yas fadel al hadeethi presentation 01

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: . ( )Source of light )Theodore 0691 ( H. Maiman ( )Huges Aircraft ( )ruby rod ( flash ) lamp . 8591 ( ) .

Charles Townes Physical Review .

. ( )CD ( ) ) SDI ()Annealing ( )composites

( ) Ophthalmic Surgery ( ) ). ( METROLOGY )( DOPPLER ) ( CD players ) ( CDROM Mini Discs Optical ) Storage Drivers ( Laser ( pointer ) )Sighting & Alignment .

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(1) . . : Craig B. Arnold, Pere Serra, and Alberto Piqu 7002 MRS BULLETIN VOLUME 32 JANUARY www.mrs.org/bulletin

(2) . . - . 2- ( ) 3- )a sacrificial matrix (not shown 4- . .

Craig B. Arnold, Pere Serra, and Alberto Piqu MRS BULLETIN VOLUME 32 JANUARY 2007 www.mrs.org/bulletin

(3) - 02 . - . . - .

Craig B. Arnold, Pere Serra, and Alberto Piqu MRS BULLETIN VOLUME 32 JANUARY 2007 www.mrs.org/bulletin Figure 6 Laser direct-write addition (LDW_) printing of semiconductor bare dies and electronic components to fabricate a working blinker circuit embedded in a circuit board. The central square is an LMC555 die (1.4 mm _ 1.4 mm) surrounded by surface-mounted resistors, capacitors, and lightemitting diodes. After transfer, the components are covered with polyimide. LDW is then used to drill vias in the protective coating and LDW_is used to deposit silver screen-printingink in the vias to make electrical contact.

.(4) :M. Colinaa,, P. Serraa, J.M. Fernandez-Pradasa, L. Sevillab, J.L. Morenzaa, Received 21 May 2004; received in revised form 28 July 2004; accepted 4 August 2004, 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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F. Traversi et al, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 223312 (2009)

)6( Graphene Nanoribbon Memory Cell CNTs: J. B. Cui et al, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3260 (2002) E. U. Sttzel et al, Small 6, 2822 (2010) Curtsy: Nanoscale Device Group, L-NESS Como, Italy lness.como.polimi.it/ndg.php F. Traversi, L. Rizzi, F. Nichele, L. Polloni, M. Bianchi

graphene nanoelectronic devices logic gates integrated circuit

: Ludovic Rapp,* Julie Ailuno, Anne Patricia Alloncle, and Philippe Delaporte LP3 (Lasers, Plasma and Photonic Processes) Laboratory - UMR 6182 CNRS Universit de la Mditerrane Campus de Luminy C917, 13288 Marseille Cedex 09, France *[email protected]

: S Tarazi, Yas Al Hadeethi, Luca Volpe, R Jafer, Luca Antonelli, B Vodopivec, M Vitobello , M Iqbal , S Hussain, D Batani, JLMN, Japan Sept. 2011.

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: 1- Craig B. Arnold, Pere Serra, and Alberto Piqu MRS BULLETIN VOLUME 32 JANUARY 2007 www.mrs.org/bulletin

2- CNTs: J. B. Cui et al, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3260 (2002)3-E. U. Sttzel et al, Small 6, 2822 (2010) 4- F. Traversi et al, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 223312 (2009) 5-Braun Ben. Producing Integrated Circuits With X-ray Lithography. Undergraduate Engineering Review 1997 Edition, Feb. 04, 2002. Sep. 21, 2007

6- . Electron beam lithography. Wikipedia, Sep. 4, 2007. Sep. 21, 2007. 7- . 8- Ludovic Rapp,* Julie Ailuno, Anne Patricia Alloncle, and Philippe Delaporte LP3 (Lasers, Plasma and Photonic Processes) Laboratory - UMR 6182 CNRS Universit de la Mditerrane Campus de Luminy C917, 13288 Marseille Cedex 09, France *[email protected] 9-S Al Tarazi, Yas Al Hadeethi, Luca Volpe, R Jafer, Luca Antonelli, B Vodopivec, M Vitobello , M Iqbal , S Hussain, D Batani, JLMN, Japan Sept. 2011.