writing about your own work dr cheryl lange. evans, d & gruba, p 2002 (2 nd ed.) how to write a...

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Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange

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Page 1: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Writing about your own work

Dr Cheryl Lange

Page 2: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press, pp. 13-15

Common thesis structure

Page 3: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Introduction and conclusion to section

Reminder:

• State purpose of chapter at the beginning

• Conclude by stating what is now known that wasn’t known at the beginning of the chapter

Page 4: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

What to include in the Writing about your own Work section

• Identify your hypothesis/research question (the first mention in your dissertation).

• Review the method(s) appropriate for testing your hypothesis or answering your research question.

• Identify your choice of method.

• Describe the research method/instrument you have chosen.

• Justify reasons for selecting the method/instrument.

• Write up your results.

Page 5: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Method v methodologydon’t use the words interchangeably

Method

• What you do

• Description of a given procedure

• Tools of scientific investigation

• Processes used

Methodology

• The method and its application

• The philosophical underpinnings of a particular method of investigation e.g. scientific method

• Principles determining how tools used

Do you need to discuss your methodology?

Page 6: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Writing about methods

Methodology

Choice of method

Explain how your methodology informs your data collection methods/instruments (more usual in the social

sciences and humanities)

Why would you need to refer back to your methodology in your analysis and discussion sections?

Page 7: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Material and methods

• There are different conventions in different disciplines.

• The material and methods must be clearly stated so that other people can use your exact materials (chemicals, theoretical equations) to replicate your results.

Page 8: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Multiple methods

• Triangulation – using more than one method/research data to test hypothesis or answer research question

– e.g. combining in depth interviews and participant observation

– e.g. combining empirical data and mathematical calculations

• Explain need for using multiple methods

• Describe each method in a separate chapter

Page 9: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Two examples

Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press, p. 101

Page 10: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Results – you may have more than one chapter

Holtom, D & Fisher, E 2006 Enjoy Writing your Science Thesis or Dissertation, London, Imperial College Press, p.

58.

Page 11: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Results

Research collection stage

• Record all your data in a systematic way

Writing stage

Be selective about the information you include

• Put extraneous data in appendices e.g. interview schedules

Page 12: Writing about your own work Dr Cheryl Lange. Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2 nd ed.) How to write a better thesis, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press,

Writing

• Give facts not opinions.

• Present your results to inform your reader e.g. use sub headings, charts, tables etc to summarise your data.

• Discuss Results in the same order as Material and Methods sections.