FOR JUNION ENGLISHFOR JUNION ENGLISH

THE SAME MEANING SENTENCESTHE SAME MEANING SENTENCES

SPECIAL REVISIONSPECIAL REVISION

The same meaning sentences;

What’s your name? My name is Tom.

– May I have your name? I’m Tom.

Thank you very much!

Thanks a lot!

Many thanks!

简单句 简单句的转换简单句 复合句的转换并列句 复合句的转换肯定句 否定句的转换主动句 被动句的转换时态间的转换常见句型 惯用法的转换

一、

三、四、五、六、七、

二、

Have you received a letter from Jim? →Have you heard from Jim?

⑴ 同义词转换

I lent him some money yesterday. →He borrowed some money from me yesterday.

⑵ 反义词转换

There was a heavy snow last night. → It snowed heavily last night.

⑶ 不 同 词 性 的 转 换　

He decided he would buy the coat. →He decided to buy the coat.

(1) 用不定式改写

(2) 用分词短语改写 I want to be a soldier after I leave school. →I want to be a soldier after leaving school.

Bob began to go to school when he was six. →Bob began to go to school at the age of six.

(3) 用介词短语改写

I take back what I said. →I take back my words.Could you tell me the way to the park? →Could you tell me how I can get to the park?

(4) 用名词短语改写

He speaks English best in his class. →He speaks English better than any other student in his class.

(5) 用形容词、副词的级改写

Hurry up, or we’ll be late. →If we don’t hurry up, we’ll be late.

(1) 有条件状语从句

He was ill, so I went to do it instead of him. →I went to do it instead of him because he was ill..

(2) 有原因状语从句

Did you study in the school last year? He asks me. →He asks me if I studied in the school last year.

(3) 有宾语从句

He went on working until 12 last night. →He didn’t stop working until 12 last night.

四、肯定句 否定句的转换

They heard her sing a song at the party. →She was heard to sing a song at the party.

五、主动句 被动句的转换

Mr Green came to China last year. →Mr Green has been in China for a year. →Mr Green has been in China since a year ago. →It’s one year since Mr Green came to China.→One year has passed since Mr Green came to China.

六、时态间的转换

(1)It’s time for school. →It’s time to go to school.(2)Let’s go out for a walk.

→What / How about going out for a walk?(3)Phone is short for telephone. →Phone is another way of saying telephone.(4)That watch doesn’t work. →There is something wrong with the watch.

七、常见句型 惯用法的转换

(5)It took David half an hour to do his homework last night.→David spent half an hour on his homework last night.→David spent half an hour (in) doing his homework last night.

七、常见句型 惯用法的转换

(6)I spent 4000 yuan on the computer.

→I paid 4000 yuan for the computer.

→The computer cost me 4000 yuan

(7)Emma likes pork. Linda likes pork, too.

→Emma likes pork. So does Linda.

七、常见句型 惯用法的转换

中考题型：

听辨句子

听一遍，从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的句子，并把其番号填入括号中。（ 6 分）

同义句型转换

在下列每组句的空白处填上适当的单词，使 B 句和A 句的意思相同。（ 20 分）

Ⅰ:2001 年中考试题

( ) 1. A. Stop to talk, please.

B. You can’t talk.

C. Don’t talk any more.

( ) 2. A. My friends have been back for a week,.

B. My friends went back home a week ago.

C. My friends have been away for a week.

( ) 3. A. It rimed heavily when she got home.

B. It rained heavily, so she stayed at home.

C. Though it didn’t rain, she stayed at home.

C

A

B

Stop talking, please.

My friends came back a week ago.

As it rained , he stayed at home.

( ) 4. A. A modern teaching building must be built in our school.

B. A modern teaching building was built in our school last year

C. A modern teaching building is built in our school.

( ) 5. A. Kate runs faster than Lucy.

B. Kate runs as fast as Lucy.

C. Kate runs slower than Lucy.

B

C

Lucy runs faster then Kate.

We built modern teaching building in our school last year.

( ) 6. A. Mr. White lent his car to Mr. Green yesterday. B. Mr. White borrowed a car from Mr. Green yesterday.

C. Mr. Green borrowed a car from Mr. White yesterday.

SKILLS:

（ 1 ）沉着冷静，切忌紧张。

（ 2 ）快速浏览，做出预测。

（ 3 ）听懂大意，不究枝节。

（ 4 ）边听边记，便于回忆。

B

Mr. Green lend his car to Mr. White yesterday.

Ⅱ:2002 年中考试题( ). A. Miss Gao teaches us English.

B. Miss Gao is English.

C. Miss Gao comes from England.

( ) 2. A. My sister enjoyed herself last Friday.

B. My sister joined them in a walk.

C. My sister joined the League five years ago.

( ) 3. A. Lucy sits on Lily’s left and on Kate’s right.

B. Kate sits between Lucy and Lily.

C. Lily sits on Kate’s right and on Lucy’s left.

C

A

Miss Gao is our English teacher.

My sister has been a League member.

Kate sits on Lucy’s left and Lily’s right.

A

( ) 4. A. Could you tell me where I can go?

B. Could you tell me how I can get to the police station?

C. Could you tell me why you go to the police station?

( ) 5. A. We should ask a doctor to come because the grandpa is ill.

B. The grandpa is ill. We should send him to a doctor.

C. The grandpa will go to the hospital to see a doctor as he is ill.

B

C

Could you tell me the way to the police station.

Grandpa is ill. We should send for a doctor.

( ) 6. A. My mother is very glad to do the housework.

B. I’m very pleased to do my housework with my mother’s help.

C. It’s a happy thing to help my mother to do the housework.

B

It’s a pleasant to help my mother to do housework.

B

C

A

Ⅲ:2003 年中考试题( ) 1. A. Mike sings best. B. Tony sings best. C. John sings best.

( ) 2. A. It was Sunday yesterday. B. Yesterday was Sunday and it was lovely. C. It was sunny and lovely yesterday.

( ) 3. A. Jim hasn’t brought his lunch. B. Jim left home at lunch and left home. C. Jim had his lunch and left home.

Both Mike and John sing very well, but Tony sings better

It was a lovely sunny day yesterday.

Jim has left his lunch at home.

B

C

B

( ) 4. A. It’s hard for Betty to have friends.

B. Betty has very few friends.

C. Betty has no friends at all.

( ) 5. A. I can see everything at night before the building.

B. I can see a light in the building.

C. I can see a light before the building.

( ) 6. A. The doctor was worried about me.

B. The doctor told me not to be worried.

C. The doctor told me it was easy.

Betty hardly has any friends.

I can see nothing except a light in front of the building.

The doctor told me to take it easy.

同义句型转换在下列每组句的空白处填上适当的单词，使 B 句和 A 句的意思相同。Ⅰ:2001 年中考试题1. A: The children played happily in the zoo yesterday. B: The children ______ _________ in the zoo yesterday.2. A: What day is it today? B. What day of ______ ______ is today?3. A: I always get up before six o’clock in my school days. B: I ______ get up ______ six o’clock I my school days.4. A: The problem is too difficult for me to work out. B: The problem isn’t ______ ______ for me to workout.5. A: Hurry up, or you’ll be late for the party. B: ______ you ______ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.

enjoyed themselves

the week

never after

easy enough

If don’t

The skills:

(1) 注意搭配 , 理解句意。

(2) 注意句型，意义联系。

(3) 看清空格，写准词形。

(4) 注意收集，归纳分类。

(5) 多多练习，游刃有余。

.

Ⅱ:2002年中考试题1. A: Don’t forget to bring your textbooks to school next time.

B: ______ ______ bring your textbooks to school next time.

2. A: Meimei has returned from her home town.

B: Meimei has ______ ______ from her home town.

3. A: I have learned English for three years.

B: It is three years ______ I______ to learn English.

4. A: Because of the heavy traffic, they couldn’t get to school on time.

B: The heavy traffic ______ them from ______ at school on time.

5. A: Tom rushed out of his room after he heard the news.

B: Tom ______ ______ out of his room after he heard the news.

Remember to

got back

since began

stopped arriving

run quickly

6. A: I want to know how much your dictionary cost you.

B: I want to know how much you ______ ______ your

dictionary.

7. A: They didn’t see the twin brothers play football on the

playground.

B: ______ ______ the twin brothers was seen to play football on

the playground.

8. A: You’d better speak English as much as possible.

B: ______ better for ______ to speak English as much as

possible.

9. A: My sister has been ill for two weeks. She’s afraid that she

won’t catch up with her classmates.

B: My sister is afraid that she will ______ ______ her classmates

as she has been ill for two weeks.

10. A: In the boys’ 100-metre race, Jim ran fastest of all.

B: In the boys’ 100-metre race, ______ ______ runner didn’t

run so fast s Jim.

paid for

Neither of

It’s you

fall behind

any other

Ⅲ :2003年中考试题1. A: Half an hour ago “The Cat Play” began.

B: “The Cat Play” has ______ ______ for half an hour.

2. A: I feel like going to the People’s Square with my friends this Satu

rday.

B: I ______ like to ______ to the People’s Square with my friends t

his Saturday.

3. A: The little girl wanted to know when her father could take her to

Paris.

B: The little girl wanted to know ______ ______ be taken to Paris.

4. A: Stand higher, and you will see far away.

B: ______ _____ stand at a higher place, you will see far away.

5. A: It’s 7:30. He goes to school, but he doesn’t have breakfast.

B: It’s 7:30. He goes to school ________ ______ breakfast.

been on

would go

when to

If you

without having

6. A: French is not the first language in any of these countries.

B: French is the first language in ______ ______ these countries.

7. A: Last Sunday we heard them sing Peking Opera in that theatre

B: They were heard ______ ______ Peking Opera in that theatre last Sunday.

8. A: He doesn’t do any other thing. He is only on Internet.

B: He is always on Internet ______ ______ doing other things.

9. A: You needn’t be afraid of that dog It’s a toy.

B: ______ ______ afraid of that dog! It’s a toy.

10. A: The picture was usually put up in the park near the playground.

B: The picture was put up in the park ______ to the playground as ______.

 

none of

to sing

instead of

Don’t be

closeusual

Competition:

Who is the winner?

Proverb:Proverb:No pains, no gains.No pains, no gains.

Thank you!

Goodbye!