test_basic facts about the united nations

BASIC FACTS ABOUT THE UNITED NATIONS

CONTENTS

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393

399

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410

412

414

418

423

424

426

429

433

434

436

437

439

441

444

512

514

19452006 521

524

529

1960

529

1960

531

532

534

536

547

552

554

26

41

2005 42

46

48

58

117

119

123

124

129

133

136

UNAMID 158

183

201

204

211

217

223

225

230

232

239

243

1990 263

264

269

273

276

HIV 277

292

296

315

318

320

330

354

357

364

367

371

200412 390

392

395

397

400

402

ICC 425

435

52

54

126

130

19902006

241

2002 332

377

391

www.un.org

www.unsystem.org

UNCTAD/WTOwww.intracen.org

www.unaids.org

www.unicef.org

UNCTADwww.unctad.org

UNIFEMwww.unifem.org

UNDPwww.undp.org

UNEPwww.unep.org

UNHCHRwww.ohchr.org

UNHCRwww.unhcr.org

UN-HABITATwww.unhabitat.org

UNIDIRwww.unidir.org

UNITARwww.unitar.org

UN-INSTRAWwww.un-instraw.org

UNICRIwww.unicri.it

UNOPSwww.unops.org

UNODCwww.unodc.org

UNFPAwww.unfpa.org

UNRWAwww.un.org/unrwa

UNRISDwww.unrisd.org

UNSSCwww.unssc.org

UNUwww.unu.edu

UNVwww.unv.org

WFPwww.wfp.org

ECAwww.uneca.org

ESCAPwww.unescap.org

ECEwww.unece.org

ECLACwww.eclac.org

ESCWAwww.escwa.un.org

FAOwww.fao.org

ICAOwww.icao.org

IFADwww.ifad.org

ILOwww.ilo.org

IMOwww.imo.org

IMFwww.imf.org

ITUwww.itu.int

UNESCOwww.unesco.org

UNIDOwww.unido.org

UPUwww.upu.int

The World Bank Groupwww.worldbank.org

WHOwww.who.int

WIPOwww.wipo.int

WMOwww.wmo.ch

UNWTOwww.world-tourism.org

IAEAwww.iaea.org

OPCWwww.opcw.org

CTBTOwww.ctbto.org

WTOwww.wto.org

CEBUnited Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination

CTBTOPreparatory Commision for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty

Organization

DESADepartment of Economic and Social Affairs

DGACMDepartment for General Assembly and Conference Management

DMDepartment of Management

DPADepartment of Political Affairs

DPIDepartment of Public Information

DPKODepartment of Peacekeeping Operations

DFSDepartment of Field Support

DSSDepartment of Safety and Security

ECAEconomic Commission for Africa

ECEEconomic Commission for Europe

ECLACEconomic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean

ECOSOCEconomic and Social Council

EOSGExecutive Office of the Secretary-General

ESCAPEconomic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific

ESCWAEconomic and Social Commission for Western Asia

FAOFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

IAEAInternational Atomic Energy Agency

IBRDInternational Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentWorld Bank

Group

ICAOInternational Civil Aviation Organization

ICJInternational Court of Justice

ICRCInternational Committee of the Red Cross

ICSIDInternational Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes

IDAInternational Development Association [World Bank Group]

IFADInternational Fund for Agricultural Development

IFCInternational Finance Corporation[World Bank Group]

ILOInternational Labour Organization

IMFInternational Monetary Fund

IMOInternational Maritime Organization

ITCInternational Trade Center UNCTAD/WTO

UNCTAD/WTO

ITUInternational Telecommunication Union

MIGAMultilateral Investment Guarantee AgencyWorld Bank Group

NGLSUnited Nations Non-Governmental Liaison Service

NGO

NGOsNon-governmental organizations

OCHAOffice for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs

OHCHROffice of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

OIOSOffice of Internal Oversight Services

OLAOffice of Legal Affairs

OPCWOrganization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

PFIIPermanent Forum on Indigenous Issues

UNAIDSJoint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS

UNCTADUnited Nations Conference on Trade and Development

UNDPUnited Nations Development Programme

UNEPUnited Nations Environment Programme

UNESCOUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

UNFIPUnited Nations Fund for International Partnerships

UNFPAUnited Nations Population Fund

UN-HABITATUnited Nations Human Settlements Programme [UNHSP]

UNHCROffice of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

UNICEFUnited Nations Children's FundUNICEF

UNICRIUnited Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute

UNIDIRUnited Nations Institute for Disarmament Research

UNIDOUnited Nations Industrial Development Organization

UNIFEMUnited Nations Development Fund for Women

UN-INSTRAWInternational Research and Training Institute for the Advancement

of Women

UNITARUnited Nations Institute for Training and Research

UNMOVICUnited Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission

UNODAOffice for Disarmament Affairs

UNODCUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

UNOGUnited Nations office at Geneva

UN-OHRLLSOffice of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries,

Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States

UNONUnited Nations Office at Nairobi

UNOPSUnited Nations Office for Project Services

UNOVUnited Nations Office at Vienna

UNOWAOffice of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for West

Africa

UNRISDUnited Nations Research Institute for Social Development

UNRWAUnited Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the

Near East

UNSSCUnited Nations System Staff College

UNUUnited Nations University

UNVUnited Nations Volunteers

UNWTOWorld Tourism Organization

UPUUniversal Postal Union

WFPWorld Food Programme

WHOWorld Health Organization

WIPOWorld Intellectual Property Organization

WMOWorld Meteorological Organization

World Tourism OrganizationUNWTO

WTOWorld Trade Organization

THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION

24

United Nations

D26

1942Declaration by United Nations

International Telecommunication

Union1865International Telegraph Union

Universal Postal Union1874

1899

International Peace Conference

1902

the League of Nations

1919

194550

United Nations Conference on International Organization

1944

25

10

19452650

51

19451024

1024United Nations Day

www.un.org/aboutun/charter

26

19651115

23

27

19651827

19735461

1968

109

28

17

Programme

www.un.org/ga General Assembly

29

195011

30

21

24

12

31

www.un.org/Docs/sc Security Council

15

10

15

32

25

33

19721973

1990

200111

34

1994

www.un.org/ecosoc Economic and Social Council

54

36

NGO2,870

NGO

NGO

NGO

NGO

NGO

NGO

NGONGO

NGO

NGO

www.un.org/documents/tc Trusteeship Council

11

1945

37

1994

185

www.icj-cij.org International Court of Justice

38

15

39

www.un.org/documents/st Secretariat

25,530

17,630

30,500182

www.un.org/sg Secretary-General

40

2006

1231

www.un.org/Depts/dpko/SRSG

41

2007

DFS

DPKO

AU

UNAMID

2000

1946

195211

Trygve Lie19531961Dag Hammar-skjold196111196211197112

U Thant1972198112Kurt Waldheim1982199112

Javier Perez de Cuellar1992199612Boutros Boutros=Ghali1997200612

Kofi Annan

42

2005

2005

2015MDGs2010500

2006MDG

HIPCs100

2006

43

www.un.org/sg/priority.shtml

HIV

WHOGOARN

2005

www.un.org/summit2005

44

10

2003

2002

2006

13671

www.theglobalfund.org

1999

20073,8002,900

100

2000

2005

MDGs

2005

1998

2006

2007

45

16

34

2006200738

20042005

18

2000

22

46

1945

FAO1949

1950

ILO1951 UNHCR1954

1952

1957

1961

1965

ILO1969

1974

UNHCR1981 1988

2001

IAEA2005

IPCCAI2007

47

20066,200

191134

57

199530

19998900

200125

2005

2007

53AU

48

Trick-or-Treat for UNICEF1205,000

NGO

1946100

www.wfuna.orgWFUNA

NGO NGO2,870 NGO www.un.org/esa/coordination/ngo1,660 NGOwww.un.org/ngosection/index/aspNGO

3,800

2,900100

www.unglobalcompact.org

49

200619

5,060

3,350

UNICEF

UNDPUNHCR

www.unsystem.org

156

www.un.org/sg/mop

10

www.unfoundation.org

UNFIPwww.un.org/unfip

50

IAEAWTO

United Nations System Chief Executives

Board for Coordination: CEB CEB

28

28FAOIAEAICAOIFADILOIMF

IMOITUUNCTADUNDPUNEPUNESCOUNFPAUN-HABI-

TATUNHCRUNICEFUNIDOUNODCUNRWAUNWTOUPU

WFPWHOWIPOWMOWTOwww.unsystemceb.

org

www.un.org/documents/st

DepartmentOffice

UNOG

www.unog.ch

51

UNOV

www.unvienna.orgUNON

www.unon.org

www.un.org/Depts/oios Office of Internal Oversight ServicesOIOS

UNHCRUNEPUN-HABITATOHCHR

OIOS200620078,500

200

1,500

1995

52

ICTYICTR

PBC

UNCTAD ITCUNCTAD/WTO

1

UNDCPUNEPUNICEF

UNDPUNIFEMUNVUNCDF

UNFPA

UNHCRWFP2UNRWAUN-HABITAT

UNICRIUNITAR

UNRISD2

UNIDIR

UN-INSTRAW

UNOPSUNU

8

UNFIP

UNSSC

UNAIDS

12UNRWA UNIDIR 34 5IAEA6CTBTOOPCW7ECOSOCCEB

8UNFIP UNDEF

UNDEF

53

WTO

5

IAEA

6

OPCW

ECAECEECLACESCAPESCWA

7

ILOFAOUNESCOWHOIBRDIDAIFCMIGA ICSID

IMFICAOIMOITUUPUWMOWIPOIFADUNIDOUNWTO

3OSGOIOSOLADPADPKO4DFSOCHADESADGACMDPIDMUN-OHRLLSOHCHRUNODCDSS

UNOGUNOVUNON

6

CTBTO Prep.com

DPI/2470-07-49950-December2007-3M

54

200730

http://untreaty.un.org/ola Office of Legal AffairsOLA

OLA

UN-OHRLLSUNDPUNFPAUNICEF

ICAO

UNWTO

UNESCO

IMO

UPU

IAEAUNIDOUNODC

FAOIFADWFP

ESCWA

UNU

IMFWorld Bank Group

ECLAC

4218ERev.1 2008 3

ECEILOITUOHCHRUNCTADUNHCRWHOWIPOWMOWTO

UNEPUN-HABITAT

ECA

/UNRWA

ESCAP

INSTRAW

ICJ

55

102

www.un.org/Depts/dpa Department of Political AffairsDPA

B.

DPA

56

24

http://disarmament.un.org Office for Disarmament AffairsUNODA

2001

2007

57

www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko Department of Peacekeeping OperationsDPKO

DPKO

58

www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/dfs.shtml Department of Field SupportDFS

200729

10

2000DPKO36

40

200715200729

DFS

DFS

12

15UNODA

1996

59

DPKO

DFS

DFS

1613425,000

UNTSO UNMOGIP

UNAMID

http://ochaonline.un.org Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian AffairsOCHA

OCHA

OCHA

OCHA

60

OCHA1,06420075,900

92

www.un.org/esa/desa Department of Economic and Social AffairsDESA

DESA

DESA

DESA

61

DESA

www.un.org/Depts/DGACM Department of General Assembly and Conference ManagementDGACM

S.

DGACM

Department of Public InformationDPI

DPI

DPI

55

BUNIC

DPI

62

www.un.org/aroundworld/unics

www.un.org/News

DPI

www.un.org/ossg

www.un.org/

Depts/dhlwww.un.

org/dpi/ngosection

www.un.org/Pubs

63

www.un.org/tours

www.un.org/geninfo/faq

Department of ManagementDM

DM

Department of Safety and SecurityDSS

2005

64

DSS

DSS

DSS

DSS

DSS

CEB

Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Land-locked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing StatesUN-OHR-LLShttp://www.un.org/ohrlls

200112

20012010102001

65

UN-OHRLLS

2003

1994

2005

UN-OHRLLS

200619

Regional commissions

66

www.uneca.org Economic Commission for AfricaECA

ECA1958

ECA53

PO Box 3001, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

251-11551-7200Fax: 251-11551-0365

E-mail: [email protected]

www.unece.org Economic Commission for EuropeECE

1947 ECE

56

Palais des Nations, CH-1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland

41-0-22917-1234Fax:41-0-22917-0505


67

www.eclac.cl, www.eclac.org Economic Commission for Latin America and the CaribbeanECLAC

ECLAC1948

44

ECLAC CEPAL

ECLAC

DC

Avenida Dag Hammarskjold 3477, Casilla 179-D, Santiago, Chile 56-2210-2000, 471-2000Fax: 56-2208-0252, 1946


www.unescap.org Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the PacificESCAP

ESCAP1947

53

60ESCAP

68

United Nations Building, Rajadamnern Nok Avenue, Bangkok 10200, Thailand

66-2288-1234Fax: 66-2288-1000


www.escwa.org Economic and Social Commission for Western AsiaESCWA

ESCWA

1973

13

PO Box 11-8575, Riad el-Solh Square, Beirut, Lebanon

961-198-13011-212-9631, 9732

Fax: 961-198-1510

E-mail: Contact Us

International tribunals

www.un.org/icty International Criminal Tribunal for the Former YugoslaviaICTY

19931991

69

142727

12811,140

200620077,650

160200761

13

10048

1136

Churchillplein 1, 2517 JW The Hague, the Netherlands

31-70512-5000Fax: 31-70512-5355

www.ictr.org International Criminal Tribunal for RwandaICTR

19941994

18

1,04220062007

6,980

20073125

2818

70

B

Arusha International Conference Centre, PO Box 6016, Arusha,

Tanzania

212963 2850 255-27250-4369, 4372

Fax: 212963 2848 255-27250-4000/4373

www.unctad.org United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentUNCTAD

UNCTAD

1964

UNCTAD

UNCTAD192

UNCTAD

12 UNCTAD2008

UNCTAD

6,100

UNCTAD

3,100280

71

100

400

UNCTAD


41-22917-5809Fax: 41-22917-0051


www.intracen.org International Trade CentreITC

ITCUNCTAD

WTO

ITC

ITCWTO

2006

1532,530

210800

72


41-22730-0111Fax: 41-22733-4439


www.unodc.org United Nations Office on Drugs and CrimeUNODC

ODCCP

1997

UNODC45020

200620073,590

8,92057

7,47022

7,20021

Vienna International Centre, Wagramerstrasse 5, PO Box 500,

A-1400 Vienna, Austria

43-126060-0Fax: 43-126060-5866

73


www.unep.org United Nations Environment ProgrammeUNEP

UNEP1972

UNEP

UNEP58

UNEP

200620074,400

800

United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, PO Box 30552, Nairobi, Kenya

254-20762-1234Fax: 254-20762-4489, 4490


www.undp.org United Nations Development ProgrammeUNDP

UNDP

166

UNDP

2015UNDP

74

HIV

UNDPUNCDF

UNIFEMUNVUNDP

36

1 UN Plaza, New York, NY 10017, USA

1-212906-5000Fax: 1-212906-5364

E-mail: www.undp.org/comments/form.shmtl

www.unifem.org United Nations Development Fund for WomenUNIFEM

UNIFEM

1976UNIFEM

UNIFEM UNDP

UNDP

UNIFEM UNIFEM14

75

2006

5,700

304 East 45th Street, 15th floor, New York, NY 10017, USA

1-212906-6400Fax: 1-212906-6705

E-mail: www.unifem.org/about/contact_general.php

www.unv.org United Nations VolunteersUNV

UNV

150

1970UNDP

UNDP/UNFPAUNDP

UNV

UNV

2005UNV168

8,40014470

30

1971

UNDPUNV

Postfach 260 111, D-53153 Bonn, Germany

76

49-228815-2000Fax: 49-228815-2001


United Nations Population FundUNFPA

UNFPA1969

UNFPA

UNF-

PA UNDP

UNFPA

200618088,930

1,620

550

61.5

HIV

UNFPA21.3

UNFPA

UNFPA

UNFPA1,031

77154

220 East 42nd Street, New York, NY 10017, USA

1-212297-5000; www.unfpa.org/help/contact/htm

77

www.unhcr.ch Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for RefugeesUNHCR

UNHCR1950

UNHCR5,000

19541981

UNHCR

UNHCR

UNHCR

20063,290

200612

1,000

2006UNHCR6,500

116263796

70 UNHCRUNHCR645

NGO1,050

UNHCR

UNHCR2007

72

UNHCR

20063,1502006

3,200122,000

78

Case Postale 2500, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

41-22739-8111; www.unhcr.org/contact/html

www.unicef.org United Nations Childrens FundUNICEF

1946UNICEF

HIV

36

8,200

157

2006

234,0002006

589,900

37

79

600

1965

UNICEF House, 3 United Nations Plaza, New York, NY 10017,

USA

1-212326-7000Fax: 1-212888-7465

E-mail: www.unicef.org/about/contact.html

www.wfp.org World Food ProgrammeWFP

WFP1963

WFP

WFP

2015

WFP

5,400

WFP2,000

2006WFP2746

WFP70

WFP58792

2006788,780

80

27400

WFP36

Via Cesare Giulio Viola 68Parco dei Medici, 00148 Rome, Italy

39-066513-1Fax: 39-066513-2840


www.unrwa.org United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near EastUNRWA

UNRWA

1949

200830

UNRWA1948

75

450

58130

2000UNRWA

2006

20075,500

UNRWA UNRWA

UNRWA

81

PLO

UNRWA8,000

113

UNRWA

UNRWA

20061,7100

Gamal Abdul Nasser Street, Caza City

972-86777-73331-212-963-9571/9573

Fax: 972-8677-7555

Bayader Wadi Seer, PO Box 140157,

Amman 11814, Jordan

962-6582-6171/6176Fax: 962-6582-6177

www.unhchr.org Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human RightsOHCHR

1993

OHCHR

OHCHR

82

576

OHCHR200620074,5608,560

6,000

Palais Wilson, 52 rue de Pquis, CH-1201 Geneva, Switzerland

41-22917-9000Fax: 41-22917-9012

E-mail: [email protected] for information

83

www.unhabitat.org United Nations Human Settlements ProgrammeUN-HABITAT

1978

2020

2015

58

200620076,630

5,13091

1,500

PO Box 30030, Nairobi 00100, Kenya

254-20672-3120Fax: 254-20762-3477


84

www.unops.org United Nations Office for Project ServicesUNOPSUNOPS

UNOPS

20065,340

600

Midtermolen 3, P.O.Box 2695, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

45-3546-7511Fax: 45-3546-7501

Email: [email protected]

www.unu.edu United Nations UniversityUNU

UNU

1973

197513

14

20062007

8,800200668356

24

85

24

53-70 150-8925

53-70 Jingumae 5-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-8925, Japan

81-33499-2811Fax: 81-33499-2828


www.un-instraw.org United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of WomenUN-INSTRAW

INSTRAW

1976

UN-INSTRAW

Calle Cesar Nicolas Penson 102-A, Santo Domingo, Dominican

Republic

1-809685-2111Fax: 1-809685-2117


86

www.unicri.it United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research InstituteUNICRI

UNICRI

1968

UNICRI

UNICRI

Viale Maestri del Lavoro 10, 10127 Turin, Italy

39-011653-7111Fax: 39-011631-3368


www.unitar.org United Nations Institute for Training and ResearchUNITAR

UNITAR1965

UNITAR21

87

2006UNITAR300

UNITAR

UNITAR

50

International Environment House, Chemin des Anemones 11-13,

CH-1219 Chatelaine, Geneva, Switzerland

By mail: UNITAR, Palais des Nations, CH-1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland

41-22917-8455Fax: 41-22917-8047

www.unrisd.org United Nations Research Institute for Social DevelopmentUNRISD

UNRISD1963

UNRISD

4002006280

13011


41-0-22917-3020Fax: 41-0-22917-0650


88

www.unidir.org United Nations Institute for Disarmament ResearchUNIDIR

1980UNIDIR

UNIDIR

UNIDIR

2006280200

50


41-0-22917-3186917-4263Fax: 41-0-22917-0176


Specialized Agencies and Other Organizations

www.ilo.org International Labour OrganizationILO

ILO

19191946

89

ILO

ILO

ILO

ILO

ILO

ILO

ILO

501969

2,500110

4020062007

9,430

4, route des Morillons, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland

41-22799-6111Fax: 41-22798-8685


90

www.fao.org Food and Agriculture Organization of the United NationsFAO

FAO

FAO

2006FAO1,0001,600

444

8,00045

FAO FAO

FAO

49FAO

3,60020062007

6,570

1016

FAO1016

Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy

39-065705-1Fax: 39-065705-3152


91

www.unesco.org United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationUNESCO

UNESCO

1946

1924,000

34025

192

58

1702,160680

20062007

1,000

7 place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07-SP, France

33-0-14568-1000Fax: 33-0-14567-1690


www.who.int World Health OrganizationWHO

WHO1948

92

2006201510

WHO192

34

DC

3,500

2006200733

20 Avenue Appia, CH-1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland

41-22791-2111Fax: 41-22791-3111


www.imf.org International Monetary FundIMF

IMF1944

IMFSDR

IMF185

93

2,167 SDR

3,270

IMF

IMF

IMF

IMF

IMF

2424

IMF

IMF1652,720

2007

1,190

IMF

700 19th Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20431, USA

1-202623-7300Fax: 1-202623-6278


www.worldbankgroup.org World Bank Group

194519561960

1988

1966

94

185

100

2007

346

1818 H Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20433, USA

1-202473-1000Fax: 1-202477-6391


www.worldbank.org International Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentIBRD

IBRD19441946

1948

185

95

AAA

IBRD

4,330

200734112128

www.worldbank/org International Development AssociationIDA

IDA

103540

1960IDA1,81082

25

2007 IDA119

25IDA

50

39

IDA

IDA IBRD

IDA

IDA142005

IDAIDA14

325

SDR20 IDA

152007

2007 IDA64189

96

119166

www.ifc.org International Finance CorporationIFC

IFC

IFC

IFC

IFC179

1956

640140

3,7602702007

69299

8218

254

550

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