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1

NI RATHIT...

AU LNG!LM NH NGC

ang ngi trong nh,bng thy c mt thanhnin li ci pha ngoi

rt k hoc, khi n stca nhn, ti thy cmt thanh st bt ngang,x vo mt l trng cact in, trn thanh stc treo mt bc en.Khng hiu chuyn g,nn ti ch ngh chc h tm .

Mt lt sau, ti nghe rtnhiu ting chim t tpli, th hiu vn . Nnti vi vng m khatin ra xua chim bay i,

c mt con xui xo b vt

hoam

BC QUC CH KIM KINH N VNAM PHNG T C VNG TNG VN

Nc phng Bc n nay cn kinh s trn ma gin dPhng Nam t xa lun mong ngng m my lnh

Khng phi chngta ch ngh n oto cc em tr thnhnhng Pht t chnchnh m cn oto cc em thnhnhng ngi VitNam, nhng condn t Vit ng vi truyn thng dntc: t lp, t cng,khng vng ngoi v bit gi ly l dcho giy c rch.Ci ch y baoln cu c quhng khi nhngcuc xm lng tnbo nht ca thgii... Nu khngnui dng v phthuy ci ch y thhot ng Gia nhPht T chng tacng s ch l mamay quay cung ctnh cch gii tr vb m thi...

H c v hnh theoHnh B Tt baogi cng l iuthao thc v tm nguynca anh ch em o Lam.Chng ta hn khngbao gi qun C huynhhtrng Nh Tm NguynKhc T ni nhngli thm thit, cng lting ni chung ca michng ta: Gia nh PhtT s ng gp c gcho qu hng, x s,cho dn tc, cho c chnh

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Th Su, 22 thng11, 2013 WWW.HOADAMNEWS.COM B mi 2013. S5

Cng trong s ny

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HNG DNGNguyn Vn Hai

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CHN VN QU TONNGN NG T I

LI NHNPHN TOI

S TRC VIT NAMLAN C VONH CHA

SONG CHI www.nguoi-viet.com

com

Vit Nam, tr nhngngi chnh thc theomt tn gio no nhPht Gio, Cng Gio,Tin Lnh, Cao i, HaHo, Hi Gio,... phnng ngi dn vn t

cho mnh l nhng ngikhng c tn ngng,trong bn khai l lchphn tn gio h cngthng tr li Khng,mc d mi nm cngc vi ln i n cc aim tn gio nh nhth, cha...

T rong Ta Nhn thc v tnhKhng, Thy Tu S vit: PhcHy pht hin khi nim nh phnbng hai ho. ng chng ba bit-hothnh mt qu; thu hoch c tmqu. Ri chng na, ng c b nh 6

PHT GIO VIT NAM,BIN C V T LIU

1975-2009 (3)

VPII/VH -tr.5SNG T DOCHNH MNH

QUA HNH TRNHTHIN NH

L Giang Trn- tr.5VAI TR CA CC

THIN S TRONG THI KVN NG DN TC

TH K TH 9Nguyn Hin c- tr.6

PHT GIOVI THC DN TCNguyn ng Thc- tr.6PHNG PHP KT NI

THM TNH GIA CHA MV CON CI

Trnh Thanh Thy tr.7S MNH NGI PHT T

I VI DN TCV O PHP

Thch c Nhun -tr.10VN HA DN TC

V DNG SINH MNHPHT GIO VIT NAM

Nguyn Siu tr.11M GI CA LOI

CN TRNG CNH CAMHong Long tr.13LC S GIA NH

PHT T VIT NAM (4)Tm Lc -tr.30

GY QU GIP NN NHNBO TI PHILIPPINESTrn Trung o- tr.26ENGLISH SECTION

THE REALBIG BROTHER

OF TODAYTrn Trung o -tr.

N gi ta bit rngcc gia nh qutc bn Anh ch n vic rn luyn con em v phong cch qu phi,t cch n mc, c ch,cho n vic luyn gingni cho sang. Nhng nngio dc gia nh thunhu bao gi cng ch n i ng.

Ngy xa khi dy con, ttin chng ta rn tp c

ch, dng iu v li ni.Chng ta c chm ngnHc n, Hc Ni. C chdng iu khi n ungby t t cch con ngi.Li ni, cc t ng emdng, ging ni nhanhhay chm, u cho thygi tr ngi ni.

Trng hc y cnhng c gng dy tr em v o l, nhng nhiukhi nn vn ha thin v

cnh tranh, thi ua, nmc cng thng v kchlit, khin ngi ta khngch n ngn ng t ina. Th nghe cu chuynchin dch tn cnghng Gillette m nhiuhc sinh cc trng tiuhc M c cchthy c khuyn khch.

Ti sao hng Gillette b

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How the unselfies for Haiyan idea got started - page 8 WHAT IF YOUR SELFIE WAS UNSELFISH?

PHT GIOTHIN TNG

THI L-TRNTRONG QUAN H

VN HA T TNGDN TC V THI I

ON TH THU VNTrch KHO ST MT S C TRNG NGH THUTCA TH THIN Vit Nam TH K XI-TH KXIV,

lun n Khoa Hc Ng Vn

THE WORLD IN ACTION

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cc thiu nhi tn cng?Hng ny dng th vttrong phng th nghimca h th cht cca cc sn phm trckhi a ra th trng.Hng ny ni ting visn phm tiu dng nhbt co ru, thuc giu, bt v nhiu mnhng bn chy cho ichng. Nm 1994 h s dng 2,311 con chut v 53 con th trong victh nghim. Nm 1990 hdng 2,320 con chut th cc sn phm. Chnghn h nh mc vo mtcon th xem cht ctc dng ra sao, v sacha cch no. Hc cngth cht nc xa mctrn giy, nhi vo bao tchuc xem tc dng vtm cch cha (Hng Gil-lette sn xut bt bi PaperMate.)

Vic s dng xc vt trongphng th nghim y khoa tng b nhiu ngiphn i, v lng nhn t.Nhng cc nh thng v cc trng i hc ykhoa c l do cng lichin dch chng i. Vmun th thuc cungi h phi hy sinh mts th vt. Nhng dngth vt th nghim cho vic sn xut cc snphm tiu th, nh thucgi u, kem bi mt,

mc bt my, th kh bocha. L do duy nht canh sn xut l muntrnh b kin tha, i bithng. Th tng tngmt th k b mc bt lmm mt, hay mt em bl ung l thuc ty trngiy (Liquid Paper,) nhsn xut s tn bc triu.H c cch no khc nh sn xut trnh cc vkin chng?

Nhng trc ht, Hii x nhn o vi loi vt - PETA, tc Peoplefor the Ethical Treatmentof Animals cungcp cho cc trng hc M ti liu v nhng vi xa d man i viloi vt trong cc phngth nghim. Sau , ccthy v c gio t Penn-sylvania, California, nFlorida, v.v... khuyn khchcc tr em 12, 13 tui vitth phn i. Ma h nm ngoi hngGillette nhn chng ngn l th phni t khp nc M. Ccem hc sinh lp su, lpby ng lng trc n,ln ting ku gi cng tyny ngng cc hnh ngtn c i vi sc vt.

Gio dc lng trc ncho tr em, l mtiu ng ca ngi. Lng

trc n i vi loi vt stp cho tr em khi sinhtnh yu thng ngloi. Nhiu ngi nghrng cc sinh vt cngc quyn sng an lnh,khng khc loi ngi.Trit gia Emmanuel Kantkhng tin nh vy, ngcho rng loi vt khngc gi tr no khc hnl nhng phng tin phc v loi ngi. Nhngchnh Kant cng khuynngi ta khng nn hnhh th vt, K no tn c vi th vt th cng s trnn tn nhn khi i x vi ngi. (Bi ging vo c Hc, 1779)

Nhng thy gio, c gio M khuyn khch hcsinh, cho bi lm nh vi ti vit th phn imt x nghip hnh h th vt, l mt hnh nggio dc tt. Nhng khichng ta c cc l th, c trch ng trnmt t bo th cm tngtt khng cn nguyn vn.

Hy c mt em b 12tui, trng trung hc Aprende, Arizona, vitcho ban gio c hngGillette Cc ng b scm thy th no nuchnh qu v b co lng,t da, b lm m mt, vb git? (nh cc con vtem lm th nghim.) Mthc sinh 12 tui khc Niles, Illinois, vit: Nhngngi nh cc ng l bn

phu thut gia bt nhn,tn c, lnh lng, khngth tng tng ni. Emny c c gio choim A+, cao nht. Cgio em cng thy nhngch cold-blooded, insen-sitive, cruel, unthinkable vivisectors l rt nng n,nhng c cho rng phi cho cc hc tr c nghsao ni vy.

y l mt iu chng takhc vi c gio ny trong vic dy tr em. Tr emc cc cm xc, nhngcng phi tp t lm chcc cm xc ca mnh.Cm xc t ch c sbiu l bng s kim chtrong ngn t. Tr emchng ta cn bit nglng trc n trc vichnh h sc vt, nhng sc khuyn khng nnni nhng li c tnh bong, nh co lng, tda, ging nh li nguynra ngi khc. Khngngh n, ni n s bthnh ca ngi khc h cn gin d ca mnh. l c t ch, m biul d dng nht l trongcch s dng ngn ng.ng cha chng ta dyhc n, hc ni chnh ltp luyn tinh thn t ch nng cao t cch conngi.

Nhng tp ni nhng lit i c4ung l tp lngnhn. Chng ta ch c ththc hnh o t bi, bci nu trong lng tr em

c tp nui dng ccc t bi, bc i. Ngi takhng th ngn nga vicbo hnh bng cc ngnt cng y tnh cht bohnh. Mt li l mt vn vo kh nghe. Tp ninhng li t i l tp sng vi lng nhn. l kinhnghim gio dc m ttin chng ta truynli.

Ngi Hoa K c th khcchng ta. Trc nhng lil c tnh bo hnh, ccc gio khng thy cnphi gip hc sinh sacha ngay. Mt b hiutrng Philadelphia cht tic rng mt hc trlp su ca b da tbom n ti hng Gillette.Em b vit: Ti cnhco cc ng. Nu cc ngcn hnh h thm mtcon vt na, v nu tikhm ph ra, trong vngmt thng sau l th ny,ti s t bom n cng tycc ng. Ti bt: Hy coichng b bn t pha saulng! Em b ny chc coi tivi nhiu phim bong lm.

Chng ta khng mun trem trong gia nh chngta s dng li n ni .Nu c th rt ng longi. Chng ta cn chocc em nghe nhng li ti, tp ni nhng lit i.

CHN VN QUTON

NGN NG T I

PHT GIO THIN TNGTHI L-TRNTRONG QUAN H VI VN HA T T

DN TC V THI IP ht gio Thin tngL Trn v vn ha vn ngh dn gian:T xa, cha chin VitNam l ni din ra nhiul hi dn gian v l nibo lu vn ha truynthng. Cc cng trnh kinthc ni ting trong myth k u k nguyn t

ch, tiu biu cho nnngh thut thi i v trthnh nhng danh thng,hu ht u l chachin. , khng ch cnhng nghi thc tn giom cn c nhng sinhhot m mu sc dnd vi nhng tp tc lutruyn t i ny sang ikhc. , c s giao lu

gia Pht gio v nhngtn ngng dn gian hayni khc, Pht gio b nhng tn ngng dngian lm bin th i rtnhiu. Truyn thuyt vMan Nng, v Ch ngT v Tin Dung, v To Hnh v NguynMinh Khng trong Lnhnam chch qui, truyn

thuyt v thn Ph ng Vit in u linh u chothy r s thm nhp lnnhau gia Pht gio vnhng tn ngng cngnh vn ha dn gian.Pht T php trong truynMan Nng ging nhcc v phc thn ca cdn vng la nc gipdn c ma thun, gi

ha ma mng phongtc. Ch ng T v TinDung quy y Pht phpc ban vt linh thin lcy gy v chic nn l cphp l biu th quynlc; khi t gi ci trnli hin linh thnh thngip Triu Quang Phcgi nc. T o Hnh

H n h : U

Y N N G U Y

N / H o a

m

/ w w w . h

o a d a m n e w s . c o m

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bit-ho, nhn c 64 kt-qu, ni ghi ttc mi hin tng, t thinnhin, x hi, con ngi.Ghi bt c ci g m conngi c th suy ngh vtng tng.

Nhng pht hin caPhc Hy c thy l hu

ch cho vic bi ton hnl h tr b c ca conngi, nh vi tnh ngynay. Ti sao?

Ngi hc Pht ch c thni: cn, cnh, thc; bas ha hip xc. Duynxc pht sinh th. Xc dbit nn cm th d bit.Khng cng mi trngthc n th khng thnhn ging nhau c.Hai b sng Ngn c haichm sao. T ng hayTy, nhn ln u thy. bn ny Thi bnh dngnhn ln, l Ngulang, ngi chn b, vChc n, c gi dt la.V mt thin tnh s nolng. Cn bn kia ity dng nhn ln, l con thin ng v cyn by dy. Khng cdu hiu g chng t conchim ang c vt sngNgn sang b bn kianghe n, m c thyl ang i tm tri tim ca v thn n cp la. Cchnhn khc nhau vch ranh hng lch s khcnhau, v to dng nhngnn vn minh khc nhau.

Qu vy, cch nhn thcthc ti nh hng rtmnh m n hnh ngca con ngi, ng nhngi Php Xng ni ngayu sch Chnh l nht

DO BCVN THIN

TRN VN L

D o bc vn Thin Vn Thin Bc Do Hm no hm no ti do vn Thin,khng phi vn Tin m l vn Pht...Ci h ci tht khng thy y. Ci kia ci nykhng ai s hu. Con chim ng ng, con ngith i. i quanh li v ri i i na...

Ti mt ngi ta mt tng to, nghe Di Lc ho,chc Ngi b cm? Pho tng mu xm, khi mm nn? Pho tng yn m ai ho nh?

Mi bc ngi ngh, ci u li i. Tam Pht tamth, th Tng Lai b? Nim vui hn h Di Lc ka,sao ngi ngoi l ngi cha trng l?

Ngy mai c g, hy ng ngh ti. Khng ai cnni trong gic ng di. Tuyt nhin khng ai trmnh khi cht...

Do bc ti mt. Di Lc ci khan. Ting ci khran, m thanh khng c. Tin gho l gi hi nyti nghe... Ti bng cn m: ti bn Pht!

ng Pht Di Lc b b ngoi vn. Vi Thin aido? Tng Lai l o o Khoc M Sng! Tithy ti thng ch mt ng Pht ng ang cingt Thin H H!

trch lun (Nyya bindu):Mi hnh ng thnhcng l nh trc nhnthc ng. T trc nnay cch nhn y nh thno m hin nay phtsinh v s vn nguyhi hon cu phi ngu cn gii quyt cpbch mi mong cu nguy

kp thi sinh quyn v isng nhn loi.

Trn th gii hin nay,ngh thut, khoa hc, kthut, v mi cng trnhnhn loi ni chung ub phn chia thnh nhiulnh vc chuyn khoaring bit khc nhau vbn cht. n lc thy sphn chia nh vy emn lm tr ngi, thi mingh cch thit lp thmnhng b mn tng hp,nhng tu trung ch lms phn tn cng thmphn tn. X hi b chiact thnh nhng qucgia bit lp, thnh nhiunhm sai bit v mt tngio, chnh tr, kinh t,chng tc,... cnh tranhknh chng ln nhau.Mi trng sng ca conngi cng b khu bitthnh nhiu gii vc d b chia chc gianhng nhm quyn likhc nhau. Cng vy, conngi chu chung mt linhn. Chng nhng conngi b ly cch ra khichnh n, khi ng loi, v khi thin nhin, mt tng ca n c coil hu l cng b tchkhi tnh cm, t bn tnh, vn xem nh phi l. Cicon ngi ti b ch rathnh mt tr nng, cuthnh ci ng ca ti, v

n phi kim sot ti cngnh n phi kim sotthin nhin. Mc tiu tithng ca i sng l sdng tr nng kim sotthin nhin v s sn xutcng ngy cng nhiuphm vt tiu th. Vimt li nhn nh vy, conngi lm nhim misinh n mc tai hi ditph i sng trn mt t v t bin mnh thnh mtb my sn xut, i sngb l thuc vo ti sn, bchi phi bi c. Ba ctham, sn, si honh hnh,gy u lo, chn nn, vtuyt vng, dn dn phhy hon ton i sngcon ngi m n khngh hay bit. Cuc sngtrong s hi h, lo u, tmthn mt mi, v thn kinhlun lun b kch thchcng thng, nguyn nhnca nhng chng bnhhim ngho nh au tim,ung th, thn kinh, mtng, tt c l do li nhnphn toi gy ra.

l mt li nhn ino, dn n xung t vsai lm, v tm cch phnchia mt ton th v phnha, ci thc ti khngth phn chia, nhm thchin nhng mc chring t v hnh nh.Hn na, iu tai hi lcho rng cc mnh phnchia ch c bn ng chnthc v t tnh thng

hng.Thc ra, nhng lc giiquyt mt vn , u csuy lun cng cn chiact s vt ra tng phnnh tin b xt on.Trong chiu hng no s to ra nhng mnkho st ring bit v s

LI NHN PHN TOI

PHT GIO THIN TNG THI L-TRNTRONG QUAN H VI VN HA T TNG

DN TC V THI I v Nguyn Minh Khngl thin s nhng li qui y ca Pht, va ng k ca

ngi Pht php li vahin linh ph tr nhndn, t nc. truynHai B Trng linh phunhn h Trng, TruynHu th phu nhn trongVit in u linh u cdu vt s cm ng giacc thn v cc thin s t nh Pht. Trongnhng sinh hot vn hadn gian th c ngy hitm Pht vo mng bnthng 4 (m lch) hngnm. y khng ch l

mt ngy l hi hon tonc tnh cht nghi thc tngio m theo truyn ManNng, l ngy namn bn phng t hi cha ny m vui chica ma. Chnh s thiphong kin nh Khmnh Vit s thng gimcng mc, cng chobit vua L Nhn Tng vo nm 1118 c m hiThin Pht cho s ChimThnh xem nhn dpkhnh thnh cha ThngNghim Thnh Th. Vnbia thp sng Thin DinLinh do Nguyn Cng Bt vit nm 1121 th cho bit vua L Nhn Tng hngnm vo ma xun ncha Din Hu t chcl cu phc v tm Pht.Trong l ny cng nhcc l hi khc t chc cc cha c vua ng n,u c ma ht vui chi,nhng iu nhy ma nyc c s tng v cc Phtt tham gia. Qua bi vn

bia ny cng thy nhcha v cc l hi Phtgio c lin quan hay ni

khc i l ngun ng lcthc y s hnh thnhcc cng trnh th cngtinh xo thi by gi nhra my th trn sng Ltrong dp l hi (ra i 3ngn ni nh l mt snkhu nh trn c ngitu nhc, k ca ma, chimchc hot ng mt hnhthc ca ma ri nc,)b my ch tiu bit gi v nh chung v ciu cho vua t trongbo in.

Theo i Vit s k tonth, thi inh, Tin, L, LTrn cha c mt li nhccung nh ring bit vitnh cht trang trng nhi Hu L v sau. Mikhi c yn tic, vua quansau khi n ung thngma ht theo nhng cchiu dn gian: ng lnthnh vng trn, tay ngin t ln vai ngi kia,chn ngi n dm lnchn ngi kia... Hnh nhtng b s gia i L phphn ny cho thy tinhthn ci m, bnh ng,khng phn bit ca conngi thi i. V ci nyhn l h qu ca s kthp t nhin gia tinhthn dn ch truyn thng vn c ni ngi Vit txa xa vi tinh thn bnhng, ph chp ca Phtgio Thin tng.

S giao lu mt thit giaPht gio v vn ha

dn gian cn thy cqua nhiu mt sinh hottrong cuc sng t vic

cha bnh, tr t, cuma, cu gi, cu an nnhng chuyn ln laonh cu gip sc nhthng ngoi xm... Pht thnh Bt trong truync dn gian tuy ci khcnhng khng cao xa mrt gn gi vi cuc sngcon ngi, lun nghethy ting ku cu, niau kh m c mt nglc cu gip. Trn lthuyt c v nh khng cg chung gia Pht gio

dn gian ny v Phtgio Thin tng vi tcch l mt h t tngtrit hc ca gii tr thcphong kin. Nhng trnthc t nhng thin s niting v s uyn bc vo hnh cng l nhngngi theo truyn thuytc nhng php thnthng, bit php thutcha bnh, thu phc dth, c th lm ma, lmgi gip dn,... ni tmli cng l con ngi caqun chng, nhng mumc c qun chng athch. Nhng thin s niting ny ng thi cngl nhng ngi c cungcch sng gin d; li k,li ging php ca hc khi un sc, nhng ckhi cng rt mc mc tyi tng n tham vn.Phi chng chnh ci tnhn nhin, ci m, bnhng, v tha ca cc thins theo ng tn ch nhPht xa i nhng s

khc bit tng nh c thhnh thnh v y cngl ch gp g vi c tnhca con ngi Vit lcquan, ci m, ho hip,nhn i lm cho Phtgio Vit Nam mang musc chung l dung d, ichng.

Pht gio Thintng vi s nghipxy dng v bo vt nc:Pht gio Vit Nam vnc truyn thng gn bgia o v i, tham giatch cc vo s nghipchung ca dn tc. Ngicng dn yu nc v ktu hnh khng phi lhai cc i lp m lmlc ha ln, khng tchbch, v th, c hin tngc o: trong nhiu ngi

cha, bn cnh tngPht trang nghim, t bi,cn c tng th nhnganh hng dn tc ccng nh ui ngoixm, hay nhng danhnhn vn ha c cng vi t nc. Trong chaBc (Sng Phc t) gng a, c th tngc ng tc vua QuangTrung. Cha Bi Kh thbn cnh ta sen ca cPht li c bia th NguynTrc, trng nguyn i L,ngi ni ting v ti vnchng v tit tho cngtrc. Trong s hn mttrm nm mi pho tngth trong cha Trm Gian ngoi thnh H Ni, cc tng Quan tc c c Ting ng,mt v tng ti ca vuaQuang Trung thamd vo chin dch nga lch s ma xun nm1789. Cha cn lu gicu i c c chm trng ghi li ho kh chin

thng v lng yu habnh ca dn tc Vit:Bc quc ch Kim kinhn v / Nam phng t c vng tng vn

(Nc phng Bc nnay cn kinh s trn magin d / Phng Namt xa lun mong ngngm my lnh)

Sut dc ngn nm lchs, t th k X, XI cho nth k XX, cha tng lni hp bn vic nc, nin tr ca ngha qun,c s ca lc lng qunchng cch mng. S gnb mt thit ny gia oPht v dn tc ny nt nhin trn mt t ncm mi ngi dn u c thc t sinh mnh dntc ln hng u. ThiL Trn, tt nhin, khngnm ngoi dng chytruyn thng .

Thi k ny Pht gioThin tng ny n trongiu kin tch cc, chngngoi xm v xy dngnn t ch. T tng yunc v tinh thn dn tc nh hng mnh mn s pht trin ca Phtgio ng thi. Do vy,Pht gio c c vaitr v nhng ng gpng k. C th n c,gio dc l mt mt quantrng trong i sng xhi. Trc khi trng QucT Gim c thnh lp kinh vo thi L vngay c trong khi ctrng i hc dnh chocon em cc quan y, vicgio dc nng thn nhng cp thp hn hunh do nh cha mtrch. Mt khc Pht giodi thi L Trn khng

Hnh:MAI CHUNG / https://www.facebook.com/chung.mai.

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Chng minh o trng:THCH PH HA*

TM HU CAO CHNH HU*TM LC NGUYN VN THC*

TM HA NG MNH THU*NGUYN HIN NGUYN T I*MINH TN VN PH*

C CHU V NGC KHU*

THCH T LCNGUYN MN L VIT LM

Nht tm:TRNH THANH THYl L GIANG TRNl NH NGUYNl HONG LONGl TM TRNGUYN QUANG VUIl TM NG NGUYNVN PHPl NG TRC THI VN Bl TM NGHA NG VN QUYl TH NGHA

TRN TRUNG Ol TM THNG NHBCH XUN PHl NGUYN TC NGUYNSUNGl HU THNG NGUYN THANH TMl DIU NGUYT NGUYN TH KIU DUNGl QUNG HONG L HU MINH HUYl DIUPHC NGUYN TH KIU DIMl T HUV M HNHl HU TR NGUYN GIA HIl MINH HI L PHAN THIN SNl BUTHNH PHAN THNH CHINHl NGUYNHNG NGUYN NGHIM UYN TRANGl THIN TM NGUYN HU TUNl NHTHUN NGUYN L GIAl NGUYN NHNNGUYN HU TRUNG HIUl TM NH

NGUYN HIPl

NGUYN CHN NGUYNTHNH TMl DIU NGHIM TRN TH THYTINl NGUYN MTl NGUYN PH XUNl QUNG PHP TRN MINH TRIT...

Nhm Kt Tp:HOA M

Lin lc: NGUYN VIT714.765.9844

Mi kin xy dng, ng gp bi v,xin gi v a ch:

hoadamnewsletter@yahoo.com

hoam

chng ta trc hon cnhc bit ca t ncmnh hin ti, nu trongmi bui hp ch by chocc em nm ba ci gt,mt vi cch bng b, lpli nhng bi Pht phpkh khan?

Nhng ng Vn Cng,Quch Th Trang, PhanDuy Trinh; Yn Phi; nhngNguyn i Thc, NguynTh Vn, o Th Tuytkhng cn vi chngta na, nhng nhngci cht anh dng y lnhng ng lc nungnu tm can chng ta,thc dc chng ta nhnglc chng ta chn bcchn chn. nh mt canhng ngi bn y nhlun chiu ri vo chngta, lm n lnh chng tami ln c nhng t tnglch lc... Nhng nggp y qu tht l nhngng gp v i cho oPhp v Dn Tc, nhunsc, gy hng vo scsng ca Gia nh PhtT chng ta...

... Hot ng ca Gianh Pht T khng tchri khi tnh t dn tc.Nhng au thng ca

dn tc chnh l nhngau thng ca bn thnchng ta. Khng phichng ta ch ngh no to cc em tr thnhnhng Pht t chn chnhm cn o to cc emthnh nhng ngi VitNam, nhng con dnt Vit ng vi truynthng dn tc: t lp, tcng, khng vng ngoi v bit gi ly l d chogiy c rch. Ci ch y bao ln cu c quhng khi nhng cucxm lng tn bo nhtca th gii... Nu khngnui dng v pht huyci ch y th hot ngGia nh Pht T chngta cng s ch l ma mayquay cung c tnh cchgii tr v b m thi...

V Hoa m cng xinng li Li Ng nybng cu tip theo v cuitp Gia Trng ca ngi Anh Trng Nh Tm nhli dn d sc son v yDng kh cui ... Conng ca chng ta c vch ra. Con ngtuy y chng gai nhngsng chi...

HOA M

HP THHOA MNh thNG TNH YN: Hoa m nhn cbi ng gp ca Ch cho bo Xun. Mong nhn cs cng tc thng xuyn mi k.H.Tr LU TIN DNG vSANI HNH PHM: nhn c ni dung qung co Brandon Luu RealEstate v Tao Wellness Parmarcy, s ng vo sti. c gi c nhu cu thng tin, chc mng, phnu v qung co min ph, xin gi v a ch email:hoadamnewsletter@yahoo.com. V iu kin chacho php nn mc qung co gii hn, ch nhm giithiu cc c s thng mi do anh ch em Gia nhPht t iu hnh m thi. Mong c gi lng tmhoan h.

hon ton c nhn nhn v vn dng nh mt tngio, c bit l gii trthc, mc d v hnh thcbn ngoi n ch thcl mt tn gio. Nhngnh tr thc, m by gil gii cm quyn, ix vi n nh mt h ttng trit hc m htm thy t nhng yut cn thit gp phnxy dng mt con ngiph hp vi thi i: nhni, bao dung, ci m vt tin. Quan im Phtti tm, mi chng sanhu c Pht tnh caThin tng vi ch trngmi ngi phi t quay vthp ln ngn uc cachnh mnh, khng tmcu bn ngoi (m nhhng su sc trong dngian c th thy qua cutc ng Bt nh khngcu i cu Thch Ca ngoing) to nn chocon ngi thi i mtbn lnh t tin c bit.Bnh lnh ny l nh caoca tinh thn nhn vnthi i. Con ngi cnng ln ngang tm viPht mt th lc siunhin y quyn nng(Rt cuc ng tm kim bn ngoi v ch; l miphp phng thu xa nayu nh nhau, Pht vchng sinh vn cng mtb mt; lng my ngang,sng mi dc m thi.Con ngi tin vo s trongsng thun khit v bin vn c ca mnh v t kh nng v hn camnh. Con ngi chngcn cu ly, l thuc vo

ci g bn ngoi, chngthy phi khip s ci g.y thc tnh chng phil tinh thn ca tn giotheo ng ngha ca n.Nh bn lnh t tin ny mcon ngi i Vit thi khng s ch, d chln mnh hn mnh gpnhiu ln v c b dychinh phc , u ng ns; cng nh khng mccm v mt t nc nhmi thot khi vng nl, m vng chi nghong xy dng t nct ch t cng ca mnh.Nu tin tng vo quynnng ca mt ng chtn nh Tri, Pht, Chahay mt v thnh no theo ng tinh thntn gio, hn con ngikhng dm ly sc mnh sng m phi cu vin v ch i vo s bo trca nhng th lc thingling. Mt khc, t tngdn ch, nhn o truynthng bt gp ngibn cng ch hng can l tinh thn bc i trnc s ci nhn bnh ng v sai bit i vi vn vt v tinh thn v ng caPht gio Thin tng. Cv ng mi thc hinc v tha thngdn nh con mnh nh LThnh Tng, c th ly mun ca thin h lm mun ca mnh nh TrnThi Tng, d dng tb ngai vng nhngngi li cho ngi em condng ch khi ngi nyti tui ln khn nh TrnMinh Tng, hay c nhngng x hp ngha v cao

thng vi ngi khc nhTrn Quc Tun, TrnNht Dut, Bo T ThiHu... Tinh thn v ngca Pht gio Thin tngqu em li phmcht thanh cao cho conngi thi i lm victn ty ht mnh v dn, v nc nhng v cu, coicng danh ph qu taph vn... Ch c th tti trnh ny khi ngita quan nim c cucsng trong c ci til v thng, hu hn, khicn c th bung b vn ti nhng gi tr lmngi ch thc, cng lci chn tm trong sng, vnh hng, nhn t gc nh Pht.

Tinh thn dn ch truynthng ca i Vit trongmi trng tinh thn cathi i nh vy gpmnh t thun li nyn, pht trin. Cng vitinh thn truyn thng nynhng nhng giai onsau ca ch phongkin n khng pht huyc, tr nn mn midn, phi chng do ttng phong kin v Nhogio phn tiu cc, suythoi ca n lm chocon ngi, nht l nhngngi cm quyn chpng n mc c ti, con, khng lm sao cth ly dn lm mnhc na.

ON TH THU VN

PHT GIO THIN TNG THI L-TRNTRONG QUAN H VI VN HA T TNG

DN TC V THI I

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Bi ng nhiu k, trch t liu ca Vn Phng IIVin Ha o, Gio Hi Pht Gio Vit Nam Thng Nhtti Hoa K, 1996

PHT GIO VIT NAMBIN C v T LIU (1975-1995)

[ Tip theo k trc ]09.12.1977: Vin Ha o ln ting v vic 19 tu s b bt: 19 Tng s Pht gio cc cp thuc nhiu tnh khc nhau b Nh ncgiam cm khng l do chnh ng. Ha thng Thch Tr Th, Vin TrngVin Ha o, gi Vn th s 0031/VH/VP n Th tng Phm Vnng, yu cu chnh ph cu xt vic giam gi 19 v tu s ny v cho h ctr t do vo Tt inh T. ng ng khng tr li v yu cu ca Gio hi khng c Nh nc p ng.

Ph bn:

HI PHT GIO VIT NAM THNG NHTVIN HA O

S: 0031-VH/VPTP H Ch Minh, ngy 09 thng 02 nm 1977

Knh gi: ng Phm Vn ng, Th tng Chnh Ph nc CHXHCNVN

Knh tha Th Tng,T sau ngy min Nam hon ton c gii phng, mt s tu s thuc Giohi Pht gio Vit Nam Thng nht chng ti b cc c quan chnh quyn aphng bt gi (danh sch nh km) v cho n nay vn cha c tr tdo hay a ra to xt x, nn chng ti khng hiu cc ng s phmnhng ti trng g?

Nhn dp Xun inh T sp ti, Gio Hi chng ti xin Th Tng hoan hch th cho cc c quan hu trch a phng tm thi cho cc ng s ctr v sum hp vi Gio Hi trong ba ngy Tt, sau xin cu xt tng trnghp mt, nu c ti th xin c xt x sm, nu khng th xin tr t do cho hc tr v i sng bnh thng gp phn xy dng t nc trong giaion hin ti.

Trn trng cm n v knh cho Th Tng

Vin Trng Vin Ha o Gio Hi Pht Gio Vit Nam Thng NhtHo Thng THCH TR TH

(n k)

phn cng thc hin lmt tin b ng k. Ngaythu s khai khi con nginhn ra mnh khng ngnht vi thin nhin thi thc khc bit lmny sinh mt t tng tdo c lp. T , trctin do tr tng tng vcui cng do hot ngthc hnh con ngi vthn ra khi mt s giihn rng buc tc th cathin nhin.

Tuy nhin, kh nng cacon ngi t x mnh rabit lp vi mi trngsng v kh nng suyt chia ct s vt thnhmnh nh dn nnhng kt qu rt nguyhi, ti v mi tin trnhphn toi ch hu hiutrong mt gii hn no m thi. Tht vy, tintrnh phn toi l mt linhn, mt phng thcsuy t v s vt rt tinli, thng c thc hintrong nhng cnh giihot ng c tnh cchthc dng v chuynmn. Chng hn nhtrng hp chia mt dintch t thnh vng, mi vng trng mt th cy

tri. Nhng nu p dngphng thc suy t y nhn thc v mnh v tonth th gii thi con ngirt d qun mi phntoi u l phng tindo vng suy, m tri li,li inh ninh lm tngchnh mnh v ton thth gii gm ton nhngthnh phn vn vt ringbit. T quan nim phntoi nh vy, con ngihnh ng tm cch chiact mnh v th gii thnhmnh nh, t gy ra ci thc mi chuyn xy nph hp vi ng li

li cun theo nhng hnhng nhm bin minh choquan im phn toi mlm y.

Phn toi tht ra l cinhn m h lm ln khngphn bit c hai tngng v d ca cc php:phn chia sai bit ci v sai bit v thng hpnhng ci khng th kthp. Nhn thc ng vn ng d l ti cn thit gii tr mi phin nosut qu trnh cuc sng.Khng nhn nh v xcnh c ci g sai khchay khng sai khc thitt nhin nhn thc ino sai lm ht thy mis vt. Tt c nhng cuckhng hong trm trnghin ang xy ra cho cnhn v x hi bt ngunt m pht sinh.

Thc ti l mt ton th vphn ha khng th chiact. Th m v mc chring t hp hi n b emchia ch thnh nhngsai bit, ri sau cnhng c gng lin hpli nhng thnh phn btkh kt. Hy ly trnghp chia on phn nhm

theo nhng tiu chun tngio, kinh t, chnh tr,...ra lm th d. Hnh ngthnh lp on nhm tonn t tng phn toiphn cch theo tn chkhc bit v tch ly ccnhm on vin ra khith gii cng ng. Nhngtrn thc t u c thphn cch v tch ly cbi ti bt c on vinno cng tng quan linh ton th th gii cngng v s lin h y saikhc ty theo tng mic nhn, cho nn khng

LI NHN PHN TOI

S TRC VIT NAMLAN C VO NH CHA

Song nu xt trn tngth th s ngi c khuynhhng nghing v PhtGio vn chim a s.Ngha l u nm, ngyrm Thng Ging, ThngT, Thng By u ci cha, cng bi, thnhthong n chay nimPht.

V i c Thch TmMn thc hin hnh trnhnht b nht bi mangtheo cn hnh hungngi i ng khin dlun phn n. (Hnh: Bao-moi.com)

Ngay trong m ngnhng ngi sing nngi cha, th s ngi thcs v nhu cu tn gio,thc s am hiu nhng ttng trit hc su sc,cao p ca Pht Giochc chn s t hn sngi v nhng l do thcdng nh cu an, cumay...

Thm ch, khng him kn c, lm giu bngnhng con ng btchnh hoc trn nghon l tay dnh mungi, cng thng tmn ca cha nh mthnh thc sm hi, hocch t, lng tm ctm yn n.

X hi ngy cng bt

n, kinh t khng hong,ti phm gia tng ths ngi tm n nh,cha cng bi ngy cngnhiu. Tn gio b bintng thnh kiu mtn d oan.

X hi ngy cng tr nn trc, ci trc ngoii khin ngi tu hnhcng kh m tnh tm tu

cho c. Khng thiunhng cnh tng kh coinh ngay trc ca mtngi cha, mc ln nhngqun bn tht cy, cnhnu nng n nhu nhemnhuc din ra ngay ,hoc qun karaoke, thmch qun caf chiu phimsex (Qun caf gn chachiu phim sex gia banngy, Tm im). Ckhi bn ngoi ca cha,ban m l cc c gi nsng ng i khch, v.v...

S sa st, xung cp vmi mt ca x hi VitNam hin ti, dng nhcng nh hng t nhiun ca cha v mt sngi tu hnh. i khichng ta li phi c,xem, nghe thy nhngthng tin v s l lng,trn tc ca nhng ngitng nh thot khih n i tham sn si cacuc i.

Mt s ngi xut giatu hnh nhng vn rtt nhin tham gia nhnghot ng ca ngi i.Khi th mt nh s, thtra mi l ch tiu, angtu hc cha Hunh Kim(G Vp, Si Gn) ham vui i theo trang im chocc ngi p thi HoaHu Vit Nam 2012, vcn chp hnh chung vi

cc ngi p. Trc scp ca d lun ch tiu phi quyt nh ci o v i c lm cng vic mnh yu thch.

Khi th mt ni c ang tu mt ngi cha QungNinh, i thi Vit Nam Idol2012. Khi th mt s nic ha trang mc qunphc ln sn khu tham

gia mt chng trnh vnngh ti cha Php Hi,huyn Bnh Chnh, SiGn, ngay trong ma anc kit h. (Xung quanh v vic Ni c mc qunphc biu din ngh, boGic Ng).

Trn mng cn lan truynmt video clip ca mtnh s ng trc mng ht nhc ch tms v i sng ca nhngngi i tu, ch t bii ti c n thnhi ti i tu nn ti yphi n chay, i ti i tunn ti y phi co u,i ti u tu nn ti ymc o nu, ti khngmc o mu v cm tikhng ru...!

Khng ch xu xa, thiui s nghim cn, oainghi, mt s nh s cnc nhng hnh vi rtkhng ph hp vi ngi tu hnh.

Khi i c Thch TmMn thc hin hnhtrnh nht b nht bixuyn Vit trong 4 nm(t 2009-2013), hng chc t, cc tiu s thyi theo thp tng c nhng hnh vi khinngi dn nhiu lc... ngngng. Nh phi thn tungchng, nm m ci, thici dp ng, lm ctc giao thng, thm chx xt vi ngi dn hiuk ra ng xem (Btng vi cnh tiu s thynm m ci trn ph,Dn Tr).

Mt trong nhng scandalm ca ca s h mtrong thi gian qua l v

SNG T DOCHO CHNH MNHQUA HNH TRNH

THIN NH

Tip theo k II

III.

Tng truyn khi nguynca o Thin n din ra trn ni Kn Kn(Linh Thu), c Pht cmmt cnh hoa do mt cs mi dng cng v imlng a ln trc phphi, khng ni mt li.Khng ai hiu c Phtra sao, ch tr tn gi CaDip lng l mm ci nhngm thm ng nghaca li dy im lng nhnghng hn y ca c ThTn. Pht bn bo ngiCa Dip: Ta c kho tngqu nht, tm linh siu vit, nay ta trao cho ng,tn gi Ca Dip.

Cu chuyn trn khng cmt s liu no trong khi vn kh Pht gio n hin cn lu tr, nhngli c bit c nu lnln u tin trong mt bThin s Trung Hoa gil Qung ng Lc vonm 1029, vi nguyn tchn vn c vit dchl: Ta c kho tng conmt ca chnh php, tmhuyn diu ca nit bn,ca php vi diu, thctng v tng, nay emtrao li cho i-Ca-Dip.

Truyn thuyt ny cgi l nim hoa vi tiu,ngha l Pht gi ln cnhhoa v Ca Dip mm ci.

Tm n Thin pht sinht v truyn t nht T Ca Dip n tth 28 l B t Ma,s t Thin Trung Hoa.Thin truyn n gil Nh Lai Thin, cnThin truyn Trung Hoagi l T S Thin. y ldo s bt ng gia haiphng php khai th n v Trung, m in cc chp khi Ngng SnHu Tch c ngi s l Hng Nghim trnhln bi k vi t nghonn, phn rng S ch c Nh Lai Thin,cha c T S Thin.Hoc tch chp c ngihi ngi Mc Chu ThinNh Lai vi Thin T Skhc nhau, ging nhau,th no? Mc Chup Ni xanh l nixanh, Tuyt trng l tuyttrng.

Tm a l Php mnThin tng truyn n, hi Linh Thu sn Phttruyn cho ngi Ca Dipphp mn Tm a ny,

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L GIANG TRN

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PHT GIOVI THC DN TC

VAI TR CA CC THIN STRONG THI K VN NG DN TCTH K TH 9

k nim ngyPht n k 2509,ti th minNam Vit Nam. Chng tixin php trnh by cngtrnh xy dng ca Phtgio vo ci thc dn

tc t bc u khi dntc Vit Nam mi thot lykhi s h ngoi lai trng thnh v bo v nn t ch ca mnhsut khong ngt mtngn nm v ng thithc hin c cuc Namtin t Nam Quan nC Mu, t Vnh Bc Kn Vnh Xim La, dctheo sn ng dy niTrng Sn nht i vni dung thn.

Trn Vn Gip, nh kho

(Trch chng II, III trongbi Pht gio Vit Namca tc gi Nguyn Hin

c, ng trong nguytsan T Tng s 3, thng5 nm 1973, do Vin ihc Vn Hnh ch trng)

N u hiu t chtrong nghasinh tn ca mtdn tc, l iu kin tinquyt, sng cht ca mtdn tc v phi ctrng k tranh u trnmi bnh din, trong iukin chnh tr, x hi, lchs v a l... th hn aiht, cc Thin s VitNam pht khi vtranh u cho thc tch ca Dn tc.

Tht ra, cuc vn ngcho thc t ch msinh tn ca dn tc thnh hnh t lu v thcs c qui c vo th kth VII ri hon thnhmt cch tt p th k

c hc trng Vin ngBc C c vit trong PhtGio Annam (Le Boud-dbisme en Annam).

Vo khong th k XI,Pht gio ht sc thnh

Vit Nam. Tn gmnhng thng dn m ccc quan trong triu vchnh vua cha na. Ccngi ny mun lp ramt tng phi mi. Nhngng l lin h vo tBodhidharma, h li chnmt thin s Tu gi lTho ng thin s tChim Thnh n m ngta tng y lu nm.H theo gio l ca thins ny m tu tp. Thi kth t ny l thi k thinhc Vit Nam (tr. 66 Le

Bonddhisme en AnnamTrn Vn Gio EFEO).

Ci khuynh hng thinhc Vit Nam c phiTho ng l L ThnhTng ng u y nh

th no, khc vi hai phiT Nia v V Ngn Thnghay Bch qun nh thno, tht kh lng tmc ti liu nghincu. Chng ta ngy naych an bit i khibng vo nhng ti liuhim hoi v gin tip. LyL Thnh Tng ng uth Thnh Tng khng c li vn th g khocu, c chng ch bit quaVit S lc, S k tonth hay Vit S tiu n lnhng ti liu chnh xc.

Nhng y li cng tni n t tng ca nh vua, ch chuyn ni v snghip chnh tr thi. Quanhng ti liu k trnchng ta ch bit ThnhTng chung v cng

c hun luyn t nh lm con nh tng.Tuy nhin, ngoi chincng, nh vua cn t rabit thng yu nhn dnnh con , nhn t vinhng au kh, ti ngyVua thn i cy, tch inhng nm lm gngcho dn. Ngoi ra s cnchp:Nm Bch Thn, hiuLong Thy thi bnh nmth III (1056) xy chaSng Khnh bo thin;pht cu ng trong kho

vua c chung t cha ; vua thn lm biminh vn. (Vit s lc).

Nhng chung y viminh vn cn u?

Nm Mu Tut, hiu Longthy thi bnh nm thV (1500), thng su, Tyin Linh Quang, bntri dng in Kin L,bn phi dng in SngNghi. Pha trc indng lu chung, mt ct,sn cnh h sen (dc trlc gic lin hoa chunglu). Nm Tn hi; hiuThn V, nm th 3 (1071)ma xun; thng ging, vua ng vit ch Pht di1 trng 6 thc. (Vit Slc).

X v u th k XI vi sxut hin ca cc Thins Khung Vit v Vn

Hnh. Hai Thin s nythuc hai h phi khcnhau, mt bn gy cphong tro trong tng lptr thc, bn kia c khuynhhng, thn b, gii phsm, gy c nhhng ln lao n tn htng c s qun chng.Nhng i tng hotng d c khc nhau,cc Thin s thc sphn nh d lun caqun chng, thc s idin cho nguyn vngchnh ng ca qunchng. Trng hp CaoBin chng hn, i vilch s Trung hoa, ng lngi c cng dp gicNam chiu, xy thnh ila, lm hi cng Thinuy v thit lp nhng hicng chin thut... nnng c s Trung hoa v Vit Nam xem l cngthn, nhng i vi cc

Thin s Vit Nam, cngtrnh ca Bin ch l s eda trm trng , mt x

nguy him v ch l mtth tr ym.

S mnh th hai ca ccThin s, l vn ngqun chng trong mucu t tn, t quyt cadn tc, cnh gic qunchng v mu ca Bcphng, v d on sthnh hnh ca nh L.Trng hp nh Khngl in hnh, trc nh Ln hn 200 nm m c sm ngn v L CngUn, c v mi khuchung ng, c tn lngC php... y l giaion cc nh S VitNam thc s dn thn v th hin mt cch trn vn tnh t yu mn Quhng Dn tc.

Nhm h tr hu hiumc tiu trn, cc Thins tham gia chnh s

nh trng hp ca PhpThun v Khung Vit,hai Ngi lm c vncho vua inh Tin Hong,L i Hnh v rt cVua, Triu nh v dnchng trng vng. Ring v Php Thun, Ngi lm vic cho c hai triu inhL, v Ngi lm vic vi mt tinh thn tha thit yu mn Qu hng, Ngi khng ngn ngi lmmt ngi cho tmthng n s Tu lL Gic v lm cho LGic phi knh n ngiVit Nam...

Tip tc cng trnh dngnc ca cc Thin stin phong, Vn Hnh trc tip tham gia chnh tr v s thnh tu tuyt honht ca Ngi trong lnh vc ny l xy dngtriu L - mt triu i huyhong nht, sng chinht, nhn o nht tronglch s Vit Nam. Chng

ta khng th chi ci cci tc ng mnh m,ci nh hng thm su

v tt lnh ca Pht gioVit Nam trn triu iny. Do nh hng nym triu i nh L cnhng v vua tha thit viquc gia v dn tc, thathit yu mn dn chng.S kin ny ch c th giithch c bng tnh o v tnh Qu.

Vn Hnh dn thn vo nhng hot ngchnh tr em li nhngnh hng tt p chonh L. V, tt c nhng vng son ca Pht gioVit Nam, ca Dn tcVit Nam u do nhngbn tay ca cc Thin s.

Tm li, qua hot ngca cc Thin s, nh L bt u mt giai ont ch dn tc thc s ca

GS. NGUYN NG THC(1909-1999)

NGUYN HIN C

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PHT GIO VI THC DN TC PHNG PHPKT NI

THM TNH GIACHA M

V CON CI

Tt c c cn g di tch?

Ch bit L Thnh Tngsau khi Chim Thnh v, khng mn nguyn vi hai phi thin hc c,

nn gp Tho ng hco Chim Thnh hnc em vo Pht giomt khuynh hng mi,chc l khuynh hngB La Mn, tng giochnh thng ca nhn dnChim Thnh. B La Mngio c khuynh hnghu thn hay vn huthn, s tng v khoaYoga nguyn thy tcl khoa php thut thnthng. Bi vy m Thong sa cha tpNg lc ca mt v Tnglc Vit Nam ti triu bygi. Chng bit nhn vtTho ng c tht haykhng hay ch l ci tnc cho mt mn phithin hc sng lp VitNam tha mn s ihi ca nh vua cng nhs phu v thng dn bygi ang pht trin v thc dn tc mun clp t dng, chng c vinh Tng pha bc, ilch pha Ty v ChimThnh pha nam? Cucthc tnh bng bt y c v ang hng hi khchng ton dn nh ans ny chng minh.Sch Ton th ca NgS Lin cho bit ci khngkh tinh thn tp th lcby gi nh sau: Vua thnchinh Chim Thnh, btc cha h l Che C v nm vn ngi... Vuanh Chim Thnh lukhng thng, quay tr vn chu L Lin, nghe tinb nguyn phi ( Lan) coini tr, dp tm ha hip,trong nc yn n, tngsng Pht Gio, tc gil Quan m N, Vua ni:K kia l n b cn cnh vy ta l ng li tmthng th ny sao?Vua quay tr li nhthng c. (q. 3, 6b, 7a)i vit s k bn.So vic trn y vi vicdng cha mt ct (1049),Thp Bo Thin (1056)mt trong t qu VitNam, xy Vn miu th

Khng T, Chu Cng,Tht thp nh hin, chohong t ra y hc(1070), vit ch Pht cao1 trng 6 thc (1071)chng ta ngy nay c th

mng tng c tinhthn bng bt trngthnh ca thi i. Nhth c chi l trong s phulnh o chng mun cao mt mn phi ttng c bit cho dntc sau khi chinh phcc Chim Thnh, mtnc c nn vn minhc knh ca n , tngtrc tip nh hng surng vo t Giao Chut xa. Hy th tp trungli nhng yu t tinh thnbng bc trong khngkh ca thi i trc khitm t hp thnh khuynhhng ring bit ca phithin hc Tho ng.Trc ht, chng ta vn chai dng thin hc angpht trin l dng T Ni alu chi vi dng Bch qunV Ngn Thng.

Hai dng thin hc yang tm cch dung hp vi Lo hc v Dch hc ng dng vo iukin chnh tr quc gia.

K y l cha Mt ctsng tn hnh nh ph nc M Pht B Quan m (Avalokitecvava) v Vn Miu th ThnhKhng vi cng cuc mmang Nho hc. Mi nhnqua chng ta thyngay hai khuynh hng ttng chnh yu ca thii l thin hc vi Dch v Lo hc thuc v xutth, Quan m B Tt viKhng Nho thuc v nhpth.Vn t ra cho tr thclnh o dn tc lpphi gii quyt nhngmu thun trn y vomt tng hp phong ph v hu hiu. Tr thclnh o hn thctrch nhim ca mnh.Hung chi h l nhngthin s thm hiu Nhohc, tng tham gia vochnh tr quc gia nay lnhng Nho s khng mn

nguyn vi Khng, Mc v Lo Trang ng thchp hu, ng th chp v. H ang k vng vomt phi thin hc mi gii quyt vn cu

cnh ca nhn loi v vn lin sanh t.Vy s mnh ca Thong coi nh mt hcphi mi l dung hp cckhuynh hng mu thunsai khc by gi vo mtc bn chung ng nhtsng to m gii tri thclnh o dn tc angmong i tm kim. ThanhLong em Tho ng tChim Thnh v suy tnlm Quc S v T Scho phi thin hc mica ng. Mc du cthuyt cho Tho ngl mt Thin s Tu sanghc o Chim Thnh.Nhng lch s thin hcVit Nam khng thiug thin s ngi ChimThnh nh Ma Kha MaGia chng hn. Lch sChim Thnh bt u tkhong th k th III sauThin Cha, by gi dnChim n ha ri.Triu i Chim gingdi chinh thn. Danh hiuphm ngi Tu phinm An Ng Varmanhay l ti n . Trongcc v vua CHIM, Gan-garaja (415?) i hnhhng sang i thanhHng h. Mt v vua na,Indravarman III (959) tho vng vy trong nhngln sng m l ca suquan im trit (darcana)l quan im Di mnTc (mimansa). Tn giochnh thng l o Cayac th danh hiuMahacvara v Paramea- vara. By mi by kintrc ca trung tm MiSn ti tnh Qung Namby gi l nhng in th v cha thp ph thuc.n c nht, th LingaShadrecvara dngnn khong 400 thi vuaBhadravorman. Mt ngin Chm na l Po Na-gar Nha Trang, th sinhlc ca Ci va. Nhng PhtGio cng c tn trngtuy vo bng th; vua

T t c chng ta aicng bit mi lin hgia cha m v conci l mi lin h quantrng nht trong mt gianh. Bn phn ca cham ngoi nui dy con cicn phi dy d chngnn ngi. Ngy nay,th gii ton cu ho, kthut tn tin, vn ho

Phng Ty ho trn vonp sng Phng ng.X hi cng tin b, conngi cng phc tp,cng vic gio dc conci bng tr nn kh khngp bi. C nhiu bcph huynh khng thchng c vi tin hoqu nhanh ca cc em.Trong khi ngc li, hmi ngy li tht li vonp vn ho c, l lmmt i s thng hiu ccem, khin tnh thn gia

nh b st m, v.Trong vic xy dng cycu ni li thm tnh, ccph huynh cn n lcnhiu hn trong vai trcha m ny. y l mt s ngh n gin c ththc hin m ti ngh ttc chng ta ai cng c thlm c:

- Ni li yu thng vicc em thng xuynmi ngy bt k cc emcn nh hay trngthnh. Li gn cc em,ni I love you hay Ba,M thng con. Chocc em bit mnh thngcc em, d cc emc lm li hay khng.Ngi Vit mnh t biul tnh cm ra ngoinh ngi Ty Phng,nhng ni li yu thngl mt vn ho p,sao chng ta khng btchc lm bn chchn mi giao tnh giacha m v con ci.

- Nu chng ta c mt tngio, dy cc em ccnim tin tn gio. Dncc em i sinh hot tngio thng xuyn. Chocc em hi cu hi, ctngha v gii p nhngthc mc ca cc emtng tn.

- Hy cc em gip cha

m lm vic nh, nh vic mang cc ti thcphm vo nh sau khim i ch v chng hn.Bt c la tui no cngc th lm vic ny, nhth mang ti nh, ln thmang ti nng. Ra thikho biu cho cc emph gip cc vic nhct c, qut nh, rc,tp cho cc em bit nh v c trch nhim vicng vic mnh lm.

- t cho cc em mtdanh hiu c bit hocnhng ci tn cngcm d dm, d thngch dng trong gianh. T nh cn con,con ch cng ca m vv..

Hoc to ra nhng tinglng, mt ng, ch dng ring trong gia nhhay hai ngi hiu vinhau thi. Nhng iuny xem ra rt nh nhtnhng li lm tng tnhthn rt nhiu. Sau nycc em s mang nhngci tn ngh nghnh nytrong k c sut i, mikhi nh ti danh hiuli nh ti hai bc sinhthnh.

- To c hi ni chuyn vi con ci vo gi gicthun tin trong ngyhay trong tun, ghi vothi kho biu hp gianh. T nh mi th t,

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CHIM S v CHIN CHINC ngi ni vi tichim Sn ca vchim Chin chinl mt, ch khc vngt n ng ht vo vonm ngi ta gi tn nkhc nhau. Nhng thts khng phi th, tingSn ca nghe vo von mhoc v iu bay ca Snca un ln, trong khi ting chim Chin chinnghe tht th khng lmdng v ng bay chngc g l kiu cch, mc dc hai cng thuc v bS.

Chim Chin chin ln hnchim S v c phn lngpha di bng mu vng,c mt hnh ch V en

trn c v cnh trng csc en. Phn pha trnhu nh mu nu nhngcng c sc en. Loichim ny c m di nhn v u chng c sc en v nu nht.

Chim Sn ca c mulng ging chim S v tithng nhm chng vinhau. Tuy nhin ti bitchim S nh hn v munu ng sang sc vng,chim Sn ca li c motrong khi chim S thci u trn vo. Hi cn Si Gn i ra Ch Cngi bn chim ch cho tibit mt loi chim na gil chim Bch linh, ginght Sn ca nhng to gpri, ting ht li khnghay bng Sn ca. NgiTrung Hoa tin l linh hnngi cht s tr v trongting ht ca chim Bchlinh, nn nhiu ngi vnnui chim ny lm cnh.

Ti vn khng hiu ti saoti li thch Chin chin v chim S hn Sn ca, cl ci tn ca chng nghedn d, nghe c v qunh nht, ci tn c ln

nghe nh mt ni ngmngi. Chim S hay chnbi tre t tp u li caht, v chng cng lm t,nui con trong bi tre na.Cn chim Chin chinsanh lm t khng trn cy m trong nhnglm c di t. ThyChin chin, thy chim Sl ngh n nh ngho,xm ngho, lng ngho,lan man ngh n ncngho (M nc mnh hi ka, ch khng phiby gi u).

Sn ca cng lm t vsanh sn trn mt t nhChin chin, nhng nhci tn qu phi ca n vting ht ngt ngo vo

von, n b bt em nht vo lng son mang ginght cho ngi i mua vui, gii su, ch khngb n tht nh chim S vChin chin. Chim Chinchin by gi khng c

t sng na v nhng vng t chng c ng c ngi ta xy ln trn nhng nh my, haynhng cao c.

Cng chung s phn vin l nhng con chimS. Nhng con chim nunu, b nh hin lnh by gi cng bt tinght. Khi ni n chim Sl ni n nhng bi tre,n lng, n xm. ChimS thng xut hin tngn, v chng ang bngi ta tm mi cch btro rit cho nhng qu nnhu.

Hm thng 7 va qua tic mt bi tng thutca i Chu T Do(RFA) v cch bt chimS cung cp cho nhhng ti thy thngnhng con S qu. Ngisn chim bt u cn btmt con chim mi, bngcch khu mt cho nm, th vo trong mt cilng by bng li, conchim m p cnh, bayqua bay li chim chipku tm li ra, n S bnngoi thng bn bay x vo cu th l h bt c

vi mi con mt lc.Thy c ti khng! Saoc ngi n khu hai conmt b t long lanh can li nh th. c qu!Sau ny ngi th sn Sli ngh ra mt cch btchim S hu hiu hn. Hdng mt cnh tre kh,bi ln mt lp keo bychut, cm vo bi tre hayc chim S t tp. Bndi h t mt ci mypht ra ting chim ht caTrung Quc. By S nghe

ting bn gi, bay nu vo cnh tre , dnhcht chn vo keo bychut, h ch vic n gra. Vi cch bt ny, mtngy h c th bt c mytrm con. Bt cho n chcn vi con s hi honglon bay tht l xa. Cngh n lc ngi ta gnhng con chim b nh rakhi ci cnh tre kh cdn keo by chut mxt xa. Keo dnh chtlm, con chut to tngdnh vo l dnh lun,khng xoay thot vo uc. Con chim b nhth khi ngi ta g n rac khi x toc c bnghay mt lun c chn vocnh tre . Chim chc lau lm!By gi khng phi chSi Gn mi vng tingchim ku m ngay cctnh min Ty ting chimcng tha tht hn i.Tinghip nhng con chimb nh hin lnh, chngl bn ca cc tr em,nht l tr em tnh nh, thn qu. Khng bithnh nh mt em b trnlng tru, nghu ngaoht bi ng dao c cn

khng?Con chim se sN n go tN ht lu loN n ht ngN ku lp nhpN n go npN vi ra sn lng ging gnXua con chim s.(ng DaoVN)

TRN MNG T www.diendantheky.net

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chn trn thanh st khngbay c (v n c keodnh)

y l cch by chim ca2 thanh nin tr u xehonda gn , thanhst qun keo v mt bcen ng chic my phtra ting chim ku gi by,tht xt xa khi nhn cnhtng y...

- Xin hai anh ng bychim, rt ti nghip n...

Anh ta va rt chn cach chim dnh trn thanh

st ra trong ting ku chpchp ca chim nh b bntay anh ko khng thngxt, nhn ti, anh ni:- Ti g ch i! Khng btth ly g ngi ta muaphng sanh???

- l nhng ngi chathy cnh ny! Xin anhkhng by chim niny...!!!

Khi nghe cu ni ca anh,ti au u, ni anh lmt chuyn nhng phncn li khin chng taphi suy ngh nhiu...

Nu nh chng ta dtkhot ni KHNG vi vicmua chim cng cha th th iu ny s khngtr thnh mt dch v phttrin nh hin nay. Khngai mua th s hn ch bt vic bt em v bn chongi th, ri dn dnkhng ai bn chim mnhdn trc ca cha...Mua th nh vy khc

no chng ta trc tipthc y mi ngi bt vnhiu na...

C cha qun l c vicbun bn ny, nhng ticl c cha th

Khng bit ni sao na..

Ti nh khi c nghe quThy ging c nhn mnh

rt nhiu, yu thng con vt v mun phng sanhn khng phi n t ch my k l v th lng hay c bit l mua trc ca cha ni baonhiu con b bt sn ch yu ch i bn chongi i cha y l ttp ..

i vi c, tm, g... v.vchng ta khng mua thngi ta vn bt v bnnhiu v cn nhiu nhucu ngi n lm. Nhngi vi chim se s, yu tquan trng hn ht hbt v by gi l bnphng sanh!? Chng tangh g!? Nh vy vicbt chim tng cao l donhu cu mua phng sanhca nhiu ngi thcy, nhng th theo cchny th c ng, tt haykhng!?

Ch thy ti cho cc chchim, by v b thng,li b nht trong chiclng cht chi, n khith ra, c ch bay c

NI RA THIT... AU LNG!

mt cht b bt li, c chlo o b mo v, c chui sc rt xung ngb xe cn

Nu khng ai mua, c lnhng ch chim sphi hy sinh sng tronglng, nhng ht t y ris t c thm t mi v

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nhu cu mua khng phttrin

Ni ra, thit l au lng!!!

Nam m Bn S Thch CaMu Ni Pht...!

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CHIM S v CHIN CHINKhng phi ch c chimS b tuyt chng mnhng con Chin chincng mt ht tm hi,chim Quc gi h v Snca cng b ngi ta snlng trit . Nui chimlm cnh v n tht chimang l ci mt thithng nht Vit Nam.Ngi ta qung co ln tht chim s c c trmth b, ung huyt chimcn b hn th na, nhtl cho phi nam. (Chcl h ung ht mu rnri by gi ngh n muchim). Th l cc nhhng, qun n, t sangtrng n bnh dn uanhau bn tht chim quay,bn huyt chim pha voru. C Cu th phi cCung. Nh hng munc huyt chim pha rucho khch th s c ngii bt chim v mang ntn ni. H cn bao nhiucon chim S c shuyt cho vo ly ru? Cnh hng cn c sn ru

ng chai (Mi chai ruhuyt chim 50ml c ginm mi ngn).Khngphi ch chim S, c cchim ch lm cnhnh Sn Ca hay chim C,chim Quyn, chim iBng mt vi qun nhuu c bn. C tin muatin cng c, x g baci con chim tm thngny.

Khn kh thay cc conchim c a mnh vonhng ci by.

Trc nm 1975, SiGn thnh thong cngthy c nhng qun nbnh dn bn chim Squay, nhng s chim bby chng c nhiu nni tr thnh mt miquan tm cho nhng aimun bo v mung th.

Khi ngi ta i th ngita phi kim thc n, nhcc qun nhn VNCH it ci to v k chuyn,

hay ni: Con g nhcnhch l n. l mtiu t nhin d hiu casinh tn. Nhng ci kiun c kh, n nai bao t,ung mu rn, ung mtgu v by gi li nc mu chim l iu dotr tng tng ca kd tha thc n, ngh ra tha mn chnh mnh v ngi bun bn nghthm, khuyn khch chos tha mn kimsng. Chuyn bo v chimmung, th vt l chuynca ngi khc.

Chim S n cn trng,nn u c nhiu chimS th ma mng bph hoi.

c tin tc ngy trc, Trung Hoa ng Mao Trchng pht hin ra phongtro dit chim S v tin ln ph hoi ma mng,n ht thc, gy thit hicho nng nghip. Mingi dn iu i ph chim, p v trng, gitchim con cn trong t.

Ma v nm sau kh hn

nm trc v khng cnchim S, nhng h quni mt s tht l chim Sn chu chu nhiu hnn ht thc. Chu chutrn ngp min qu sau ph nt ma mng vko theo mt nn i xyra ti Trung Quc. KhiMao Trch ng ra lnhngng dit chim S thqu tr, v s lng chuchu bng n ngoi tmkim sot. T nm 1959-1961 c lng c n 30triu ngi cht i trongNn i ln TrungQuc.(Wikipedia)By gi c git ht chimS, chim Chin chin Vit Nam chc cngchng n ni gy ra nni trm trng nh bnTrung Quc hi . Nhngc tng tng ra t thnhn tnh, trn nhng sigiy in thnh ph, trnnhng bi tre min qu vng mt nhng nchim S, nhng con Chinchin v c bit l khngcn d m ca ting chimku th bun lm!

i con chim Chin chin

Ht chi m vang triTng git long lanh riTi a tay hng v(Thanh Hi)

Sau vn nh ti c nhiuloi chim khc nhau tmti, c con mu xanh bic,c con mu vng, muxm, mu nu , hocc con mang nhng blng hai ba mu. Chngthong bay n bay i.

Vn ti khng c Chinchin nhng bui sng crt nhiu chim S bay ntng n nh, nm bycon mt lc, ti phi treolng thc n, t cngung nc cho chng.

Coi chim chc nh bn tinh mnh, mnh nn min mi ung. V bn cngcho mnh li cho hichim chip trn nhngcnh cy sut ngy.

TRN MNG TThng 9/2013

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hn tay mt nh s v hnmi nh s khc trongmt chng trnh ca nhct thin. Trong khi ca sh m ch b pht 5 triuth c hai nh s bcc ch tng pht bitchng, khng cho ra khiphng tip xc vi ngibn ngoi, trong thi gian3 thng.

Khng nhng th, nhs nhn n hn mi caca s h m b dn vt ni tm nng n n mun tm qun tronggic ng, may c ngipht hin a i cp cu,sau nh s tr tam y t kheo v bnh bt licho nh cha, xin hontc. D sao nh s nycng c lng t trng hnrt nhiu ngi thng,quan chc, lm sai nhngcng quyt khng t bchc v, t b nhng cquyn c li ang c!

ng bun hn, mt snh s khng vt quac nhng ham muntm thng, trn tc,phm vo gii lut cao Pht v lut php cax hi.

Mt nh s vay mn tint ca nhiu pht t, cms ca nh cha, gythit hi tng cng hn 3t ng, cui cng b trcxut khi nh cha sauhn 50 nm tu hnh tiy (Trc xut s thyn hn 3 t ng ca phtt, bo Ngi a Tin).

Mt v s tr tr chaChng Sn, Thch Tht,H Ni, nh ngi, ditng c, thay tng Phtc bng bc tng gingmnh (Phn n v snh ngi, c mnh lmtng th H Ni, iSng v Php Lut).

Kinh hong hn, mt nhs cn git bn gi rigiu xc trong khun vincha, ym ba, trng cyln phi tang (Nh tuhnh st hi ngi tnhgiu xc, VietNamNet)...X hi n hi suy i,mt vn n mc hiu

trng mua dm hc tr,thy gio cng bc hctr, cng an, iu tra vindng nhc hnh tra tn bc cung ngi v tithnh c ti, bc s lmcht ngi xong vt xcnn nhn xung sng,nay n nh s b bch,git ngi!

Mt s nh s th thamgia chnh tr, tr thnhchnh khch, i biuQuc Hi, k c c tngthng Hun chng HCh Minh... Tht ra chuynngi tu hnh tham giachnh tr khng c g ngph phn, tri li l khc,nhng Vit Nam, chngta bit, nh nc cng snlun lun mun kim ch,kim sot, chnh tr hatn gio. Do nhngngi tu hnh mt khi tham gia vo b my cang v nh nc cngsn, cng kh m ginguyn s khch quan,c lp trong quan im,chnh kin, kh m ct lini tht, nu nh munng quan l c m !

Hy nghe nhng li phtbiu ca mt trong nhng v tu hnh nay l i biuQuc hi, Thng taThch Thanh Quyt, tr liphng vn bo Cng AnNhn Dn v tnh hnh trtt tr an, nhn quyn caVN:Ti i nhiu nc, kc nhng nc ln trong

v ngoi khu vc chu , ti thy tnh hnh anninh, chnh tr ta rt nnh, an ton. R rng,i sng kinh t, vt chtca ta cn nhng khkhn nhng an ninh qucgia m bo, chnh tr nnh, ngay ngi ncngoi n Vit Nam cng vy, h rt yn tm, khngphi lo ngi vic ny, vickia...

... Trn thc t, chnhnhng k tung ra cc luniu ba t, vu khng mi vi phm dn ch,nhn quyn nht. Cidn ch, nhn quyn caVit Nam ph hp honcnh vn ha, l nghi tngio ca ngi Vit Nam,h khng hiu c hocc tnh khng hiu ri cnhn t gc n sang gckia. V ha thng nycn gi cng an l ngch v ht li khen ngingnh cng an!(i biu Quc Hi -Thng Ta Thch ThanhQuyt: Vt cht tuy cnnhng kh khn, nhng

an ninh quc gia, trt tan ton x hi c mbo, bo CAND.)

Khng bit, gia s suyi v mt tinh thn,khng nhn thy s tht,khen ngi mt ch lunlun ng trn lut php,c thnh tch n p tngio, vi phm nhn quyntrm trng, vi s suy i

trong hnh ng, vi phmnhng gii lut, vi phmphp lut ca x hi, iuno ng bun hn?

Tin rng nhng hintng trn ch l s t, lnhng ngi tu cha trt,lm nh hng n uy tn,

BUNBun nh ngn c xa sng smLc mt bnh minh gi li mnVt thot mng lung cn hiu qunhBui chiu ngi nh sng mi hnNgy m ngc dc i ta miChy bng cn m rt tht daCi ngun xao xt ngy xa ttGi em nh gi mt qu nhThng tr gic khuya ta mng mChp chn em ht hng yu thngThng tht gi tn nh nhcCh nhau nh ch mt qu hngVng xoay qu t ph du lNh gi nh sng chiu khi bay Vn nghe nhp th gn nhau quTrm nm ni nh cht dng y Du tch m thm quay qut iX ngi ri xung vc trng mongTay ht xa tm khng viBng thi gian r nt lng

NH NGUYN

o c, phm hnh canhng bc chn tu thts, vn chim a s, trongmi trng Pht Gio VitNam.

SONG CHI www.nguoi-viet.com

S TRC VIT NAMLAN C VONH CHA

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chng thi chy, mion vin t thy mnh dbit i vi nhng on vin khc trong cng mtnhm. Do pht sinhnhng quan im btng gia nhng ngicng nhm gy nns tan v tt nhin canhm. iu ny cng xyn cho bt c ai v l dochuyn nghip tm cch

tch ly mnh vi tha nhnhay ra khi mt phngdin no ca thinnhin. T thn c nhn ys gp phi nhng trnghung phn tn y muthun, tng bit, ng d,thnh hoi, rt kh nhnnh v xc nh.

Vy c cch g ontn li nhn phn toi? l cu hi rt kh trli bi v trc tin phithng hiu tin trnh suy t v ni dung t tng mtin trnh y to ra tngquan lin h nh th no?Mt nguyn nhn caphn toi l lm tngrng tin trnh suy t vni dung t tng xuthin trong s phn ly chth khc th. L do l hiulm rng c ring bit v c lp i vi nhauthi qu trnh suy lunmi din tin mt cch cng li, c trt t, vhp l, nh mi c ththm nh tnh cch saing, hp l hay phi l,phn toi hay ton din,...ca ni dung t tng.Quan nim phn toi vchnh mnh v thin nhinbiu l khng nhngtrong ni dung t tng, vnh vng tng suy lunchng hn. Tht ra thnhqu suy t v tin trnhsuy t lun lun xut hin

ng thi trong cng mtdng hin tng tm llin tc chuyn bin. Bith cho nn mun ontn li nhn phn toi thicn phi cng mt lcon tn c ni dung ttng phn toi ln tintrnh suy t phn toi.

Nh vy, dt tr linhn phn toi, trc ht

phi hiu ng l nhkhng (ng khng, phpkhng,) theo khngmt khch th ni dungt tng no li khng cch th suy t v ngcli, khng c mt ch thsuy t no li khng ckhch th ni dung ttng. C hai ng thixut pht t thc, mts hu ton din, mt hutrng tim n. Ni theothut ng Duy thc, hutrng y l a li da thc,l tm sanh dit, nghal chn (khng sanh dit) vng (sanh dit) ha hip,khng phi mt, khngphi khc. Thc ny tmthu tt c cc php vxut sanh tt c cc php.

Thuyt lng t xc nhkhng th phn chiach th quan st gmc ngi v dng c olng cch bit vi itng c quan st vo lng. Tt c tngquan nhip nhp trongmt ton th v phn hakhng th dng suy lunm phn tch c.

C hai thuyt m ch scn thit nhn thc htthy mi phn t ca v tr h tc h nhptheo mt lu ng v tr(universal flux.) Lu ng v tr ny c th xem nh

c cp trong Khkinh: V bt tng thphp gii lu, mc bthon quy th php gii(Dch: Khng c mt phpno chng t Php giiny m lu xut, v cngkhng c mt php nochng tr v Php giiny.)

Nu hiu mi l thuytkhoa hc u l nhngphp qun chiu thi vn sai ng ca mtl thuyt khng cn c ngha na. Ta ch c thbo thuyt ny chiu soir rng trong nhng cnhgii ny, v khng chiusoi r rng khi em qungdin ra ngoi nhng cnhgii y. L thuyt quytnh cch t chc cc dkin do tr nng v hnhng mang li. Qu vy,do cch ta suy t v s vt m pht sinh nhngphm tr khng gian, thigian, vt cht, thc th,duyn khi, cng hu, cth,... l nhng hnh thccn bn ca lng on(Judgment.)

Mun tr nng v t tngc sng sa, thi phithng hiu s qun chiutc phng cch nhnthc thc ti tc dngnh th no un nnkinh nghim thy bittheo khun kh cc phmtr do ng li suy tthit nh. Cn lu cm

t kinh nghim thy bitc s dng ni lnkinh nghim v tr nng lhai mt ca cng mt tintrnh h tng giao thipgia thc ti vi tr gic v cm gic. Thy bitkhng phi l thy bit v mt th kinh nghimno . Kinh nghim thy

V i ti S MnhCa Ngi Pht Ti Vi Dn Tc Vo Php m ti trnh byhm nay, tht ra khngphi l mt ti mi mxa l, ti ny cnhiu ngi ni, v chnhcc bn nu thit tha vi vn mnh t quc v ophp, th t na, hnmt ln, chng ta suy nghti v chnh chng ta gp sc v chu nhng hysinh th hin nghacao c . Nhng, xuynqua nhng sinh hot vnhng cuc vn ng camgo ca chng ta, ca Phtgio trong nhng ngytrc y, t nhiu ihi tm thc chng taphi lm mt cuc duytxt ton b bn chtchung ca o Pht cadn tc, ca chnh chngta v ca gio hi phthin ly mt th cch vtiu chun tng i nghn, thch hp vi nhu cuthc ti ca dn tc vchiu hng i ti ca lchs, chng ta ng gptrong tinh thn v ng, vy ca truyn thng Phtgio i vi Vit Namni ring v th gii nichung.

Trc nhng i hi cpbch ca tnh th tnc, do tinh thn phngs dn tc v o phpqu nhit thnh ca ton

LI NHN PHN TOI

S MNH NGI PHT TI VI DN TC V O PHP

th Pht t Vit Nam,gio hi chng ta phing ra lm mt cuc vnng lch s dn tc htsc quyt lit, c nhiukhng lc nguy him.Trong khi nhng nhlnh o gio hi cnghiu rng, vi s cha kpchun b tht chu tontim lc Pht t, gio his gp nhiu tht bi hnl thnh cng. Tuy nhin,y cng l mt kinhnghim tht qu gi chonhng ngi quyt tmphng s dn tc v thhin o php, v ycng l mt gn lc lchs chng ta pht hinc kh nng phc vca chng ta v nhngngi cng l tng vichng ta, ng thi tmng th cch m giohi phi cung ng i vinhu cu dn tc. Bi nhng ngi ca hm nay v ngy mai ang v sphi nm mt vai tr htsc trng i ca dn tc v o php hy nn tnhtr quyt nhn vt thotnhng mc cm t tni vi nhng thnh cng,hoc mc cm t ty i vi nhng tht bi nhtthi ca chng ta, cagio hi, chun b thty hnh trang cnthit, i ln xy dng cucsng v lch s dn tc,bng tinh thn ca ngiPht t thm nhun

o php t bi, tr tu,dng cm. o php chc gi tr thc, khi nhngngi Pht t nhn chnc o th hin otnh ra bng cuc sngca mnh.

Chng no chng ta thchng c o phpngay trong ta th hinra cuc sng ca ta vcuc sng chung cachng ta, th ng nhinchng ta lm cho osng ng tin ha khngngng ri vy. Cng chnhdo tinh thn , tinh thncn bn ca o Pht, m tin nhn chngta phc v dn tcmt cch hiu nghim,ng thi lm cho oPht sng ng trngcu gia lng dn tc ta,d cho gia nhng thic gi l thnh hoc suyca Pht gio. Hai chthnh v suy ch c coil hnh thi ca gio him thi. ch thc, tinhthn Pht gio khng baogi suy gim trong tmt v dng sng ca dntc Vit Nam, k t ngyVit Nam n nhn oPht. Cu ni c th l vu khot, nhng cng rttht, d cho nhng ngikhng phi l Pht t,khng nhn l ngi theoo Pht, m sng ng vi truyn thng dn tcVit Nam th t nhiu trong

h cng tng cha phnno gio php ca oPht ri. Truyn thngdn tc ny l tinh thnbao dung, v ng, khngchp trc, khng thinkin, khng cht hp;lun lun m rng nnhn, gn lc nhng chtliu tt p bt c t un chuyn ha dntc. cng l c tnhch thc ca o Pht.Cng bt ngun t khiim y, m chng ta cth ni l truyn thngca dn tc v o phpch l mt th duy nht,phi hp ha iu duynht cng vy. Ni nhth, li cng khng cngha l chng ta, nhngngi nhn mnh l conPht c c tinh thntruyn thng tt p cu. Chng ta hco, chng ta hiu thno l ph chp, iucn bn ca s gii thot,nhng thc t kh lm,thn nghip chng ta vnnng n, ti v cc bnchc hn cng cn nhiuiu chp gi hoc hu ,hoc v , nu khng thcng do tha nhn phnloi chng ta.

Chng ta ang sng trongci sng phn loi, hinnhin chng ta khng ththot c thng l munphn loi, hoc b phnloi. Chng ta phi chp

nhn s thc bi t .Chng ta vn l nhngPht t, gio hi chngta vn l mt gio hikhc vi cc gio hi catn gio khc. V trcli nhn ca nhng ngikhng phi l o Pht,Pht gio vn l mt thcth khc vi thc th dntc ny. Chng ta khngchi ci iu . Nhngiu quan trng i vingi Pht t chn chnhl s c gng th hinc v ng bao dung rangay trong cnh gii vcuc sng ca mnh. Vi hng v n lc , khngsm th mun, chng tacng vt thot cnhng chp trc t thn t gii thot v phc v dn tc mt cch hiunghim nh tin nhnta tng lm i vidn tc. Nh ta thy,con ngi c th khnghiu g v Pht gio m vn sng theo tinh thno Pht mt cch chnthnh. l i nguynca ch Pht, v cngl i nguyn ca nhngngi i theo con ngPht. Khi chng ta tnh tr quyt tm nhtrn, chng ta c th vui v sng gia cuc sngphn loi kh au ny, vi nhng g chng taang c trong ta, ang b

THCH C NHUN(1924-2002)

THIN SSng nay nhn h sng

u trn cnh l bictra mt du sm maimi bit i ng

tht ra i vn cBui chiu mi bt u

Hin linh nh nghip boBng ti chm su

Ny con chim gii oan

ht mt ln tnh ngny mt git sng msng mai thi tr

C mt cnh hoa Xun v danh nh i sng

hoa ch c mt ixun ch trong mt chc

Ta...Thin s bun chi l

HT BI TRONG TA Ta nhn tatrong pht giy

Pht giy thy ti ging y

Pht giy thy ta l bi

ht bi nosao vng mt cay

GN GIPHP CHN NH

Ta chuyn n emLi Chn NhEm i

xin gi ly bng tPhp l nh sng

ni ng TuGii nhKhng l

nhng o h

NG VN QUY

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VN HA DN TCV DNG SINH MNHPHT GIO VIT NAM

tha nhn quy nh chngta, sng trong s phttrin ca gio hi chngta, sng trong n lc iti ca dn tc gia trolu th gii m rng, th hin c tnh ca ophp. V mt iu d hiu

l mi ngi chng ta, tpth chng ta, cc tp thkhc, dn tc ca chng

ta, cc dn tc khc usng trong tinh thn baodung v n lc vn nglch s tin n tt p,th chung cuc tt c sgp nhau trong s mnh vi mt ha iu nhimmu ca l sng. Chng

ta ch c th tm ni mtnn ha bnh, mt cucsng tin b ch thc

trong chiu hng .Vy, ni n vic chunb y hnh trang ln ng phc v cami ngi, ca gio hii vi dn tc v nhnloi, trong mt mi trngsinh hot cng ng, theo

tinh thn Pht gio, hinnhin chng ta khng lmcng vic xy dng t th

cho c nhn chng ta haymt c nhn no , hoccho ring tn gio chngta, m chng ta phi xemc nhn chng ta nhmt thc th phi c, bi cng khng c,vtp th chng ta nh mtmi trng kt hp nhngngi cng chung mt hng, to c duynmnh m cho cng trnhphc v x s v ngbo. Khi bn thn trn tin ha tt p theotiu chun ca o php,

gio hi l mt tp th kthp Bi nhng ngi thmnhun o l , th thts ta ni mt sc iln v i cho dn tc ri vy.

y, hm nay, ti khngmun lm cng vic micc bn duyt xt lichnh bn thn mnh vnhng gio l cn bnca o Pht, xemo Pht c thch hp vi

M u cun LchS Dn Tc VitNam, Quyn 1,nh s hc Phm CaoDng vit: D sng tnmc bt c phngtri no, trong bt cquc gia no hay chnhquc, ngi Vit Namu thuc v mt dn tcthun nht, c chung mtngun gc, mt qu kh v nhng c vng chung v mt ngy mai ti phuy hong.

Lch s hn bn ngnnm Vn hin ca dntc Vit Nam chu nhhng khng t v cciu kin pht trin thinnhin, cng hon cnhsinh sng ca dn tc, v th Vn ha Vit Namcng theo tin trnh Lchs to nn mt nn vn

ha c mt sc thi rtc th.

Ni n vn ha tc l nin t chc i sng camt dn tc, trong baogm cc mt kinh t, xhi, lut l, vn chng,m thut, tn gio, v. v. . .

S pht trin i sngx hi ca nhn loi nichung, dn tc Vit Namni ring u chu nhhng mt phn khngnh vo iu kin phttrin i sng vt cht v tm linh ca tng aphng. Do mt v tha l c bit trn giao lquc t, Nc Vit Nam lni gp g gia cc nn vn minh n-Hoa ln vnminh Hy-La. Ngi VitNam tip xc v hpth c t cc ngun

t tng su sc, tt pnht. Dn tc Vit Nam lmt dn tc c kh nngtip nhn v Vit hanhng tinh hoa cc trolu vn ha ng Ty,gt b nhng iu khngthch hp vi li sng dntc tr thnh mt nn vn ha dn tc vi nhngc tnh t ch, nhn bn,bt khut. Tinh hoa cann vn minh n Hoa c ngi Vit Nam gnlc, ng ha tr thnhnn vn ha c truyn,thm nhun vo np sngVit Nam. o Khng vo Lo c a voVit Nam trong thi k Bcthuc bi cc quan liTrung Hoa vi mc cht chc cai tr, ngi VitNam kho lo dung hp cao tinh thn dntc v tnh on kt. Dn

tc Vit Nam chu nhhng mt phn vn ha v phong tc Trung Hoasau hn mt ngn nm bh h, nhng dn tcVit Nam vn gi nguynbn cht ca mnh vi mtnn vn ha ring bit.Ngi Vit Nam dng chHn trong vn t, nhngnht nh khng c theoging Tu, cng nhkhng ni ting Tu.

Mt nn vn ha c gitr c nh ngha lmt nn vn ha nhnbn, phng s con ngi v nng cao gi tr conngi. Vn ha dn tcVit Nam qua bao thngtrm u nhm mc chphng s quc gia, dntc. Tha hng gi trca nn vn ha dn tc, dn tc Vit Nam lmt dn tc c mt lng yu nc thm su, mttnh cm bao dung, lng v mt c tnh hysinh v b bn.

Song hnh vi t tnhquc gia, dn tc, oPht hng dn conngi c mt nhn nh,mt nim tin hu to nn

mt sc phn u tthc hin v xy dng mts sng an lnh cho chnhmnh v cho nhn loi, v th t tng Pht gio thm nhun trong tmkhm ca mi ngi, cnui dng bi mi ngi, v cng ang tn ti vcuc i.

o Pht c kh nngdung ha rt mnh m.Bng nguyn l cn bnca Pht Php, bng gitr tu tp, o Pht i nu u thch nghi ngay vi vn ha, chnh tr ni m hong dng pht trin. C th niTr tu Thc chng l dno ct yu cho mi sinhhot Pht s, s honthnh mt cch linh ngmi cn c, phng tin.Do vy, Pht Gio c dn tc Vit Namtrang trng n nhn vtrn qu gi gn. y,chng ta th nhn vos nh hng v tnh htng gia Vn Ha DnTc v Pht Gio VitNam trong sut chiu dilch s, k t thi m nc

THCH NGUYN SIU

S MNH NGI PHT TI VI DN TC V O PHP

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M GI

CA LOICN TRNGCNH CAM

HONG LONG vit ring cho Hoa m

C hung c ti c ng nm ni ngoi , trn tng tm gi thi mt ri. Nhn t cas, trung tm thnh ph cch mt dng sng vi mt hng da. Ti hay nm trn vng st lan can m ngm my tri, suy ngm v vit lch. Ban m thnh phln n nh mt chn huyn o diu vi lung linh ng xa. Khi ti nm vng ung a

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v ung tr, ca lan can vn m n gi, rm ca khp v hai bn, th nghe tingbay r ro v ting va p vo trn nh bch, bch. Th ra l mt cn trng cnhcam. lu mi nhn thy k t khi cn nh nn d nhin ti v cng cho n. Cimu xanh bic t u n chn trng p tuyt, cha k ting r r quyn r khi v

cnh. Ch bay xung quanh ci n in, ri mun ln cao hn nn mi p votrn nh nh vy. Cui cng ch u yn ni chic rm vi ngh ngi. Ti ngngquan st ch v tr li vic c sch, ung tr. Ti i ng m vn ca m. Snghm sau ti kinh ngc khi thy xung quanh ch vng nm m qua, c man no lxc thiu thn nh b. Cn ch cnh cam kia cht t bao gi. Ti qut nh, thudn xc thiu thn v ch cnh cam vo bch rc ri mang i . Khng ng mtkhng gian nh hp ni phng khch li l mt php gii mnh mng cho cc loicn trng nhit i. Khi ln n vo bui ti, ti tm quan st v thy l thiu thnbay vo u kn my bng n in t bao gi. Li mt ch cnh cam bay vo nh vi ting ku r r v bch bch. V ri chuyn ti din nh m qua. Mi mt ngym li chuyn ha bao nhiu l sinh mnh vy m v tr vn an nhin vi nng ln

cho ngy mi. Mnh cng ch l thiu thn v c thnh ph cng ch l ci phngkhch trong v tr bao la ang phiu bt ny thi. Trm trng mi vic m lm g.Ti pha mt tch c ph, ra lan can n nng mi, ngm my tri bay qua, thy vns cng ch l

SG, ngy 18/11/2013HONG LONG

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E N G L I S H S E C T I O N

continued on page 17

THE REALBIG BROTHEROF TODAY THI NGHIA TRAN TRUNG DAO

...Oi than yeu bong chuaTu Dam, noi Bac Nam noilien mot nha,tay trong tayquyet vi loai nguoi, doilam than... (Oh my sweetsilhouette of the Tu Dampagoda, where the Northand the South would beabridged into a unitedhome, hand in hand de-termined for the humanity, what a poor and lamenta-ble life). If not a thousand,it would be hundred timesthat I were listening tothis tune, the Tu Dam mysweet home; for my desk-top at my working placestores this as an onlysong. When not so busy, Ilisten to this song. Againand again. Every time itbrings my mind back toHue, reminds me of thehistorical Tu Dam Pagodaof the Vietnam Buddhism.

In Hue city, theres aspace located at 1BNguyen Hoang St. In this very room, the DirectorySection for the Pho HoaBuddhist Family wasformally established. Thefirst bricks. youthful andeffervescent were laiddown in the full course of60 years dotted with fierceups and downs of the VietNam Buddhist Family. By very venerables, the firstmembers were pinned with the Lotus emblemson their traditional greyshirts, showing kindnessand honesty, very spiritual

symbols of the VietnamBuddhism. From this dayon, generation after gen-eration of senior brothersand members have beensucceeded, and wavesof young toddlers had washed their life in theGrey River of Compas-sion, Wisdom, Strength.Those small boys andgirls of the deep past,

though deceased or alive,still remain in the rang ordefected cause of indi- vidual choice, I believe theGrey color of the shirt stillsticks to their mind, heart,and blood of every mem-bers, every big brothersand sisters. Not mention-ing the supremely finestand wonderful teachingsthat Buddha, the LovingFather, had entrusted intoThree Forms of Holy Book,it would be an admirablehard work to improvegood qualities as we hadlearned from Five Guidesof the Buddhist Family.

Although cherishing andlonging for Hue, I was notborn in Hue nor grew upin it. I come from QuangNam. I had not ever setfoot on premises of TuDam Pagoda in several visits of the city. I did notcrossed over the doorsillof the 1B Nguyen HoangSt. I did learn of thosefamous sites through works of the VietnameseBuddhism. On the highschool graduation day,my father advised me tocontinue my education inHue and would get helpfrom his adopted sistersand brothers. I did notfollow his words. Hue was a so calm, and soserene and quiet corner; itdidnt suit my character ofadventure. Therefore, the young of Quang province

must say goodbye to twoold banyan trees, and leftthe Vien Giac pagoda,and the Quang Nam Bud-dhist Directive Committeeto go down on to real lifebearing on his back histreasure of Compassion, Wisdom and Courage.Nowadays, in this foreignland, whenever listeningto the female voice, partic-

ularly endowed with spe-cial accent to Hue people,of the singer whose nameis still unknown to me inthe song Que huong toimien Trung (My sweetCentral homeland), I feeldeeply blue, thoughtful ofHue, of merits of venera-ble Sangha, of senior sis-ters and brothers; they all,from that impose ancestorleaders Court or foundingancestors temple, a mod-est room in the belovedcity, had raised a resto-ration movement for theViet Buddhism after many years of mistreatment,oppression in Monarchialrule and Colonial times.

The simultaneous appear-ance of the Restorationmovement and the Bud-dhist Family organization was merely a naturalresponse or reaction of anoppressed religion whosefate and live activitieshave been going in pair with the fate and historyof the Nation. Thousandsof years ago, since theancient ancestor vener-able monks shed lights ofCompassion upon arriv-ing on this land of KingsHung, Buddhist teachings were not only teachings ofBuddhism, but they set upa truly Buddhism of Viet-nam. Vietnam Buddhism,as a religion, had not onlybrought in to citizenry welldisposed means to reach

liberation, happiness, but,by harmonious integrationand transcendalism, it hasbeen assimilated into theheart of the Nation, anddoes contribute its impor-tant part in establishingthe cultural, ethical basefor the Vietnamese Na-tion as a whole. Buddhismcame to Vietnam not asbeautiful indiscriminately

and unintentionally flying yellow seeds of pine treesor as parasite strings butas the suave latex thatdissolves and nurtures theold tree of four thousand year Vietnam. If Buddhism were taken out of the Viet-namese Nation, the livingforce would be sucked outand away from the oldtree. Buddhism and theNation is glued togetherso that once the famousthinker and writer and ac-tivist Phan Chu Trinh said:Every time Buddhism is weak, the Nation goesdown with it.

Back to the VietnameseHistory, after, in nearlythree hundred years,enclosed into the ChineseConfucianism era of FourBooks Five Litanies orthe Chinese Cynic reignand the North and Southseparatist situation, theVietnamese Nation hasdeclined backwards,lost its vision to future,distanced itself from thenational identity and al-most thrown into exhaus-tion.. Our ancestors wereamazed and blazed ofmechanical strength of theColonialism. Thousandsand thousands and eventen thousands Vietnam-ese were cut down as ricethaws in front of firearmsof the Invaders. Through-out the second half of the17th century and in the

beginning of the 18th, theDark Invasion was tightlycovered the whole coun-try. Slavery. Chains andjail times. New Guinea.Reunion. White bonesof poor and unfortunateVietnamese labor work-ers were fertilizers to theroots of rubber trees.The guillotine was neverdried off the red blood

of Vietnamese patriots.However, the confidencein Independence, Self-Determination, Opennessrooted in Van Lang NationBuilding time, nurturedalive in every Viet heartin general, in every VietBuddhist in particular, isalways burning. Strugglesfor Independence werestirred up everywhere andunder assorted forms.

In cadence with The World Buddhist Resto-ration Movement, andin pair with the patriotmovements, in particular,the Duy Tan Movement,the highest ranking andmost venerable ancestorMonks as Giac Nguyen,Khanh Anh, Giac Tien,Giac Nhien, Tinh Hanh,Tu Quang, Phuoc Hue,To Lien, Tri Hai... theyalso left their remote anddiscrete Zen room to goalong with the Nation,securely leaning on theirbamboo sticks. They were taking great care ofthe national sufferings, waking up patriotism,knocking at the door ofthe awareness house ofIndependence and Self-Determination in everyViet heart; they hoped torestore the spirit of theNation through educationand the ability of changeof the Buddhism againstthe negative forces. Wakeup, Vietnam! The call

of Lac Viet Ancestorsseems to make echo fromPhong Hoa, Me Linh, NhuNguyet, Bach Dang. Torestore the Buddhism inthat direction and senseshould be regarded asa great pilgrim of the whole nation in searchof the return point to the

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to hear patriot Vietnamesesongs everywhere in thecountry, that could beraised up unexpectedly onboat trip along the banksof Hong river, and on thefamous river of Parfums,Huong river, and Thu Bon,Vam Co; or from fragilebikes on rice ditches of

Can Tho, Soc Trang; oron almost all bus linesthat draw their tracesalong the length of theland. French songs verypopular among the youthat that time like La Vie estbelle, Chanson dadieuetc.. were replaced byDay Than Ai, Ve Ben Ngu,Tram Huong Dot (Lovelyrelationships, Return toRoyal Dock, Incense offer-ings) suggested by seniorleaders Le Lung, BuuBac. Flares from camp-sites start to send outsigns proving confidenceamong the Viet youth still very alive; and whistleand horn blows woke upthe young generation offthe terribly bad dreamsthey were being subjectedto. Children of Buddha,leaders with their burdenof big brothers and sisters

Relationships Thread. Atthis moment, let us keepone minute silence toremember beloved maleand female deceasedleaders of our Viet Bud-dhist Family.

Reviewing many changes,ups and downs in life,many laic Buddhistshangha had left, re-fused the past; they seemindifferent when witness-ing the boat of Church,Karma nearly in distressand sinking; they nolonger care about the lifeand security of the vener-able rank that once hadeducated them, protectedthem. Away from them,members of the Familybehave differently. Amongsix Services under thedirect leadership of theGeneral Service for the

Youth, the only one sur- vive is the Buddhist FamilyService; its the only onethat would and couldresist against oppressionsand crackdowns, even intimes when the fate of thecountry and the Church would be critical. Lookingat a leader in his tradi-tional grey shirt, mended with tens of small cloth

very original and ancientprimitive source that hadbrought out the Vietnam-ese Nation.

The Buddhist FamilyOrganization, a loyal sonof the Vietnamese Bud-dhist Pan-Association,precursor of the UnifiedVietnamese Buddhist Or-ganization, has grown upfrom the light of the effortsof Buddhist restorationmovement. The Organiza-tion ceased to be merelycomprised of a band of young gals learners andpractitioners of Buddhistteachings under the lead-ership of The Senior schol-ars Tam Minh Le DinhTham or the respectableelder Ton That Tung inHue city, but it did regrouphundred thousands of ar-dent and efficient activistmembers in all three partsof the land. It no longerbecomes a mob of lonelytravelers through a de-serted path, but a move-ment that integrates active youth and stands upand explore every bit ofland of the country. Fromactive and developedcities till remote hamlets,from the old respectedcapital Thang Long tillthe recently exploited wetland of Ca mau, one canpinpoint the same greycolor uniform, expecting tofind a kind and nice, andgenerous souls that wouldput behind his or her backeverything except thesolidarity spirit endingup in loving each otherand always ready to help.

They dig water ditches,build roads, set up levees,and Viet classrooms forilliterate general popu-lace. I would be amazing

of Buddhist reorganizationand restoration era ontheir shoulders are volun-tarily determined to takethe road.

With load of Compas-sion, Wisdom and Cour-age, Viet Buddhist Familytook an important role incarrying out projects ofexpanding teachings andprotecting living thingsor sentient beings of theChurch. Viet BuddhistFamily are the vanguardforces in the efforts tobring in Peace on theland, in the struggle forreligious equal rights andjustice and in the advo-cate for democracy thatthe Church has called forin sixty years. Of course,there wont be any successor achievements withoutsacrifice. Under the greatachievements in 60 yearsof growth the BuddhistFamily Organization hasenjoyed, there had beena mount of sufferingsgenerations and genera-tions of its members hadto endure, in oppression,jail time and tortures.These tragic scenes hadnever faded out of themind of the Buddhist Fam-ily leaders. And, on theland impregnated withbones and blood of thesenior leaders, there wasblossoming many finestreligious flowers. Theysacrificed themselves inorder to let our presentgeneration, our childrenand there offspring in thefuture continue to live inlove, peace and happi-

ness. The senior leadershad used their bones andblood, their skin and fleshto make segments for thelong Kind and intimate

pieces, helping toddlerspracticing singing songs with a very old and usedguitar in a culture andarts program celebratingthe Great Birthday of Bud-dha on a pagoda yard af-ter 1975, anyone wouldntfeel sorry and pity forhim. Tomorrow, he couldhave to sit down lonelyin a corner to write downa long self-examinationreport of tens of pagesand it would be very likelyhe could be found in anyjail anywhere. But he isnot afraid. It is the idealof a leader has help himto stand up and continuehis trip. Despite of greatstorms and heavy rains,leaders and members ofthe Family are alwaysflying wings, loyal andpitiful; they are trying tofly back to their old nest,and always raise theirthin wings to protect theirteachers and safeguardtheir teams or groups.

The event of April 30, 1975had pushed out of theirnest millions of Vietnam-ese, among them thou-sands of members of theBuddhist Family organiza-tion . Fortunately, al-though they had to leave,members of all level of theFamily had never forgot-ten their solemn oath when registering in theorganization. Where onecan find a Family leader,one can be assured tosee Buddhist Familyactivities. From refugeecamps till resettlementin different 3rd countries,

senior brothers and sistersalways tried their best tore-set up the organization. Where one could find apagoda, Family would be

Leaving are numerous, newcomers scarce and who remain look much tiredout. At this moment, as a member of 40 years of the Vietnamese BuddhistFamily and also as a diligent watcher of their activities throughout 10 years,I would tell you that if we would not be courageous to carry out changes,basic and immediate, in a very short span of time, the Overseas VietnameseBuddhist Family could cease to exist.

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THE REAL BIG BROTHER OF TODAY

active in there. If there areno pagoda at all, Familycould move their activi-ties to the public park,in schools and even inthe church yard of otherfaiths. Through manysweats and tears, they allbelieve that, with a beauti-ful ideal, great tradition,disciplinary formation,the Vietnamese BuddhistFamily would survive andexpand overseas.

After 28 years, with a lotof efforts and sacrifices,it would be detrimental to

admit that the reality wontbe like they had expected.Time after time the Bud-dhist Family becomes weaker and weaker. In1980 there were hundredsof accounted BuddhistFamilies, nowadays thenumber of units andnames could remain asbefore, but strength could wear out a lot. Leavingare numerous, newcomersscarce and who remainlook much tired out. At thismoment, as a member of40 years of the Vietnam-ese Buddhist Family andalso as a diligent watcherof their activities through-out 10 years, I would tell you that if we would notbe courageous to carryout changes, basic andimmediate, in a very shortspan of time, the Over-seas Vietnamese BuddhistFamily could cease toexist.

Why? Whos at fault?

I read many accounts,essays, assembly min-utes explaining why theOrganization was indecadence. On many oc-casions of making greet-ing bows to venerables, Ilistened to their concernsto the future of the Or-ganization. I had manychances to exchangeideas and opinions withman and woman leadersof all ladder in the North-East of America and over-seas, about the situationof the Organization wecould evaluate as weakerand weaker. Hundredsof reasons, objective andsubjective, active and pas-sive were put forwardedand based on to assessthe actual situation of the

Overseas VietnameseBuddhist Family. Everyreasons seem rightful,every references logical,any argument fully orato-

ry. Nevertheless, theres aquestion I didnt hear any-one raise, or satisfactorilyanswered that what is theright direction the Over-seas Vietnamese BuddhistFamily should go.

At first glance, the abovequestion seems naive andexpendable. Did we wan-der around in the jungle in28 years? Does the aim ofthe Buddhist Family thatis to educate the adoles-cents, teens and childrenand form them to be realand formal Buddhists and

to take part in makingbetter the society in thespirit of Buddhism has tochange?

Of course, the aim to edu-cate them to be truly Bud-dhists doesnt change, butobjects of this formationhave completely changed.Likewise the purpose ofeducate the society in theBuddhist spirit doesntchange, but social objectsthe Buddhist like to edu-cate are changing by hourand by minute. Universeis a river that never stopsflowing and changing inevery split of a second ofthe consciousness; it is noneed to mention so manychanges in 6o years. In view of Buddhism, thereis not anything that couldlast eternally, and existalone and independently.Society in present time isnot the society of 60 yearbefore. Thoughts, con-cerns, anxiety, expecta-tions, inclinations of thepresent young generationare fully different fromthe ones of the 60 yearsbefore. Objects of educa-tion change, so methods,means do follow accord-ingly.

In a word, will the aimof educate the young tobe truly Buddhists andparticipate in amelioratethe society of the Over-seas Vietnamese BuddhistFamily be reached andeven the Organizationcan survive or not dependon what we would choosebetween 2 following alter-natives:

Do we want the Vietnam-ese Overseas BuddhistFamily Organization to be

an organ undivided andinseparable from the onein the country, with a lead-ership based on pyramidhierarchy, limitation of

power and responsibilitiesdistributed on standard-ized levels Tap, Tin, Tan,Dung; ranks of Buddhistknowledge and talents ofleadership for membersshould be based on camptrips (Loc Uyen, A duc,Huyen Trang, Van Hanh);patriarchal manners ininternal relationshipsshould be kept, with lovebut stern, sacrifice andobedience, respect andfollow orders from seniors,study documents, teach-

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E N G L I S H S E C T I O N

THE WORLD IN ACTION

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Photo: Masable

ing works in Vietnamesedesigned and writtenfrom decades before, andenclosed in forms, organi-zational charts inclined tocentralism?

Or do we want a BuddhistFamily, though originated within the country fromthe Vietnamese BuddhistFamily, that would makeprogress accordingly tonew environment withinan open society? It wouldrespect principles ofdemocracy and equalityand within internal af-fairs, all sworn members would have equal rightsand equal responsibili-

ties upon the fate of theorganization, including vote for leaders at all levelof leadership; it expandsrecruit membership intohigh schools, collegesand into specialists andexperts rank in publicand private sectors, it willpromote Buddhism Studymovement among theYouth in Universities; it will set up united networkbetween Youth for Bud-dhism Study and localBuddhist groups, organi-zations in countries where we are resettled; Buddhistcatechism lessons taughtin pagoda and summerbi-linguist Buddhist Studyconferences directed by venerable teachers willreplace training camps;it encourages membersto engage in Buddhiststudies taught in universi-ties; it organizes specialconferences on education,culture, science and tech-nology to form membersfinest specialists, withdiversity on specialtiesas well as on leadership; volunteer into culturaland social activities forthe benefits of local areas where members aredwelling instead of goingaround in perimeter of ourteam headquarters dedi-cated only to childrenssongs; simplify proce-dures and formal appear-

ances including uniforms,rejuvenate and makeactivities more excited.

We do not need muchprofound reasoning or

analyzing, we are promptto recognize that the latterproceedings are neces-sary and appropriate tothe pace of progress ofnowadays human society.

In 28 years, we have beengoing on the old path ofthe past while still think-ing or deceiving ourselvesthat we are lookingforward to the future; in28 years we had gonecounterclockwise with our

era but are still convictingourselves we are headingto new horizon. Theresno future nor new hori-zon. The most part of ouroverseas group activitiesin 28 years, from our mindto character, from con-cepts to action, are linkingsegments of Hue, Saigon,Can Tho, Dalat, they donot belong to actual activeland of Santa Ana, Bos-ton, London, or Victoria.

Indeed, nearly all ofsenior leaders, men and women, in OverseasVietnam Buddhist Familycentral committee belongto the leaders promo-tion in the period fromformal foundation day in1951 to 1964 assembly,after religious oppres-sion season 1963. At thattime, they were a little bitbeyond 20 year old. Halfa century had gone. Thetamarind row in front ofGia Long High School,the formal 1964 BuddhistFamily assembly site, hadgone through 40 bur-geoning seasons. Whensetting foot on Americaland many, leaders wereat downhill age, aftermany long years in jail,in chains, starvation anddisease. The Grey Color isnot fading away, the idealis still intact, but strengthis not going in pair with

willingness. The bloody war had inflicted deep wounds on their bodyand even in their mind;they wont go away eas-ily. The passive results of

those wounds are show-ing themselves in everysayings, every acts and inevery solutions they aretrying to adopt.

They have also to facethe new society, in whichalmost every daily activi-ties are like automatic in-stincts and standardized.They have to lead groupsand teams of most young-sters born and raisedoverseas. They could

be born on a freighter,a battleship, in refugeecamp, on the first days ofresettlement; now they arealmost 30 year old. Theirfood are hamburgers andlanguage English; theydid not enter this worldin folk ballads, but bycomputer games, anima-tion. Their mother tongueare not Vietnamese, butEnglish, German, French. While listening to theoriginal Vietnamese cul-ture impulses and goingto pagoda to study Bud-dhism, at the same timethey are feeling lonely,lost, stranger to even theirorganization. Many ofthem are medical doctors,engineers, economists orfinancial specialists. Theycould play very impor-tant roles in Americancompanies, in Americansociety, however in Familygroup they are treated astoddlers learning how to walk. The reason is thatthey are not accustomedto Buddhist Family artisanactivities, and moreoverthey could not speak flu-ently Vietnamese. Theyhave to abandon theFamily. In present day, themost part of our Familymembers are children atpre school, school age,and teens, although theBuddhist Family is notonly for children and not

merely a performing artsgroup. Many of them arepatient enough to over-come language barrierby learning Vietnameseat home, in pagodas,at Vietnamese centers.Despite of all their ter-rific efforts, th