117762043-استخدام-مشتقات-الدم-العلاجية-ppt.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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:
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.
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.
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... ( - - )
Immunoglobulines
-
Human albumine
Plasma protein
Factor VIII - IX
Fibrinogane
Serum anti titanic
-
FFP
-
-
FFP -
FFP -
Cryoprecipitate -
-
(Cytapherese ) -
-
( ) -
-
.
- )
(
.
-
( )
.
.
-
ABO
RH-D
KELL
.
-
( - - )
HLA
-
( )
-
Blood ) )
O- O+ A- A+ B- B+ AB- AB+
O-
O+
A-
A+
B-
B+
AB-
)
)
AB+
-
-
.
-
Apheresse
-
-
-
-
:
-
( )
-
-
-
-
( )
-
()
%
Red Cell Concentrates
-
- )
(
-
()
HLA
(HTLV1-CMV)
GVH
-
( )
:
-
ABO-RH-Kell
Kidd-Duffy-MNSs
:
-
:
CMV
-
CMV LgM
CMV
CMV ( )
HTLV1
-
CMV
CMV
:
-
Gama X
.
.
-
.
)
..( -
.
.
-
HLA
( )
ABO-Rh-Kell
CMV
-
CMV
ABO-RH-KELL
)
(
-
ABO-RH-KELL
CMV
-
HB10
7
-
Platelets Transfusion
.
-
/
.
-
Aphereses
.
.
.
.
-
Apheresis
-
Apheresis
./ -
.
-
Aphereses ( )
( )
.
-
CMV , HLA
:
-
( )
.( )
( ) -
)
. (
( )
-
.
-
. ABO
. 5
.
. 10-5
.
.
-
.
. Anti-HLA
+Rh -Rh Anti-D
-
:
HLA
Apheresis
-
()
:
-
DIC
-
Transfusion of Plasma Components
-
Frech Frozen Plasma (FFP)
( -) ( )
( - )
: -
-
-
-
-
Rh-ABO
. -
-
./
-
.
( / -) ( -) -
.
-
Plasma ) )
O- O+ A- A+ B- B+ AB- AB+
O-
O+
A-
A+
B-
B+
AB-
)
)
AB+
-
120 72
72
12
5 2
12 8
24
40 24
80 60
50 40
240 216
III 60 45
C 8
S 22 12
72 24
-
. DIC
.
.
.
. K
.
-
Cryoprecipitate
-
-
-
- -
( - )
( - )
( )
-
( A )
DIC
-
( )
( )
-
.
( )
.
-
%
.
.( ) %
%
.
.
-
ABO-Rh
Rh-ABO
(HIV1-2) (Ag-AB) ( )
B HBS-Ag ( )
) C Anti-HCV (
( )
Anti-CMV-IGM (CMV ) % 25
.
.
-
.
( - )
.
- -
. ( )
.
.( )
.
-
:
.
.
(HIV HCV HBS Ag)
.
-
.
.
)
.(
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.
.
.
.
:
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.
.
.
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...