怎样查字典怎样查字典 82135 强化初级汉语 赵冉. overview when - use pinyin when you...
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怎样查字典怎样查字典怎样查字典怎样查字典
82135 82135 强化初级汉语强化初级汉语赵冉赵冉
Overview • When
- Use pinyin when you only know the sound of the word and want to know how it is written. Use it when you write.
- Use radical and number of strokes when you want to know the sound and/or meaning of the word. Use it when you read.
• How- Pinyin method- Radical method
Pinyin Method• 1. You know how to say “peng2 you3”• 2. Now you want to know how to write it.• 3. Take your dictionary. • 4. Flip through the page till “peng”• 5. Find the second tone “peng”s.• 6. Check the meanings and find “ 朋“ .• 7. Now try “you3”
An Example
Radical Method• 1. Now you have the character “ 你” and want to
know how to read it and what it means.• 2. Pick the radical “ 人“ and find it in the “radical
index table” with a radical number next to it.• 3. Find the radical category/column according to the
radical number in the next “table of characters”.• 4. Count how many strokes for the rest of the
character, “ 尔” .• 5. Find the character under the corresponding “stroke
number” heading, e.g. “ 五画” .• 6. Find the character and you’ll see the pinyin. Now
you know what to do.
An example
Online dictionary• Try out this site
http://www.mandarintools.com/chardict.html
- You can copy and paste a character into the box and search for its sound and meaning.
- You can use pinyin and radical methods we just learned.
- You can enter English and get the Chinese equivalent.