7b m3 u5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth...

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7B M3 U5 语语 grammar

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Page 1: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

7B M3 U5

语法 grammar

Page 2: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

一 . 数词• 1. 基数词• 2. 序数词 • first second third • fifth eighth ninth• twelfth • 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。• 整数基数词变序数词, y 变 i,+eth• twenty - twentieth

Page 3: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• 第几十几• 例:第二十一• twenty-first• 3. 分数• 分子 / 分母• 分子:基数词• 分母:序数词(分子 >1 ,分母加 s )• 1/3 one third• 2/3 two thirds• 特殊: 1/2 one half• 1/4 one quarter

Page 4: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• 4. 百分数• 基数词 +percent• 50% • fifty percent• 5. 小数• 小数点 point• 0 读 zero• 2.5 two point five• 0.3 zero point three

Page 5: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

二 . 名词 : 可数和不可数• 名词复数(可数)• 1.+s books• 2. 以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾加 es• buses, boxes, dishes, watches• 3. 部分以 o 结尾,加 es• Negro, hero , potato ,tomato , mango• 4. 辅音字母 +y 结尾, y 变 i +es• city-cities• 5. 部分以 f ( e )结尾, f ( e )变 v+es• leaf-leaves

Page 6: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• 6. 不规则变化• fish-fish, mouse-mice, man-men • 三。区分• how often• how old• how many• how much• how far• how soon• how long

Page 7: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

作业• ( )1.September 10th is _________ Day.• A. Mother’s B. Mothers’ C. Teachers’ D. Teacher’s

• ( )2. I am sure that all the _______and______students are enjoying the film very much.

• A. women; girls B. women; girl C. woman; girls D. woman; girl

• ( )3. Mr.Zhang gave us some ________ on English study.

• A. piece of advice B. piece of advices C. pieces of advice D. piece of advices

• ( )4.There is a _________ building in my school.

• A. 50-metres-tall B. 50-metre-tall C. 50 metre tall D. 50 metres-tall

• ( )5. The doctor worked for ________ after twelve o’clock.

• A. two more hours B. two another hour C. more two hours D. another two hour

• 1-5 CBCBA

• 1. 教师节 Teachers’ Day 2.women students. girl students • 3.advice 不可 4. 50-metre-tall, 有连字符,中间名词用单数• 5. 正确表达 two more hours =another two hours

Page 8: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• ( )6. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ________ to his office. • A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk C. 20-minutes walk D. 20-minute w

alk• ( )7. Tommy’s painting is much better than any other ________ in his class.• A. student B. student’s C. students D. students’• ( )8. -------How long have you been in China, Lina?• -------I’ve been here for nearly ________.• A. one and a half month B. one and a half months C. one and half month D.

one and half months • ( )9. A group of ________ caught the group of _________ yesterday.• A. policeman; thief B. policemen; thief C. policemen; thieves D. policema

n; thieves• ( )10. -------Oh, my god! We have missed the lasr bus. What shall we do?• ------ I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.• A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information• 6-10 A D B C A• 6.20 minutes’ walk 二十分钟的路程, 7. other 后回名词复数• 8.one and a half months 9. 复数的正确形式: policemen; thieves • 10.choice 选择

Page 9: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• ( ) 11._______ camera is not so expensive as ________, but it works well, too.

• A. My; his B. Mine; him C. My; him D. Mine; his• ( )12. The boy promised _______ mother never to lie to ________ again.• A. his; him B. her; her C. her; him D. his; her• ( )13. The text is easy for you. There are _______ new words in it. • A. few B. a few C. little D. a little• ( )14. There is ________ time left. Hurry up!• A. a little B. little C. a few D. few• ( )15. ------ Have you finished your report yet?• ------No, I’ll finish it in _______ ten minutes.• A. another B. other C. more D. less• 11-15 ADABA• 11. 形容词物主代词 后必须加名词;名词性物主代词后不加名词• 12.his mother 男孩的妈妈, her 宾格• 13.easy 所以没什么生词,用 few, 修饰可数 n• 14.hurry up! 没时间了! time 不可数 n. 用 little• 15.another+ 基数词 +n 复数

Page 10: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• ( )16. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than ________ made in America.

• A. ones B. those C. that D. this• ( )17. --------- Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?• --------- Yes, it’s about the city’s future.• A. anything new B. new anything C. something new D. new somethi

ng• ( )18. --------Who taught you to play basketball?• --------nobody, I learnt it by ________.• A. myself B. me C. mine D. my• ( )19.-------Which would you like better, coffee or tea?• -------________, thanks. Just some water, please.• A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All• ( )20. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, _______ is black.• A. other B. another C. others D. the other• 16-20 AAAAD• 16.cars 可数,代词用 ones 17. 一般疑问句 , 用 anything ,new 放后面• 18.by oneself 独自地 19. 两者都不 Neither 20.one...the other 一个 ...,

另一个 ...

Page 11: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• ( )21.________ Browns are going to the park this morning.• A. The B. A C. An D. /• ( )22. This is ________ song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it ________ beautifu

l one?• A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the• ( )23. ______ boy hurt his leg. He is in ________ hospital now.• A. A; a B. The; a C. The; the D. the; /• ( )24. There’s ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.• A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the• ( )25. Sandy often takes her dog for ________ walk around the lake after su

pper.• A. a B. an C. the D. /• 21-25 A C D C A• 21.the Browns 表一家人 22..the 特指, a 泛指 23.in hospital 住院

• 24.eight hundred 800 ,用 an • 25.for a walk,散步

Page 12: 7B M3 U5 语法 grammar. 一. 数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth 以上为序数词特殊形式,需要记住。 整数基数词变序数词,

• ( )26. -------What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?• -------.How about ______ camera? He loves taking photos.• A. a B. an C. the D. /• ( )27. ------How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?• ------ It was great. Mike’s mum is _______ wonderful cook.• A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an • ( )28. What _______ useful book! And _______ book is popular with

students.• A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the• ( )29.What ______ fine weather we these days!• A. a B. the C. / D. an• ( )30. Mary caught _______ bad cold. She had to stay in ________ b

ed. • A. a; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; the• 26-30. C B D C C• 26. the 特指 27. 这顿饭,用 the ;一个厨师用 a • 28. a 泛指 29.weather 不可数 30.catch a cold 感冒