Unit 3

Grammar

Finding your way

Preview:

1.Read the words from P47-57

2.Go through P47, P 48 underline verb phrases

3.Try to classify(区别 )

* “across ,cross and through” and give examples

*“past and pass” and give examples

*Make sentences with Make sentences with “along, over”

along across

over through

around

from

up down

to

alongalong 意为“沿着，循着” 如：

We walk along the road.

我们沿着路走。That car drove along the river.

那辆车沿着那条河向前行驶。

acrossacross意为从一边到另一边“横过”、“穿过”，相当于 from one side to the other 。如：Be careful when you walk across the

street.

过马路时你应小心。How many bridges are there across the

Changing River? 长江上有几座桥？

overover

“越过 , 从……上边过去”The boy climbed over the wall.

那孩子爬过了墙。There is a bridge over the river.

河上有座桥。

throughthrough

表示“通过”、“穿过 ( 空间）” The hunter walked through the forest.

猎人穿过的森林。The moonshine got through the window.

月光透过窗户。

upup

可以作介词和副词，意为“往上”，“向……上” 。

He climbed up a mountain.

他爬上了山。 He walked up the stairs.

他从楼梯往上走。

downdown

做副词，表示从高处往下。“向……下”或“沿着……往下”。如：The sun went down.

太阳落山了。The ship sails down the river.

那艘船顺流而下。

roundround介词，意思是“环绕 ”、“围绕”。如：The earth moves round the sun.

地球围绕太阳运行。He’s traveling round the world.

他正在进行环球旅行。

fromfrom介词，意思是“从……”、“距”、“离”、“ 来自……”表示时间，地点的起始和来源。 I got a letter from my brother.

我收到了我弟弟的来信。I came to Nanjing from Hangzhou.

我从杭州来到南京。

toto

“向、往、到”I walk to school every day.

我每天步行到校。She will fly to Beijing in an hour.

她将在一小时后飞往北京。

Talk about what they’re doing with prepositions of

movement.

The little horse is walking _______ the river.

across

People are walking ____ the bus.to

The train is going _______ the tunnel.

through

The cows are walking ______ the river.

alongalong

The worker is climbing ____ the ladder.

up

The dog is walking ______ the stairs.

down

The woman is jumping _____ the stick.

over

How can I get to Sunshine Tow Railway Station from Sunnyside Shopping Mall?

Complete the conversation on P49.

We use prepositions of movement

______(before, after) the verbs.after

补全对话 :

A: Excuse me, is there a bookshop

n______ here?

B: Sorry, I don’t know, you’d better

a___ that policeman.

A: Excuse me, is there a b_________

here?

ear

skookshop

补全对话 :

B: Yes, go a_____ this road, and t ____

the first turning on the l ____.It’s

n_____ to a hotel.

A: How l_____ will it take me to walk

there?

B: It will take you 15 minutes.

long ake

eft

ext

ong

根据汉语补全句子

1. 过了桥，向左拐，公园就在你左边。

Walk ________ the bridge,____

left. You’ll find the park is ____

your right ．

across turn

on

根据汉语补全句子2. 当交通灯是红色时不能过马路。 Don’t _____ ______ the road

when the ______ _____ is red.

3. 你路过他家时，把这些花送给他。 Please _____ these flowers

___ him when you _____ _____

his house.

walk across

traffic light

give

to walk past

Preview

1.Go through P49-51

2.Finish Exxon P50,P51

3.Tell your team members the differences between “will, shall, be going to”

Simple future tense

1. Walk s_______ on and you’ll find the

hospital on your left.

2. Turn right at the zebra c_______.

3. C______ the road and you’ll see the

museum.

4. There are many foreigners in Jingling

H_____.

traight

rossing

ross

otel

5.Read the passage and find the c______

answer.

6. I’ll meet you at the e______ to the

cinema.

7.An old woman is standing at the

c_____ of the street.

8. A z ____ has some stripes on its body.

orrect

ntrance

orner

ebra

1. _______ we _____(go) to the Great Wall next Sunday?2. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he ___________(not hold) the party.3. Mike’s father __________(arrive) in

Nanjing in two weeks.4. He doesn’t like his job. He __________

(change) his job. 5. We ________(go) to the Summer Palace

soon.

Shall go

is won’t hold

will arrive

will change

will go

1. Most of us think No. 2 Middle School football team ________ (win) in this match.

2. Mary’s birthday is next Monday , her mother ________ (give) her a present.

3. What _____ you __________(do) after you _____(leave) school next year?

4. There ____________ (be) an interesting film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.

5. _____you ______(help) us clean the window this afternoon?

will win

will give are going to do

leave is going to be

Will help

Make negative and interrogative sentences.

1.We are going to have a sports meeting next month.

We aren’t going to have a sports meeting next month.

Are you going to have a sports meeting next month?

2.Daniel is going to study computer this afternoon.

Daniel isn’t going to study computerthis afternoon.

Is Daniel going to study computer this afternoon?

3We _________ a class meeting this Friday.

There _________ a class meeting this Friday. A. are going to have, is going to have B. are going to have, is going to be

4.There will________ fireworks= There are _________________ fireworks.( 今晚将有烟火 )

going to be

be

A

1.It _______(be) rainy this afternoon.2.When ____ the party ____ (begin)? Next Monday.3.Next time I go there, I ______(visit) him.4.Turn right into Daxi Road, you _____(see) a hotel.5.If it____ (not) rain tomorrow, we ____(go) on an outing.6. Let’s climb up the hill,______ we?

Fill in blanks with “Will, shall, be going to”

Error correction:

• Shall they travel to Hainan?

• Please tell him don’t to do that again.

• I don’t know how to see a map.

• We’ll take the bus for the park.

Will

not

read

to

Don’t turn left at the second crossing.

Cross the road and you’ll see the museum.

1.Turn left at the second crossing. （改为否定句）

2. Cross the road .You see the museum. （连接为并列句）

I don’t think we’ll have to go up again.

Can he read a map?

Does he want to learn the road signs?

3. I think we’ll have to go up again. （改为否定句）

4. He can read a map.（改为一般疑问句）

5. He wants to learn the road signs.（改为一般疑问句）

Learn the new words and phrases by heart.

Make a dialogue on asking and showing the way.

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