p&g marketing capabilities:hbr case
TRANSCRIPT
PROCTER & GAMBLEMA R K E T I N G C A P A B I L I T I E S
ABOUT
Procter & Gamble(P&G) is a globalleader in brandedconsumer goods,known for iconiccategory-definingproducts.
FOCUS OF P&G A B R I E F C R I T I C A L R E V I EW
P&G took a scientific approach andconnected R&D with the company’s salesand marketing
I N N O V A T I O N A N D R & D
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Reaching out to & trying to penetrate newmarkets.
S E RV IN G UN S E RV E D C U S TOME R S
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Promoting & positioning the business toto utilise its global leadership potential.
G ROW & D EVELOP THE BU S INE S S
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ISSUES OF FOCUSP & G I S F O C U S E D O N 3 I S S U E S
INNOVATIONAND
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
Penetratingnew andlocalmarkets
Widen theR&D base, soas toencourageinnovation.
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GOALS
STEPS TAKEN FOR R&DCOMBINING R&D WITH SALES & MARKETING
Initially, R&D division wasestablished as one of the firstcorporate labs in the field ofconsumer goods. Replacing thetrial-and-error methods commonlypursued at the time, P&G took ascientific approach and connectedR&D with the company’s sales andmarketing.
STEPS TAKEN FOR R&DTO BUILD GLOBAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
AND QUICKTOMARKET STRATEGIES
7 global business units (GBUs) based onproduct categories replaced thecompany’s 4 GBUs.3 new teams supported the GBUs:
1.Business development team2.Venture team and market3.Development organizations.
P&G hoped for “bigger innovations, fasterspeed to market, greater growth—innovation vitality.”
STEPS TAKEN FOR R&DCONNECTANDDEVELOP WITH NONP&G
SCIENTISTS
The new structure and approach toinnovation, called connect-and-develop, identified proventechnologies, packages, andproducts that P&G could improve,scale up, and market on its own orthrough partnerships
INNOVATIONAND
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
Products likeCrest toothpaste,Head & Shouldersshampoo andPampers diaperswere successful
Wide R&D led to introductionof products like SwifferDusters, Olay Regenerist, CrestWhitestrips & Crest Spinbrush.However, the firm struggled tocontrol costs, and its stock slidfrom $118 to $52 over 18months
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RESULTS
REACHING OUT TO UNSERVED &UNDERSERVED MARKETS
To communicateto new &existingconsumers thatP&G is a pioneerin innovation
To reach outto consumersby conductingone-on-onemarketing
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GOALS
STEPS TAKEN TO REACH OUTVERY DETAILED BUILDING OF BRANDS
Market segments are identified andeach segment's need is catered toby building a brand for a segment.This is done to serve the unserved.
STEPS TAKEN TO REACH OUTEMPHASIS ON DESIGNING PRODUCTS
TO COMMUNICATE INNOVATIVENESS
Lafley (CEO in 2000s), set a goal tomake P&G the top product-designcompany in the world, a departurefrom P&G’s past focus on function,performance, and price. ClaudiaKotchka was VP for designinnovation and strategy,
P&G used design as a complementto its function-driven process.,
STEPS TAKEN TO REACH OUTCUSTOMERCENTRIC MARKETING
Large-scale market research usingtechnologically advanced modes
Reaching out to more customersthrough VocalPoint program(promoting advocacy messages topeers by women).
Catering to emotional &psychological aspects ofconsumers (e.g. effects of bad hairdays on consumer behaviour)
REACHING OUT TO UNSERVED &UNDERSERVED MARKETS
The influx ofdesign had astrong impacton P&G’sproductdevelopment
Design informedthe innovationprocess andeven changedthe function ofsome products.
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RESULTS
GROW & DEVELOP TO UTILISE
GLOBAL LEADERSHIP POTENTIAL
Have a goodbrand imageand hence,positioning thebrand well.
Making P&Glocally & globallyrelevant
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GOALS
STEPS TAKEN TO ENSUREGLOBAL PRESENCE
LOCAL ADVERTISING
Sponsoring soap operas
TV-commercials
Developed relationships with adagencies.
STEPS TAKEN TO ENSUREGLOBAL PRESENCE
SPONSORSHIPS
Sponsoring popular events &causes.
Celebrity endorsements
Media promotions-Digital media &social media.
SPONSORSHIPS
CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENTS
DIGITAL MEDIA & SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING
CATCHY MARKETING OF P&G
MOVING AHEADWHA T N E X T F O R P & G ?
As P&G continued to push towardreaching 5 billion consumers servedworldwide, its evolving marketingcapabilities took center stage.
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Building on its strengths in R&D,consumer research, and productperformance, P&G continued to evolveand innovate as the world’s largestmarketer.
2MOVING AHEAD
SUMMARY
THANK YOU!