new hom coupler design demountable damped cavity (ddc) sokendai, the graduated university for...

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New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) endai, The graduated university for advanced studi KEK , LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21, 2010 ECFA-CLIC-ILC joint meeting 1.Motivation 2.Design of Demountable Damped Cavity 3.Summary and conclusion Outline Taro Konomi 1

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Page 1: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

New HOM coupler designDemountable Damped Cavity (DDC)

Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies.KEK , LL / Ichiro Cavity Group

October 21, 2010 ECFA-CLIC-ILC joint meeting

1. Motivation2. Design of Demountable Damped Cavity3. Summary and conclusion

Outline

Taro Konomi

1

Page 2: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

108

109

1010

1011

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Qo

Num

ber

Eacc[MV/m]

2

3

4

5N=6 ISE#5

1

108

109

1010

1011

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Qo

Num

ber

Eacc[MV/m]

1

2

3

4

5N=3 ISE#4

108

109

1010

1011

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Qo

Eacc [MV/m]

108

109

1010

1011

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Qo

Eacc [MV/m]

Simple end group Full end group

51MV/m

Just HOM cylinder

Full HOM

Center cell

52MV/m

End Cell

Ichiro center cell and End cell without HOM coupler and input coupler port have demonstrated 50MV/m.

End cell with coupler has Q-slope from Eacc > 35MV/m.

43MV/m47 MV/m

Single cell cavity yield test results of EP+Baking process.

Even if EP + Baking is done, Q-slope is not eliminated in the end group. ⇒ new Q-slope caused by HOM coupler heating.

2

New Q-slope in End group

Page 3: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

Rinsing Difficulty around HOM

Splay MOLYKOTEAcryl amodel cavity

HPR jets can not hit.

After HPR(15min)

Contamination in HOM coupler composed complexly cannot be cleaned enough by HPR or ultrasonic.

+After Ultrasonic(30min@28kHz)

Demountable Acryl END cell cavity, Contaminate all inner surface by spraying “ MOLYKOTE®(molybdenum disulfide)” which is often used as a lubricator.

End Group make “Demountable”

Easy rinsing structure for the end group

For the high gradient (>40MV/m)

3

Page 4: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

Demountable Damped Cavity(DDC)

Current design of Ichiro 9-Cell DDC

RF Absorber MO flangeBase-plate

Inner conductor

In 9-Cell, HOM damper will be mounted only to the one side of the cavity.Input/Pickup couplers are under designing.

Choke

4

Cell, Choke, Absorber and Inner-conductor can be separated by zero Impedance flange, MOF (Matsumoto-Otsuka flange)

Page 5: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

Demountable Damped Cavity(DDC)

5

MO flange

First, we will demonstrate the idea of DDC with single cell DDC.

Current design of Ichiro 9-Cell DDC

Page 6: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

Easier Fabrication for DDCCurrent end group occupies the half of the cavity manufacturing cost.

A lot of EBW point makes to rise the cost.

1 2 3

4 5

6

×2 =7points

As for DDC, it is possible to fabricate with the thin plate working, and the number of EBW points are a little. ⇒The fabrication cost will be reduced.

1 2

3

DDC has Only 3 points EBW

Thin plate working

Nb/Cu Film coating technology can be use

Absorber Inner conductorChoke

7

6

Brazing

DDC might be reduce the fabrication cost.

Page 7: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

RF advantages in DDC

Choke Filter Coaxial coupler

RF Absorber

RF structure of DDC

•HOMs are damped at RF absorber through coaxial waveguide.•Accelerating mode rejected by choke filter.

q

1, beam axis symmetry 2,Strong coupling with HOM

DDC RF Features•Beam kick effect is suppressed by the symmetry structure.•HOMs are strongly dumped by coaxial waveguide

Compare DDC Qext with TESLA type HOM coupler at room temperature. The DDC absorber shape is not best.

  TE111 TM110 TM011

    Low freq

High freq Low freq High freq  

DDC simulation 100 7x102 8x102

DDC with Ferrite 1.4x102 2.0x102 5.1x103

STF BaselineSTF coupler x2 1.8x104 5.5x102 3.4x103 4.9x103 2.9x104

STF date from Dr K.Watanabe Dr. thesis

Symmetry structure of DDC does not occurred the

7

Page 8: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

0 10 20 30 40 50(En

ha

nce

d t

ime

con

stan

t)-1

Eacc[MV/m]

Cell

Choke

Current Status of DDC

MO seal test done

Single cell DDC preparing

MP simulation done. Absorber property measure at 2K preparing

Other technologies

•Thermal structure design is under way•Nb/Cu film coating cavity under preparing

DDC needs many technology

We will measure by Transmit-Reflection method.

Cu forming is OK. Nb is under consideration

Cu choke fabrication done

Choke MP is not so serious

Pin

PrPt

8

Page 9: New HOM coupler design Demountable Damped Cavity (DDC) Sokendai, The graduated university for advanced studies. KEK, LL / Ichiro Cavity Group October 21,

Summary

•Current end group has Q-Slope at high gradient even if EP + Baking are done, because of the difficulty on the HOM cleaning.

9

※ More details were presented at IPAC10 and LINAC10IPAC10 WEPE 014 ”Design and Model Cavity Test of The Demountable Damped Cavity”,

LINAC10 MOP 113 “Multipacting Simulation of The Demountable Damped Cavity”, http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/IPAC10/papers/wepe014.pdf

•Single cell DDC is under fabrication.•The idea of DDC will be proved first with single DDC. •Then 9-Cell with DDC will be fabricated and demonstrated.

•DDC has been designed to solve the problem.• Demountable structure for easy cleaning• Symmetrical structure for RF advantages • Easy fabrication for cost reduction