uma canção inesperada - cap. 11 e 12

8/2/2019 Uma Cano Inesperada - Cap. 11 e 12

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Vjn Ankh Gkfq}frncn * ]nrsf GGG

Sf|sh Hrgigknd5

lss}5((cnrawjnkgn+ahj(nvq(alr(aln}sfrq+lsjSrncvh5Dguugf _hcrgivfqlss}5((dguugfrhcrgivfq+odhiq}hs+ahj(

An}svdh >>

dgunofsl cfqsrnkahv n }hrsn ch n}nrsnjfksh$ sfksnkch rfav}frnr h `dfih+ Hfdfpnchr fqsnpn ~vfornch cf khph$ f sgkln qgch vjn dhkin qvogcn ns h~vgksh nkcnr+ Fdn frivfv qvn jhalgdn chq hjorhq$ fdn onsfv kh alh+ H}nahsf fqsnpn alfgh chq f|njfq `gkngq ~vf }rfagqnpnj qfr adnqqg`ganchq ns h

`gknd cn qfjnkn+ F e ~vnrsn*`fgrn+ Fv }rfagqh `ganr hav}ncn+ Fdn cfagcgv jvcnr fj}genjn$ `nufr vj }hvah cf al$ f qf hav}nr khq f|njfq+ H n}nrsnjfksh fqsnpn fjqgdkagh$ qvn ahj}nklfgrn cf ~vnrsh$ Qnddw$ fqsnpn nsfkcfkch fqsn khgsf$ fksh fdnkh sfrgn cgqsrnfq+F

Fk~vnksh n alndfgrn n~vfagn kh `hih$ fdn f|njgkhv qvn ahdfh cf ACq frfjhpfv vj rgqah$ vj anqh cf AC nrrnklnch fj agjn ch rnab+ Vj ehpfj YgddgnjCnraw$ rfq}dnkcfafksf fj irnpnsn ornkan f anvcn$ qfksnch fj vj }gnkh$ hdlhvqfrgnjfksf }nrn fdn n }nrsgr cn snj}n+ Fdn qfj}rf }fkqhv ~vf n~vfdn frn vjn `hsh

qhjorgn cfdf$ jnq nihrn ~vf fdn h }nrfagn jngq cf }frsh$ fdn pgv vj qhrrgqh qgdfkaghqhfj qfvq hdlhq f fj phdsn chq ankshq cn ohan+ Fdn rfahklfafv n f|}rfqqh ~vf fdfvqnrn kn khgsf ch enksnr cf fkqngh ~vnkch fdfq qf qfksnrnj evkshq kn qndn$ fq}frnkchEnkf f Alnrdfq+

Fdn ondnkhv n anofn srgqsfjfksf$ ngkcn f|njgknkch n `hsh+ Fdf }nrfafjfdlhr nihrn ch ~vf ~vnkch fqqn `hg sgrncn+ ]fkn ~vf h lhjfj gksfrghr kh shnsrnfksf ahjh n fjondnifj+ Fdn gkqfrgv h cgqah kh AC }dnwfr qfksnch fj vjnjfqgkln onjon+ ^vnkch fdn phdshv }nrn n ahugkln }nrn }rf}nrnr qfv al$ n fqavrn fqgkgqsrn nofrsvrn cf ]gnkh cf _naljnkgkh` Ahkafrsh ! ?% fkalfv h }f~vfkhn}nrsnjfksh+

N dvu cf jfkqnifj }gqanpn kn qfarfsrgn fdfsrkgan+ Fdn n}frshv /}dnw/ fhvpgv n phu cf Alnrdhssf+

/Dgu$ Alnr+ Fv }rfagqh `ndnr ahj pha+ Phv sfksnr dginr khpnjfksf nksfq cnjgkln adnqqf cn khgsf$ jnq qf fv kh }vcfr$ gqqh png sfr ~vf fq}frnr ns jngq snrcflhef khgsf+ Qf pha kh png fqsgpfr fj anqn$ jf dgivf ndivj sfj}h cf}hgq cn jfgn*khgsf+ Fv ~vfrh dlf cnr vj sh~vf qhorf ndih+/

Vj qgknd qhkhrh qhhv fksrf nq jfkqnifkq$ f fksh vjn phu }rh`vkcn fahhvnsrnpq ch }f~vfkh ndsh*`ndnksf+ Qfv fqsjnih qf n}frshv f fdn gkndhv orvqanjfksffk~vnksh rfahklfagn n phu+

/Hd$ Fdgunofsl8 Ygddgnj+ Cnraw+ Fv+++ fv ~vfrgn+++ Fv sfklh ndih ~vf }rfagqh

dlf }frivksnr+ Phv sfksnr khpnjfksf jngq snrcf+ Ncfvq+

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq>
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Fdn sgkln fqsnch fq}frnkch ~vf fdf dginqqf$ jnq fdn kh sgkln fqsnchshsndjfksf }rf}nrncn }nrn hvpgr n qvn phu$ * fq}fagndjfksf kh fk~vnksh qfv ACshanpn kn qndn$ f sh dhih n}q qvn gkq}fh cn `hsh cfdf+

Fdf fqsnpn fj qfvq }fkqnjfkshq cfjnqgncnq pfufq cfqcf n qvn orgin knjnkl cf qonch+ Cvrnksf hq cgnq$ fdn qf dfjorhv cf qfv ahj}hrsnjfksh nrrhinksfkh an` ahj rfqqfksgjfksh n`gnch+ khgsf$ hvsrnq jfjrgnq gk`gdsrnrnj*qf fj qvnjfksf5 qvn cnkn ksgjn kh }sgh$ n }rfqqh cf qvnq jhq fk~vnksh anjgklnpnj kn

}rngn$ h andhr cf qfv hdlnr$ nksfq ~vf fdf n ofgenqqf$ h sh~vf qvnpf cf qfvq doghq khqcfdn+ H dnch qvnpf f rhjksgah cf Ygddgnj lnpgn shanch qfv ahrnh$ fk~vnksh hlhjfj nrrhinksf kh an` lnpgn cfq}frsnch qvn grn+ Jndcgsh. Fdf kh png jf cfg|nrihqsnr cfdf$ jnq fv kh }hqqh hcg*dh snjoj+

Vj k qf `hrjhv fj qfv fqsjnih * h rfqvdsnch$ fdn cfagcgv$ cf qf f|}hr fjf|afqqh n Ygddgnj Cnraw+ Fdn ahrrfv }nrn h AC }dnwfr }nrn cfqdgi*dh+ Jnq nksfq ~vffdn sgpfqqf n alnkaf$ vjn jfdhcgn }vkifksf irgshv cf qfv }gnkh$ ahkifdnkch*n khdvinr+ H nkqfgh n}ng|hknch }hr qvn jqgan }fr`vrhv qfv ahrnh f qfvq hdlhq qffkalfrnj cf dirgjnq rfdvsnksfq+ Fdn `hg srnkq}hrsncn cf phdsn }nrn n khgsf cf qf|sn*`fgrn nksfrghr$ ~vnkch fdn sgkln h pgqsh shanr$ fkanksncn+ Ahjh fdf `nu gqqh ahjgih8

Fdn `hrhv qfvq }q n nkcnr f qhahv h ohsh /]nrnr/ kh dfgshr cf AC+ Fdn sgkln~vf qf nandjnr$ qf fdn fq}frnpn qfr an}nu cf ahkafksrnr*qf fj adnqqg`ganr hq f|njfq`gkngq+

Fv qfg h ~vf fv }rfagqh+ Onklhq cf ohdlnq frnj vjn cf qvnq ivdhqfgjnq`nphrgsnq$ f fk~vnksh fdn kh sgkln sfj}h }nrn vjn khgsf dhkin$ vj orfpf$ }hrjdv|vhqh jfrivdlh kn onklfgrn qhnpn ahjh vj f|afdfksf }dnkh+ Qfrgn rfdn|nksf$ ffksh fdn }hcfrgn ahjfnr n srnondlnr+

Fk~vnksh n onklfgrn fkalgn$ fdn `hg nh ~vnrsh }nrn qf cfq}gr+ Kh jhjfksh fj~vf fdn phdshv$ n onklfgrn fqsnpn jngq cn jfsncf alfgn+ H alfgrh cf qfv dfh cfonklh cf enqjgj ahj vj sh~vf cf onvkgdln fkalfv cf nr+ Fdn fj}gdlhv h anofdh kh

ndsh cn anofn$ qfivrnkch*h ahj vj adg}f irnkcf$ f fksrhv kn onklfgrn+ Ahj vjqvq}grh cf }vrh cfdfgsf$ fdn qf gkadgkhv }nrn srq$ cfqankqnkch n anofn fj vjnshndln chorncn$ fk~vnksh n ivn ~vfksf f }fr`vjncn fkphdpgn h qfv ahr}h+

Qvn jfksf cfrgphv }nrn n jfkqnifj cf Alnrdhssf+ ]frivksh*jf h ~vf fdn~vfrgn jf cgufr ~vf kh fqsnpn cgq}hqsn n cgufr fj vjn `gsn cf qfarfsrgnfdfsrkgan+ Cfpf qfr ndih }rgpnch$ ~vf fdn kh ~vfrgn ~vf Qnddw hvpgqqf+ Sndpfu ndivjcfqfkphdpgjfksh khph fj qvn pgcn njhrhqn+ Jnq$ kh$ Alnr kh ahkqgcfrnrgn gqqhqv`gagfksfjfksf gj}hrsnksf }nrn evqsg`ganr vjn alnjncn sfdf`kgan+

Alnrdhssf kh f|nifrnpn qhorf qf|h f rhjnkaf+ Fdgunofsl hanqghkndjfksfcfqfenpn ~vf fdn }vcfqqf qfr givndjfksf anqvnd qhorf nqqvkshq ksgjhq+ Alnrdhssf

}hcfrgn ahj}nrsgdlnr qfv ahr}h ahj vj lhjfj qfj fkphdpfr qfv ahrnh$qgj}dfqjfksf n}rfagnkch hq }rnufrfq `qgahq ch qf|h+ Fdgunofsl$ }hr pfufq$ cfqfenpn~vf }vcfqqf qfr nqqgj snjoj$ jnq fdn kfj }hcfrgn `nufr*qf }nrfafr sh pnugn fqfj qfksgch+

H }rhodfjn cf Fdgunofsl kh frn `ndsn cf h}hrsvkgcncf+ Qfv dogh fkrhdnchfj cfqihqsh ~vnkch fdn }fkqhv khq }rgjfgrhq fkahksrhq ahj lhjfkq ~vf }nrfagnjgkgagndjfksf fkanksnchrfq$ jnq aveh hoefsgph }rgkag}nd frn h cf sgrnr qvnq rhv}nqn}q h enksnr horginsrgh$ ehinr$ hv vj ahkafrsh+ Fjohrn fdn khrjndjfksf qfahkqgcfrnqqf vjn ohn hoqfrpnchrn ch ahj}hrsnjfksh lvjnkh$ fdn }nrfagn kh sfrqfvq }hcfrfq lnogsvngq cf cgqafrkgjfksh hkcf hq nqqvkshq ch ahrnh fqsnpnj fjanvqn+ Hv gqqh$ hv l ndih fj jgj ~vf `nu hq lhjfkq$ cf hvsrn `hrjn nirncpfgq$nigrfj ahjh nkgjngq+

F ~vnkch fv jf n}ng|hkh$ ngkcn }ghr+ Kn qvn }rgjfgrn f kgan f|}frgkagnahj h njhr$ h fkanksh novkcnksf cf vj lhjfj lnpgn fqahkcgch vjn knsvrfun

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq?


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jnkg}vdnchrn+ Cfqcf fksh$ fdn rfqhdpfv }rhsfifr qfv ahrnh jnalvanch ns ~vffdn ahklfafqqf vj lhjfj sh hopgnjfksf afrsh }nrn fdn ~vf$ jfqjh fdn qfrgngkan}nu cf kh pfr hq qgkngq+

Alnrdhssf naln ~vf fv cfqgqsg cf lhjfkq$ jnq fv kh cfqgqsg+ Fv qfg ~vf lndivj d `hrn }nrn jgj+ Fv fqshv n}fknq shjnkch avgcnch fk~vnksh fv fq}frh }hrfdf+ F fv kvkan phv khpnjfksf cnr h jfv ahr}h }nrn kgkivj$ kfj jfqjh qf fvnj*dh$ n jfkhq ~vf fv sfklh afrsfun noqhdvsn ~vf fdf jf njf+

Cfqcf ~vf alfihv n Khpn Whrb$ Fdgunofsl sgkln ahkqsrvch vjn pgcn nsgpn ~vfigrnpn fj shrkh cf qvn jqgan$ qfvq fqsvchq f qfv irv}h cgpfrqh cf njgihq ch qf|hjnqavdgkh f `fjgkgkh+ Fdn sgkln qgch `fdgu f rfndguncn+++ ns ~vf Ygddgnj Cnraw sgklnfksrnch fj qvn pgcn$ n gkqvdsnch$ n fk`vrfagch$ f n `nqagknch+ ]hr ~vf fdf8 ]hr ~vfkh }hcfrgn n}fknq qfksgr vjn nksg}nsgn nirncpfd$ qfj ahj}dganfq }fdhlhjfj8 ]hr ~vf fdf fqs jf `nufkch nkqgnr }hr ndih ~vf fv qhorfpgpg jvgsh ofjqfj }hr snksh sfj}h8

Fdn dfjorhv h qhklh fqsrnklh fj Qnk @rnkagqah+ Ygddgnj ahjh vj anpndfgrh$rfqinsnkch n }rgkafqn+ Gqqh rgcavdh. Jnq }fdh jfkhq fv `gu vjn ahgqn afrsn$ hahdh~vfg fj vjn nrjncvrn kfirn$ f kh }rnsn+ Fdn sfkshv qv`hanr n hkcn cf andhr

~vf qfksgn ~vnkch qf dfjornpn cfdf rfsgrnkch n nrjncvrn f `gankch kv kn `rfksfcfdn+ Qfen qfkqnsn+ Pha n}fknq qhklhv n~vgdh }hr anvqn cn fq}favdnh cf Dwcgnqhorf h snjnklh ch qfv+++ kh$ ~vnd . Fv cvpgch ~vf lnen ndih cf fkhrjf qhorf fdf$f|afsh qfv fih+

Fdgunofsl fqsnpn jhrsg`gancn }hr qfksgr qfv ahr}h rfq}hkcfr jfjrgn chrfqsh ch qhklh$ fj ~vf nq jhq qfkqpfgq f ohan `njgksn sgklnj f|}dhrnch hq qfghqkvq+ _fqgqsgkch sfksnh cf shanr hq jnjgdhq sfkqhq cf rf}fksf$ fdn jhrcfv h doghahj rngpn+

Fdf h dsgjh lhjfj ahj ~vfj fv ~vfrh fqsnr+ Kh `nu kfklvjn cg`frfknqf fdf ohkgsh f qf|w$ ahj n~vfdfq gkarpfgq hdlhq fqavrhq$ hv ~vf jf qfksg sh ofj

nh fqsnr fj qfvq ornhq$ hv ~vf qfvq doghq frnj sh jnaghq f qvnpfq+++H sfdf`hkf shahv$ f fdn fqsnpn irnsn }fdn gksfrrv}h cf qfvq }fkqnjfkshq$~vf `hrnj dgcfrnchq fj vjn cgrfh }frgihqn+ Frn }rhpnpfdjfksf Alnrdhssf$ ~vfsgkln cgsh ~vf grgn sfksnr dginr khpnjfksf+ Fdn nrrnqshv*qf }nrn `hrn cn onklfgrn$ nqihsnq cf ivn phnkch$ f fkrhdhv vjn shndln fj shrkh cf qg jfqjn fk~vnkshahrrgn+ Fdn onsfv h cfch ch } kh onsfksf cn }hrsn$ irvklgv cf chr$ f }vdhv h rfqshch anjgklh }nrn h sfdf`hkf sh rn}gcnjfksf ~vnksh }hcgn+

/Nd8/ Fdn h`fihv+/Fdgunofsl8/ Frn vjn phu cf lhjfj$ ~vf fdn kh rfahklfafv gjfcgnsnjfksf+/^vfj fqs `ndnkch8/

/ Ygddgnj Cnraw+/H Qgr Ygddgnj kv cf qfv qhklh }nqqhv }fdn qvn jfksf f$ khpnjfksf$ qfvahr}h srngchr rfq}hkcfv gjnifj gkfinpfdjfksf qfcvshrn+ @vrghqn ahkqgih jfqjn}hr qvn `ndsn cf nvsh*ahksrhdf$ f nohrrfagcn ~vf n qvn alnjncn sgkln sgrnch fdn cfqfv onklh ~vfksf$ qvn phu frn cvrn ~vnkch fdn rfq}hkcfv5 /H ~vf pha ~vfr8/

Lhvpf vjn }nvqn kn dgkln$ f ~vnkch fdf `gkndjfksf `ndhv$ fdf }nrfagngk~vgfsh+ /Ofj+++ fv$ lvj+++ ahjh pha fqs8/

/Fqshv ofj/$ fdn rfsrvahv+ Fdn kh sgkln n gksfkh cf ahkpfrqnr ahj fdffk~vnksh fqsnpn }gkinkch shch h alh cn ahugkln$ pfqsgkch n}fknq vjn shndln+

/Lvj+++ ofj$ ofj+ @gah `fdgu fj hvpgr gqqh+/ Cf}hgq cf hvsrn dhkin }nvqn$ fdfahksgkvhv5 /Ahjh `hg n qvn fksrfpgqsn }nrn h fj}rfih kh ]nag`ga Ahkqfrpnshrw8/

/@hg svch ofj+//sgjh+ Gqqh +++ ohj+ Fv fqshv ahksfksf+/ N phu cf Ygddgnj }nrhv f h qgdkagh

angv khpnjfksf+

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq1


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Fdgunofsl rfpgrhv hq hdlhq+ ]hr gqqh fdn sgkln ahrrgch cn onklfgrn8 /Ofj$ qfkh l jngq kncn$ fv sfklh ~vf gr+ Ncfvq$ Ygddgnj+/

Fdgunofsl cfqdgihv h sfdf`hkf nksfq ~vf fdf }vcfqqf rfq}hkcfr$ cnkch n dkivn}nrn fdf+ Ahjh fdn fq}frnpn$ fdf dgihv cf khph ~vnqf ~vf gjfcgnsnjfksf+ Fdncfqdgihv h nsfkcfchr cf alnjncnq nksfq ~vf }vcfqqf nsfkcfr n alnjncn+ Ahjh hsfdf`hkf shahv prgnq pfufq$ fdn gjnigkhv qvn gkcgiknh$ f vj qhrrgqh n}frsnch$qnsgq`fgsh avrphv qfvq doghq+N}hqsh ~vf fdf fqs `vrghqh ~vf fv sgpf n hvqncgn cf

cfqdginr nksfq ch irnkcf Ygddgnj Cnraw fqsgpfqqf }rhksh }nrn sfrjgknr n ahkpfrqn+]nrfaf ahj fdf+*******************************************************************************************************************

Fdgunofsl hdlhv }nrn h rfdigh kn }nrfcf cf qfv fqargsrgh+ Fdf dlf cgqqf ~vffrn jfgh*cgn fj }hksh$ jnq h rfdigh fqsnpn ~vgkuf jgkvshq nsrnqnch+ N jnklgksfgrn `hg fjohrn8 Fdn qvq}grhv+ Jnq }fdh jfkhq n }gdln cf f|njfq qhorf n jfqnsgkln qf rfcvugch n ~vnqf kncn+

Qfvq hjorhq f }fqahh chnj cf gkadgknr*qf qhorf qvn jfqn$ f nq }ndnprnq chqndvkhq ahjfnrnj n kncnr kn `rfksf cf qfvq hdlhq ankqnchq+ Fdn fqsgahv f

jnqqnifhv qfv }fqahh$ jnq kh nevchv jvgsh+ Frn lhrn cf vjn }nvqn }nrnndjhh+ Fdn kh fqsnpn ahj `hjf$ jnq vjn anjgklncn f vj }hvah cf nr `rfqahnevcnrgn n rfnpgpnr n qvn ahkafksrnh+ Qfv }f~vfkh fqargsrgh kh sgkln enkfdn$ f nnsjhq`frn qv`hanksf f }nrfcfq ofifq sgklnj ahjfnch n `nu*dn qfksgr ahjh vjnkgjnd fkenvdnch+

Ch dnch cf `hrn cnq }hrsnq }rgkag}ngq ch fcg`agh$ fdn `fu vjn }nvqn }nrncfagcgr }nrn hkcf anjgklnr+ Fj snd ofdh cgn cf }rgjnpfrn fj Jnklnssnk$ h Agsw Lndd]nrb qfrgn vj ohj cfqsgkh kh jvgsh dhkif$ jnq ngkcn dhkif h qv`gagfksf }nrn vjn}nvqn f vj }hvah cf f|fraagh+

Vjn Jfrafcfq qfcnk }nrhv kn andncn$ jnq fdn jnd }frafofv$ jf|fkch fj

qvn ohdqn }nrn hq avdhq fqavrhq+/Fdgunofsl8 N phu }rh`vkcn f `njgdgnr ahkifdhv*n kh dvinr+ Fdn qf pgrhv f pgv

Ygddgnj anjgklnkch fj qvn cgrfh$ vj jnh cf rhqnq fj qfvq ornhq+/Ygddgnj$ h ~vf pha fqs `nufkch n~vg8/Fdf fqsfkcfv nq `dhrfq+ /Fv srhv|f gqqh+/Fdn hdlhv fj qfvq hdlhq fqavrhq f pgv nq cfqavd}nq d+ Ahj vj qvq}grh$ fdn

}fihv nq `dhrfq cfdf+ Fdnq frnj dgkcnq5 vjn cugn cf rhqnq fj vj shj gkahjvj cfahrnd+ Fdn sgkln vjn `rn~vfun }hr lhjfkq ~vf anrrfinpnj `dhrfq$ fq}fagndjfksfcfqcf ~vf fdn hq rfafogn sh rnrnjfksf$ jnq fdn kh sgkln gksfkh cf cfg|nr h qfvifqsh qvnpgunr qfvq qfksgjfkshq }nrn ahj fdf+ H avqsh cf vjn cugn cf rhqnq frn

n}fknq vj srhah }nrn vj lhjfj rgah+/Qh dgkcnq$ Ygddgnj+ Horgincn+ Jnq$ pha qnof$ `dhrgqsnq fksrfinj }hr shcn n

agcncf+ Pha }hcfrgn sfr qndph n qg jfqjh ch }rhodfjn+/Fdf }nrfagn fkpfrihklnch+ /Fv+++ fv }rfagqnpn `ndnr ahj pha+//Kq ahkpfrqnjhq hksfj khgsf/$ rfq}hkcfv fdn ndfirfjfksf+/Fv qfg+ Jnq fv kh sgpf n alnkaf cf cgufr h ~vf fv dgivfg }nrn cgufr$ f ~vnkch

dgivfg cf khph fv kh ahkqfivg+//Hl$ rfndjfksf8 Ihqsnrgn cf qnofr qf h sfdf`hkf fqsnpn `hrn cf rfn+/ Fdn sfpf

~vf dvsnr ahksrn h qhrrgqh ~vf njfnnpn n}nrfafr fj qfv rhqsh+ /Ofj$ jf cfqavd}f$jnq fv kh sfklh sfj}h }nrn `ndnr nihrn+ Fv fqshv n}fknq cnkch vj }nqqfgh r}gch

}nrn dgj}nr n jgkln anofn$ f fksh phdsnr n srnondlnr+//Fv }hcfrgn anjgklnr ahj pha/$ qvifrgv+/Hl$ fv kh+++ ~vf +++ ofj$ svch ofj+/ Fdn njndcghhv n dkivn ifrndjfksf

r}gcn }hr nonkchk*dn+ /Jnq fv }rf`grh kh dfpnr nq rhqnq }hr shch h anjgklh+/



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/Nddfk }hcf qfivr*dnq ns phdsnrjhq+/Ygddgnj dfphv nq `dhrfq cf phdsn }nrn h Jfrafcfq+ Fksh fdf phdshv }nrn

Fdgunofsl$ ~vf dgcfrhv h anjgklh }nrn h }nr~vf+/Ahjh pha qnogn hkcf jf fkahksrnr8/$ ]frivkshv fdn+/@ndfg ahj qvn ahj}nklfgrn cf ~vnrsh fqsn jnkl+ Fdn cgqqf ~vf pha fqsnpn

kn fqahdn+ Fksh fv dgivfg }nrn n vkgpfrqgcncf f cfqahorgv hkcf frn h fqargsrgh+Jvgsh horgincn$ Qnddw+ /Ofj$ pha afrsnjfksf sfpf vj jhksf cf }rhodfjnq

}nrn jf fkahksrnr+//Pha rfafofv nq `dhrfq ~vf dlf fkpgfg fj Qnk @rnkagqah8//Nq rhqnq cf dnpnkcn8 Qgj$ fv rfafog+ Horgincn+/Pha ihqshv cfdnq8//Fdnq frnj dgkcnq$/ Fdgunofsl ncjgsgv rfdvsnksfjfksf+ /Cgin n qvn qfarfsrgn

~vf nchrfg n ahr+//Jgkln qfarfsrgn kh sfpf kncn n pfr ahj gqqh/$ Ygddgnj rfq}hkcfv fj vj

shj cf `frgch+ /Fv nq fqahdlg qhugklh+ Jnq qhorf n khsn ~vf pfgh ahj fdnq+++/ Fdnqfksgv h hdlnr gksfkqh rf}hvqnch qhorf fdn+

/H ~vf sfj gqqh8/

/Fv fq}frh ~vf pha sfkln nafgsnch jgklnq cfqavd}nq+//Ofj$ gqqh cf}fkcf$ Ygddgnj+ F|nsnjfksf ch ~vf pha fqsnpn qf

cfqavd}nkch8//]fdn n khqqn ahkpfrqn kh an`$ adnrh+//Fv nalh ~vf pha png sfr ~vf qfr jngq fq}fa`gah ch ~vf gqqh+/Fdf qvq}grhv+ /Fv fqsnpn cfqnsfksh ahj qfvq qfksgjfkshq+ Pha fqsnpn

alnsfncn }fdh anqnjfksh sfr qgch ankafdnch$ f fv }ghrfg ahj nq ahgqnq ~vf fvcgqqf+ Fv cfpfrgn sfr jnksgch fqqfq }fkqnjfkshq }nrn jgj jfqjh+/

/Jnq pha }fkqnpn nqqgj$ kh 8 F pha ngkcn }fkqn+/ Fdfq alfinrnj n vjarvunjfksh f `fu vjn }nvqn }nrn fq}frnr n dvu jvcnr+

/Fv dlf cgqqf n jgkln pgqh lhkfqsn cn qgsvnh$ Fdgunofsl+ N lhkfqsgcncf jvgsh gj}hrsnksf }nrn jgj+//Fksh$ pha ngkcn naln ~vf Enkf fqsnpn frrncn }hr kh `ganr }hr Alnrdfq$ kh

gj}hrsn h ~v+//Fv narfcgsh ~vf qf pha rfndjfksf njn ndivj$ pha cfpf nafgs*dh ahjh

fdf + Pha kh cfpf `nufr h qfv njhr ahksgkifksf fj qfv ahj}hrsnjfksh+ Pha khcfpf sfksnr srnkq`hrj*dh fj ndih ~vf fdf kh +/

Fdgunofsl `hg }fih cf qvr}rfqn }fdn }rh`vkcgcncf ch qfksgjfksh fj qvnphu+ Fdf }nrfagn sfr shjnch n qgsvnh cf Alnrdfq cf ahrnh$ f fdn qfksgv*qf qvnpgunrfj cgrfh n fdf+ N dfndcncf }nrn ahj qfv jfdlhr njgih `hg dhvppfd$ jfqjh ~vf fdf

sfkln dfpnkch gqqh dhkif cfjngq+ Kh$ fq}frf$ }rhpnpfdjfksf kh kncn cgqqh+ Fdfq }fkqn ~vf qnof svch f ~vf h rfqsh cf kq fqs}gch+/Nalh ~vf fqshv qfkch gcfndgqsn/$ ahksgkvhv fdf fj shj qvojgqqh+ /Fv qfg

~vf kh n jnkfgrn ahjh n jnghrgn cnq }fqqhnq njn+/N dvu jvchv$ f fdfq nsrnpfqqnrnj n rvn f ahksgkvhv fj cgrfh nh }nr~vf+/Fksh pha rfndjfksf kh fq}frn ~vf Enkf njf Alnrdfq cfqqn `hrjn$/

Fdgunofsl qvifrgv cf `hrjn gj}rhpgqncn+ Qfksgn*qf ahjh vj insh n fq}rfgsn$fq}frnkch }nrn nsnanr fj qfv }rgjfgrh frrh+

/Fv kh nalh ~vf fqqf sg}h cf njhr }hqqn qf cfqfkphdpfr fj n}fknq ndivkqjfqfq$ f gqqh shch h sfj}h ~vf fdfq qf ahklfafj+/

N pfdhagcncf ch knjhrh cf Enkf f Alnrdfq sgkln gkahjhcnch Fdgunofslsnjoj$ fksh fdn rfndjfksf kh }hcgn nrivjfksnr+ /Fksh pha kh narfcgsn fjnjhr }rgjfgrn pgqsn+/



6/39

/Fv+++/ Fdf `fu vjn }nvqn$ hdlnkch }nrn fdn fj n}nrfksf ahk`vqh$ f cf}hgq`ndhv ong|gklh+ /Kh$ fv kh+ Kh }rgjfgrn pgqsn$ hv fj ndivkq cgnq$ ~vfrh cgufr$qfjnknq+/

/Kfj fv+ Jnq fv narfcgsh ~vf Enkf f Alnrdfq fqsnpnj n}ng|hknchq+//Sndpfu+ Jnq hq anqnjfkshq n}rfqqnchq qh nrrgqanchq fj ~vnd~vfr anqh+//Pha sfj ndivjnq gcfgnq cf`gkgcnq qhorf h njhr+ Fv qv}hklh ~vf pha fqs

`ndnkch ahj n f|}frgkagn8/

/Kh/$ rfq}hkcfv Ygddgnj$ qvn phu qhjorgn+ /Fv kvkan fqsgpf n}ng|hknch+//Kvkan8//Fv }fkqfg ~vf fqsnpn vjn pfu$ ~vnkch fv sgkln vkq ~vnshruf nkhq+//F cfqcf fksh pha kh fkahksrhv kgkivj cgikh cf pha8//Kh$ fqqn kh n ~vfqsh/$ Ygddgnj }rhsfqshv+ /Fv+++ fv kh fkahksrfg n

}fqqhn afrsn ngkcn+//Qgj$ ofj$ gqqh }hcf qfr cg`agd q pfufq+/ Fq}fagndjfksf }nrn nrrhinksfq

jfsgchq n qnof*svch+ /Fv fqshv qvr}rfqn }hr pha `ndnr ahj snksn qfivrnkn qhorf hnqqvksh$ cncn n qvn gkf|}frgkagn+/

/Jnq fv sfklh hoqfrpnch nq rfdnfq chq hvsrhq$ q pfufq cf vj }hksh cf

pgqsn jvgsh }r|gjh+ Kh l kfklvjn rnuh }nrn ~vf n f|}frgkagn }fqqhnd qfenkfafqqrgn }nrn jnksfr vjn h}gkgh ofj gk`hrjncn qhorf vj s}gah+

/Pha ~vfr cgufr$ fj ifrnd$ hv$ kfqsf anqh fq}fa`gah8//Njohq+ Fv kh }rfagqh ~vfornr n jgkln }frkn }nrn qnofr ~vf cg `nu*dh+ F

fv kh }rfagqh ofofr pfkfkh }nrn qnofr ~vf fdf }hcf jf `nufr jnd+/ Qfvq hdlhqcfqn`gnrnj*kn rfq}hkcfr+

/Adnrh ~vf kh$ jnq fqqfq qh f|fj}dhq f|srfjhq+ Pha }rfagqn nkcnrcfqandh kn irnjn }nrn qnofr ahjh qf qfksf$ n cfqargh kh qfrgn sgd+ F ~vnkch qfsrnsn cf ndih sh ahj}df|h ahjh h njhr$ vjn }fqqhn ~vf kvkan f|}frgjfkshv$ kh}hcf fksfkcfr h ~vf $ f }rhpnpfdjfksf kh cfpfrgn `nufr }rhkvkagnjfkshq+/

/Fksh fv gjnigkh ~vf pha jngq ~vf vjn nvshrgcncf+ Ndivjn pfu pha eqf n}ng|hkhv8/Fdgunofsl hdlhv }nrn agjn f pgv hq hdlhq fqavrhq cf Ygddgnj nohrrfagchq khq

cfdn+ /Qgj$ fv e/$ fdn rfq}hkcfv+ Nkqghqn }nrn jvcnr cf nqqvksh$ fdn dfjorhv cf qvnhvsrn ~vfg|n }rgkag}nd qhorf h ahj}hrsnjfksh cf Enkf f }nrsgv }nrn h nsn~vf+ /F fvqv}hklh ~vf pha ngkcn naln ~vf Enkf fqsnpn nsrq ch cgklfgrh cf Alnrdfq8/

/Fv kh cgqqf gqqh+ Fv cgqqf ~vf }hcfrgn }nrfafr nqqgj cfqcf ~vf fdn khnqqgknqqf h nahrch }r*kv}agnd+

/F$ adnrh$ }fqqhnq ~vf kh sj cgklfgrh fqsh qfj}rf gksfrfqqnchq fj hosfrndivj$ nagjn cf svch+/

Fdfq alfinrnj nh }nr~vf$ f }hr nahrch sagsh ~vf ahjfnrnj n agravd*dh+Ygddgnj ondnkhv n anofn f qvq}grhv+ /Gk`fdgujfksf$ fqqf `rf~vfksfjfksf hanqh+ F kfqqf anqh$ nq }fqqhnq ~vf sj cgklfgrh fqsh ifrndjfksf gksfrfqqncnq fjhosfr jngq/+

Vj ahrh cf ovugknq cf anrrhq f|}dhcgv }frsh cf vj anrrh odh~vfhv vjarvunjfksh+ Fdgunofsl `fu vjn }nvqn$ fq}frnkch ~vf h rvch }nrnqqf+ Fj qfivgcn$fdn ahjfkshv5 /Fqqn vjn pgqh akgan/+

/Nalh ~vf qgj+/ Fdf qvq}grhv+ /Jnq fv e ahklfag jvgsnq }fqqhnq ~vf qhnqqgj$ nq }fqqhnq ~vf pfj vj lhjfj rgah ahjh vjn ahksn onkargn njovdnksf$kncn jngq+ Pha ngkcn kh f|}frgjfkshv }hr ~vf+++/

Fdn }nrhv cf nkcnr f pgrhv*qf }nrn fk`rfks*dh+ /Fv qfg$ fv qfg+ Fv kh }hcfrgnfksfkcfr qvn pgcn$ }hr~vf fv kh qhv rgan+ Jnq fv qfg jvgsh qhorf qfr }rhavrnch }hrjhsgphq qv}fr`gagngq f kh }hr anvqn cf ~vfj fv qhv }hr



7/39

cfksrh+ Gkcf}fkcfksfjfksf ch ~vf pha }fkqn$ pha kh }rfagqn qfr rgah }nrnf|}frgjfksnr gqqh+/ Qvn phu srfjgn fk~vnksh fdn dvsnpn }nrn jnksfr qvn ahj}hqsvrn+

Fdf shahv fj qfv ornh$ kvjn anragn qvnpf+ /Fdgunofsl$ jf cfqavd}f/$ fdfcgqqf qvnpfjfksf+

N sfrkvrn fj qvn f|}rfqqh srhv|f dirgjnq nrcfksfq nhq qfvq hdlhq+ N dsgjnahgqn ~vf fdn ~vfrgn `nufr frn alhrnr kn `rfksf cfdf+ Fdn ahjfhv n nkcnr khpnjfksf$ngkcn agravdnkch h }frjfsrh ch }nr~vf$ f jvchv cf nqqvksh$ ahkphankch evqsn

gkcgiknh }nrn cgqsrn*dn+/Fpgcfksfjfksf$ n }nrsgr ch ~vf pha cgqqf kh qonch$ pha narfcgsn ~vf nq

`njdgnq rganq qh nq kganq fj ~vf nq }fqqhnq sj rfq}hkqnogdgcncfq }nrn ahj hhvsrh+/

/Kh$ adnrh ~vf fv kh+++//F h rfqsh cf kq kh fksfkcf fqqf sg}h cf horginfq+/Ygddgnj frivfv h ~vfg|h+ /Pha }nrfaf cfq`rvsnr cf }fkqnr h }ghr }hqqpfd cf

ancn }ndnprn ~vf fv cgih+//Kh cg`agd cf `nufr+ Pha `nu gqqh jvgsh ofj qhugklh+ ]hr f|fj}dh$ fv

fksfkch ~vf pha cgqqf fj vjn jfqn alfgn cf ahkpgcnchq cn `fqsn kn qf|sn*`fgrn

~vf qhv vj `rnanqqh noqhdvsh kn Orhncynw+Fdf }nrhv cf nkcnr norv}snjfksf f phdshv*qf }nrn fdn$ vj hdlnr n`dgsh fj qfv

rhqsh+ /Fdgunofsl$ fv kvkan }rfsfkcg+++//Fqshv qvr}rfqn ~vf pha fqsfen cgq}hqsh n qfr pgqsh ahjgih$ kfqqf anqh+//Fv kvkan cgqqf ~vf pha frn vj `rnanqqh+ Fv+++//Hl+ Fksh fv fqshv }fkqnkch h }ghr }hqqpfd qhorf gqqh snjoj8/Qgj$ kn pfrcncf$ pha fqs+ Fv cgqqf+++ qf ofj jf dfjorh$ fv cgqqf ~vf pha

kh sgkln h sg}h cf qvafqqh ~vf pha }rhpnpfdjfksf sgkln fq}frnch+ F kh pfrcncf8

/Nl$ ~vf ohj$ jngq vjn chqf cf qvn lhkfqsgcncf gk`df|pfd+ Qgj$ Ygddgnj$

pfrcncf$ ahjh jgkln jf fqs jvgsh `fdgu fj dfjornr*jf fj vjn `rf~vkagnrfivdnr+ Jnq h ~vf `fu pha qf qfksgr ~vf sgkln ~vf nkvkagnr gqqh n fdn8/Fv fqsnpn sfksnkch cgufr n qvn jf h ~vnksh fv rfq}fgsnpn h qfv sndfksh+//Hopgnjfksf ~vf kh fkpgnj hq jfkgkhq rgahq fqahdn cn ahk~vgqsn$ }hr~vf

gqqh h jngq fqsrnklh fdhigh ~vf fv e hvpg+/Fdf ondnkhv n anofn+ /Fv qfg ~vf fv kh f|}rfqqfg jfvq }fkqnjfkshq jvgsh

ofj kh `gj cf qfjnkn+ Fv+++ fv sfkch n qfr cfqahk`hrspfd ahj fqsrnklhq+/Fv kh fksfkch+ Pha cfpf fqsnr fj shrkh cf fqsrnklhq h sfj}h shch fj

qvn dgkln cf srnondlh+/ cg`frfksf ~vnkch fv fqshv shankch+ D fv fqshv ahj nq }fqqhnq ~vf fqsh

ofj gk`hrjnchq qhorf n jqgan$ }hr gqqh `agd cf fkahksrnr ndih }nrn cgqavsgr+/F adnrh ~vf kgkivj kh enksnr cf fkqngh }hcfrgn ~vfrfr cgqavsgr jqganahj pha+ Ofj$ gqqh afrsnjfksf f|}dgan }hr ~vf pha fqahdlfv$ nh gkpq cf jqgan$argsganr h fqsnch cn jgkln anrrfgrn kn `rfksf chq jfvq }ngq f chq jfvq `vsvrhqavklnchq+/

/Fksh$ pha sfrgn }rf`frgch ~vf fv onevdnqqf qfvq }ngq$ }nrnofkgunkch*hqqhorf h qfv qvafqqh8/$ Fdf }frivkshv$ ahj vj sh~vf cf grrgsnh agksgdnkch fj qfvrhqsh+ /Ahjh qf fv narfcgsnqqf ~vf kh frn an}nu cf jngq8 Kh sfrgn qgch ngkcn jngqh`fkqgph8/

Fdgunofsl ondnkhv n anofn f }frjnkfafv fj qgdkagh+ N qvr}rffkcfv ~vffdf kh ahj}rffkcfqqf ~vh }nsfrkndgqsn qfvq ahjfksrghq kh enksnr sgklnjqgch+ Ygddgnj `gahv fj qgdkagh snjoj$ f ahjfnrnj n anjgklnr cf khph$ njohqhdlnkch }nrn `rfksf+



8/39

@gkndjfksf$ fdf `ndhv+ /Fv }frafoh ~vf h ~vf fv cgqqf `hg jnd gksfr}rfsnch$ ffv qfg ~vf pha qf nohrrfafv+ Cfg|f*jf dfp*dn }nrn enksnr f `nufr nq }nufq ahjpha+ Fv }rhjfsh ~vf phv qfr jfdlhr ahj}nklgn+

Fdn hdlhv }nrn fdf+ Qvn q}dgan cf jfgh qhrrgqh `hg cfpnqsnchrn$ jnq nong|hcfdf fdn }cf dfr n qv}hqgh nrrhinksf cf ~vf h ahkpgsf qfrgn nafgsh+ /Dfpnr*jf }nrn

enksnr8/ Fdn rfq}hkcfv kvj shj cfdgofrncnjfksf anqvnd+/Qgj+ Fv fqshv qngkch }nrn Ohqshk cf}hgq cf lhef$ jnq fv phv fqsnr cf phdsn

kh chjgkih khgsf+ ^vf snd qfivkcn*`fgrn8 ]hr phdsn cf >75==8 Kq }hcfjhqahjfnr cf khph+/

Fdgunofsl rgv cfqcfklhqnjfksf+ /Kq e `gufjhq gqqh$ kn khgsf cf qf|sn*`fgrn}nqqncn$ dfjorn8 F kn jnkl cf qonch pha fqsnpn jf gkqvdsnkchkhpnjfksf+ Fksh$ kh$ horginch$ fv kh fqshv gksfrfqqncn fj enksnr ahj pha knqfivkcn*`fgrn$ hv kvkan$ }nrn ~vf `g~vf adnrh+ Fv ngkcn sfklh h fqsjnih nufch chjfv an` cn jnkl ahj pha kh dsgjh qonch+/

Fdn }nrhv cf nkcnr$ hdlnkch }nrn fdf+ Fdf }nrhv snjoj$ `rnkugkch n sfqsn$ nohan nofrsn+

/]hr ~vf pha ~vfr enksnr ahjgih$ n`gknd8 Fv kh qhv ch qfv kpfd qhagnd$ ahjh

pha n}hkshv+ Fv qhv vj `rnanqqh kn Orhncynw$ kncn jngq ~vf vjn )jfkgkn cf ahrhqvofj}rfincn+ Fv sfklh vjn grj dhvan*}hr*cgklfgrh ~vf kh `nu evq n ChvsrgknYgddgnj Cnraw ch anjgklh afrsh }nrn njnr+ F fv qhv gkan}nu cf ahj}rffkcfr h qfvjvkch+ H ~vf fv kh fksfkch }hr ~vf pha grgn ~vfrfr cfq}frcgnr qfv sfj}h ahjndivj sh gkcgikh cf pha+/ H fqsjnih cf Fdgunofsl fqsnpn nigsnch+ ]fdn qfivkcnpfu fj qvn ahkpfrqn$ fdn qfksgv nq dirgjnq ~vfksfq ~vf qndsnpnj nhq hdlhq$ f fdnhorgihv*nq n }nrnr+

Fdf ahksgkvhv n hdlnr fj qgdkagh+/H ~vf$ qfj r}dgan }rfqvkhqn$ Ygddgnj8 Kfklvj cgqavrqh }nsfrkndgqsn8 Fv

e qgdfkagfg h hravdh8

/Fv+++ fv kh sgkln gcfgn ~vf fqsnpn sh alnsfncn+/ Fdf fk`ghv nq jhq khqohdqhq cnq andnq f hdlhv }nrn qfvq qn}nshq+/Fksh pha kh fqsnpn }rfqsnkch nsfkh+ Sndpfu fv qfen cg`frfksf cnq

hvsrnq }fqqhnq ~vf pha ahklfaf$ jnq fv kh ihqsh cf qfr lvjgdlncn$ f kh ncjgrhn nrrhikagn+ Sndpfu fv qfen n }rgjfgrn }fqqhn n cgufr gqqh$ jnq pha kh sfj shcnq nqrfq}hqsnq+ Q }hr~vf pha vj nrsgqsn jvqgand gkarpfd kh qgikg`gan ~vf pha qnof n}rgjfgrn ahgqn qhorf qfr vj qfr lvjnkh cfafksf.

Fdn khshv qvn f|}rfqqh `frgcn ahj qvr}rfqn+ Fdn fq}frnpn h`fkc*dh$ jnq fdnkvkan sgkln gjnigknch ~vf fdn sgkln h }hcfr cf `frg*dh+ /Fv sfklh ~vf gr nihrn/$ cgqqffdn norv}snjfksf+

/Fdgunofsl$ fq}frf+++//Ncfvq$ Ygddgnj+/Fdn qngv ahrrfkch+ Vj hdlnr }nrn srq jhqsrhv*h cf }$ hkcf fdn h lnpgn

cfg|nch$ hdlnkch }nrn fdn+ Fdn rfq}grhv gkqspfd f ahksgkvhv nkcnkch$ nq dirgjnq~vf fdn sgkln onkgch sh }hvah sfj}h nsrq$ nihrn rhdnkch }hr qvnq ohalfalnq+*******************************************************************************************************************

Ygddgnj qfkshv*qf kh qndh cf }rgjfgrn adnqqf kn ]fkk Qsnsghk kh `gknd cnsnrcf$ fq}frnkch }nrn fjonranr fj qfv srfj cf Ohqshk+ Fdf }rf`frgn }finr h srfjfj pgnifkq jngq avrsnq nagjn f nong|h cn ahqsn dfqsf n pgnifkq nrfnq+ Khrjndjfksffdf nalnpn pgnifkq cf srfj rfdn|nksfq$ jnq lhef fdf qnogn ~vf kncn }hcfrgn nandj*dh+

lhrn cf fv }nrnr cf }fkqnr qhorf Fdgunofsl Ofkkfs+ Qfvq qfksgjfkshq gkgagngqcf `frgch }hr qvnq cvrnq }ndnprnq sgklnj fphdvch irncvndjfksf }nrn rngpn+ Fdn

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq


9/39

ahksgkvhv ahdhankch }ndnprnq kn jgkln ohan$ f fksh fdn kh jf cfg|n cgufr vjn}ndnprn }nrn jf cf`fkcfr+ F fdn }rfqvjgv argsganr h jfv ahj}hrsnjfksh8Fdfqv}vkln ~vf fdf cfpfrgn qfr irnsh n fdn$ cf afrsn `hrjn+ Fdf sgkln qgch njogpndfksfqhorf ahjh qf fkphdpfr ahj fdn$ }fdh jfkhq fdn lnpgn rfqhdpgch h }rhodfjn+

^vnksh jngq }fkqnpn qhorf h qfv nrivjfksh jngq rfafksf$ jngq gkcgiknch~vf fdf qf shrkhv+ Fdf qf lvjgdlhv f }fcgch cfqavd}nq$ f fdn rgrn cfdf. Vj lhjfj~vf alnjnpnj cf /Qf| Qwjohd cn jqgan adqqgan/ kh }rfagqn shdfrnr fqqf sg}h cf

srnsnjfksh+ _galnrc fqsnpn qfj}rf cgufkch ~vf fdf }hcfrgn sfr ~vnd~vfr jvdlfr ~vffdf ~vgqfqqf+ Sndpfu `hqqf lhrn cf cfqahorgr+

Hahrrfv*dlf$ kh }fdn }rgjfgrn pfu$ ~vf qvn nsrnh }hr Fdgunofsl }hcfrgn qfrqgj}dfqjfksf vjn ahkqf~kagn cf qfvq dsgjhq jfqfq cf afdgonsh+ Qfvq qhklhqqhorf fdn frnj }rhpnpfdjfksf vj qgknd cf ~vh jnd qfv ahr}h nkqgnpn }hr ahksnshksgjh ahj vjn jvdlfr$ kncn n pfr ahj n }r}rgn Fdgunofsl+ Afrsnjfksf fdn frnnsrnfksf$ jnq fdf ahklfagn jvdlfrfq sh ohkgsnq f cfqfepfgq n ancn cgn+ Kn pfrcncf$fv }rhpnpfdjfksf phv fkahksrnr jvgsnq jvdlfrfq nsrnfksfq kfqsf `gj cf qfjnkn$~vnd~vfr vjn cnq ~vngq `ganrgn fkanksncn cf sfr vjn afgn f vj an` cn jnkl ahjYgddgnj Cnraw+ Qf Fdgunofsl kh jf ~vfr$ }rhodfjn cfdn+

Fdf hvpgv h nkkagh cf fjonr~vf }nrn h srfj f qf dfpnkshv$ ondnknkch nanofn pghdfksnjfksf }nrn qg jfqjh+ _galnrc fqsnpn qfj}rf dlf cgufkch ~vf fdf}rfagqnpn cf ahj}nklgn jngq ksgjn `fjgkgkn f kfqsf `gj cf qfjnkn }nrfagn vjnohn h}hrsvkgcncf }nrn ahjfnr n shjnr h ahkqfdlh cf qfv }rgjh+ Kh jkgjh$ sndpfufv }hqqn ahdhanr vj `gj nhq jfvq qhklhq+ lhrn cf ahksgkvnr ahj n jgkln pgcn+*******************************************************************************************************************

^vnkch Ygddgnj alfihv anqn ch Ohqshk kn snrcf cf chjgkih$ fdf cfvn}fknq vjn rfq}hqsn qv}fr gagnd andhrhqn qnvcnh cn Jrq+ _fwkhdcq+ Fdf nqvr}rffkcfv ngkcn jngq$ gk`hrjnkch*dlf ~vf fdf kh fqsnrgn enksnkch kn qndn cf

enksnr$ }fcgkch ~vf h enksnr `hqqf srnugch }nrn n qvn qndn cf fqsnr nh gkpq cgqqh+/Jnq pha gr f cgr Hd Jrq+ Cnraw f Ifhrignkn }rgjfgrh$ kh png8/ Jrq+_fwkhdcq qvifrgv+ /Fdnq fqsh d `hrn kh enrcgj+/

]nrn qvn qvr}rfqn$ fdf qnavcgv n anofn fk`nsganjfksf+ /Fv phv p*dnq jngqsnrcf+ Fv fqshv ankqnch$ f fv }rfagqh cfqankqnr vj }hvah+ ]hr `nphr$ }fn cfqavd}nqn Irnk f Ifhrigf }nrn jgj+/

Fdn h pgv qvogr nq fqancnq fj vj rgsjh fqsrnklnjfksf dfksh+ Qfvq hjorhqfqsnpnj anchq$ f fdn sgkln pgqsh nq dgklnq cf sfkqh f }rfhav}nh fj qfv rhqsh+ Fdnondnkhv n anofn$ }frivksnkch*qf h ~vf fqsnpn frrnch ahj fdf+

Nagjn cf svch$ frn cg frfksf cf Ygddgnj srnkanr*qf dhkif cf qvn np f

Ifhrignkn+ Jrq+ _fwkhdcq ahkqfivgn qf dfjornr cf gkjfrnq khgsfq ~vnkch Ygddgnj$hopgnjfksf f|nvqsh cf qvnq pgnifkq$ sgkln qfksnch hvpgkch n ahksn cf nsgpgcncfqrfafksfq cn Jrq+ Cnraw$ nh jfqjh sfj}h nevcnkch Ifhrigf ahj qfv cfpfr cf anqn+

Jragn _fwkhdcq `hg ovqan cf qfv jnrgch$ Nddfk$ jhshrgqsn cn `njdgn+ Sndpfufdf sgpfqqf }finch ndivjnq }gqsnq cvrnksf h rf}hvqh cn jhpgjfksnh cn ]fkkQsnsghk+ Fdn fqsnpn cfsfrjgkncn n cfqahorgr h ~vf lnpgn cf frrnch ahj Ygddgnj$ fnevc*dh fj ~vnd~vfr jnkfgrn ~vf }vcfqqf+*******************************************************************************************************************

Ygddgnj angv f|nvqsh kn }hdsrhkn cf ahvrh fj qvn qndn cf fqsnr$ ndgpgnch }hrfqsnr qhugklh n`gknd+ Fdf fqsnpn ahj}dfsnjfksf f|nvqsh kn jfksf f kh ahr}h$ jnq fdfkh ahkqfivgn }nrnr cf rf}fsgr fj qvn jfksf$ ahjh vj }n}ningh$ n }frivksn ~vf hnshrjfksnrn }hr shch h anjgklh }nrn n anqn cf Ohqshk kh srfj+ H ~vf fv phv `nufr8



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Qfv }dnkh }nrn fjnkag}nr*qf ch `fgsgh dnknch qhorf fdf }hr FdgunofslOfkkfs sgkln qgch vj `rnanqqh jgqfrpfd f lvjgdlnksf+ Fj pfu cgqqh$ srq cgnq cf}hgq$fdf qnogn ahj afrsfun nqqvqsnchrn ~vf qfvq qfksgjfkshq rfafksfq kh frnjqgj}dfqjfksf vj qgknd cf ~vf fdf }rfagqnpn cf vjn jvdlfr ~vnd~vfr+ ]fdh ahksrrgh$nq rfq}hqsnq ~vf Fdgunofsl sgkln gk`dnjnch fj qfv ahr}h * f$ fdf }frafofv nihrn$ fjqfv ahrnh$ * frnj q }nrn fdn+

H `gj cf qfjnkn lnpgn ahjfnch ofj h qv`gagfksf+ Qfv rfagsnd kn qf|sn

khgsf sgkln qgch ofj nsfkcgch f rfafogch ahj fksvqgnqjh+ Kn rfaf}h$ cf}hgq$ fdflnpgn fkahksrnch ]nvdn Jnrsgkqhk$ vjn jvdlfr ~vf fdf sgkln qnch l }hvahqnkhq+ Ahjh n jnghrgn cf qfvq rfdnaghknjfkshq ahj jvdlfrfq$ ~vf sgkln qgchonqfncn kn njguncf$ ahj}nklfgrgqjh$ f ahkpfkgkagn$ f kh kh n}fih n}ng|hknch$kh fksnksh$ fdfq sgklnj ahj}nrsgdlnch vjn anjn fj prgnqhanqgfq+ Fpfksvndjfksf$ ]nvdn ahjfhv vj rfdnaghknjfksh qrgh ahj vjonk~vfgrh cf gkpfqsgjfksh f jvchv*qf }nrn Ohqshk }nrn `ganr ahj fdf$ cfqcf fksh$fdfq lnpgnj }frcgch ahksnsh+

Ygddgnj sgkln hvpgch cf njgihq fj ahjvj ~vf ]nvdn fqsnpn khgpn$ jnq~vnkch fdf sgkln gch dlf cnr hq }nrnokq$ fdn lnpgn f|}dganch ~vf h khgpnch sgkln

nanonch cf sfrjgknr norv}snjfksf+ Fdn ahkpgchv*h }nrn qfv n}nrsnjfksh f$ ahj n`rnk~vfun ~vf fdf qfj}rf n}rfagnrn kfdn$ f|}dgahv ~vf fdn fqsnpn }rhavrnkch hahk`hrsh cf vjn khgsf khq ornhq cf vj njgih qhdgcrgh+ Ygddgnj$ gj}rfqqghknchahj h ~vh }frsh fqsn cfqargh ahrrfq}hkcgn nq qvnq }r}rgnq kfafqqgcncfq$ cf ohjirnch n nahj}nklhv nh qfv n}nrsnjfksh+

Vjn pfu ~vf fdfq fqsnpnj qhugklhq$ fdf qf qfksgv gkfq}frncnjfksf fqsrnklhf cfqahk`hrspfd+ ]nvdn `gkndjfksf shjhv n gkgagnsgpn$ }v|nkch*h fj qfvq ornhq fofgenkch*h+ Fdf kh qfksgv kncn kh gkagh$ kfj jfqjh n jfkhr afksfdln cfcfqfeh+ Fksh qvn gjnigknh ahkevrhv vjn pgqh cf Fdgunofsl$ qfvq doghq jnaghq}rfqqghknchq ahksrn hq cfdf$ qfv ahr}h ~vfksf f `df|pfd fj qfvq ornhq$ f fdf

shrkhv*qf gkqsnksnkfnjfksf f }hcfrhqnjfksf cfq}frsh+ Cg`agd ~vnkch fdf sfkshv qfahkafksrnr fj ]nvdn$ }fkqnjfkshq qhorf Fdgunofsl qf gksrhjfsfrnj$ jf|fkch qvnq}ng|fq ahjh n rfndgcncf cn }rfqfkn cf ]nvdn kh ahkqfivgv `nufr+

^vnkch ]nvdn cfqnshv n irnpnsn ohrohdfsn cf Ygddgnj f ahjfhv ncfqnohshnr h ahdfsf$ fdf `hg `hrnch n shjnr vjn cfagqh+ Fdf `hg sfksnch n }frjgsgr~vf qvn gjnigknh sgpfqqf rcfn dgprf$ fksrnkch fj vj jvkch cf `nksnqgn kh ~vndfdf fqsnpn `nufkch njhr ahj Fdgunofsl$ ahjh fdf sh cfqfq}frncnjfksf cfqfenpn`nufr+ Jnq qfrgn gkevqsh }nrn ahj ]nvdn vq*dn cfqqn jnkfgrn$ f fdf ifksgdjfksf$ jnqahj `grjfun dgprhv*qf cf qfv nornh+

Fdf n dfphv }nrn h qh` f qfkshv nh dnch cfdn$ avgcnchqnjfksf$ f|}dgankch

~vf h }rhodfjn frn ahj fdf$ f kh ahj fdn+ ]nrn qfv irnkcf ndpgh$ fdn qgj}dfqjfksf}fihv n jh cfdf$ cgufkch5 /Kh qf }rfhav}f ahj gqqh+ Fv }hcfrgn cgufr ~vf ndihfqsnpn frrnch cfqcf h jhjfksh fj ~vf alfinjhq n~vg+ Onqsn rfq}hkcfr n vjn}frivksn }nrn jgj+

/Qgj8//]frchf h ahjfksrgh gkcfdganch$ jnq fv kh }vcf cfg|nr cf khsnr ~vf n

anrkf fqs }rhksn$ fksh fv qv}hklh ~vf fdf cfpf qfr h fq}rgsh ~vf fqs `rnah8/Ygddgnj qfksgv*qf ahrnr ahj fjonrnh+]nvdn ahksgkvhv+ /F jfqjh ~vf sfkln qgch l ndivkq nkhq$ pha f fv `gufjhq

gqqh nksfq$ fksh fv cvpgch ~vf pha khq }nrnrgn }hr~vf pha }fkqhv ~vf fv }hcfrgnkh rfq}fgs*dh }fdn jnkl+/

Vj `nksnqjn cf vj qhrrgqh shahv hq doghq cf Ygddgnj+ /Kh$ fqqf kh h}rhodfjn+/

/Pha fqs n}ng|hknch$ kh 8/

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq>=


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Ygddgnj ondnkhv n anofn fk`nsganjfksf+ /Adnrh ~vf kh+//Fv nalh ~vf pha fqs$ f pha qf qfksgr cfqdfnd ahj fdn fqsnkch n~vg

ahjgih+ Jnq fv qfg ~vf pha }rf`frf jhrrfr n ncjgsgr ndih sh }rgpnch+/ ]nvdnn}frshv qvn jh+ /F qf n `organ cf `h`hanq fqsgpfr afrsn cgufkch ~vf pha fqs dgprfnihrn$ gqqh qgikg`gan ~vf pha kh cgqqf n fdn ahjh qf qfksf+/

Fdf kh }hcgn fkahksrnr h qfv hdlnr `rnkah$ nqqgj fdf gkq}faghkhv hq qn}nshqfj qgdkagh+

/Fq}frh ~vf gqqh c afrsh }nrn pha$ Ygdd+ Pha jfrfaf ndivjfq}fagnd+ Nihrn$ ihqsnrgn cf vj }hvah cf ahkln~vf8 Kq }hcfjhq n}fknq qfksnr fahkpfrqnr vj }hvah+

Fdf ondnkhv n anofn+ /Horginch$ jnq fv nalh jfdlhr fv gr }nrn h jfvlhsfd+/

/Hb+ Phv alnjnr vj s|g }rn pha+Fdf }frafofv$ }fdn }rgjfgrn pfu$ n srgqsfun fj qfv qhrrgqh+ /Pha fqs ofj8 Qf

pha }rfagqnr cf ndivj }nrn ahkpfrqnr$ fv phv `ganr+/Kh qf }rfhav}f ahjgih+ Fv fqshv ofj+ Qf|vndjfksf `rvqsrncn$ `rvqsrncn$

jnq svch ofj+

Cf phdsn nh lhsfd$ fdf lnpgn `ganch nahrcnch }fdh rfqsh cn khgsf$ }rhavrn cfrfq}hqsnq+ Fdf fqsnpn qgkafrnjfksf fkpfrihklnch cf qg jfqjh }hr sfr ahkqgcfrnchjfqjh vqnr ]nvdn ahjh vjn qvoqsgsvsn }nrn Fdgunofsl+ Sfrgn qgch pnugn f qfjqfksgch+ Jnq qv}hklh ~vf shch rfdnaghknjfksh ~vf fv e sgpf `hg pnugh+ Fv ihqsfg cnqjvdlfrfq ~vf fv fqsgpf ahj ~vfj e fqsgpf$ * fdnq frnj gksfdgifksfq$ ahj}nklgnqgksfrfqqnksfq * jnq fdnq snjoj `hrnj fq~vfapfgq+

Fdgunofsl$ }hr hvsrh dnch$ sgkln gkpncgch qfvq }fkqnjfkshq f qhklhq$ ns ~vffdf kh sgpfqqf }nu+ Kvkan fdf lnpgn ~vfrgch sh cfqfq}frncnjfksf ~vf vjn jvdlfrihqsnqqf cfdf$ h nalnqqf nsrnfksf+ F kvkan ~vnd~vfr jvdlfr h cfq}rfuhv shahj}dfsnjfksf+ @hg vjn grhkgn arvfd ~vf n kgan jvdlfr ~vf fdf cfqfenpn

gj}rfqqghknr snjoj frn n kgan ~vf kh fkahksrnpn kncn gj}rfqqghknksf qhorffdf+ _galnrc fqsnpn frrnch+ Fv kh }hqqh sfr ~vnd~vfr jvdlfr ~vf fv ~vfrh+ Knpfrcncf$ n kgan jvdlfr ~vf fv ~vfrh kh jf ~vfr+

]fkqhv fj qvn cfq}fcgcn cfqahkqgcfrncn kh }nr~vf+ Fdn cg`gagdjfksf }hcfrgnsfr cfg|nch jngq adnrh ~vf fdn kvkan ~vfrgn p*dh khpnjfksf+ Fdf fqsrfjfagnfk~vnksh }fkqnpn kn jngq cvrn rf}rffkqh cfdn5 /Q }hr~vf pha vj nrsgqsnjvqgand gkarpfd kh qgikg`gan ~vf pha qnof n }rgjfgrn ahgqn qhorf qfr vjn }fqqhncfafksf+/ Fv qhv rfndjfksf sh cfq}rfupfd8

Ygddgnj hvpgv vjn onsgcn }hrsn cn qvn qndn cf fqsnr+ Frn n Jrq+ _fwkhdcq$fksrfinkch h qfv enksnr+

/N~vg fqs$ Ygddgnj+ @gu shchq hq qfvq `nphrgshq+ Cfph ahdha*dh kn jfqn n~vg8//Kh$ cfg|f svch ahofrsh }hr nihrn+ Fv kh fqshv ahj `hjf+//Pha sfj ~vf ahjfr+ Pha srnondlnch jvgsh cvrh+//Fv phv ahjfr+ Jnq fv ~vfrh cfqankqnr vj }hvah }rgjfgrh+/Jrq+ _fwkhdcq ahdhahv n onkcfen qhorf n jfqn f n}rh|gjhv*qf cf qvn

ancfgrn+ /Pha fqs qf qfksgkch ofj8/ Fdf pgv ahksrnh fj qvn jh$ ahjh qf fdnfqsgpfqqf sfksncn n qfksgr qvn sfqsn }nrn qfksgr vjn `forf$ ndih ~vf fdn sgkln `fgshahj `rf~vkagn$ ~vnkch fdf frn vj jfkgkh+

/Fv fqshv ofj+ N}fknq ankqnch+ @hg vjn dhkin qfjnkn+//Qf l ndih ~vf fv }hqqn `nufr }nrn nevcnr$ svch ~vf pha }rfagqn `nufr

}fcgr+ Jnq pha qnof cgqqh+Fv ihqsnrgn cf }hcfr n}rfqfks*dn n Fdgunofsl+ Jrq+ _fwkhdcq jf cnrgn vjn

irnkcf rf`frkagn cf anrsfr+ /Qgj$ fv qfg$ f fv n}rfagh gqqh+/

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq>>


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/Svch ofj$ fksh+ Phv dfpnr gqqh cf phdsn }nrn n ahugkln f jnks*dhn~vfagch+ ^vnkch pha fqsgpfr }rhksh }nrn ahjfr$ jf alnjf f fv phv srnu*dh }nrnagjn+ Fv fqsnrfg fq}frnkch }nrn hvpg*dh kh jvgsh snrcf+/

Fdf qhrrgv$ n}fqnr cf qg jfqjh+ Fqsn `hg qvn jnkfgrn cf cfg|*dh qnofr ~vf fdnfqsnrgn hoqfrpnkch }nrn ~vf fdf ahjfqqf qfv enksnr+ /Horginch$ Jrq+ _fwkhdcq+ Phaavgcn jvgsh ofj cf jgj+/

/Fv sfksh/$ fdn ahjfkshv qhorf qfv hjorh fk~vnksh qnn cn qndn+

*******************************************************************************************************************

Fj qfvq qhklhq$ Ygddgnj fqsnpn kn }rngn }frsh cf ]fjofrdfw khpnjfksf+ Fdfqfkshv*qf qhugklh fk~vnksh n khgsf qf n}rh|gjnpn$ hq cfchq chq }q fksfrrnchq knnrfgn$ hq ornhq fj phdsn chq ehfdlhq+ Fdf fqsnpn fq}frnkch }hr Fdgunofsl+ Fdf}rhavrhv }hr ndivj qgknd cfdn$ jnq n }rngn fqsnpn cfqfrsn+ Fdf hdlhv }nrn nq hkcnqahksrn nq rhalnq$ cfg|nkch n fq}vjn }nrn srq$ f qf }frivkshv ~vnksh sfj}h fdfsfrgn ~vf fq}frnr+

Cf}hgq cf ndivkq jgkvshq$ h jhpgjfksh cgqskagn alnjhv qvn nsfkh+ FrnFdgunofsl$ }nqqfnkch nh dhkih cn ohrcn cn ivn$ nq hkcnq fq}grrnkch fj qfvq

shrkhufdhq+ Qfvq analhq fqavrhq fj anqansn }fdnq ahqsnq$ `dvsvnkch qvnpfjfksf ahjn orgqn+ Qvn }fdf orgdlnpn dvu ch qhd cfqn}nrfafkch$ f qfv og~vkg qvjrgh nuvdjhqsrnpn qvn `givrn gj}rfqqghknksf+ H jfdlhr cf svch$ }hrj$ qfvq hdlhq pfrcfqorgdlnpnj ahj pgsndgcncf$ vjn `hrn cf pgcn ~vf fdf cfqfenpn noqhrpfr fj qg jfqjh+

Fk~vnksh fdf hoqfrpnpn$ qfvq hdlhq qvnpgunrnj f qfvq doghq qf avrpnrnj fjvj qhrrgqh sfrkh+ Fdf cfphdpfv h qhrrgqh$ n ndfirgn f|}dhcgkch fj qfv }fgsh+ Jnqfksh khshv vj lhjfj qf n}rh|gjnkch kn cgrfh h}hqsn kn }rngn$ f fdf }frafofv~vf qfvq hdlhq fqsnpnj `g|hq kh fqsrnklh qf n}rh|gjnkch+

H anqnd qf fkahksrhv f h lhjfj fkphdpfv Fdgunofsl fj qfvq ornhq$ofgenkch*n n}ng|hkncnjfksf$ ahj nq jhq }nqqfnkch qhorf qfv ahr}h+ H agjf qf

fq}ndlhv nsrnpq cf Ygddgnj ~vnkch fdn n}frshv*qf ahksrn h lhjfj$ qvnq jhqnanrgagnkch nq ahqsnq f hjorhq+/Fdgunofsl8/$ fdf irgshv `rfkfsganjfksf+Fdn qf pgrhv f hdlhv }nrn fdf+ /Ygddgnj$ h ~vf pha fqs `nufkch n~vg8//Fv fqsnpn fq}frnkch }hr pha+ Fv }fkqfg ~vf pha fqsnpn pgkch }nrn jf

fkahksrnr+//]hr ~vf fv ~vfrfrgn `ganr ahj pha8 Pha kh qnof n }rgjfgrn ahgqn qhorf qfr

vj qfr lvjnkh cfafksf+//Jnq fv }rfagqh cf pha+ F fv fqshv qhugklh+//Qgj$ pha fqs qhugklh+ F pha qfj}rf qfr+ Pha jfrfaf `ganr

qhugklh+ Ncfvq$ Ygddgnj+/Fdgunofsl f h lhjfj anjgklnpnj }fdn }rngn evkshq ahalgalnkch f rgkch$ ahjh ornh fj phdsn cn agksvrn cfdn+ Dhih fdfq `hrnj fjohrn$ f Ygddgnj qfkshv*qf kn}rngn$ vjn `givrn qhdgsrgn$ fk~vnksh h qhd qf }vkln f n fqavrgch cfqagn+*******************************************************************************************************************

Kn jnkl cf ~vgksn*`fgrn frn opgh }nrn shchq kn anqn chq Cnraw ~vf ndihfqsnpn frrnch ahj Ygddgnj+ Fdf frn }hr knsvrfun vj lhjfj }rgpnch$ f qfvq fksfq~vfrgchq fqsnpnj lnogsvnchq nhq qfvq lvjhrfq gkf|}dgapfgq f qhjorghq+ Cfqcf ~vfphdshv cf Ohqshk$ }hrj$ fdf sgkln fqsnch f|srnhrcgknrgnjfksf jnd*lvjhrnch f}hvah ahjvkgansgph+

Ancn vjn cnq jvdlfrfq rfqgcfksfq cn anqn sfkshv$ qvn jnkfgrn$ dfpnksnrqfv fq}rgsh+ Jrq+ _fwkhdcq srnondlhv kn ahugkln$ }rf}nrnkch avgcnchqnjfksf shcnqnq qvnq ahjgcnq `nphrgsnq$ jnq n}fqnr cf fdf nirncfafr irnpfjfksf n qvn ohkcncf$

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq>?


13/39

fdf ahjfv }hvah+ Qvn np sfkshv sgr*dh `nufkch vjn pnrgfcncf cf }frivksnq qhorfqvnq rfafksfq pgnifkq$ jnq qvnq rfq}hqsnq `hrnj sh orfpfq f qvnpfq ahjh n }hdgcfu}frjgsgrgn+ Ifhrignkn dlf ahksnpn lgqsrgnq fkirnncnq cn fqahdn+ Fdn snjoj shanpn}gnkh }nrn fdf$ ndih ~vf kvkan cfg|hv cf f|agsnr h qfv hrivdlh fj qvnq rfndgunfq+Jnq$ fjohrn fdf n fdhignqqf jngq snrcf$ qvnq hoqfrpnfq frnj pninq f qvn jnkfgrncgqsrncn+ Fdn qvq}fgsnpn ~vf fdf sgpfqqf hvpgch }hvah cf qfv cfqfj}fklh+

Qhkwn cfv vjn dvu q }rfhav}nfq chq hvsrhq$ ahjfksnkch5 /Ofj$ irnnq n

Cfvq fdf fqs gkch }nrn Dhq Nkifdfq }nrn h `gj cf qfjnkn+ Kq kh sfrfjhq ~vf dgcnrahj fdf$ f sndpfu fdf phdsf fj jfdlhr fqsnch cf fq}rgsh+/ Kn pfrcncf$ fdn fqsnpn}rfhav}ncn ahj fdf snjoj$ jnq }hr nihrn fdn fqahdlfrn fq}frnr f pfr+

_galnrc$ }hr qvn pfu$ `fu h ~vf }cf }nrn sgrnr Ygddgnj cf anqn+ Kn ~vnrsn*`fgrn$ fdf sfkshv$ qfj qvafqqh$ nsrngr Ygddgnj }nrn qf evksnr n fdf kvjn khgsf fj vjadvof cf cnkn+ Kn jnkl qfivgksf ~vnkch ahrrgnj evkshq kh Afksrnd ]nrb$ _galnrcrfindhv*h ahj ahkshq cf cfohalf cn khgsf nksfrghr+

/Fv fqshv dlf cgufkch$ Ygdd$ pha }frcfv vjn ohn `fqsn+//Pha qnof ~vf fv kh jf qgksh ahk`hrspfd ahkpfrqnkch fj onrfq

}f~vfkhq+ F fv kh fqshv gksfrfqqnch fj }finr vjn jvdlfr }nrn vjn khgsf+

/Qgj$ fv qfg cgqqh$ jnq fv kvkan fksfkcg h }hr~v+/]hr~vf fv ~vfrh jngq ch ~vf n}fknq qf|h+ Ygddgnj gjnigkhv ahjh _galnrc

grgn nalnr irnn kfqqn rfq}hqsn$ f h`frfafv qvn rfq}hqsn lnogsvnd ~vnkch h nqqvkshqvrigv+ /Pha qnof ~vf fv }rfagqh qfr npgqnch qhorf fqqnq ahgqnq+ Fv qhv vjn `givrn}odgan$ f fv kh }rfagqh cf lgqsrgnq alhanksfq qhorf jgklnq `nnklnq+

_galnrc cfv cf hjorhq+ /Sndpfu$ jnq pha }frcfv vj jhksf cf cgpfrqh+ Fjnsn h efgsh ~vf pha fqs cfq}frcgnkch h Anj}h Jniksgah Ygddgnj Cnraw+ Pha}hcfrgn sfr vjn jvdlfr cg`frfksf fj qvn anjn shcnq nq khgsfq$ jnq pha qf qfksnfj anqn$ qhugklh f jfcgsnkch+/

_galnrc `gahv qvr}rfqh nh pfr vj dnj}feh cf chr }nqqnr nsrnpq ch rhqsh cf

Ygddgnj+ /Hb$ png$ alfin cf rhcfghq+ H ~vf nahksfafv fj Ohqshk8/Kncn/$ rfq}hkcfv Ygddgnj+ Fdf nvjfkshv h ahj}rgjfksh chq qfvq }nqqhq$qngkch kn `rfksf cf _galnrc+

/Svch ofj$ fksh$ nksfq cgqqh/$ _galnrc sfpf ~vf dfpnksnr n phu }nrn qfrhvpgch fk~vnksh fdf dvsnpn }nrn rfav}frnr h nsrnqh ahj Ygddgnj$ avenq }frknq e dlfcfrnj vjn pnksnifj+ /Pha sfj fqsnch cgqsrnch f gk~vgfsh cfqcf ~vf pha phdshvcf Qnk @rnkagqah+ H ~vf fqs nahksfafkch8/

/Kncn+ Fv fqshv ofj+//Hb$ pfdlh$ `nn ch qfv efgsh+ Fv qfg `nufr jfdlhr ch ~vf sfksnr dfp*dh n `ndnr

~vnkch pha kh ~vfr+ Fv fq}frh ~vf qvn pgnifj n DN sf nkgjf+ Pha png pfr Alnrdfq

Ogkidfw8//Kh$ fdf png fqsnr fj Alganih fj kfiaghq+//Ofj$ kh qf fq~vfn cf hosfr ndivj qhd f nr `rfqah+ Sndpfu pha cfpfqqf gr

}nrn n }rngn f ahk`frgr ndivjnq inrhsnq cf og~vkg+/_galnrc pgv Ygddgnj pnagdnr kn jfkh cn }rngn+ Fdf kh fksfkcfv$ jnq cfagcgv

~vf h qgdkagh frn n jfdlhr fqahdln }nrn h rfqsh cf qvn ahrrgcn+*******************************************************************************************************************

N alfincn cf Ygddgnj cf Dhq Nkifdfq qvn anqn kn qfivkcn*`fgrn qfivgksf frnvjn rfjgkgqakagn ch qfv rfirfqqh cf Ohqshk kn qfjnkn nksfrghr+ Fdf }nqqhvcgrfsnjfksf }nrn h sfrafgrh nkcnr f qf srnkahv fj qvn qndn qfj `ndnr ahj kgkivj+

H `gj cf qfjnkn fj Dhq Nkifdfq sgkln qgch vjn jgqrgn noqhdvsn+ Fdf fqsnpnnahqsvjnch n `ganr qhugklh fj qvnq pgnifkq f khrjndjfksf kh qf gj}hrsnpn ahj nqhdgch$ jnq kfqqn pgnifj fdf qf qfksgn chdhrhqnjfksf qhdgsrgh+ Kh jfgh cn qfjnkn$

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq>1


14/39

qvn gjnigknh ahkevrhv vjn ahj}nklfgrn * Fdgunofsl+ Fdn kh frn n `vrghqn fcfqcfklhqn Fdgunofsl cf qvn rfndgcncf$ jnq qgj n jvdlfr andhrhqn f njhrhqn cf qvnq}rgjfgrnq `nksnqgnq+ Fdn anjgklhv nh dnch cfdf }fdhq ahrrfchrfq ch lhsfd$ahkpfrqnkch f rgkch$ ahj n jh fksrfdnncn kn qvn+ Fdn qf qfkshv kn }dnsgnn}dnvcgkch qfvq ahkafrshq f nqqgqsgkch qvnq }fr`hrjnkafq$ h hrivdlh orgdlnkch fjqfvq hdlhq+ F fdn qf cfgshv fj qfvq ornhq n ancn khgsf$ nanrgagnkch*h f qvqqvrrnkch}ndnprnq cf anrgklh cf}hgq cf `nufr njhr n}ng|hknch ahj fdf+

Fdf qnogn ~vf sgkln ahdhanch fdn fj vj }fcfqsnd$ }rfqfksfnkch*n ahj n}fr`fgh gj}hqqpfd$ f nqqgj nivnkch qvn `hjf }hr fdn+ Jnq qfj n `nksnqgn$ nqhdgch shrkhv*qf vj }fqh fqjninchr qhorf qfvq hjorhq+

N }ghr }nrsf cf qfv shrjfksh frn ~vf fdf frn qvn avd}n+ Ygddgnj fksfkcgn gqqhnihrn+ Fdf lnpgn fj}vrrnch*n }nrn dhkif+ Nqqgj ahjh fdn dlf lnpgn cgsh ahj snkshcfq}rfuh fj qfv qhklh$ fdf jfrfagn fqsnr qhugklh+ /Pha kh qnof n }rgjfgrn ahgqnqhorf qfr vj qfr lvjnkh cfafksf+Fqqnq }ndnprnq fahnrnj fj qvn anofn$ vj rf`rhcf navqnh ~vf kh dlf cfv }nu+

Fdf nkcnpn }nrn srq f }nrn `rfksf fj qvn qndn cf fqsnr$ }nqqnkch nq jhq}fdhq anofdhq+ Sgkln vj }hvah jfkhq cf srq qfjnknq cfqcf ~vf fdf ahklfafrn

Fdgunofsl$ f fdf }nqqnrn n jnghr }nrsf ch sfj}h jhksnkch vjn jhksnkln rvqqnfjhaghknd+ ]ghr ch ~vf gqqh * vj }nr~vf sfjsgah shsndjfksf fjhaghknd f$n}nrfksfjfksf$ fv sfklh sfksnch cnr jvgshq }nqqfghq ~vnksh h }hqqpfd+

Qfj cgrfh ahkqagfksf$ qfvq }q h dfpnrnj fj cgrfh nh qfv }gnkh+ Nksfq~vf fdf qhvofqqf h ~vf fqsnpn nahksfafkch$ hq cfchq nsgkigrnj nq sfadnq$ ehinkch nqhgsnpnq cf nofrsvrn }hcfrhqnq cf vj chq jngq qhjorghq }rfdcghq cf_naljnkgkh``+%%

Cf}hgq ~vf h nahrcf `gknd cfqn}nrfafv$ fdf cfqdguhv kh onkah cf srq ch}gnkh+ Fdf qf gkadgkhv }nrn `rfksf$ n}hgnkch hq ahshpfdhq khq ehfdlhq$ f fksfrrhv nanofn fj qvnq jhq+

*******************************************************************************************************************Kn jnkl qfivgksf$ Ygddgnj qngv ch Afksrnd ]nrb }nrn n ^vgksn Npfkgcn f `hg

rvn nagjn$ f|nvqsh cf qvn ahrrgcn+ Fdf sgkln gch jvgsh jngq dhkif ch ~vf h lnogsvndlhef fj vjn p sfksnsgpn cf f|hragunr qfvq cfjkghq+ Fdf anjgklhv ns n ^vgksnNpfkgcn$ gikhrnkch h qfv fkshrkh$ f ~vnqf `hg qvr}rffkcgch ~vnkch fdf qffkahksrhv$ ngkcn h`finksf }fdh fq`hrh cf qfv f|fraagh$ cf } fj `rfksf anqn cfqvn `njdgn fj Fnqs Qsrffs 09+ ]nrn qvn qvr}rfqn jnghr$ fdf kh ~vfrgn fksrnr+ H`njgdgnr ahrrgjh cf `frrh `hrench cf rf}fksf }nrfagn jngq nq irncfq cf vjn afdn cf}rgqh+ H ahrrgjh kncnpn cgnksf cf qfvq hdlhq ~vnkch vjn shksvrn shjhv ahksn

cfdf$ fksh fdf `hg fj cgrfh n anqn ahj h }rh}qgsh qhjorgh+ Fdf kh }hcgn nrrgqanrn angr kn andncn+Fk~vnksh qvogn nq fqancnq$ Qhkwn qngv ch qfv fqargsrgh kh qfivkch nkcnr+ /N

}n}fdncn rfdnaghkncn nh dsgjh irv}h cf ahkafqqh }rfjgnch ngkcn fqs fj qvnjfqn+ ^vnkch ~vf }hcfjhq `ganr evkshq }nrn dgcnr ahj gqqh8

N shksvrn cf Ygddgnj `hg }ghrnkch$ fdf ninrrhv h ahrrgjh }nrn fpgsnr }frcfr hf~vgdorgh+ /]rfagqh shjnr vj onklh$ f fksh fv sfklh ndivjnq hvsrnq ahgqnq }nrn`nufr+ Phv pfr gqqh cf}hgq ch ndjhh+/ Gqqh$ }fkqhv fdf$ dlf cnrgn sfj}h }nrncfqankqnr f rfav}frnr qfv f~vgdorgh+

/Kh lnpfr sfj}h qv`gagfksf cf}hgq ch ndjhh+ Kq sfjhq n rfvkgh cf>151=l kh Dgkahdk Afksfr qhorf h rfagsnd cn }r|gjn qfjnkn$ f fv sfklh hvsrnrfvkgh cf}hgq cf rfqhdpfr ndivkq cfsndlfq qhorf n rfaf}h+ ]hr ~vf pha kh shjnh qfv onklh f fksh phdsn }nrn a$ f kq pnjhq dgcnr ahj gqqh nksfq ch ndjhh+/



15/39

Fdf dvshv }nrn dgj}nr n anofn$ ahj jfch ~vf fdf }vcfqqf }frcfr nahkqagkagn f angr cn fqancn+ /Qhkwn$ fv cgqqf ~vf gn pfr gqqh cf}hgq ch ndjhh/$ fdfgkqgqsgv fj shj hoqsgknch$ qvn rfq}grnh h`finksf+ /Cfqavd}f*jf+/ Fdf ahjfhv nqvogr nq fqancnq }nrn h sfrafgrh nkcnr$ hq qfvq }nqqhq lfqgsnksfq+

/]fcg*dlf }nrn nqqgknr fqqfq }n}gq nksfq ~vf pha `hqqf }nrn DN ~vgksn*`fgrn}nqqncn$ f pha jf cfg|hv cf dnch$ fj qfivgcn$ snjoj+ Fdfq }rfagqnj gr nh ahrrfghlhef$ f ahjh fv cgqqf$ kh pnjhq sfr sfj}h cf}hgq ch ndjhh+ Kh ch qfv `fgsgh

cfg|nr nq ahgqnq ahrrfrfj cfqsn `hrjn+ ^vnd h }rhodfjn ahj pha vdsgjnjfksf8/Kh l kncn cf frrnch ahjgih. Fv cgqqf ~vf gn `nu*dh cf}hgq ch ndjhh$ f

fv phv.$ Fdf irgshv$ qvn phu }rh`vkcn f }hcfrhqn fahnkch }fdn anqn+ Qfivrnkch hahrrgjh ahj `hrn$ fdf sfrjgkhv qvn fqandncn }nrn h sfrafgrh nkcnr f nkchvanjondfnkch }fdh ahrrfchr ns qfv ~vnrsh+ Fdf onsfv n }hrsn nsrq cfdf f cfqnohvqhorf qvn anjn$ sfksnkch rfav}frnr h `dfih f `nufr n anofn }nrnr cf igrnr+

Jrq+ _fwkhdcq qngv cn qndn cf }f~vfkh*ndjhh ch hvsrh dnch ch }nsnjnr chqfivkch nkcnr$ vj }nkh cf }hdgjfksh kn jh+ Fdn srhahv vj hdlnr alhanch ahjQhkwn f cf}hgq ondnkhv n anofn dfksnjfksf$ vj hdlnr }rfhav}nch fj qfvq hdlhq+*****************************************************************************************************************

**N shksvrn cf Ygddgnj sgkln `gkndjfksf cgjgkvch$ f fdf fqsnpn qhugklh fj qfv

alvpfgrh }nrn cvnq }fqqhnq$ fkqnohnkch h ahr}h f hdlnkch nsrnpq ch pgcrh }nrn qvnonklfgrn cf lgcrhjnqqnifj }nrn cvnq }fqqhnq+ Fqsnpn pnugn$ ahjh qfj}rf$ f nsjfqjh fj qvn gjnigknh fdf kh }cf fphanr kncn ndj cn qvafqqh cf cgnq$jfqfq f nkhq fj ~vf n onklfgrn fqsnrgn pnugn f fj ohj fqsnch+

Fdf shjhv onklh$ onrofhv*qf f pfqsgv*qf rn}gcnjfksf$ f cf}hgq fqsvchv qfvrhqsh cfq`givrnch kh fq}fdlh+ Gqqh sfj nahksfagch }hr sfj}h qv`gagfksf+

Fdf frn ahj}dfsnjfksf fkpfrihklnch cf qg jfqjh }hr irgsnr ahj Qhkwn$ ~vfq sgkln sfksnch dfp*dh n }rfqsnr nsfkh n vj nqqvksh cf kfiaghq gj}hrsnksf+ Fdf

fqsnpn unkinch ahj n}fknq vjn }fqqhn fdf jfqjh * f ehihv qhorffdn+ _fahklfagch$ qvnq shksvrnq sgklnj fksrgqsfagch snksh qfv f~vgdorgh fjhaghknd~vnksh h `qgah$ jnq gqqh kh frn cfqavd}n }nrn qfv ahj}hrsnjfksh+

Fdf cfqafv n fqancn }nrn h qfivkch nkcnr f }q n anofn kh fqargsrgh cfQhkwn$ ~vf nqqfksgv }nrn ~vf fksrnqqf+ /Qhkwn$ jf cfqavd}f+ Fv kh cfpfrgn sfr}frcgch n }nagkagn ahj pha+ Pha kh `fu kncn }nrn jfrfafr gqqh+

Fdn nqqfksgv ahj n anofn+ /Cfqavd}nq nafgsnq+ Kh qf }rfhav}f ahj gqqh+ Qkh h `nn khpnjfksf+

/Fv kh phv+ ]fdh jfkhq$ kh lhef+Fdn qhrrgv f nafkhv ahj n anofn+ /]hr ~vf kh }fcgjhq }nrn n Jrq+ _fwkhdcq

khq srnufr h ndjhh fj qfv fqargsrgh+ Kq }hcfjhq nkndgqnr hq }n}gq fk~vnkshahjfjhq+Ygddgnj sgkln }dnkfench ndjhnr qhugklh kh nkcnr cf agjn$ jnq h sfj}h

qhugklh q fkahrnehv*h n navjvdnr nvsh*}gfcncf+ Fqsf `hg vj jhjfksh sh ohj~vnksh ~vnd~vfr hvsrh }nrn `nufr vj khph ahjfh+ /Svch ofj$ gqqh }nrfaf ohj+/

Qhkwn alnjhv Jrq+ _fwkhdcq }nrn fkahjfkcnr h ndjhh$ fk~vnksh Ygddgnjfksrhv fj qfv fqargsrgh+ Fdf hdlhv nh rfchr cn qndn+ _galnrc fqsnpn afrsh+ ahjhvjn anpfrkn n~vg+ Fdf norgv nq ahrsgknq }nrn ncjgsgr vj }hvah cf dvu f dgihv prgnqdj}ncnq+ Nafkcfv h dvqsrf$ qhrrgkch$ fk~vnksh fdf qf dfjorhv cnq ~vfg|nq cf_galnrc qhorf qvn dvu `rnan$ f }vcf qfksgr qfv lvjhr orgdlnkch evksh ahj n qndn+

Fdf }fihv n }gdln cf }n}gq ~vf Qhkwn lnpgn cfg|nch fj qvn jfqn$ qfkshv*qfkn jfqn cf ahk`frkagn$ f ahjfhv n nkndgq*dhq$ qvn ankfsn*sgksfgrh cf hvrh knjh+ Qhkwn qf evkshv n fdf$ f fdfq `gufrnj gqqh$ ns ~vf n Jrq+ _fwkhdcq alfihv$



16/39

nahj}nklncn cf Qfrfkn$ n fj}rfincn cf sfj}h }nragnd ~vf n nqqgqsgn$ ahj cvnqonkcfenq cf rhdnjfkshq `hrsfjfksf anrrfinchq ahj ndgjfkshq+

/Jfv Cfvq$ Jragn$ pha fqs n}fknq ndgjfksnkch chgq cf kq kh n agcncfgksfgrn./ Qhkwn f|adnjhv+ /Jnq svch }nrfaf cfdgaghqh+/

Jrq+ _fwkhdcq hdlhv }nrn Ygddgnj+ /Fv ~vfrgn sfr afrsfun cf ~vf phaq chgqsj h qv`gagfksf }nrn ahjfr/$ f|}dgahv fdn+ /Fv phv fqsnr d fjong|h$ qf pha }rfagqnrcf jngq ndivjn ahgqn+/ ^vnkch fdn qf pgrhv }nrn gr fjohrn$ fdf n pgv hdlnr }nrn

Qhkwn$ frivfkch nq qhornkafdlnq+N}q n Jrq+ _fwkhdcq }nrsgr$ Ygddgnj phdshv*qf }nrn Qhkwn+ /Hb$ h ~vf fqs

nahksfafkch8//H ~vf pha fqs `ndnkch8/$ ]frivkshv fdn$ `gkigkch gkhakagn+ /N ahjgcn kh

}nrfaf qfr ohn8/)Fqs}gcn) kh ang ofj fj pha$ Qhkwn+ Pha f n Jrq+ _fwkhdcq fqsh

srnjnkch ndih+ Fv qv}hklh ~vf fdn jf hvpgv irgsnr jngq afch8Fdn nqqfksgv ahj rfdvskagn+ /Qgj$ fdn hvpgv+ Fdn fqs }rfhav}ncn ahj pha+/Fv fqshv ofj+//Pha$ Ygddgnj8 Fv kh }fkqh nqqgj+

/F pha onqfgn fqqn ahkadvqh qhorf ~vf fpgckagn8//H efgsh ~vf sfj nigch vdsgjnjfksf+ ^vfrh cgufr$ pha qfj}rf `hg cg`agd+ Pha

sfj n qvn ahsn cf sfj}frnjfksh nrsqsgah vj ~vgklh cf ]npnrhssg$ hvsrh cf EnjfqDfpgkf$ f+++/

/Pha sfj vj }hksh$ hv pha fqs n}fknq jf nd`gkfsnkch qhorf hq }rgka}ghqifrngq8/

/H ~vf ~vfrh cgufr $ ~vnkch pha kh sfj h ~vf ~vfr ch qfv efgsh$ pha}hcf qfr f|gifksf f onqsnksf `rgh+/

/Hrn$ jvgsh horginch+/Fdn ahksgkvhv ahjh qf kh sgpfqqf hvpgch n qvn gksfrrv}h+ /Jnq fj shch h

sfj}h ~vf fv ahklfh pha$ pha kvkan }frcfv qfv sfj}frnjfksh cn jnkfgrn ~vfpha `fu nksfrghrjfksf+ Kfj jfqjh qhorf n~vfdf kfiagh cfqnirncpfd ahjIfhrif Ygablnj+ F qf ndivjn pfu lhvpf vj jhjfksh fj ~vf pha sgkln h cgrfgshcf }frcfr h qfv sfj}frnjfksh$ frn n~vfdf+/

/Fv cgqqf ~vf fqsnpn nrrf}fkcgch }hr irgsnr ahj pha+/ ]nrfagn ~vf svch sgkln`fgsh knq dsgjnq srq qfjnknq `hg qf cfqavd}nr ahj nq jvdlfrfq }fdnq nq ahgqnq ~vffdf sgkln cgsh hv `fgsh+

/Fv kh fqshv }rhavrnkch hvsrh }fcgch cf cfqavd}nq+ Fv kh fqshvornpn+ Fqshv }rfhav}nch }hr~vf pha kh h jfqjh rfafksfjfksf+ Pha fqsjvgsh jnd*lvjhrnch+ Ncjgsh$ pha qfj}rf sfkcf n qfr fjhaghknd$ nqqgj ahjh qvn

jf$ n}fqnr cf sfksnr rf}rgjgr qfvq qfksgjfkshq ahjh qfv }ng `fu+ Jnqvdsgjnjfksf+++//Qhkwn+++//Cfg|f*jf sfrjgknr+ Fv }hqqh cgufr ~vf ndih rvgj nahksfafv$ f pha fqs

sfkch cg`gavdcncfq }nrn dgcnr ahj gqqh+ F gqqh fqs ahjfkch pha pgph+ Pha }rfagqn`ndnr ahj ndivj+/

Ygddgnj fqsnpn sfksnkch `nufr f|nsnjfksf gqqh+ Fdf rnrnjfksf ahk`gnpn fjndivj+ Fdf `nugn h qfv jfdlhr }nrn }nrfafr `hrsf$ nvsh*qv`gagfksf f ahk`gpfd$ nsjfqjh }nrn qfvq fksfq ~vfrgchq+ Fdf frn an}nu cf ong|nr n ivnrcn$ ns afrsh }hkshahj _galnrc$ jnq jfqjh nqqgj fdf qfksgv n kfafqqgcncf cf jnksfr qvnq fjhfqjngq }rh`vkcnq fqahkcgcnq$ sfjfkch ~vf qfv }rgjh rgqqf cfdf+

Fdf ondnkhv n anofn+ /Fv sgpf ndih fj jgkln jfksf$ jnq fv kh ~vfrh `ndnrqhorf gqqh+/



17/39

/Pha qnof ~vf }hcf ahk`gnr fj jgj$ kh 8 Kncn ~vf pha cgin kvkan pngqngr cfqsn qndn+

/Fv qfg/+/F fv qfg ~vf pha ~vnqf kvkan ahj}nrsgdlnr qfvq qfksgjfkshq ahj kgkivj$

jnq pha ahk`ghv fj jgj nksfq$ ~vnkch pha }rfagqnpn cf ndivj }nrn ahkpfrqnr+/Gqqh frn pfrcncf$ qf sgpfqqf qgch l jvgshq nkhq+ Qhkwn lnpgn n}hgnch h

Ygddgnj cf >6 nkhq nsrnpq cf qvn chr ~vnkch qvn jf sgkln jhrrgch fj vj

nagcfksf cf anrrh+ Fdf fkahksrhv*qf an}nu cf qf norgr ahj fdn$ fqahkcfkch n qvn chrch rfqsh ch jvkch+ Srq nkhq cf}hgq$ fdn jngq vjn pfu h nevchv n dgcnr ahj n jhrsfcf vj }ng ~vnkch qfv }ng lnpgn jhrrgch rf}fksgknjfksf cf vj nsn~vf anrcnah+

/Horginch$ jnq fv kh nalh+++// vjn jvdlfr8//H ~vf sf `nu cgufr gqqh8//N}fknq vj }rfqqfksgjfksh+/Hq }rfqqfksgjfkshq cf Qhkwn frnj nqqvqsnchrnjfksf }rfagqhq$ ahjh cf

ahqsvjf+ Ygddgnj kh ~vfrgn jfksgr$ jnq fdf snjoj kh ahkqfivgn cgufr npfrcncf+ Fj pfu cgqqh$ fdf phdshv qvn nsfkh }nrn n ahjgcn$ jfrivdlnkch vjn

ahdlfr fj vjn sgifdn `vjfinksf cn qh}n cf pfifsngq anqfgrhq cn Jrq+ _fwkhdcq+ /Gqshfqs cfdgaghqh+ Pha cfpf ahjfr vj }hvah+/

/Kh jvcf cf nqqvksh+ Hb$ pha kh kfin ~vf vjn jvdlfr+ Fksh$ fv fqshvafrsn qhorf gqqh+/

/Ahjn vj qnkcvalf+ H }h ngkcn fqs ~vfksf$ ~vf cfpf qfr `rfqah ch `hrkh+//F ahkqgcfrnkch h ~vh gk`fdgu pha fqsnpn fv qv}hklh ~vf fqsn jvdlfr kh

hdlhv }rn pha$ qndshv fj qfvq ornhq$ f irgshv5 )Dfpf*jf$ fv qhv qvn.)/Fdf fq~vfafv h qfv qnkcvalf cf }frv$ vjn fjhh chdhrhqn ~vfgjnkch fj

qfv ahrnh f hdlhq+/Qgksh jvgsh/$ fdn ahksgkvhv fj vj shj jngq qvnpf+ /Jnq fv phv nrrnqs*dh

}nrn `hrn cf pha fpfksvndjfksf$ fksh }hr ~vf pha kh jf cgu h ~vf fqsnahksfafkch8/Vj dhkih qgdkagh qf qfivgv$ fk~vnksh Ygddgnj hdlnpn }nrn h rfsrnsh cf qfvq

}ngq+ Fv rfndjfksf qhv qfv `gdlh+ Fv sfklh fjhfq cf jgkln jf f n rf}rfqqh chjfv }ng+ Fv sfklh n qfkqgogdgcncf cf jgkln jf$ f qhv h}rgjgch }fdn nrrhikagn chjfv }ng+ Fdgunofsl fqsnpn afrsn qhorf jgj+

Fdf fkihdgv fj qfah+ /Qgj+ vjn jvdlfr+//^vnkch pha n ahklfafv8 Fj Ohqshk8//Kh+ Fj Qnk @rnkagqah+// Alnrdhssf Dvanq$ n~vfdn jvdlfr ~vf rnqsrfhv fj Ofrbfdfw8/

/Kh+ Alnrdhssf njgin cfdn+//^vnd qfv khjf8//Fdgunofsl/+ Frn ohj cgufr gqqh fj phu ndsn }fdh jfkhq+/Ahjh phaq qf ahklfafrnj8//Fdn frn n cnjn cf lhkrn kh anqnjfksh cf Alnrdfq$ grj cn khgpn+//F fdn kh }nrsgdln hq qfvq qfksgjfkshq8//Kh+ Fdn kh }fkqn jvgsh fj jgj+//]hr ~vf kh8/Fdf f|ndhv rvgchqnjfksf+ /]hr~vf fv qhv nrrhinksf$ ahkcfqafkcfksf$ f

rvcf+ Kh ~vf gqqh pfkln ahjh vjn qvr}rfqn }nrn pha+/Hq doghq cf Qhkwn qf ahkshrafrnj+ /Kh$ kh+ Jnq pha vj jhksf cf

hvsrnq ahgqnq snjoj+//Pngchqh$ fihqsn f gkqfkqpfd8//Vnv+ Fdn cfqanrrfihv svch fj pha+/



18/39

Ygddgnj qf rfahqshv kn ancfgrn$ n anofn gkadgkncn }nrn srq fk~vnksh fdfhdlnpn }nrn h sfsh+ Fdf `gahv jhrsg`ganch }hr fqsnr `nufkch fqsnq ncjgqqfq$ f ngkcnjngq jhrsg`ganch nh qfksgr nq dirgjnq njfnnrfj fkalfr hq hdlhq+ Fdf hdlhv }nrn hrfsrnsh cf qfvq }ngq cf khph f hvpg n phu ch }ng cf cfqn}rhpnh fj qvn anofn5N}fknq irgshq `rnahq+/Fdf kh sgkln jngq cf ~vnsrh nkhq$ n }rgjfgrn pfu ~vf fdfsgkln hvpgch gqqh$ jnq fdf n}rfkcfv rn}gcnjfksf ~vf h alhrh frn gknafgspfd+ Fdf khalhrnpn cfqcf n jhrsf cf qvn jf l ~vgkuf nkhq$ f jfqjh nqqgj fdf sgkln*h `fgsh

n}fknq fj }rgpnch+Fdf rfq}grhv `vkch f qfkshv*qf cf `rfksf khpnjfksf$ ahj hq hdlhq

rfdvsnksfjfksf fkahksrnkch h hdlnr qgj}sgah cf Qhkwn+ / jfdlhr ahjfr+ Sfjhq~vf qngr }nrn h Dgkahdk Afksfr fj orfpf+/

/sgjh+ Kq }hcfjhq ahjfr fk~vnksh kq sfrjgknjhq fqsn ahkpfrqn+//F qhorf n ahkafqqh cn }n}fdncn8//Gqqh `hg n}fknq vjn cfqavd}n }nrn sfr n alnkaf cf `ndnr ahj pha+//Fv cfpfrgn sfr ncgpgklnch+//Jnq fv qhv jvgsh gksfdgifksf }nrn pha$ ahjh qfj}rf+ Fksh$ p fj

`rfksf+ Cgin*jf jngq+/

/^vnd h }hksh8 Fdgunofsl kh ~vfr kncn ahjgih+ @gj cn lgqsrgn+/ Fdf dnrihvh qnkcvalf jfgh ahjgch kh }rnsh$ h n}fsgsf cfqn}nrfafv+

/Ygddgnj Cnraw$ fqqf kh qf }nrfaf ahj pha+ Pha srnondlhv cvrh }nrnahkqsrvgr vjn anrrfgrn cf qvafqqh jvqgand+ F pha `fu gqqh n}fqnr cf }frcfr h qfvjnghr cf`fkqhr ~vnkch ngkcn frn ehpfj$ f n}fqnr cnq sfksnsgpnq cf qfv }ng }nrn}nr*dh+ Kh }nrfaf ahj pha cfqgqsgr cgnksf cf vj hoqsavdh+/

/Jnq h ~vf fv }hqqh `nufr8 Fdn kh ~vfr jf pfr$ f fv kh ~vfrh gkahjhc*dn+/

/H }rhodfjn ~vf }rn pha qfj}rf `hg jvgsh `agd kh nqqvksh jvdlfr+ Phafqs nahqsvjnch n jvdlfrfq ~vf qf nsgrnj fj pha+ Fksh pha kh }hcf

ahj}rffkcfr n gcfgn cf sfr cf ahrsfenr vjn+ Nalh ~vf fqqn n }rgkag}nd rnuh }fdn~vnd pha `fu vjn j gj}rfqqh kfdn+/Fdf qvq}grhv+ /Fv e ncjgsg gqqh+//F fv }hqqh ncgpgklnr h rfqsh+ Pha fqsnpn fj qvn jnghrgn fksrf fqsrnklhq fj

Qnk @rnkagqah+ Fv }hqqh pfr pha fj } fj vj anksh fj ndivj dvinr qf qfksgkchcfqahk`hrspfd$ f `nufkch shch jvkch }fkqnr ~vf pha ahkqgcfrn*qf jvgsh f|ndsnch}nrn `ndnr ahj fdfq+

Fdf `fu vjn anrfsn+ /Fv }hqqh sfr `fgsh vj }hvah cgqqh+//F ~vnkch pha sgkln ~vf `ndnr ahj fdfq$ pha ahj}fkqnpn }hr jhqsrnr h qfv

ahklfagjfksh fj vjn pnrgfcncf cf nqqvkshq+/

Ygddgnj cfqdhahv*qf cfqahk`hrsnpfdjfksf kn ancfgrn+ /Pha jf ahklfafjvgsh ofj$ kh 8//Qgj$ fv ahklfh+ Pha jgjnch$ Ygddgnj+ Pha `hg jgjnch }hr vjn anqn

alfgn cf jvdlfrfq n pgcn shcn$ f qfv cgklfgrh f qvn `njn shrknrnj nq ahgqnq}ghrfq+ Kgkivj kvkan rf}dgan h ~vf pha `ndn$ ndj cf _galnrc f fv$ n}fknq$ f phacfqfkphdpfv vj }hvah cf anofn gkalncn+ Kn pfrcncf$ jngq ~vf vj }hvah+

/Qf gqsh }rn `nufr*jf qfksgr jfdlhr$ kh fqs `vkaghknkch+//Fv kh fqshv cgufkch ~vf pha vjn }fqqhn rvgj+ Fv ihqsh jvgsh cf pha$

fv kh cgih gqqh ahj jvgsn `rf~kagn$ jnq fq}frh ~vf pha }frafon+ F fv$ cf shcnqnq }fqqhnq$ qfg h ~vh ifksgd f ifkfrhqh pha }hcf qfr+ Ornc kvkan sfrgn qgch an}nucf gr }nrn ]rgkafshk qfj h qfv n}hgh+ F qfj gqqh$ fdf kvkan grgn }nrn h Cgrfgsh cfLnrpnrc kh hvshkh+

Ygddgnj kh }cf cfg|nr cf qhrrgr nh dfjornr*qf ch `gdlh orgdlnksf cfQhkwn+ /Fdf jfrfafv n nevcn+/

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq>


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/Pha sfj vj ahrnh sh ~vfksf f ifkfrhqh+ Pha anrgklhqh f `gfd q}fqqhnq ~vf pha njn+ Jnq `hrn cfqqf }f~vfkh aravdh$ pha qf nahqsvjhv n }fkqnrfj qg jfqjh fj }rgjfgrh dvinr$ f shchq hq hvsrhq fj qfivkch+ Nihrn$ qf pha ~vfrqf anqnr ahj vj f|ragsh cf jvdlfrfq onevdnchrnq ~vf `ganrgnj jvgsh `fdgufq fj`nufr cf ancn cfqfeh qfv vj ahjnkch$ svch ofj+

Ygddgnj fqsrfjfafv+ /Kh$ horginch/+/F|nsnjfksf+ Fv nalh ~vf pha }frafof ~vf pha }rfagqn cf vjn jvdlfr ~vf

qfen qvn }nrafgrn$ sndpfu ndivj ahjh Fdgunofsl+ F$ kfqqf anqh$ pha png sfr ~vfn}rfkcfr n }fkqnr kfdn }rgjfgrh$ f fj pha jfqjh fj qfivkch+

/ jvgsh snrcf ahj Fdgunofsl+//Sndpfu qgj$ sndpfu kh+ Cf ~vnd~vfr jnkfgrn$ c nh ~vf fv cgqqf ndivjn

rf`df|h+ ]fdh jfkhq cn }r|gjn pfu ~vf fkahksrnr ndivj ahjh fdn$ sndpfu pha p`nufr vjn jfdlhr gj}rfqqh+

Fdn }rhpnpfdjfksf fqsnpn afrsn * nq agravkqskagnq `gufrnj*kh }fkqnr jvgsh cfqg jfqjh qfj }frafofr+ Frn snrcf ahj Fdgunofsl$ jnq sndpfu$ ahjh Qhkwn sgkln cgsh$kn }r|gjn pfu ~vf fdf `ganqqf nsrnch }hr vjn jvdlfr$ fdf kh grgn ahjfsfr hqjfqjhq frrhq+ Qgj$ jnq f qf Fdgunofsl frn /n~vfdn/$ f fv }frcg jgkln alnkaf cf

`fdgagcncf8Qfv n}fsgsf cfqn}nrfafv+ Fdf cfg|hv Qhkwn sfrjgknr qfv ndjhh f }fcgv

dgafkn }nrn gr d }nrn agjn }nrn }finr h anqnah nksfq cf qngr }nrn DgkahdkAfksfr+ Sfrafgrh nkcnr$ n jgkln qvsf jqsfr dv|h$ ahkqsrvcn }nrn chgq$ lnogsncn }hrvj+ Vj lhjfj qhdgsrgh+

******% Ahkafrsh }nrn ]gnkh k ? fj A jfkhr$ H}vq >< $ cf Qfrifg_naljnkgkh``+ Gksfr}rfsncn }hr Pnk Adgovrk ahj n Qgk`kgan cf Alganih$ @rgsu _fgkfrahkcvshr+ >76?/Gqqh }nrfaf f|afdfksf$ Fdgunofsl+ Pha `fu vj srnondlh jvgsh ohj+

Fdgunofsl qvq}grhv cf ndpgh f qhrrgv }nrn Crn+ Dnvrn Alvral$ cgrfshrn ch}rhirnjn cf }q*irncvnh fj Fkqgkh cf Jqgan kn VKW$ f qvn ahkqfdlfgrn+ Fdnq

fqsnpnj rfvkgcnq }nrn nkndgqnr h jngq rfafksf }rhefsh cf sfqf cf jfqsrnch cfFdgunofsl$ fj }rf}nrnh }nrn qvn cf`fqn hrnd$ kn qfivkcn*`fgrn qfivgksf+

/Fv kh }hqqh narfcgsnr ~vf fqshv ~vnqf sfrjgknkch jfv avrqh.//Ahjh fqs gkch n }rhavrn cf fj}rfih8/ Dnvrn }frivkshv+/Ofj$ fv e dlf cgqqf qhorf n fksrfpgqsn kh ]nag`ga Ahkqfrpnshrw+ Fv sfklh

hvsrh kn qf|sn*`fgrn kh Lvksfr Ahddfif+ F sfklh sgch ndivjnq alnjncnq fj rfq}hqsnq jgklnq anrsnq q fqahdnq cf nrsfq fdfpncnq+

/Cfg|f*jf qnofr qf pha }rfagqnr cf jgj }nrn dginr }nrn ndivj fj qfvkhjf+/

/Horginch+ Fv phv+

/Nqqgj$ nanonjhq }hr lhef$ kh nanonjhq8 Fv nalh ~vf fqs svch }rhksh}nrn n qfivkcn+/



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/Ofj$ fv phv gkch fksh * fv ngkcn sfklh agkah cgnq }nrn srnondlnr fj jgklnn}rfqfksnh+/

Dnvrn rgv+ /Pha srnondln jvgsh cvrh$ Fdgunofsl+ Fdn e fqs jvgsh ofjfqsrvsvrncn+ Pha cfpf `nufr vjn }nvqn f qf cgpfrsgr vj }hvah+ Kn pfrcncf$ phasfj }dnkhq }nrn qonch khgsf8

/Fv fqsnpn }fkqnkch fj inqsnr shch h jfv sfj}h dgprf kfqsf `gj cf qfjnknahj n n}rfqfksnh+/

/Ofj$ fv sfklh hvsrn qvifqsh+ Jfv jnrgch f fv sfjhq gkirfqqhq }nrn vjrfagsnd ofkf`gafksf fqsf qonch khgsf$ f fdf cfqahorgv ~vf fdf sfj ~vf gr }nrn Svdqn

n jf fqs kh lhq}gsnd+ Fksh fv sfklh vj ogdlfsf f|srn }nrn h rfagsnd+ Ihqsnrgn cfvq*dh8 Pha `nrgn ofj fj rfdn|nr vj }hvah+/

/Pha cgqqf ~vf vj ofkf`gafksf+ ^vnd n anvqn8//H @vkch cf Ohdqn cf Fqsvchq }nrn n Cgpgqh cf Evddgnrc ]rf*Ahddfif+ Fdf fqs

qfkch }nsrhagknch }fdh Nrsq Cnraw Srvqs+//Ahj Ygddgnj Cnraw8// gqqh jfqjh+ N @vkcnh Cnraw `nu vj srnondlh jnrnpgdlhqh ahj

}rhirnjnq cf n}hgh fcvanh jvqgand$ f fdfq }nsrhagknj vj rfagsnd }nrn Evddgnrc n

ancn nkh+ Fv kvkan }frah * vjn ohn anvqn$ f$ ndj cgqqh$ fv kvkan cfg|nr }nqqnr nalnkaf cf pfr Ygddgnj Cnraw+ Qhv vjn irnkcf `+ Ndivjn pfu pha e h pgv shanr nhpgph8/

/Lvj+++ qgj$ fv pg+/ Fdgunofsl cfagcgv kh f|}dganr jfdlhr+ ]hcf dfpnksnr~vfqsfq ~vf fdn }rf`frgn kh rfq}hkcfr+

/Fksh pha e qnof ~vf nrsgqsn gkarpfd fdf + sgjh }nrn n}rfagnr snjoj+/Dnvrn qhrrgv jndgaghqnjfksf+

/Qgj$ fdf +/ Fdgunofsl dfjorhv Ygddgnj anjgklnkch nh dnch cfdn kn }rngn cfArgqqw @gfdc$ cfdgaghqnjfksf cfqirfklnch cf qvn ahrrgcn+ Fdn dnjofv hq doghqgkphdvksnrgnjfksf+

/Fksh$ ahjh pha }hcf rfavqnr8 ]fkqf kgqqh ahjh vj }rfqfksf cf`hrjnsvrn+/Fdgunofsl ahkqgcfrhv n qgsvnh+ Fdn kh sfrgn kfklvjn rnuh }nrn `ndnr ahj

Ygddgnj+ Fdf kvkan qf~vfr qnofrgn ~vf fdn fqsnpn d+ Ndj cgqqh$ ~vfj pha fqsfkinknkch8 Kh l kfklvjn jnkfgrn cf pha rfqgqsgr p*dh shanr+ /Fv nchrnrgngr+ Jvgsh horgincn }hr jf ahkpgcnr$ Dnvrn+/

/sgjh. kh Ndgaf Svddw Lndd$ f ahjfn q 951=l kh qonch+ ^vf snd qf kq khqfkahksrqqfjhq d$ phv dfpnr h qfv ogdlfsf ahjgih+ Nl$ f odnab sgf$ fkshafrsg`g~vf*qf cf pfqsgr*qf cf nahrch+/

Fdgunofsl }fihv h jfsr kn Ynqlgkishk Q~vnrf f phdshv }nrn qfv

n}nrsnjfksh+ Cnchq hq qfvq }dnkhq gkafrshq }nrn h `vsvrh$ fdn sgkln shjnch vjsrnondlh ahjh vjn qfrpgchrn nh gkpq cf fkqgknr kn fqahdn cf pfrh+ Sgkln vjn lhrnnksfq cf sfr ~vf qngr }nrn h srnondlh$ fksh fdn cfqjnghv kh qh` }vch kn qndn cffqsnr }nrn vj cfqankqh r}gch$ qfksgkch h f`fgsh avjvdnsgph cf prgnq jncrvincnqcf srnondlh fj qvn sfqf+

Fksh fv phv pfr Ygddgnj Cnraw khpnjfksf+ Cf dhkif$ cf ~vnd~vfrjnkfgrn+ @nugn ~vnqf cvnq qfjnknq cfqcf n qvn orgin kh Agsw Lndd ]nrb$ f fdf sgklnfqsnch fj qvn jfksf ahj `rf~vkagn cfqcf fksh+ Qvn rngpn l jvgsh lnpgncgjgkvch$ f nihrn fdn }hcgn pfr ~vf fdf sgkln pgkch n `nufr vjn qgkafrn$ ngkcn ~vfcfqnefgsncn sfksnsgpn cf `nufr nq }nufq ahj fdn+ Fdn$ }fdh ahksrrgh$ lnpgn qfn}rhpfgsnch ch qfv jfkhr }nqqh fj `ndqh$ fqahdlfkch*hq }nrn pfr svch h ~vf fdfcgqqf kn dvu jngq h`fkqgpn }hqqpfd+ F }hr ~v8 ]hr~vf fv }hcgn jf qfksgr evqsg`gancnfj }nrsg*dh fj }fcnhq$ }hr gqqh+

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq?=


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N f|}rfqqh `frgcn kh rhqsh cf Ygddgnj$ fk~vnksh fdn qf n`nqsnpn cfdf n lnpgngkahjhcnch jvgsnq pfufq nh dhkih cnq dsgjnq cvnq qfjnknq+ Pha ~vfrgn n dsgjn

}ndnprn$ f pha ahkqfivgv+ Pha ~vfrgn qf givndnr$ f pha afrsnjfksf ahkqfivgv+ Pha~vfrgn jnalva*dh$ f$ ofj$ jgqqh avj}rgcn+ Fdn fq}frnpn ~vf fdf `ganqqf ahj rngpn fcfq}rfuh$ jnq fdn kvkan lnpgn }frafogch ~vf qvnq cfadnrnfq }hcfrgnj anvqnr*dlfchr+

Ns qvnq fjhfq sgkln ahkqfivgch h jfdlhr cfdn$ arvunkch fq}ncnq pfrongq

ahj Ygddgnj Cnraw sgkln qgch vjn f|}frgkagn fjhaghknksf+ Fdn nchrhv h arf}gsnr cffkfrign fksrf fdfq$ ahjh fdn sgkln }rhphanch gksfkaghkndjfksf fdf+ Jnq cf}hgq cfvjn hoqfrpnh cfdf sfr dfjornch qfv }nqqnch chdhrhqh rhjksgah$ fdn sgklnfksrnch fj vj nsn~vf gj}dnapfd+ Fdf jfrfagn ndivjnq }ndnprnq cvrnq }hr qfvahj}hrsnjfksh$ jnq kh qfr cgdnafrnch+

Fdn sgkln ahkqgcfrnch fkpgnkch*dlf vjn khsn cf cfqavd}nq$ jnq fdn lnpgncfagcgch ~vf qfrgn jfdlhr qgj}dfqjfksf fpgsnr h ahksnsh ahj fdf+ Cfqcf ~vf Enkf fAlnrdfq kh fqsnpnj jngq evkshq$ kh lnpgn kfklvjn rnuh }nrn ~vf fdn f Ygddgnj}rfagqnqqfj pfr vj nh hvsrh khpnjfksf+ Nksfq ch `gj cf qfjnkn fj Qnk @rnkagqah$fdn sgkln qgch qgj}dfqjfksf vjn cf qvnq jvgsnq `q$ f kh rfagsnd kh qonch$ fdn qfrgn

n}fknq vj chq jgd rhqshq nkkgjhq knq qhjornq cn qndn cf ahkafrshq q fqavrnq+ Frnh jfdlhr+*******************************************************************************************************************

Kh cgn qfivgksf$ Fdgunofsl qfkshv*qf cforvncn qhorf vj dn}sh} fj}rfqsnchfj vj ahj}nrsgjfksh cf fqsvch kn Ogodghsfan Ohoqs kh anj}vq cn VKW+ Fdn khahkqfivgn qf ahkafksrnr ancn rvch$ kh gj}hrsn ~vh }f~vfkh `hqqf$ alnjnpn qvnnsfkh }nrn dhkif cf qvn cf`fqn cn sfqf+ H ~vf cfph `nufr8 Gr }nrn vj

}nqqfgh8 Onqsn }nqqfnr }hr n }hr vj sfj}h8 Hv+++Qvavjogkch sfksnh ~vf lnpgn `fgsh aafinq fj qvn ahkqagkagn cvrnksf

shcn n jnkl$ fdn norgv h qgsf ch Ihhidf f cgigshv /Ygddgnj Cnraw/ kn enkfdn cfovqan+ Cgigsndgunh cn }rgjfgrn }igkn cf rfqvdsnchq cf }fq~vgqn$ fdn pgv ~vf ndivkqfrnj nksgihq rfigqsrhq ifkfndigahq$ jvgshq qf rf`frgkch n vj Qgr Ygddgnj Cnraw ch>6 qavdh+ Fv jf }frivksh qf fdf vqnpn vjn nrjncvrn kfirn$ ahjh kh jfvqhklh8Hvsrh Ygddgnj Cnraw$ fdn cfqahorgv$ srnondlhv }nrn h Cf}nrsnjfksh cfCf`fqn+ Fq}ndlnchq fksrf fqsfq rfqvdsnchq `hrnj hvsrhq cf jnghr gksfrfqqf+ Fdnrf}fsgv n }fq~vgqn$ cfqsn pfu fq}fag`gankch /Ygddgnj Cnraw }gnkgqsn+/

Fdgunofsl adgahv kh }rgjfgrh rfqvdsnch f pgv*qf fj yyy+cnrawjnkgn+ahj$ vjqgsf cf `q cfcganch n Ygddgnj+ Fdn rgv }nrn n `hsh kn }igkn gkgagnd$ ~vf h jhqsrhv knrfn cf fjonr~vf kh Nfrh}hrsh E@B$ qhrrgkch `rnanjfksf }nrn n ajfrn$ fk~vnksh

vjn jvdlfr cf jfgn*gcncf fqsnpn jvgsh }r|gjn n fdf ahj vj qhrrgqh fkhrjf khrhqsh+ Fdgunofsl dfjorhv ~vf fqsnpn kh nfrh}hrsh hoqfrpnkch n `hshirn`gn qfrsgrncn+ Fdn qfivgv vj dgkb nong|h cn `hsh f fkahksrhv vjn lgqsrgn qfj `dfih fqargsh}hr Dgkcn Lh}fyfdd$ }rh}rgfsrgh ch qgsf$ qhorf qfv fkahksrh ahj qfv chdh+

Fdgunofsl qfivgv hvsrh dgkb }nrn vjn oghirn`gn gdvqsrncn$ f }nqqhv ndivjsfj}h dfkch qhorf n anrrfgrn cf Ygddgnj$ fk~vnksh `fqsfenpn qfvq hdlhq fj vjnqrgf cf `hshirn`gnq+ N f|}rfqqh cfdn qvnpguhv ~vnkch fdn gkq}faghkhv vjn `hsh cfdfnhq hgsh nkhq$ pfqsgch ahj rhv}nq `hrjngq f cf } nh dnch cf vj }gnkh cf anvcn$qfvq fkhrjfq hdlhq kfirhq hdlnkch qfrgnjfksf }nrn n ajfrn+

Fj qfivgcn$ pfgh n nchdfqakagn+ Fdf lnpgn cgsh n Fdgunofsl ~vf fdf sgklnfksrnch kh }rhirnjn cn `navdcncf Evddgnrc ~vnkch fdf sgkln >6 nkhq$ jnq kh sgklnjfkaghknch ~vf qvn jf lnpgn jhrrgch fj vj nagcfksf cf anrrh n}fknq ndivjnqqfjnknq nksfq ch gkagh ch qfv }rgjfgrh qfjfqsrf+ Ndj cgqqh$ cf nahrch ahj noghirn`gn$ Ygddgnj inklhv h }rfqsgighqh ahkavrqh cf }gnkh Pnk Adgovrk fj >> cf

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq?>


22/39

evklh cf >7< nkhq$ fdf `hg h jngq ehpfj }gnkgqsn n pfkafr n jfcndln cfhvrh+ Gk`fdgujfksf$ qfv }ng jhrrfv cf vj nsn~vf anrcnah kh jfqjh cgn+/ Fdgunofslgkq}faghkhv n `hsh cf Ygddgnj nafgsnkch qfv }rjgh+ ^vf srnicgn+ Vj srgvk`hfkhrjf$ jnranch }fdn }frcn cf qfv }ng+

N oghirn`gn ahksgkvhv$ rfigqsrnkch qvn r}gcn nqafkqh `njngksfrknaghknd+ Fdf irncvndjfksf arfqagn knq `hshirn`gnq ns ~vf `gkndjfksf h Ygddgnj~vf fdn ahklfagn hdlhv }nrn fdn+ ]frsh ch `gknd cn oghirn`gn$ jfkaghknpn ~vf fdf frn

h cgrfshr f|favsgph cn Nrsq Cnraw Srvqs+ Fdn qfivgv vj dgkb }nrn n }igkn cnhrinkgunh$ avrghqn }nrn qnofr jngq qhorf nq anvqnq ~vf fdf n}hgnpn+

Fdgunofsl dhih }frafofv ~vf Dnvrn Alvral fqsnpn ahrrfsn5 n `vkcnh Cnraw`fu vj irnkcf fq`hrh }nrn n}hgnr }rhirnjnq cf fcvanh jvqgand+ N dgqsn cfchnfq rfafksfq gkadvn vjn injn gj}rfqqghknksf cf }rfjgnchq$ n }nrsgr ch afksrhcn agcncf n cgpvdinh cf }rhirnjnq cf jqgan }nrn n `navdcncf f `vkchq cf ohdqnqvkgpfrqgsrgnq+ Fdn `gahv gj}rfqqghkncn nh khsnr ~vf n jnghrgn chq }rjghq `hg }nrnfqahdnq }odganq$ jvgsnq pfufq fj rfnq vronknq$ ~vf }rhpgn n fcvanh }nrn hq`gdlhq cf `njdgnq jfkhq nonqsncnq+

H qgsf snjoj gkadvn vjn }igkn cf }vodgagcncf }igkn nkvkagnkch h rfagsnd

}nrn h }r|gjh qonch$ /}nrn ofkf`gagnr h }rhirnjn cf ohdqnq cn Cgpgqh cf Evddgnrc]rf*Ahddfif$ ~vf nevcn jqgahq ehpfkq n cfqfkphdpfr qfv sndfksh f rfndgunr qfvqqhklhq+/ Nq ohdqnq `hrnj cfqsgkncnq }nrn fqsvcnksfq cf ong|n rfkcn kn rfnjfsrh}hdgsnkn cf Khpn Whrb+

N gjnifj ~vf qvrigv cf Ygddgnj `hg vjn ~vf qvr}rffkcfv Fdgunofsl+ Fdn lnpgnfqahdlgch qf shrknr vjn }rh`fqqhrn cf jqgan$ }hr~vf fdn narfcgsnpn `frphrhqnjfksfkh }hcfr cn jqgan }nrn jvcnr n pgcn2 Ygddgnj fqsnpn cnkch ifkfrhqnjfksf ch qfvsfj}h f qvn `hrsvkn cf `njdgn }nrn n jfqjn `gkndgcncf+

Fdn phdshv }nrn n lhjf }nif ch qgsf CnrawJnkgn+ N `hshirn`gn cf Ygddgnj khnfrh}hrsh n}frshv qfv ahrnh+ L jvgsh jngq fj pha ch ~vf n}nrfksn$ kh 8 Jnq

fv ngkcn kh sfklh afrsfun$ ~vfj pha rfndjfksf8*******************************************************************************************************************

Kh qonch khgsf q =95?6l$ Fdgunofsl qngv ch jfsr kh Dgkahdk Afksfr+ Fdnfqsnpn nsrnqncn$ jnq }fdh jfkhq h rfagsnd ngkcn kh sgkln ahjfnch+ Fdn ahrrfv fjcgrfh n Ndgaf Svddw Lndd sh r}gch ~vnksh qvnq qnkcdgnq cf qndsh ndsh }frjgsgnj$ ffkahksrhv Dnvrn Alvral fq}frnkch d `hrn+

/Dnvrn$ hg. Cfqavd}f*jf$ fv kh ~vgq nsrn}ndl*dn+ Fv fqsnpn nsrnqncn khsrnondlh$ f cf}hgq jfv anofdh qgj}dfqjfksf qf rfavqhv n ahh}frnr+/

/Kh sfj }rhodfjn+ Fv kh fqsgpf n~vg snksh sfj}h nqqgj+ Jnq jfdlhr

grjhq fkahksrnr khqqhq dvinrfq+/Fk~vnksh nq cvnq jvdlfrfq fksrnrnj kn qndn cf ahkafrshq$ Dnvrn cgqqf5 /Fvnjfg qfv pfqsgch$ n }rh}qgsh+/

/Horgincn+/ Fdgunofsl fqsnpn qnsgq`fgsn ahj n rhv}n ~vf fdn sgkln qgch an}nucf jhksnr$ n}fqnr cf qfv hrnjfksh dgjgsnch+ Fdn vqnpn vj dhkih pfqsgch cf ahrsfrfsh }rfsh ahj ndnq `gknq f vj cfahsf `rhv|h$ crn}fnch+ Frn vj pfqsgch cf cnjn cflhkrn cf vjn njgin cn `navdcncf ch anqnjfksh /}rfsh f ornkah/ l ~vnsrhnkhq+ ]nrn ahorgr h ahr}fsf$ ~vf Fdgunofsl sgkln qfj}rf }fkqnch ~vf frn jvgshcfahsnch$ fdn lnpgn fkahksrnch vj anqnah }rfsh pgksnif alg``hk ahj ivnrkgh`rgqncn fj vjn dhen cf rfpfkcn+ Qvn ohdqn cf ahksnq }rfsn `rgqncn }nrn khgsf pfgh cnjfqjn dhen+ Qfv `hrrh fqsnpn jnkalnch }hr nkhq cf vqh$ jnq fdn nalhv ~vf frnohkgsn f sgkln qgch gkan}nu cf rfqgqsgr qvn kqgn }hr fdf+

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq??


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Vj }hrsfgrh dfphv*nq nhq qfvq nqqfkshq kn cagjn dgkln$ dgifgrnjfksf fq~vfrcn ch afksrh+ N qndn fqsnpn ~vnqf alfgn+ /Fqsfq qh dvinrfq sgjhq./ Fdgunofslf|adnjhv+

Dnvrn nqqfksgv+ /Pndf n }fkn ndivj cgklfgrh f|srn }nrn alfinr jngq }frsh ch}ndah$ fksh pha }hcf rfndjfksf p*dh shanr+ Ndj cgqqh$ hq ogdlfsfq jngq anrhqgkadvfj n ncjgqqh rfaf}h cf}hgq$ f adnrh ~vf fv kh ihqsnrgn cf }frcfr gqqh+/

/L vjn rfaf}h8/

/Hl$ fv kh jfkaghkfg gqqh8 Fqqn n jfdlhr }nrsf+ Ifrndjfksf fv ahkqgih+/Nq dvufq nong|nrnj$ f Dnvrn qvqqvrrhv5 /Phv sf ahksnr svch qhorf gqqh kh gksfrpndh+/

L vjn rfaf}h8Nksfq ~vf Fdgunofsl }vcfqqf shsndjfksf rfnigr n fqqnkhsagn$ Ygddgnj anjgklhv kh }ndah$ qvn n}nrkagn qnvcncn }hr n}dnvqhqfqsrhkchqhq+ Fdf gkadgkhv*qf orvqanjfksf$ f ahjh qfv hdlnr pnrrfv n jvdsgch}nrfagn ~vf fdf hdlnpn cgrfsnjfksf fj qfvq hdlhq }hr vj jhjfksh+ Fdn qfksgv vjalh~vf fdsrgah ~vf n `fu dfjornr n }rgjfgrn pfu ~vf qfvq hdlhq qf fkahksrnrnj$ khnfrh}hrsh n}fknq ndivjnq qfjnknq nsrq+

Fdf }nrfagn }hcfrhqh f ahk`gnksf$ h nrsgqsn rfq}fgsnch kh qfv fdfjfksh$ fFdgunofsl qfksgv*qf lvjgdlncn+ Ahjh fv }hcfrgn sfr gjnigknch ~vf fqsf lhjfj sfrgn

~vnd~vfr gksfrfqqf fj jgj8 Hv ~vf fv sfrgn ~vnd~vfr sg}h cf }hcfr qhorf qfvqqfksgjfkshq8

Dnvrn jvrjvrhv5 /Fdf `gan jngq ohkgsh n ancn nkh+/Fdgunofsl qhrrgv `rnanjfksf f nqqfksgv+Ygddgnj qfkshv*qf nh }gnkh f `fu vjn }nvqn }hr vj jhjfksh$ hdlnkch }nrn

h sfadnch$ fk~vnksh vj qgdkagh cfqagn qhorf n qndn cf ahkafrshq+ Fksh$ qfvq cfchqnsnanrnj nq alnpfq+ Fdgunofsl gkndhv nivcnjfksf fk~vnksh n hgsnpn nofrsvrn cf@nksnqgf*Gj}rhj}sv cf Alh}gk> cnpn dvinr fkfrign nigsncn ch }rgjfgrh sfjn cn}fn+ Qfvq cfchq lofgq srhv|frnj hq shkq orgdlnksfq ch sh~vf ch }gnkh$ n jfdhcgnigrnpn nsrnpq cn qndn cf ahkafrshq+ Ahjh qfj}rf$ n qvn nrsf sfagn vjn jnign fj

shrkh cf qfv ahrnh$ ~vf fdn frn gkan}nu cf rfqgqsgr+N }fn nanohv$ f fdf qf dfpnkshv }nrn rfafofr h n}dnvqh fksvqgqsgah+ ^vnkchfdf rfshjhv qfv dvinr nh }gnkh$ qfkshv*qf ngkcn }hr vj jhjfksh$ ahkafksrnkch*qfkh sfadnch+ Fdf ahjfhv n shanr h dfksh f srgqsf }rfdcgh _naljnkgkh``?+ Fdgunofsl`gahv gj}rfqqghkncn ahj h shj cf cfqfq}frh qfj fq}frnkn kn jqgan+ Dirgjnqsvrpnrnj qvn pgqh fk~vnksh fdn qf dfjornpn cn qvn f|}rfqqh ahk`vqn kn~vfdf cgnkh Agsw Lndd ]nrb+ ]nrf ahj gqqh$ Dguuw+ Fdf kh fqs shankch gqqh }hr qvn anvqn+

H rfagsnd ahksgkvhv ahj vjn pnrgfcncf cf qfdffq ~vf cfjhkqsrnrnj nirnkcf pnrgfcncf cf Ygddgnj ahjh vj gksr}rfsf$ n}fqnr cf qvn n`gkgcncf ahjahj}hqgshrfq rhjksgahq cn }han qfr adnrn+ Fj qfivgcn$ Fdgunofsl hvpgv nq khsnq cf

nofrsvrn cn Ondncn cf Alh}gk

1

~vf fdf lnpgn shanch kh enksnr cf fkqngh+ ^vfn}rh}rgnch+ N dsgjn pfu ~vf hvpg fqsn }fn$ fv fqsnpn dnjfksnkch n `hrjn ahjh fvh lnpgn srnsnch+ F n~vg fqshv fv khpnjfksf+

Fdn n`nqshv qvn avd}n f jfrivdlhv kn jqgan$ fjfrigkch cf qfv kfphfgrh q~vnkch fdf qngv ch }ndah }nrn h gksfrpndh f nq dvufq cn anqn nvjfksnrnj+ Fdn }gqahvprgnq pfufq f hdlhv fj phdsn$ qfksgkch*qf fqsrnklnjfksf cfqhrgfksncn+ Cvrnksf hcfqfj}fklh fdn sgkln fq~vfagch h rfqsh cn jvdsgch$ ahjh qf fdn f Ygddgnjfqsgpfqqfj qhugklhq kh fqavrh fk~vnksh fdf shanpn q }nrn fdn+ Fdn ondnkhv nanofn+Nl$ afrsh$ Dguuw+ Ahjh qf `hqqf+

/Fdf qf shrkn jngq qvr}rffkcfksf n ancn nkh/$ cgqqf Dnvrn+Fdgunofsl nqqfksgv ahj n anofn$ kh qf ahk`gnkch }nrn `ndnr+/Phv n ahrrfr }nrn h onklfgrh cnq jvdlfrfq nksfq cn `gdn `ganr jvgsh dhkin+/

Dnvrn dfpnkshv*qf+/Hb+ Fv nalh ~vf phv }nqqfnr vj }hvah+ Pfeh pha fj }hvahq jgkvshq+/

Vk F|}fasfc Qhki Ow _gbn Srncvh5 Dguugf _hcrgivfq?1


24/39

Fdgunofsl cfagcgv ~vf h ~vf fdn rfndjfksf }rfagqnpn frn cf vj }hvah cf nr`rfqah+ Fdn qngv ch nvcgsrgh f$ vjn pfu `hrn$ qvogv n fqancn rhdnksf }nrn n }rnn~vnqf cfqfrsn ch kpfd qv}frghr+ Fdn hdlhv cgqsrngcnjfksf }nrn n fqavdsvrn cf rhabjhcfrkh qgsvnch kh fq}fdlh c)ivn$ fk~vnksh fdn sfksnpn qf}nrnr hq prghq}fkqnjfkshq ~vf ahj}fsgnj }hr qvn nsfkh+ Fdn qf pgrhv f hdlhv }nrn h irnkcffcg`agh nsrq cfdn$ kh nkcnr srrfh ch ~vf norginpn Ndgaf Svddw Lndd+ /Slf EvddgnrcQalhhd/ fqsnpn fqsnj}ncn kh }rcgh fj dfsrnq irnkcfq+ Fdn }fkqhv fj Ygddgnj ahjh

vj jfkgkh }f~vfkh$ }nqqnkch }hr n~vfdnq }hrsnq$ nkcnkch }fdhq ahrrfchrfq$ sndpfuqhklnkch ahj n idrgn `vsvrn+ Nihrn fdf frn h nrsgqsn ahkqvjnch$ an}nu cf qfivrnrvjn jvdsgch `nqagkncn ahj h }hcfr cf qvn jqgan+

Kh lnpgn cpgcn cf ~vf fdn fqsnpn ahj}dfsnjfksf fkanksncn ahj YgddgnjCnraw$ h }gnkgqsn+ Jnq h ~vf cgufr Ygddgnj Cnraw$ h lhjfj8 Fdf vjn fq}agf cfjfsgch$ fdf nrrhinksf$ f fdf }hcf qfr gkqfkqpfd nhq qfksgjfkshq chq hvsrhq+ Jnq~vfj kh qfrgn cfqqn `hrjn$ cncn n `hrjn ahjh fdf cfpf sfr arfqagch$ ahjh vj

ehpfj }rkag}f8 ^vf alnkaf sgkln fdf cf qfr khrjnd8F fv nalh ~vf fdf fqqfkagndjfksf vj ohj lhjfj$ ifkfrhqh$ dfnd nhq qfvq

njgihq$ f lhkfqsh+++ q pfufq vjn `ndln$ gk`fdgujfksf+ F fdf }hcf qfr sh chaf f

qgkafrh+ F nqqgj$ jvgsh ifksgd+Jnq ~vf cg`frfkn gqqh `nu8 Fv ahdh~vfg vj `gj n ~vnd~vfr gksfrfqqf ~vf fdf

}hqqn sfr sgch fj jgj kn~vfdf cgn kh Agsw Lndd ]nrb+Fdgunofsl pfrg`gahv qfv rfdigh f pgv ~vf fqsnpn ~vnqf kh `gknd ch gksfrpndh+ Fdn

nsrnpfqqhv n andncn f cfqafv n fqancn rhdnksf$ qfivgkch hq dsgjhq chq ahkafrshrfqncfksrnr Ndgaf Svddw Lndd f fqahrrfihv }nrn h qfv nqqfksh$ nqqgj ~vf nq dvufqcgjgkvnj+ Fdn qhrrgv vj }fcgch cf cfqavd}nq n Dnvrn fk~vnksh fdfq n}dnvcgnj hrfshrkh cf Ygddgnj }nrn h }ndah+

Fdf norgv n qfivkcn jfsncf ahj n Qhknsn ]nssgan cf Offslhpfk3$ vj `nphrgshfq}fagnd cf Fdgunofsl+ Fdn sgkln hvpgch n qvn irnpnh cfufknq cf pfufq$ jnq qvn

}fr`hrjnkaf nh pgph frn ngkcn jngq ohkgsn dgrganjfksf$ f jngq fjhaghknd$ ~vf nirnpnh+ Fk~vnksh h rfagsnd ahksgkvnpn$ fdn `hg nsgkigcn }hr ~vnksnq cf qvnqfqahdlnq frnj gk~vgfsnq$ }fnq n}ng|hkncnq fj shkq jfkhrfq$ ahjh qf fqsgpfqqfcfrrnjnkch vj }hvah cf chr }rgpncn$ nsrnpq cf qvn jqgan+

N qfdfh `gknd ch rfagsnd n`nqshv*qf ch shj ifrnd fqavrh cn jqgan+ NOrgdlnksf Irnkcf Pndqn cf Alh}gk6 fphahv vj orgdlnksf adgjn cf `fqsn qfj}rfhav}nfq$ f fdf shahv n }fn ahj vj sh~vf cfdganch$ orgkandlh+ Fdf dfjorhv hYgddgnj kn }rngn cf Argqqw @gfdc$ rgkch cn gjnifj cf Anrhdgkf ahjh n Argnsvrn J chDnih Kfirh$ f ahj }rnufr fj qfvq hdlhq+

^vnkch h nahrcf srgvk`nksf `gknd cn pndqn fahhv }fdn qndn$ fdf qf dfpnkshv ch

}gnkh f gkadgkhv*qf f h }odgah pfgh nhq qfvq }q+ Fdgunofsl `gahv ahj h rfqsh$n}dnvcgkch `frhujfksf$ }nrnkch n}fknq }nrn fk|vinr nq dirgjnq cf qvnqohalfalnq+ Irgshq cf /Ornph./ }hksvnpnj hq n}dnvqhq svjvdsvnchq+ Qfvq hdlhqqfivgrnj*kh ~vnkch fdf qngv ch }ndah ahj h qfv anrnasfrqsgah nkcnr dfpf firnaghqh+ N hpnh ahksgkvhv gknondpfd$ f nh rfshrknr hq n}dnvqhq f irgshq shrknrnj*qf jngq ndsh ngkcn+ Fdf qhrrgv h jfqjh qhrrgqh cf jfkgkh ~vf sgkln ansgpnch Fdgunofslfj Qnk @rnkagqah$ f fdn qfksgv vjn chr fj qfv ahrnh+

Fdf nafkhv }nrn n }dnsfgn$ }fcgkch qgdkagh$ f qvn phu rfqqhhv }hcfrhqnjfksfnsrnpq ch ahrrfchr+ /Horginch+ Sfj qgch vj }rnufr f vjn lhkrn shanr }nrn phaqfqsn khgsf$ f fj khjf cf jgkln `njdgn$ cn Evddgnrc Qalhhd$ f cf shchq hq jqgahq

ehpfkq ~vf qfrh ofkf`gagnchq ahj n qvn ifkfrhqgcncf$ fv nirncfh }hr fqsnrfjn~vg+/ Fdf qf qfkshv nh }gnkh fj jfgh n n}dnvqhq cgq}frqhq fk~vnksh hq jfjorhq cn}dnsfgn rfshjnpnj qfvq nqqfkshq+



25/39

Fdgunofsl fqsnpn fq}frnkch vj qhdh cf }gnkh enuu$ ahjh frn logsh cfYgddgnj$ jnq hq shkq orgdlnksfq cf Alnpf Odnab Fsvcf Alh}gk0 fahhv khahrrfchr+ Qvnq jhq phnrnj qhorf h sfadnch fj vjn cfjhkqsrnh khspfd cf qfvpgrsvhqgqjh+

N }fn sfrjgkhv orfpf$ f ahjh fdf qf }q cf }$ nqqgj `fu h }odgah+ Fdfavrphv*qf$ qhrrgv f cfg|hv h }ndah+ Fdf phdshv vjn pfu jngq }nrn nafgsnr n hpnh fahksgkvnkch$ kh fksnksh$ cfqsn pfu fdf qgj}dfqjfksf `fu vjn rfpfrkagn f }nrsgv

khpnjfksf qfj ehinr hvsrh fkahrf+ Hq n}dnvqhq ahksgkvnrnj }hr vj sfj}h$ jnq~vnkch qf shrkhv opgh ~vf fdf kh phdsnrgn$ fdf cfqn}nrfafv$ qvoqsgsvch }hr vjuvjogch cf ahkpfrqn nkgjnch fk~vnksh }fqqhnq ahdfsnrnj hq qfvq }frsfkafq }nrn}nrsgr+

Dnvrn pgrhv*qf }nrn Fdgunofsl+ /Gqqh kh `hg `fkhjfknd8/Fdgunofsl nqqfksgv ahj n anofn$ kh qf ahk`gnkch }nrn `ndnr+/H ~vf l cf frrnch8 Pha }nrfaf ahjh qf fqsgpfqqf alhrnkch+/Fdgunofsl dgj}hv qvn inrinksn+ /Fv+++ fv kh qfg+ Qfv jhch cf shanr `nu gqqh

ahjgih+ Fdf sh+++ Fv kh }hqqh f|}dganr+//Fv qfg+ L snksn fjhh kfdf+ Cvrnksf n ]nssgan$ fv ~vfrgn qvogr kh }ndah f

ahk`hrs*dh+ Sfklh n qfkqnh cf ~vf fdf qnof jvgsh qhorf n srgqsfun fcfqfq}frh+ N}fqnr cf ~vf cg`agd cf gjnigknr$ ahj n pgcn fkanksncn ~vf fdf cfpfdfpnr+/

Fdgunofsl `falhv hq hdlhq$ cfqfenkch ~vf nq qvnq dirgjnq }nrnqqfj+ /Qgj/$fdn cgqqf$ qvn phu qhnkch irhqqn }nrn qfvq hvpgchq+ Kh crnjnsguf fj f|afqqh+ Pha

}hcf sfr `frgch hq qfksgjfkshq cfdf vj }hvah$ jnq h lhjfj ~vf srhv|f jgd }fqqhnqn qfvq }q$ kh cfg|nrgn ~vnd~vfr ahgqn ~vf pha cgqqf gkahjhc*dh }hr jvgsh sfj}h+

/Fk`gj$ pnjhq }nrn n rfaf}h+//Hl$ Dnvrn$ fv kh qfg+ Cfph gr }nrn anqn f srnondlnr kn jgkln n}rfqfksnh+//Ohonifj$ pha kh ~vfr }frcfr gqqh+ Fv kvkan sgpf n alnkaf cf `ndnr qhorf

gqqh kh gksfrpndh$ }hgq kh8 Afran cf ?== }fqqhnq }nrsgag}nj$ f fdf shrkn*qfcgq}hkpfd }nrn `ndnr ahj shchq+ Pha ~vfr ahklfa*dh$ kh 8/Fdgunofsl }rhavrhv `rfkfsganjfksf }hr vjn cfqavd}n+ /Fv kh }rfagqh `ndnr

ahj fdf$ rfndjfksf+ @hg h qv`gagfksf p*dh shanr+//Ofj$ fqqn hvsrn rnuh }nrn pgr }nrn n rfaf}h+ Fdf ahqsvjn shanr ndivjn

ahgqn+ Ndj cgqqh$ fv kh ~vfrh `ganr qhugkln+ ]hr `nphr$ pfkln ahjgih+/Fdgunofsl `hg }fin+ Fdn ahkqgcfrhv f|}dganr n qvn qgsvnh }nrn Dnvrn$ jnq frn

vjn lgqsrgn ahj}dgancn$ f ~vf fdn kh fqsnpn nkqghqn }nrn ahj}nrsgdlnr+ Ndj cgqqh$Dnvrn sgkln qgch vjn irnkcf nevcn }nrn fdn cvrnksf shch }rhirnjn cf qfvjfqsrnch+ Jnksfr qvn ahj}nklgn kn rfaf}h `hg jvgsh }hvah }nrn Dnvrn }fcgr fj

srhan+ Fdn `nrgn h qfv jfdlhr }nrn fpgsnr Ygddgnj$ qf gqqh frn gj}hqqpfd$ fdn qfrgnqgj}sgan f fcvancn f `nrgn h jfdlhr kn qgsvnh fjonrnhqn+/Pha fqs afrsn$ fv kh ~vfrh }frcfr gqqh$/ Fdgunofsl cgqqf$ `hrnkch vj

qhrrgqh fj qfv rhqsh+ /Pnjhq+/*******************************************************************************************************************

Ygddgnj qfkshv fj vjn ancfgrn fj qfv ~vnrsh cf pfqsgr khq onqsgchrfq$ hqahshpfdhq n}hgnchq kh ondah fj `rfksf nh fq}fdlh+ N dvu cvrn `*dh }nrfafr }dgch fnonsgch+

Fqsnr kh }ndah khrjndjfksf cnpn*dlf vjn hkcn cf ncrfkndgkn ~vf h dfpnpnnsrnpq cf qvnq }fr`hrjnkafq ahj fkfrign+ Jnq q pfufq fdf angn cf phdsn n Sfrrn$ knqf~vkagn$ f fqsn khgsf fdf fqsnpn }nrsgavdnrjfksf crfknch+ Fdf qnogn ~vf h }odgahfq}frnpn }hr vj qfivkch hv jfqjh vj sfrafgrh$ jnq fdf qgj}dfqjfksf kh sgkln nfkfrign }nrn cfqfj}fklnr ~vnd~vfr hvsrn ahgqn+



26/39

F nihrn fv sfklh ~vf }nqqnr }hr fqsn rfaf}h+ Fdf qfrgn h `hah cn nsfkh$jvgshq chq chnchrfq }nrsgag}npnj cn rfaf}h }rgkag}ndjfksf kn fq}frnkn cffkahksr*dh$ f frn gj}hrsnksf }nrn ~vf qgksnj ~vf h qfv sfj}h f qfv cgklfgrhlnpgnj qgch ofj inqshq+ Sngq fpfkshq `hrnj qfj}rf vj cfqn`gh$ kh fksnksh$ fdfkvkan qf qfksgrn jngq ahjh qf fqahkcfkch kh fqavrh ns ~vf shchq `hqqfj }nrnanqn+

Cfqcf n qvn ahkpfrqn ahj Qhkwn prghq cgnq nksfq$ fdf lnpgn `fgsh qfv jfdlhr

}nrn fqahkcfr qvn nigsnh gksfrkn cn~vfdfq nh qfv rfchr$ ahj ndivjqvafqqh+ Ifhrigf$ Irnk$ f n Jrq+ _fwkhdcq lnpgn rfdn|nch kn qvn }rfqfkn$ fjohrnfqsn ngkcn fqsgpfqqf fj ndfrsn pfrjfdlh avdgkrgh cfpgch nh qfv n}fsgsf f|gifksf+

Qhkwn qnogn n pfrcncf$ f fdf pgv*n qvsgdjfksf sfksnkch nevc*dh$ srns*dh ahjqhdgagsvcf f ns }rhsfi*dh cnq orgkancfgrnq cf _galnrc+ Fdn kh `fu hvsrnq sfksnsgpnqcf Ygddgnj `ndnr cf Fdgunofsl$ }fdh ~vnd fdf frn irnsh+ Qf fdf }rfsfkcgn fq~vfafrFdgunofsl$ cgqavsgkch*dlf kh gn nevcnr+

Fq~vfa*dn+ Fqqn n }nrsf ~vf kh fqs gkch jvgsh ofj+ Fqahkcfr qfvcfqfq}frh frn vjn cfjnkcn f|gifksf fjhaghkndjfksf$ nirnpncn ancn pfu ~vf fdfqf rfahdlgn nh qfv qnksvrgh kh sfrafgrh nkcnr$ afranch }hr dfjornknq cf qfv fqsnch

qhdgsrgh+ Fdf }nqqnpn lhrnq nh }gnkh qf }rf}nrnkch }nrn h rfagsnd$ jnq }fdn }rgjfgrnpfu fj qvn pgcn$ fdf kh sgkln ahkqfivgch fkahksrnr ahk`hrsh kn qvn ahjvklhfjhaghknd ahj h gkqsrvjfksh+

Kh frn n}fknq n }r}rgn Fdgunofsl ~vf fdf kh }hcfrgn fq~vfafr+ Qvnq}ndnprnq grncnq$ ahjogkncnq ahj h ahkqfdlh `rnkah cf Qhkwn$ n}rfqfksnrnj vjrfsrnsh }frsvronchr cfdf+ Fdf qfj}rf qf ahkqgcfrnrn vj lhjfj ohj+ Fdf avgcnpn cfqfvq fksfq ~vfrgchq$ srnsnpn qvnq horginfq `njgdgnrfq ahj qfrgfcncf$ cnpnifkfrhqnjfksf qfv sfj}h f rfavrqhq `gknkafgrhq }nrn hq jfkhq n`hrsvknchq$ fcfcganpn*qf n nsgkigr h jngq ndsh }ncrh jvqgand }hqqpfd cf jhch n kh cfaf}aghknrh }odgah+ Fdf kh frn sh qgj}sgah f qhagpfd ahjh ndivj ahjh _galnrc$ kh

fksnksh$ kh frn vj argjf qfr gksrhpfrsgch+Sgkln qgch vj alh~vf chdhrhqh qf pfr nsrnpq chq hdlhq cfdnq5 vj lhjfj~vf pgpfv qvn pgcn afrancn }hr jvrhq gj}fkfsrpfgq cf hrivdlh f nrrhikagn+ Nhgkpq cf }frjgsgr shcnq nq rnalncvrnq }nrn qfr pgqsh kn `nalncn cn `hrn f cnahk`gnkn ~vf fdf sfksnpn f|ndnr$ fdf hav}hv nq }fqqhnq kh ahj}rgjfksh ch ornhahj vj nr cf qv}frghrgcncf f gkcg`frfkn+

Ndj cgqqh$ ahjh Qhkwn sgkln cgsh$ fdf sgkln pgkch irncvndjfksf n narfcgsnr~vf fqsn qv}frghrgcncf frn ifkvkn$ gkafksgpnch }fdhq `q f `njgdgnrfq snjoj+ Fdffkahdlfv*qf ahj n dfjornkn cnq ahgqnq ~vf fdf sgkln cgsh n$ f qhorf$ Fdgunofslcvrnksf qvn pgnifj }nrn Qnk @rnkagqah+ Fdf qf pgv qhugklh kh anksh nksfq ch enksnr cf

fkqngh$ fj qgdkagh$ hoqfrpnkch hq hvsrhq ahkpgcnchq$ f rfahklfafv h ~vh pngchqh *f rgcavdh * fdf cfpf sfr }nrfagch+Fdf lnpgn nrrvgknch qvnq alnkafq ahj Fdgunofsl * fdn h cfq}rfuhv$ f ahj

rnuh+ Frn vj }rfh ndsh n }ninr }hr qfvq }fanchq$ jnq fdf nafgshv n }vkgh ahjhdlf frn cfpgch+ Fdf rfqhdpfv$ }hrj$ ~vf fdf cfpfrgn p*dn khpnjfksf f fdf jhqsrnrgnn fdn ~vf fdf frn vj lhjfj jfdlhr$ h ~vnd fdn }hcfrgn sfr qgch an}nu cf ihqsnr frfq}fgsnr+

F qf fv ~vgqfr qfr vj lhjfj jfdlhr$ gqqh qgikg`gan ~vf fv }rfagqh }nrnr cfcfg|nr }nrn cf}hgq$ alfinr kn~vfdn rfaf}h$ f nsvnr ahjh h nk`gsrgh ifkgnd+ Fv khqfg hkcf fv phv fkahksrnr n fkfrign }nrn `nu*dh$ jnq cf ndivjn `hrjn sfklh ~vf

`nufr+*******************************************************************************************************************



27/39

Kh jhjfksh fj ~vf Ygddgnj alfihv rfaf}h$ n qndn `gahv jhpgjfksncnahj n nsgpgcncf+ Hq inrhkq agravdnpnj ahj onkcfenq cf qndincgklhq f chafq+ Onrrnq}hqsnq fj njonq nq f|srfjgcncfq cn qndn `hrnj afrancnq }hr }fqqhnq+ Fj jfgh nshch h rvch$ n qvn alfincn }nqqhv cfq}frafogch }rgjfgrn pgqsn+ Jnq dhih fdf `hgpgqsh$ f hq n}dnvqhq qf fq}ndlnrnj }fdn qndn+ Jhpfv*qf fksrf hq ahkpgcnchq$ nigsnkchvjn jh hanqghkndjfksf f qhrrgkch snksh ~vnksh fdf ahkqfivgn+

Fdf dhandguhv _hqf Cnraw$ qvn np$ kh jfgh cf vj aravdh cf qfvq njgihq+ Qvn

grj Ifhrignkn fqsnpn nh dnch cf _hqf$ qfv hdlnr cgrgigch }nrn ong|h+ Fdn kh ihqsnpncfqqfq fpfkshq snksh ~vnksh Ygddgnj ihqsnpn$ jnq fdn }nrsgag}npn hofcgfksfjfksf$ifrndjfksf }ngrnkch n qhjorn cf vj jfjorh cn `njdgn+

_hqf gksfrrhj}fv n ahkpfrqn$ ~vnkch fdf qf n}rh|gjhv+ /N fqs pha+ Shchjvkch fqsnpn }rhavrnkch }hr pha+/

Ygddgnj ofgehv n ohalfaln cfdn+ /Qgksh jvgsh$ Irnk+ Fv }rfagqnpn cfqankqnr}hr ndivkq jgkvshq+/ Fdf avj}rgjfkshv qfvq njgihq$ n jnghrgn h ahklfagn cfqcf ~vffdf frn vj jfkgkh$ f fksh alnjhv Ifhrignkn }nrn }frsh cfdf$ }nqqnkch qfv ornhqhorf hq hjorhq+

/Pha `hg jnrnpgdlhqh$ Ygdd+/ Ifhrignkn qhrrgv }nrn fdf+

/Horgincn$ Ifhrigf+ Fv pg pha kn `rfksf qhrrgkch }nrn jgj+ Ahjh pha fqsqf qfksgkch8/

/Fqshv `gankch jfgh ankqncn+ ^vnksh sfj}h fv sf

uma canção inesperada - cap. 11 e 12

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