rutas quijote en 2005
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EUROPEAN COMMUNITY
European RegionalDevelopment Fund
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an imposing specta cle.Furthermore, in an effo rt torevive the mo st graph icaspects of local lore a ndmemo ry, the entire itineraryhas been routed along
highwa ys and b ywa ys in thepublic dom ain, i.e., catt letrails, traditional ways andpat hs, riverbanks and disusedrailway stations.
Classified a s the long est greenw ay in Europe, the route ca nbe covered o n foo t, horsebackor b icycle, in tha t it is perfectlyeq uipped w ith 100 car pa rkslocated at po ints along theregiona l roa d netw ork, 50mo unt a in-hut -like restfacilities situated in the midstof the countryside, plushundreds of map panels,
explanato ry notice bo ards andsignpo st ma rkers. Indeed , t hisis an itinerary tha t could in alljustice b e rat ed ha ndicappe d-accessible ,since 70% of th e rout e is
purpose-designedto affo rd access
to disabled
peo ple. Tra vellers w illthus be a ble to visit as
many as 2,000 points of touristinterest on a route thatcombines art, spirituality,culture and cosmopolitism inthe right proportions. It is nocoincidence that, on gazing
a cross th e limitless horizons ofCastile-La Mancha, the writer,Jean Coctea u, exclaimed, Atlast I ha ve seen the plan et!
THE GEOGRAPHIC SETTING OFDON QUIXOTE
To explore t he Ma nchega ngeog raphy is the ideal w ay tocomprehend the f iner det ailsof Cervantes universe,embodied in the character ofDon Quixot e, roman tic heropar excellence, w ho strove toatt ain ultimate knowledge
an d w isdom , by riding inpursuit of his sta r along theroads of a region, w hich atthe t ime w as dot ted w ithhostelries, country ho uses andinns, and is now o verflow ingw ith litera ry, cultural a ndenvironme nt al values. Theknight ly cha lleng es and duels
of that nobleman ofincommen surab le chivalry a ndbonhomie, unfailinglyaccompan ied by the ever loya land practical Sancho Panza,make for a mixed ba g of t alesand anecdotes set a ga inst a
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kilomet re (1550-mile)ecotourism conservationistcorridor, delimited anddefined bycaad as (ancientw ays used by themestas medieval guilds or
associations of livestockbreeders- to drive their flocksand herds to the w inter andsummer pa stures)
, catt le trailsan d histo rical rout es, andamounting to a n aw esomecross-section o f scenic ge msand a r t with a capital A .A mosaic of plurality and lifetha t runs through 144 tow nsin Castile-La Mancha andforms the backbone o f thevery core o f t his region,faithfully following the trail ofall the main geo graphicallandma rks linked to thead ventures of Do n Quixote , a
literary character that has
taken on a life of its own, tothe point of becoming asymbo l of th e countrysidentity.
The Do n Quixote Route is
conceived as agroundbreaking regiona lmodel, for Spain and theEuropean Union as a w hole,intended to become a culturalodyssey on a par w ith the age-old Pilgrims Way t o Sant iagode Compostela (Camino d e Santiago ) or evo cat ive SilverRout e (Rut a de la Plata ).It a ims at connecting thecountless tourist resourcesboth natural and artistic-scat tered a cross the lengt hand breadth o f the Castilian-Manchegan Region, in anorderly manner. Divided into
ten stretches or legs t hatare designed t o betoured a ndenjoyed at t he
measured pace ofthe journeys of
yesteryear, the purposeof t he route is to join
monumental ensembles and
rural area s, sights o f scenicinterest a nd spacestransformed by nature into
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parish church, Don Quixotew as to utter to Sancho thefamo us phrase, w e havecome up ag ainst t he church ,w hilst the w indmills w ho inhis imagina tion a ssumed th eguise of perfidious giant s,belonged to the tow n ofCampo de Cripta na . And th ereis more to come for theMont esinos Cave also a ppearsin the book. Indeed, it w ashere that he met the w izardMerlin, who explained t o him
the o rigin of t he RuideraLakes, claiming t ha t theseha d a risen by virtue of DoaRuideras da ught ers an dnieces being t ransformed intothe f am ous lago ons. Likew ise,the River Guad iana is theresult of a spell cast b y thew izard o n Duranda rtessquire [Gua diana by nam e],whose grief accounts for
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backdrop w hose lega cy to usis all the g lory of its ancientroots. A gratifying patchwo rkof h isto ric tow ns and villages
distinguished by the g oldenrichness of t heir ston e, a stonetha t exudes a flavour trappedon the palate ofremembrance.
The g allan t a nd implausiblyfa nciful episodes of the m ostinternationa lly renownedSpanish w ork of literatureare framed ag ainstsettings such a s theMedrano Cave.This w as t heformer prisonin the tow n ofArgamasillade Alba ,
w here, tradition ha s it ,Cervantes beg an w riting DonQuixote, the man fat ed to bedubbed a knight in a w ayside
hostelry in Puerto Lpice,thanks to a ceremonyperformed by th e inn-keeper -mista kenly assumed by t henoble Don to be a g reat lord-in the presence of t w o Seville-bound w enches or mo zas de partido (a light ly veiledeuphemism for wo men of
ea sy virtue). His belo vedan d idealisedDulcinea , a
certa in Aldon zaLorenzo ofmodestorigins, livedin El Tobo so,where,
opposite the
the fa ct that t he river appearsand disappears at will.Accordingly, t he pano ply ofcharacters and situations thatconstitute the essence of Do nQuixote occupies a specialplace in Ca stile-La Ma ncha sroll of hono ur.
Don Quixotes thirst for glory,a dreamer at constan t oddsw ith rea lity, is still very muchalive in this territory haloed inancestral legend and memory.
A region w ith its ow naesthet ic, converted -tha nksto the nob lehidalgo - into acultural fo cal point ofuniversal renow n (hidalgo ;literally, son of somet hing ,i.e., ge ntry). As the ide a listicManchegan knight-errant sogra phically demo nstrated inhis w anderings utopias areat ta inable.
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From Toledoto San Clemente via
El Toboso and Belmonte
The Don Quixot e Rout e begins in the venerable city o f Toledo,capital of Castile-La Man cha and UNESCO Wor ld Herit age site.
In this initial section , w alkers w ill have th e chance to discoverth e famou s w indm ills, to w n squares, castles and varied pop ular
architecture, as w ell as see for t hemselves th e environ ment alrichness that t he lakes provide t hroughou t the area.
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Yuncos
Aover de Tajo
Yepes
Villarrubiade SantiagoNoblejas
Santa Cruzde la Zarza Ucls
Fuente dePedro Naha rro
Horcajo de Santiago
Saelices
Villamayorde Santiago
Pueblade Almenara
Villar de Caas
Los Cortijos
UrdaCamuas
Puerto Lpic e
Villarta de San Jua n
El Pedernoso
Las MesasEl Provencio
Orgaz
Villatobas
Tresjuncos
Santa Ma rade los Llanos
Manzaneque
Las Labores
Torrejoncillodel Rey
Carrascosadel Campo
Villaresdel Saz
Ocaa
La Puebla
de Almoradiel
Taranc n
ConsuegraMadridejos
Villarrubiade los Ojos
Villafranc a delos Cab alleros
Herencia PedroMuoz
Las Pedroeras
Los Ybenes
Corralde Almaguer
VillarrobledoSocullamos
Aranjue z
La GuardiaAlmonacidde Toledo
Lillo
Nambroca
Mascaraque Tembleque
Quero El TobosoBelmonte
Cobisa
Burguillosde Toledo
Turleque
El Romeral
Dosbarrios
Villaescusa
de Haro
Osa deLa Vega
Huerta d e Valdecarbanos
La Albercade Zncara
Los HinojososMonrealdel Llano
Fuentelespinode Haro
Carrascosade Haro
Radade Haro
Miguel Esteba n
Mora
Villacaas
Campode Criptana
Motadel C uervo
San Clemente
Quintanarde la Orden
Alczarde San Juan
TOLEDO
Leaving beh ind the na rrow cobbled streets of the old pa rtof Toled o, yo u set outfollow ing the trail tha t a leanmounted gent leman a nd hissquire left along thesetho rough fa res some 400 yearsag o. After pa ssing byNambroca and the AlmonacidCastle o f Toledo, the routesplits into t w o. The mo stnortherly one g oes toLa Gua rdia a nd Lillo, w ithseveral lakes to visit ne a rby,such as Lon ga r an d el Altillo.
If you ta ke the southern fork,aft er passing throughMascaraq ue, you soon makeout t he out line of t he ruins ofPeas Negras Castle in Mora ,keeping w atch over the roadto Tembleque . In t his to w nyou can stop to take a strollthrough the Main Squa re orPlaza Mayor, one of theloveliest in all La Mancha,with arcades resting on
granite columns and w oodenga lleries in seventeent h-century style. Villaca a s ca nboa st a special feature know nin Spa nish as silos , i.e.,
Toled o street
M ain squar e, Temb lequ e. Toledo
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an d g at ew ays. This sectionfinishes in San Clement e,famo us for its Plaza Mayoran d o fficially declared a histo ric ensemble f or themonumenta l nature of its
churches, palaces and stat elyhomes, which have beenpatiently aw aiting w alkers formore th an f our centuries.
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underground dwellings, whicha re still in use. Tw o n ew turn-offs along the roa d convergeag ain in Campo de Criptanaafter passing through Queroor th e series of lakes atAlcza r de San Jua n, a refug e
for La Ma nchas variedbirdlife. The land scap esurrounding Mota del Cuervois still overlooked by t hesilhouett es of the a ge-oldw indmills that needed w ind-pow er to defeat Don Quixoteand have made the a reafamous worldwide. You soona rrive in El Tob oso, w herelovely Dulcinea lived una w areof t he fo lly caused by herbeauty, and w here the Museo
Cervant ino or Cervant esMuseum has the manyeditions of Don Quixote o ndispla y. You ca n pa y a visit t oBelmonte, w ith itsextraordina ry series ofmonum ents, includingimportan t civil and religiousbuildings and an impressivedef ensive enclosure consistingof a castle, defen sive w alls
Belmon te Castle. Cuenca
Windm ills in M ota del Cuervo. Cuenca
El Tob oso. Tole do
Typical scener y. Alczar d e San Juan. Ciu dad Real
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Bolos
PARQUE NATURAL DELAS LAGUNAS DE RUIDERA
Santa Marta
Sotulamos
Pinilla
Vara de Rey
Sisante
Barrax
Lezuza
Munera
El Bonillo
Robledo
Villanuevade la Fuente
Ossa de Mo ntiel
Alhambra
San Carlosdel Valle
Ruidera
Viveros
Povedilla
El TobosoEl Pedernoso
Casasde Lzaro
El Ballestero
Santa Ma rade los Llanos
QueroMota
del C uervo
Campode C riptana
Argamasillade Alba
La Solana
Alczarde San Juan
To me llo so
Fuenllana
Villahermosa
Las Mesas El Provencio
Villanuevade los Infantes
Villarrobledo
Las Pedroeras
San C lementePedroMuoz
Socullamos
Cueva de Montesinos
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From San Clemente toVillanueva de los Infantesvia the Ruidera LakesBesides allowing visitors to get t o know some of the mo st imp ort ant series of mo num ents in La M ancha, these sites also off er the chance to visit one of the m ost extensive areas of lakes in Spain, an essent ial stop over f or m igrato ry bird s on
their journey betw een Europ e and Af rica.
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PARQUE NATURAL DELAS LAGUNAS DE RUIDERA
Santa Marta
Sotulamos
Pinilla
Vara de Rey
Sisante
Barrax
Lezuza
Munera
El Bonillo
Robledo
Alcaraz
Villanuevade la Fuente
Ossa de Montiel
Montiel
Alhambra
San Carlosdel Valle
Ruidera
Viveros
Povedilla
El TobosoEl Pedernoso
Casasde Lzaro
El Ballestero
Santa Marade los Llanos
Quero del Cuervo
Campode Criptana
Argamasillade Alba
La Solana
Alczarde San Juan
Tom e llos o
Fuenllana
Villahermosa
Las Mesas El Provencio
Villanuevade los Infantes
Villarrobledo
Las Pedroeras
San ClementePedroMuoz
Socullamos
Cueva de Montesinos
Althoug h travellerscan choose fromamo ng three branchesin San Clemente, it isad visable to start inthe d irection of LasPedroera s across land
San Clemen te. Cuen ca
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in the Sant o DomingoMona stery, w hich now provides touristaccommod at ion. The tow n isstudded w ith churches,convents and stately homes,such as the House of Diego deMiranda, w ho, according totradition, w as the famousKnight o f the Green Gaba n(tunic), w hose fe at s Cervantesso often ha d Don Quixotepraise.
tha t can quite rightly boast ofproducing the best g arlic inSpain. Then hea d w estw ardsto visit Lake Ped ro Muo z.Back on the ma in section, youwill come to El Provencio,surrounded b y the w aters ofthe River Zncara. From t here,the Don Quixote Routecontinues on its way to w ardsVillarrobledo, which conservesimportan t remains of its past,such a s the Plaza Mayor (MainSquare) and t he churches ofSan Blas an d San Sebastin,along w ith many w ine cellars,a sta ple of the local econo my.
Here, w ine is still sto red a s itused to be hundreds of yearsag o, in huge ancient vatsmade of local earth.
Further south, a round Ossa de
Montiel, are tw o places tha tw ere particularly importa nt inDon Quixot es adventures:ma gical Montesinos Cave,w here he went back in time,an d the ruins of Rocha fridaCastle. Nearby is Lagunas deRuidera Nat ural Park, adelight ful series of te ctoniclakes which a re now protectedfor their scenic importanceand for the large amount o fwildlife they host, includingred-crested po chard a ndma rsh ha rrier. Once ag ain enroute, a little further on, youw ill be able to make out t heout line o f Villan ueva d e losInfantes, officially recognisedas a historic ensemble for itsimportan ce as a Rena issancea nd Ba rroq ue site. This isw here Quevedo died, in a cell
Villarrobledo. Albacete
Mo nt esino s Cave. Albacete Ruider a Lakes. Ciudad Real
Villanu eva de los Infan tes.Ciudad Real
Rochaf rida. Ossa de Mon tiel. Alb acete
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Emb.de Guada lmena
Emb. d e laCabezuela
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Atalayade la Calzada
PARQUE NATURAL DELAS LAGUNAS DE RUIDERA
PARQUE NACIONALDE LAS
TABLAS DE DAIMIEL
Solanadel Pino
San Lorenzode C alatrava
Puente de Gnave
Villahermosa
Villanuevade San Carlos
Montiel
Alhambra
Ruidera
Carrinde Calatrava
Fernn C aba llero
Fuenllana
Santa Cruz delos Cnamos
Puebladel Prncipe
Terrinches
Czar
Pozuelo de Calatrava
Corral deCalatrava
Poblete
Valenzuelade Calatrava
Argamasillade Ca latrava
Miguelturra
Daimiel
Argamasillade Alba
La Solana
Malagn To me llos o
CIUDAD REAL
Valdepe as
Calzadade Calatrava
AlmagroBolaos
de Ca latrava
Moralde Calatrava
ManzanaresMembrilla
Santa Cruzde Mudela
Villanuevade los Infantes
Aldea del Rey
Grantulade Calatrava
San Carlosdel Valle
Castellarde Santiago
Viso de lMarqus
Almuradiel
Villamanrique
Torre de J uan Abad Almedina Torrenueva
Convento-castillo de Calatrava la Nueva
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Heading in a south erlydirection, leaving be hind themonum ents of Villan ueva de
los Infantes, the road makesits w ay dow n to solitary
Mont izn Castle in themunicipality of Villamanrique,where anyone who
approa ches its wa lls can enjoythe lovely panora mic view of
From Villanueva de losInfantes to Almagro andCalatrava la Nueva
The third sector o f t he route t akes you t o th e boundaries ofLa Mancha, through the remot e corners of mo untain rangesto w hich the Knight, Don Quixote, retired in order to pon der his new and reckless undertakin gs.
the River Guadaln at theirfeet, flow ing a midst thickMediterranean woodland,w here lynx, imperial ea glean d b lack sto rk still range .Travellers sho uld th en h ea dnorth tow ards the vast plainsof La Mancha . Further on, youare faced with tw o options: togo t ow ards Sant a Cruz deMudela or Almuradiel. Other histo ric ensembles in the
area are Moral de Calatra va
Black sto rk
Mo ntizn Castle. Villamanrique.Ciud ad Real
Villanu eva de los Infan tes.Ciudad Real
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de Comedias (open-airthea tre). The rout e end s in t heSacred Monastery-Castle ofCalatrava la Nueva in Aldea
del Rey, from w here the pea ksof Sierra Morena a re onceag ain visible in the dista nce.
an d Viso d el Marqus, w iththe impressive pala ce of t hefirst Ma rquis of Santa Cruz,w hich, in spite of be ing so farfrom the sea, now adayshouses the National Archivesof the Span ish Navy.Returning t o the main pathan d crossing La CabezuelaReservoir, travellers will beable to make out Valdepeas
amid a sea of vines. A visit tothe coo l of th e Church of LosTrinitarios and to the w inecella rs is a m ust. Cont inuingnorthw ards, visitors shouldnot m iss the chan ce to ta ke a
pleasant stroll through thePlaza Mayor of San Carlos delValle, where time seems toha ve stood still. Following thecourse of th e River Azuer,dott ed w ith wa ter mills, yousoon reach Manza nares,formerly a crossroa ds on t hedrover roads of the Medievallivestock farmers associationcalled La Mesta a nd now ada ysthe hub of t he ent ire district.Make your wa y westwa rds toAlmagro , a histo ricensemble , who se interestingsight s include t he Plaza Mayor(Main Squa re) an d th e Corral
Main square, Alm agro. Ciudad Real
Viso d el M arq us. Ciu dad Real
Vineyards. San Carlos del Valle. Ciudad Real
Vald epeas. Ciu dad Real
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This w a lk sta rts inFuencaliente, w hosebeneficial spa w ater g averise to its na me, w hichmeans hot spring . Besidesthe enjoyable spa, ma ny
cave paintings in the areaalso merit your attent ion a sthey contain some of theoldest remains testifying tothe presence of peo ple inCastile-La Mancha, e.g. thePea Escrita Paintings a ndLa Ba ta nera Cave. Fromthere, a turn-off allow svisitors to g et t o know LaBienvenida Archae olog icalSite a nd t he scenery of th eSierra de Alcudia. Further
on, a new turn-off leads toBraza to rta s. This sector ha sma ny off-shoo ts, but it isbest to continue in a spiraland fol low the roadeastw ards to the largetow ns of Almodvar del
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From Valle de Alcudia toCampo de Calatrava
This sectio n, brimm ing w ith places and sights related w ith Cervan tes, can boast ancestral hu man p resence, spa w ater,volcanoes, M editerranean w ood land and d ehesas (grassland dot ted w ith t rees), as w ell as vast tracts of vines, olive trees and cereal fields dot ted w ith castles and f ort resses th at are milestones in Spanish history.
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PARQUE NATURAL DELAS LAGUNAS DE RUIDERA
Santa Marta
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Reo lid
Barrax
La Gineta
Pozuelo
Pozohondo
Alcadozo
Bogarra Ayna
Litor
MolinicosElche
Ripar
Lezuza
Munera
El Bonillo
Robledo
Alcaraz
Albaladejo
Villanuevade la Fuente
Ossa d e Mo ntiel
Balazote
Montiel
Viveros
VillapalaciosSalobre
Bienservida
Vianos
Povedilla
Casasde Lzaro
La Herrera
El Ballestero
Helln
ALBAC ETE
Pea Escrit a . Ciud ad Real
Olive gro ves. Toled o
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Calatrava la NuevaM onastery-Castle. Ciudad Real
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Campo and Puertollano,w ith their importantexamples of industrialmining-related architecture.Once past Villanueva de SanCarlos, two branchesconfront e ach ot her, as theirtw o fa mous fortificationsalso a ppear to do . One, theSacred Monastery-Castle ofCalatrava la Nueva in Aldeadel Rey, built in t hethirteenth century, ha sthree w alled enclosures an da church belonging to themona stery that t he Ordermaintained there. Not faraw ay a re the ruins of
Salvat ierra Castle in Calzad ade Calatrava, built over anIslamic fo rtress, w hich inturn wa s erected on aRoma n site. The roa d no w runs close to ColumbaVolcano in Gran tula de
Calatrava, w here you canvisit th e Chapel of t heVirgen de Zuqueca, veryimportant in archeologicalterms for the rema ins ofVisigothic stelae found
there and a Bronze Ageburial site. In Va lenzuela deCalatrava this sectionmerges w ith No. 8.Continue as far as Poblete,and then head southwa rdsto Almod var del Campo ,w here there are furtherimportan t Pa laeolithic sitessuch a s Lake Reta ma r.After turning northw ards atLa Nava, the route e nds inCorral de Calatrava across alandscape tha t conta ins themost importa nt craters andvolcan ic fea tures in thedistrict.
From Albaceteto Alcaraz andBienservida
From Albacete, the m ost populated m unicipality in Castile-La M ancha, and af ter taking partial advantage of the platfo rm of the Baeza- Utiel railw ay line, w hich w as never inaugurated, this route heads into th e leafy vegetation of a mountain rang e called Sierra de Al carz as f aras th eboundaries w ithSierra M orena.
Winery. Almodvar del Campo.Ciudad Real
Albacete Cathedral
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Cortes, an importa nt centrefor pilgrimag e, and the to w ncentre, whose many examplesof architecture include t he
Church of la SantsimaTrinidad, the Plaza Mayor orMain Squa re, Lonja d elCorreg ido r, El Ta rd n Tow erand the long Calle Mayor orMain Street, w ith emblazonedsta tely ho mes. Finally, a crossthe Sierra de Alcar z, youa rrive in Bienservid a . The re isthe chance to visit Reolid Spaon t he ba nks of t he RiverAngo sillo, very close to t he
protected micro-reserve ofEl Estrecho del Hocino RiverCanyon, a refuge for ott ers,w here the peaceful w atersare an o pen invitation totake a dip.
2 2
Before starting o ut, travellersshould discover some of thema ny surprises aw aiting t hemin Albacete, including theCathed ral and ProvincialMuseum, with importantsections devoted to
archaeology, ethnology, thedecorat ive a rts and prehisto ry.Any reference t o Albacetemust n ecessarily include amention o f the mo st symbolicproducts among its localcraf tsmanship, i.e. variouskinds of knives and scissors, onsale in ma ny local shops. From
here, visitors should make forBalazote, w hich ow es its
internationa l fame t o thediscovery nearby of asculpture tha t is rega rded a s apiece d e resistan ce of Iberianart. Know n as the Bicha deBalazo te , it depicts a restingbull w ith the head of a
bearded man, and wa sprobably part of t hedecoration of a t emple.Continuing along the ba nks ofthe River Jardn, you cross tw onotable wetlands: Lake Ojosde Villa verde a nd LakeArquillo prior to reachingRobledo . In t he environs of
Alcaraz you will come acrossthe Sanctua ry of the Virgen de
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Emb.de lCena jo
Emb.de Talave
Emb. deLa Fuensanta
LagunaOjos de Villave rde
Lagunade lArquillo
J a r d n
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Almenara
1798
10701257
Roble
PARQUE NATURAL DELAS LAGUNAS DE RUIDERA
Sotulamos
Pozo Caad a
Argue llite
Pinilla
Rip a r Viejo
Reo lid
Barrax
La Gineta
Pozuelo
Pozohondo
Alcadozo
BogarraAyna
Litor
MolinicosElche
de la Sierra
YesteLetur
SocovosPuente
de Gnave Siles
Ripar
Lezuza
Munera
El Bonillo
Robledo
Alcaraz
Albaladejo
Villanuevade la Fuente
Ossa de Montiel
Balazote
Montiel
Viveros
VillapalaciosSalobre
Bienservida
Vianos
Povedilla
Casasde Lzaro
La Herrera
El Ballestero
Helln
ALBACETE
M ain squar e, Alcaraz.Albacete
Bicha d e Balazote. Albacete
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You set of f from La Roda , hubof communications w ith theeast of the Pen insula.This tow ns street s cont aingood examples of civil andreligious architecture.
Heading south, travellers willfind at Munera a branch routefrom San Clemente going toLos Cam pos de Mo ntiel.Along this section t here is asurprising number of typicalvaulted circular stoneconstructions called cucos , cubillos or chozos ,
24
From La Roda toLos Campos de Montiel
North of Albacete, the La Mancha plain can also surprise w alkers w ith lo vely river canyons such as tho se the River Jcar has etched out w ith in finit e patience.
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Almenaras
1798
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Roble
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Bolos
PARQUE NATURAL DELAS LAGUNAS DE RUIDERA
Santa Marta
Sotu lamos
Rip ar Viejo
Pinilla
Barrax
La Gineta
Pozuelo
Alcadozo
Bogarra Ayna
Molinicos
Elchede la Sierra
LeturSiles
Ripar
Castellarde Santiago
Ossa d e Mo ntiel
Balazote
Montiel
Alhambra
San Carlosdel Valle
Ruidera
VillapalaciosSalobre
Bienservida
Vianos
Las MesasEl Provencio
Casasde Lzaro
La Herrera
Czar
PedroMuoz
Villarrobledo
Argamasillade Alba
Socullamos
Villanuevade los Infantes
La Solana
Alc zarde San Juan
Tom e llo so
Munera
El Bonillo
Robledo
Alcaraz
El Ballestero
ViverosPovedilla
Villamanrique
Torre de J uan Abad Almedina
Puebladel Prncipe
Villanuevade la Fuente
VillahermosaFuenllana
Lezuza
Albaladejo
Terrinches
Santa Cruz de los Cnamos
La Roda
Rush w ickerwork. Alb acete
La Roda. A lbacete
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some of the m still in use,w here local shepherds usedto ta ke shelter. Along t hepath, t wo lateral turn-offssoon a ppear leading to thenea rby villag es of El Bonilloand Lezuza, bo th w ell-know nfor t heir high-quality craft smade of esparto grass andw ickerw ork. The la tt er is alsoan important archaeological
site, w here you can see theremains of a n ancient Roma nroad . After crossing an a rea oflakes and befo re reachingEl Ballestero, this section splitsinto tw o. One branch headsfo r Pinilla a nd its salt mines,joining up a little furth er onw ith Section No. 2 linking
San Clemente and Villanueva
de los Infa nt es. The o the rbranch leads to Robledoand from there, af ter passingthrough Alcaraz, alongthe course of the RiverGuadalmena, it continues toPovedilla in the Los Cam posde Montiel district. Afterflanking the tow n bo undaries,the route links up nearTorre de Jua n Abad w ith
Section No. 3 so yo u shouldcarry on unt il in Villah ermosayou come a cross a turn-offto the end of the route.Here you w ill find the remainsof La Estrella Castle, ne arMontiel, the place that , inspite of b eing just a smallvillag e, ga ve its name t o a n
entire landscape.
From Campo de Criptana toTomelloso, Argamasilla deAlba and La Solana
Campo de M ont iel. Ciudad Real
The advent ures of t he Ingenious Knight cover the heart of La Mancha from north to south on t his route, w hich begins in Campo de Criptana at t he foot of the f amous wind mills set on the r ises of th e Sierra de la Paz moun tain ran ge.
Campo de Cript ana. Ciudad Real
Although the Campode Criptana areaonce had as many as34 windm ills, t heidentifying symbolof the district,
now ada ys there are
Tom elloso. Ciudad Real
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H j d S tiHuerta de
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uncommon to spot steppebirds such as g reat bustards,stone curlew s and littlebustards. A narrow turn-offta kes you t o Tome lloso,w hich still conserves ma nytestimonies to its past, such asthe Po sad a d e los Portales,and w here you can visit the
museum dedicated tolocal-born painter AntonioLp ez Torre s. The ma in ro ut econtinues, offering a n ew turn-off to Arga masilla deAlba, a tow n tha t developedin the shelter of the nea rbycastles of Pearroya a ndArgam asilla. Medrano Cave,
w here Cervantes wa s heldprisoner, da tes from t hat
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A D I A N A
1419
rral de C antos
1084877
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Machero822
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Bolos
826
PARQUE NACIONALDE LAS
TABLAS DE DAIMIEL
PARQUE NACIONALDE CABAEROS
ElMo linillo
Tajo
ahermosa
Poln
Villanuevade Bogas
Glvez
Cuervan Martn
Montalbn
Menasalbas
Horcajo de Santiago
Retuertadel Bullaque
coba Los Cortijos
El RobledoPorzuna
Luciana
Abenjar
Alhambra
UrdaCamuas
El Toboso
Valdecarbanos
La Guardia
Lillo Tembleque
Pozuelo de C alatrava
NambrocaDosbarrios
El Romeral
Turleque
Las Labores
Arenasde San Juan
Corral
Alcolea de Calatrava
Cabezarados
Poblete
Miguel Esteban
Quero
La Pueblade Mo ntalbn
Sonsec a L a Pueblade A lmoradiel
Miguelturra
Madridejos Villafranc a delos Cab alleros Campo
de C riptana
VillacaasLos Ybenes
Corralde A lmaguer
ManzanaresMembrilla
Moralde Calatrava
Bolaosde Ca latrava
Argamasillade Alba
La Solana
Piedrabuena
Mora
Alc za rd e Sa n Jua n
To m e llo s o
TO LEDO
C IUDAD REAL
Consuegra
Herencia
Daimiel
Almagro
Malagn
Villarrubiade los Ojos
CobisaBurguillos de Toledo
OrgazMascaraque
Almonacidde Toledo
Manzaneque
Puerto Lpic e
Villarta de San J uan
Carrinde Calatrava
Fernn C aba llero
Fuente e l Fresno
Valenzuela
O N T E S D E T O L E
D O
Parque Arqueolgico de Alarcos
Maar volcnico de Hoya de Cervera
Cruz de Piedra
period. Lege nd ha s it t hat itwa s there that he beganwriting the adventures ofthe Inge nious Knight.
A fork along th e route ta kesvisitors to Pearroya castleand reservoir and to LasLag unas de Ruidera NaturalPark, consisting of a series ofte ctonic lakes, in some caseslinked by small w at erfalls, an dboa sting considerable b irdlife.You w ill have to g o ba ck to
the main path to g et toLa Solana, w ith its importantexamples of architecture fromfour centuries ag o, w hen itw as an important La Mesta*tra ding centre. They includethe House of Don Diego,the fo rmer Palace of theCounts of Casa Valiente, whichnow houses the tourist o fficeand an exhibition room, an d,ab ove all, the Plaza Mayoror Main Squa re. Now ada ys, alarge pa rt of the income ofth is villag e de rives from a
small purple flow er w ithyellow stamens which thew orld over proudly goe s bythe name o f saffron.
* Med ieval livestock farme rs guild
Ruidera Lakes. Ciud ad Real
Posada de los Portales Inn.Tom elloso. Ciudad Real
M edrano Cave.Arg amasilla de Alba. Ciud ad Real
La Solan a. Ciudad Real
only 10, the most fa mousbeing the so-called Burleta .From here, travellers cross avast flat plain covered incereal fields where it is not
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A l g o d o r
R i a
n s a
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s
G U A D I A N A
1419
Corral de Cantos
1084877
1010
Machero822
1087
Bolos
826
PARQUE NACIONALDE LAS
TABLAS DE DAIMIEL
PARQUE NACIONALDE CABAEROS
ElMo linillo
El Carpiode Tajo
Escalonilla Mocejn
Bargas
Yepes
Navahermosa
Poln
Villanuevade Bogas
Glvez
CuervaSan Martn
de Montalbn
Menasalbas
Horcajo de Santiago
Retuertadel Bullaque
Alcoba Los Cortijos
El RobledoPorzuna
Luciana
Abenjar
Alhambra
UrdaCamuas
El Toboso
Huerta de Valdecarbanos
La Guardia
Lillo Tembleque
Pozuelo de Calatrava
Nambroca
Villatobas
Dosbarrios
El Romeral
Turleque
Las Labores
Arenasde San Juan
Corralde C alatrava
Alcolea de Calatrava
Cabezarados
Poblete
Villamayor de C alatrava
Miguel Esteban
Quero
La Pueblade Mo ntalbn
Torrijos
Sonseca L a Pueb lade A lmoradiel
Miguelturra
MadridejosVillafranc a delos Cab alleros Campo
de C riptana
VillacaasLos Ybenes
Corralde A lmaguer
ManzanaresMembrilla
Moralde Calatrava
Bolaosde Ca latrava
Argamasillade Alba
La Solana
Piedrabuena
Mora
A l c z a rd e Sa n J u a n
Va l d e p e a s
To m e l lo s o
TO LEDO
C IUDAD REAL
Consuegra
Herencia
Daimiel
Almagro
Malagn
Villarrubiade los Ojos
CobisaBurguillos de Toledo
OrgazMascaraque
Almonacidde Toledo
Manzaneque
Puerto Lpic e
Villarta de San Jua n
Carrinde Calatrava
Fernn C aba llero
Fuente e l Fresno
Valenzuelade Calatrava
M O N T E S D E T O L E
D O
Parque Arqueolgico de Alarcos
Maar volcnico de Hoya de Cervera
Cruz de Piedra
From Almagro to Toledovia Ciudad Real andConsuegra
The walk starts on t he banks of t he River Jabaln, wh ich prov ides coun tless vestiges of its past volcanic activ ity in th e shape of craters and lake basins. It is furro w ed by o ld dro ver roads, wh ich are still used by m igratin g herds and f locks,accusto med to t he high- speed train bu t still fearing fresh att acks by the Knigh t of the Sad Coun tenance.
At t he start of this sectiontravellers can takeadvantage of a bicycle lanefor over 25 km, and aft erpa ssing Ciruela Castle,continue on towards Ciudad
Real along a ra ilw ay linethat crosses one of LaManchas many volcanicarea s -the so-called volcanicMaar of Hoya de Cervera. InCiuda d Real the road f orksright tow ards Carrin deCalatrava, fa mous in oldentimes fo r its springs of
medicinal waters, where thebest conserved mediaevalremains in Spain ha ve beenfound , comprising a w alledenclosure, fo rtress, church,
Toledo hills
Venta d e Don Quijo te. Puert o Lpice. Ciudad Real
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intramural town, burialground a nd pot teries.Tog eth er wit h rema ins in the
nea rby locality of Poblete,they make up AlarcosArchaeo logical Park .Finally,you a rrive in Da imiel, inw ho se environ s is La s Ta bla sde Daimiel National Park,one of the most importantw etla nds in Spa in. The pa rk,declared a Special ProtectionArea fo r Birds (SPA), con sists
of small lakes supplied b yspates of the Guadiana andCig ela rivers. It ha s aReception Centre and asystem of w ooden w alkwa ysover the wa ter, w hich make
it possible t o g etcomforta bly close to Nat ure.From here you hea dnorthwards to Consuegraalong the former CaminoReal de Andaluca, whichcrosses the Sierra deMalagn, where a new t urn-off lead s to Cruz de Piedra.
This is th e Mo nt es de Toled o,doma in of t he scarce lynx,ott er and deer. FromConsuegra , alwa ys in thew at chful presence of ahan dful of w indmills sethigh on t he bluffs, you w illfind a new turn-offbranching to t he right . It w illta ke you to Herencia a nd
Villarta de San Juan via
Puerto Lp ice, w hich ismentioned several times inDon Quixote and whosestreets, squares and shopsretain the at mosphere ofCervantes time. Afterarriving in Consuegra, a ndta king the so-called Sendade los Espao les , you g othrough Manzaneque and
branch off to Orgaz.,
Declared a historicensemble , this tow n stillhas remains of a n Arab w alland a tw elfth-centuryfo rtress. Journe ys end isToledo , wh ere w erecommend tha t you ta ketime t o e njoy its richheritage.
Consuegra. Toled o
Tablas de Daimiel w etlan ds. Ciudad Real
Tablas de Daimiel w etlan ds. Ciudad Real
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GrionBatres
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to Ugena, the routecontinues in a w esterlydirection to Carranq ue,w hose municipality conta insthe Roman villa of Mat erno,famous for its mosaics.
34
This sho rt t rip be g ins inEsquivias, the to w n w hereCervantes wife, Cata lina dePala cios, w as bo rn. It is alsowhere they were married in1584 and resided for a whilein the so-called Casa deCervantes , Now housing amuseum, this typicalsixteenth-century farmhouseconserves its orig inalstructure of tw o floors and apatio corral . As if t ime ha dstood still in the se places sofar from the hustle andbustle of the modern w orld,
partridges, rab bits and h arespause to ta ke a curious look
a t pa ssers-by. The ro ut e verysoon reache s Illescas, w hichalwa ys knows how towelcome tired travellers inthe m ann er they deserve, itbeing no coincidence tha t itw as a roya l residence in thetw elfth century. Its manybuildings include the UgenaGate, the belltow er of theChurch of Nuestra Seora d ela Asuncin, know n a s the Giralda de la Sagra , andthe Hospital-Sanctuary ofLa Caridad, w ith an altarpieceand other paintings by
El Greco. After offering achance for a short diversion
From Esquivias to Illescasand CarranqueNorth of Toledo, t he La Sagra district invit es visito rs toenjoy a visit to t he hou se w here Cervant es lived inEsquivi as, th e art o f El Greco in Illescas and Carranq ue Archaeo log ical Park.
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G u a d
a r r a
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Yuncler
Pantoja
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Lomichar
Palomeque
Cedillodel Condado
El Visode San Juan
Casarrubuelos
Cubas dela Sagra
Sesea
Borox
Torrejnde Velasco
Yuncos Numanciade la Sagra
Va ld e m o ro
Carranque
Ugena
Yeles
Esquivias
Illescas
Parque Arqueolgico de Carranque
Cervant es Ho use. Esquivia s. Tole do
Discovered in 1983, it is now part of a n Archaeo logicalPark along w ith otherremains.
M osaic. Carranqu e Archaeolo gical Park
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PARQUE NATURAL DELBARRANCO DEL RO DULCE
Palazuelos
ImnSantamera
La Torresa vian
J adraque
Saca
Alcoleadel Pinar
Torremochadel Campo
Mandayona
Negredo
Rebollosade Jadraque
Luzaga
Baides
Embalsede Alcorlo
Embalse d eElAtanc e
J irueque
Matillas
Santiuste
YeloSalinas
de RiendaAtienza Cincovillas
Alcolea delas Peas
Tordelrba no
Paredes de SigenzaValdelcubo
Sienes
La Olmedade Jadraque
Riofrodel Llano
Sigenza
El Don cel. Sigenza Cathed ral. Guadalajar a
Upp er reaches of t he River Tagus. Guadalajar a
From La Hoz del Ro Dulceto Sigenza and Atienza
The last itin erary on t he Don Quixo te Rout e enables travellers to get to know the rich natural landscape of the northern bou ndary o f Castile-La Mancha, w hich still has interesting examples of Romanesque architecture.
Setting off from the fo ot ofLa Torre savi n Cast le, youcont inue a cross El Barran codel Ro Dulce* Nat ural Pa rk,w hich served as the na turalba ckdrop for th e filming ofman y television prog rammesby f amo us Spanish nat uralistand broad caster Flix
Rodrguez d e la Fuente.
The pa rks cliffs a re st ill alivewith a ll the a ttractive andimportant features of thefauna and f lora that hemanag ed to convey toviewers with such feeling.A little further on you arrivein Sigenza , a tow n tha t stillcan still boa st of its former
riches, w ith stylish h ouses, a
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3938
fortified to w ers access thetown. From Olmeda deJadra que, a small diversionleads to Santamera on th ebanks of El Atance Reservoir,and , finally, to the smallvillag e of Imn, fa mous forits Roma n salt mines, on cethe mo st importa nt in Spain.
monumental cathedral anda castle. Many are thetreasures tha t w alkers willbe able to find here. A visitto t he peaceful figure ofEl Doncel, eterna lly read ingin the poor light of th eChapel o f los Arce, is not tobe missed. At this point tw obranches converge on t heRienda Saltw orks., One go eseastw ards via Sienes andValdelcubo, w hile th e ot herruns westw ards, passingfirstly t hrough Palazuelos,w hich is complete lysurrounded by a w all whosefour gat ewa ys with sturdy
The rou te e nds in Atienza ,the old part of w hich hasbeen declared a historicensemb le as it stillpreserves the o ld wa ll tha tused to defend the tow n,
and t w o ga tew ays. TheArrebata capas Gat eseparates the tw o mostimportant squa res in the
to w n. The Plaza del Trigo, isparticularly interesting w ithits arcad es, emblazonedstately homes, town hall andman y other sixteent h-century buildings.
At ienza Castle. Guadalajara
Plaza del Trigo . Atien za. Guadalaj ara
Palazuelo s Castle. Guadalajar a
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(cochinillo ) and lamb (cordero )prove to b e an e xercise in goo dtaste, as do the many stews andcasseroles flavoured with gamefrom t he hunt , especially theexquisite partridge in marinade,w hich in the restaurant s ofToledo a tta ins the cat eg ory of agastronomic event of the firstorder. Dishes ba sed on t hematanza (an a nnual event, oftenin late autumn, w hen fa miliesga ther to help in the slaughterand but chering of a pig or tw o)is anot her option to b e highlyrecommended , w ith sugg estionsof a mo re traditional nature,such asajopringue (a piqua ntga rlic and olive o il paste usuallyserved with pota toes) and t heno-nonsensemorteruelo (hare,chicken, cured ha m a nd pigsliver choppe d an d braised w ithseasoning and breadcrumbs).
Cervant es narrat ive reflects a
goo d number of ideas aboutfood and meals which a re still
just as contemporary today,some four hund red yea rs later.The classicsopa de ajo (a soup,usually served in ea rthenw aredishes, mad e of fried ga rlic,bread a nd egg ) continues to bea t empting invitat ion, as doduelos y quebrantos , made ofpieces of t oast, fried egg s, baconan d ha m. Trying the Valdepe astiznao , a dish made o f flakedcod, peppers, onions and t heinevita ble g arlic is simply a must for a ll fish lovers.
The sw eets chapter offers aha ndfu l of local specialities andhome-made desserts that a re atribute t o t he imaginat ion. It is agoo d idea t o leave some spacefor Toledo marzipan (mazapn ),imbued with the gourmetmajesty of simple th ings, thetart a de chicharrones(cracklingpie), honey-based sweetmeatsandbizcochos bor rachos
(sq uares of spong e cake soakedin a n alcohol-flavoured syrup), a
Local cuisine andhandicrafts
The extrao rdinary ga stronomicrepertoire of Castile-La Manchais ba sed on a cuisine w ith adistinctive spark an d personality,one tha t covers a w ide rang e ofpossibilities and caters to allta stes. The reg ional recipe boo kincludes a variety of f ood s basedon ca reful selection of f resh
ingredient s, e.g., green s,vegetab les and the t astilyseasoned aubergines ofAlmagro. Devotees of heartierfa re w ill deligh t in the cheeringchoice of dishes on o ffer,outstanding examples of w hichare: the e xquisitegazpacho manchego (not the b etter-know n Andalusian cold soup,but a shepherdstorta , a rough-
and-ready doug h made fromflour, salt an d w ater, eaten w ithmeat) enriched w ith ga me, wild
rabbit or hare; the traditionalgachas andmigas , a fry made onw ith diced bread , garlic and t heregions delicious oil; a nd theindispensabletorreznos(rashersof ba con).
The b lackboa rd list ofrecommended entres features a
broad range of proposals, mainlyinvolving mea t of some kind,dressed a nd prepa red in allflavours, textures andcombinat ions possible. A flavour-and-savour cuisine, directlytarget ing the stomach, yettranscending the b ounds of foodpure and simple to become aculinary w ork of art. The localroast goa t (cabrito ), sucking pig
LEISURE AND ENTERTAINMENT
Cheese p latter. Alm agro
Typical dish (moje de t omat e). Albacete
Oth l i t tii t f f tl
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Other n o less interestingpossibilities are to be f ound inthe ha nd-w oven rugs andta pestries of Sigenza , the rushw ickerwork or the typical doiliesmade in the w orkshops of
Alma gro. The textile sector too isactive and includes thetraditionalmantillas , and thelace and a ttractive linen w arefrom the villag e of Lag artera,known a s the cradle ofembroidery. Special mentionmust be ma de o f the Toledosword s -steel blade s of
exceptional qua lity tha t a re thedirect descend ant s an d heirs ofthose same w eapons once borneby Don Quixote himself du ringhis exploits through out t heregion- and t he knives ofAlba cete, gen uine meta l icons ofth e provincial capita l. The knife -ma king secto r is still very muchalive an d bo oming, conserving atradition handed dow n by theMoors, one in which theimmemorial metho ds of carvinghaft s out of b ull or deer hornare, to the b uyers sat isfa ction,combined with modernmanufa cturing methods.
Festivals and folklore
The tried a nd t ested cordiality ofthe Ma nchegans reaches apinnacle as the festive calenda rgradua lly unfolds from tow n to
tow n in a rosary of celebrations,religious and profane,
celebrations that have becomeinextricably tangled do w n theages and have come down to usin the mo st diverse guises andnuances. A series of rites steepedin symbo lism, which becom e afocal point for people to meetand g ather together, withentertainment and goo dcompan y. On 22nd January,shortly after the b eginning ofthe new year, Sigenza g oes toextraordinary lengths tocommemorate the seizure of thetow n from t he Moorish invadersin 1124, a ma gnificent eventofficially declared of to uristinterest and characterised by thetrad itional St. Vincents Daybonfires. In the month ofFebrua ry, it is the turn o f t hecarefree, to psy-turvy dat es ofCarnival, a t ime when thereversal of values and a lteration
of th e moral order of things giverise to mom ents of revelry an d
genuine luxury for the palate.The ba nquet must b e rounded
off w ith a platter of the famedcheeses ma de in the region , e.g.,ew es milk cheese from t heAlcudia Valley. A fea st of t hiscalibre should be a ccompa niedby wines that embo dy all thefullness of the soil in w hich th eyare born, and are fitting for thevarious stag es of thegastronomic ritual. Castile-LaMancha s oeno logical treasuretrove a ssumes liquid f orm in thew ines of Valdepe a s, Almansaand Jumilla, w hich boa st amarked character and veryag reeab le taste. A privilege d
accompaniment for a perfectlyba lanced cuisine, w hose recipesgua rantee sensat ions andsurprises at aff orda ble prices.
Produce of the ea rth of the
quality displayed by Consuegra-grow n saffron, honoured in acolourful fiesta, o r the localbea ns, is an excellent choicewhen it comes to ta king a wa y amemento o f these lands, wherehistory fa des into the mists oftime; and the same can be saidof t he innumerable types of
handicraft s that combine refineddecorative elements with objectsof da ily use. A rich creat ivemosaic with items ofconsiderable artistic value, suchas lead-varnished earthenw aregra tin- and oven-dishes, pitchersan d jugs of a ll sorts and kinds,plus, nat urally, the prized w areof Talavera de la Reina w hoseeye-catchingly glaz ed t iles andceram ics enjoy cen turies-oldfa me, occupying a privilege dplace in the tablewa re ofsuccessive Span ish m on archs.
Lacewo rk. Almagro
Wi ne cellar. Vald epeas
Ceramic w are. Puente del A rzobispo
carousing in Guadalajara Ciudadremote w artime episode that
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festivities with da ncing untilnight fa ll, in w hich the local w ineplays a lead ing role. On 31st July,Ciudad Real pays homag e totheVirgen d el Prado withprocessions of groups dressed inregiona l costumes, folkloreperformances and t heconvid ,an invitat ion to the public to ea tand drink a g lass of lemonade,extended by t he ma jor-domo orpandorgo designa ted bythe ma yor. The f iesta held t ocommemorate the pa tron saintof Sigenza, St. Roque, on16th August, is fa mous for w ha thas been dubbed theprocesin de los faroles (procession ofthe lant erns) in hono ur of th eVirgen de la Mayor . Thefinishing to uch is ad ded b y thecomida d e los huesos (meal ofbon es) sponsored by the Tow nCouncil, w ith limitless qua ntitiesof mea t and w ine being served
to a ll tho se present. In fact,tasting the local food a nd w ine
is another typical, well-attendedevent, w hich ten ds to multiplyand can be fo und everywherethroughout the region.
On the first Sunda y inSeptember, in Mot a d el Cuervo,in a curious ceremony performedby the anderos , villag ers whorun with the figure on theirshoulders, the image ofNuestra Seora de la An t igua d e Manjavacas is taken from thelocal hermitag e cha pel. Thefestivities in hon our of thepatron saint of Albacetecontinue until mid-Septe mber,w ith horse show s and bullfights.No list w ould be completew ithout ment ioning Almagrosprestig ious Classical Thea treCycle, stag ed in the venerable16th-century playho use, theCorral d e Comed ias , the onlysurviving example o f t he Span ish
thea tres of old. Indeed, there isa collective land scape of
44
carousing in Guadalajara, CiudadReal and ma ny other pointsacross the reg ion.
Holy Week brings w ith it a timeof meditation and devotion,characte rised by the sombrema ss processions of the ancientbrotherhoods and guilds,associat ions tha t for centurieshave borne all the w eight oftrad ition on the ir shoulders.Mention must be ma de here ofthe solemn and piousprocessions in Ocaa , a to w n
possessing its own Easter Passionheritag e in the form ofarticulated images, as well as thereligious processions tha t pa radethrough the streets of Cuencafollow ing a mo ving ly lovelyprotocol in memory of thecrucifixion o f Christ. Themourning a tmosphere of theWeek of Christs Passionculminat es in Atienza in a nexplosion of a ll tha t ispicturesque, than ks to theCaballada , a festival which takesplace on the Sunday a fterPentecost to commemorate a
remote w artime episode thattoo k place in the 12th century.Just as their forefa thers oncerode out to defend t he child-king Alfo nso VIII from his uncleFerdinand II, w ho laid siege t othe tow n, so do the me mbers ofthe convening brotherhood stillga llop in pilgrimage (ro mer a )behind their standard-bearer,long b lack capes streaming inthe w ind, to the Hermitag eChapel ofNuestr a Seora d e la Estrella (Our Lad y of the Star).
On these same dat es, thetow nsfolk of Talavera de laReina make the trad itional w axofferings to t heVirgen d el Prado (Virgin of the Mea dow ) in theso-calledFiesta d e las Mon das ,w ith float s, han dicraf ts sta lls,concerts and plays. Closing thecycle of the Christian spring, t heToleda ns raid their w ardrob esand get dressed in their Sundaybest to do f ull justice to th ema jestic Corpus Christiprocession, presided o ver by th eemblema tic silver mo nstrance(custodia ), rising t o o ver 3metres in height, the w ork ofEnrique de Arfe. A culturalexpression ting ed w ithreligiousness and aesthe ticallyenno bled b y the succession o fstunning stills that seem to ha vebeen recreat ed from old familyalbums of another time.
Over the course of t he summer,
there is a succession of religiouscelebrations and popular
Corral d e Comedias theatre. Alm agro. Ciudad Real
Caballada. At ienza
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SPANISH TOURIST INFORMATION UNITED STATES OF AMERICAUSEFUL INFORMATION % 926 610 400) 926 610 935
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OFFICES ABROAD
CANADA. TorontoTourist Of fice o f Spa in2 Bloor Stree t West Suite 3402Toro nt o, O nt a rio M4W 3E2
% (1416) 961 31 31) (1416) 961 19 92www.tourspain.toronto.on.ca e-mail: t oront o@tou rspain.es
GREAT BRITAIN. LondonSpa nish Tou rist Off icePO BOX 4009London W1A 6NB% (44207) 486 80 77) (44207) 486 80 34www.tourspain.co.uk e-mail: lo ndr es@to urspain.es
JAPAN. Tokyo.Tourist Of fice o f Spa inDa ini Tora no mo n Den ki Bldg .6F.3-1-10 Tora no mo n. Mina to -KuTOKYO-105-0001
% (813) 34 32 61 41) (813) 34 32 61 44www.spaintour.com e-mail: to kio@to urspain.es
RUSSIA. MoscowSpa nish Tou rist Off iceTverskaya 16/2. Edif icio 3Moscow 103009% (7095) 935 83 97) (7095) 935 83 96www.tourspain.ru e-mail: mo scu@to urspain.es
SINGAPORE.SingaporeSpa nish Tou rist Off ice541Orchard Roa dLiat Tow er # 09-04238881 Sing a pore
% 65 67 37 30 08) 65 67 37 31 73e-mail: sing apor e@to urspain.es
U DS SO CLos AngelesTou rist Of fice o f Spa in8383 Wilshire Blvd, Suite 960Beverly Hills, Ca lifornia 90211% 1(323) 658 71 88) 1(323) 658 10 61
www.okspain.org e-mail: losangeles@to urspain.es ChicagoTou rist Office Of SpainWat er Tow er Pla ce, suite 915East. 845. North Michiga n AvenueChicago, Illinois 60-611% 1(312) 642 19 92) 1(312) 642 98 17www.okspain.org e-mail: chicago@to urspain.es Miami.Tou rist Of fice o f Spa in1221 Brickell Avenu eMiam i, Florida 33131% 1(305) 358 19 92) 1(305) 358 82 23www.okspain.org e-mail: miami@to urspain.es
New York Tou rist Of fice o f Spa in666 Fifth Aven ue 35th floorNew York, New York 10103% 1(212) 265 88 22) 1(212) 265 88 64www.okspain.org e-mail:nuevayork@tourspain.es
EMBASSIES IN MADRIDCanada.Nuez de Balboa, 35% 914 233 250 ) 914 233 251Great Britain.Fernando El Santo , 16% 913 190 200 ) 913 081 033 Japan.Serrano, 109% 915 907 600 ) 915 901 321Russia.Velzq uez, 155% 915 622 264 ) 915 629 712
United States of AmericaSerrano, 75% 915 872 200 ) 915 872 303
USEFUL INFORMATION
International Dialling Code% 34
TURESPAA Tourist Information% 901 300 600www.spain.info
Regional Authority or RegionalTourist BoardAvenida Ro Estenilla. 45071 Toled o% 925 267 800) 925 267 874www.jccm.es
TOURIST INFORMATIONOFFICES
Albacete. Posada del RosarioTint e, 2.% 967 580 522www.dipualba.es Ciudad Real. Calle Alarcos, 21% 926 200 037.www.dipucr.es Cuenca. Plaza Mayor% 969 232 119www.cuenca.org Guadalajara. Plaza d e los Cado s,6% 949 211 626www.guadalajara.interactiva.or Toledo. Puerta de Bisagra% 925 220 843www.ayto-toledo.org
TOURIST PARADORS(State-run hotels)
Central booking office
Calle Requena, 3. 28013 Madrid% 915 166 666) 915 166 657www.parador.es ALBACETEAlbacete Parador.N-301, km 251% 967 245 321) 967 243 271e-mail: albacete@parado r.es CIUDAD REALAlmagro ParadorRonda San Francisco, 31% 926 860 100) 926 860 150e-mail: almag ro@parado r.esManzanares ParadorAutova Anda luca, km 174
% 926 610 400) 926 610 935e-mail: man zanares@parad or.es CUENCAAlarcn ParadorAvda . Amigo s de los Castillos, 3% 969 330 315) 969 330 303e-mail: alarcon@parad or.es Cuenca ParadorPaseo Hoz de l Hucar% 969 232 320) 969 232 534e-mai l: cuenca@par ado r.es GUADALAJARASigenza ParadorPlaza del Castillo% 949 390 100) 949 391 364e-mail: sigu enza@parad or.es
TOLEDOOropesa ParadorPlaza Palacio 1% 925 430 000) 925 430 777e-mail: oro pesa@parado r.es Toledo ParadorCerro d el Empera dor% 925 221 850) 925 225 166e-mail: toled o@parad or.es
USEFUL TELEPHONE NUMBERS
Emergencies% 112Hospita l Emerg encies % 061Civil Guard% 062Nationa l Police% 091Municipal Police% 092Public Information Service % 010Post &Teleg rap hs%
902 197 197www.correos.es
TRANSPORT
RENFE (Spanish Rail)Informat ion and Bookings% 902 240 202www.renfe.es Buses:Albacete% 967 216 012Ciuda d Real% 926 211 342Cuenca% 969 227 087Guadalajara% 949 247 277Tole do % 925 215 850Road &Highw ay Informat ion% 900 123 505www.dgt.es
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Carranque
Esquivias
Orgaz
Manzaneque
La G uardia
Consuegra
Puerto Lpice
Malagn
Manzanares
Almagro
Puertollano
La Bienvenida
Fuencaliente
Almuradiel
La Solana
Villamanrique
Albadalejo
Almedina
Montiel
Alcaraz
El Bonillo
Munera
La Roda
ALBACETE
San Clemente
AtienzaValdelcubo
Sigenza
Torrem ochadel CampoGUADALAJARA
Villarrobledo
Tom elloso
Las Pedroera s
Belmontes
El Tob oso
Campo deCriptana
PedroMuoz
Villanue va delos Infantes
Bienservida
Ruidera
Valenzuela de Calatrava
CIUDAD REAL
Villarta deSan Juan
TOLEDO
Illescas
10 Route s:
Tole do /San Cleme nt e
San Clemente/Villanueva
de los Infantes
Villanueva de los
Infa nte s/Almag ro
Valle de Alcudia /Campo
de Calatrava
Alba cete/Alcara z
La Roda /Campo s
de Montiel
Campo deCripta na /Tom elloso
Almag ro/Tole do
Esquivia s/Illescas
Hoz del ro
Dulce/Sige nz a
ao 2005
Calzada d eCalatrava
Villanuevade San Carlos
Valdepeas
Santa Cruzde MudelaTorre nue va
Casas deLzaro
Aldea del Rey
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