1.efecto compton

8/18/2019 1.Efecto Compton

1/18

SIMULACIÓN DEL EFECTO COMPTON

INTEGRANTES DEL GRUPO:

JUAN SEBASTIAN SORA ALBORNOZ

1049645691

jua!"#a!$%a!&'a()&$*a%+,-&*

ENTREGADO A: GERMAN BARRERA

DIRECTOR DEL CURSO: DOLFFI RODRIGUEZ

UNI.ERSIDAD NACIONAL ABIERTA / A DISTANCIA

INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA

ESTRUCTURA MOLECULAR

DE MARZO DE 016

mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]


2/18

P'&23!%$&:• I"$%%-a' +&! ua*"$&! !%-&! 7u" "!-'%#" "+ ""-$& -&*2$&8

"$"'*%a& +a ""'a +%#"'aa 2&' u &$3,O#j"$%&:

• D"$"'*%a' +a -&!$a$" " P+a-; 7u" !" 2'&u-" 2&' +a +&%$u " &a

" +a 'a%a-%3 %!2"'!aa a %"'"$"!


3/18

FUNDAMENTO TEORICO:E+ ""-$& C&*2$& "! "!-'%$& 2&' A'$)u' C&*2$&8 7u%" +&'a u P'"*%& N"+" F!%-a " 19?8 "#%& a 7u" !u "!-u#'%*%"$& 2"'*%$%3 -&!&+%a' +&!E!$u%&! " +a a$u'a+"@a -u! " +&! "!$u%&! " P+a-;!'" "+ -u"'2& "'& = +a "2+%-a-%3 " A+#"'$ E%!$"% "+ ""-$& &$&"+>-$'%-&,

E+ ""-$& C&*2$& *u"!$'a -a*#%&! " +&%$u " &a " +a 'a%a-%3"+"-$'&*a>$%-a " a+$a ""'a a+ !"' %u%a 2&' +&! "+"-$'&"!, Pa'a "+ -a!&"+ ""-$& &$&"+>-$'%-& !" -&!%"'a a+ "+"-$'3 -& ua ""'a E ) 2"'& " "+""-$& C&*2$& !" $%"" " -u"$a 7u" "+ &$3 $%"" u *&*"$& +%"a+ 2E-,

E+ au*"$& " +a +&%$u " &a 7u" !" 2'"!"$a " "+ &$3 " 'a=&! a+-)&-a' -& u "+"-$'3 +%#'" )a-" 7u" !" 2'"!"$" ua 2>'%a " ""'a, La'"-u"-%a & +a +&%$u " &a " +a 'a%a-%3 %!2"'!aa "2"" %-a*"$"" +a %'"--%3 " %!2"'!%3,

E+ ""-$& &-u''" -ua& "+ &$3 &+2"a a u "+"-$'3

A+ -&*%"@& "+ &$3 2'"!"$a ua ""'a E) = -& u *&*"$& +%"a+8 2)-,E+ "+"-$'3 2'"!"$a ua ""'a "7u%a+"$" a E*- = "+ *&*"$& +%"a+ "-"'&, E+&$3 -&+%!%&a -& "+ "+"-$'3 *"%a$" u -)&7u" "+


4/18

Pa'a "!$" -a!& "! "-"!a'%& %%-a' 7u" " u -)&7u" "+! "+ -)&7u":2 2H 2"

D" %ua+ *a"'a !" $%"" " -u"$a +a ""'a "+ &$3 %-%"$" E=hf = +a

""'a "+ &$3 %!2"'!a& E' =hf '

La ""'a -%>$%-a "+ "+"-$'3 "!2u>! "+ -)&7u" "#%& a+ '"$'&-"!& 7u"a+-a@a"+&-%a"! -"'-aa! a +a " +a +u@8 !" %%-a " a-u"'& a+ 2'%-%2%& "-&!"'a-%3 " +a ""'a8 &" *" "! +a *a!a " '"2&!& "+ "+"-$'3 9,1 10K1 ; = " +a -ua+ !" $%"" +a "2'"!%3:

1 E ' =

1 E=

1me c

2 (1−cos θ)

/ a$"%"& a +a '"+a-%3 "$'" '"-u"-%a = +&%$u " &a !" -&%"'$" " +a"2'"!%3 "7u%a+"$"

λ' − λ=

1

me c2(1−cosθ)

D" a7u !" $%"" "+ a+&' " +a -&!$a$" " 2'&2&'-%&a+%a - a 2a'$%' " +a!-&!$a$"! ua*"$a+"! )8 *" = -,


5/18

DATOS EPERIMENTALES

Da$&! $"%&! -& "+ S%*u+a&' 1

Au+&Ra%a-%3

I-%"$"

Ra%a-%3

I-%"$"*"$'&!

Ra%a-%3

D%u%a

A'*!$'&

Ra%a-%3D%u%aM"$'&!

C&!$a$"

ʎ-

C&!$a$"

ʎ-*"$'&!

0 0801?18?101

0801?18? 101

15 0801?18?101

080196118961101

0804K56

84K56101

K0 0801?18?101

0800K80K101

08045K

845K101

45 0801? 18?101 08059 859101

0804?50

84?50101

60 0801?18?101

080K091K8091101

08046 846101

?5 0801?18?101

080K6??K86??101

0804?0

84?0101

100 0801?18?101

0804?648?6101

080466

8466101

115 0801?18?101

0805KK158KK1101

0804?1

84?1101

1K0 0801?

18?101

080565

586510

1

080469

?

8469?101

145 0801?18?101

08069K689K101

0804695

84695101

C&!$a$" P+a-;

686499 10K4686510K4686?010K4686K010K4

686610K46864?10K46866K10K46865610K46865610K4


6/18

G'a%-a! "+ !%*u+a&' 1

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 15

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 K0

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 45


7/18

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 60

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 ?5

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 100

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 115


8/18

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 1K0

Au+& " %!2"'!%3 145

Da$&! "+ !%*u+a&'

S%*u+a&' Au+& "!"'a-%3

L&%$u " &a%-%"$" E1*

Au+& "+"+"-$'3

L&%$u " &a%!2"'!aa

0 1015 10 0,?0 1,00 E11*

K0 10 ?1,5 1,0K E11*45 10 6,?61 1,0?1 E11*60 10 54,KK9 1,11 E11*?5 10 46,K6 1,1?9 E11*

100 10 K4,06 1,4 E11*115 10 ?,14 1,K45 E11*1K0 10 0,566 1,K9 E11*145 10 14,K6 1,441 E11*

G'a%-a! "+ !%*u+a&'


9/18

Au+& " !"'a-%3 15

Au+& " !"'a-%3 K0

Au+& " !"'a-%3 45

Au+& " !"'a-%3 60


10/18

Au+& " !"'a-%3 ?5

Au+& " !"'a-%3 100

Au+& " !"'a-%3 115

Au+& " !"'a-%3 1K0


11/18

Au+& " !"'a-%3 145

Au+& " !"'a-%3 160


12/18

CALCULOS

4, E+a#&'a' ua $a#+a -& +&! a$&! $"%&! = '"a+%@a' +a! -&"'!%&"! " Q a *,

T&*a'"*&! u "j"*2+& = "+ 2'&-"!& !"'< a

0,02589 A∗1∗10−10 m1 A

=0,02589∗10−10 m=2,589∗10−12 m

5, R"a+%@a' +&! -


13/18

, a++"*&! +a -&!$a$" P+a-; )8 "a*&! 7u"

λ

(¿¿ ' − λ)me c

(1−cosθ)h=¿

A!

h=

(3,677∗10−12 m−1,878¿10−12 m )∗9,1∗10−31∗( 3∗108

m

s )(1−cos75)

=66,26∗10−35 Js=6,626 ¿10−34 Js

K,1 a++"*&! +a -&!$a$" λc 8 "a*&! 7u" λc= λ

' − λ1−cosθ

C& θ=115 $""*&! 7u" λ' =5,331∗10−12m y λ=1,878 ¿10−12m

A! λc=5,331∗10−12

m−1,878 ¿10−12

m1−cos115 =

2,4272¿10−12 m

K, a++"*&! +a -&!$a$" P+a-; )8 "a*&! 7u"

λ

(¿¿ ' − λ)me c

(1−cosθ)h=¿

A!

h=(5,331∗10−12m−1,878¿10−12m )∗9,1∗10−31∗(

3∗108

ms )

(1−cos75) =66,26∗10−35 Js=6,626 ¿10−34 Js

1K, E2+%-a' +a a'%a-%3 " +a '"-u"-%a -& '"+a-%3 a+


14/18

Pa'a θ=75 $""*&! 7u"

λ' =3,677∗10−12 m y asi n=

3∗108 m

s

3,677∗10−12m=8 ,1588∗1019 hz

Pa'a θ=115 $""*&! 7u"

λ' =5,331∗10−12m yasin=

3∗108 m

s

5,331∗10−12m=5,6274∗1019hz

O#!"'a*&! "$&-"! 7u" a *"%a 7u" "+ Au+& au*"$a +a '"-u"-%a%!*%u=",

14, A 2a'$%' " +&! a$&! $"%&! " "+ !"u& !%*u+a&' )a-"' +&! -


15/18

• E+ ""-$& C&*2$& !3+& "! !"'a#+" 2a'a 'a%a-%&"! " "+"aa'"-u"-%a #aja +&%$u " &a 1011 3 101 *8 "! "-%' 2a'a 'a%a-%&"!" +a @&a "+ "!2"-$'& 7u" -&''"!2&" a +&! 'a=&! & 'a=&! a**a,

1, Cu$%-a, A"*$%-a,


16/18

ANALISIS DE RESULTADOS

O#!"'a*&! 7u" +a +&%$u " &a %!2"'!aa "! *a=&' 7u" +a +&%$u " &a%-%"$"8 $a*#%> "*&! 7u"8 +a +&%$u " &a " +a 'a%a-%3 %!2"'!aa8"2"" "+


17/18

CONCLUSIONES

• 2&"*&! "2+%-a' +a %!2"'!%3 " +a 'a%a-%3 "+"-$'&*a>$%-a 2&' +&!"+"-$'&"! +%#'"! -&*& ua -&+%!%3 "+

•

A 2a'$%' " +a! "-ua-%&"! " -&!"'a-%3 "+ *&*"$& +%"a+ = " +a""'a8 ++"a*&! a +a "-ua-%3 7u" &! '"+a-%&a +a +&%$u " &a " +a

'a%a-%3 %-%"$" λ -& +a +&%$u " &a " +a 'a%a-%3 %!2"'!aa

λ = -& "+


18/18

BIBLIOGRAFIACASANO.A8 ., K " FEBRERO " 011, ASTROFISICAYFISICA. O#$"%& "

ASTROFISICA/FISICA: )$$2:,a!$'&%!%-a=%!%-a,-&*0110"+""-$&-&*2$&,)$*+

GARCIA8 A, F, 010, FISICA CON ORDENADOR , O#$"%& " FISICA CONORDENADOR:)$$2:,!-,")u,"!!#"#%!%-a-ua$%-a-&*2$&C&*2$&,)$*

SORIANO8 J, G, 00?, PROBLEMAS DE MECÁNICA,ELECTROMAGNETISMO, GRAVITACIÓN Y DE , O#$"%& "PROBLEMAS DE MECVNICA8 ELECTROMAGNETISMO8 GRA.ITACIÓN /DE: )$$2:-"'"@&,2$%-,*"-,"!Wj'%*a""-$&-&*2$&,)$*

1.efecto compton

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