tl 的文章被 organic chemistry highlights 网站进行了评论
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TL 的文章被 Organic Chemistry Highlights 网站进行了评论. Modern Methods for Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Ketones 1. Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation (ATH) ( Tetrahedron Lett. 2005 , 46 , 7341). - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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TL的文章被 Organic Chemistry Highlights网站进行了评论
http://www.organic-chemistry.org/Highlights/2006/05March.shtm
Modern Methods for Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Ketones
1. Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation (ATH) (Tetrahedron Lett. 2005, 46, 7341)
The reduction of acetophenone (1) could be accomplished by utilizing [RuCl2(p-cymene)2] / ligand (a chiral amino alcohol) in water at room temperature, with quantitative conversions and moderate to high enantioselectivity. Best results were obtained with ephedrine hydrochloride (5 gave optimal enantioselectivity 75% ee and 99.3% conversion).
This group found that (-)-ephedrine hydrochloride, a stable, efficient and cost-effective ligand when combined with [RuCl2(p-cymene)2], is an efficient catalyst system for ATH with other ketones
and gave excellent yields and good enantioselectivity (up to 83% ee). O
[RuCl2(p-cymene)]2 / Ligands (3-6)
HCOONa / H2O
OH
*
PhNHOH
Me
PhNHOH
Me
3 4
PhNHOH
Me
PhNHOH
Me
5 6
HCl HCl
1 2
Conv. (%) ee(%)
99.5 to 100 49 to 76