chem5410 q1 2/20 & 2/27/’06

4
Q1 2/20 & 2/27/’ t is so-called a single-crystal? 2. What is so-called a powder sample? 3. Does a powder sample contain single crystals? 4. What’s the difference between single-crystal diffraction and powder diffraction? 5. What is Bragg Law? And what’s the use of it in structure analysis ? 6. In diffraction experiments, what’s the X-ray wavelength used in SXRD? And what’s the X-ray wavelength used in PXRD? 7. What is the suitable size of single crystal for SXRD measurements? 8. How X-rays are generated?

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Chem5410 Q1 2/20 & 2/27/’06. 1. What is so-called a single-crystal?. 2. What is so-called a powder sample?. 3. Does a powder sample contain single crystals?. 4. What’s the difference between single-crystal diffraction and powder diffraction?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Chem5410    Q1                                     2/20 & 2/27/’06

Chem5410 Q1 2/20 & 2/27/’06

1. What is so-called a single-crystal?

2. What is so-called a powder sample?

3. Does a powder sample contain single crystals?

4. What’s the difference between single-crystal diffraction and powder diffraction?

5. What is Bragg Law? And what’s the use of it in structure analysis ?

6. In diffraction experiments, what’s the X-ray wavelength used in SXRD? And what’s the X-ray wavelength used in PXRD?

7. What is the suitable size of single crystal for SXRD measurements?

8. How X-rays are generated?

Page 2: Chem5410    Q1                                     2/20 & 2/27/’06

Chem5410 Q2 2/27 & 3/06/’06

1. What are so-called cell constants? How many should be determined?

2. What are so-called the external symmetry of a crystal?

3. What are so-called the internal symmetry of a crystal?

4. What point symmetry groups are possessed by crystals?

5. What is so-called a space group?

6. How to define crystal planes?

7. What’s relationship between lattice planes and cell constants?

8. What’s the so-called the seven crystal

Page 3: Chem5410    Q1                                     2/20 & 2/27/’06

Chem5410 Q3 3/06/’06

1. What are so-called structure Factors?

2. What are so-called lattice types?

3. What are so-called the 14 Bravais lattices?

4. How to determine the cell constants for a crystalline sample?

5. How to determine the correct unit cell for a crystalline sample?

6. How to determine the correct point group for a crystal lattice?

7. What’s the relationship between crystal lattice and diffraction pattern?

8. Why XRD patterns exhibit symmetries?

Page 4: Chem5410    Q1                                     2/20 & 2/27/’06

N2A

C2A

O1B

O3N2

C1A

C2

ZN1

O3

O3C

N1

O1A

N2B

C1

P2

C1B

O1C

O3B

C2B

P1

O4

O1

O2

O5

ab

c

ORTEP for ZnP1