windows adk によるイメージの作成手順

Click here to load reader

Upload: trandung

Post on 14-Feb-2017

314 views

Category:

Documents


4 download

TRANSCRIPT

Windows ADK Windows 10 Windows Server 2012 R2

: 2016 2

Microsoft Corporation 2015Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. MicrosoftWindowsWindows Windows Server Microsoft Corporation

// //

1.0201621

Windows ADK

20145

- 4 -

4 5 1. 7 1-1 Windows ADK 7 1-2 Windows PE 9 1-3 11 2. 16 2-1 Windows 10 16 2-2 Windows 18 2-3 Windows 10 OOBE 25 2-4 Windows Update 27 2-5 29 2-6 35 2-7 Sysprep 38 3. 41 4. 45 4-1 45 4-2 5153Appendix54A.1. 54 A.1-1 54 A.1-2 54 A.1-3 55 A.1-4 56 A.1-5 WIM 57A.2. 59A.3. IE63A.4. Windows RE67 A.4-1 WindowsRE67 A.4-2 PC75

Windows 10Windows 10Windows & (Windows ADK) Windows ADK Windows 10

Windows ADK for Windows 10 Windows (ICD)wimffu(ppkg)

Windows ADK Windows WDS System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM)

Windows ADK

1.

IT Windows ADK

Windows & (Windows ADK)

Windows PE

2.

2 OS

Windows 10

Windows

Windows 10 OOBE

Windows Update

Sysprep

3.

3 2 Windows PE DISM 3

DISM

4.

DISM 5

DISM

1.

IT Windows ADK

Windows 10 Enterprise

1-1 Windows ADK

Windows & (Windows ADK)

Windows 10 Windows & (Windows ADK)

Windows 10

https://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/windows/hardware/dn913721.aspx

Windows 10 Enterprise

1.

1.

https://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/windows/hardware/dn913721.aspx

[ Windows ]

[Windows ADK for Windows 10 ]

Web

[adksetup.exe]

[]

[][]

[Windows][]

[] []

[]

Deployment Tools

Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE)

(ICD)

User State Migration Tool (USMT)

[Windows][Windows]

[]

[ ]

[]

[Windows-Windows10]

[]

[] - [] - [Windows Kits] - [Windows ] - [Windows ] - [ ]

1-2 Windows PE

Windows ADK Windows PE

DVD 1 4

USB 125

1. [] - [] - [Windows Kits] - [ ]

[ ] Windows PE C:\winpe_amd64

copype amd64 C:\winpe_amd64

32 Windows PE 32 Windows PE C:\winpe_x86

copype x86 C:\winpe_x86

ISO

MakeWinPEMedia /ISO C:\winpe_amd64 C:\winpe_amd64\winpe.iso

1

32 Windows PE ISO

MakeWinPEMedia /ISO C:\winpe_x86 C:\winpe_x86\winpe.iso

1

DVD

Windows C:\winpe_amd64 winpe.iso [ ] DVD

USB Windows PE USB USB F:

MakeWinPEMedia /UFD C:\winpe_amd64 F:

1-3

Windows (Sysprep)

(CopyProfileunattend.xml) Sysprep

1.

DVD Windows 10 DVD

Sysprep Windows 10 DVD 32 32 Windows 10 64 64 Windows 10

Windows 10 Enterprise DVD

DVD Sources Install.wim

[] - [] - [Windows Kits] [Windows ]

[Windows ]

[] [Windows ]

[Windows ] Windows (Install.wim) []

[Windows System Image Manager] []

[Windows ] Windows 10 Enterprise

[] []

[]

[Windows ] [amd64_Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup_10.0.10586.0_neutral] [4 specialize]

Note

(10.0.10586.0)1OS

[] [Components] - [4 specialize] [amd64_Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup_neutral]

[] [Components] - [4 specialize] - [amd64_Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup_neutral] [] [CopyProfile] [true]

[]

CopyProfileunattend.xml C:\Unattend USB

Note

2-7 [Sysprep ]

2.

2

Windows 10

Windows 10 Enterprise

2-1 Windows 10

Windows 10 Enterprise

1. Windows 10 DVD DVD

Note

USB

Windows 10

https://www.microsoft.com/ja-jp/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-10-enterprise

Windows 10 DVD []

[] Windows 10

[] [] []

[] [: Windows ]

[] [] [ ]

[] Windows 10

OOBE

2-2 Windows

Windows

24

DISM PowerShell

Sysprep OOBE

Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 for Windows

Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 for Windows

Windows 10 Windows

https://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/library/hh454036.aspx

Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 for Windows

https://www.visualstudio.com/downloads/download-visual-studio-vs

Note

Windows StoreAppx

Windows Store for Business

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/business-store

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/mt606938%28v=vs.85%29.aspx

C:\ App1_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug

1. Windows 10 OOBE [Ctrl][Shift][F3]

Administrator

[Windows][R][]gpedit.msc[OK]

[ ] [\\\Windows \ ] []

[] [] [OK]

[ ] [] [] [ ]

[] App1_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug.cer

[ ]

[ ]

[]

[] [] []

[] [] [OK]

[] []

[]

[OK]

[]

7

App1_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug.cer

[ ]

[ ]

[]

[] [] []

[] [] [OK]

[] []

[]

[OK]

[Windows][R][]powershell[OK]

PowerShell

DISM /Online /Add-ProvisionedAppxPackage /PackagePath:C:\App1_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug\App1_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug.appx /SkipLicense

1

[PowerShell]

[Windows][R][]eventvwr[OK]

[ ] [Microsoft\Windows\AppxPackagingOM\Microsoft-Windows-AppxPackaging/Operational]

[ ]

[ (Sysprep)] "C:\Windows\System32\Sysprep\sysprep.exe"

[ ] [OOBE (Out-of-Box Experience) ] [ ] [] [OK]

Sysprep

2-3 Windows 10 OOBE

OOBE Windows

1. [] []

Note

2-2 [][] 3[]

1. [] []

Note

2-2

[] [] []

5

6

Note

PC

[]

Office365Microsoft[Azure AD ]

PC[]

[]

[PC] []

: LocalAdmin

: Pa$$w0rd

: Pa$$w0rd

:

2-4 Windows Update

Windows 10 Windows Update Windows Update

Windows Update

1. [Cortana]Windows Update

1. [Windows Update ]

[Windows Update] []

[]

2-5

Office 365 Pro Plus

Office 365 ProPlus Office Office Office 365 ProPlus Office Office 365 ProPlus

Office

Office 2013 Deployment Tool for Click-to-Run

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=36778

Note

Office 365 ProPlus

Office 365 ProPlus Office configuration.xml Cofiguration

Level None

(\\Tec-PC\)Office

1.

1.

C:\Office15

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=36778

[Download]

[officedeploymenttool_x85_4747.exe]

[]

[ ]

[]

[Click here to accept the Microsoft Software License Terms.][Continue]

[][OK]

2C:\Office15

[Files extracted successfully][OK]

C:\Office152

configuration.xml

setup.exe

[Cortana]notepad

1. []

1. [] - [] C:\Office15 Configuration.xml

Configuration.xml

Configuration.xml

Customconfigfile.xml

Customconfigfile.xml:

Configuration.xml 32 Office 365 ProPlus C:\Office15

[Cortana]cmd

[ ][]

[ ] []

C:\Office15\setup.exe /download C:\Office15\Customconfigfile.xml

1

C:\Office15 Office Configuration.xml

1.

: LocalAdmin

: Pa$$w0rd

[] - [] \\Tec-PC\\Office15 Configuration.xml

Configuration.xml

Configuration.xml

Deployconfigfile.xml

Deployconfigfile.xml:

Configuration.xml \\Tec-PC\Office15 32 Office 365 ProPlus

Office 365 ProPlus

\\Tec-PC\Office15\setup.exe /configure \\Tec-PC\Office15\Deployconfigfile.xml

1

[]Microsoft Office

Office 365 ProPlus ospp.vbs Office 365 ProPlus

cscript.exe "%programfiles%\Microsoft Office\Office15\ospp.vbs" /dstatus

1

ospp.vbs 32 64 Office 365 ProPlus 32 64

2-6

() Windows

Windows

Windows 10

()

Internet Explorer ()

()

()

()

Internet Explorer

1.

[]

[] [][]

[Windows] [Windows 10]

[ ]

[ ] [] [] [OK]

[] []

[Internet Explorer] [] - [] - [Windows ] [Internet Explorer]

[ ]

[] URL [OK]

[] []

Microsoft Edge

Cortana

Skype

OneNote

2-7 Sysprep

Sysprep Windows 10 /mode:vm /mode:vm /generalize ()

Note

/mode:vm

sysprep

1.

Sysprep C:\Windows\System32\sysprep CopyProfileunattend.xml

[Cortana]cmd

[ ][]

[ ] []

cd \Windows\System32\sysprep

Sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend: CopyProfileunattend.xml

1

/ 1 /unattend:CopyProfileunattend.xml

Sysprep

Sysprep

Note

Windows Sysprep Windows

3.

3 2 Windows PE DISM

OS CD DVDUSB Windows PE DVD Windows PE

Windows 10 Windows ADK DISM DISM

1. Windows PE Windows PE

Note

Windows PE DVD USB BIOS

Windows PE [ ]

DISKPART

LIST DISK

Windows 1 Windows Windows 0

SELECT DISK 0

LIST VOLUME

Windows D

EXIT DISKPART

DISM

Windows : D:\

WIM : CompanyImage.wim

: Company Windows 10 Image

Dism /Capture-Image /ImageFile:D:\CompanyImage.wim /CaptureDir:D:\ /Compress:fast /CheckIntegrity /Name:"Company Windows 10 Image" /Description: "x64 Enterprise"

1

/ 1

Note

powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c

WIM

Windows PE

: Tec-pc ()

: Images

IP: 192.168.1.30

255.255.255.0

netsh interface ip set address "ethernet" static 192.168.1.30 255.255.255.0

net use n: \\Tec-PC\Images

copy D:\CompanyImage.wim n:\

1

Note

Tec-pc Images

Note

USB USB

Windows PE

exit

4.

Windows (WDS)

Microsoft Deployment Toolkit 2013 (MDT)

System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager (SCCM)

WIM

DISM

4-1

1. Windows PE Windows PE

DISKPART

BIOS :

S: 100MB

W: Windows

S:

W:

Windows

UEFI :

S: 100MB (FAT32)

: Microsoft (MSR) 16MB

W: Windows

R: 300MB

S:

MSR

W:Windows

R:

Note

Windows (winre.wim 250 300 MB )

DISKPART

BIOS :

select disk 0

clean

create partition primary size=100

format quick fs=ntfs label="System"

assign letter="S"

active

create partition primary

format quick fs=ntfs label="Windows"

assign letter="W"

exit

UEFI :

select disk 0

clean

convert gpt

create partition efi size=100

format quick fs=fat32 label="System"

assign letter="S"

create partition msr size=16

create partition primary

shrink minimum=300

format quick fs=ntfs label="Windows"

assign letter="W"

create partition primary

format quick fs=ntfs label="Recovery tools"

assign letter="R"

exit

Note

diskpart /s

Note

UEFI

UEFI/GPT https://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/library/windows/hardware/dn898510(v=vs.85).aspx

\\Tec-pc\Images ()

net use n: \\Tec-pc\Images

Note

USB

DISM

Dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:N:\CompanyImage.wim /index:1 /ApplyDir:W:\

1

CompanyImage.wim

Note

powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c

BCDBOOT

bcdboot W:\Windows /l ja-jp

Note

DISM /Apply-Image

Dism /apply-image/imagefile:N:\Images\my-system-partition.wim /index:1 /ApplyDir:S:\

1

exit

Windows 10

[] []

[] []

[] []

13

14

[]

Office365Microsoft[Azure AD ]

PC[]

[]

[PC]

: LocalAdmin2

: Pa$$w0rd

: Pa$$w0rd

:

4-2

1.

Microsoft Edge

Cortana

Skype

OneNote

[Windows 10] [] []

[Internet Explorer] URL

[] Office 365 ProPlus

Note

Windows 8.1 Pro 20145

Windows 10 Windows 10

Windows 10 Windows ADK Windows Server Windows Microsoft Deployment ToolkitWindowsCenter Configuration Manager

IT

Appendix

A.1.

DISM Windows

A.1-1

Windows Windows (WIM) DISM

C:\Images\CompanyImage.wim C:\mount

Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:C:\Images\CompanyImage.wim /index:1 /MountDir:C:\mount1

Note

C:\mount

Dism /Unmount-Image /MountDir:C:\mount /commit

C:\mount

Dism /Unmount-Image /MountDir:C:\mount /discard

A.1-2

INF () Windows (.exe )

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\drivers\driver.inf

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\drivers /recurse

/Driver INF

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Remove-Driver /Driver:OEM1.inf /Driver:OEM2.inf

inf/Get-Drivers

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Get-Drivers

Note

Windows

/commit

A.1-3

(.cab) Windows Update (.msu) Windows

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Add-Package /PackagePath:C:\packages\package1.cab /PackagePath:C:\packages\package2.cab1

/PackagePath

.cab .msu

1 .cab

1 .msu

.cab .msu

DISM /Image:C:\mount /Remove-Package /PackageName:Microsoft.Windows.Calc.Demo~6595b6144ccf1df~x86~en~1.0.0.0 /PackageName:Microsoft-Windows-MediaPlayer-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.1.6801.01

/Get-Packages

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Get-Packages

Note

/commit

DISM.exe /Image:C:\mount /Remove-ProvisionedAppxPackage /PackageName:microsoft.app1_1.0.0.0_neutral_en-us_ac4zc6fex2zjp1

DISM.exe /Image:C:\mount /Get-ProvisionedAppxPackages

A.1-4

Windows

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Get-Features

/FeatureName Hyper-V

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-All /All1

/FeatureName Hyper-V

Dism /Image:C:\mount /Disable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-All1

Note

/commit

A.1-5 WIM

WIM USB Windows PE FAT32 WIM 4GB Dism WIM

/Split-Image .swm swm swm c:\Data.swm Data.swm Data2.swm Data3.swm .wim C:\ (VHD) /FileSize (MB)

Note

Windows10 istall.exe wim

wim WIM Dism

https://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/library/windows/hardware/dn938329(v=vs.85).aspx

WIM

Dism /Split-Image /ImageFile:C:\images\data.wim /SWMFile:D:\imaging\install.swm /FileSize:3000 1 3GB

Dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:D:\images\data.wim /SWMFile:D:\imaging,\data*.swm /index:1 /ApplyDir:C:\ 1C: D:\images\ Data.swm, Data1.swm

Note

Windows 10 UEFI UEFI 2 TB UEFI

UEFI http://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/library/windows/hardware/gg463149.aspx

Windows UEFI GUID (GPT) Windows

GPT 128

100 MB FAT32

A.2.

Windows 10

Note

Windows 10

Unicode

( (GDR)Service Pack (SP))

1. [][]

[] []

[][]

[]

[]

[English]

[English]

[English (United States)]

WindowsUpdate

[]

[]

[]

[]

OS2-3 []

Note

Build 10586

A.3. IE

IEDISM

1. [] - [] - []

[][Internet Explorer]

[InternetExplorer]

[]

[]

[]

[OK]

OS

[:]

c:\AppAssoc.xml

Dism /Online /Export-DefaultAppAssociations:c:\AppAssoc.xml

10

Dism /Online /Import-DefaultAppAssociations:c:\AppAssoc.xml

IE

[] - [] - []

[][Internet Explorler] - [][ Internet Explorler]

[] - []-[] - []

[Internet Explorer]

[]

A.4. Windows RE

A.4-1 WindowsRE

\\Tec-pc\Images CreatePartitions-BIOS.txt CreatePartitions-UEFI.txt

BIOS

rem == CreatePartitions-BIOS.txt ==

select disk 0

clean

rem == 1. System partition ======================

create partition primary size=100

format quick fs=ntfs label="System"

assign letter="S"

active

rem == 2. Windows partition =====================

create partition primary

rem == b. Create space for the recovery tools

format quick fs=ntfs label="Windows"

assign letter="W"

rem == 3. Recovery tools partition ==============

create partition primary size=61440

format quick fs=ntfs label="Recovery"

assign letter="R"

set id=27

list volume

exit

UEFI

rem == CreatePartitions-UEFI.txt ==

select disk 0

clean

convert gpt

rem == 1. System partition =========================

create partition efi size=100

format quick fs=fat32 label="System"

assign letter="S"

rem == 2. Microsoft Reserved (MSR) partition =======

create partition msr size=16

rem == 3. Windows partition ========================

create partition primary size=61440

format quick fs=ntfs label="Windows"

assign letter="W"

rem == 4. Recovery tools partition ================

create partition primary

format quick fs=ntfs label="Recovery tools"

assign letter="R"

set id="de94bba4-06d1-4d40-a16a-bfd50179d6ac"

gpt attributes=0x8000000000000001

list volume

exit

1. Windows PE

\\Tec-pc\Images ()

net use N: \\Tec-pc\Images

Note

USB

DISKPART

BIOS :

S: 100MB

W: Windows 61440MB

R:

S:

W:

Windows

R:

UEFI :

S: 100MB (FAT32)

: Microsoft (MSR) 16MB

W: Windows 61440MB

R: Recovery

S:

MSR

W:Windows

R:Recovery

Note

winre.wim

DISKPART

BIOS :

diskpart /s N:\CreatePartitions-BIOS.txt

UEFI :

diskpart /s N:\CreatePartitions-UEFI.txt

DISM

Dism /apply-image /imagefile:N:\CompanyImage.wim /index:1 /ApplyDir:W:\

1

Note

CompanyImage.wim

BCDBOOT

BIOS :

bcdboot W:\Windows /l ja-jp

UEFI :

bcdboot W:\Windows /l ja-jp /s S:

Note

DISM /Apply-Image

Dism /apply-image /imagefile:N:\Images\my-system-partition.wim /index:1 /ApplyDir:S:\

1

Windows RE Windows RE

Note

winre.wim\Recovery\WindowsRE

winre.wim

md R:\Recovery\WindowsRE

xcopy /h W:\Windows\System32\Recovery\winre.wim R:\Recovery\WindowsRE\

1

Note

WinREDaRTWinRE

DaRT

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/mt402798.aspx

PC

W:\Windows\System32\reagentc /setreimage /path R:\Recovery\WindowsRE /target W:\Windows

1

Wpeutil shutdown

[] []

[] []

[][]

[]

16

17

[]

Office365Microsoft[Azure AD ]

PC[]

[]

[PC]

: LocalUser1

: Pa$$w0rd

[] []

[]

A.4-2 PC

1.

:LocalUser1

:P@$$w0rd

1.

1. [][]

[] []

[] []

[PC][]

[][]

[PC ] []

[]

: LocalUser1

: Pa$$w0rd

Note

OS