Unit 2

Always Open and Always Convenient

Grammar in Use

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

Examples

1. Eric should have paid the gas bill earlier in the week.( 事實上 , Eric 沒有付錢 .)

2. Olivia shouldn’t have lied to her parents. ( 事實上 , Olivia 有對父母說謊 .)

應該 / 不應該 做…事情…

付錢 pay-paid-paid

說謊 lie-lied-lied

應該

不應該

1. Lily was late for school this morning because she woke up too late.→ Lily should have woken up earlier this morning

(wake up/earlier/this morning).

Exercise根據句型和提示字，完成下列句子。第一題為範例。

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

醒來 wake-woke-woken

應該

2. The Japanese restaurant was full of customers, and there were no tables available last night.→ We _________________________________ (reserve/a table/in advance).

should have reserved a table in advance

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

訂位 reserve-reserved-reserved

應該

事先

3. Jimmy failed the math exam because he didn’t fully prepare for it.→ Jimmy ________________________________ ______________________________________ (spend/more time/prepare for/the math exam).

should have spent more time preparing for the math exam

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

花費 spend-spent-spent 準備

應該

4. The student read comic books in class and was punished by his teacher.→ The student ____________________________ ______________________________________ (not/break the classroom rule).

shouldn’t have broken the classroom rule

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

破壞 break-broke-broken

不應該

5. Tammy broke her promise and told everyone my secret.→ Tammy ______________________________ (keep/her promise).

should have kept her promise

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

保持 keep-kept-kept

應該

6. Rick put some banana peels on the floor in order to make his classmates fell down on them.

→ Rick __________________________________ (not/play tricks on/his classmates).

shouldn’t have played tricks on his classmates

1. S + should/shouldn’t + have Vpp….

捉弄 play-played-played

不應該

2. S + V (make/find/think/consider) + it +

Adj (+ for sb) + to V….

Examples

1. Convenience stores make it easy for people to save time and get what they need.

2. Phillip thinks it impossible (for him) to finish the work by this Friday.

使得 發現 覺得 認為

對某人來說 做某事很…

某人 / 物 某事物

使得 簡單 做某事

覺得 不可能 做某事

真主詞

2. S + V (make/find/think/consider) + it +

Adj (+ for sb) + to V….

Exercise根據句型，改寫下列句子。第一題為範例。1. The boss thinks that it is important to dress properly

in the office.→ The boss thinks it important to dress properly in the office.

==== =

2. Many Westerners consider that it is impolite to give a gift without wrapping it.→ ______________________________________

______________________________________3. Judy’s parents found that it was difficult to wake

Judy up this morning.→ ______________________________________ ______________________________________

Many Westerners consider it impolite to give a gift without wrapping it.

Judy’s parents found it difficult to wake Judy up this morning.

2. S + V (make/find/think/consider) + it +

Adj (+ for sb) + to V….

==== =

==== ===

4. Thanks to airplanes, it is possible to travel around the world very quickly.→ ______________________________________ ______________________________________

5. Brian thought that it was embarrassing to sing a love song to his girlfriend in public.→ ______________________________________ ______________________________________

Airplanes make it possible to travel around the world very quickly.

Brian thought it embarrassing to sing a love song to his girlfriend in public.

2. S + V (make/find/think/consider) + it +

Adj (+ for sb) + to V….

==== ===

由於 飛機 有可能

6. My father finds that it is healthy to go jogging before breakfast.→ ______________________________________ ______________________________________

My father finds it healthy to go jogging before breakfast.

2. S + V (make/find/think/consider) + it +

Adj (+ for sb) + to V….

==== ==