演講技能⎯人生最保值的投資
TRANSCRIPT
歡迎學校、企業、機關團體之講座邀約邀講或購書請洽知英文化或電02-2336-1292
英語演講比賽The English Speech Contest
作 者:Bill Quinn
出版社:知英文化
歡迎學校、企業、機關團體之講座邀約邀講或購書請洽知英文化或電02-2336-1292
作者簡介大家好!我叫Bill Quinn,通常人家都叫我Bill老師~
學歷:賓州州立大學企業管理學士
經歷:
《彭蒙惠英語》廣播節目主持人(9年)
全台各校英語演講比賽常任評審
政府單位、知名企業指定之職訓講師
專業英語教師(12年)
曾在美國各大企業從事銷售與行銷工作
(全錄、自動資料處理公司、巴奈特銀行等)
Bill老師專頁,來與我互動吧!
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Why Give a Speech?
The speech contest is a kind of forced
way to work on the speaking aspect of
learning English.
英語演講比賽是一種鍛練英語口說能力的方式。
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Why Give a Speech?
It’s important to learn how to formulate
ideas and then communicate those
ideas – it’s a skill that lasts a lifetime.
學習將想法系統化,並有條理地傳達很重要,這種技能終生受用!
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Preparing Your Speech
Word counts are a guide to give your
speech a basic structure. The main focus
will be on time management.
了解字數多寡能有助建立講稿架構,演說應主要著重在時間控制。
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Writing the Introduction
Personalized the topic – show how it
relates to you. If you design your speech to
match your personality and style then it
will be easier to write and deliver.
加入個人色彩,展現題目與你的關係。將演講編排設計成符合自己的個性風格,那麼無論寫稿或發表,一切都會容易許多。
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Writing the Body
List any and all possible ideas for the body
of your speech. The body is the largest piece
of this project. The best way to handle it is
to break it down into smaller pieces.
列出對演講主軸所有任何可能的想法,主文是演講中最重要的部分,最佳的處理方式就是把它分成再更小的段落。
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Writing the Conclusion
The reason I usually skip “thank you” is
because I want my final thought to stick
with the audience.
我通常會略過“謝謝聆聽”這種結尾句的理由,是希望能與眾不同,而出色的結尾能使觀眾留下深刻的印象,甚至念念不忘。
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Getting Help from Your Computer
In most cases Microsoft Word is helpful
for correcting basic spelling and
grammar errors. 大部分情況下,微軟Word有助基本拼字及文法的校正。
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Asking a Native Speaker for Help
If you want to prepare as best you can, just
ask for some help. Try to have a native
speaker review your text and record the
audio or video at least 5 days before the
contest.
想做最好的準備,就求助英語母語人士吧!至少在賽前5天,請對方幫你查看、修正及錄製聲音或影音檔。
Don’t forgetBill’s Page!
歡迎學校、企業、機關團體之講座邀約邀講或購書請洽知英文化或電02-2336-1292
Memorizing Your Speech
Singers focus on lines and verses, great
speakers focus on key ideas. Memorizing it
can be done by breaking it down into
smaller pieces.
歌手將重點放在歌詞與歌韻,演說家則專注在講題的核心概念。背稿也是把講稿拆解成更小的部分來記憶。
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Practice Performing Your Speech
Practice looking around as you speak. A
good idea is to imagine that you are in
front of an audience, and pick three spots
to look at as you’re speaking.
練講時視線要顧及全場,想像自己目前正在觀眾前演講,並將視線觸及三個不同的方位。
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Fine-tuning Your Speech
When you give a speech you should speak
loud enough so the people in the back of
the room can hear you. Not yelling, but
speaking with boldness and confidence,
because every word you say is important.
發表演說時要盡量提高音量,讓後排觀眾能聽得清楚。不是大喊大叫,是很有勇氣自信地發表,因為你說的每個字都很重要。
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The Night Before and The Day of the Speech Contest
Get enough sleep! A good night of sleep
will help your memory and overall
performance. Be sure to have a good
breakfast! It gets your day started right.
要睡飽!一夜好眠有助提升記憶力及整體表現。吃頓好早餐,會讓你整天精力充沛!
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The Contest
Look at the audience.
Move your feet.
Don’t talk too fast.
Smile when you can.
注視觀眾。
移動步伐。
語速適中。
適時微笑。
To contestants致參賽者
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The Contest
Don’t rush the speaker.
Video the contest if possible.
Let the speaker start again when
there’s any interruptions.
別催參賽者。
可行的話,將比賽錄下來。
遇到干擾時,讓參賽者重新開始。
To organizers, judges and teachers致主辦單位、評審及老師
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After the Prepared Speech
Debriefing your performance. Jot down
some notes. Watch other speaker’s
presentations may help you improve.
檢討自我表現,做筆記,觀察其他參賽者會有助自己成長。
歡迎學校、企業、機關團體之講座邀約邀講或購書請洽知英文化或電02-2336-1292
Preparing for the Impromptu Speech
Prepare your own impromptu speech
worksheet.
Practice some impromptu speeches
with your family or friends.
準備你自己的即席演講工作單。
請家人朋友陪你練習即席演講。
Please refer to the book for the worksheet.
想知道什麼是即席演講的工作單嗎?記得到書裡找找喔!
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Giving the Impromptu Speech
Writing your ideas down will help you
clarify how you want your impromptu
speech to go. By having an arsenal of
information ready to be used you’ll be ready
for the time you have to look at the drawings.
將想法寫下來能幫你理出即席演講的走向,把資料庫隨時準備好,看到圖片時就能從容應對。
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The End of the Contest
Delivering a good speech is just a
matter of doing it frequently, learning
from mistakes, and becoming more
confident in your ability.
擁有好的演說技能就是要多參與並從錯誤中學習,你會對自己的能力越來越有信心。
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The End of the Contest
Introduce all the judges, preferably before the contest.Announcing the top finishers. Students need to learn how to win gracefully and how to gracefully deal with not finishing in the top positions.
最好能在賽前介紹評審。
宣布優勝者,學生必須學習優雅地贏得
勝利,溫文地面對未得名的失落。
To organizers 致主辦單位
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The End of the Contest
Don’t talk too long! Keep your comments between 3-4 minutes. Focus only on the really important aspects, use words that students will understand, and talk with an appropriate speed.
To judges and teachers 致評審及老師
別講太久!把評語控制在3-4分鐘內。
專注於真正重要的觀點,用學生能懂的
話及適中的語速。
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The Road Ahead
Becoming a capable speaker will help you
in your academic and professional career,
so it’s important to become comfortable
with this skill. Check out TED Talks for
good examples!
成為一個熟練的演說家對學業和職業生涯很有幫助,所以能熟稔地使用演講技能很重要。記得上TED去找些好範例吧!
歡迎學校、企業、機關團體之講座邀約邀講或購書請洽知英文化或電02-2336-1292
英語演講比賽THE ENGLISH SPEECH CONTEST
空英創辦人Doris強力推薦這是一本你需要未雨綢繆的工具書
作 者:Bill Quinn
出版社:知英文化