클라우드를통한 궁극의데이터파워확보...• dongah university conducted a poc to...
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문수영 이사
클라우드를 통한궁극의 데이터 파워 확보
Automobility Los Angeles Gartner TechRadar Earthdata Automobility Los Angeles
Total autonomy will only be 100% accident-free by testing a minimum of 10 billion miles.1
Autonomous vehicles will generate and consume roughly 4 terabytes of data a day by 2020.2
20.4 billion things will be connected by 2020.3
An animated film might render as much as 65 million hours of footage to come up with 90 minutes of worthwhile materials.4
An airplane will generate 40 terabytes of data a day by 2020.6
NASA’s Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EODSIS) distributes almost 28 terabytes of data a day.5
지구 40만 바퀴 HD 영화 2천편 세계인구 3배
7천 4백년 HD 영화 1만4천편 HD 영화 2만편
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The 4th Industrial Revolution
Reproducibility is hard/impossible
3
Let Researchers be Researchers
Use laptops & desktop computers
Overwhelmed by data
Finding analysis ever more difficult; sharing even harder
Reproducibility by default
Reproducibility is hard/impossible
4
Let Researchers be Researchers
Do more with hyper-scale:• Service more users
• Run more projects
• Get results faster
• Run larger simulations
• Explore new insights(e.g., “What if?”)
Remove current limitations:• Modify more parameters
• Analyze more complex models
• Visualize larger results
• Run more iterations
• Generate higher fidelity results
• Simulate longer periods of time
5
What would you do with 100x the scale?
Demand for infrastructure
On-premises
On-premises
Big Compute
6
Demand for infrastructure
On-premises
Fixed capacity
Fixed capability
Siloed environments
Data analytic
s
AI IOT
New business demands
Regulations
Challenges with on-premises
7
Expand your environment to the cloud
Cloud
Demand for infrastructure
On-premises
Fixed demand
Variable demand
Big Compute opportunity
8
End to End Workflows in the cloud
Simply and optimize infrastructure
Create new services and modernize apps that matter
Start using cloud without rewriting applications
9
Azure for every Big Compute workload
Specialized
infrastructure
for
Big Compute
PGA Microservices –AI/Edge
IB Connected CPU/GPU/Storage available in cloudNC – Advanced simulation
ND– Artificial Intelligence
H N
F G
10
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Infiniband
RDMAInfiniband Roadmap
Why Infiniband RDMA?
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Cray in Azure
NAS
Object
Bucket 1
Bucket 2
Bucket n
Virtual Compute Farm
Virtual FXT
Physical FXT
Customer Needs Avere Delivers
Low-latency file access Edge-Core architecture
Scalable performance and HA Scale-out clustering (3 to 24 nodes per cluster)
Familiar NFS & SMB interfaces FlashCloudTM file system for object storage
Manage as a single pool of storage Global namespace (GNS), FlashMove®
Data protection Cloud snapshots, FlashMirror®
High security AES-256 encryption (FIPS 140-2 compliant), KMIP
Efficiency LZ4 compression
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Performant
hybrid
storage
with Avere
Hybrid/Clustered Big Compute Lifecycle
Optimization
Provisioning
Cluster Configuration
Monitoring
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CycleCloud
15 Video
Azure Batch
Azure BatchVM Management & Job Scheduling
Service / Solution
PaaSCloud Services
IaaSVM / VMSS
Hardware
Azure technology for high-energy physics computing
Video | Article
Situation: 3,000 international physicists working on ATLAS project have collected hundreds of petabytes of data and are now facing the challenge of storing, accessing and analyzing the information.
Solution: With the help of Microsoft Azure, researchers in the particle physics group at the University of Victoria created a flexible cloud system for large workloads such as high-energy physics computing. The system has streamlined user workflow, sparking a digital transformation in the research community.
University of Victoria
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• DongAh University conducted a PoC to compare performance and usability of Azure against on-prem cluster.• OpenFOAM, a free and open-source CFD* software toolbox, was used for a ship resistance simulation.• Satisfied with the faster speed of Azure with virtually no overhead in data transfer and computation.
- MS cloud : E5-2667 v3 @3.2GHz, 16 cores/node w/ 10G Ethernet- Cluster : E5-2680 v4 @2.4GHz, 28 cores/node w/ Infiniband
Problem size : 1.2M mesh
*CFD=Computational Fluid Dynamics
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PoC: Ship resistance analysis with OpenFOAM
Big Compute Challenges Azure solves these
Getting your workload into cloud Simple, managed access to Big Compute
Supporting hybrid use cases CycleCloud for burst, including data and executables
Moving data and apps Fast, repeatable, scalable deployment
Managing bandwidth, security, & users Cost, user, and access controls
Accessing the technology needed Leading high performance technologies running in cloud
Building cloud-native applications Azure Batch for resource provisioning and job scheduling
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Conclusion : Making Big Compute a Reality
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