1

mamaTa swavlani

sulieri cxovrebis Sesaxeb

Tbilisi

2006

2

ibeWdeba

baTumisa da sxalTis

mTavarepiskopos dimitris (SiolaSvili)

locva-kurTxeviT

Seadgina vladimer wamalaSvilma

redaqtori: nino kvantaliani

mxatvrebi: mariam CxaiZe, nino mkervaliZe

garekanze: SiomRvimis monasteri

3

Sinaarsi

wigni I

dekanozi valentin svencicki _ `sulieri cxovrebis

Sesaxeb~ ....................................................................................... 5

Rirsi abba doroTe _ `sulieri saxlis

aRSenebisaTvis~ ....................................................................... 34

wm. basili didi _ `simdablisaTvis~ .................................. 46

wm. egnate brianCaninovi _ swavlani locvisa

da xiblis Sesaxeb ..................................................................... 58

episkoposi petre _ `damoZRvra da nugeSiscema

sneulebis Jams da sikvdilis win~ ....................................... 64

wm. grigoli didi _ `wm. stefanes eklesiis mnaTe

konstantines Sesaxeb~ ........................................................... 92wm. simeon salosis anderZi diakon ioanesadmi .................. 95

wigni II

Tavi 1. codvis warmomavlobisa

da vnebebisaTvis ....................................................................... 97Tavi 2. rva mTavari vnebisaTvis ........................................... 107

Tavi 3. ampartavnebisaTvis .................................................... 118

Tavi 4. simdablisaTvis .......................................................... 127

Tavi 5. gankiTxvisaTvis (gansjisaTvis) ............................. 137

Tavi 6. moTminebisa da keTilmsaxuri

cxovrebisaTvis ....................................................................... 148

Tavi 7. locvisaTvis ............................................................... 157

Tavi 8. iesos locvisaTvis .................................................... 164

Tavi 9. xiblisaTvis ................................................................ 172

Tavi 10. siyvarulisaTvis ...................................................... 180

4

Cans, rom Cvens droebas ar miscemia Zlieri, qme-

diTi garegani Rvawli. amas bolo drois mravali mama

ambobs, ZvelebTanac vpoulobT amgvar winaswarmety-

velebebs ukanasknel qristianebze: isini Zlier sus-

tad icxovreben, TviT monazvnebic, magram mwuxare-

baTa da gansacdelTa daTmeniT cxondebian. ra Tqma

unda, amJamadac bevri moiZebneba moRvaweobis Sem-

Zle gabeduli adamiani, magram moiZebnebian ki ise-

Tebi, romelTac ZaluZT gonivrulad isargeblon

moRvaweobiT? garegani Rvawli sul ufro metad ic-

vleba SinaganiT, aranakleb ZneliT, xolo Sinagani

Rvawli sul ufro metad icvleba mZime gaWirvebe-

biTa da gansacdelebiT, romlebic yoveli mxridan

garSemortymian qristianebs. WeSmariti qristianebis

mdgomareoba ufro da ufro daemsgavseba sami ebra-

eli yrmis mdgomareobas babilonis saxmilSi. isini

saSineli aliT iyvnen moculni da mxolod saswau-

liT ar iwvodnen. daicva swori, mSvidi, udrtvinve-

li, locviTi Sinagani mdgomareoba, daicva guli

borgneuli wuTisoflis sibilweTagan, ar uRala-

to marTlmadideblobas _ ai, Cveni drois arcTu

mciredi Rvawli. dRes ukve ise ar dgas sakiTxi, „kar-

gi“ marTlmadidebeli qristiani iqnebi, Tu „cudi“;

dRes sakiTxi amgvarad dgas: SevinarCunebT ki saer-

Tod Cvens sarwmunoebas? bevri mas veRar SeinarCu-

nebs...

mRvdelmonazoni serafime rouzi

5

wigni I

dekanozi valentin svencicki*

sulieri cxovrebis Sesaxeb**

m o Z R v a r i : ra iqneba, rom sulieri cxovrebis gzas Se-

udge? Sen albaT fiqradac ar gagivlia, Tu raoden Zneli

da amavdroulad iolia es!

u c n o b i : mesmis, rom Znelia, magram ioli ratom aris

_ ver gavige.

m o Z R v a r i : erTi optineli beri (stareci) ambobs:

`yvelasTvis cnobilia, rom Znelia monazvnuri cxovreba,

oRond cotam Tu icis, rom igi yvelaze aRmatebuli,

uwmindesi, umSvenieresi da umsubuqesic ki aris; diaxac! igi

msubuqi, gamouTqmelad mimzidveli, utkbilesi, manugeSe-

beli, naTeli da sixaruliT maradis mbrwyinavia; magram

WeSmariteba ara mravalTa, aramed mciredTa mxares aris~.

beri amas monazvnobis Sesaxeb ambobs, magram igive SeiZ-

leba gavimeoroT saerTod sulier cxovrebaze. ai, ratom

brZana macxovarma: ̀ rameTu uReli Cemi tkbil ars da tvir-

Ti Cemi subuq ars~ (mT. 11,30).

mainc ra aris uReli qristesi da tvirTi misi, Tu ara

sulieri cxovreba! mociqulTanac vkiTxulobT: `maradis

gixaroden!~ arc is laparakobs sxva ram sixarulze, Tu ara

sixarulze iesu qristeSi _ amitomac aris ioli sulieri

cxovrebis gzaze Sedgoma.

igive beri ganagrZobs: `ufalma uTxra sayvarel mowa-

feebs: nu geSinia, mcire samwysov Cemo, rameTu nebavs RmerTs

giboZoT Tqven... ra? ggoniaT lxena, simdidre, gancxroma?

* cnobili rusi saeklesio moRvawe; gardaicvala gadasaxlebaSi

1931 wlis 7 oqtombers (Zv. st.).

** meaTe dialogi, krebulidan `dialogebi~.

6

ara! _ sasufeveli! sadac ara marto yvela SesaZlo saun-

je, sikeTe da silamazea, iq aris didebac da naTelic, si-

xarulic da mxurvale siyvarulic, saRvTo cxovreba da

mxiaruleba maradiuli; sasufeveli samefoa yovelTa sau-

kuneTa, romlis winaSe amsofliuri yvela udidesi samefo

kvamlia da mtveri! da im naTlisa da mxiarulebis sasufe-

velSi SenTvis da yvelasTvis, vinc ufal iesu qristes Se-

iyvarebs, samefo adgilia ganmzadebuli~.

rogor SeuZlia adamians, iyoymanos cxovrebis gzis ar-

Cevisas?! gza oria: viwro _ gadarCenisa da farTo _ daRup-

visa. gza xsnisa aris sulieri cxovreba, daRupvisa _ xor-

cieli cxovreba. rogorc mociquli ambobs: `ukueTu xor-

cielad scxondebodeT, mosikudid xarT; xolo ukueTu su-

liTa xorcTa saqmesa moakudinebdeT, scxondeT~ (rom. 8,13).

u c n o b i : gzis arCeva me ukve aRar maeWvebs. arCevani

iolia, rodesac cxovrebas uyureb ise, rogorc amJamad me

mesaxeba igi. es marTalia, magram gekiTxebi: rogor Sevud-

ge am gzas, saidan daviwyo? me sxvagvarad viare da TiTqmis

ganvvle Cemi cxovreba _ masSi yovelive nacnobi da Cveu-

lia. es sulieri gza ki CemTvis Soreuli, ucxo da sruli-

ad ucnobia. mivxvdi, rom sworad ar vcxovrobdi. axla

msurs sxvagvarad, im WeSmaritebis Tanaxmad vicxovro, ro-

melsac vxedav. da gekiTxebi, rogor SevZlo es?

m o Z R v a r i : diax, mec zustad ase gavige Seni SekiT-

xva. gipasuxeb, oRond daviwyeb Tavidan, ase vTqvaT, pirve-

li sityvidan.

u c n o b i : ufro zustad?

m o Z R v a r i : imisTvis, rom sulier cxovrebas Seud-

ge, upirvelesad Sens win TvalnaTliv unda warmoidgino

orive gza: sulieri cxovrebisa, romelsac cxonebisken mi-

yavxar, da xorcieli cxovrebisa, romelic daRupvisken mi-

7

giZRvis. da sakuTari arsebis siRrmeSi irCio sulieri

cxovrebis gziT siaruli. amgvari gadawyvetilebiT unda

daiwyos sulieri cxovreba TiToeuli adamianisa, romel-

mac gaacnobiera, rom man cxonebis gzas gadauxvia. gadaw-

yvetilebis miRebis es pirveli nabiji iolia, radgan advi-

lia sicocxlesa da sikvdils Soris arCevanis gakeTeba.

mxolod SeSlils SeuZlia, Segnebulad airCios sikvdili

da ara sicocxle. da Tu mixvdi, rom saero, xorcieli cxov-

reba sikvdilia, xolo eklesiuri, sulieri cxovreba si-

cocxle, maSin uyoymanod miiReb Sinagan, uryev gadawyve-

tilebas, Seudge saeklesio cxovrebis gzas. Seni Sinagani

cxovrebisaTvis es nabiji Tavisi mniSvnelobiT monaster-

Si wasvlas udris. Segecvleba sulieri ganwyobileba: rac

adre gizidavda, mas axleburad dainaxav; SegaZrwunebs sa-

kuTari warsuli, mixvdebi, Tu raoden codvas, uwmindure-

bas, sibilwes itevda igi; rogori carieli da umizno iyo

is; Seni warsuli ugvano sizmrad mogeCveneba. ra asakisac

ar unda iyo, igrZnob, rom cxovrebas xelaxla iwyeb. gaga-

ognebs es cvlileba da udidesi gaocebiT SeekiTxebi saku-

Tar Tavs: ki magram, adre rogor vcxovrobdi?! rogor ver

SevniSne is, rasac axla vxedav, rodesac es yovelive aseTi

cxadi da ueWvelia?! amasTan, sakuTari warsulis gamo gau-

saZlisi sircxvilis grZnoba mogicavs. Senanebis dauoke-

beli wyurvili dageufleba. es aris pirveli nabiji Sens

gzaze, magram aqve gelis pirveli sacduric: sircxvilis

am grZnobam da codvis Segnebam SeiZleba sicocxliskenac

wagiyvanos da sikvdiliskenac. sicocxlisken wagiyvans, Tu

igi SenSi aRZravs gadarCenis wyurvils, Tu mas gananaTlebs

saRvTo gulmowyalebisadmi sasoeba, Tu igi ar Cagiklavs

rwmenas, rom ufali daindobs Tavis qmnilebas da migiRebs

ise, rogorc uZRebi Svili miiRo. gza sasikvdilo iqneba,

8

Tu igi uimedo sasowarkveTilebamde migiyvans. daakvirdi:

sulieri cxovrebis gzaze pirvelive nabijebidan mtris

xrikebs awydebi _ isini adamians sulieri zeasvlis yovel

safexurze sdarajoben. Casafrebuli mteri cdilobs gu-

lis TiToeuli keTili moZraoba borotebad aqcios, rad-

ganac CvenSi nebismier sikeTes aqvs raRac mijna, romlis

iqiTac SeumCnevlad CavvardebiT borotebaSi. am zRvaris

amocnoba adamians sakuTari ZalebiT xSirad ar SeuZlia.

es saRvTo madls xelewifeba. amitom TviTdajerebuloba

yvelaze saxifaTo codvaa, radgan masSi imaleba yvela sxva

codvis SesaZlebloba. mteri ecdeba, Seni keTili sinanu-

lic ki borot udebebamde daiyvanos. igi dagiwyebs uimedo

azrebis STagonebas, rom SenTvis ukve gviania gamoswore-

ba, saamisod Zala ar Segwevs da daiRupebi, rom aRar Rirs

am axali cxovrebis dawyeba, igi saSeno ar aris.

u c n o b i : jer ar damiwyia axali cxovreba da amgvari

azrebi ukve gamielvebs xolme gonebaSi.

m o Z R v a r i : ganagde isini! neba ar misce, Sens gulSi

Seyovndnen, radgan mtrisagan modian. sulieri cxovreba

droze ar aris damokidebuli. jvarcmuli avazakis magali-

Tidan vxedavT, rom cxonebis mopoveba erT saaTSic SesaZ-

lebelia. amasve adasturebs mravali epizodi wmindanTa

cxovrebebidan. yovelTvis SesaZlebelia cxovrebis Tavi-

dan dawyeba. ar arsebobs iseTi codvili, romelsac Rmer-

Ti ar miutevebs. asaki? ki magram ra kavSiri aqvs mas suli-

er cxovrebasTan?! gana adamiani, ramdeni wlisac ar unda

iyos is, erTnairad axlos ar dgas sikvdilTan?! gana ar Se-

iZleba siymawvileSi sulierad daiRupo da moxucebulo-

baSi gadarCe?!

u c n o b i : maS risi gakeTeba mmarTebs, roca Sevigneb

Cems codvebs?

9

m o Z R v a r i : Sen gmarTebs, aRiaro Seni codvebi ekle-

siaSi da maTi mitevebis Semdeg wmida saidumloebs eziaro.

ucnobi: nuTu aqedan unda daviwyo?! mgonia, ziarebis mi-

saRebad jer kidev ar var mzad. amas sWirdeba rwmenis sisav-

se da wminda cxovreba. sxvagvarad, eklesiis swavlebis Ta-

naxmad, es ziareba CemTvis gankiTxvad da sasjelad iqceva.

m o Z R v a r i : ziarebas Rirseulad ara mxolod wminda-

nebi iReben. wmida saidumloTa misaRebad rwmenaSi aras-

rulyofilebac ver iqneba dabrkoleba, radgan eqimi sneu-

lebs sWirdebaT da ara janmrTelebs. qriste movida ro-

gorc marTalTa, ise codvilTa gadasarCenad. ziareba _ es

Cveni rwmenis ganmtkicebisa da srulyofis wyaroa; rogor

SeiZleba, jer rwmenasa da cxovrebaSi srulyofileba mo-

iTxovo da ukve Semdgom CaTvalo dasaSvebad wmida saidum-

loTa ziareba?!

u c n o b i : magram Rirseulad ziarebisaTvis raRac pi-

roba xom arsebobs?

m o Z R v a r i : aris da es sinanulia!

u c n o b i : magram xom Tavad ambobdi, Tu raoden umniS-

vneloa Cveni sinanuli codvaTa simZimesTan SedarebiT.

m o Z R v a r i : diax! magram gvmarTebs, sinanulis arqo-

nac agreTve codvad vaRiaroT. da Tu codvaSi darCenis bo-

roti da Segnebuli survili ara gaqvs, Tu igi ar giyvars,

aramed mis gamo grcxvenia, wmida eklesia mRvdlisadmi mi-

niWebuli ZalauflebiT mogitevebs yvela codvas da ziare-

bis Rirsic gaxdebi. igive iTqmis rwmenis sisustezec. dae,

Segnebuli gqondes Seni rwmenis simcire da ususuroba. mag-

ram, xom gsurs, rom gwamdes; Sen urwmunoebas sakuTar cod-

vad aRiqvam da RaRadeb: ̀ mrwams, ufalo, Semewie urwmuno-

ebasa Cemsa~ (mark. 9,24). da mciredmorwmuneobis miuxeda-

vad, ziarebas Rirseulad miiReb. sulier gzas sinanuliT

10

unda Seudge da saRvTo evqaristiis saidumloTi ganmtkic-

de. ziareba unda miiRo ara weliwadSi erTxel, rogorc es

ama soflisken midrekil qristianebs eqcaT Cvevad, aramed

bevrjer, rogorc monasterSia miRebuli, radgan xSiri zi-

arebis gareSe SeuZlebelia sulieri cxovreba erSi. Seni

sxeuli xom ifiteba da uZlurdeba, rodesac sakvebs ar aw-

vdi. sulsac sWirdeba Tavisi zeciuri sazrdo, arada ga-

moifiteba da daZabundeba. ziarebis gareSe SenSi minelde-

ba sulieri cecxli, mas amsofliuri xaraxura daeyreba da

qveS daitans. misgan gasaTavisufleblad saWiroa Cveni Se-

codebebis ekalbardTa dambugavi cecxli. sulieri cxov-

reba ganyenebuli RvTismetyveleba ar aris, igi qristeSi

cxovrebaa _ namdvili da yvelaze eWvSeuvali. magram ro-

gor daiwyeb mas, Tu ar miiReb qristes sulis sisavses am

saSineli da udidesi saidumloTi. rogor icxovreb qris-

tesTan, Tu mis sisxlsa da xorcs ar eziarebi?! aqac, ro-

gorc sinanulSi, mtris Semotevebi ar mogasvenebs, igi aqac

mogiwyobs aTasnair xriks; aRmarTavs mraval Sinagan Tu ga-

regan dabrkolebas _ xan ver moicli, xan uqeifod igrZnob

Tavs, xan ziarebis cotaxniT gadadeba mogindeba, raTa ukeT

moemzado... nu usmen, wadi, Tqvi aRsareba, miiRe ziareba. Sen

xom ar ici, rodis migixmobs TavisTan ufali.

u c n o b i : diax, ase moviqcevi.

m o Z R v a r i : sulieri gza iTxovs mTeli cxovrebis _

Sinaganisa da, SeZlebisdagvarad, gareganis _ gaeklesiu-

rebas. Tu mkveTrad ar gamijnav sakuTar cxovrebas saeros-

gan, sofeli ueWvelad mogereva, monad gagixdis. ufalma

ganyofis maxvili moitana: `egre hgonebT, viTarmed mSvi-

dobisa moved mifenad queyanasa zeda? ara, getyvi Tquen, ara-

med ganyofad. rameTu iyunen amieriTgan xuTni saxlsa Sina

erTsa ganyofil: samni orTagan da orni samTagan. ganyofad

11

mamaY Zisagan da Ze mamisagan; da dedaY asulisagan da asuli

dedisagan; dedamTili Zis-colisagan misisa da sZali de-

damTilisagan~ (lk. 12,51-53). ase gmarTebs, gamoeyo yvela-

fersa da yvelas, rac TavisTavSi amsofliur sawyiss Sei-

cavs. am Sinagani sulieri gamoyofis gareSe SeuZlebelia

sulieri cxovreba.

u c n o b i : magram, ras gulisxmob cxovrebis gaeklesi-

urebaSi?

m o Z R v a r i : gesmis, ra gansxvavebaa monastersa da so-

fels Soris?

u c n o b i : ra Tqma unda!

m o Z R v a r i : xvdebi, rom monastruli cxovreba gaek-

lesiurebulia da amitomac upirispirdeba sofels?

u c n o b i : diax!

m o Z R v a r i : ama soflad monastruli cxovrebis Seq-

mna _ ai, es aris gaeklesiureba, romelic aucilebelia su-

lieri cxovrebis gzaze svlis msurvelTaTvis.*

* am swavlebis sworad gasagebad saWiroa gaviTvaliswinoT is

garemoeba, rom rodesac gadasaxlebaSi myofi dekanozi valentin

svencicki am saubrebs werda (1928-31 ww.), ruseTSi TiTqmis arc

erTi monasteri aRar funqcionirebda. monazvnebis nawili komu-

nistebma gadaasaxles an daxvrites, gadarCenilebma ki nacnob-me-

gobrebsa da miyruebul mTebsa da tyeebs Seafares Tavi. werilis

avtori imas rodi amtkicebs, rom erSi SeiZleba iseTive warmate-

buli sulieri cxovrebiT icxovro, rogorc monasterSi; es SeuZ-

lebelia, radgan monasterSi, sadac samonastro cxovrebis wes-

gangebas icaven, yvela pirobaa monazvnuri aRTqmebis _ morCile-

bis, ubiwoebis da upovarebis dacvisTvis, xolo maTi dacva qris-

tians vnebebisagan aTavisuflebs. avtori gvaswavlis, rom saxare-

biseuli mcnebeis dacva, sulieri cxovreba _ locva, marxva, sina-

nuli, morCileba, gulis ganwmenda saWiroa ara mxolod monazvne-

bisTvis, aramed erSi mcxovrebTaTvisac, da qristianuli cxovreba,

RvTis madliT, yvelganaa SesaZlebeli. (Semdgenlis SeniSvna)

12

u c n o b i : Seni azri ama soflad monastruli cxovre-

bis Seqmnaze CemTvis gasagebia, magram ver vxvdebi, rogor

unda ganvaxorcielo igi praqtikulad.

m o Z R v a r i : warmoidgine, rom monasterSi cxovrob.

mis garSemo maRali kedelia. karibWesTan monazonia, ro-

melic monasterSi ucxos aravis uSvebs. iqvea taZari, sa-

dac salocavad dadixar, danarCen cxovrebas ki senakSi ata-

reb. gaqvs senakis locviTi kanoni, kiTxulob saRvTo we-

rils, wminda mamaTa Txzulebebs, uRrmavdebi saRvTo sai-

dumloTa Wvretas. taZarsa da senaks gareT asruleb mor-

Cilebas _ zogjer metad mZimesac: sacxobSi, bostansa Tu

bakSi. gyavs sulieri mama, romelic warmarTavs mTels Sens

cxovrebas _ mas Caabare sawvrTnelad Seni suli, rodesac

uari Tqvi TviTnebobasa da saero Tavisuflebaze. icav mar-

xvas da mTeli Seni cxovrebis wesi dafuZnebulia eklesi-

is kanonebze. monazvnoba taZaria, romlis kedlebi gaixsna,

mTeli Seni cxovreba moicva da TavisTavSi moaqcia. da

vTqvaT, moxda ise, rom monasteri ama soflad iqna gadmo-

tanili: ukve moiSala misi kedlebi. magram sad aris Seni

monastruli taZari? sad da iq, sadac amJamad ambob aRsa-

rebas moZRvarTan da wmida saidumloebs eziarebi. SesaZ-

loa, masSi imden dros ver atareb, ramdensac monasterSi,

magram mainc am taZarSi cxovreba SenTvis mTavaria. sad aris

Seni senaki? man gadainacvla xmaurian, saero binaSi, mag-

ram igi aqac senakad darCeba, Tundac masSi erTi kuTxe ge-

kuTvnodes. iq unda daivanos mdumarebam da monastrulma

cxovrebam, miuxedavad imisa, rom irgvliv xmauria, kedlebs

iqidan Sens senakSi aRwevs ara Zmobis saeklesio sagalob-

lebi, aramed saero simRerebi, amao saubrebi Tu mTvralTa

mxiaruleba. Seni oTaxi ucvalebelad unda darCes senakad,

13

sadac yvelaferi locvisa da siCumis suliT iqneba ganmsWva-

luli. geqneba mravali saero saqme, rac morCilebisTvis

unda gaakeTo, rogorc monasterSi asrulebdi mZime samu-

Saos sacxobsa da bakSi, magram suliT ar miemsWvalo am sa-

muSaos. saero cxovreba Tavisi kanonebis Tanaxmad miedi-

neba, aqvs Tavisi mowyoba. Sen mas iwynareb (radgan es gare

saqmianoba aucilebelia Seni saero cxovrebisaTvis), mag-

ram piradi da Sinagani cxovreba eklesiur sawyisebze un-

da aago. monasterSi morCili iyavi _ amqveynadac aseTad un-

da darCe.

Tu am yovelives erSi yofnis drosac daicav, SeinarCu-

neb monasters. am Sinagani monastris ganadgurebas veravin

SeZlebs _ igi adamianis xelSeuvali monapovaria, ganadgu-

reba ki mxolod garegnulis SeiZleba. ai, ra aris gaekle-

siureba, romelic WeSmariti sulieri cxovrebis aucile-

beli pirobaa.

u c n o b i : diax, axla mesmis, rasac gulisxmob sityva-

Si `gaeklesiureba~. magram SevZleb ki, Seviqmna sulieri

cxovrebisaTvis es aucilebeli piroba?!

m o Z R v a r i : ratomac ara! es mxolod Senzea damoki-

debuli.

u c n o b i : albaT! magram ramdenad SevZleb amis Sesru-

lebas; gana ZalmiZs ase uceb uari vTqva yovelive amqveyni-

urze?! me metismetad miveCvie saero cxovrebas da masSi bev-

ri ram Zalian miyvars.

m o Z R v a r i : magaliTad?

u c n o b i : ai, Tundac musika, maRal sazogadoebaSi mi-

Rebuli literatura, Teatri... eriskaciviT miyvars coc-

xali buneba _ yvavilebi, Citebis galoba... miyvars sicili,

xumroba, mxiarul sazogadoebaSi layboba da bolos Tamba-

14

qos moweva... rasakvirvelia, es yovelive wvrilmania, mag-

ram maTze ucbad uaris saTqmelad Zala ar Semwevs.

m o Z R v a r i : ki magram, vin giTxra, rom ucbad unda

daTmo?

u c n o b i : amas saxareba gveubneba.

m o Z R v a r i : aramc da aramc! saxarebaSi igulisxmeba

mtkice gadawyvetilebis miRebis aucilebloba _ Seudge

qristes. laparakia idealze, romliskenac unda miiswra-

fodes adamiani da risi gakeTeba hmarTebs mas am idealis

misaRwevad. metic, iq naTqvamia, rom sasufeveli RvTisa iZu-

lebiT moipoveba; rom mas ZalisxmeviT iReben (mT. 10,12). mo-

ciqulebic aswavlian, rom RvTis sasufevelSi Sesvla mra-

vali gansacdelis gadataniT miiRweva. gamodis, es uceb su-

lac ar xdeba. mosagreebma, romelTac Tavad gaiares gza

cxonebisa, gamocdilebiT amoicnes mtris yvela xriki, Cven-

Tvis warmoaCines, rac adamianSi Sinagania, Seiswavles uxi-

lavi sulieri brZola, madlmosili Segonebis SuqiT

gaanaTes sulieri cxovrebis mTeli gza, garduvalad da-

adgines eklesiis swavleba, romlis Tanaxmadac adamianis

Sinagani Camoyalibebis procesi swrafad ki ara, piriqiT

_ nela, TandaTanobiT midis da did moTminebas iTxovs.

u c n o b i : maS, rogor SevuTavsoT amas macxovris sit-

yvebi im kacis mimarT, romelsac surda, sanam qristes Se-

udgeboda, wasuliyo da mama daemarxa: `acaden mkudarni

daflvad TvisTa mkudarTa; xolo Sen warved da mimosdev

sasufeveli RmrTisaY~. meores ki, romelmac sTxova, gaeS-

va igi, raTa saxleuls gamosTxoveboda, miugo: ̀ aravin das-

dvis xeli saxnvelsa da xedavn igi gareukun da warmarTe-

bul arn sasufevelsa RmrTisasa~ (luk. 9,59-60)?

m o Z R v a r i : swored es aris moTxovna saboloo gadaw-

yvetilebis miRebisa _ Seudge qristes; ukanmouxedavad da

15

orWofobis gareSe samudamod amoirCio gza. aq macxovari

arafers ambobs srulyofilebis maSinve miRwevis SesaZleb-

lobaze; mxolod migviTiTebs am saboloo gadawyvetilebis

miRebaze ara fiqriT, grZnobiTa Tu ganzraxviT, aramed ne-

biTa da cxovrebis wesiT.

u c n o b i : davuSvaT, Teoriulad es asea. magram ar mes-

mis, rogor SeiZleba praqtikulad davadginoT es TandaTa-

noba? magaliTad, me mgonia: Tu ar SeiZleba TeatrSi sia-

ruli, ar SeiZleba da damTavrda, Tu dauSvebelia romane-

bis kiTxva an moclil sazogadoebaSi uazro laparaki kbi-

lebSi gaCrili sigaretiT _ ese igi, dauSvebelia; ar Se-

iZleba cekva, sicili, xumroba, simRera, TamaSi _ es yve-

laferi miuRebelia, magram vin metyvis, yovelive amas ro-

gor davanebo Tavi TandaTanobiT? ra garegnuli niSniT xa-

siaTdeba droebiT dasaSvebi sicili, garToba? ras niSnavs

iyo droebiT amsofliuri?

m o Z R v a r i : veravin giCvenebs aseT garegnul niSans.

igi ar arsebobs da arc SeiZleba arsebobdes, radgan amsof-

liuroba saerTod dauSvebelia. magram aq saubaria ara ase-

Ti mikuTvnebis daSvebaze, aramed imaze, Tu rogor davix-

snaT misgan Tavi da mivaRwioT mTeli cxovrebis gaeklesi-

urebas. marTlmadidebloba arc aq gveubneba, rom amas ma-

Sinve mivaRwevT. igi migiTiTebs didi Sinagani brZolis gar-

duvalobasa da srulyofilebis kibeze TandaTanobiT asvla-

ze. aqve Segeqmneba saSineli safrTxe, romelmac SeiZleba

siwmindis WeSmaritad madlmosili mdgomareoba Segicva-

los misi garegnuli, farisevluri nayalbeviT. mekiTxebi,

ra garegnuli niSani axasiaTebs dasaSveb garTobebs? miga-

niSneb sxva rameze _ Sinagan safuZvelze procesisa, rom-

liTac adamiani namdvilad Tavisufldeba amsofliurisgan.

16

es safuZveli _ adamianis sulieri zrdaa. aq garegnuli

TviTSezRudva unda moxdes sulieri cxovrebis Sinagan

procesTan SesabamisobiT da ara kanonis zedmiwevniT dac-

viT. maSinve ar unda miaxalo adamians, miatovos saero si-

ameni, magram arc lodini SeiZleba, Tu rodis daTmobs maT

Zalisxmevisa da brZolis gareSe, srulad rodis dakargavs

maTdami yovelgvar ltolvas. unda moZebno Sesaferisi dro

da ise dauyeno adamians aseTi amocana. marto kanonis moT-

xovnebi ki ar unda icode, aramed isic, momwifda Tu ara es

adamiani am amocanis gadasawyvetad. formaluri, mSrali ua-

ris Tqma yovelive saeros mimarT, raki wminda mamebs Teat-

rSi ar uvliaT, ar eweodnen da mxiarul sazogadoebaSi

dros ar atarebdnen, miuxedavad sruli WeSmaritebisa, Se-

iZleba sulisaTvis ara marto unayofo, damRupvelic ki aR-

moCndes. aq arasakmarisia, icode swavleba srulyofaze _

sulieri xedvis unari unda gqondes. wigni didi ram aris,

magram mis gamosayeneblad saWiroa madlmosili zesibrZne

da ara amsofliuri sibrZne. ramdenic ar unda vicodeT uxi-

lavi brZolis Sesaxeb mosagreTa Txzulebebidan, rogor

kargadac ar unda gvqondes Seswavlili sulieri cxovre-

bis ZiriTadi kanonebi wmindanTa gamocdilebis magaliTze,

TiToeuli adamiani mainc gansakuTrebulia da yoveli maT-

ganis cxovreba gamorCeuli, erTaderTi da ganumeorebelia.

amitom wignebsac ar SeuZlia yvelafris Tqma. im cocxals,

erTaderTs, gansakuTrebuls, rac mxolod mocemul cxov-

rebas exeba, Caswvdebi ara amsofliuri sibrZniT, aramed

madlis zesibrZniT. marTlmadidebelma monastrebma dRe-

vandlamde Semoinaxes WeSmariti sulieri moZRvrobis coc-

xali praqtika. da Tu gsurs, namdvilad gaigo marTlmadi-

debluri swavleba sulieri cxovrebis gzasa da srulyo-

17

fis kibeze asvlis Sesaxeb, naxe, rogori suli trialebda

iq, ras aswavlidnen berebi TavianT sulier Svilebs, iyo

Tu ara maT sityvebSi es mkvdari, formalobiT aRsavse moT-

xovna _ ̀ dauyovnebliv~, romelic ase amaRlebulad JRers

da sinamdvileSi garegnuli farisevlobiT aris gajerebu-

li. ai, usmine, rogor werdnen didi optineli berebi sae-

ro garTobebze. mxedvelobaSi miiRe, rom sityvebi, romel-

Tac axla moismen, misweres gogonas, vinc mxiarul saero

cxovrebas misdevda, magram monazvnobisken iswrafvoda:

`saidumlo ucxo da didebuli vixiloT: qvabi caTa em-

sgavsa, qalwuli qerabinTa, xolo baga saxe iqmna samyaro-

sa, rameTu daitia dRes qriste RmerTi, dautevneli^~

WeSmaritad saswaulia saSineli! qerubimTa gonebac SeZ-

rwunebulia: es rogor SeiZleboda momxdariyo _ da es mox-

da! goneba uars acxadebs, gaiazros, am saswaulTagan ro-

melia yvelaze saocari... diax, wmida eklesiam udidesi nu-

geSi uboZa gonier adamians. ase rom, mTeli sicocxle Tvals

ar movaSorebdi am sami striqonis miuwvdomel siRrmes. da

kidev ramdeni margalitia gabneuli saeklesio sagalobleb-

Si, magram miwieri goneba am ganZs ar swyalobs, radgan mi-

si gageba ar ZaluZs. raSi unda mamals fasdaudebeli la-

li _ mas muxudoc eyofa. Senc ganugeSebs iatakze bekekasa-

viT xtunva, oRond kiskisiT guli ijero, fer-umarili wa-

isva, niRabi aifaro... da kidev ramdeni sisulele da uaz-

robaa, romelic nTqavs Cvens gonebas _ am zeciur naTel-

mosil niWs. Tumca amas imitom ar gwer, rom Sen, Cemo ke-

Tilo, fer-umarili da sacekvao nivTebi saerTod gadaya-

ro da amiT gaanawyeno axloblebica da ucxonic. amas geub-

nebi, raTa icode, ras akeTeb. da Tu mainc vinmes awyenineb,

ufals uTxari aRsareba da mogitevebs~.

18

imave gogonasadmi miwerili sxva werilidan: ̀ guSin, anu

mesame dRes mama m-m miTxra, rom mand isev cekvav da cekvav.

me vurCie mas krilovis araki `WriWina da WianWvela~ Se-

gaxsenos. igi Senzea zedgamoWrili. WriWinasac uyvarda

yvelieri da ar moswonda marxva _ mudam daxtoda. me amas

gasakicxad ar geubnebi, aramed imisaTvis, rom Seigno nam-

dvili mdgomareoba da SemTxveviT Tavi ar waago~.

da kidev: `ra eWviani yofilxar! isev cils mwameb, TiT-

qos SeniT ukmayofilo viyo. namdviladac rom mogwonebo-

da vinme, rogor ar Segindobdi? Tavadac codvili var. Sen

ki gatacebulic ar yofilxar, ise ubralod daumegobrdi

mas. dae, RmerTma Segindos da mec gapatieb~.

gana beri am saero cxovrebiT mcxovrebi gogonasagan iT-

xovda, rom mas yvelaferze uceb eTqva uari?! piriqiT _

cxovrebis aseT dauyovnebel Secvlaze TviT azrsac ki ga-

nagdebda misgan, rogorc mtruls: `vxedav, gsurs gadaya-

ro moduri, mosarTavebiani maSiebi da samejliso kaba da

am wuTidan gaxde wminda, Rirsi, meyseulad ganaTlde. ara,

Cemo kargo, sulierebaSi ase ar xdeba. aq upirvelesia moT-

mineba, mas mosdevs isev moTmineba da bolos yovelive amas

isev da isev moTmineba agvirgvinebs~ (mRvdelsqemmonazoni

anatoli).

ai, xma WeSmariti marTlmadideblobisa! ase esmoda be-

robas adamianis sulieri gardaqmnis procesi. da es Teo-

ria ki ara, Tavad cxovreba iyo. xuTi wlis Semdeg optine-

li beri imave gogonas ulocavs monazvnur gzaze Sedgomas

weriliT, romelSic ukve aRaraferi weria modur maSieb-

sa da samejliso kabebze, samagierod, naTqvamia: ̀ ueWvelad

yoveldRe ikiTxe abba doroTe an ioane kibisaRmwereli. am

wignebSi sulieri cxovrebis gakveTilebis udidesi sagan-

19

Zuri Zevs. Tu maTgan miTiTebul gzas gauyvebi, gjerodes,

ar daiRupebi da maradiul zeciur sasufevels moipoveb~.

u c n o b i : gamodis, yuradRebis gadatana xdeba Sinagan

zrdaze. garegnuli SezRudvebi nawilobriv exmareba am

zrdas, nawilobriv ki misi Sedegia.

m o Z R v a r i : sruli simarTlea...

u c n o b i : ra uwyobs xels am zrdas?

m o Z R v a r i : ukve giTxari: sinanuli, xSiri ziareba.

amas unda davumatoT locva, marxva da Sinagani brZola.

u c n o b i : momiyevi amis Sesaxeb ufro dawvrilebiT.

m o Z R v a r i : Cven ukve vilaparakeT locvasa da marxva-

ze maSin, roca monazvnobaze vsaubrobdiT*, magram axla

gvmarTebs locviTi Sromis ganxilva Sens mier dasmul kiT-

xvasTan mimarTebiT. rogor wagadgeba locva cxovrebis ga-

eklesiurebaSi da rogor unda miudge mis Seswavlas? loc-

vas sulier xelovnebas uwodeben; WeSmaritad, es xelov-

nebaa, romelic xangrZliv, gulmodgine swavlas iTxovs.

locviTi ganwyoba bevrs eufleba xolme, magram sxva ram

aris moipovo locva, rogorc mudmivi da Cveuli sulieri

mdgomareoba.

locvisas, rogorc saerTod sulier cxovrebaSi, auci-

lebelia adamianuri Rvawli, rasac saRvTo madlis gareSe

fasi ara aqvs. uZvelesi droidan moyolebuli udides mloc-

velTa da mosagreTa TxzulebebSi locviTi gza gamorCeu-

li sisavsiT aris axsnili. maT rCevebs Tu mihyvebi, gzas

aRar ascdebi. magram mravals aSfoTebs im saero pirobaTa

Taviseburebani, romelTa kalapotSic miedineba sulieri

cxovreba ama soflad. locva, romelzedac wminda mamebi sa-

ubroben, aRevlineboda ganmartoebiT, mdumarebaSi da ara

* aq saubaria sxva werilze, romlis saTauria ̀ monazvnobisTvis~.

20

Tanamedrove cxovrebis saSinel aurzaurSi. mogeCveneba,

rom ama soflad locva SeuZlebelia. diax, ueWvelia, ar-

sebobs saero pirobaTa Taviseburebebze damokidebuli sir-

Tuleebi. magram locva erSi SesaZlebelic aris da auci-

lebelic imitom, rom mis gareSe ver Seqmni uxilav monas-

ters, igi daicavs da ganamtkicebs sulier cxovrebas: Se-

ni oTaxi ver iqneba senaki, sanam masSi ar iloceb; xmaurian

qalaqSi Tavs ver igrZnob monastris kedlebs SigniT, sa-

nam Sens gulSi ar daisadgurebs locva. roca TiTqmis mTe-

li cxovreba ulocvelad gaatare, locvis Seswavla gan-

sakuTrebiT gagiWirdeba, rogorc adamians, romelsac Ta-

vi zrdasruli hgonia, magram iZulebulia, siaruli iswav-

los. oRond sirTulis SegrZnebam ar unda dagabnios. rwme-

naSi yrmas, sulieri cxovrebis sul axlaxan damwyebs, ro-

gor SeuZlia locviTi Sromis gzaze umal zrdasruliviT

gaiaros, Tu siaruli ar Seiswavla?! locva _ Sens cxov-

rebaSi `ara amis soflisagani ars~, amitomac misi dawye-

bisTanave sofeli SenTvis ucxo xdeba; locva da yovelive

masTan dakavSirebuli Sens sulSi gaerTiandeba da qveyana

mTeli Tavisi saero saqmeebiT ganze darCeba. rac ufro

Rrmad CaerTvebi locvaSi, miT ufro gamoikveTeba zRvari

Sens Sinagan cxovrebasa da wuTisofels Soris, miT ufro

maRla da Seuvalad aRimarTeba uxilavi monastris kedle-

bi.

u c n o b i : magram, ver warmomidgenia, rogor unda da-

viwyo es yovelive _ rogor viloco? locvebi locvanidan

vikiTxo? eTanadeba ki am ucxo slavur sityvebs is locvis-

magvari ram, rac sulSi ibadeba? iqneba sakuTari sityve-

biT unda viloco, magram rogor mivmarTo aseTi miwieri,

yofiTi sityvebiT RmerTs, romlis arsebobac mzad var, va-

Riaro, magram romlis SegrZnebac saerTod ver viswavle?

21

iqneba igi xatovnad warmovidgino da warmosaxvis saSuale-

biT ufro realuri gavxado? amixseni es yovelive.

m o Z R v a r i : locva unda daiwyo ise, rom gonebas Zala

ar daatano da ar aikviato SekiTxva: rogor iqneba es yove-

live? ar aris saWiro saqmis garTuleba gonismieri raime

kiTxviT. Tavneba da saero TviTnebobiT garyvnili Cveni go-

neba ueWvelad dagayris kiTxvas kiTxvaze. ecade, ar mous-

mino. SenTvis Tqvi, rom iloceb ise, rogorc eklesia as-

wavlis; rom es Seni movaleobaa RvTis winaSe; gamogiva Tu

ara, Sens saqmes mainc gaakeTeb. amasTan aucileblad gqon-

des senakis kanoni. sul mcirediT, Tundac ramdenime loc-

viT daiwye, raTa sityvidan saqmeze gadaxvide. verc ki war-

moidgen, es gadasvla Sens cxovrebaSi ra gardatexas Sei-

tans. mlocvelni da aramlocvelni _ or gansxvavebul sam-

yaros ekuTvnian. dasawyisSi locva aRgiZravs ZiriTad Seg-

rZnebas _ rom imyofebi im mxares, sadac eklesiaa, adgaxar

viwro gzas, xar sxva samefoSi da ar ekuTvni ̀ maT~, anu me-

ore mxares _ borotebaSi Caflul ama soflis sabrZane-

bels. locvisas raime gansakuTrebuls ar elodo da saer-

Tod araferma Segacbunos; arc gansakuTrebuli amocana da-

isaxo; igrZeni Tavi yrmad, romelmac jer siarulic ki ar

icis da ra msjeloba, ra sxvadasxva sakiTxis wamoWra Se-

uZlia mas?! Senc oRond fexze dadge da ramdenime nabiji

gadadga; amaSi imecadine: ecade, yuradReba locvis sityve-

bidan sxva sagnebze ar gageqces, Tu gageqca _ ukan mobrun-

di. waikiTxe nacnobi locva wynarad; dasawyisSi gadaiwe-

re pirjvari da muxli moidrike, dasasrulsac igive gai-

meore. Tu Sens suls Sveba miecema, madloba RmerTs!.. Tu

veraferi SeigrZeni _ nu SeSfoTdebi. sakuTar TavSi rai-

me gansakuTrebuli gancdebi Tavad ar gamoiwvio, magram aR-

Zrulsac nu ganagdeb _ yvelaferi ufals miande. SesaZloa,

22

maSinve SeigrZno gaorebis mZime mdgomareoba. iwyeb saku-

Tari Tavis garedan Wvretas da ucnaurad da sasacilodac

ki mogeCveneba, rom loculob, kiTxulob, pirjvars iwer

da muxls idrek. sofeli Seni saSualebiT iwyebs Tval-

Tvals Senive sulisa, romelic axali cxovrebisaTvis iR-

viZebs. SenSi amsofliuri sWarbobs sulier cxovrebas da

mogeCveneba, rom Sehyureb raRac SemTxveviTsa da ucnaur

qcevebs, rac sakuTari arc ki ggonia. Tavi daanebe, dae, gi-

yuros ama sofelma, Sen ki Sens saqmes mixede, radgan igi

udidesi da WeSmaritia. nel-nela SeeTvisebi locvis sit-

yvebs, isini gonebam ki ara, cxovrebam Seqmna. maT ukan dgas

Rvawli, codvaTa sinanuli, vnebebTan brZola, rwmena, sa-

soeba, siyvaruli, madlmosili gaciskrovneba, cxovreba su-

liwmidaSi. geSinia, rom locvis sityvebi Sens SegrZnebebs

ver daitevs? maTSi ara marto Seni sulieri mdgomareobis,

mTeli samyaros datevna SeiZleba. oRondac Seni suli Se-

uerTdes im SegrZnebebs, romlebic wmida locvaTa sityve-

bis ukan dgas. Tu SeigrZnob erTgvar moTxovnilebas _ gu-

lidan amomavali sityvebi uTxra ufals, aqac nu dabrkol-

debi. isini daamate locviT kanons. arasodes ecado, war-

moidgino da xatovnad warmosaxo isini, vis mimarTac lo-

culob: arc ufali iesu qriste, arc misi yovladwmida de-

da, arc uxorco Zalni da arc RvTisTvis saTnoni. locvi-

sas xatovani warmosaxva eSmakeuli sacduria, romelic ada-

mians sulier daRupvas uqadis.

u c n o b i : magram rogorRac xom unda warmovidgino, vis

mimarTac vloculob. CemTvis es carieli adgili xom ar

aris?!

m o Z R v a r i : diax, carieli adgili ar aris. magram vis

mimarTac loculob, igi warmosaxvaSi ki ara, gulSi unda

sufevdes; mas ki ar unda gamoxatavde, unda grZnobde. Sens

23

winaSe garegnuli niSnebi da saxeba ki ar warmoidgino, ara-

med gulSi davanebul xatebas unda grZnobde. locvisTvis

saWiro garegnuli gamosaxuleba xatis saSualebiT geZleva.

mis winaSe locvisas mimarTav xatis pirvelsaxes ara coc-

xali, garegnuli niSnebis warmosaxviT, aramed gulismie-

ri sulieri mdgomareobiT. sxvagvarad, warmosaxvis Sede-

gad mogeCveneba, rom Sens winaSe aris ufali iesu qriste

mTeli im garegnuli niSnebiT, rasac Tavad warmoidgen mas-

Si; xatebas ise cxadad dainaxav, TiTqos Sens win idges, rac

aRgiZravs Sesabamis grZnobebs, oRond igi ar iqneba qris-

te macxovari; xolo Seni SegrZnebebi iqneba ara locva, ara-

med eSmakiseuli cduneba. SeiZleba erTgvarad gulic ga-

giTbes, cremlebic mogerios da sixarulic ganicado, mag-

ram yovelive namdvili ki ara, nayalbevi gamodgeba, romel-

Sic mteri CagiTrevs. es SesamCnevi xdeba mxolod Sinagani

niSnebis mixedviT _ urCobiT, siamayiT, sulieri dabrma-

vebiT, magram sakuTar TavSi yovelive amis danaxva da Seg-

neba erTob Znelia. RmerTma dagvifaros yovelive amisgan

_ warmodgeniT locva siSlegea!..

u c n o b i : kidev miTxari: rogor viaro locviTs gza-

ze, rogor gadavdga Semdgomi nabijebi? rogor waviwio win?

m o Z R v a r i : winsvla damokidebulia ara gonismier ga-

dawyvetilebaze, aramed sulier zrdaze. Tu icxovreb ek-

lesiuri cxovrebiT, uflis SemweobiT Sinaganad daiwyeb

ama soflisagan gandgomas da RvTisken swrafvas. amasTan

Sens suls miizidavs locviTi Sroma, mogindeba, ufro xSi-

rad da didxans Caiketo senakSi salocavad. ama soflad uc-

xo iqnebi, taZarsa da senakSi locvisas ki sakuTar saxlSi

igrZnob Tavs. locva tkbili gaxdeba. mas miaSureb, roca

daasruleb saero aucilebel morCilebas, da senakis loc-

viTi kanoni mogeCveneba ise mokle, rom ZlivZlivobiT Tu

24

moswydebi mis kiTxvas. Seamowme es grZnoba, xom ar aris Sem-

TxveviTi ganwyobileba, myaria Tu ara igi SenSi? roca dar-

wmundebi mis mdgradobaSi, gaadide locviTi kanoni.

TiToeuli mosagris sanukvari ocnebaa _ moukleblad

ilocos _ rom locva gulSi maradis cocxlobdes da moq-

medebdes; rom locvis cocxali, gamouTqmeli, madlmosi-

li niWi _ sityvieri Tu usityvo locvisas, taZarSic, se-

nakSic, yofiTs saqmesa da ZilSic ki _ rogorc udidesi sa-

unje da fasdaudebeli sixaruli maradis sufevdes sulis

idumal da miuwvdomel siRrmeebSi. ai, es aris sasoeba! dae,

nurasodes gakadnierdeba TviTneba, rom TavisTavSi saku-

Tari ZalisxmeviT gamoiwvios aseTi mdgomareoba; dae, nu-

rasodes ityvis kaci: ar dadga dro, rom usityvo locvaze

gadavide? locva gonebiTi xdeba da gulSi ivanebs ara ada-

mianuri gadawyvetilebis Tanaxmad, aramed uflis wyalo-

biTa da madliT.

u c n o b i : diax, mesmis, rom locvis gareSe SeuZlebe-

lia sulieri cxovreba da mec Sevecdebi, Sevasrulo Seni

darigeba.

m o Z R v a r i : axla marxvaze visaubroT. erSi bevrs mar-

xva naklebad mniSvnelovani hgonia. mieCvivnen, igi sagange-

bod monazvnur saqmed CaTvalon, eriskacTaTvis ki saval-

debulod ar miiCneven. TiTqos igi siZvelis gadmonaSTi, ra-

Rac uazro, arafrisTvis saWiro formaloba da mkvdari ga-

nawesi iyos. rasakvirvelia, eklesiurma adamianma uxerxu-

lia Tqvas, rom marxva ar aris saWiro, magram mis darRve-

vas imdenad lmobierad ekidebian, rom uTqmeladac aSkaraa

_ morwmuneTa udidesi umravlesoba marxvis mimarT gul-

grili gaxda. es ki qristianTa ama soflisken midrekis erT-

erTi mizezia. amitomac gaeklesiureba dauyovnebliv moiT-

xovs marxviTi ganawesis aRsrulebas. ici Tu ara, rogor

25

mkacrad iTxovda eklesia marxvis dacvas?! ici Tu ara, ra

mkacri sasjeliT icavda igi mis Sesrulebas?! mociqulTa

69-e kanonis mixedviT: ̀ Tu episkoposma, mRvdelma, diakon-

ma, kerZodiakonma, wignismkiTxvelma an mgalobelma wminda

ormoci an oTxSabaTi da paraskevi ar imarxos, ganikveTos,

Tu xorcieli uZlurebiT ar iyos Sepyrobili. Tu eriska-

ci iyos, uziareblobiT daisajos~.

mcired mniSvnelovani saqmisaTvis aseTi simkacris gamo-

Cena saWiro arc iqneboda. adamianis Sinagan cxovrebaSi mar-

xvis mniSvnelobaze Cven vilaparakeT maSin, rodesac monaz-

vnobaze vsaubrobdiT. axla vnaxoT, ra rols asrulebs igi

im Sinagani amocanis ganxorcielebaSi, romlis Sesaxebac

mekiTxebi.

marxva ara marto aviTarebs gansakuTrebul mgrZnobe-

lobas da ara mxolod erTi mZlavri saSualebaTagania vne-

bebTan brZolaSi, igi, locvis msgavsad, axal ganmyof zRu-

des aRmarTavs Sens sulier cxovrebasa da saero yofas So-

ris. marxva iwyeba sakvebis SezRudviT, xolo maRal safe-

xurebze igi locvasa da RvTis WvretasTan erTobaSi aRwevs

umaRless _ uvnebobas (Zv. qarT. _ uvnebelobas). udable-

si safexurebidan dawyebuli, igi ukve gangaridebs saero

cxovrebas, sadac marxva ucnaurobad da TiTqmis sasacilo-

dac ki aris miCneuli. iq yvelafers miirTmeven: did xuT-

SabaTsac, rodesac aRsrulda saidumlo seroba da gaiyida

Ze kacisa; did paraskevsac, rodesac vismenT RvTismSoblis

godebas jvarcmuli Zis saflavTan; daflvis dResac _ ama

soflisTvis ar arsebobs arc qriste, arc RvTismSobeli,

arc saidumlo seroba da arc golgoTa! rogor SeiZleba,

rom maT marxva daicvan? Cven ki TiTqmis ar viRebT sazrdos

am dReebSi imitom, rom sulieri cxovreba qristes vneba-

Ta Sesaxeb xsovniT gvaqvs moculi. da Tu ar gsurs, pirve-

26

li nabiji gadadga saimisod, rom Seni cxovreba erTgvarad

Seerwyas `maT~ yofas, arasodes daTmo marxva. mihyevi mas

da daicavi igi, rogorc eklesiis didi siwminde. yovelTvis,

rodesac marxvis dReebSi Tavs ikaveb akrZalulis gasinjvi-

sagan, Sen mTels eklesiasTan sruli TanamoazreobiTa da

TanagrZnobiT moqmedeb. amasve iqmoda RvTisTvis saTno yve-

la wmindani da Tavad eklesia misi arsebobis pirvelive dRe-

ebidan. es moganiWebs Zalasa da simtkices sulier cxovre-

baSi da SeZleb saero CvevebiT mcxovrebT Tamamad, Riad da

mamacurad gaemijno. radgan marxva erT-erTi SeuZvreli sa-

Zirkvelia Seni uxilavi monastrisa.

u c n o b i : diax, SesaZloa am TvalsazrisiT marxvis dac-

va yvelaze advilia. me mzad var, gansjis gareSe Sevinaxo

igi, radgan aseTia eklesiis wesi.

m o Z R v a r i : magram Seni Sinagani cxovrebis gzaze yve-

laze mTavari amocanaa vnebebTan brZola da saero sawyise-

bisgan Tavis Sinaganad dacva. es amocana Zirfesvianad gar-

daqmnis mTel Sens cxovrebas da mas sruliad axal Sina-

arss mianiWebs, mTlianad Segicvlis garemomcvel samyaros-

Tan mimarTebas. aqamde saerTod ar icnobdi Sinagan brZo-

las codvasTan. Sens winaSe ar mdgara sakiTxi maradiul

cxovrebaze. miwieri cxovreba aRiarebs mxolod im zneob-

riv kanonebs, romlebic gansazRvraven adamianTa urTier-

Tobebs miwieri interesebisa da amocanebis farglebSi.

codva _ es aris saRvTo rjulis darRveva, romelic gac-

xadda adamianTaTvis maradiuli cxovrebis misaRwevad. ami-

tomac, rac xalxs mosawoni hgonia, RvTis winaSe sisaZag-

lea. Sen arasdros gadagixedavs Senive sulieri mdgomare-

obis, gulissityvebis, grZnobebis, qcevebis, saerTod Seni

Sinagani da garegani cxovrebisaTvis am saRvTo rjulis ma-

Rali moTxovnebis TvalsazrisiT. mTeli Seni zneobrivi

27

cnebani da cxovreba cxonebis sakiTxs saerTod ar exebo-

da. aqamde cxovrobdi, rogorc nawilaki ama soflisa _ mi-

si kanonebiTa da stiqiebiT. axla gmarTebs, mTel Sens cxov-

rebas Sinaganad gadaxedo. ra Zrwola Segipyrobs, roca am

axali naTebis fonze sakuTar Tavs dainaxav. warmoidgine

eniT uTqmeli silamazis taZari, romelSic Weramdea asu-

li nagvis grovebi, saZageli sibinZure da yovelgvari uw-

mindureba. Zvirfasi samkaulebi yvelaze Soreul da bnel

kuTxeSia miyrili. es taZari Seni gulia _ sad aris iq Se-

ni sulieri cxovreba, sad aris Zvirfasi saRvTo niWi?! iq-

neb ama soflis sisaZaglem amoavso Seni guli da yvelafe-

ri gadafara masSi?! amitomac unda daiwyo gulis ganwmen-

da, sulieri cxovrebis gaTavisufleba saero xaraxuris-

gan sinanuliTa da wmida ziarebiT, locviTa da marxviT,

yvelaferSi saRvTo mowyalebisadmi sasoebiT. es arc ise

ioli iqneba _ brZola moiTxovs uzarmazr Zalisxmevas,

moTminebasa da rwmenas. igi srulad STanTqavs yuradRebas

da aRavsebs mTel Sens cxovrebas. yvelaferi, iqneba es Se-

ni interesi, Sexedulebani Tu gemovneba, sxvanairi gaxde-

ba. sikeTed miiCnev ara imas, rac miwier sikeTeebs gagimrav-

lebs, aramed rac xels Seuwyobs Sens Sinagan aRSenebas. mi-

uRebeli iqneba ara is, rac miwier sikeTeebs Segimcirebs,

aramed _ rac Sens cxonebas win aRudgeba. arasodes gagiC-

ndeba mowyenilobis, cxovrebis amaoebis SegrZneba, ar ga-

gitacebs adamianebTan moCvenebiTi urTierTobebi da lay-

boba, ar Seecdebi garegnuli STabeWdilebebiT Seivso cxov-

reba. daisaxav Sinagani mowesrigebis udides amocanas, Se-

ecdebi, yovelive daiTmino sakuTari cxonebis sasikeTod

_ es SesZens Sens cxovrebas zneobriv sisavses. im movle-

nebs, romlebsac eri grandiozulad Tvlis, Sen arafrad

miiCnev, xolo is, rasac adre saerTod verc amCnevdi, Sen-

28

Tvis didi da mniSvnelovani gaxdeba. Seni cxovrebis mra-

val umniSvnelo movlenas _ Sexvedrebs adamianebTan, cxov-

rebiseul usiamovnebebs, gamaRizianebel, borot sityvebs

_ yvelafers, rac adre yofiT wvrilmanad migaCnda, axla

sul sxvanairad Sexedav, radgan SenTvis gadasxvaferdeba

maT ukan mdgomi sulieri mdgomareobani. dainaxav, rom su-

liT vnebebs damonebixar, rom Sens Tavisufal suls dau-

kargavs WeSmariti Tavisufleba, rom sakuTari Tavisadmi

siyvarulis, amaoebis, ampartavnebis, gemoTmoyvareobis, Su-

ris, mzvaobrobis, eWvianobis, mruSobis monad qceulxar.

sulieri cxovrebis dawyeba niSnavs, daundobeli brZo-

la gamoucxado Senze gabatonebul vnebebs. ramdenadac ga-

Tavisufldebi maTgan, imdenad ganeSorebi ama sofels da

damkvidrdebi uxilav monasterSi. nu ggonia, rom amis miR-

weva ucbad SeiZleba da nu daRondebi imis Semxedvare, Tu

ra nela da cudad midis saqme. icode, sulieri kibis yve-

laze maRal safexurebzec xdeba saSineli dacema da pir-

vel safexurebzec SeiZleba sulma saRvTo mowyalebiT

RvTaebrivi madli miiRos. amitomac arasodes gZlios am-

partavnebam bevris miRweviT, radgan SeiZleba yovelive myi-

sierad dakargo, da ar idardo mciredis Sesrulebaze, rad-

gan yvelaferi RvTis xelTaa. iSrome mSvidad, daucxrom-

lad, moTminebiT; arasodes ikiTxo _ kidev didxans dagqan-

cavs Tu ara brZola da rodis mova sasurveli gaTavisuf-

leba?! da Tu mainc ikiTxav, pasuxi mzad aris: _ ibrZoleb

Sens aRsasrulamde, gamudmebiT, vidre ufali ar migixmobs.

da arasdros iTvalo nayofTa raodenoba. Sen mxolod Sro-

maze unda ifiqro, nayofi ki uflisagan modis. misi miRebis

molodini badebs mouTmenlobas, mouTmenloba _ mWmunva-

rebas, mWmunvareba _ vnebebs. Tu adamians uimedoba daeuf-

la, igi yvelaferze Caiqnevs xels da ityvis: _ mainc ara-

29

feri gamova! mis amgvar ganwyobilebas Caenacvleba survi-

li _ icxovros ise, rogorc yvela cxovrobs. mteri xSi-

rad ase abams xafangSi adamianebs. mosagre Tavidanve Sina-

ganad unda ganewyos, rom nayofis miRebis Sesaxeb azric ki

eSmakiseulad CaTvalos. piradi Rvawlidan sulieri nayo-

fis miRebis molodini sakuTari Zalebis imedad yofnas niS-

navs, sulier cxovrebaSi ki yvelaferi saRvTo Semweobas,

uflis wmida nebas, saRvTo madls unda mivandoT. amitom

Tavmdablad akeTe is, rasac Cvengan iTxovs ufali. ara mxo-

lod nayofs ar unda elodo, aramed arc SeSfoTde, Tu mas

aSkarad ver iReb. yovelTvis gaxsovdes wminda ioane oqro-

piris sityvebi: `saerTod, RmerTi gvirgviniT amkobs moR-

vaweebs maTi ganwyobis da ara Rvawlis aRsasrulis mixed-

viT~. ai, es ganwyoba da misgan gamomdinare Sroma mogeTxo-

veba. zogjer ufali adamianis Tavmdablobasa da moTmine-

bas mTeli misi cxovrebis ganmavlobaSi gamocdis. ar ani-

Webs mas madlmosilebas _ igi mxolod sasikvdilo sare-

celze miecema uflis mier, misi gamouTqmeli wyalobiT,

mTeli mosagreobiTi cxovrebis Rvawlis mixedviT.

sulieri cxovrebis gza rTulia, magram mxolod masSia

WeSmariti cxovreba, radgan mxolod mas mivyavarT gadar-

Cenisa da maradiuli cxovrebisken. am gzis gavla da uxi-

lavi monastris Seqmna kidev erT pirobas iTxovs: sulier

winamZRvrobas, es ki gulisxmobs morCilebas. is, rac mo-

nasterSi morCilisTvis aris iRumeni an beri, SenTvis ama

soflad aseTad unda gaxdes Seni moZRvari. mas unda miando

Seni suli samoZRvrod da valdebuli xar, daemorCilo.

u c n o b i : ver warmomidgenia, rogor xorcieldeba

morCileba ama soflad. morCileba xom cxovrebaSi TiToe-

ul nabijze moZRvris locva-kurTxevas iTxovs. rogor mo-

vaxerxeb amas, roca Cemi moZRvris naxva ukeTes SemTxveva-

30

Si kviraSi erTi-orjer Tu SemiZlia. saero cxovreba ar

icdis da xSirad, survilis miuxedavad, SeuZlebeli xde-

ba, hkiTxo moZRvars, Tu rogor moiqce ama Tu im SemTxveva-

Si. es ra sulieri winamZRvrobaa, rogori morCilebaa?!

m o Z R v a r i : ra Tqma unda, saero da samonastro su-

lieri winamZRvrobaca da morCilebac garegnulad ramde-

nadme gansxvavdebian, magram Sinaganad erTmaneTis msgavsni

arian. sulieri winamZRvroba SesaZlebelia ara mxolod mo-

nasterSi da ara mxolod ama soflad sulier mamasTan mud-

mivi Tu xSiri urTierTobiT, igi SesaZlebelia im iSviaT

SemTxvevaSic, rodesac garegnuli urTierToba saerTod

aRkveTilia. berebi da dayudebulni xSirad winamZRvrob-

dnen maTgan Sors mcxovrebi monazvnebisa da eriskacebis

cxovrebas, romlebTanac piradi urTierToba saerTod ar

hqondaT. rasakvirvelia, aseTi winamZRvroba exeboda Sina-

gani cxovrebis umTavres momentebs. igulisxmeboda, rom

moZRvarma guliT miibara amgvari morCilis sulieri cxov-

reba da es ukanasknelic, garegnuli urTierTobis gareSe,

mudam masTan iqneba im Sinagani urTierTSeTanxmebiT, ro-

melic manZilze ar aris damokidebuli. miT ufro srulad

SesaZlebelia winamZRvroba ama soflad Cveulebriv piro-

bebSi, rodesac arsebobs sulier mamasTan garegnuli, Tumca

monasterTan SedarebiT arc imdenad xSiri urTierTobis

saSualeba. rac Seexeba morCilebas, aq mTavari mniSvnelo-

ba aqvs Tavad morCilebis ganwyobis arsebobas da ara mis

praqtikul mniSvnelobas, anu brZanebaTa aRsrulebas.

u c n o b i : ganmimarte es.

m o Z R v a r i : mtkiced Seigne, rom morCileba saTnoe-

baa. ar arsebobs iseTi saTnoeba, romlis mosapovebladac

sakmarisi iqneboda misi SeZenis martooden wrfeli sur-

vili. aq saWiroa gadawyvetilebis miReba. morCilebis saT-

31

noebac iwyeba saTanado gadawyvetilebis miRebiT da Semdeg

miiRweva saRvTo madliTa da adamianis piradi SromiT. igi

erT-erTi urTulesi saTnoebaa da misi srulyofis gzaze

yovelTvis mimdinareobs sastiki uxilavi brZola mterTan.

morCileba ar niSnavs adamianisadmi erTgulebas, sakuTa-

ri nebis uaryofas kacobrivi nebis sasargeblod, Tumc ga-

regnulad es ase Cans. morCileba aris RvTisadmi erTguleba

da sakuTari nebis uaryofa saRvTo nebis saxeliT. igi uf-

lisTvis sruldeba da Tavis umaRles safexurebze sakuTa-

ri pirovnulobis sruli uaryofiT vlindeba; morCileba

ar aris Tanxmoba, amitomac igi ar gulisxmobs damoukide-

bel codnas yvelaferSi, rac exeba Secnobas, nebasa da Seg-

rZnebas. damoukidebeli codna mxolod erTs _ eklesiis

swavlebis siwmindes unda exebodes. amitom dagvariges wmin-

da mamebma, sruliad davemorCiloT Cvens sulier mamebs yo-

velgvari gansjis gareSe, maSinac `roca gvgonia, rom ma-

Ti moTxovnebi mkveTrad ewinaaRmdegeba imas, rac sasargeb-

loa Cveni cxonebisaTvis~ (abba doroTe) da mxolod im Sem-

TxvevaSi davarRvioT morCilebis aRTqma, roca sulieri ma-

ma eklesiis swavlebis sawinaaRmdego swavlebas daiwyebs

(wminda antoni didi).

u c n o b i : Tu sulieri mamis miTiTebani aSkarad mcda-

ria?

m o Z R v a r i : wmindanTa cxovrebebSi moTxrobilia

anCxl berze, romelic abuCad igdebda da scemda Tavis mor-

Cils; is ki berisadmi bolomde morCili darCa da zustad

amis wyalobiT moipova siwminde, rac saswauliT dadastur-

da. moZRvari sakuTar Secdomebsa da codvebze RvTis wina-

Se agebs pasuxs. xolo morCilisaTvis aseTi Secdomebis yve-

la Sedegs gadafaravs sulier cxovrebaSi morCilebis yov-

lismomcveli mniSvneloba. ai, amitomac aris SesaZlebeli

32

morCileba ama soflad, sadac Sinagani cxovrebisTvis misi

mniSvneloba Seucvleli rCeba. sulier cxovrebaSi pirvel-

xarisxovania ara ama Tu im miTiTebaTa praqtikulad Ses-

ruleba da maTi Seumcdaroba, aramed morCilis Sinagani

mzadyofna _ Seasrulos morCilebis aRTqma. aseTi mzadyof-

na morCilis Sinagani mdgomareobaa, rac gadafaravs moZ-

Rvris araswor miTiTebaTa yvela mavne Sedegs, Caanacvlebs

mis darigebebs, romelTa mudmivad gamoTxova SeuZlebelia

garemoebaTa gamo. garda amisa, rogorc yovelTvis, aqac gax-

sovdes saRvTo mzrunveloba Cvendami. ufali xedavs mTel

Cvens cxovrebas: ra ar gvsurs da ar SegviZlia. igi Cven-

Tvis SeuZlebels, magram saWiros, Tavisi gangebulebiTi

mzrunvelobiT aanazRaurebs.

ai is, risi gakeTebac gmarTebs, raTa eklesiis swavle-

bis WeSmaritebis aRiarebidan WeSmariti sulieri cxovre-

bisaken gadainacvlo. saWiroa ̀ sakuTari suli udabnoSi ga-

iyvano~ (wminda ioane oqropiri), Seinano eklesiaSi, gamud-

mebiT eziaro wmida saidumloebs, iloco, daicva marxva da

eklesiis ganawesi, gyavdes sulieri mama, romelic warmar-

Tavs Sens cxovrebas, Sen ki mis mimarT morCilebis valde-

bulebas ikisreb, da maSin saRvTo SemweobiT, misi udidesi

gulmowyalebiT miiReb imas, ris Sesaxebac mekiTxebi: ax-

leburad cxovrebas daiwyeb, namdvili rwmeniT aRivsebi, ama

soflad SenTvis monasters Seqmni.

u c n o b i : diax, axla yvelaferi naTelia.

m o Z R v a r i : magram unda gagafrTxilo _ Cveni cxone-

bis mters ar uyvars, xelidan gauSvas adamianis suli da

iswrafvis, cxonebis gzaze TiToeuli Semdgari Tavis xlar-

TebSi moaqcios. igi Sens win aRmarTavs moulodnel wina-

aRmdegobebs, Sinagansac da garegansac, yovelgvari sacdu-

riT agimxedrdeba, dacemis ufskrulSi gadagisvris, dau-

33

jerebel xrikebs mogiwyobs. aq yovelives unda elodo da

yvelafrisTvis mzad unda iyo. gaxsovdes petre mociqulis

sityvebi: ̀ ganifrTxveT, mRviZare iyveniT, rameTu wina-mo-

sajuli Tqueni eSmaki viTarca lomi myvirali mimovals da

eZiebs, vinmca STanTqa~ (I pet. 5,8). es Tqva mociqulma, ro-

melmac Tavad uaryo qriste da Semdgomad amisa ufalma mas

samjer mouwoda: `damwysen cxovarni Cemni~ da gaxda mo-

ciqulTa Tavi. warmarTTaTvis aseTadve iqca qristianTa

mdevneli savlec. Sen saRvTo gangebulebam mogiyvana ekle-

siaSi, sadac wyaroa cxovrebisa. maS Seudeq cxonebis gzas

mtkiced, uryevad, orWofobis gareSe da daiwye cxovreba

Tavidan.

u c n o b i : diax, me mzad var! vxedav, rom ar arsebobs

sxva cxovreba. makurTxe am gzaze...

m o Z R v a r i : dae, gakurTxos ufalma saxeliTa mamisaY-

Ta da ZisaYTa da sulisa wmidisaYTa. amin.

Targmna nino belTaZem

wignidan Ïðîòîèåðåé Âàëåíòèí Ñâåíöèöêèé«Èçáðàííîå», Èçäàòåëüñêàÿ ãðóïïà Ñâÿòî-Òðîèöå-Ñåðàôèìî-Äèâååâñêîãî æåíñêîãî ìîíàñòûðÿ.

34

Rirsi mama abba doroTe

sulieri saxlis aRSenebisa da

srulyofisaTvis

wmida werili moixsenebs bebiaqalebs, romlebic israe-

lianTa vaJebs cocxlebs tovebdnen, radgan ̀ eSinoda yrmis

aRmqumelTa maT RmrTisa, iSenes Tavisa Tvisisa saxleb~

(gam. 1, 21). aq miwieri saxlebi igulisxmeba? da ras niSnavs:

aRvigoT saxlebi RmrTis SiSiT?

wmida werili (am SemTxvevaSi) gvesaubreba ara miwier

saxlze, aramed sulierze, romelsac adamiani saRmrTo

mcnebebis dacviT aRaSenebs. wmida werili gvaswavlis, rom

RmrTis SiSi suls mcnebebis dasacavad aRZravs da mcneba-

Ta SemweobiT aRSendeba sulieri saxli. Cvenc yuradRebiT

viyoT, Zmano, sakuTari Tavis mimarT, gveSinodes RmrTisa,

aRvaSenoT CvenTvis saxlebi, raTa gvqondes TavSesafari

zamTarSi, avdarSi, elvasa da Weqa-quxilSi, radgan udi-

desi gansacdeli atydeba imas, visac zamTarSi TavSesafa-

ri ara aqvs. rogor Sendeba sulieri saxli? miwieri sax-

lis Seneba zedmiwevniT Segvaswavlis am saqmes. visac amgva-

ri saxlis ageba surs, man yovelmxriv unda gaamagros igi,

kedlebi oTxive mxares unda amoiyvanos, da mxolod erT mxa-

reze ar unda izrunos, danarCenebi ki uyuradRebod dato-

vos: amgvarad is veraviTar sargebels ver ipovis, xarjsac

amaod gaswevs da Sromasac. aseve xdeba sulTan mimarTeba-

Sic: Tuki adamians surs aagos sulieri saxli, man dauza-

reblad unda izrunos mis yovelmxriv da Tanabrad ageba-

ze. es igulisxmeba abba ioanes gamonaTqvamSi: `msurs, rom

adamianma yoveldRiurad moipovos yovelTa saTnoebaTagan

35

mcire nawili~. ara imgvarad, rogorc zogierTebi iqcevi-

an, amoirCeven romelime saTnoebas da mxolod mas aRasru-

leben, danarCenebs ki ugulebelyofen. SesaZloa am saTno-

ebisTvis adideben kacni da amitomac aRasruleben mas gul-

modgined da aRarc eSmaki ebrZviT amis gamo. am adamianebs

SeumCnevlad waritaceben da aSfoTeben sxva vnebebi, magram

ar ewinaaRmdegebian maT da hgoniaT, rom raRacas miaRwies.

aseTebi miemsgavsebian adamians, romelic mxolod erT ke-

dels aRmarTavs, Tanac rac SeiZleba maRals, da fiqrobs,

rom udidesi saqme aRasrula, da ar uwyis, rom odesme Zli-

eri qari daberavs da gadaaqcevs, radgan mas araferi amag-

rebs. amasTan, erTi kedeli safarad aravis gamoadgeba, rad-

gan sxva mxriv araferi icavs. ugunurebaa amgvari qceva. vi-

sac surs saxli aiSenos da TavSesafari hqondes, marTebs

aaSenos da oTxive mxridan gaamagros. minda agixsnaT, ro-

gor unda moxdes es.

Tavdapirvelad saZirkveli unda davdoT, rac aris sar-

wmunoeba: radgan `TÂnier sarwmunoebisa ver SesaZlebel

ars saTno-yofaÁ~ RmrTisa (ebr. 11, 6). am saZirkvelze un-

da aagos adamianma kedlebi Tanabrad da Tanwyobilad: ro-

desac morCilebis gamoCena mouwevs, dados erTi qva mor-

Cilebisa; rodesac Zmisagan gansacdeli SeemTxveva, dados

sulgrZelebis erTi qva; rodesac marxvis dro dadgeba, da-

dos erTi qva marxvisa. amgvarad, yoveli saTnoebisgan un-

da Sekribos saTiTaod da aaSenos sulieri saxli, unda aa-

gos yovelmxriv _ xan lmobierebis qva dados, xan _ saku-

Tari nebis mokveTisa, xan _ simSvidisa da sxvani kidev msgav-

sad amisa. amasTan erTad mxneobasa da moTminebazec unda iz-

runos: radgan isini arian qvakuTxedni, romliTac ikvreba

Senoba da uerTdeba kedeli kedels, raTa ar gadaiqcnen.

36

moTminebisa da mxneobis gareSe veravin SeZlebs romelime

saTnoebis aRsrulebas. Tuki adamians mxne guli ara aqvs,

mas arc moTmineba eqneba, xolo visac moTmineba ara aqvs,

mas araferi ZaluZs. amitom iTqva: `moTminebiTa TqueniTa

moipoveT sulni Tquenni~ (lk. 21, 19).

mSenebeli qvebs kiriT aerTebs, radgan kiris gareSe qvebi

Camocviva da saxli waiqceva. kiri aris simdable, radga-

nac is miwaSi moipoveba da fexqveS aqvs TiToeul adamians.

yoveli saTnoeba, romelic simdablis gareSe aResruleba,

ar aris saTnoeba. amis Sesaxeb naTqvamia paterikSi: `ro-

gorc xomaldis agebaa SeuZlebeli samsWvalTa gareSe, aseve

SeuZlebelia cxoneba simdablis gareSe~. amgvarad, TiTo-

euls marTebs yoveli sikeTe simdabliT aRasrulos, raTa

am simdablem daicvas misi keTili saqme. saxls gasamagreb-

lad e. w. sartyelic esaWiroeba, rac aris gansja (gankiT-

xva): is ganamtkicebs Senobas, qvas qvasTan aduRabebs da ked-

lebs aerTebs, amasTan didad amSvenebs saxlsac. xolo sax-

lis saxuravi aris siyvaruli, romelic Tavia saTnoebaTa,

iseve, rogorc saxuravia saxlis Tavi. saxuravis garSemo

moajiri* unda Semoavlo. ras niSnavs moajiri saxuravis

garSemo? sjulSi weria: ̀ ukueTu aRigoT TavTa TquenTaTÂs

saxli, dabureT erdo misi, raYTa ara STamoiWrnen SÂlni

Tquenni erdoisagan qve~ (2 sjl. 22, 8). moajiri aris sim-

dable, radgan icavs da ifaravs yovel saTnoebas. rogorc

yoveli saTnoeba unda aResrulebodes simdabliT, msgavsad

imisa, rac ukve vTqviT, rom yovel qvas kiri daedeba, aseve

saTnoebis srulyofisaTvis saWiroa simdable. wmindanni

rac ufro warematebian RvawlSi, miT met simdables avle-

* amgvari moajiri gavrcelebulia aRmosavleTSi, sadac saxls

terasulad xuraven.

37

nen. araerTxel gviTqvams, rom rac ufro uaxlovdeba ada-

miani RmerTs, miT metad Seicnobs sakuTar Tavs codvilad.

vin arian Svilebi, romelTa Sesaxeb gvauwyebs sjuli, rom

ar unda gadmocvivdnen erdodan? Svilebi gulissityvebia.

isini sulSi arian, maTi dacva gvmarTebs simdabliT, raTa

Senobis erdodan ar gadmoiWrnen.

saxlis Seneba dasrulda. mas sartyelic aqvs, saxura-

vic, romlis Sesaxeb vTqviT, rom is aris saTnoebaTa Tavi.

erdoc gvaqvs da moajiric, saxli mzad aris, kidev raime

xom ar aklia? Tumca erTi ram ar gviTqvams. saxlis mSene-

beli daxelovnebuli unda iyos, radgan winaaRmdeg SemTxve-

vaSi kedeli gaumruddeba da saxli odesme daiqceva. xelo-

vani ki aris is, vinc gonivrulad aRasrulebs (saTnoebebs).

zogierTi itvirTavs saTnoebas, magram imis gamo, rom ugu-

nurad aRasrulebs, waaxdens saqmes da bolomde ver miiy-

vans. dadebs erT qvas, magram isev aiRebs. sxva kidev erTs

dadebs da ors aiRebs. magaliTad, movida Zma da giTxra Se-

uracxmyofeli an gulsatkeni sityva. Tuki dadumdebi da

muxls moudrek mas, amiT erT qvas dadeb. Semdeg midixar

da sxva Zmas eubnebi: `ama da am Zmam esa da es miTxra, me ara

Tu davuTme, muxlic movudrike~. Sen erTi qva ki dade, mag-

ram ori aiRe. agreTve, rodesac kaci sxvas moudreks muxls

imisTvis, rom Seaqon, (masSi) aris simdable, magram is na-

zavia ampartavnebasTan: es niSnavs qvis dadebasa da aRebas.

xolo vinc gonivrulad aRasrulebs metanias, is mtkiced

aris darwmunebuli, rom codvilia da Tavad daabrkola Zma:

ai, ras niSnavs gonivrulad muxlis modreka. sxva mduma-

rebs, magram ara gonivrulad, radgan fiqrobs, rom saTno-

ebas aRasrulebs. am dros is ar aris saTnoebis aRmasru-

lebeli. mamaTa swavlebis Tanaxmad is, vinc gonivrulad

38

dums, fiqrobs, rom Rirsi ar aris isaubros. es aris go-

nivruli mdumareba. da isev, adamiani, romelic sakuTar

Tavs Seuracxyofs da fiqrobs, rom udides saqmes akeTebs

da Tavmdabalia; man ar icis, rom xelcarielia, radgan ugu-

lisxmod iqceva. xolo gulisxmisyofiT Tavis arafrad Se-

racxva niSnavs, adamians Tavi kacTa ricxvSi Seracxvis

uRirsad miaCndes, rogorc mama mose eubneboda sakuTar

Tavs: ̀ Savkaniano! rad erevi kacTa Soris, Sen xom adamiani

ara xar?~

viRac emsaxureba avadmyofs, magram emsaxureba jildos-

Tvis. esec ugulisxmoebaa. gansacdeli mas am keTili saq-

misgan advilad ganaSorebs. mas ver mihyavs saqme bolomde

imitom, rom ugulisxmod aRasrulebs; xolo vinc goniv-

rulad emsaxureba sneuls, emsaxureba imisTvis, rom moi-

povos gulis Semusvrileba. vinc amgvarad iRvwis, rac un-

da SeemTxves, garegani gansacdeli iqneba Tu Tavad avadmyo-

fi ganurisxdeba, udrtvinvelad itans yovelives, radgan

icis, ratom emsaxureba mas da, rom avadmyofi ufro did

sikeTes iqms misTvis, vidre Tavad _ avadmyofisTvis. mer-

wmuneT, vinc gulisxmierad emsaxureba sneuls, is vnebaTa-

gan da brZolisagan dafarulia. vicnob erT Zmas, romel-

sac boroti gulissityvebi ebrZodnen da gaTavisuflda

maTgan, radgan gulisxmierebiT emsaxureboda wyalmankiT

daavadebul Zmas. evagre erTi didi beris Sesaxeb ambobs,

rom man ZmaTagan erT-erTs, romelsac Rameuli zmanebani

tanjavdnen, maTgan gasaTavisufleblad ubrZana emarxula

da momsaxureboda sneulT. amis Sesaxeb kiTxvaze man upa-

suxa, rom es vneba ise kargad arafriT ikurneba, rogorc

uZlurTa mimarT TanalmobiT.

39

Tuki adamiani marxulobs Tavmomwoned an fiqrobs, rom

saTnoebas aRasrulebs, is ugulisxmod marxulobs da amis

Sedegad iwyebs Zmis Seuracxyofas, radgan sakuTari Tavi

ukeTesad miaCnia. aseTi adamiani araTu erT qvas dadebs da

ors aiRebs, aramed moyvasis gankiTxvis gamo mTel Senobas

daaqcevs. xolo vinc gonivrulad marxulobs, mas ar miaC-

nia, rom saTnoebas aRasrulebs, ar surs qeba-dideba Seas-

xan rogorc mmarxvels, aramed surs marxviT moipovos siw-

minde, misi meSveobiT ki simdable, rogorc wminda mamebi

gvaswavlian: `gulisxmisyofiT aRsrulebuli xorcieli

Rvawli Sobs simdables~. amgvarad, yoveli saTnoeba ada-

mianma gulisxmisyofiT unda aRasrulos, raTa SeiTvisos

da Cvevad eqces, (aseTi) adamiani gaxdeba daxelovnebuli xu-

roTmoZRvari da Tavisi sulisTvis mtkice saxls aagebs.

visac surs RmerTis SewevniT aseT madlismier mdgoma-

reobas miaRwios, nu ityvis, rom didni arian saTnoebebi da

SeuZlebelia maTi mopoveba. vinc amas ambobs, mas an Rmer-

Tis Sewevnis imedi ara aqvs, an ar surs Tavi keTil saqmes

miuZRvnas. daasaxeleT romelic gnebavT saTnoeba. Cven gan-

vixilavT mas da Tqven ixilavT, rom Cvenzea damokidebuli

misi aRsruleba, Tuki movisurvebT. wmida werili gveubne-

ba: `Seiyuaro moyuasi Seni, viTarca Tavi TÂsi~ (lev. 19,

18; mT. 5, 44). nu miaqcev yuradRebas, raoden Sors xar am

saTnoebisgan, raTa SeZrwunebulma ar Tqva: ̀ rogor SemiZ-

lia Seviyvaro moyvasi, rogorc sakuTari Tavi? rogor Se-

miZlia vizruno mis saWiroebebze rogorc sakuTarze, gan-

sakuTrebiT, romlebic gulSi aqvs dafaruli da aravin uw-

yis? nu gagitacebs amgvari msjeloba da nu ifiqreb, rom

saTnoeba aRemateba Sens Zalebs da SeuZlebelia misi aRsru-

leba. iwye saTnoebis aRsruleba RmrTisadmi sasoebiT, uC-

40

vene mas Seni neba da mcdeloba da ixilav Sewevnas, romel-

sac is moganiWebs saTnoebis aRsasruleblad. warmoidgine

ori kibe: erTi zecad aRmyvania, meore _ jojoxeTad Cam-

yvani, xolo Sen miwaze dgaxar maT Soris. nu ifiqreb da nu

ityvi: rogor SemiZlia movwyde miwas da aRvfrinde zecad,

anu ganvasrulo es kibe? es SeuZlebelia da arc RmerTi iT-

xovs amas Sengan. mxolod ecade, rom qveviT ar Caxvide. nu

gaukeTeb moyvass borotebas, cuds nurafers etyvi, cils

nu daswameb, nu Seuracxyof, nu ganikiTxav da amis Semdeg

TandaTan SeZleb misTvis keTili saqmis aRsrulebas, anu-

geSeb sityviT, gaiziareb mis tkivils an Seewevi imiT, rac

sWirdeba. amgvarad, axval erTi safexuridan meoreze da

RmerTis SewevniT kibis Tavsac miaRwev. moyvasis SewevnaSi

TandaTanobiT iqamde mixval, rom sikeTesa da warmatebas

misTvis iseve isurveb, rogorc sakuTari TavisTvis. swo-

red amas niSnavs ̀ Seiyuaro moyuasi Seni, viTarca Tavi Tvi-

si~.

rasac veZebT, vipoviT kidec da Tuki SevevedrebiT

RmerTs, gangvanaTlebs kidec, radgan wmida saxarebaSi naT-

qvamia: `iTxovdiT da mogeces Tquen, eZiebdiT da hpooT,

irekdiT da gangeRos Tquen~ (mT. 7, 7). `iTxovdiT~ naTqva-

mia imisTvis, rom movuwodoT RmerTs locviT. Zieba niSnavs

gamoviZioT, Tu ra gziT moipoveba saTnoeba da ra unda aR-

vasruloT mis mosapoveblad. `eZiebdiT da hpooT~ _ niS-

navs mudmiv Ziebas. xolo ̀ irekdiT~ niSnavs mcnebaTa aRsru-

lebas, radgan rekva aris saTnoebaTa qmna, adamiani xeliT

rekavs, xolo xelebi niSnavs saqmes. amgvarad, ara marto

unda viTxovoT, aramed veZioT da viqmodeT kidec. vecadoT,

rogorc mociquli gvaswavlis, `mtkice viyvneT yovelsave

zeda saqmesa keTilsa da ganmzadebul~ (2 tim. 3, 17). ras niS-

41

navs viyoT ganmzadebuli? rodesac adamians xomaldis age-

ba surs, winaswar yovelive saWiros moamzadebs, TviT uw-

vriles samsWvals, fissa da kanafis ZenZsac ki. aseve, Tuki

dedakaci gadawyvets tilos moqsovas, moimaragebs Zafs.

swored saqmisTvis yovelive aucilebelis momzadebas hqvia

mzadyofna. Cvenc amgvarad gavemzadoT yoveli keTili saq-

mis aRsasruleblad, raTa gulisxmisyofiT aRvasruloT

RmrTis neba, rogorc mas surs da esaTnoeba. ras niSnavs

mociqulis sityvebi: `nebaÁ keTili, saTnoÁ da sruli~

(rom. 12, 2)? yovelive, rac aResruleba, aResruleba an

RmerTis keTili nebiT an misi miSvebiT, rogorc winaswar-

metyveli ityvis: `me var ufali, romelman davbade naTe-

li, da vqmen bneli~ (es. 45, 7). da agreTve: `iyos siboro-

te qalaqsa Sina, romeli ufalman ara qmnis~ (amos. 3, 6).

siboroteSi igulisxmeba yovelive is, rac gvamZimebs, anu

is gansacdelebi, romlebic mogveweva ganswavlisTvis: Sim-

Sili, Wiri, miwisZvra, gvalva, avadmyofobani, brZolani.

es yovelive mogveweva ara RmerTis keTili nebiT, aramed

misi miSvebiT, raTa gamovswordeT. Tumca RmerTs ar surs,

rom Cvenc gvsurdes am sasjelis mowevna da vmonawileob-

deT masSi. magaliTad, RvTis nebiT daSvebulia romelime

qalaqis daqceva, magram mas ar surs, Cven Tavad wavukidoT

mas cecxli an aviRoT najaxebi da Cveni xeliT davangrioT.

aseve, rodesac RmerTis miSvebiT romelime adamians moe-

weva gansacdeli an avadmyofoba, mas ar surs, rom Cvenc

guls vtkendeT am adamians an vambobdeT: is xom RmerTis ne-

biT dasneulda, da ar SevibraloT. RmerTs es rodi surs.

piriqiT, misi nebaa gvixilos imdenad keTilni, rom ar

gvsurdes mis mier sxvaze daSvebuli gansacdeli. nebavs,

rom misi keTili nebis mosurneni viyoT, rac aris mcnebaTa

42

dacva, urTierT siyvaruli, viyoT lmobierni, gaviRoT mow-

yaleba da sxva amis msgavsi. es aris RmerTis keTili neba.

ras niSnavs saTno? yoveli keTili saqme rodi aResruleba

RmrTivsaTnod. magaliTad, Tuki adamians Sexvdeba Rataki

oboli, romelic garegnulad lamazia, garegnobis gamo mo-

ewoneba da waiyvans aRsazrdelad, rogorc glaxak obols,

magram amave dros lamazs, es aris keTili saqme da RmrTis

nebis aRsruleba, magram ara _ saTnoeba. xolo saTnoeba

aris is, rodesac adamiani mowyalebas aRasrulebs ara ra-

ime adamianuri gulisTqmis gamo, aramed lmobierebiT. swo-

red es esaTnoeba RmerTs. sruli (neba RmrTisa) aris is,

rodesac adamiani mowyalebas gaiRebs ara siZunwiT, ara si-

zarmaciT, ara iZulebiT, aramed sruli gulmodginebiT,

gascems ise, TiTqos Tavad mieRos da ise qvelmoqmedebs, TiT-

qos Tavad iRebdes sikeTes. maSin aResruleba RmrTis neba

srulad. ase aRsruldeba RmerTis neba, rogorc mociqu-

li gvamcnebs: `keTili, saTnoY da sruli~. ase aResrule-

ba is gulisxmisyofiT. unda vicodeT Zala da madli mowya-

lebisa, _ is imdenad didia, rom codvaTa miteveba ZaluZs,

rogorc ityvis winaswarmetyveli: ̀ saxsar kacisa arn sim-

didre misi~ (igav. 13, 8). da sxva adgilas kidev ambobs: ̀ qmen

mowyaleba, raTa ganere codvaTa SenTa~ (dan. 4, 24). xolo

TviT ufali ambobs: `iyveniT mowyale, viTarca mamaÁ Tque-

ni zecaTaÁ mowyale ars~ (lk. 6, 36). mas ar uTqvams: imar-

xuleT, rogorc mama zecieri marxulobs. arc is uTqvams:

upovarni iyveniT, rogorc mama zecieri. aramed gviTxra:

`iyveniT mowyale, viTarca mamaÁ Tqueni zecaTaÁ mowyale

ars~, radgan es saTnoeba gansakuTrebiT miamsgavsebs ada-

mians RmerTs. amgvarad, mudam gvmarTebs mas visaxavdeT miz-

nad da gulisxmisyofiT aRvasruloT sikeTe, radgan mow-

43

yaleba miznad sxvadasxva rames isaxavs. erTi mowyalebas

imisTvis gascems, rom misi yana ikurTxos. RmerTic akur-

Txebs mis yanas da misi mizani miRweulia. meore gascems mow-

yalebas, raTa gadarCes misi xomaldi da RmerTic ifaravs

mas. sxva kidev gascems imisTvis, rom RmerTma misi Svilebi

daifaros. RmerTic mfarvelobs maT. sxva kidev imisTvis

gascems, rom gandiddes da RmerTic ganadidebs mas. Rmer-

Ti aravis ugulebelyofs, aramed TiToeuls aniWebs imas,

rasac iTxovs, Tuki misi sulisTvis saziano ar aris. mag-

ram TiToeulma maTganma ukve miiRo Tavisi sazRauri da

ufals aRaraferi marTebs maTi, imitom, rom isini arafers

eZiebdnen imqveyniurs da maT mizans araferi hqonda saer-

To maT sulier keTildReobasTan. Sen xom yanis kurTxevis-

Tvis iRvwodi? da RmerTmac akurTxa igi; Sen xom Svilebis-

Tvis zrunavdi? RmerTma daicva isini; Sen gandideba gewa-

da? da RmerTma gangadida. raRa marTebs mas Seni? man moga-

niWa sazRauri, risTvisac iRvwodi.

sxva mowyalebas gascems imisTvis, rom Tavi daixsnas mo-

mavali satanjvelisagan: is mowyalebas sulis sasargeblod

da saRmrTod gascems, Tumca arc is aRasrulebs RmrTis ne-

bas, radgan is jer kidev monis mdgomareobaSia. mona ki ba-

tonis nebas aRasrulebs ara nebayoflobiT, aramed sasje-

lis SiSiT. esec imisTvis gascems, rom Tavi daixsnas satan-

jvelisagan da RmerTic ixsnis misgan. sxva kidev imisTvis

gascems, rom moipovos jildo: is aRemateba pirvels, mag-

ram arc is aris RvTis nebis aRmasrulebeli: radgan jer

kidev ar aris Zis xarisxSi, aramed rogorc muSaki asru-

lebs batonis nebas, raTa sazRauri miiRos misgan, esec aseve

gascems (mowyalebas), raTa RmerTisgan sazRauri moipovos.

rogorc basili didi gvaswavlis, mxolod sami saxis sike-

44

Te arsebobs: aRvasrulebT sikeTes tanjvis SiSiT da varT

monis mdgomareobaSi; an aRvasrulebT imisTvis, rom movi-

povoT jildo da varT muSakis mdgomareobaSi; an aRvasru-

lebT sikeTes sikeTisTvis da maSin varT Zis xarisxSi: rad-

gan Ze aRasrulebs mamis nebas ara SiSis gamo da ara jil-

dosTvis, aramed surs saTnoeyos mas, pativi miagos da ga-

nusvenos. aseve unda gavceT Cvenc mowyaleba sikeTisTvis,

urTierTTanalmobiT, da ise aRvasruloT saTnoeba sxvebis-

Tvis, TiTqos TviTon viRebdeT wyalobas maTgan. gavceT ise,

TiTqos miviReT. swored es aris gonivruli mowyaleba, ase

movipovebT Zis xarisxs. nuravin ityvis: `upovari var da

araferi SemiZlia gavce~. Tuki ver gascem imdens, ramden-

sac swiraven mdidrebi, gaeci ori mwvlili qvrivi dedaka-

cis msgavsad da RmerTi Seiwiravs maT, rogorc mdidrebis

mier gacemuls (mk. 12, 42; lk. 21, 2). Tuki arc es gaqvs, Za-

la xom gaqvs da SegiZlia emsaxuro uZlurT. arc es SegiZ-

lia? sityviT anugeSe Seni Zma, radgan wmida werili ambobs:

`sityuaÁ keTili ufros ars micemisa~ (zir. 18, 17). Tuki

arc es SegiZlia, nuTu imas ver SeZleb, rom, rodesac aR-

SfoTdeba Seni Zma, Seiwyalo da itvirTo igi aRSfoTebis

Jams. mas xom Cveni saerTo mteri ganscdis da imis nacvlad,

rom Seesityvo, dadumdi. amiT wyalobas uyof da mis suls

daixsni mtrisagan. aseve, rodesac Zma Segcodebs, miuteve,

raTa RmerTma Senc mogiteos. rogorc ufali brZanebs: ̀ mi-

uteveT da mogetevnen Tquen~ (lk. 6, 37). ase aRasruleb

wyalobas Seni Zmis sulisTvis, rodesac Seundob Sens mi-

marT Cadenil codvas. RmerTma mogvaniWa xelmwifeba, Tuki

movisurvebT SevundoT Zmam Zmas erTmaneTis mimarT Cadeni-

li codvebi. da Tuki ara gaqvs saSualeba, rom xorcieli

45

wyaloba gasce misTvis, mis suls uwyalobe, rac aRmatebu-

lia iseve, rogorc sulia xorcze aRmatebuli.

amitom veravin ityvis: `ar SemiZlia mowyalebis gace-

ma~, radgan TiToeul adamians SeuZlia Tavisi Zalebisa da

sulieri wyobis Sesabamisad gasces mowyaleba. TiToeuli

unda ecados sikeTe gonivrulad aRasrulos, rogorc ze-

viT aRvniSneT TiToeul saTnoebasTan mimarTebaSi. vinc maT

gonivrulad aRasrulebs, is daxelovnebuli mSenebelia da

mtkiced agebs saxls Tavisi sulisTvis. amaze saxareba am-

bobs: brZenman aRaSenis saxli Tvisi kldesa zeda, da vera-

raÁ winaaRmdgomi SesZravs mas. (Sdr. mT. 7, 24).

kacTmoyvare RmerTma mogvaniWos smena da aRsruleba imi-

si, rac gvesma, raTa es sityvebi gankiTxvis dRes sasjelad

ar gveqces, rameTu misi ars dideba ukuniTi ukunisamde.

amin.

Targmna Tamar erisTavma

wignidan Ïðåïîäîáíîãî àââû Äîðîôåÿ “Äóøåïîëåçíûåïîó÷åíèÿ”, Ìîñêâà, 1999.

46

wminda basili didi

simdablisaTvis

o, RmrTismier didebas rom ar mohkleboda adamiani da

ara yalbi, aramed WeSmariti simaRle SeenarCunebina; gan-

didebuliyo RmrTis ZaliT, RvTaebrivi sibrZniT gabrwyin-

vebuliyo, ganmxiarulebuliyo maradiuli cxovrebis si-

keTeebiT! magram man dauteva RvTaebrivi didebis survili

da ufro metis momwadinebelma, mosurnem imisa, rac ver mi-

iRo, isic dakarga, rac SeeZlo rom hqonoda. da im droidan

misi xsna, misi kurneba, misi dabruneba pirvelyofil mdgo-

mareobaSi SeuZlia mxolod simdables, anu imas, rom ar mo-

isurvos aranairi didebis SaravandediT Semosva, aramed

mxolod RmrTismier didebas eZiebdes. amiT gamoasworebs

igi daSvebul Secdomas, amiT umkurnalebs Tavis sneule-

bas, amiT daubrundeba im wminda mcnebas, romelic ugule-

belyo.

amasobaSi ki eSmaki, romelmac cru didebis imedi Cau-

nerga adamians da amiT daamxo igi, kvlav imave guliswadils

aRuZravs mas da mraval mzakvrobas mimarTavs Tavisi miz-

nis misaRwevad: STaagonebs, rom Zalian mniSvnelovani ram

aris fulis mopoveba, raTa am gziT gaamediduros da misi

goneba daakavos imiT, rac araviTar didebas ar moutans,

mxolod da mxolod safrTxeSi Caagdebs mas. rameTu fuli

_ es momxveWelobis vnebis saTavea da RvTivsaTno didebis-

ken rodi mihyavs adamiani, aramed tyuilubralod abrma-

vebs, amaod aampartavnebs da mis sulSi simsivnis msgavs sne-

ulebas badebs. simsivne arc janmrTelobaa da arc aranai-

ri sargebeli moaqvs adamianisTvis, piriqiT: metad mavne-

47

belia, zianis momtani, sawindari gansacdelisa da mizezi

daRupvisa. zustad imaves akeTebs sulSi siamaye; da marto

fuli rodia siamayis mizezi. adamiani medidurobs ara mxo-

lod Zvirfasi saWmliTa da SesamoseliT, romelic fuli-

Taa mopovebuli, ara mxolod imiT, rom saWiroebis gareSe

awyobs didebul da brwyinvale nadimebs, imoseba mdidru-

li tansacmliT, aSenebs uzarmazar, morTul-mokazmul sa-

saxleebs, dadis uamravi msaxurisa da auracxeli Tayvanis-

mcemlis TanxlebiT, aramed igi, damviwyebeli Tavisi bune-

bisa, medidurobs im wodebiTac, romelic arCevnebiT xvda

wilad; Tu xalxis wyalobiT raime xarisxi miiRo, ufro-

sobis Rirsi gaxda, maRali wodeba mieniWa, fiqrobs, rom,

adamianur bunebas aRmatebulma, ukve Rrublebze daisaydra,

da Tavisze dabla mdgomT sakuTar kvarcxlbekad miiCnevs,

zemodan dahyurebs imaT, visi wyalobiTac xarisxSi aRzev-

da, da zvaobs maT winaSe, vis mierac, sakuTar fiqrebSi, gan-

didebuli Seiqna! igi ar iSlis Tavis ugunurebas. magram

misi dideba sizmarze ufro cvalebadia, brwyinvaleba, ro-

melsac is garemoucavs, Rameul aCrdilze aramdgradia:

xalxis wamisyofiT warmoiSoba da xalxis wamisyofiTve

qreba. aseTi iyo is ugunuri Ze solomonisi _ asakiT mci-

re, axalgazrda, da kidev ufro mcire _ gonebiT. xalxi mis-

gan lmobier mmarTvelobas iTxovda, is ki ufro mkacri

mmarTvelobiT imuqreboda, da am muqarisTvis samefo tax-

tic dakarga. risi meSveobiTac surda, ufro metad sru-

luflebiani gamoCeniliyo, swored imiTve waerTva is Rir-

sebac ki, romelic hqonda. adamians amedidurebs agreTve

mklavis siZliere, fexis simarde, sxeulis simSveniere, _

Tumca yvelafer amas sneuleba spobs, dro anadgurebs. da

ver gulisxma-hyofs adamiani, rom ̀ yoveli xorci TivaY ars

48

da yoveli didebaY kacisaY _ viTarca yuavili TivisaY.

ganxmis TivaY igi da yuavili dascvivis~ (esaia 40,6). aseTi

iyo bumberazebis qedmaRloba TavianTi siZlieriT, ugunu-

ri goliaTis RvTivsaZulveli Tavmomwoneoba; aseTebi iy-

vnen adonia, Tavisi silamaziT gaamayebuli, da abesalomi,

Tavisi grZeli TmebiT ganlaRebuli.

da is adamianuri sikeTeebic ki, romlebic erTi Sexed-

viT TiTqosda sxva sikeTeebs aRematebian da maTze uryevni

arian, _ anu sibrZne da keTilgoniereba, _ isinic ki ara-

WeSmariti, amao didebisaken wagviyvans, Tuki ar gveqneba

RvTismieri sibrZne; rameTu TviT demonsac ar gauvida ada-

mianis samtrod mofiqrebuli xrikebi: rasac mis winaaRmdeg

ganizraxavda, is Tavisdauneburad TviTonve ewia; visi gan-

Sorebac undoda RmerTisgan, imas imdeni veraferi avno,

ramdenic sakuTar Tavs: RmrTisagan ganvarda da samudamo

sikvdili miesaja; uflisTvis dagebul maxeSi TviTonve aR-

moCnda gabmuli, jvarcmis mier undoda evno uflisTvis da

TviTon evno misi jvarcmiT, im sikvdiliTve mokvda, rom-

liTac mis mokvlas ganizraxavda. Tuki TviT `mTavari amis

soflisa~, amqveyniuri sibrZnis pirveli didi da uxilavi

maswavlebeli, ukidures ugulisxmoebaSi vardeba da Tavi-

sive xrikebiT ebmeba maxeSi, miT ufro misi mowafeebi da mim-

devrebi, Tundac aTi aTasjer ganiswavlon, `ityodes Tav-

Ta TvisTa brZen da gancofnes~ (rom. 1,22). faraonic mzak-

vruli xrikebiT cdilobda israelis daRupvas, magram sa-

idanac ar eloda, iqidan miiRo dartyma da misi zraxvebi

daimsxvra. Cvili, romlis mokvlac man brZana, missave sax-

lSi aRizarda, ganaqarva faraonisa da mTeli misi eris Za-

la da gamoixsna israeli. abimeleqma, gedeonis ukanono

Svilma, mokla gedeonisave samocdaaTi kanonieri vaJiSvi-

49

li da fiqrobda, rom brZnul saSualebas miagno sakuTari

taxtis gansamtkiceblad. magram, Tumca man Tavisi TanaSem-

weni Semusra, TviTonac Seimusra maT mier da sabolood qa-

lis nasroli qviT mokvda. da iudevelebic, romlebmac uf-

lis daRupva ganizraxes, ase msjelobdnen: `ukueTu dau-

teoT igi esreT, yovelTa hrwmenes misa mimarT da moviden

hromni da migviRon Cuen adgilica Cueni da naTesavica~ (io-

an. 11,48). am msjelobam isini qristes mkvlelobamde miiy-

vana. riTac TavianTi eris gadarCenas fiqrobdnen, swored

imiTve daRupes igi, da samSoblodanac ganidevnen da kano-

nebisTvisac da RvTismsaxurebisTvisac ucxoni aRmoCndnen.

am magaliTebiT da kidev sxva mravali magaliTiT Cven Seg-

viZlia gulisxmavyoT, rom adamianuri sibrZne aramdgra-

dia, ara diadi da maRali, aramed _ mdabali da umniSvne-

lo.

amitomac arc erTi keTilad moazrovne adamiani ar gaa-

maydeba sakuTari sibrZniTa Tu sxva sikeTeebiT, aramed Se-

ismens winaswarmetyvel anasa da winaswarmetyvel ieremi-

as mSvenier Segonebas: `nu iqadin brZeni sibrZniTa Tvisi-

Ta, da nu iqadin Zlieri ZaliTa TvisiTa, da nu iqadin mdi-

dari simdidriTa TvisiTa~ (I mef. 2,10; ier. 9,23.). magram

ra aris WeSmariti siqaduli, riT gandiddeba adamiani? ama-

ze naTqvamia: `aramed amas zeda iqadoden moqaduli _ gu-

lisxmis-yofasa da cnobasa Cemsa, rameTu me var ufali~

(ier. 9,24). ai simaRle adamianisa, ai siqaduli da dideba

misi _ Seicnos WeSmariti didebuleba, miejaWvos mas da eZe-

bos dideba uflisagan, romelic erTaderTia didebuli. da

mociqulic ambobs: `misgan Tquen xarT qriste iesuYs mi-

er, romeli-igi iqmna Cuenda sibrZne RmrTisa mier, simar-

Tle, siwmide da gamoxsna, raYTa, viTarca weril ars: ro-

50

meli-igi iqadodis, uflisa mier iqadodis~ (I kor. 1,30-31).

rameTu esaa srulyofili da mouklebeli RmrTismieri si-

qaduli _ roca adamiani ar medidurobs sakuTari simar-

TliT, aramed kargad icis, rom mas WeSmariti simarTle

ar gaaCnia, da rom igi ganmarTlebulia mxolod da mxolod

qristes sarwmunoebiT. da pavlec xom imiT iqadis, rom man

Seuracxyo sakuTari simarTle da surs ganmarTldes sar-

wmunoebiTa qristesiTa, anu surs moiZios `RmrTisa mieri

igi simarTle sarwmunoebiT, cnobad misa da Zalsa mas aR-

dgomisa misisa da ziarebasa mas vnebaTa misTasa, Tana-xat

qmnad sikudilsa mas missa, raYTa mi-viTar-raY-vswude aR-

dgomasa masca mkudarTasa~ (filip. 3,9-11).

aq ganqardeba yvelanairi simaRle siamayisa. aRaraferi

grCeba zesTamCenobisTvis, adamiano! Seni siqaduli da sa-

soeba xom isaa, rom moakvdino, rac ki ram sakuTari gagaC-

nia da eZio ukvdavi cxovreba qristeSi: cxovreba, romlis

dasabamic ukve SenSia, da Sen ukve savsebiT gamdidrebuli

xar RmrTis madliTa da niWebiT. da rogorc RmerTi `Se-

iqms Tquenda nebasaca da Sewevnasa saTnoebisaTvis~ (fil.

2,13), aseve RmerTi `sulisa mier Tvisisa~ gvicxadebs sa-

kuTar sibrZnes, ganCinebuls ̀ sadidebelad Cuenda~ (I kor.

2,7;10); RmerTi SromaSic Zalas gvaZlevs: `umetes maT yo-

velTasa davSuer, _ ambobs pavle, _ ara me, aramed madli

igi RmrTisaY, romeli iyo Cem Tana~ (I kor. 15,10); da RmerTi

gansacdelebisaganac gvifaravs _ maSin, rodesac ukve yo-

velgvari adamianuri imedi amowurulia: ̀ TaviT TvisiT gan-

CinebaY igi sikudilisaY mogveRo, raYTa ara vesvideT Tav-

Ta CuenTa, aramed RmerTsa, romelman-igi aRadginnis mku-

darni. romelman eseviTarisa mis sikudilisagan mixsnna Cu-

51

en, da mixsnis, romelsa-igi vesavT, viTarmed mermeca mix-

snnes~ (II kor. 1,9-10).

maS ase, miTxari, ratom medidurob sikeTeebiT, rogorc

raRac piradi sakuTrebiT, nacvlad imisa, rom hmadlobde

maT momcemels? ̀ anu raY gaqus, romeli ara migiRebies? xo-

lo ukueTu migiRebies, rasa iqadi, viTarca ara miRebul-

sa?~ (I kor. 4,7). Sen ki ar Segicvnia RmerTi sakuTari si-

marTliT, aramed man Segicno Tavisi saxierebiT. naTqvamia:

`xolo aw icanT RmerTi, ufroYsRa gicnna Tquen RmerTman~

(gal. 4,9); Sen ki ar miwevnixar qristes Seni saTnoebiT,

aramed is TviT gewia Tavisi gamoCinebiT: `xolo vsdev eg-

re, raYTa vewio, romliTaca wevnul viqmen qriste iesuYs

mier~ (filip. 3,12). `ara Tquen gamomirCieT me, _ ambobs

ufali, _ aramed me gamogirCien Tquen~ (ioan. 15,16).

Sen ki did ramed migaCnia sakuTari Tavi, rakiRa pativs

mogageben, da wyaloba siamayis sababad gagixdia. Seigne bo-

los da bolos vina xar: adami, gamovardnili samoTxidan;

sauli, suli wmidis mier datevebuli; israeli, mowyveti-

li Tavis wminda fesvebs. naTqvamia: `xolo Sen sarwmunoe-

biTa sdga. nu hmaRloi, aramed geSinoden~ (rom. 11,20). wya-

lobas msjavri mohyveba da msajuli gamoiZiebs Sengan, ro-

gor isargeble mis mier boZebuli wyalobiT. xolo Tuki

imasac ver xvdebi, rom madlis Rirsi gagxada RmerTma da,

srul ugrZnobelobaSi myofi, madls sakuTar damsaxure-

bad miiCnev, maSin Sen netar mociqul petreze Rirsadpa-

tiosani rodi xar; rameTu uflisadmi siyvarulSi ver ga-

daameteb imas, visac imdenad uyvarda ufali, rom misTvis

sikvdilic ki swyuroda. magram raki man qedmaRloba gamo-

amJRavna, rodesac Tqva: ̀ daRaTu yovelni dabrkolden Sen-

da momarT, xolo me arasada davbrkolde~ (maT. 26,33), ami-

52

tomac iqna masze daSvebuli adamianuri SiSi da igi RmrTis

uaryofamdec ki mivida, riTac man iswavla sifrTxile, is-

wavla uZlurTa dazogva, _ rameTu Seicno sakuTari uZlu-

reba da naTlad gaiazra, rom rogorc zRvaSi danTqmad mi-

axlebuli Seakava qristes marjvenam, aseve gansacdeliT ga-

remoculi, urwmunoebiT daRupvis safrTxis winaSe mdga-

ri daifara ieso qristem, romelmac uwinaswarmetyvela ki-

dec, rac SeemTxveoda: `svimon, svimon, aha esera eSmakman

gamogiTxovna Tquen aRcrad, viTarca ifqli, xolo me ve-

vedre mamasa SenTvis, raYTa ara mogakldes sarwmunoebaY

Seni; da Sen odesme miiqec da ganamtkicen Zmani Senni~ (luk.

22,31-32).

da petrem, am saxiT mxilebulma, samarTlianad miiRo Se-

wevna, raki miatova Tavisi qedmaRloba da iswavla uZlur-

Ta dazogva. im farisevels ki, autanelsa da usaSvelod am-

partavans, ara mxolod sakuTar Tavs zedmetad mindobils,

aramed RmrTis winaSe mezveris avad momxsenebels, Tavisi

siamayis gamo simarTlec ki aRarafrad Seeracxa. da mezve-

re `gardamovida... ganmarTlebuli saxed Tvisa, vidre fa-

riseveli igi~ (luk. 18,14); rameTu mezvere adidebda

RmerTs da Tavis maRla awevasac ki ver bedavda, aramed mxo-

lod Sewyalebas iTxovda da kicxavda mxolod da mxolod

sakuTar Tavs: es mis garegnobaSic gamoixateboda, mkerdSi

xelis cemaSic da imaSic, rom Sewyalebis garda sxvas ara-

fers eZebda. amitomac gafrTxildi da mudmivad Tvalwin

gedgas es magaliTi, aqedan iswavle, ramxela vnebis motana

SeuZlia adamianisTvis siamayes. dakarga simarTle ampar-

tavanma, warwymida gvirgvini sakuTar Tavs zedmetad min-

dobilma, damcirebulia mdablisa da codvilis winaSe is,

vinc masze maRla daayena sakuTari Tavi da ar daeloda

53

RmrTis ganaCens, aramed TviTon gamoutana codvils gana-

Ceni. Sen ki nurc erTi adamianis winaSe nu aRimaRleb Tavs,

TviT udidesi codvilis winaSec ki. Tavis damdableba xSi-

rad imaTac acxovnebs, visac mravali mZime codva aqvs Ca-

denili. nu ganimarTleb Tavs sxvebze metad, raTa, sakuTa-

ri msjavriT ganmarTlebuli, RvTismieri msjavriT ar gam-

tyunde. `aramed arcaRa Tavsa Cemsa ganvikiTxav, _ ambobs

pavle, _ rameTu araraY Tavsa Cemsa Semicnobies, aramed ara

Tu amiT ganvmarTldebi. xolo ganmkiTxveli Cemi ufali

ars~ (I kor. 4,3-4).

Sen fiqrob, rom raime sikeTe gaqvs gakeTebuli? _ mad-

loba Seswire RmerTs da nu aRimaRleb Tavs moyvasis wina-

Se. naTqvamia: `aramed saqmeni Tvisni gamoicadenin kacad-

kacadman da maSin Tavisa Tvisisa xolo qebaY aqundes, da ara

moyusisa mimarT~ (galat. 6,4). rameTu ra sargebeli mou-

tane moyvass imiT, rom WeSmariteba aRiare, an moTminebiT

eweodi marxvis Rvawls, an kidev qristes saxelisaTvis dev-

na daiTmine? es SenTvis iyo sasargeblo, da ara sxvisTvis.

geSinodes, rom Seni dacema eSmakis dacemas ar miemsgavsos:

man xom adamianis winaSe aRimaRla Tavi da dacemac adamia-

nis mierve ganicada da daiTrguna daTrgunvilis mier. is-

raelis dacemac amgvari iyo: isini warmarTebs uwmindure-

bad Tvlidnen, medidurobdnen maT winaSe, bolos ki TviTon

gaxdnen uwmindurni da maTi simarTle iqmna `viTarca Zon-

Zi daStanisaY~ (esaia 64,6). warmarTebma ki TavianTi usju-

loeba da arawmindeba sarwmunoebiT gamoisyides. erTi sit-

yviT, gaxsovdes WeSmariti igavi: ̀ ufali ampartavanTa Seh-

musravs, xolo mdabalTa moscis madli~ (igav. 3,34; I petr.

5,5). mudam Tvalwin gedgas uflis gamonaTqvami: ̀ yovelman,

romelman aRimaRlos Tavi Tvisi, igi damdabldes, da ro-

54

melman daimdablos Tavi Tvisi, amaRldes~ (luk. 14,11). nu

iqnebi sakuTari Tavis usamarTlo msajuli, gamoscade Se-

ni Tavi, ise rom ar acTuno igi, da Tu fiqrob, rom raime

sikeTe gagaCnia, masze nu SeaCereb yuradRebas, aramed

codvebic gaixsene. nu medidurob imiT, rac dRes gaakeTe,

guSin da didi xnis win gakeTebul borot saqmeebs sakuTar

Tavs nu apatieb. roca dRevandeliT aRzvavdebi, uwindeli

dacemebi gaixsene da amiT Tavs daaRwev ugunur mediduro-

bas. da Tu dainaxav, rom Seni moyvasi scodavs, mxolod amas

ki nu Sexedav, aramed imaze ifiqre, ra gaukeTebia an ras

akeTebs igi kargs, rac SenTvis cnobilia da rac Sen ar ici.

da iqneb aRmoaCino, rom is Senze umjobesia. RmerTi xom er-

Ti saqmis mixedviT ar sjis kacs. `da me, _ ambobs igi, _

saqmeTa maTTa da gulissityvaTa maTTa mecnier var da mi-

vago maT~ (esaia 66,18). da iosafaTic erTi kerZo codvis-

Tvis gakicxa odesRac, magram misi damsaxurebebic gaixse-

na da Tqva: ̀ aramed garna saqmeni keTilni ipoeboden Sen So-

ris~ (II neSt. 19,3).

ai amgvarad Sen yovelTvis SeZleb moikveTo siamayis vneba

da daimdablo sakuTari Tavi, raTa amaRlde da amiT ufals

miemsgavso _ ufals, romelic zecidan gardamoxda da uki-

duresad damdablda, am simdablidan ki kvlav jerovan si-

maRleze avida. misi magaliTiT Cven yovelTvis yvelaferSi

simdables vswavlobT: jer kidev Cvili, is gamoqvabulSia,

is bagaSi wevs, da ara _ sarecelze; cxovrobs durgal

iosebisa da Raribi dedis saxlSi da emorCileba dedasa da

mis damwindvels; swavlobs, Tavad wyaro sibrZnisa, amas-

Tan erTad ki SekiTxvebsac svams da yvelas akvirvebs Tavi-

si sibrZniT; Tavs udreks ioanes da igi, meufe, inaTleba mo-

nis mier; Tavis Seuracxmyofelebs ar ewinaaRmdegeba, ar

55

iyenebs im usazRvro Zalauflebas, romelic gaaCnia, ara-

med uTmobs maT _ TiTqos isini masze Zlierebi iyvnen, da

droebiT xelisuflebas kuTvnil simtkices aniWebs; ro-

gorc msjavrdebuli, mRvdelTmoZRvarTa winaSe wardgeba,

mihyavT mTavarTan da iRebs sasjels; mdumared iTmens ci-

liswamebas, Tumca ki SeuZlia amxilos cilismwameblebi;

mas afurTxeben monebi da yvelaze sacodavi msaxurebi;

xalxs misTvis sikvdilis ganaCeni gamoaqvs da Tanac _ yve-

laze samarcxvino sikvdilis. ase gaiara man mTeli Tavisi

adamianuri cxovreba _ dabadebidan jvarcmamde da aseTi

simdablis Semdeg bolos da bolos gamoaCina Tavisi dideba

da TavisTan erTad isinic ganadida, vinc masTan erTad da-

imdabla Tavi, _ pirvel rigSi, netari mociqulebi. SiS-

vlebma da upovarebma, maT mTeli msoflio Semoiares: ara

sityvieri sibrZniT, ara uricxvi adamianis TanxlebiT, ara-

med sul marto mavalebma xmelsa da zRvaze. maT amaTraxeb-

dnen, qvebiT qolavdnen, devnidnen da bolos sikvdiliTac

sjidnen. ai, mamebiseuli da RvTaebrivi gakveTili CvenTvis!

viswavloT maTi mibaZva, raTa simdablis mier gamogvibrwyin-

des maradiuli dideba _ srulyofili da WeSmariti mosa-

gebeli qristesi.

magram rogor movipovoT macxovnebeli simdable da gan-

vagdoT damRupveli zvaoba siamayisa? simdablis gza amgva-

ria: maradis mas unda veZiebdeT da im saqmeebs unda aRvas-

rulebdeT, romelTac simdable moaqvT; arc erTi ubralo

(mdabali, undo) saqme ar unda miviCnioT sazianod, rameTu

suli Tavissave saqmeebs emsgavseba: rasac akeTebs, is aRi-

beWdeba masze. dae, Seni garegnuli saxec, da Sesamoselic,

da siarulic, da jdomac, da sakvebic, da sarecelic, da

saxlic, da WurWelic _ iyos ubralo, Tavmdabluri da maT-

56

Si zedmeti araferi ipovebodes; da sityvac, da sagalobe-

lic, da moyvasisadmi mimarTebac dae, iyos ufro metad mok-

rZalebuli, vidre qedmaRluri; dae, ucxo iyos SenTvis so-

fisturad Selamazebuli metyveleba, zedmetad tkbilxmo-

vani galoba, amayi da gabeduli saubari, _ aramed moikveTe

yvelanairi mediduroba; megobarTan keTili iyavi, msaxur-

Tan _ mSvidi, TavxedebTan _ Zviruxsenebeli, mdablebTan

_ kacTmoyvare; anugeSe bedkrulebi, moinaxule avadmyofe-

bi; nurc erT adamians nu SeiZuleb, sixaruliT miesalme

yvelas, gaciskrovnebuli saxiT upasuxe; iyavi yvelas mi-

marT keTilganwyobili, gulisxmieri; nu Seiqeb sakuTar

Tavs da sxvasac nu gaxdi iZulebuls, Senze ilaparakos; nu

Seiwynareb urigo sityvas; ramdenadac SesaZlebelia, da-

fare Seni upiratesoba; roca Sescodav, yovelTvis Seasmi-

ne sakuTari Tavi da nu elodebi, rodis gamxileben sxvebi,

raTa miemsgavso marTals, romelic ̀ Tavisa Tvisisa Semas-

menel iqmnis pirvelsave sityuasa~ (igav. 18,17), da agreT-

ve iobs, romelic ambobs: `ara Sevikdime simravlesa wina-

Se erisasa, viTarmca ara aRviare winaSe maTsa~ (codva)

(iob. 31,34); mkacrad nuravis usayvedureb, nu amxileb naC-

qarevad, vnebisgan aRZruli, rameTu es qedmaRlobis niSa-

nia; nu ganikiTxav mcire SecodebisTvis, TiTqosda Sen di-

dad marTali iyo; Secodebulebi Seiwynare, sulierad ga-

moaswore isini, rogorc mociquli gvirCevs: ̀ ekrZale Tav-

sa Sensa, nu ukue Senca ganicado~ (gal. 6,1); imgvaradve Se-

ecade, ar iyo gandidebuli adamianebis mier, rogorc sxvebi

cdiloben iyvnen gandidebulebi, _ Tu, ra Tqma unda, gax-

sovs, rom qriste TviTnebur gandidebas xalxis winaSe da

xalxisave dasanaxad sikeTis keTebas RmrTis mier moniWe-

buli sasyidlis dakargvas uwodebs. rameTu aseTebze naT-

57

qvamia: `miuRebies sasyideli maTi~ (maT. 6,2). ase rom, nu

daukargav sasyidels sakuTar Tavs; xalxis TvalSi

gandidebis mizniT nurafers gaakeTeb, vinaidan RmerTi yov-

lis mxilvelia. mis winaSe eZie dideba da igi didebul sas-

yidelsac moganiWebs. magram Sen pirvelobis Rirsi gaxdi?

xalxi Sen mimarT yuradRebas iCens da gangadidebs? gauTa-

naswordi Sens xelqveiTebs, rogorc werili ambobs: `nu-

ca viTarmca euflebodeT mneTa maT~ (I pet. 5,3). nu miem-

sgavsebi saero xelisufalT, rameTu visac pirveloba un-

da, mas ufalma yvelas monoba ubrZana (mark. 10,44).

mokled rom vTqvaT, ise miiltvode simdablisken, ro-

gorc misi motrfiale. Seiyvare simdable da is gangadidebs

Sen. da ase, mSvenierad mieaxlebi WeSmarit didebas _ di-

debas angelozebisa da TviT RmerTis winaSe; angelozebis

winaSe qriste Tavis mowafed aRgiarebs Sen da gangadidebs,

Tuki misi simdablis mimbaZveli gaxdebi. `iswaveT Cemgan,

_ ambobs igi, _ rameTu mSvid var da mdabal guliTa, da hpo-

voT gansuenebaY sulTa TquenTaY~ (maT. 11,29); rameTu misi

ars dideba da simtkice ukuniTi ukunisamde, amin!

Targmani Sesrulebulia mRvimevis dedaTa monasterSi

wignidan Òâîðåíèÿ èæå âî ñâÿòûõ îòöà íàøåãî ÂàñèëèÿÂåëèêîãî, Àðõèåïèñêîïà Êåñàðèè Êàïïàäîêèéñêèÿ. ÷. 4.Ìîñêâà, 1846.

gamoyenebulia agreTve Zveli qarTuli teqsti: basili

kesarielis `swavlaTa~ efTvime aToneliseuli Targmani;

gamomc. mecniereba, Tbilisi _ 1983.

58

wm. episkoposi egnate (brianCaninovi)

swavlani locvisa da xiblis Sesaxeb

WeSmariti locva ver damkvidrdeba gulSi, romelic ar

aris qristes mcnebebiT keTilad aRSenebuli. dacemis Se-

degad yovel CvenganSi xiblia Canergili. cdunebisadmi yo-

veli Cvenganis midrekilebis gamo ̀ gonebas, gansakuTrebiT

im adamianebSi, romlebisTvisac ucxoa dafiqreba, axasia-

Tebs naadrevi swrafva maRali locviTi mdgomareobebis-

ken~, _ ambobs wminda grigol sineli. amis Sedegad RvTis-

gan miniWebuli mciredi mowesrigebac ikargeba da adamiani

yovelgvari keTili saqmis mimarT ugrZnobi xdeba. amito-

mac dakvirvebiT unda ganvixiloT sakuTari Tavi, raTa ud-

rood ar veZebdeT imas, rasac Tavisi dro aqvs, da raTa sxva

rames gamokidebulebma ar ganvagdoT is, rasac xelSi gvi-

deben. gonebas axasiaTebs ocnebebSi iseTi maRali locviTi

mdgomareobebis warmodgena, romlebisTvisac jer ar miuR-

wevia, da maTi damaxinjeba sakuTar ocnebebsa da azrebSi.

aris didi saSiSroeba imisa, rom amgvarma moRvawem isic da-

kargos, rac micemuli aqvs da xiblis moqmedebis Sedegad

SeiSalos~. araswori locviTi Rvawlis logikuri Sedegi

xiblia (met-naklebi xarisxisa)...

sayvarelo Zmao, ai, Cemi anderZi: ar eZio `gulis adgi-

li~. ar moindomo amaod imis garkveva, Tu ras niSnavs es

`gulis adgili~. amas mxolod gamocdileba agvixsnis da-

majereblad. Tuki RmerTs surs moganiWos amis Secnoba, mo-

ganiWebs, roca dro mova, da moganiWebs iseTnairad, rom

verc ki warmoidgens xorcieli kaci. mTeli gulmodgine-

biT iloce mxolod da mxolod sinanulis locviT; ecade

locviT sinanuli Seswiro RmerTs; Seni Rvawlis warmate-

59

baSi maSin darwmundebi, rodesac SeigrZnob sulis sigla-

xakes, lmobierebas, Semusvrilebas, tirils.

zebunebrivi madlismieri mdgomareobis miRweva yovel-

Tvis iSviaToba iyo. pimen didi, egviptis skitis monazoni

(es monasteri cnobili iyo misi monazvnebis maRali suli-

eri cxovrebiT), mexuTe saukuneSi cxovrobda, rodesac gan-

sakuTrebiT yvaoda monazvnoba. is ambobda: `srulyofile-

baze Cven Soris bevrni saubroben, magram sinamdvileSi

srulyofilebas erTma an orma Tu miaRwia~. wminda ioane

kibis aRmwereli, asketuri swavlebebis avtori (VI sau-

kunis moRvawe) mowmobs, rom mis droSi gasul drosTan Se-

darebiT metad Semcirda saRvTo madlis WurWlebi. amis mi-

zezad wminda mama im sulier cvlilebas miiCnevs, romelmac

maSindel sazogadoebaSi iCina Tavi _ adamianebma dakarges

ubraloeba da eSmakobiT dasneuldnen. wminda grigol si-

neli, XIV saukunis mwerali, gakadnierda eTqva, rom mis

droSi saerTod aRar arian madlmosili adamianebi, _ im-

denad iSviaTi gaxdnen isini. amis mizezad sineli mama biwi-

erebis ganviTarebas asaxelebs, rac sacduris gamravlebam

gamoiwvia. miT umetes, locvis muSaks Cvens droSi didi sif-

rTxile hmarTebs. RvTivSTagonebuli moZRvrebi aRar arian!

ubiwoeba, ubraloeba, saxarebiseuli siyvaruli ganeSor-

nen qveynierebas. sacTuri da biwiereba usasrulobamde gam-

ravlda! msoflio garyvnilebam moicva! kacTa sazogadoe-

bas mravalferovani codviani siyvaruli dauflebia, ro-

gorc sruluflebiani tirani! sakmarisia, sruliad sakma-

risia, Tuki Rirsni gavxdebiT RmerTs erTi, cxonebisaT-

vis arsebiTad saWiro saqme SevwiroT _ sinanuli!..

Sinagani da garegani mwuxareba, romelic aucileblad

Segvxvdeba locviTi Rvawlis Sedgomisas, rwmeniT, simama-

ciT, simdabliT da moTminebiT unda gadavlaxoT, swori gzi-

60

dan gadaxvevebs sinanuliT unda vuwamloT. metismetad sa-

SiSia locviTi Rvawlis mitoveba an Sualedebi am RvawlSi.

sjobs saerTod ar SevudgeT am Rvawls, vidre SevudgeT da

Semdeg mivatovoT. im moRvawis suli, romelmac `iesos

locvaSi~ ganswavla miatova, SeiZleba Seedaros damuSa-

vebisa da gapoxierebis Semdeg mitovebul miwas. aseT miwa-

ze araCveulebrivi ZaliT izrdeba sarevela, Rrmad idgams

fesvebs, gansakuTrebiT Zlierdeba. sulSi, romelmac uaryo

locvasTan netari kavSiri, miatova locva da datovebul

iqna locvisagan, vnebebi mZvinvare nakadiT SeiWrebian da

datboraven. aseT sulze vnebebi gansakuTrebul Zalaufle-

bas moipoveben, gansakuTrebul simtkices, daibeWdebian gu-

lis gaqvavebiTa da usicocxlobiT, urwmunoebiT. sulSi de-

monebi dabrundebian, erT dros locviT gandevnilebi, dab-

rundebian Zveli gaZevebis gamo gamZvinvarebulni, dabrun-

debian didi gaSmagebiT da didi raodenobiT...

nu daviwyebT tkbobis, xilvebis Ziebas; Cven codvilni

varT, Rirsni ara varT sulieri tkbobisa da xilvebisa,

uunaroni varT maT mimarT Cveni siZvelis (vnebianobis) ga-

mo. yuradRebiani locviT SevecadoT Cveni gonebis Tvalni

sakuTar Tavs mivapyroT, raTa masSi Cveni codvianoba aR-

movaCinoT. rodesac aRmovaCenT, _ davdgeT gonebiT ufal

ieso qristes winaSe keTrovanTa, brmaTa, yruTa, koWlTa,

ganrRveulTa, eSmakeulTa rigSi; daviwyoT mis winaSe Cve-

ni sulis siglaxakidan, codvebis sinanuliT Semusvrili

gulidan amomavali qviTini. dae, es qviTini usazRvrod ux-

vi iyos! dae, mis gamosaxatavad yovelgvari mravalsityva-

oba da sityvaTa mravalferovneba uZluri iyos. dae, es qvi-

Tini, uxvi da gamouTqmeli, gamudmebiT imosebodes mwir-

sityviani, magram farTo mniSvnelobis locviT: ufalo iesu

qriste, Zeo RmrTisao, Semiwyale me codvili. amin.

61

ganuwyveteli ganswavla `iesos locvaSi~ aResruleba

bageebiT an gonebiT am locvis mSvidad warmoTqmiT, rasac

aucileblad unda axldes yuradReba da sinanulis grZno-

ba. eSmaki ver itans sinanulis keTilsurnelebas; im suls,

romelic am keTilsurnelebas gamoscems, eSmaki Tavis sac-

Turebianad gaurbis. amgvarad aRsrulebuli `iesos loc-

va~ saukeTeso iaraRia yvela vnebis winaaRmdeg, saukeTeso

saqmianobaa gonebisTvis xelsaqmis, mogzaurobisa da yvela

im SemTxvevis dros, rodesac SeuZlebelia kiTxva da fsal-

munTgaloba. ̀ iesos locvaSi~ amgvari ganswavla Seefere-

ba saerTod yvela qristians, rogorc monasterSi, aseve er-

Si mcxovrebs... Tuki vinme, _ ambobs wminda ioane kibis aR-

mwereli _ ampartavnuli gulmodginebiT eZiebs sulieri

sitkboebis naadrevad miRebas, an gulismier locvas, anda

ganaxlebuli bunebis Sesafer raime sxva sulier niWs, _

igi aucileblad xiblSi gaexveva, ra saxis locviTac gin-

da loculobdes _ gind fsalmunTgalobiT da gindac

`iesos locviT~. es gamocdilebiTac gamoCnda. paxumi di-

dis cxovrebaSi moxseniebuli moxibluli beri xiblis moq-

medebiT SiSveli fexebiT idga gaRvivebul nakverCxlebze

da `mamao Cvenos~ ambobda. xiblis mizezi locva ar aris,

arc fsalmunebi, arc kanonebi da daujdomlebi, arc ̀ iesos

locva~, _ ara! RmerTma yvela daifaros amgvari RvTis gmo-

bisgan! ampartavneba da sicrue _ ai, xiblis mizezebi!

sazogado wesia yvelasTvis, vinc locvis RvawlSi imyo-

feba _ gonebis koncentrireba locvis sityvebze, anu locva

yuradRebiT. rac sulia sxeulisTvis, is aris yuradReba

62

locvisTvis: yuradRebis gareSe locva mkvdaria, aranai-

ri sargebeli ar gaaCnia. locvis sityvebze gonebis

koncentrirebisTvis unda vizrunoT rogorc ̀ iesos loc-

viT~ locvisas, aseve daujdomlebisa da sxva locvebis kiT-

xvisas. locvaSi warmatebis msurvelebs wminda mamebi ur-

Ceven rogorc `iesos locvaSi~ ganswavlas, aseve kanone-

bis kiTxvas _ monacvleobiT. amgvari mravalferovneba

locviT Rvawls aiolebs da warmatebas uwyobs xels. axal-

damwyebebma unda ilocon cot-cota, magram xSirad, raTa

locvis mimarT ltolva SeinarCunon da goneba ar gadaRa-

lon, rasac locvis mitoveba mosdevs.

locviTi Rvawli, mamao, Rvawlia; Sromaa saWiro. vinc

moTminebiT loculobs Tavisi biwiani locviT, _ ambobs

wminda ioane kibis aRmwereli, _ da ar tovebs mas, im

adamians RmerTi Tavis droze WeSmarit locvas mianiWebs.

locvis sityvebs miapyari yuradReba da ara locvisas mo-

sul gulissityvebs.

cxonebis mTeli saidumlo sinanulSia. ra martivia es,

ra cxadia! magram Cven rogor viqceviT? RvTisgan CvenTvis

naCveneb macxovnebel sinanuls vtovebT da moCvenebiT saT-

noebebSi moRvaweobisken miviswrafiT, radgan Cvens grZno-

bebs isini siamovnebs. Semdeg, TandaTanobiT, SeumCnevlad

vsneuldebiT ̀ cru warmodgeniT~* , da rakiRa madli ar Cqa-

robs Cvens gaciskrovnebasa da gvirgviniT Semkobas, Cven Ta-

* cru warmodgena _ xiblis saxeoba, rus. Ì í å í è å . _ mTargm.

SeniSvna.

63

vad vigonebT CvenSi sasiamovno SegrZnebebs _ Tavad vajil-

doebT sakuTar Tavs da Cvenive TaviT viRebT nugeSs!

gana es sasacilo ar aris? gana es sisulele ar aris?

gana ampartavneba da kadniereba ar aris? Tavi davaneboT

RmerTTan xumrobas (momiteveT, am Seuferebel gamoTqmaze

imitom ar vTqvi uari, rom igi zustad gamoxatavs Cvens saq-

ciels!), vicxovroT RvTis winaSe ganuwyveteli sinanuliT.

Jami moaxloebulia, saSineli samsjavro mzaddeba CvenTvis,

masze ganvisjebiT ara Cveni warmodgenebiT, romlebiTac

Tavs vicTunebdiT, aramed _ WeSmaritebiT. sinanuliT da-

vaswroT saSinel ubedurebas, droebiTi tiriliT

aviciloT Tavidan samudamo tirili. gons movegoT codvi-

lebi! ukve meTerTmete Jamma Caiara da muSakobis asparezic

male dasruldeba. magram jer kidev gvaqvs imis dro, rom

Tavi davisajoT, raTa RmerTma ar dagvsajos. aqamde Cven

mxolod Tavs vimarTlebdiT.

Targmna vladimer wamalaSvilma

wignidan “Ó÷åíèå Ïðàâîñëàâíîé Öåðêâè î ìîëèòâåÈèñóñîâîé, èçâëå÷åííîå èç òâîðåíèé ñâÿòèòåëÿ ÈãíàòèÿÁðÿí÷àíèíîâà”. ÑÏÁ, 2000.

64

episkoposi petre

damoZRvra da nugeSiscema sneulebis

Jams da sikvdilis win

mociqulis swavlebiT (rom. 5, 12) amqveynad codva erTi

adamianis mier Semovida, xolo codvis gziT, rogorc mis-

gan gamomdinare bunebrivi Sedegi _ Semovida sikvdilic,

sxvadasxva sneulebebTan erTad, romlebic win uZRvian mas.

sneuleba, rogorc RvTisgan movlenili sasjeli, yovel

adamians hgvems, zogs meti, zogs naklebi sisastikiT; zo-

gierTi daavadeba imdenad ulmobelia, rom sxeulTan erTad

sulsac moauZlurebs, sicocxles samZimos xdis da gadas-

cems mas saSinelebaTa dedofals _ sikvdils, romelic Ti-

Toeul adamians, TviT suliT Zliersac ki, Zrwolas hgvris.

amitom Cveni valia vicodeT, rogor moviqceT sneule-

bis Jams, raTa misi simZafre SevamsubuqoT, sulisTvis sa-

sargeblod vaqcioT, unda vicodeT, risi aRsruleba gvmar-

Tebs, rom sikvdilis uzomod ar gveSinodes da mas zedmeti

SfoTis gareSe SevxvdeT.

sneuls avadmyofobis Jams ramdenime aucilebeli mova-

leobis aRsruleba marTebs: 1) RmerTis; 2) adamianebisa da

3)sakuTari Tavis mimarT.

1. sneuls:

a) marTebs yoveli sneuleba miiRos, rogorc codvaTa ga-

mo RmerTisgan warmogzavnili misagebeli, romelic kur-

navs, ganwmends da ganamtkicebs suls. sneuleba saTnoebeb-

Si srulyofis saSualebaa. amitom marTebs (sneuls) daiT-

minos igi RmrTis nebis morCilebiT, simdabliT, sakuTari

codvebis SecnobiT, sinanuliT, madlierebiT mamobrivi Se-

65

gonebisaTvis, romlis mizania gulis gamosworeba da gadar-

Cena.

b) janmrTelobis aRsadgenad samedicino saSualebebiT

sargeblobis dros daJinebiT ar unda surdes, uTuod da

swrafad gamojanmrTeldes. kurnebis imedi unda davamya-

roT ara wamalze, aramed _ RmerTze, romelic Tavad ani-

Webs wamals sakurnebel Zalas da ganagebs avadmyofobas. ami-

tom imedi mxolod RmerTze unda davamyaroT da srulad

unda mivendoT mis nebas yoveliveSi, rac da rogorc mog-

veweva mowyale RmerTis mier, romelic yovelives Cvens sa-

sargeblod iqms, ukeT icis, gaaxangrZlivos avadmyofoba

sulis sasargeblod, Tu gangvkurnos.

g) vinaidan sneulebis Jams Tavismoyvareba da vnebebi uZ-

lurdebian, sindisis xma ufro mkafiod ismis, sulieri Seg-

rZnebebi fxizldeba, goneba iwmindeba, avadmyofi ukeT gan-

sjis grZnobismieri siamovnebebis araraobas, romlebic

janmrTel mdgomareobaSi acduneben, Tavisken ityueben. mas

ukeT SeuZlia codvis sibilwe SeigrZnos; sneulebis Jams

sasargebloa xSiri msjeloba amis Sesaxeb, sikeTis keTeba

unda ganvizraxoT da mtkiced gadavwyvitoT _ davTmoT

codvili survilebi da gamovswordeT.

d) gamojanmrTelebis SemTxvevaSi gvmarTebs vmadlobdeT

RmerTs, rogorc sicocxlisa da janmrTelobis momniWe-

bels. gvmarTebs aRvasruloT avadmyofobis dros miRebu-

li sasikeTo gadawyvetilebebi da warvematoT saTnoebeb-

Si.

2. adamianebTan damokidebulebaSi:

a) sneuli unda frTxilobdes, rom mSoblebi, nacnobe-

bi, eqimebi, momsaxureni ar Seuracxyos mouTmenlobiT,

drtvinviT, sijiutiT, CivilebiT, sianCxliT.

66

b) piriqiT, marTebs moTmineba, simSvide, morCileba, ga-

weuli samsaxurisTvis madliereba.

g) aseve unda gamoavlinos keTili ganwyoba, siTbo, qris-

tianuli siyvaruli ucxoebis, mtrebisa da imaT mimarTac,

visi naxvac ar siamovnebs.

3. sakuTari Tavis mimarT:

a) avadmyofs marTebs janmrTelobis aRsadgenad ar ugu-

lebelyos rigiani samedicino saSualebebi, magram amaze

SfoTiT da gadaWarbebiT ar unda zrunavdes.

b) upirveles yovlisa da umetesad marTebs zrunva su-

lis zneobrivi gankurnebisTvis, sulisTvis maradiuli

xsnis damkvidrebisTvis, rac momavlisTvis ar unda gada-

dos.

g) ar mieces mouTmenlobas, sulmokleobas, sikvdilis

SiSs, sasowarkveTilebas, drtvinvas, radgan es yovelive

ufro metad amZafrebs sneulebas. unda daicvas da gamoav-

linos keTilganwyobileba, romlis SenarCunebas unda ve-

cadoT damrigebluri saubrebiT, gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelo-

vania locva RvTis mimarT, rom man Seumsubuqos tanjva an

mianiWos moTmineba avadmyofobis moTmenisTvis da gankur-

nos, Tuki es saTnoa misTvis da sasargeblo avadmyofisTvis.

davimSvidoT Tavi imaze fiqriT, ra mizniT uSvebs ufali

sneulebas, ra sargebeli moaqvs sneulisTvis, vinc goniv-

rulad iTmens mas.

gansjisa da nugeSisaTvis sasargebloa wminda mosagre-

Ta cxovrebebidan gavixsenoT, rogor moewia zogierT maT-

gans sneuleba, ra azris iyvnen mis Sesaxeb da rogor iT-

mendnen mas.

erTi beri ambobda: ̀ rodesac Sens sxeuls uZlureba mo-

icavs, sulmokleobas nu miecemi. Tuki ufals nebavs, xor-

67

ciel uZlurebaSi iyo, maSin vin xar, rom wyromiT iReb amas?

ufali xom yovelmxriv zrunavs Senze! nuTu mis gareSe ar-

sebob? amitom moiTmine da evedre, rom moganiWos umjobe-

si, anu is, rac nebavs, _ moTminebiT ijeqi da siyvaruliT

Seitkbe is, rac gaqvs~.

Teodores, paxomi didis mowafes, Zlier awuxebda Tavis

tkivili da sTxova abba paxomis, rom locviT Seweoda sne-

ulebaSi. abbam upasuxa: nuTu fiqrob, Svilo Cemo, rom vin-

mes RmerTis daSvebis gareSe moeweva sneuleba an vneba? ami-

tom aitane sneuleba da moiTmine TavmdablobiT. rodesac

RmerTi inebebs, moganiWebs janmrTelobas. xolo, Tu moi-

survebs xangrZlivad gamogcados, madlobeli iyav iobis

msgavsad, romelic RmerTs ganadidebda, da qristesgan did

nugeSs miiReb. kargia TavSekaveba da locva, magram sneuli

ufro aRmatebul jildos miiRebs, Tuki didsulovani da

momTmeni iqneba. RmerTze metad wamalze nu daamyareb imeds,

TiTqos ufals kurnebis moniWeba ar SeeZlos.

wminda aTanase didi eaxla wminda nifonts, romelic sa-

sikvdilo sarecelze iwva da daekiTxa: mamao, hpovebs ada-

miani raime sargebels sneulebisgan? wminda nifontma miu-

go: `rogorc oqro ganiwmindeba cecxlSi Jangisgan, iseve

sneulebis damTmeni adamiani ganiwmindeba codvebisagan~.

pirgiis lavris beri, saxelad mirogeni, imdenad mkacr

cxovrebas eweoda, rom wyalmankiT daavadda. rodesac sxva

berebi masTan midiodnen, raTa misTvis emkurnalaT, is mu-

dam imeorebda: mamano! iloceT, rom Cemi Sinagani adamiani

ar daavaddes msgavsi sneulebiT. rac Seexeba Cems amJamin-

del avadmyofobas, RmerTs vevedrebi, rom swrafad ar ga-

maTavisuflos misgan, radganac, rac ufro metad vevnebiT

gareganad, miT metad Zlierdeba Sinagani adamiani.

68

wminda svinklitikia ambobda: mravalferi xriki aqvs eS-

maks: ver moaswro adamianis siRatakiT Seryeva, rom ukve

mis cdunebas simdidriT cdilobs. ver sZlia Seuracxyo-

fiTa da ciliswamebiT da mis winaaRmdeg ukve qeba-didebiT

iaraRdeba. ver acduna siamovnebebiT da Tavs esxmis, rom av-

nos iZulebiTi SromiT (mwuxarebebiT).

Tuki adamiani eSmaks simtkiciT amarcxebs, eSmaki sneu-

lebas ugzavnis. gamoiTxovs uflebas da mZime sneulebiT

hgvems imisTvis, rom sulmokle adamianebi RmerTis siyva-

rulSi mouZlurdnen. amitom itanjeba sxeuli xan Zlieri

cxelebiT, zogjer ki wuxs autaneli wyurviliT.

Tuki codvili xar, avadmyofobiT gatanjulma moigone

momavali sasjeli, maradiuli cecxli, tanjva samsjavros

Semdeg, nu iqnebi sulmokle amJamindel gansacdelSi, ara-

med gixarodes, rom RmerTma moginaxula da gaimeore es Se-

saniSnavi sityvebi: ̀ swavliT ganmswavla me ufalman da si-

kudilsa ara mimca me~ (fs. 117, 18).

Tuki rkina xar, maSin cecxli (sneulebisa) gangwmends.

Tuki marTali xar da daavaddi, maSin udidesis nacvlad aR-

matebuls miiReb. Tuki oqro xar, maSin (mwuxarebaTa) cec-

xliT ganiwmindebi. Sens xorcs satanis angelozi tanjavs

(2kor. 12, 7); gixarodes imis xilva, Tu vis miemsgavse: wmin-

da pavles pativis Rirsi Seqmnilxar.

Tuki ciebiT an cxelebiT itanjebi, gaxsovdes ras ambobs

wmida werili: `ganvleT Cuen cecxli da wyali, da gamo-

miyvanen Cuen gansasuenebelad~ (fs. 65, 12). Tuki mogewia

pirveli, sasoebde, rom miiReb meoresac. rodesac saTnoe-

bebSi warmatebas miaRwev, gaimeore marTlis sityvebi:

`glaxak da davrdomil vari me~ (fs. 68, 29). es ormxrivi

69

gansacdeli srulgyofs. radgan fsalmunTmgalobeli am-

bobs: `Wirsa Cemsa ganmivrce me~ (fs. 4, 1).

rodesac sneuleba gvamZimebs, ar unda davmwuxrdeT, rom

tkivilebisa da wylulebis gamo ver vkiTxulobT fsalmu-

nebs. sneulebani da wylulebi xorcieli gulisTqmebis aR-

mofxvras emsaxureba, xolo marxva da muxlTa drekani vne-

baTa dasaZlevad gvebrZana. Tuki am vnebebs sneulebac aR-

mofxvris, nuRar viSfoTebT. udidesi Rvawlia _ daiTmino

avadmyofoba da RmerTs samadlobeli galobani aRuvlino.

Tuki mxedveloba davkargeT, Tvalebs veRar aRvapyrobT

medidurad, radgan aRzvavebis iaraRi wagverTva (amave dros

sxvadasxva sagnis mimoxilviT gamowveuli gonebagafantu-

lobisac) da uflis didebas Sinagani TvaliT vixilavT.

Tuki smena dagvexSo, mwuxarebas nu mivecemiT, radgan

aRar gvaqvs amao yurTasmena (masTan erTad mravali gasar-

Tobica da gansacdelic). sneulebam mTeli sxeulic rom mo-

icvas, samagierod, Cveni Sinagani adamiani jansaRdeba.

wminda ioane kibisaRmwereli gvaswavlis: ̀ sneuleba zog

SemTxvevaSi gvegzavneba codvaTagan gansawmendad, xolo

zogjer _ mzvaobrobis simdabliT aRsakveTad. rodesac sa-

xieri RmerTi ixilavs, rom adamiani sulier RvawlSi mco-

narea, mis xorcs sneulebiT daamdablebs, rogorc sasixa-

rulo RvawliT. zogjer ki sulsac ganwmends arawminda vne-

bebisa da gulisTqmebisagan~ (kibe, 26, 55).

wminda isaak asuri gvaswavlis: `rodesac dauZlurde-

bi, warmoTqvi: netaria, vinc Rirsi gaxdeba RmerTma gamos-

cados imiT, ris gamoc cxovrebas daimkvidrebs. sens Rmer-

Ti sulis gansakurneblad warmogvigzavnis. erT-erTi wmin-

danis sityvebia: `SeminiSnavs, rom im monazonze, romelic

70

ufals RmrTivsaTnod ar emsaxureba, ar iRvwis moSurned

sulis xsnisTvis da mconarea saTnoebebis aRsrulebaSi,

RmerTi usaTuod dauSvebs gansacdels, raTa ar darCes mco-

nare da amis gamo uares mdgomareobaSi ar aRmoCndes.

RmerTi imitom uSvebs gansacdels zarmac adamianze, rom

man ifiqros gansacdelebze da ara _ amaoze. RmerTi amas

mis moyvareebs mouvlens, raTa gulisxmisyofaSi Caagdos,

ganabrZnos da ganswavlos Tvisi nebisaebr. da rodesac Seh-

RaRadeben, ar Seismens maT xmas iqamde, vidre sneulebiT da-

uZlurebulni ueWvelad Seicnoben, rom es gansacdeli da-

udevrobisa da sizarmacis gamo moewiaT~.

wminda barsanofi didi gvaswavlis: `sxeulis janmrTe-

lobac da sneulebac RmerTzea damokidebuli, romelic

brZanebs: `me movakudini, me vacxovni, me movwyli, me gan-

vkurni da ara ars, romeli ganeres xelsa Cemsa~ (2 rjl.

32, 39). amdenad, rodesac RmerTi inebebs, gvaniWebs jan-

mrTelobas mkurnalTa xeliT, zogjer ki _ Tavisi sityviT.

tanjvis gaxangrZliveba Tu Semokleba RmerTis gangebiT

xdeba. amitom isini, vinc srulad miendvnen RmerTs, ar zru-

naven sakuTari TavisTvis, aramed RmerTi Tavisi nebiT aRas-

rulebs maTTvis sasargeblos~.

`Tuki adamiani SeWams raimes rwmeniT (rom es sazrde-

li arafers avnebs), magram daavaddeba, maSin ar unda mie-

ces iWvneulobasa (da sulmokleobas), radgan RmerTma

icis, rom es sneuleba mas mravali sulieri vnebisagan ga-

moixsnis da am tanjvaSi tovebs. man unda moigonos mociqu-

lis sityvebi: `raJams mouZlurde, maSin ganvZlierdebi~

(2kor. 12, 10). nu ifiqrebs, rom amgvari ram sazrdelisa-

gan daemarTa, aramed es RmerTis daSvebaa, radgan RmerTis

71

brZanebis gareSe sargeblobas verc is moutanda, rac sa-

Rad da sasargeblod miaCnia~.

wminda barsanofi amgvarad anugeSebda sulmokle avad-

myof Zmas: ̀ Svilo Cemo, daviTminoT gansacdeli madlobiT,

raTa saRmrTo mowyaleba Cvenze uxvad gadmovides. nu dav-

mZimdebiT (mwuxarebiT), raTa naRvelma ar mogvinadiros

(da ar mogvaSTos), radgan es warwymedis dasawyisia. gax-

sovdes, Svilo, `romelman daiTminos sruliad, igi cxon-

des~ (mT. 24, 13).

Svilo Cemo, avadmyofoba gamosacdelad gveZleva, xolo

gamocda gamocdilebas gvZens. ̀ romeli Ruawlsa ara gamoc-

dil arn, man mcired Tu raYme uwyin~ (zir. 34, 10). `Wiri

moTminebasa Seiqms, xolo moTminebaÁ _sasoebasa. xolo sa-

soebaman ara arcxvinis~ (rom. 5, 3,4).

dae, nu moauZlurebs mteri Sens RmrTivsaTno ganwyo-

bas da nu Searyevs Sens rwmenas yovladwmida samebis mimarT.

mipasuxe, imdenad itanje, rom ase mouZlurdi? moigone mo-

ciqulis sityvebi: `arRa sisxlTamde wina-dadgromil

xarT Tquen codvisa mimarT axovnad da mohmedgrdeT nuge-

Sinis-cemisagan, romeli viTarca SvilTa getyÂs Tquen: Svi-

lo Cemo, nu sulmokle iqmnebi swavlasa uflisasa, nucaRa

dahÃsndebi mis mier mxilebasa. rameTu romeli uyuarn

ufalsa, swavlis; da tanjis yoveli Svili, romeli Seiw-

ynaris. ukueTu swavlasa dauTmoT, viTarca SvilTa Segiw-

ynarebs Tquen RmerTi. rameTu vin-me ars Svili, romeli ara

swavlis mamaman? xolo ukueTu Sors xarT swavlasa, rom-

lisa ziar-qmnul arian yovelni, mwirni vidreme xarT da

ara Svilni~ (ebr. 12, 4-8). Tuki madlobiT iTmen gansac-

dels, maSin ukve Svili yofilxar, xolo Tuki uZlurebas

gamoavlen, maSin siZviT naSobi iqnebi~ (pas. 619).

72

RmerTi sneulebas erT SemTxvevaSi codvaTa sasjelad

warmogvigzavnis, sxva SemTxvevaSi _ vnebaTa dasaZlevad,

xolo zogjer _ imisTvis, rom agvaridos codva, romel-

Sic, janmrTelni rom vyofiliyaviT, CavvardebodiT uzrun-

velobisa da Tavis gandidebis gamo. sneuleba zog SemTxve-

vaSi mconarebis gamo gveZleva, raTa gamovfxizldeT uzrun-

velobaSi Cavardnilni da vizrunoT sulis gadarCenaze.

zogjer es xdeba Cveni rwmenisa da moTminebis gamosacde-

lad, raTa momaval cxovrebaSi didi jildo miviRoT.

TiToeuls amxels sakuTari sindisi, Tu risTvis evneba

sneulebiT; CvenTvis, uZlurTaTvis, sasargebloa vifiq-

roT, rom avadmyofoba mogvewia Cveni codvebisa da gauf-

rTxileblobis gamo, radgan ar vzrunavT sulis xsnasa da

RmerTis saTnoyofaze. sakuTari nebiT ar visurveT mivax-

lovebodiT RmerTs locviTa da misi mcnebebis aRsrule-

biT. da RmerTi avadmyofobis gziT gvaiZulebs movigonoT

is da gvixmobs Tavisken, rogorc fsalmunTmgalobeli am-

bobs: ̀ WimiTa da aRÂriTa uqcine Rawuni maTni, romelni Sen

ara mogeaxlnes~ (fs. 31, 9).

arc erT SemTxvevaSi ar gvmarTebs miveceT sulmokleo-

basa da drtvinvas: RmerTs drtvinva ganarisxebs da avad-

myofobas amZimebs, xolo RmrTisadmi madliereba, rom gu-

lisxmisyofaSi mogviyvana, ukeT aRZravs CvenSi keTil gan-

wyobilebasa da simSvides da mogvipovebs RmerTis udides

wyalobas. ar unda vifiqroT sxvebze, rom sneuleba codve-

bis gamo SexvdaT, raTa ar CavvardeT gankiTxvaSi da ar Se-

uracxvyoT isini. amgvari azri da eWvi aRmofxvris CvenSi

moyvasis siyvaruls. umjobesia vifiqroT, rom sneuleba

rwmenisa da saTnoebis gamosacdelad moevlinaT. brmis Se-

saxeb macxovari brZanebs: ̀ arca aman coda, arca mSobelTa

73

amisTa, aramed raÁTa gamocxadnes saqme RmrTisaÁ magas ze-

da~ (in. 9, 3). amgvari midgoma sxvebis mimarT TanagrZnobiT

gangvawyobs.

palestinaSi, Razas siaxloves mdebare abba seridos mo-

nasterSi erTi Zma daavadda. mas Zala aRar Seswevda aetana

tanjva da sTxova did bers, mama barsanofis, Seweoda loc-

viT. wminda barsanofim miugo: ̀ uflis mier sayvarelo! Sen-

dami qristes mieri siyvarulis gamo gagimxel RmrTis sai-

dumlos. Sen uwyi da darwmunebulic xar, rom dRe da Ram

vevedrebi ufals, raTa gvixsnas borotisgan da Tavis ma-

radiul sasufevelSi dagvamkvidros. da rodesac Cveule-

bisamebr Sevevedre SenTvis RmerTs, man mibrZana: `daute-

ve, msurs gamovcado misi sulis sargeblobisTvis. dae xor-

cieli vnebiT gancxaddes, rogori moTmineba aqvs da ved-

rebisa da Rvawlis sanacvlod ras daimkvidrebs~.

mama barsanofis xorcieli Zma masTan monasterSi xandaz-

mulobaSi mivida da am sofels ganeSora. igi wyalmankiT da-

avadda da did bers evedreboda misi gamojanmrTelebisTvis

eloca. wminda barsanofim amgvarad upasuxa: `es sneuleba

imisTvis mogevlina, rom unayofo ar wardge RvTis winaSe.

Tuki daiTmen da madlobas aRuvlen RmerTs _ keTil Rvaw-

lad Segeracxeba, radgan mcire xans dahyavi monazvnur xa-

risxSi. nawilobriv imitomac mogewia es gansacdeli, rom

miiCnie, TiTqos me, ubadruki, da Sen raRacas warmovadgenT

_ me, rogorc didi adamiani, Sen ki, rogorc am adamianis

Zma. nuTu ar ici, rom Cven adamismieri codvis Svilebi, mi-

wa da ferfli varT. madlobde RmerTs, rom am mdgomareo-

baSi aRmoCndi~.

erTma berma did bers, mama barsanofis sTxova eloca abba

seridos gamojanmrTelebisTvis. wminda barsanofim miugo:

74

`Cemi sulieri Svilis (abba seridos) gamojanmrTelebis-

Tvis locva aq myof ramdenime wmindansac SeeZlo, mas erTi

dRiTac rom ar eavadmyofa da aRsruldeboda kidec amgva-

rad; magram maSin is moTminebis nayofs ver miiRebda. nuTu

man ar uwyis, ra daviTmine me? mravalferi sneulebani da

gansacdelebi, vidre am keTilsaimedo navsayudelSi dav-

mkvidrdebodi. es sneuleba friad sasargebloa misTvis, ra-

Ta hpovos moTmineba da madliereba~.

swored am mizezis gamo, rogorc abba seridom Zmebs ga-

umxila maTive sargeblobisTvis, Tumca cxelebiT friad ev-

neboda, magram RmerTs ar evedreboda kurnebis moniWebas

an sneulebis Semsubuqebas, mxolod moTminebisa da madli-

erebis miniWebas iTxovda.

abba seridos zogadcxovrebulTa monastris ramdenime

berma hkiTxa did ber barsanofis: ̀ rogorc gagvande, eved-

rebodi RmerTs, rom netari abba serido daetovebina amqvey-

nad Sens Semdeg, magram ratom waiyvana abba Senze adre

ufalma, romelic aRasrulebs mis moSiSTa nebas? ratom fa-

ravs RmerTi zog SemTxvevaSi wmindanTagan Tavis saqmeebs?

da ratom gamoaCnda abba seridos aRsasrulis win sxeul-

ze wylulebi?~

wminda barsanofim upasuxa: `rogorc erTxel uTxra

(ufalma) abba antoni dids: ̀ es RvTis gangebaa, Sen ver mis-

wvdebi mas~, _ amgvaradve unda gulisxmavyoT am SemTxveva-

Sic. rac Seexeba wylulebs da abba seridos aRsasruls, is

adamianTaganac da RmerTisganac zomaze aRmatebulad gan-

didda. mama serido rom ar gaeRmerTebinaT (radgan is WeS-

maritad eziara suli wmidasa da srulyofilebas), Rmer-

Tma am gziT (sneulebiT) Caaqro adamianuri dideba, raTa

srulad gamovleniliyo RmrTismieri dideba.

75

aseTi sazomis miRwevis Semdeg mas aRar SeeZlo miwier

sagnebze zrunva, xolo sanam adamianTa Soris iyo, ar SeeZ-

lo sazrunavebisgan Tavis daxsna. RmerTma is amitom waiy-

vana. rac Seexeba Cvens vedrebas, Cven vvaraudobdiT, rom

swored ise moxdeboda, rogorc Cven viTxovdiT, magram

aResrula RvTis neba, radgan cxonebis gangebuleba aRma-

tebulia (Cvens ganzraxvebze). adamiani ar unda cdilobdes

gamoikvlios miuwvdomeli, aramed yoveli gulissityva da

yoveli keTili saqme unda miandos Zalauflebis mqones, ra-

Ta yovelive misi nebisaebr aRsruldes~.

did bers erTi Zma daekiTxa, unda vimkurnaloT Tu ara

avadmyofobis Jams. wminda barsanofim miugo: `isinic, vinc

eqimebs mimarTaven da isinic, vinc ar mimarTaven maT, ase

iqcevian (yovel SemTxvevaSi unda iqceodnen) RmrTisadmi

mindobiT. vinc mimarTavs, isini amboben: uflis saxeliT mi-

vandob Tavs eqimebs, raTa maTi saSualebiT RmerTma kurne-

ba momivlinos. xolo vinc ar mimarTavs, RmrTisadmi saso-

ebiT ar mimarTavs da is kurnavs maT. amdenad, Tuki mimar-

Tav (mkurnalT), ar Sescodav, xolo rodesac ar mimarTav,

Tavs nu aimaRleb. icode, Tundac eqims mimarTo, aResru-

leba is, rac RmerTs nebavs. Tuki gsurs, gonebaSi gqondes

wminda ilia winaswarmetyvelis sityvebi: ̀ cxedarsa magas

zeda, romelsa aRxed, ara gardamoxde magier, aramed magas

zeda sikudiliTa mohkude~ (4 mef. 1, 4), _ da maSin uzrun-

velad (da uSfoTvelad) iqnebi~.

am darigebidan Cans, rom yoveli mZime avadmyofobis dros

umjobesia sikvdils velodebodeT. mis Sesaxvedrad winas-

war unda movemzadoT, aRsareba vTqvaT da veziaroT qris-

tes wmida saidumloebs. maSin SevZlebT SfoTis gareSe Se-

vegeboT sikvdils, xolo moulodneli sikvdili yovelTvis

76

SiSis momgvrelia. rodesac adamians mZime seni Seeyreba,

sikvdilis SiSiT evedreba RmerTs, kidev gauxangrZlivos

sicocxle da sinanulsa da gamosworebas aRuTqvams. Rmer-

Ti am pirobiT gamoixsnis avadmyofobisagan da uxangrZli-

vebs sicocxles, magram Tuki icis, rom is ver gamoswor-

deba, maSin sikvdils ugzavnis. yovel adamians sikvdili mis-

Tvis saukeTeso dros egzavneba, raTa maradisobaSi gadai-

nacvlos, rodesac amisTvis mzad aris. zogs mSvidi aRsas-

ruli egzavneba, zogs _ sastiki, sazareli, imis mixedviT,

Tu ra aris misi maradiuli cxovrebisTvis umjobesi. mo-

wevnuli sneulebisa da sikvdilis mixedviT ar unda vimsje-

loT adamianis codvianobaze an simarTleze, RmerTis saT-

noyofaze, raTa gankiTxvis codvaSi ar aRmovCndeT. Tumca

wmida werilis damowmebiT, zogadad `sikudili codvil-

TaÁ borot ars~ (fs. 33, 22), xolo `patiosan ars winaSe

uflisa sikudili wmidaTa misTaÁ~ (fs. 115, 6), magram mra-

vali gamonaklisic arsebobs _ zogjer codvilic momkvda-

ra garegani SfoTis gareSe, xolo marTals mowevnia saza-

reli sikvdili. magram amiT SeuZlebelia vimsjeloT pir-

velis RmrTis saTnomyofelobaze da meoris codvianobasa

da warwymedaze. gzani da msjavrni uflisani miuwvdomelia

CvenTvis. maT winaSe mxolod krZalva gvmarTebs, xolo ma-

Ti Secnoba SeuZlebelia.

wminda aTanase didi gvaswavlis: mravali marTali aR-

srulebula boroti sikvdiliT, xolo codvilni _ mSvi-

dad, anu umtkivneulod. amis dasamtkiceblad is Semdeg Sem-

Txvevas mogviTxrobs: udabnoSi erTi saswaulTqmedebiT gan-

Tqmuli beri cxovrobda mowafesTan erTad. erT dRes mo-

wafes saqmeze mouxda qalaqSi wasvla, romelsac boroti

da uRmerTo mmarTveli ganagebda, da naxa, rom mas didi pa-

77

tiviT krZalavdnen da mis kubos uamravi xalxi miacileb-

da. rodesac udabnoSi dabrunda, wminda mama afTrisgan dag-

lejili daxvda. man mwared daitira beri da RmerTs am sit-

yvebiT mimarTa: RmerTo, rogor didebulad aResrula is

boroti mmarTveli, xolo am wminda kacs, sulier moZRvars,

rad moevlina esoden mware aRsasruli? rodesac is glo-

vobda da loculobda, warmoudga RvTis angelozi da uT-

xra: rad dastiri bers? im borot mmarTvels erTi keTili

saqme hqonda aRsrulebuli, risTvisac jildod miemadla

didebuli dakrZalva, xolo im cxovrebaSi aRaraferi

eRirseba, garda uRmerTo cxovrebisTvis gankiTxvisa. xo-

lo Seni moZRvari, patiosani beri iyo, yoveliveTi saTno-

eyofoda RmerTs; is yovelgvari saTnoebiT iyo Semkuli, mag-

ram rogorc kacs, erTi mcire Secodeba hqonda, romelic

mware sikvdiliT Seendo da am cxovrebidan ganwmendili gan-

vida.

rogorc gadmogvcemen, orma wminda berma aRsrulebis

Semdeg gamocxadebiT Seityo, rom miwaze maTi TanamoRvawe

Zma siZviT daeca. isini RmerTs evedrebodnen, rom mis da-

saglejad lomi an sxva mxeci waregzavna, raTa amgvari sas-

tiki aRsasruliT codvisagan ganwmendili maTi netarebis

adgilze damkvidrebuliyo.

erTxel erTi adamiani mdinareSi Cavarda da daixrCo. er-

Tni ambobdnen, rom codvaTa gamo daiRupa, sxvebi ambobdnen,

rom SemTxveviToba iyo. netari aleqsandre amis Sesaxeb ev-

sevi dids daekiTxa. evsevim upasuxa: verc erT maTgans ver

Seucvnia simarTle. TiToeul adamians saqmeTa mixedviT rom

miezRos, maSin mTeli qveyniereba daiRupeboda. eSmaki ar

aris gulTamxilavi. rodesac is dainaxavs, rom adamiani

sikvdils uaxlovdeba, badeebs ganfens mis sacduneblad, ra-

78

Ta sikvdils SeamTxvios; saCxubrad aRZravs mas an raime

sxva, mcire an did borot saqmes Caagonebs.

eSmakis manqanebiT, zogjer susti dartymiT an sxva um-

niSvnelo mizeziT kvdeba adamiani. zogjer igi aRZravs ada-

mians adidebuli mdinare gadalaxos an sxva gansacdelSi

CaiTrios yovelgvari aucileblobis gareSe. xdeba, rom vi-

Racas uwyalod cemen an iaraRiT Wrian da ar kvdeba, sxve-

bi ki susti dartymiTac gardaicvlebian. Tuki adamiani did

yinvaSi Sor gzas gaudgeba, roca saSiSroeba sruliad cxa-

dia da gaiyineba, is Tavad iqneba damnaSave sakuTar sikvdil-

Si, magram Tuki karg amindSi gaemgzavreba, gzaSi uamindo-

ba wamoeweva, TavSesafari ar eqneba da daiRupeba, es iqneba

tanjuli aRsasruli. Tuki adamiani sakuTari Zalebisa da

simarjvis imediT adidebul da aboboqrebul mdinareSi Se-

iWreba da daixrCoba, is TviTon iqneba damnaSave sakuTar

sikvdilSi (da ganisjeba, rogorc TviTmkvleli). Tuki ada-

miani xedavs, rom mdinare damSvidebulia, sxvebi mSvido-

bianad gadadian da Tavadac wava maT kvaldakval, am dros

eSmakis manqanebiT waborZikdeba da daixrCoba, es adamiani

tanjuli sikvdiliT aResruleba (prologi, 23 marti).

rodesac codvilni sastiki sikvdiliT kvdebian, tanju-

li aRsasrulis gamo codvebi mietevebaT an momavali satan-

jveli SeumsubuqdebaT. xolo rodesac marTals moeweva mo-

ulodneli, tanjuli aRsasruli, mas aRmatebuli jildo

elis momaval cxovrebaSi.

wminda aTanase didi ambobs: mravalma marTalma cxovre-

ba xangrZliv, mZime sneulebaSi gaatara, xolo codvilebi

zogjer mSvidad da swrafad, anu tkivilebis gareSe kvde-

bian. wminda grigoli gvaswavlis: xSirad RmrTismosav ada-

mianebs didi mwuxareba da simZimili atydebaT Tavs sikvdi-

79

lamdec da sikvdilis Jamsac. es imitom xdeba, rom maT ra-

Rac patara codvebi aqvT da maTgan unda ganiwmindon. ag-

reTve, ar arsebobs codvili, raime keTili saqme rom ar

gaekeTebina, risTvisac mSvidi aRsasruli moevlineba. mag-

ram raki aq jildos srulad miiRebs, momaval cxovrebaSi

miT ufro mkacrad ganisjeba codvebisTvis (prologi, 30

aprili.).

Tesalonikis erT-erT monasterSi erTma qalwulma eS-

makis manqanebiT moTmineba dakarga, datova monasteri, dab-

runda erSi da ramdenime weli bilwebiT gaatara. Semdeg

gons moego, gamosworeba gadawyvita da Tavis monasterSi

sinanuliT dabrunda, magram miaRwia Tu ara monastris ka-

ribWes, usulod daeca. erT episkoposs RmerTma uCvena mi-

si aRsasruli. man ixila, rom angelozebi mividnen da wa-

iyvanes misi suli, xolo eSmakebi ukan misdevdnen da ekama-

Tebodnen. wminda angelozebi ambobdnen: is amdeni weli

`gvemsaxureboda da misi suli Cvenia~. eSmakebi ambobdnen:

is monasterSic sizarmaciT damkvidrda da `rogorRa am-

bobT, rom Seinana?~ angelozebma miuges: `RmerTma ixila,

rom igi guliT da gonebiT sikeTisken moiqca, amitomac Se-

iwira misi sinanuli. sinanuli mis Tavisufal nebaze iyo

damokidebuli, xolo sicocxles RmerTi ganagebs~. Ser-

cxvenili eSmakebi ukuiqcnen.

Rirsma aTanase aTonelma saxeli gaiTqva RmrTismoSiSe-

biT, siwmindiTa da saswaulTqmedebiT, magram RmerTma, Cven-

Tvis miuwvdomeli gangebiT, garegnulad sazareli aRsas-

ruli mouvlina. mas winaswar ganecxada, rom xuT mowafes-

Tan erTad taZris sveti daecemoda. wminda aTanasem amis Se-

saxeb miniSnebiT uTxra Zmebs ukanasknel saubarSi, TiTqos

emSvidobeboda maT, Semdeg xuT rCeul mowafesTan erTad na-

80

gebobis Tavze avida da myisve gadmoqceulma Senobam moiyo-

la.

saRmrTo istoria mowmobs, rom israelis usjulo mefe

aqabis dros, misi mxilebis mizniT, RmerTis winaswarmet-

yvelma saWirod CaTvala mis winaSe gasisxlianebuli war-

mdgariyo da amisTvis, RvTis brZanebiT, Semxvedr kacs uT-

xra: mceme. igi RmrTis kacis mimarT krZalvis gamo brZane-

bas ar asrulebda. winaswarmetyvelma uTxra: `imisTvis,

rom ar Seismine RvTis sityva, rogorc ki waxval Cemgan,

lomi dagglejs~. asec moxda: ganSorda Tu ara es kaci wi-

naswarmetyvels, lomi Semoxvda da daglija (3 mef. 20, 35-

36). netari petre damaskeli SeniSnavs, rom es moxda ara

RvTis risxvis gamo, aramed sxvaTa sargeblobisaTvis. ara

imitom, rom es keTili adamiani Rirsi iyo Cveulebrivi sik-

vdiliT ar momkvdariyo sxva adamianebis msgavsad, aramed

RmrTis sityvis Tanaxmad mxecs unda daeglija da amgvari

sazareli sikvdilis gamo mieRo gvirgvini.

abba geronti mogviTxrobda: `sami mosagre vmoRvaweob-

diT mkvdari zRvis iqiT, bisimontis maxloblad. Cven mTa-

Si mimovdiodiT, xolo sxva mosagre Cvens qveviT zRvis na-

pirze iareboda. erTxel mas sarkinozebi Sexvdnen, romle-

bic im adgilebSi mogzaurobdnen. isini mosagres gacdnen,

magram erT-erTi maTgani ukan dabrunda da mas Tavi mokve-

Ta. Cven maRali mTidan yvelafers vxedavdiT da meudabnoe

davitireT. moulodnelad cidan frinveli daeSva da sar-

kinozi maRla aitaca, Semdeg gauSva. is miwaze daenarcxa

da nawilebad daiSala~. aqedan cxadia, rom, Tumca ufalma

dauSva mosagre sarkinozs moekla CvenTvis ucnobi saRmrTo

gangebiT, magram mkvleli Tavadac sikvdiliT daisaja.

81

mama aRaTonike, wminda sabas lavris iRumeni, Tavis Se-

saxeb mogviTxrobda: `erTxel rumelSi wavedi, raTa gan-

degili mama abba pimeni momenaxulebina. rodesac vipove, Cemi

gulisTqmebis Sesaxeb movuyevi. roca daRamda, man mRvime-

Si gamiSva. maSin zamTari iyo, RamiT Zalian cioda da gavi-

ToSe. beri diliT movida da sicivis Sesaxeb rom SevCivle,

miTxra: me ar gavyinulvar, sayvarelo Svilo! amis gagone-

bam gamakvirva, radgan tanze araferi emosa da vkiTxe: wya-

loba miyav da miTxari, rogor moxda, rom ar gaiyine? man

momigo: movida lomi, Cems gverdiT daiZina da maTbobda. mag-

ram uwyode, Zmao, mxecebi SemWamen. ratom? _ davekiTxe. _

imitom, rom rodesac samSobloSi vcxovrobdi da cxvrebs

vmwyemsavdi, Cemma ZaRlebma erTi mwiri daglijes. misi ga-

darCena SemeZlo, magram ar miveSvele, mivatove da ZaRlebma

daglijes. icode, rom mec aseTi aRsasruli melis. sami

wlis Semdeg swored imgvarad moxda, rogorc berma iwi-

naswarmetyvela. igi mxecebma daglijes~. aqedan cxadia,

Tumca beri RmrTismoSiSi iyo, RmerTs saTnoeyofoda, mo-

mavlis Secnobis niWic miemadla, magram RmerTma sastiki

sikvdili warmougzavna, raTa codvisagan ganwmendiliyo.

tanjuli aRsasrulis gamo warsulis codvebi Seendo da

caTa sasufevlis damkvidrebis Rirsi gaxda.

amitom sikvdilis xarisxis mixedviT ar SeiZleba vimsje-

loT adamiani RmrTis saTno iyo Tu ara. man Cvenze ukeT uw-

yis, vis rogori aRsasruli warmougzavnos _ mSvidi, um-

tkivneulo, Tu sastiki da mtkivneuli. RmerTi rasac aRas-

rulebs, mxolod sasikeTod, adamianis maradiuli xvedris

Sesamsubuqeblad iqms.

wminda ioane oqropiri gvaswavlis: `Tuki xedav, rom

marTals boroti aRsasruli moevlina, nu daecemi sulie-

82

rad, radgan ubedureba brwyinvale gvirgvins umzadebs.

RmerTi zogierTs miwazeve sjis, raTa imqveyniuri sasje-

li Seumsubuqos an sruliad gaaTavisuflos misgan. rode-

sac xedav, rom viRac xomaldTan erTad dainTqa zRvaSi, sax-

lis nangrevebSi moyva, mdinareSi daixrCo an sxvagvari

mZlavrebiT aResrula, sxvebi ki, masaviT an masze metad co-

daven da cocxlebi da uvnebelni arian, _ nu SeSfoTdebi

da nu ityvi _ erTnairad Semcodeni ratom erTnairadve ar

mokvdnen? RmerTi zogierTs sxvisi xeliT sikvdils mouv-

lens, raTa imqveyniuri sasjeli Seumsubuqos, an mis cod-

vil cxovrebas wyvets, raTa usjuloebis gamravlebiT uf-

ro didi sasjeli ar daimsaxuros. sxvas ki amgvar sikvdils

ar ugzavnis, raTa pirvelis magaliTiT ganswavluli, ga-

moswordes. Tuki isini ar swordebian, damnaSavea ara Rmer-

Ti, aramed maTi uzrunveloba~ (saub. me-3 lazares Sesaxeb).

rogorc Cans am mizniT dauSva ufalma moulodneli aR-

sasruli galilevelebisa, romlebic pilatem daaxocina da

agreTve siloamis godoliT mowyvetilTa, romelTa Sesa-

xeb macxovari brZanebs: `egre ggonies, viTarmed galile-

velni ese ufroÁs yovelTa galilevelTa iyvnes codvil,

rameTu eseviTari evno maT? gety Tquen: ara; aramed ukue-

Tu ara SeinanoT, egreTve saxed yovelni warwymdeT. anu igi,

romel aTrvametTa zeda siloams godoli daeca da mowyÂdna

igini, hgonebT, viTarmed igini xolo Tanamdeb iyvnes uf-

roÁs yovelTa kacTa, romelni mkÂdr arian ierusalÀms?

gety Tquen: ara; aramed ukueTu ara SeinanoT, yovelnive

egreT warswymdeT~ (lk. 13, 1-5).

verc erTi Cvengani ver daiimedebs Tavs, rom mas ar mo-

evlineba moulodneli sikvdili. is anazdad rom ar mogve-

83

wios da Zrwola ar mogvgvaros, mis Sesaxvedrad windawin-

ve unda vemzadoT.

mzadeba sikvdilisTvis

sakmarisi ar aris sikvdilisTvis movemzadoT mxolod

maSin, rodesac igi gviaxlovdeba an gvemuqreba, aramed mTe-

li cxovreba, mudmivad unda vemzadebodeT mSvidi aRsasru-

lisTvis. mzadeba SeiZleba iyos adreuli da uaxloesi.

adreuli samzadisi sikvdilisTvis

mTeli cxovreba, viTarca erTi dRe, da Tanac, rogorc

ukanaskneli, unda iyos mudmivi, moSurne samzadisi sikvdi-

lisTvis. amisTvis aucilebelia: 1) erTis mxriv, ganviSo-

roT winaaRmdegobebi; 2) meores mxriv, gamoviyenoT yovel-

gvari saSualeba mSvidi aRsasrulis mopovebisTvis.

1) winaaRmdegobebi, romlebic xels uSlis mSvid sik-

vdils da unda ganvagdoT, Semdegia:

a) codvili cxovreba, sinanulisa da gamosworebis ga-

dadeba momavlisTvis.

b)sikvdilis daviwyeba, xangrZlivi sicocxlis survi-

li ara im mizniT, rom saTnoebaSi waremato.

g) avadmyofobisa da sikvdilis winaSe gadametebuli Si-

Si.

d) RmrTis mowyalebisa da sakuTari keTili saqmeebis

ugunuri moimedeoba, RmrTis marTlmsajulebis daviwyeba.

e) gadametebuli sulieri SfoTi, saRmrTo marTlmsaju-

lebisa da momavali satanjvelis winaSe SiSi.

2) mSvidi aRsasrulis mosapoveblad SeiZleba Segvewi-

os:

84

a) siwmindis dacva da mSvidi sindisi, yoveli naklisa da

sisustis gamosworeba, keTili znis Camoyalibeba.

b) mudmivi xsovna da fiqri sikvdilze, romelic ueWve-

lad mova, magram winaswar ar viciT, rodis. xSirad unda

davfiqrdeT miwier sikeTeTa amaoebaze, amqveyniuri cxov-

rebis xifaTsa da ubadrukobaze, momavali cxovrebis jil-

doTa da sixarulTa upiratesobaze.

g) [fiqri] RmerTis usazRvro mowyalebaze adamianTa mi-

marT, ufal ieso qristesTan yofnis survili, RmrTis sa-

xierebiT maradiuli netarebis mopovebis imedi.

d) mudmivi, qmediTi mcdeloba gamoasworo cxovreba,

mudmivi sifxizle da sikvdilis molodini, yoveli dRe unda

CaTvalo ukanasknelad, raTa mSvidad, udrtvinvelad Sex-

vde sikvdils nebismier dRes.

3) macxovari xSirad igavebiT aswavlida sifxizles ga-

darCenis saqmeSi: igaviT monebis Sesaxeb, romelTac mou-

lodnelad mouxmo ufalma angariSisTvis; mowveuli stum-

rebisa da monebis igaviT, romlebic batonis dabrunebas

elian saqorwino nadimidan; aTi qalwulis Sesaxeb igaviT,

romlebic siZis gamoCenas elian da sxv. (mT. 25, 1-13, 19; lk.

12, 26-40; 16, 2 da mT. 24, 42-51). mogviwodebda mzadyofnis-

ken nebismier dRes da Jams SevxvdeT ufals sikvdilTan er-

Tad. amisTvis aucilebelia:

a) xSirad davekiTxoT Cvens sindiss, aris Tu ara suf-

Ta, mSvidi, rom ar eSinodes sikvdilisa.

b) amisTvis sakmarisi ar aris mxolod mZime codvebTan

ganSoreba, Tuki arafrad migvaCnia mcire Secodebani. RvTis

winaSe amgvarad ver gamarTldeba adamiani; aucilebelia

xSiri sinanuliT ganviwmindoT guli vnebebisgan, aRvagznoT

masSi siyvaruli: xSirad unda vTqvaT aRsareba da veziaroT

85

qristes wmida saidumloebs imgvari ganwyobiT, rogorc vi-

survebdiT ziarebas sicocxlis ukanasknel wuTebSi^

g) yoveldRiurad imaze fiqriT unda daviZinoT, rom Se-

iZleba Zilisagan gaRviZebulni imqveynad aRmovCndeT. ami-

tom sawolSi ise unda CavwveT, TiTqos kuboSi an saflavSi

vwvebodeT, RmrTisadmi mxurvale locviT.

erTi sityviT:

d) rac gsurs da gmarTebs, rom sikvdilis Jams aRasru-

lo, mis dadgomamde didi xniT adre aRasrule. xSirad da-

ekiTxe sakuTar Tavs: dRes rom aResrulo, am RamiT, ro-

gor wardgebi marTlmsajuli RmerTis winaSe?

vinc sakuTari gadarCenis sadarajoze amgvarad fxiz-

lobs da cdilobs RmrTismoSiSebiT icxovros, mas Rmer-

Tma uecari sikvdili romc warmougzavnos, moumzadebels

ar moeweva; uecari sikvdili ubedureba ar aris im SemTxve-

vaSi, rodesac mas win keTili cxovreba uZRoda.

samzadisi moaxloebuli sikvdilis Sesaxvedrad

rodesac RmerTi mZime avadmyofobiT an uecari dauZlu-

rebiT gvauwyebs sikvdilis moaxloebas, gansakuTrebuli

gulmodginebiT gvmarTebs samzadisi mis Sesaxvedrad.

1) avadmyofma unda sTxovos eqimsa da axlobel adamia-

nebs, rom droulad gaafrTxilon sikvdilis saSiSroebis

gamo, vidre sulieri Zalebi sabolood datoveben da cno-

biereba tanjvisagan daebindeba, raTa SeZlos aRsarebis

Tqma simSvidiT, sindisis ukeT ganwmenda, ziareba, zeTis

kurTxevis saidumloSi monawileoba da amis Semdeg damSvi-

debuli suliT sruliad miendos RvTis nebas.

xangrZlivi avadmyofobis dros sasurvelia ramdenjerme

Tqvas aRsareba da eziaros, rac sicocxlis ukanaskneli wu-

86

TisTvis ar unda gadados. rodesac tkivilebisa da sikvdi-

lis SiSiT, uflis samsjavros winaSe ZrwoliT suli aR-

SfoTebulia, dauZlurebulia, goneba dabindulia, adamia-

ni kargavs sinanulisa da aRsarebis Tqmis unars, ver axer-

xebs keTilmoSiSebiT ziarebas. amis gamo mravali adamiani

gardacvlila uziareblad.

2) adreve unda moagvaro ojaxuri saqmeebi, Seadgino an-

derZi qonebis gankargvasTan dakavSirebiT; yvelas Seurig-

de, mtrebs Seundo piradad an dauswreblad, guliT unda

miuteo maT yovelive. amis Semdeg miwierze aRar unda iz-

runo, aramed mxolod imaze, Tu rogor Seegebo sikvdils

da wardge RvTis samsjavroze.

3) sikvdilis win eSmaki gansakuTrebuli gaborotebiT

esxmis Tavs adamians, aRuZravs sasowarkveTilebas, uryevs

rwmenas, sasoebasa da siyvaruls RvTis mimarT, suls aS-

foTebs Cadenili codvebis gaxsenebiT, eWvs aRuZravs Rmer-

Tis gulmowyalebis mimarT, aSinebs maradiuli satanjve-

lis warmodgeniT, cdilobs SeaZrwunos sasowarkveTile-

biT, rac aris sulis sikvdili.

am dros avadmyofma gansakuTrebuli gulmodginebiT unda

ilocos RvTis mimarT, rom man ganumtkicos rwmena, sasoe-

ba, siyvaruli mis mimarT, ar dauSvas, rom mterma daamZi-

mos Tavisi manqanebiT, daTrgunos sasowarkveTilebiT, Se-

aSfoTos eWviT, SiSiT. sulis nugeSiscemisa da ganmtkice-

bisTvis sasargebloa RmrTismoSiS adamianTan saubari, kiT-

xva an mosmena wmida werilidan damamSvidebeli adgilebi-

sa (aseTebi mravladaa fsalmunebSi, magaliTad, fs. 6, 17,

21, 24, 26, 30, 31, 37, 40, 41, 42, 49, 50, 61, 62, 68, 72, 76, 83,

93, 101, 114, 117, 118, 142 da sxv.). momakvdavisTvis gansakuT-

rebiT sanugeSoa moisminos macxovris gamosaTxovari sau-

87

bari mowafeebTan: ̀ nu SeZrwundebian gulni Tquenni, grwme-

nin RmrTisaÁ da grwmenin Cemda momarT. saxlsa mamisa Cemi-

sasa savane mraval arian. ukueTu ara, garqumca Tquen, vi-

Tarmed: me warvide da gangimzado Tquen adgili. da ukue-

Tu warvide da gangimzado Tquen adgili, kualad movide da

wargiyvanne Tquen Tavisa Cemisa Tana, raÁTa sadaca me viyo,

munca Tquen iyvneT~ (in. 14, 1-17) da sxv.

sasargebloa, xSirad vikiTxoT sulis gantevebis loc-

va (kurTxevanidan) da savedrebeli kanoni yovladwmida

RmrTismSoblis mimarT codvilis aRsarebisTvis, yovlad-

wmida RmrTismSoblis paraklisi da sxva savedrebeli loc-

vebi. rodesac mteri gaSfoTebs Cadenili codvebis gaxse-

nebiT, SiSs ggvris RvTis samsjavros mogonebiT da codve-

bis gamo sasjeliT, RmerTis ulmobelobis warmodgeniT

surs sasowarkveTilebamde miiyvanos momakvdavi, am dros

Tavi unda gaimxnevo RmerTis usazRvro kacTmoyvareobaze

fiqriT. mas yvelas gadarCena surs, ficiTac ki gvarwmu-

nebs, rom ar surs codvilTa warwymeda, aramed moqceva da

cxoneba maTi (ezek. 33, 11).

RmerTma adamianTa mimarT Tavisi siyvaruli imiT daam-

tkica, rom warmogzavna Tavisi sayvareli Ze codvilTa

cxonebisTvis (in. 3, 16), misca igi vnebisa da sikvdilisTvis,

raTa amiT gamoexsna morwmuneni codvisa da maradiuli war-

wymedisagan.

mociquli gviCvenebs RmerTis adamianTa mimarT siyvaru-

lis didebulebas da ambobs: `Zniad vinme marTlisaTÂs mo-

kudis, xolo keTilisaTÂs, vin uwyis, nuukue da ikadris-

ca vinme sikudili. xolo gamoacxada TÂsi igi siyuaruli

Cuenda momarT RmerTman, rameTu vidre-igi codvilRa viy-

veniT, CuenTÂs mokuda. raoden ukue ufroÁs aw, ganmarTle-

88

bul raÁ varT sisxliTa misiTa, ganverneT Cuen mis mier

risxvisagan! ukueTu mter raÁ viyveniT, davegeniT RmerTsa

sikudiliTa Zisa misisaÁTa, raoden ufroÁs aw, da-raÁ-ve-

geniT, vcxondeT macxovarebiTa misiTa!~ (rom. 5, 7-10).

^ ar arsebobs iseTi codva, romelic aRemateba Rmer-

Tis gulmowyalebas, oRond Tavad adamiani ar gamedgrdes

codvebSi, aramed Seinanos, dauteos, moiZagos, Tavmdablad

iTxovos Sendoba.

rodesac morwmune mRvdlis winaSe aRiarebs codvebs da

Seendoba, RmerTic miutevebs. amaSi eWvi ar unda Sevita-

noT. macxovari eubneboda mociqulebs, maTi saxiT ki maT mem-

kvidreebs: `miiReT suli wmidaY. ukueTu vieTnime miutev-

neT codvani, mietevnen maT; da ukueTu vieTnime SeipyrneT,

Sepyrobil iyvnen~ (in. 20, 23). ̀ raodenni SehkraT queyana-

sa zeda, krul iyos igi caTa Sina~ (mT. 18, 18).

wminda ioane maxarebeli ambobs: ̀ ukueTu aRviarneT cod-

vani Cuenni, sarwmuno ars da marTal, raÁTa mogÂtevnes Cuen

codvani Cuenni da ganguwmidnes yovlisagan sicruisa~ (1

in. 1, 9). Tuki RmerTi Cvensken aris, maS vin aris Cveni mo-

winaaRmdege?

Tuki RmerTma udidesi ram mogvca _ misca Ze Tvisi yove-

li CvenganisTvis, masTan erTad nuTu umciress, codvaTa

Sendobasa da caTa sasufevels ar mogvaniWebs? ̀ vin ars mab-

ralobel rCeulTa maT RmrTisaTa? RmerTi ars ganmamar-

Tlebel. da vin ars damsjel? qriste iesu, romeli moku-

da, ufroYsRa aRdga; romeli-igi ars marjueniT RmrTisa,

romeli-igi meox ars CuenTvis~ (rom. 8, 31-34).

TviT udidesi mosagreebi Zrwodnen, rodesac sikvdilis

zRvars uaxlovdebodnen, magram SemdgomSi gamoCnda, rom

isini RmerTma ganamarTla da ganadida caTa sasufevelSi.

89

Tumca Cven ar aRgvisrulebia maTi msgavsi Rvawli, magram

RmerTi yvelasgan ar iTxovs Rvawls. is gvTxovs Semusvril,

mdabal, morCil da mis erTgul guls (es. 66, 22), anu Tav-

mdablobas, codvaTagan gandgomas, RmrTisadmi siyvarul-

sa da saTnoebebs.

ufali ar gangvsjis imisTvis, rom vcodeT, radgan es da-

maxasiaTebelia dacemuli, uZluri, Seryvnili adamianuri

bunebisTvis, aramed gangvsjis codvebis unanelobisaTvis.

wminda isaak asuri ambobs: nu davmwuxrdebiT maSin, ro-

desac codviT vecemiT, aramed vimwuxaroT maSin, rodesac

vrCebiT codvaSi, radgan ecemian TviT srulyofilnic, xo-

lo codvaSi gamedgreba _ aris sruli sikvdili. wuxili,

rasac dacemis gamo ganvicdiT, madlis meoxebiT Rvawlad

Segveracxeba.

vinc sinanulis imediT meored Sescodavs, is RmerTis wi-

naSe mzakvrulad iqceva. mas moulodnelad moeweva sikvdi-

li da ver moeswreba im dros, rodesac saTnoebebis aRsru-

lebas fiqrobda. Tuki aRar SegviZlia raime Rvawlis aR-

sruleba an codvaTa gamosworeba, maSin vimwuxaroT maT ga-

mo, Tavi davimdabloT RvTis winaSe. xolo simdables, wminda

isaak asuris sityviT, Cveni xsna keTil saqmeTa gareSec Se-

uZlia.

`uwyode, _ ambobs is, _ winaaRdgoma (eSmakis manqanebi-

sa) ar aris Seni da Sens saTnoebaTa mier aRsrulebuli saq-

me, aramed amas madli aRasrulebs, romelic xelis gulze

gatarebs, raTa ar Secbunde. iglove, cremli daRvare da

Seuvrdi (RmerTs), rodesac Sens codviT dacemebs igoneb,

raTa amgvarad gaTavisuflde da am gziT moipovo simdable

(sakuTari Tavis gankiTxva, damdableba).

90

amgvarad, sasos nu warikveT da Tavis damdablebiT ga-

moiTxove codvaTa miteveba. simdable saTnoebaTa aRsrule-

bis gareSec mraval codvas aRxocs da, piriqiT, simdablis

gareSe saqmeebic usargebloa, mraval cud rames SegvamTxve-

ven (anu SeuZliaT zesTamCenobaSi, cudadmzvaobrobasa da

ampartavnebaSi Cagvagdon).

Sens mier Cadenili usjuloeba misatevebeli gaxade sim-

dabliT. is dascems codvaTa simagres. mis dasamkvidreblad

aucilebelia mudmivad wuxde gonebiT (Tavs imdablebde

RmerTisa da adamianebis winaSe, Tavs miiCnevde ucodvile-

sad, yvelaze uaresad). Tuki movipovebT simdables, RmerTis

Svilebi SeviqnebiT misi meoxebiT da is keTili saqmeebis ga-

reSec wargvadgens RvTis winaSe. simdablis gareSe ki amaoa

yoveli Cveni saqme da saTnoeba.

RmerTs surs, rom SevicvaloT gulissityvebi. gulis-

sityvas SeuZlia gagvxados ukeTesic da uaresic. mas SeuZ-

lia Cven, uZlurni, RvTis winaSe wargvadginos da igi imet-

yvelebs Cvens Sesaxeb~.

wminda abba doroTe ambobs: `simdable saRmrTo madls

moizidavs sulSi. is ifaravs guls yovelgvari vnebisgan

da gansacdelisgan. mas (Rvawlis gareSe) ZaluZs Cveni dam-

kvidreba caTa sasufevelSi, oRond es xdeba ara erTbaSad,

aramed TandaTan, rogorc fsalmunTmgalobeli ambobs:

`ixile simdable Cemi da SromaÁ Cemi da momiteven me yo-

velni codvani Cemni~ (fs. 24, 18).

amgvarad, Tavi mcired davimdabloT da gadavrCebiT. Tuki

rogorc uZlurT, Sroma ar SegviZlia, vecadoT Tavi mainc

davimdabloT (anu vaRiaroT Cveni uZlureba, nakli, cod-

vebi, danaSauli RvTis winaSe, SevTxovoT mas wyaloba, Se-

wevna, miviCnioT Tavi codvilad, yovelgvari bednierebis

91

uRirsad, sakuTari Tavi yvela adamianze uaresad miviCni-

oT). gvwamdes RmerTis gulmowyalebisa, rom im mciredis-

Tvis, rasac simdabliT aRvasrulebT, davmkvidrdebiT im

wmindanebTan, romelTac mravali iRvawes da RmerTs emsa-

xurnen).

Tumca uZlurni varT da ar ZalgviZs vitvirToT Rvaw-

li, magram nuTu arc Tavis damdableba SegviZlia? Tavi da-

vimdabloT da RmerTi gadagvarCens, rogorc gamoTqva mef-

salmunem: `davmdabldi da macxovna me~ (fs. 114, 6).

wminda ioane kibisaRmwereli gvaswavlis, rom simdables

ZaluZs suli codvaTa ufskrulidan aRmoitacos. simdab-

lem SeZlo manases ukurnebeli wylulebis kurneba. Tuki

mxolod ampartavnebis gamo, sxva vnebebis gareSe, ganvarda

is (eSmaki) zecidan, maSasadame, simdabliT, sxva saTnoeba-

Ta dauxmareblad, SesaZlebelia iq aRsvla. `vcode winaSe

uflisa~, _ SehRaRada erT dros netarma simdablem (me-

fisa daviTisa), rodesac mxilebul iqna mruSebasa da ka-

cis kvlaSi, da myisve esma: `da ufalmanca migitevna cod-

vani Senni~ (2 mef. 12, 13).

Cvenc vevedroT ufals simdabliTa da gulSemusvrile-

biT codvaTa Sendobisa da SewyalebisTvis^

tomskisa da semipalatinskis episkoposi petre, Q1889.

“Íàñòàâëåíèå è óòåøåíèå â áîëåçíè è ïðåäñìåðòíîåâðåìÿ”.

Targmna Tamar erisTavma

92

wminda grigol didi (dioloRosi)

wminda stefanes eklesiis mnaTe

konstantines Sesaxeb

[ w m i n d a g r i g o l i d i d i ] : axla giambob imis Se-

saxeb, rac erTi Cemi nacnobi episkoposisagan movismine. igi

mravali wlis ganmavlobaSi monazvnur cxovrebas eweoda

qalaq ankonSi da Zalze RvTismoSiSi gaxldaT. mis monaT-

xrobebs imave qveyanaSi mcxovrebi Cemi sxva xandazmuli nac-

nobebic adastureben.

qalaq ankonis maxloblad iyo wminda mowame stefanes sa-

xelobis taZari. am taZarSi mnaTed msaxurobda Rirsad pa-

tivcemuli kaci, saxelad konstantine. misi wminda cxov-

rebis Sesaxeb xma Zalian Sors gavrcelda, radgan am ada-

mianma sruliad ugulebelyo yovelive miwieri da mTeli su-

liT mxolod zeciurs SeemsWvala. erTxel taZarSi zeTi

gamoilia da kandelebis asanTebad RvTis mona konstanti-

nes araferi hqonda. man Seuorguleblad Caasxa wyali kan-

dlebSi da CauSva patruqi. Semdeg, rodesac cecxli moi-

tanes, kandlebi aanTo da wyalma ise daiwyo wva, TiTqos kan-

dlebSi zeTi esxa. daufiqrdi, sayvarelo petre, imdenad

didi moRvawe iyo es konstantine, rom gaWirvebisas stiqi-

aTa Tvisebebis Secvla SeeZlo.

d i a k o n i p e t r e : WeSmaritad gansacvifrebelia Se-

ni naambobi, mamao, magram me msurs vicode, Sinagani simdab-

lis ra safexurze imyofeboda es adamiani, garegnulad am-

gvar araCveulebriv saqmeebs rom aRasrulebda.

93

w m i n d a g r i g o l i : kargia, rom saswaulebSi Sen

adamianis sulieri Tvisebebis gamoZieba gsurs, radgan ga-

regnul saswaulebs suli Zlier gansacdelSi SehyavT. imas

ki, Tu rogor simdables flobda wminda konstantine, Sen

maSinve dainaxav, rogorc ki misi mxolod erTi saqmis Se-

saxeb Seityob.

d i a k o n i p e t r e : diax, amgvari didi saswaulis mo-

yolis Semdeg axla isRa dagrCenia, Cems aRsaSeneblad misi

sulis simdableze miambo.

w m i n d a g r i g o l i : rogorc ki xma gavarda konstan-

tines siwmindis Sesaxeb, misi naxvis mouTmeneli surviliT

aRZrulma mravalma adamianma iwyo sxvadasxva mxridan sia-

ruli. erTxel Soreuli qveynidan mis sanaxavad erTi glexi

mivida. im dros wminda konstantine xis skamze idga da kan-

dlebs asworebda. wmindani Zalian dabali iyo, gamxdari da

metad Seuxedavi. wmindanis sanaxavad mosuli kaci yvelas

ekiTxeboda, Tu sad iyo konstantine da mouTmenlad iTxov-

da mis naxvas. wmindanis nacnobebma glexkacs survili Se-

usrules. ubiri adamianebi xSirad sulieri saTnoebebis Se-

saxeb garegnobiT msjeloben. am glexmac es tandabali da

Seuxedavi msaxuri rom dainaxa, ar daijera, rom igi wmin-

dani iyo. mas eCveneboda, rom is, rac saocar mnaTeze gae-

gona, ewinaaRmdegeboda imas, rasac axla Tavisi TvaliT xe-

davda. SeuZlebelia, fiqrobda igi, rom sayovelTao azriT

aseTi saxelovani kaci garegnulad aseTi umniSvnelo iyos.

mas Semdeg, rac mravalma daumowma, rom es namdvilad is sa-

xelovani wmindani iyo, glexkacma upativcemulod da dam-

cinavad warmoTqva: `me Rirseuli kacis naxvas vimedovneb-

di, es ki adamiansac ara hgavs~. rogorc ki wminda konstan-

tinem es sityvebi moismina, maSinve miatova kandlebi, swra-

94

fad, mxiaruli saxiT mivida glexkacTan, moexvia, araCveu-

lebrivi siyvaruliT dauwyo ambori da amgvari Sefasebis-

Tvis mTeli guliT madlobas uxdida. ̀ mxolod Sen Tqvi Cem

Sesaxeb simarTle!~ _ eubneboda wmindani. aqedan SegviZlia

davaskvnaT, ramxela simdable hqonda mas. konstantinem ase-

Ti didi siyvaruli gamoxata glexkacis mimarT, imis miu-

xedavad, rom misi Sefaseba wmindanis Seuracxmyofeli iyo.

adamianis sulieri Tvisebebi yvelaze umal imiT Seicnoba,

Tu rogor gadaitans igi sxva adamianebisgan miyenebul Se-

uracxyofas. rogorc ampartavnebs uyvarT sxvebisgan pati-

vis miReba, aseve xaroben mdabalni Tavis damcirebiT. isini

mSvidad arian rodesac sxvebi arad agdeben, radgan xeda-

ven, rom is azri, romelic sakuTar Tavze aqvT, sxvebis

mxridanac mtkicdeba.

d i a k o n i p e t r e : axla vxedav, rom rac unda didi

yofiliyo es wmindani Tavisi saswaulebiT, kidev ufro me-

ti iyo Tavisi simdabliT.

Targmna vladimer wamalaSvilma

wignidan Ñâÿòîãî îòöà íàøåãî Ãðèãîðèÿ Äâîåñëîâàåïèñêîïà Ðèìñêîãî «Ñîáåñåäîâàíèÿ î æèçíè Èòàëèéñêèõîòöîâ è î áåçñìåðòèè äóøè», êí. 1, ãë. 5, Ì. 1996.

95

wminda svimeon salosis anderZi diakon

iovanesadmi

^pirvel gardacvalebisa mis wmidisa oriT dRiT uTxra

mas (diakon iovanes) yoveli saqme Tvisi, vinaYTgan monazo-

nebad ganvida vidre dRedmde aRsrulebisa Tvisisa. da

hrqua: mas dRes mived Zmisa Cemisa iovanesa da vpove igi mad-

liTa RmrTisaYTa miwevnuli Tavsa saTnoebisasa da ganvi-

xare friad da vixile, rameTu emosa mas gvirgvini, romelsa

zeda weril iyo: gvirgvini udabnoYsa moTminebisaY. da man

kurTxeulman mrqua me, viTarmed: vixile kaci, romeli get-

yoda: moved, sulelo, moved da miiRe ara Tu erTi gvir-

gvini, aramed gvirgvinebi ricxuad sulTa maT, romelni ac-

xovnen. da me mgonies, viTarmed eseviTari araY uxilavs,

aramed sityuad oden mrqua, rameTu kacsa salossa da moc-

Tomilsa raYmca madli hqonda visganme?

xolo me gevedrebi, ufalo diakon patiosano, raYTa ara

Seuracx-hyo glaxaki da ufroYsRa monazoni. marTliad

getyvi, rameTu arian glaxakTa Sovris, da ufroYsRa brma-

Ta, kacni ubrwyinvales mzisTualisa, romelni ganwmedil

arian WiriTa da moTminebiTa. ravdenni mdabioni mixilvan,

romelni Semovidian qalaqad da movidodian eklesiad zia-

rebad, uwmides aried igini ufroYs oqroYsa, mcired bo-

rotebisa maTisaTvis, da rameTu ofliTa pirisa maTisaYTa

Wamed pursa maTsa. da nu mabraleb me, romel-ese vityode

Sen Tana, rameTu gardareuliTa siyuaruliTa CemiTa Sen-

da mimarT gamogicxade yoveli saqme Cemi. da uwyode, rame-

Tu Senca adre warhyav RmerTsa amier sofliT. aramed rav-

den SeuZlo moswrafe iyav sulisa Tvisisa cxorebasa, raYTa

SeuZlo ganrinebad yovelTagan safrxeTa mterTaYsa, ro-

96

melni aried haerTa ze. xolo ufali mewamebis, rameTu did-

sa zrunvasa Sina var, vidremdis ganvvle igini da ganvagdo

Cemgan urvaY maTi, rameTu ese ars dRe igi WirisaY, romel-

sa mociquli ityvis. da me gevedrebi, Svilo Cemo da Zmao

iovane, raYTa iswrafde yovliTa ZaliTa SeniTa Seyuare-

bad moyusisa Senisa da raYTa swyalobde mas. ese saTnoeba-

ni ufroYs yovlisa saqmisa keTilisa SemZlebel arian xsnad

Cuenda mas dResa Sina, viTarca Tqumul ars: `netar ars,

romelman gulisxma-yos glaxakisa [da] davrdomilisaY,

dResa borotsa ixsnes igi ufalman~. da kualad gevedrebi,

raYTa ara warsdge winaSe sakurTxevelsa RmrTisasa, da ga-

qundes gulsa Sensa Zviri visdame, raYTa ara daaklo Tavi

Seni madlsa RmrTisasa.

amas eseviTarsa etyoda wmidaY igi pirvel sikudilisa

da hrqua: amaT samTa dReTa Sina wariyvanos ufalman suli

Cemi, salosisa da glaxakisaY, da suli Zmisa Cemisa iovane-

si. amisTvis mived, vaxare da varqu mas: guale, warvideT,

raYTa mowevnul ars Jami warslvisa CuenisaY.

da orisa dRisa Semdgomad moved sayofelad Cemda da wa-

riRe, raY-igi hpovo mun, rameTu minebs, raYTamca iyo Sen

Tana saxsenebeli salosisaY da glaxakisaY.

da viTar ese sityuani daasrulna misa mimarT, warvida

sayofelad Tvisa. da raJams sikudili Seicna Tavsa Tvissa,

eneba, arcaRa raYTa Semdgomad sikudilisa ididos kacTa-

gan. Sevida Znasa mas nasxlevisasa queSe da mun Sehvedra su-

li Tvisi ufalsa.

gadmobeWdilia wignidan: `mamaTa cxorebani~, XI saukunis

xelnaweri; `cxorebaY da gangebaY amba svimeonisi, romelsa

ewoda RmrTisaTvis sulel~. Tbilisis universitetis gamom-

cemloba, 1975.

97

wigni II

Tavi 1

codvis warmomavlobisa

da vnebebisaTvis

`da gardamovarda veSapi igi di-

di, gueli dasabamisaY, romelsa

ewodebis eSmaki da satana, rome-

li acTunebs yovelsa sofelsa~.

gamocx. 12,9

RmrTis mcnebis anu RmrTis nebis darRveviT pirvelma

adamianebma sjuli daarRvies da usjuloebaSi Seabijes,

rameTu „codvaY igi ars uSjuloebaY“ (1ioan. 3,4). sjuli

RmrTisa _ sikeTe, sikeTis msaxureba, sikeTeSi cxovreba

_ eSmakis sjuliT Seicvala _ borotebiT, borotebis msa-

xurebiT, borotebaSi cxovrebiT. RmrTis mcneba sjulia,

radgan igi gamoxatavs saxieri da yovladsaxieri RmrTis

nebas; am mcnebis darRveva codvaa da RmrTis sjulis dar-

Rvevas, usjuloebas warmoadgens. pirveli adamianebi

RmrTisadmi urCobiT, rac eSmakis nebis aRsrulebaSi ga-

movlinda, sakuTari nebiT ganvardnen RmrTisagan da Seem-

sWvalnen eSmaks, codvaSi Sevidnen da codva TavSi SeuSves...

„dae, nuravin ifiqrebs, _ acxadebs netari avgustine, _

rom pirveli adamianebis codva mcire da msubuqia imitom,

rom xis nayofis WamaSi mdgomareobs, da Tanac nayofi ar

iyo cudi da mavnebeli, aramed mxolod akrZaluli. mcneba

morCilebas iTxovda, iseT saTnoebas, romelic gonieri ar-

sebebisTvis yvela saTnoebis deda da damcvelia“.

wm. iustine popoviCi (37 gv. 34)

98

codvis arsi, eSmakiseuli iqneba is Tu adamianuri, aris

daumorCilebloba RmrTisadmi, romelic absoluturi si-

keTea da yovelgvari keTilis Semoqmedi. am urCobis mize-

zi Tavismoyvare ampartavnebaa. „eSmaki ver SeZlebda ada-

mianis codvaSi Cagdebas, _ ambobs netari avgustine, _ am

saqmeSi Tavismoyvarebas rom ar emoqmeda“. „ampartavneba bo-

rotebis mwvervalia, _ ambobs wminda ioane oqropiri. _

RmerTis winaSe araferia ise saZageli, rogorc ampartav-

neba. amitomac man dasawyisSive yvelaferi ise moawyo, rom

aRmoefxvra CvenSi es vneba. ampartavnebis gamo gavxdiT mok-

vdavni, mwuxarebasa da WmunvaSi vcxovrobT. amisTvis mie-

dineba Cveni cxovreba tanjvasa da uZlurebaSi, ganuwyve-

teli SromiT aris damZimebuli. pirveli adamiani codva-

Si ampartavnebam Caagdo, radgan RmerTis Tanasworoba mo-

isurva“.

wm. iustine popoviCi (37 gv. 37)

rogorc sxeuli kvdeba maSin, rodesac suli mas Tavisi

Zalis gareSe tovebs, aseve kvdeba sulic, rodesac suli

wmida mas Tavisi Zalis gareSe tovebs.

wm. ioane oqropiri (37 gv. 40)

rogorc Sescoda adamma cudi survilis gamo, iseve mok-

vda codviT: „rameTu sagzali codvisaY sikudili ars“

(rom. 6,23); ramdenadac ganeSora sicocxles, imdenad miu-

axlovda sikvdils, rameTu RmerTi sicocxlea, xolo si-

cocxlis dakargva _ sikvdili. amitomac adamma Tavad ga-

nimzada sikvdili RmrTisagan ganSorebiT, Tanaxmad saR-

mrTo werilisa: „rameTu, aha esera, romelTa ganiSores

Tavni Tvisni Sengan, igini warwymden~ (fsalm. 72,27).

wm. basili didi (37 gv. 40)

99

Cvenma pirvelmSoblebma codviT gaiWuWyianes da Seibil-

wes guli: man dakarga pirvandeli siwminde da ubiwoeba,

RmerTis siyvarulis grZnoba RmrTisadmi SiSis grZnobam

gandevna (Sesaqm. 3,8); guli ugunur miswrafebebsa da vne-

bian survilebs mieca. amgvarad, Cvens pirvelmSoblebs da-

ubneldaT Tvali, romliTac RmerTs Wvretdnen, rameTu

codva, rogorc saburveli, gadaekra guls, romelic maSin

Wvrets RmerTs, rodesac umanko da wmindaa (maT. 5,8).

wm. iustine popoviCi (37 gv. 43)

pirvelqmnili codvis winaprebidan STamomavlobaze ga-

dacemis gza Tavisi arsiT Seuvali idumalebiTaa moculi.

„araferia ufro cnobili, vidre eklesiis swavleba pir-

velqmnil codvaze, _ ambobs netari avgustine, _ magram

araferia ufro idumali SemecnebisTvis“.

wm. iustine popoviCi (37 gv. 58)

sikvdili _ adamis yoveli STamomavlis xvedria, rame-

Tu isini codviT dasneulebuli da amis gamo mokvdavi ada-

misgan iSvebian. rogorc mowamluli wyarodan bunebrivad

gamoedineba mowamluli nakadi, aseve codviTa da sikvdiliT

dasneulebuli mamamTavrisgan bunebrivad moedineba cod-

viTa da sikvdiliT sneuli STamomavloba (Sdr. rom. 5,12; 1

kor. 15,22). rogorc adamis, ise misi STamomavlebis sikvdi-

li orgvaria _ xorcieli da sulieri. xorcielia sikvdi-

li, rodesac sxeuli dakargavs mis ganmacxovelebel suls,

xolo sulieri, rodesac suli kargavs RmrTis madls, ma-

cocxlebels amaRlebuli, sulieri, RmrTis saTno cxov-

100

rebiT; winaswarmetyvelis sityvebiT: „suli mcodveli igi

mokudes“ (ezek. 18,4).

wm. iustine popoviCi (37 gv. 62)

RmerTi CvenTvis gankacda da gagvaTavisufla mtris (eS-

makis) monobisagan. Zala Seumusra, simtkice daususta, mi-

si tyveobisagan gamogvixsna da Tuki Cvenve ar movindomebT

codvas, veravin gvaiZulebs mis Cadenas. rameTu RmerTma wmi-

da naTlisRebiT yoveli codvisagan gangvwminda da mogvca

Zalaufleba „daTrgunvad guelTa da RriakalTa da yovelsa

zeda Zalsa mterisasa“ (luk. 10, 19). saxierma RmerTma ico-

da, rom naTlisRebis Semdgom kvlav codvebSi Cavvardebo-

diT, rogorc Tqmulia wmida werilSi: „midrekil ars gu-

li kacisa moswrafebiT borotTa siWabukiTgan misiT“ (dab.

8,21); amitom, Tavisi saxierebisamebr wmida mcnebebi mog-

vca, rom Tuki movisurvebT, mcnebebis saSualebiT SevZloT

ganwmenda rogorc codvebisagan, ise vnebebisaganac. codva

da vneba gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisagan. vnebebia: guliswyro-

ma, mzvaobroba, gemoTmoyvareba, siZulvili, boroti gulis-

Tqma da sxva amgvarni; xolo codvaa vnebis saqmiT aRsru-

leba, anu, roca kaci sxeuliT Caidens imas, riskenac ubiZ-

gebs vneba. mravalni arian, romelTac vnebebi aqvT, magram

saqmiT ar aRasruleben maT.

wm. abba doroTe (14 gv. 349-350)

Tqmuli, rom RmerTis garda aravinaa ucodveli, Tundac

qveyanaze mxolod erTi dRe icocxlos (Sdr. iob. 14,4), imaT

rodi gulisxmobs, vinc pirovnulad scodavs; erTi dRis

Cvils rogor SeuZlia Sescodos? am swavlebiT Cveni sar-

wmunoebis is saidumlo gamoiTqmis, romlis Tanaxmad ada-

101

mianuri buneba CasaxvisTanave codvilia. RmerTs adamiani

codvili ar Seuqmnia, man igi umanko da wminda Seqmna. mas

Semdeg, rac pirvelqmnilma adamma ampartavnebis gamo da-

karga siwmindis es samosi da xrwnadi da mokvdavi iqmna, ada-

mis Teslisagan warmoSobili yoveli adamiani Casaxvisa da

SobisTanave pirvelmSobelTa codvis Tanaziaria. vinc am

gziT iSva, Tundac aranairi codva ar Caedinos, ukve cod-

vilia im pirvelmSobelTa codviT. am mizeziT movida sxva

Soba anu aRorZineba, romelic suli wmidis mier aaRorZi-

nebs adamians wmida naTlisRebiT, kvlav akavSirebs mas

RmrTaebriv bunebasTan, iseve, rogorc maSin, rodesac igi

RmrTis xelebma Seqmnes; aRadgens mis yvela sulier Zalas,

ganaaxlebs maT da im mdgomareobaSi moiyvans, romelSic iyo

pirvelqmnili adamis Secodebamde. amgvarad Sehyavs igi

RmrTis sasufevelSi, romelSic unaTlavs ar SeuZlia Ses-

vla, gananaTlebs uflis naTliT da miseul sixaruls age-

mebs.

wm. simeon axali RmrTismetyveli (18 gv. 309-310)

Cveni qristianuli rwmenis nayofi sulis sijansaRea.

RmerTi imisTvis gankacda, rom suls misi meSveobiT sijan-

saRis miReba SeZleboda. aqedan gamomdinare, visac jansa-

Ri suli ara aqvs, is jer kidev ar gamxdara namdvili qris-

tiani. xolo suli RmrTaebrivi ZaliTa da madlis naTliT

jansaRdeba, romelic qristes mier rwmenisTvis mogveni-

Weba.

wm. simeon axali RmrTismetyveli (23 gv. 494)

vis ara swams Ze RmrTisa? _ ara mxolod imas, vinc gan-

cxadebulad, gadawyvetilad uaryofs mas, aramed imasac,

102

vinc qristianad iwodeba da codvian cxovrebas eweva, xor-

ciel siamovnebebs daeZebs. Ze RmrTisa ar swams imas, vis-

Tvisac RmerTi mucelia; visTvisac RmerTi oqro da ver-

cxlia; visTvisac amqveyniuri didebaa RmerTi; vinc RmrTi-

sadmi mtrulad ganwyobil miwier sibrZnes saRmrTo pativs

miagebs.

... saxarebis rwmena cocxali unda iyos; unda gvwamdes

guliTa da gonebiT, rwmena bageebiT unda vaRiaroT, cxov-

rebiT unda gamovxatoT da davamtkicoT. „miCuene me sar-

wmunoebaY Seni saqmeTagan SenTa“ (iak. 2,18), eubneba moci-

quli mas, vinc mxolod SiSveli rwmeniT, RmrTis arsebo-

bis SiSveli codniT iqadis.

... „sarwmunoebaY same smenisagan ars“ (rom. 10,17): us-

mine saxarebas da mis ganmmartebel wminda mamebs; yuradR-

ebiT usmine da TandaTanobiT cocxali rwmena daimkvidrebs

SenSi, romelic saxarebis mcnebaTa aRsrulebas mogTxovs

da am aRsrulebisTvis ueWveli cxonebis imediT dagajil-

doebs. igi miwaze qristes mimdevrad gaqcevs, xolo zeca-

Si qristes Tanamemkvidred. amin.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (29 gv. 497-506)

Tqva berma: yoveli keTili saqmis Ziri WeSmaritebaa da

yoveli borotebis Ziri tyuilia; yovliTurT sikvdilia

igi, rameTu eSmakisagan aris Sobili.

pateriki (2 gv. 134)

Tqva mama esaiam: es sami boroti vneba _ momxveWeloba,

pativi da gansveneba, _ sikvdilamde ebrZvis kacs; gvevale-

ba, rom maradJams mzad viyoT maTTan brZolisa da winaaR-

mdegobisaTvis.

pateriki (2 gv. 113)

103

hkiTxa Zmam bers: rogoraa mamao, rom brZola (sulie-

ri) ara maqvs da Tavs mosvenebulad da ubrZolvelad

vgrZnob? berma miugo: Svilo, Sen im qalaqs hgavxar, rom-

lis WiSkrebi Riaa da mtrebi ubrZolvelad Sedian da ga-

modian. Tu kars magrad daxSav da mtrebs _ borot gulis-

sityvebs (azrebs) _ ar SeuSveb, maSin maT gareT mdgoma-

red da Sens winaaRmdeg mebrZolad ixilav.

pateriki (2 gv. 121)

uTxra berma Zmas: eSmaki mteria, Sen ki saxli xar. mte-

ri SeuCereblad yris saxlSi yovelgvar uwmindurobas; Sen

ar daizaro da misi Semoyrili imwamsve gareT gayare. Tu-

ki daizareb da maSinve ar gayri, Seni saxli nagviTa da uw-

mindurobiT aivseba da veRar gaasufTaveb. pirvelive, ra-

sac eSmaki Semogigdebs, ganagde da ase daicav saxls wmin-

dad qristes madliT.

pateriki (2 gv. 146)

vnebebi sulis sneulebebia, romlebic mas RmrTisagan ga-

naSoreben.

wm. abba esaia (24 gv. 773)

vnebebi, Tuki maT Tavisufleba miecemaT, moqmedeben, iz-

rdebian, Zlierdebian sulSi, moicaven da daipyroben mas,

RmrTisagan ganaSoreben. vnebebi is mZime tvirTia, romelic

adams akrZaluli nayofis Wamis Semdeg daawva. es vnebebi

mokla jvarze ufalma Cvenma ieso qristem... es is Zveli ka-

cia, romlis ganZarcva gvibrZana mociqulma qristianebs.

wm. abba esaia (24 gv. 775)

104

codvaSi dayovnebiT anu codvis mravaljer gameorebiT

am codvis mimarT midrekileba anu Cveuleba warmoiSveba.

ase Cndeba vnebiani midrekileba loTobisadmi, qurdobisad-

mi, angarebisadmi, siZvisadmi, ciliswamebisadmi, gankiTx-

visa da sxva usjuloebebisadmi. es midrekileba anu Cveu-

leba iseTi Zlieria, rom TiTqos adamianis meore bunebad

iqceva... radgan vnebiani midrekileba gulSi Rrmad idgams

fesvebs. rac ufro metad scodavs adamiani raime codviT

da yovndeba masSi, miT metad Rrmavdeba vneba mis gulSi. rac

ufro izrdeba xe, miT ufro idgams fesvebs miwaSi, aseve,

rac ufro metad izrdeba codviani Cveuleba, miT ufro

Rrmad idgams fesvebs kacis gulSi.

wm. tixon zadoneli (23 gv. 779)

codvismoyvare kacisTvis codva, romelsac igi emsaxu-

reba, kerpad qceula. misi codvismoyvare guli saZageli bo-

monis msgavsia, romelSic am kerpebs msxverpls swiraven,

_ radgan codva gulSi cxovrobs. xboebis, cxvrebisa da

sxva cxovelebis nacvlad sakuTar nebasa da morCilebas

swiraven msxverplad. amgvarad, ramdenjerac daTanxmdeba

codvili codvaze, romelic mis vnebad qceula, imdenjer

uaryofs guliT qristes; da ramdenjerac codvas saqmiT

aRasrulebs, imdenjer msxverpls swiravs am kerps.

wm. tixon zadoneli (23 gv. 779)

gulis Semusvrilebis gareSe SeuZlebelia biwierebisa-

gan gaTavisufleba. xolo guli samgvari TavSekavebiT Sei-

musreba _ Zilisagan, sakvebisa da xorcieli gansvenebisa-

gan.

wm. nilos sineli (24 gv. 779)

105

asobiT qristiani mona rom gamoisyido usjuloTa mo-

nobisagan da Tavisufleba mianiWo, ver cxondebi, Tuki Sen

TviTon vnebaTa monobaSi imyofebi.

wm. nikodimos mTawmindeli (25 gv. 17)

Tavi davaneboT moyvasis gankiTxvas da aRar SegveSinde-

ba gmobis gulissityvebisa (gonebaSi adamianis uneburad

gaelvebuli sxvadasxva saZageli azrebi _ RmerTis,

siwmidis Seuracxmyofeli), rameTu am meoris mizezi da

fesvi is pirvelia.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 376)

sulis borotebaTa dasabami sakuTari Tavis siyvarulia,

rac sakuTari sxeulis siyvaruls niSnavs.

wm. abba Talase (16 gv. 426)

eSmaks ar miesvleba sulSi, rodesac igi aranair vnebas

ar asazrdoebs. maSin is naTelia da eSmaks misi Sexedva ar

ZaluZs. rodesac suli vnebis aRZvras dauSvebs da daeTan-

xmeba mas, maSin dabneldeba, eSmaki dainaxavs, Tamamad miu-

axlovdeba da iwyebs masSi batonobas. suls umTavresad ori

mTavari moZraoba aSfoTebs _ siZva da mrisxaneba.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 139)

yvela vnebas simdable amarcxebs, romelic SromiT moi-

poveba. Zmao! RmerTma mogces Zala, gankiTxvasTan (gansjas-

Tan) da RmrTis SiSTan SeerTebuli.

wm. barsanufi didi. (13 gv 216)

106

nayofis gamoRebis dasabami yvavilia, xolo moRvaweoba

sazrdelis zomierad miRebiT iwyeba.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 121)

cecxli SeSis moklebiT sustdeba, saWmlis simwiriT ki

ujero gulisTqmebi mouZlurdeba.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 121)

107

Tavi 2

rva mTavari vnebisaTvis

(nayrovaneba, siZva, vercxlismoyvareba, mrisxaneba,

mwuxareba, mowyineba, cudadmzvaobroba, ampartavneba)

`rameTu gulisagan gamovlen gu-

lis-sityvani borotni, kacis-klva-

ni, mruSebani, siZvani, parvani, ci-

lis-wamebani, gmobani~.

maT. 15,19

xmeli da mwiri sakvebis wyalobiT azrebi naTeli xdeba,

xolo fufunebiT cxovreba gonebas wyvdiadSi CaZiravs.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 121)

didxans daumuSavebeli miwa ekal-bardebs aRmoacenebs,

nayrovanebiT Zleulis goneba ki bilw azrebs warmoSobs.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 122)

nayrovani kacis goneba sul imas iTvlis, Tu rodis uwevs

mowameTa xseneba (raTa iRreos dResaswaulis sababiT), ke-

TilkrZalulis goneba ki maT cxovrebas baZavs.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 122)

marxvis Rvawli saWiro da aucilebelia ara mxolod sxe-

ulisaTvis, aramed pirvel yovlisa gulisa da gonebisaT-

vis. „ekrZaleniT TavTa TquenTa, nuukue damZimden gulni

Tquenni SuebiTa da mTrvalobiTa“ (luk. 21,34). soflis

macxovarma am sityvebiT uzomo Wama-smis metad sayuradR-

ebo Sedegi gagvimJRavna, saSineli, sulis damRupveli Se-

108

degi. muclis maameblobis Sedegad guli mZimdeba, uxeSde-

ba, qvavdeba, goneba simsubuqesa da sulierebas kargavs, ada-

miani xorcieli xdeba. ras niSnavs xorcieli kaci? _ am sa-

xeliT saRmrTo werili im sawyalobel kacs aRniSnavs, ro-

melic miwasaa SemsWvaluli, sulieri zraxvebisa da Seg-

rZnebebis mimarT uunaroa. „ara daadgres suli Cemi kacTa

amaT Soris ukunisamde, yofisaTvis maTisa xorc“ (dab. 6,3)

_ mowmobs RmerTi. xorciel kacs RmerTis msaxureba ar Za-

luZs. TviT sulieri kacic, nayrovanebaSi Cavardnili, kar-

gavs Tavis sulierebas, TiTqos RmrTis Secnobisa da msa-

xurebis unarsac kargavs. „Wama iakob“ _ ambobs wmida we-

rili; igi iakobs RmerTis WeSmarit msaxurs uwodebs, _

„da ganZRa, da Sezriobda sayuareli igi. gansuqna, gansxu-

na, ganvrcna, dauteva RmerTi, Semoqmedi Tvisi da ganudga

RmerTsa, macxovarsa Tvissa“ (2 sjul. 32,15). aseT mdgoma-

reobaSi vardeba moRvawe, rodesac Tavisi Rvawlidan mar-

xvas gamoricxavs. sazrdelis miRebis siuxviTa da ganur-

CevlobiT SeZenili simqise da nisli sxeulidan TandaTa-

nobiT guls gadaecema, gulidan ki _ gonebas. amis Semdeg

es sulis Tvalni _ guli da goneba _ Clungdeba, maradi-

soba ifareba maTgan; sneul mxedvelobas miwieri cxovreba

dausruleblad eCveneba. SexedulebaTa da SegrZnebaTa Se-

sabamisad warimarTeba miwieri mogzauroba da bedkruli,

dabrmavebuli mogzauri gangdebul gvelTan erTad mucel-

ze xoxavs da miwasa Wams misi miwieri cxovrebis ganmavlo-

baSi (Sdr. dab. 3,14). qristes mowafes marxvis mitoveba

qristesgan gandgomiT emuqreba.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (31 gv. 87)

109

sulis mousvenroba da vnebebi sisxls xrwnian da jan-

mrTelobas Zirfesvianad azianeben. marxva da saerTod, mar-

xuli cxovreba saukeTeso saSualebaa janmrTelobis Sesa-

narCuneblad da gasaumjobeseblad...

locva suls RmerTTan aaxloebs, iq ki sicocxlis fes-

via; sulisagan sxeulic eziareba imave sicocxles. Semus-

vrili suli, sinanulis gancda da cremli ki ar amcireben

Cvens Zalebs, aramed gvmateben.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 183)

am Tqvens yoveldRiur qmedebas _ sazrdelisa da sasme-

lis miRebas, yvelaze mkacrad miaqcieT yuradReba, radgan

sazrdelisa da sasmelisagan, maTi xarisxisa da raodeno-

bisagan Zalian didad aris damokidebuli Tqveni sulieri,

sazogadoebrivi da saojaxo moRvaweoba. „ekrZaleniT Tav-

Ta TquenTa, nuukue damZimden gulni Tquenni SuebiTa da

mTrvalobiTa“ (luk. 21,34). Caisa da yavis udrood da ga-

dametebiT moxmarebac loTobas ganekuTvneba.

wm. ioane kronStadteli (27 gv. 53)

yoveli sveti mtkice safuZvels emyareba, mruSobis vne-

ba ki nayrovanebazea dafuZnebuli.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv 124)

qalis cqera is Sxamiani isaria, romelic suls mowylavs

da mowamlavs, da rac ufro didxans grZeldeba es, miT me-

tad wyluldeba suli... moeride qalebTan Sexvedras da nu

miscem maT uflebas, mogendon da gulis nadebi gagimxilon.

Tavidan SeiZleba marTlac hqondeT maT Seni ridi da pati-

viscema, an pirmoTned mogaCvenon Tavi aseTad, SemdegSi ki

110

urcxvad gakadnierdebian. pirveli Sexvedrisas Tavs dab-

la xrian, Tvinierad saubroben, TanalmobiT Rvrian crem-

lebs, wesierad acviaT, mwuxarebiT oxraven, siwmideze ge-

kiTxebian da gulmodgined gismenen. magram, ai, meored ro-

ca naxav, mzera ukve cotaTi zeaweulia; mesame Sexvedri-

sas urcxvi RimiliT gicqerian, xmamaRlac gadaikiskiseben

xolme. sabolood morTul-mokazmulni modian, aSkarad ga-

momwvevad uWiravT Tavi, gamoxedvaSi vneba ikiTxeba, war-

bebs maRla sweven, arc wamwamebs asveneben, yels iSiSvle-

ben, mTeli sxeuliT sinazes gamoxataven, maTi saubari vne-

bas aRagznebs, gamoTqmiTa da kiloTi Sens moxibvlas es-

wrafvian, sanam yoveli RoniT suls ar dagityveveben. es yo-

velive sasikvdilo ankesiviTaa, mzakvrul bades hgavs, ro-

melSic warsawymedelad gaebmebi. nuravin gacTunebs mok-

rZalebuli saubrebiT, rameTu maTSi udidesi zianis mom-

tani geslia dafaruli.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 123)

mTeli Seni yuradReba mxedvelobis dacvas miapyari,

radgan es grZnoba qurdiviTaa: swrafad ipyrobs gonebas,

ise rom Tvalis daxamxamebaSi vnebiani SexedviT gonebaSi

kerpis saxe aRibeWdeba, suli am kerpiT tkbeba da guli misi

surviliTaa Sepyrobili, _ da codvaSia kaci, rogorc

ufalma brZana amis Sesaxeb: `^ yoveli, romeli xedvides

dedakacsa gulis-Tqumad mas, munve imruSa mis Tana gulsa

Sina Tvissa~ (mat.5,28). amitomac gvianderZa solomonma

Tvalebis dacva: ̀ Svilo, nu gerevin sikeTe gulis-TqumisaY,

nuca moinadirebi TualTagan SenTa~ (igav. 6,25).

Tuki es qurdi SemoiWreba da moginadirebs, iRvawe, rom

afrodites kerpi, anu saZageli gulisTqma ar aRibeWdos

111

Sens sulSi. rogor viRvawoT? _ RmerTis moxmobiT:

fsalmunTmgaloblis Tanaxmad `uflisaY ars cxorebaY~.

wm. nikodimos mTawmindeli (40 gv. 13)

sayvarelo, Sen mkiTxe imis Sesaxeb, rom gixdeba vnebia-

ni yureba Sen winaSe mdgomi adamianisa. rogorc Cans, es eS-

makis brZolisganaa, icode _ gonebis gatacebac misi STa-

gonebisganaa. aseT gansacdelSi gaixsene rogor ixrwneba

da yars xolme Cveni sxeuli, rogor SevicvlebiT, roca

saflavSi CavwvebiT. magram xrwnilebaze rad geubnebi? ga-

na uwinaresad momavali saSineli samsjavro ar unda war-

moidgino? ra xvedri elis amis moqmedT? rogor aitan im

did sircxvils, rodesac Cveni saqmeebi angelozebisa da

mTavarangelozebis, yoveli adamianisa da marTali msaju-

lis winaSe gacxaddeba? rogor daexSobaT bageebi amgvar

saqmeTa moqmedT? gveSinodes misi, romelmac brZana: „nu

scTebiT: arca meZavTa, arca memruSeTa, arca CukenTa, ar-

ca mamaT-mavalTa sasufeveli RmrTisaY ver daimkvidron“

(1 kor. 6; 9-10); agreTve: „yoveli romeli xedvides deda-

kacsa gulis-Tqumad mas, munve imruSa mis Tana gulsa Sina

Tvissa. ukueTu Tuali Seni marjuene gacTunebdes Sen, aR-

moiRe igi~ (maT. 5,28-29). es yovelive gaixsene da xSirad

ar mixvide im adamianebTan, romlebTanac am brZolas ganic-

di, magram ar agrZnobino ratom ganeSorebi maT, rom sxva-

dasxva fiqrebisTvis ar misce mizezi. rodesac maTTan sau-

bari dagWirdeba, SewevnisTvis uflis wmida saxels moux-

me, Tqvi: ieso meufeo! damifare da Seewie Cems uZlurebas.

nu SeSindebi, is Semusravs mtris mSvilds, rameTu misi sa-

xelis ZaliT boroteba umoqmedo xdeba. Sexvedrisas cota

ilaparake, smenasa da gulissityvebs Tavisuflebas nu mia-

niWeb, Tavi mSvidad da uSfoTvelad geWiros, raTa aravin

112

SeniSnos rac xdeba (Sens gulSi). da Tuki am gziT Zala mo-

gecema, mtrebs (eSmakebs) nu gauTamamdebi, radgan urcxve-

bi arian da aTasjerac rom daamarcxo, mainc Semogiteven.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 414)

xorciel brZolas daudevroba iwvevs. igi Cumad wargi-

tacebs sxvebis gansjisa da gankiTxvisaken da am gziT gi-

muxTlebs. rodesac israeli WeSmaritad emsaxureboda

RmerTs, maSin RmerTi ifaravda mas mterTagan, xolo ro-

desac ar zrunavda WeSmariti msaxurebisaTvis, maSin Rmer-

Ti miuSvebda mtrebs mis dasamarcxeblad.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 82)

zRva mdinareTa mierTebiT ar ivseba, verc vercxlismoy-

vare ikmayofilebs survils mogrovili fuliT; ai, gaaor-

maga man qoneba, magram isev orjer meti unda. da arasodes

daanebebs Tavs SeZenilis gaormagebas, sanam sikvdili ar

Sewyvets am usargeblo zrunvas.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 125)

dawyevlilia kaci, romelic kerps akeTebs da dgams „da-

farulsa Sina“ (2 sjul. 27,15); isic dawyevlilia, vinc

vercxlismoyvarebis vnebiTaa Sepyrobili. pirveli usar-

geblo gamonadnobs eTayvaneba, es ki simdidreze ocnebas ata-

rebs kerpis sanacvlod.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 126)

vercxlismoyvarebis dasabami mowyalebis gulissityvaa,

xolo misi aRsasruli _ glaxakTa siZulvili.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 348)

113

es qoneba uflisaa, ra gziTac ar unda iyos Segrovili,

da Tuki Cven misgan glaxakebs mivcemT, did simdidres Se-

viZenT. RmerTma dauSva sxvebze meti gqonoda ara imisTvis,

rom siZvaSi, memTvraleobaSi, nayrovanebaSi, Zvirfas samo-

selsa da gancxromis sxva sagnebSi dagexarja, aramed imis-

Tvis, rom gaWirvebulTaTvis gagenawilebina.

wm. ioane oqropiri (5 gv. 805)

ramdenadac araferia siyvarulze aRmatebuli, aseve ara-

feria mZvinvarebasa da mrisxanebaze uaresi. sjobs ugule-

belvyoT sasargeblo da aucilebeli, raTa mrisxanebas ga-

veqceT. aseve umjobesia miviRoT da gadavitanoT yvelanai-

ri usiamovneba imisaTvis, rom siyvarulisa da mSvidobis

siwynare SevinarCunoT; radgan araferia mrisxanebasa da

mwuxarebaze ufro damRupveli da siyvarulze ufro sasar-

geblo.

wm. kasiane romaeli (23 gv. 562)

rodesac raime saSinelisa da autanelis daTmenisas

mrisxaneba da mZvinvareba Semogitevs, qristes simSvide ga-

ixsene da male damSviddebi da damdabldebi.

wm. ioane oqropiri (23 gv. 565)

keTilSobileba da Tavisufleba is aris, rom aravis

vuTxraT raime damamcirebeli, Tundac vinme amis Rirsic

iyos.

wm. ioane oqropiri (23 gv. 564)

mrisxane xar? Seni codvebis mimarT iyavi mrisxane, sce-

me Sens suls, hgveme Seni sindisi, iyavi mkacri msajuli da

114

mrisxane mtanjveli Seni sakuTari codvebisa _ ai, mris-

xanebis sargebeli, amisTvis danerga igi RmerTma CvenSi.

wm. ioane oqropiri (23 gv. 564)

rogorc mrisxaneba, aseve RvarZli uzomo Tavismoyvare-

bisagan iSveba. Tavismoyvare yvelaferSi gamorCenas, dide-

basa da pativs eZiebs. Tuki raimeSi Tavisi ganzraxvisa da

survilis sawinaaRmdegos dainaxavs, Secbeba, ewyineba da

urisxdeba mas, vinc winaaRmdegobas uqmnis. amitomac cdi-

lobs saqmes mrisxanebiT daexmaros, anu samagiero gadau-

xados, rac RvarZlisTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli.

wm. tixon zadoneli (23 gv. 563)

mrisxaneba RvarZlad da Zvirisxsenebad gadaiqceva, ro-

ca gulSi didi xniT gaCerdeba da ikvebeba. amitomac brZa-

nebs ufali mis saswrafod mokveTas, rom ar gadaizardos

siZulvilsa da RvarZlSi da amiT borotebas ufro didi

boroteba ar daematos. „mze nu dahvaln ganrisxebasa Tqu-

ensa, nuca scemT adgils eSmaksa“ (efes. 4,26-27), ambobs mo-

ciquli. rogorc xanZari Semusravs saxlSi bevr rames, Tu-

ki maSinve ar CavaqrobT, aseve mrisxanebac, Tuki droulad

ar Sewydeba, bevr borotebas moitans da mravali ubedu-

rebis mizezi gaxdeba.

wm. tixon zadoneli (23 gv. 563)

yoveli Rone unda vixmaroT imisTvis, rom sulis simSvi-

de SevinarCunoT da ar avReldeT, rodesac Seuracxyofas

mogvayeneben. amisTvis saWiroa yoveli RoniT SevakavoT

mrisxaneba da guli da goneba yuradRebiT davicvaT ujero

moZraobebisagan.

wm. serafime saroveli (28 gv. 203)

115

sulis simSvidis SesanarCuneblad yovelnairad unda gan-

veSoroT sxvebis gankiTxvas. ara gankiTxviTa da dumiliT

sulis simSvides SevinarCunebT.

wm. serafime saroveli (28 gv. 203)

datyvevebul meomars barbarosebi rkinis borkilebs

adeben, vnebebis tyves ki mwuxareba Sekravs. mwuxareba ar

Zlierdeba, roca sxva vnebebs ar vemonebiT, iseve, rogorc

borkilebi TavisiT ar Segvkraven, Tuki aravinaa Semkvre-

li. vinc mwuxarebiT aris Sekruli, igi vnebebs daumarcxe-

bia da Tavisi damarcxebis niSnad mwuxarebis borkilebs

atarebs, rameTu mwuxareba xorciel survilTa daukmayo-

fileblobas mosdevs, xolo es survilebi vnebebTanaa Se-

uRlebuli. visac survilebi dauZlevia, mas vnebebic dau-

marcxebia, xolo vnebebis mZlevels verasodes daeufleba

mwuxareba. mmarxveli ar wuxs sazrdelis simwiris gamo,

arc ubiwo wuxs garyvnilebaSi warumateblobis gamo, arc

urisxveli _ samagieros gadauxdelobis gamo, arc Tavmda-

bali _ kacobrivi didebis uqonlobis gamo, arc upovari _

danakargis gamo.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 128)

arsebobs bunebrivi mowyineba uZlurebisagan, da arse-

bobs mowyineba eSmakisagan. Tuki maTi garCeva gsurs, ase ga-

arCie: eSmakiseuli (mowyineba) modis manamde, sanam dasve-

nebis dro mogiva. roca kaci raimes keTebas daiwyebs, mowy-

ineba saqmis mesamedis an meoTxedis aRsrulebamde mova, ai-

Zulebs saqmis mitovebasa da wamodgomas. am dros mas ar unda

vusminoT, unda vilocoT da saqme moTminebiT gavagrZeloT.

mteri (eSmaki) dainaxavs, rom mowyinebis gamo vloculobT

116

da Sewyvets brZolas, rameTu mas ar surs locvisTvis mi-

zezis mocema. xolo bunebrivi mowyineba maSin modis, ro-

desac kaci Tavis Zalebze aRmatebulad Sromobs da Tavs ai-

Zulebs kidev meti iSromos. ase warmoiSveba bunebrivi

mowyineba sxeulis uZlurebisagan. am SemTxvevaSi Cveni Za-

lebi gamovcadoT da sxeuli movasvenoT, RmrTis SiSiT.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 351)

mowyineba sulier Zalebs auZlurebs, mzvaobroba ki

RmrTisagan ganSorebul gonebas Zabavs, sneuls ajansaRebs,

moxucs Wabukze Zliers xdis, Tuki bevri mowme hyavs im saq-

mes, rasac mzvaobrobiT Sepyrobili aRasrulebs. maSin ga-

ioldeba marxvac, mRviZarebac da locvac, radgan mraval-

Tagan miRebuli Seqeba gulmodginebas aRagznebs. magram Sen

nu gayidi Sromas kacobriv didebaze da momaval didebas nu

gacvli arafrad Rirebul SeqebaSi. kacobrivi dideba

mtvrad iqceva da mismieri qebac miwaSi gaqreba, xolo saT-

noebis dideba saukuno iqneba.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 131)

daukvirdi da ipovi im ukeTurs (mzvaobrobas) saflavam-

de ganuSoreblad SenTan myofs _ samoselSi, siarulSi da

yovel saqmeSi.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 363)

vinc zvaobs bunebiTi saqmeebis _ gonebamaxvilobis, xel-

marjveobis, kargad kiTxvis, mecnieruli gulisxmisyofis,

tkbilxmovanebis, garegnuli mSvenierebisa da maT msgavsTa

gamo, igi verasodes miiRebs bunebis uaRres sikeTeebs, ra-

117

meTu vinc mcireze ar aris saimedo, igi didzedac arasai-

medo da mzvaobaria.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 366)

yoveli kaci, romelsac Tavis gamoCena uyvars, cudad-

mzvaobaria. misi marxva usasyidloa, locva _ usargeblo,

rameTu orives kacTamieri qebisaTvis aRasrulebs.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 363)

roca sayveduris an Seuracxyofis gamo gimZims, icode,

rom amas didi sargebloba moaqvs SenTvis, _ damcirebis sa-

SualebiT mzvaobroba ganidevna Sengan.

wm. maqsime aRmsarebeli (20 gv. 167)

aris erTi matli, romelic gaizrdeba, frTebs Seisxams

da maRla afrindeba. asevea cudadmzvaobroba _ rodesac

sisrules miaRwevs, Sobs ampartavnebas, romelic yoveli

borotebis dasabami da srulmyofelia.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 368)

118

Tavi 3

ampartavnebisaTvis

`ampartavanTa Sehmusravs

RmerTi, xolo mdabalTa mos-

cis madli~.

iakob. 4,6

TebaidaSi erTi axalgazrda monazoni cxovrobda. igi

didsa da ficxel moRvaweobaSi, locva-vedrebasa da mRvi-

ZarebaSi iyo; sxeuls upovarebiTa da mZime marxviT Seimus-

ravda, mwuxris Jamze erT muWa cercvs iRebda. Semdeg mou-

mata marxvas da mxolod kvira dRes iRebda mcireoden

cercvs an mxals. igi did sazoms miswvda, sZlia sxeulis

bunebas. SeSurda moRvaweebTan mudmivad mebrZols, borot

eSmaks, dauwyo brZola ampartavnebiT da monazons zvaobis

gulissityvebs ugzavnida: kacTagan moRvaweobaSi Seni msgav-

si aravin aris da aw jerovania RmrTisagan iTxovo, raTa

Sen mier saswaulni da kurnebani aResrulebodnen, rom Se-

ni Semxedvare sxvebic adidebdnen zeciur mamas, xom Tavad

macxovarma brZana: „iTxovdiT da mogeces Tquen“ (maT. 7,7).

irwmuna monazonma amao ganzraxva, iTxovda uflisagan, rom

misi xeliT iSvebdnen gaWirvebulni da idevnebodnen eSmak-

ni. xolo saxierma da kacTmoyvare RmerTma, romelsac yo-

veli kacis cxoneba nebavs, Tavisi mowyalebiT monazonis

Rvawli da Sroma moixsena, ar misca borot eSmaks misi am-

partavnebiT, yvelaze boroti vnebiT dacemis ufleba. mo-

nazoni gons moego da gulSi ganizraxa: waval romelime

berTan, vetyvi Cems gulissityvas da rasac mirCevs imas Se-

vasruleb, rogorc RmrTisagan smenils. mivida igi erT su-

119

lier berTan. rogorc ki mis senakSi Sevida, Sexeda berma

da mis mxrebze mjdomi ori maimuni ixila, misTvis yelze

jaWvebi moebaT da Tav-Tavisken eweodnen. es rom ixila, gu-

lisxmayo berma amis mizezi, rameTu RmrTivswavluli iyo.

amboris Semdeg dumiliT dasxdnen, rogorc aris wesi ma-

maTa. amis Semdeg uTxra Zmam bers: mamao, imisTvis movsul-

var, rom RmrTis neba maswavlo.

berma miugo: Svilo, ara var sxvisi swavlebis Rirsi,

jer me mWirdeba sxvebisgan swavla. Zma evedreboda wminda

bers: nu metyvi uars, mamao, rameTu RmerTisTvis sityva mi-

micia _ rasac mibrZaneb, ise miviRo, rogorc uflis ange-

lozisagan smenili. miugo berma: ar damijereb, Svilo da

amitom geurCebi. Zma imasve umtkicebda: aRmiTqvams ise gis-

mino, rogorc RmerTso. maSin uTxra berma: aiRe es fuli,

wadi qalaqSi, iyide aTi litra xorci, aTi litra puri,

aTi qsenti Rvino da aq moitane. aiRo fuli Wabukma mona-

zonma, wavida damwuxrebuli da gulSi ambobda: ratom mi-

yo berma es saqme? mnaxaven axla kacni ase da dabrkoldebi-

an Cemdami. wavida igi qalaqSi didi sircxviliT, iyida Rvino

da puri tiriliT da ambobda: rogor viyido xorci CemTvis

an sxvisTvis? ver SeZlo TviTon xorcis yidva, ipova erTi

eriskaci, misca farulad fuli da xorcis yidva sTxova.

uyida im kacma xorci, moikida Zmam yvelaferi da mivida ber-

Tan.

berma uTxra: nu daiviwyeb Sens aRTqmas, romelic RmrTis

winaSe aRmiTqvi. aiRe es yvelaferi, wadi Sens senakSi, loc-

vis msubuqi kanoni aRasrule, yoveldRiurad Wame erTi

litra puri, erTi litra xorci da svi erTi qsenti Rvi-

no. rodesac daileva, CemTan modi. es rom Zmam moismina, em-

wara, rogorc sikvdilis sityva, magram aRTqmis gamo ver

eurCa. aiRo tiriliT sazrdeli, wavida Tavis senakSi da

120

godebiT ambobda: vai, me ubadruks, rogori marxvidan da-

vedi am nayrovanebasa da sisaZaglemde. axla raRa vqna? Tu

beris sityvas ar Sevasruleb, RmrTis winaaRmdgomi viqne-

bi. dajda da Tavis gulissityvebs ikvlevda, Tavis aRTqmas

ixsenebda _ rogorc RmrTisagan smenili egre vyo Seni

sityvao. ver gabeda beris brZanebis darRveva da Wamis dros

yvelafers cremliT daaltobda, locvas moumata, ganuwy-

veteli tiriliT Sestiroda RmerTs da ambobda: ufalo,

ar viyavi Seni wyalobisa da Sewevnis Rirsi, axla vici, rom

samarTlianad mimatove. maSin mixeda RmerTma mis glovasa

da sinanuls da gananaTla misi goneba. movida igi im vnebis

gulisxmisyofaSi da Seicno am dReSi Cavardnis mizezi. hmad-

lobda RmerTs da winaswarmetyvelis sityvas ambobda: „yo-

veli simarTle Cemi, viTarca ZonZi dedakacisa widovani-

saY ars Sen winaSe, ufalo“ (esaia 64,6); da kidev ambobda:

„ara Tumca ufalman aRaSena saxli, cudad Surebian maSe-

nebelni misni; ara Tumca ufalman daicva qalaqi, cudad iR-

viZeben mxumilni misni“ (fsalm. 126,1). mivida berTan. misi

sxeuli ise gamxdariyo, TiTqos sruliad ar mieRo sazrde-

li. rogorc ki ixila berma amgvarad damdnari da damdab-

lebuli, Seiwynara mxiaruli saxiT.

iloces da dumiliT dasxdnen. Semdeg berma Tqva: Svilo,

kacTmoyvare RmerTma gadmogxeda da mters Seni daufle-

bis neba ar misca. borots sCvevia ufro metad sikeTis mi-

zeziT acTunos cxonebis msurvelni da moRvaweebs guli

aRumaRlos. Caagonebs da arwmunebs, rom did sazoms arian

miwevnulni, mere ki dascems, radgan RmrTis winaSe ampar-

tavnebaze saZageli araferia, da arc simdableze patiosa-

nia raime. es orive mezverisa da farisevlisagan gulisxma-

yav, mTeli guliT moiZule ampartavneba da Seiyvare sim-

dable, rogorc winaswarmetyveli ambobs: „msxverpl

121

RmrTisa ars suli mdabali, guli wmida da suli mdabali

RmerTman ara Seuracx-yos“ (fsalm. 50,19); kvalad igi ity-

vis: „davmdabldi da macxovna me ufalman“ (fsalm. 114,6);

da kvlav ufali ambobs esaia winaswarmetyvelis mier: „vis

zeda ganvisueno, aramed mSvidsa da myudrosa da romeli

Zrwis sityuaTagan CemTa“ (esaia 66,2). ase aswavla axal-

gazrda monazons wminda berma simdable, mere erTad isa-

diles da gauSva berma is Zma mSvidobiT.

wavida Zma da mas Semdeg, rogorc berma aswavla, saSua-

lo gza daikava, im beris mier micemuli wesiT cxovrobda,

simdabliTa da sinanuliT gaatara cxovrebis dReni da sru-

li kaci iqmna, gulisxmismyofeli, wminda da Rirsi mamebis

sazoms miswvda.

pateriki (2 gv. 127)

yvela, vinc mxilebas gaurbis da SfoTavs amis gamo, Ta-

vadve mowmobs sakuTar vnebas (ampartavnebas), xolo vinc

mxilebisaken iswrafvis, gaTavisuflebulia borkilTagan.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 370)

ampartavan monazons winamZRvroba surs, rameTu sxvag-

varad ver hpovebs swrafad warwymedas.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 370)

ampartavanTa sulebSi gmobis sityvebi iSvebian, xolo

mdabalTa sulebSi _ zeciuri xilvani.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 372)

ampartavneba uaryofaa RmrTisa da megobrobaa eSmakeb-

Tan, Seuracxmyofelia kacTa da dedaa gankiTxvisa; qebaTa-

ganaa Sobili, sulis unayofobis niSania, RmrTis Sewevnis

122

ganmaSorebelia, SeSlilobis winamorbedia, eSmakeulobisa

da dacemebis mizezia, guliswyromis wyaroa, orgulobis ka-

ria, eSmakTa simtkicea, codvaTa mcvelia, uwyaloebis mSo-

belia, mowyalebis umecrebaa, mware mokamaTea, uwyalo msa-

julia, RmrTis mowinaaRmdegea da gmobis Ziria.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 369)

cudadmzvaobrobis mkvleli dafaruli moRvaweobaa, xo-

lo ampartavnebas Seuracxyofis aravisTvis miyeneba gandev-

nis.

wm. abba Talase (16 gv. 417)

cudadmzvaobrobas rom ganeSorebi, RmerTTan daamkvid-

re goneba. Tu ara da, an siZvaSi Cavardebi, an ampartavneba-

Si.

wm. abba Talase (16 gv. 447)

cudadmzvaobrobis Tvisebebia maCvenebloba da orgulo-

ba, xolo ampartavnebisa _ Seuracxyofa da mrisxaneba.

wm. abba Talase (16 gv. 444)

ampartavnebas mospobs cremliT locva-vedreba, aravis-

Tvis miyeneba Seuracxyofisa da uneblieT mosuli gansac-

delni.

wm. abba Talase (16 gv. 448)

CvenSi qristes Semosvlas Cveni ampartavnuli gulis-

sityvebis, sityvebisa da saqmeebis borcvebi da mTebi ewi-

naaRmdegeba, rameTu qriste ar midis iq, sadac ampartavne-

123

ba aRmarTula, wmida werilis Tanaxmad: „arawmida ars wi-

naSe uflisa yoveli maRali guliTa“ (igav. 16,6).

wm. dimitri rostoveli (23 gv. 577)

usaZaglesi codvaa ampartavneba, magram mciredni Seic-

noben, rameTu dafarulia da gulis siRrmeSi imyofeba. am-

partavnebis sawyisi sakuTari Tavis arcodnaa. es umecreba

abrmavebs kacs da isic amayobs. oh! rom Seecno adamians Ta-

vi Tvisi, sakuTari ubedureba, siglaxake da ubadrukeba, _

arasodes iamayebda. magram imiTaa kaci ufro metad ubad-

ruki, rom ver xedavs da ver Seicnobs Tavis ubedurebasa

da ubadrukebas. iseve rogorc xe nayofTagan, ampartavneba

saqmeTagan Seicnoba.

vnaxoT, rogoria ampartavnebis mware Teslis nayofi:

a) ampartavani kaci yoveli xerxiT eZiebs pativs, dide-

basa da qebas. mas yovelTvis raRacis Cveneba surs da sxve-

bisTvis miTiTeba, mbrZanebloba, ufrosoba. vinc mis sur-

vils ewinaaRmdegeba, masze Zlier mrisxanebs da emtereba.

b) pativisa da ufrosobis dakargvisas drtvinavs, ayved-

rebs da gmobs. _ rodis Sevcode? raSi var damnaSave? nuTu

amis Rirsia Cemi Sroma da damsaxureba? xSirad aseTi kaci

Tavs iklavs.

g) sakuTar SesaZleblobebze aRmatebul saqmeebs iwyebs,

romelTa aRsruleba ar ZaluZs. hoi kaco! ratom exebi

uRels, romlis zidvac ar SegiZlia?!

d) sxvis saqmeebSi TviTneburad ereva, yvelas swavleba

swadia, Tumca Tavisi saqmec ar icis. ase abrmavebs ampar-

tavneba.

e) urcxvad iqebs da aRimaRlebs sakuTar Tavs: me esa da

es saqme gamikeTebia, sazogadoebis winaSe aseTi da aseTi dam-

saxurebebi maqvso. hoi kaco! damsaxurebebs rom iTvli, Sens

124

codvebze ratom arafers ambob? Tu maTi gamocxadebisa

grcxvenia, maS Tavis qebisac Segrcxves.

v) sxva adamianebs Seuracxyofs da amcirebs: is flidi

kacia, is uvargisia, da a. S. adamiano! is iseTive adamiania,

rogoric Sen. Cven yvelani kacni varT. is codvilia, mag-

ram, vfiqrob, ar uaryof, rom es saxelwodeba Senc gekuT-

vnis. aman im codviT Sescoda an scodavs, Sen sxva codviT

scodav, SesaZloa imave codviTac: „yovelTave Sescodes da

daklebul arian didebisagan RmrTisa“ (rom. 3,23).

z) xelisuflebasa da mSoblebs ar emorCileba. amparta-

vanT ficxeli da udreki buneba aqvT. maTi mudmivi survi-

lia, TavianTi neba daaweson da daamtkicon.

T) rac ki sikeTe aqvs, Tavis Tavs, Tavis mondomebasa da

Sromas, Tavis gonebas miawers, da ara RmerTs. hoi kaco! Seni

Tavisagan ra gagaCnia, roca dedis muclidan SiSveli ga-

moxvedi? ra gveqneba, Tuki RmerTi ar mogvcems, wyaro yo-

velive keTilisa? ra SeuZlia Sens mondomebasa da Sromas

imis dauxmareblad, romelsac erTaderTs ZaluZs yoveli-

ve da romlis gareSe yoveli kaci araraobaa, rogorc aC-

rdili sxeulis gareSe.

i) mxileba da darigeba ar uyvars, Tavi sufTa hgonia,

Tumca mTlianad gasvrilia.

k) warumateblobis, damcirebis, gansacdelisa da ube-

durebis dros mouTmenelia, ayvedrebs, drtvinavs da xSi-

rad gmobaSic vardeba.

l) sityvasa da saqmeSi zvaobasa da medidurobas gamoa-

Cens da a. S.

es yvelaferi RmrTisa da kacTaTvis saZageli ampartav-

nebis nayofia; mwarea es nayofi. „kacTa Soris maRali saZa-

gel ars winaSe RmrTisa“ (luk. 16,15). amitomac weria: „yo-

125

velman romelman aRimaRlos Tavi Tvisi, igi damdabldes“

(luk. 14,11).

ampartavnebis sapirispiro saTnoeba simdablea; da ram-

denadac saZagelia ampartavneba, imdenad sasiamovno da say-

varelia simdable RmrTisa da kacTaTvis. didi da maRali

RmerTi yvelaze didi siyvaruliT damdablebul da Semus-

vril guls umzers. amitomac ambobs yovladwmida RmrTis-

mSobeli Tavis Tavze: „rameTu moxedna simdablesa zeda

mxevlisa Tvisisasa“ (luk. 1,48). rodesac ampartavneba ga-

neSoreba kacs, simdable daimkvidrebs masSi, da rac metad

mcirdeba ampartavneba, miT metad izrdeba simdable. erTi

adgils uTmobs meores, rogorc sapirispiros. bneli ga-

neSoreba da naTeli isadgurebs. bneli ampartavnebaa, xo-

lo simdable naTelia. rodesac ganvsjiT sakuTar Tavs da

SevicnobT Cvens ubadrukebasa da gaWirvebas, maSin sakma-

risi mizezi gveqneba, rom Tavi davimdabloT. SiSvelni da

mtiralni vibadebiT, vcxovrobT gaWirvebaSi, ubedurebeb-

sa da codvebSi, vkvdebiT SiSiT, sneulebiTa da mwuxarebiT,

miwidan gamosulni miwas vubrundebiT. iq ar Cans sad wevs

mdidari, glaxaki, didgvarovani, ugvarovno, batoni, mona,

brZeni, uWkuo _ miwaSi dabrunebuli yvela gaTanabrebu-

la. riTi maRloben miwa da wuTxi?

sayvarelo qristianebo! SevicnoT Cveni gasaWiri da

ubadrukeba. „da-ukue-mdabldiT winaSe mtkicesa xelsa

RmrTisasa, raYTa aRgamaRlnes Tquen Jamsa Tvissa“ (1 pet.

5,6). SevicnoT, sayvarelno, rom qristianebi varT, mSvidi

da guliT mdabali qristesni. sasircxvilo da friad Seu-

ferebelia qristianTaTvis ampartavneba, rodesac qristem,

didma da maRalma RmerTma, Tavi daimdabla. sasircxviloa

ampartavneba monebisa, roca maTi ufali mdabalia. arafe-

ria qristianTaTvis iseTi Seuferebeli da uRirsi, ro-

126

gorc ampartavneba, da ise araferi warmoaCens qristians,

rogorc simdable. simdabliT Seicnoba kaci, rom igi WeS-

mariti mowafea mSvidi da guliT mdabali qristesi. Tu gvin-

da davamtkicoT, rom WeSmariti qristianebi varT, viswav-

loT qristesgan simdable, rogorc Tavad mogviwodebs: „is-

waveT Cemgan, rameTu mSvid var da mdabal guliTa“ (maT.

11,29). davweroT da CavaRrmaoT Cvens mexsierebaSi mociqu-

lis sityvebi: „ampartavanTa Sehmusravs RmerTi, xolo mda-

balTa moscis madli“ (iak. 4,6).

wm. tixon zadoneli (26 gv. 98)

127

Tavi 4

simdablisaTvis

`aRiReT uReli Cemi Tquen

zeda da iswaveT Cemgan, rame-

Tu mSvid var da mdabal gu-

liTa~.

maT. 11,29

Tqva mama antonim: vixile eSmakis yvela maxe, qveyanaze

dagebuli, amovioxre da vTqvi: vin gadaurCeba amaT? da mes-

ma xma: simdable gadaurCeba; maxeebi mas arc ki Seexebian.

pateriki (1 gv. 8)

Tqva netarma komasem: ganuSorebelia dideba mdabalTa-

gan. da Tumca isini simdablis gamo mas gaurbian, magram ro-

gorc suli wmida ambobs „igavebSi“, Tan dayveba dideba mda-

balT.

pateriki (1 gv. 110)

Tqva mama matoim: rac ufro miuaxlovdeba kaci RmerTs,

miT ufro codvilad ixilavs Tavs. rodesac esaia winaswar-

metyvelma ufali ixila, ubadruki da arawminda uwoda Tavs

(esaia 6,5).

pateriki (1 gv. 146)

Tqva berma: nebismier gansacdelSi sxvas nu gakicxav, mxo-

lod Tavi daidanaSaule; Tqvi: es Cemi codvebis gamo moxda.

pateriki (3 gv. 292)

128

rodesac mama sisoi aRsasruls miuaxlovda, iqve msxdom-

ma mamebma ixiles saxe misi, viTarca mzis naTeli. uTxra maT

berma: ai, mama antoni movida. cota xnis Semdeg Tqva: ai,

wminda winaswarmetyvelTa krebuli movida. Semdeg umete-

sad gaubrwyinda saxe da TiTqos viRacebs saubari dauwyo.

hkiTxes mamebma: vis esaubrebi, mamao? miugo: ai, angeloze-

bi movidnen Cems wasayvanad da vevedrebi _ cota dro mom-

cen mcireodeni sinanulisTvis. aRar gWirdeba sinanuli,

_ uTxres mamebma. berma miugo: daijereT, Cemi goneba meub-

neba, rom jer arc ki damiwyia msaxureba RmrTisa. mixvdnen

yvelani, rom sruli kaci iyo. Semdeg saxe mzisTvaliviT ga-

ubrwyinda da yvelas SiSi daeca. da Tqva mama sisoim: ixi-

leT, ixileT! ai, ufali movida da ambobs: momarTviT me eg

udabnos rCeuli WurWeli. myisve amouteva berma suli da

naTeli gamobrwyinda, viTarca elva, xolo is adgili sur-

nelebiT aRivso.

pateriki (1 gv. 224)

cxovrobda erTad ori beri. mivida eSmaki maT wasaCxu-

beblad. rodesac erTma maTganma sanTeli aanTo, eSmakma wa-

aqcia. ganurisxda erTi beri meores da waeCxuba. is ki fe-

xebSi Cauvarda da uTxra: sulgrZeleba gamoiCine, Zmao, da

me kvlav avanTeb. ixila RmerTma am beris simdable, movida

Zali RmrTisa, tanja eSmaki da isic ganSorda berebs. auwya

eSmakma es ambavi Tavis mTavars da gaigona kerpTa qurumma.

wamovida, monazoni gaxda da upirvelesad simdable moipo-

va. ambobda, simdable daarRvevso mtris Zalas. eSmakTa sa-

ubari hqonda mosmenili: roca monazvnebs wavaCxubebT da er-

Ti maTgani mSvidobis Camosagdebad moiqceva, maSin yvela Cve-

ni tyuili da Zala dairRvevao.

pateriki (1 gv. 264)

129

iyo erTi vinme mamaTagani da hyavda Zma eriskaci. mokvda

es Zma da darCa sami wlis vaJi. mivida beri da wamoiyvana is

yrma udabnoSi. Wamda bavSvi berTan erTad finiksa da mxals,

udabnoSi gasvlis Semdeg ar uxilavs kacis saxe biZamisis

garda, arc dedakaci uxilavs, arc sofeli da arc puris

gemo gausinjavs, arc is icoda, rogor cxovroben kacni am-

soflad. biZamisTan erTad fsalmunebda, loculobda da

marxulobda. icocxla Tvrameti weli, gardaicvala da da-

marxa berma. amis Semdeg berma iloca RmrTis winaSe imis

gasagebad, Tu sad daemkvidra is yrma da Tu SeuerTda wmi-

ndanTa ricxvs. gamoucxada RmerTma ZilSi da ixila is yrma

myralsa da satanjvel adgilas, did mwuxarebaSi. rode-

sac berma gaiRviZa, dadga da edaveboda RmerTs, ambobda:

ufalo, usamarTlobaa es, gana yrma ubiwo ar iyo? ar gem-

saxureboda yoveldRiurad? ar marxulobda yoveldRe?

vidre beri RmerTs amas eubneboda, ixila masTan mdgomi uf-

lis angelozi, romelmac uTxra: keTilo bero, namdvilad

egrea, giswavlebia yrmisaTvis marxva, siwminde, wesi; ra-

tom simdable ar aswavle? amis gamo moxvda igi myralsa da

satanjvel adgilas, Tavi didi da wminda kaci egona. mag-

ram icode, RmerTTan ar aris usamarTloba, rameTu weria:

„saZulvel ars winaSe RmrTisa yoveli kaci guliTa maRa-

li“ (luk. 16,15; igav. 16,6). xolo beri sul mudam tiroda

yrmis warwymedis gamo.

pateriki (1 gv. 280)

rac ufro gamWriaxia Cveni mzera, miT ukeT vxvdebiT ra

Sors varT cisgan. amis msgavsad, rac metad warvematebiT

saTnoebaSi, miT ukeT SevicnobT, ra Sorsa varT RmerTis-

gan. didi sibrZnea, rodesac Tavis Sefaseba SegviZlia.

130

yvelaze ukeT man uwyis sakuTari Tavi, vinc Tavs arafrad

miiCnevs. amitom iyo, daviTma da abraamma saTnoebis umaR-

les mwvervals rom miaRwies, maSin gansakuTrebiT gamoi-

Cines simdablis saTnoeba: abraami Tavs miwasa da nacars

uwodebda (dab. 17,27), xolo daviTi _ matls (fsalm. 21,7).

maT msgavsad yvela wmindani Tavs arafrad miiCnevs. amis sa-

winaaRmdegod, vinc siamayiTaa wartacebuli, is yvelaze nak-

lebad icnobs sakuTar Tavs.

wm. ioane oqropiri (8 gv. 291)

Sen mwer, rom didad moyvaruli xar Tavmdablobisa da

imis Setyobac gsurs, Tu rogor moipovo es RmrTis mier

pativdebuli saTnoeba. hoda, Tu marTla gsurs amao da

RmrTisaTvis saZulveli ampartavnebis Tavidan acileba da

netari saboZvaris mflobeli ginda gaxde, nurafers ugu-

lebelhyof, rac am saqmeSi Segeweva, xalisiT gawvrTen Ta-

vi yvelaferSi, rac ki simdableSi srulyofas emsaxureba.

suli, Cveulebriv, imas emsgavseba, riTac aris dakavebuli,

rasac saqmianobs; da rasac gamudmebiT akeTebs, swored imas

aRibeWdavs, imis saxes iRebs. amitomac, yovelive _ gareg-

nobac, samosic, siarulis saxec, dasajdomelic, sazrde-

lic, sawolic, _ erTi sityviT yvelaferi, _ uaRresi zo-

mierebiT iqonie. dae, Seni sityvac, sxeulis moZraobac da

moyvasTan saubaric Tavmdablobisken iyos miqceuli da ara

qedmaRlobisken. keTili da mSvidi iyavi Zmis winaSe; gamza-

debuli _ sneulTa sanugeSod da mosasveneblad; tanjul-

Ta, damaSvralTa da mwuxareTa mosanaxuleblad. saerTod,

nuravis moiZageb, Tavaziani iyavi saubrisas, pasuxic keTil-

ganwyobiT gaeci, yoveliveSi keTilismsurveli da yvela-

saTvis misawvdomi iyavi.

wm. nilos sineli (2 gv. 371)

131

Tuki RmrTis gzaze siaruli gsurs, nu eZieb pativs Sen-

Tvis. gza RmrTisa mxolod isaa, rom kacma yvelaferSi uar-

yos sakuTari neba da Tavi ukanasknelad, yvelaze umcire-

sad miiCnios.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 340)

rogorc porfiriT Semosili kaci gaiqceva, Tuki uwmin-

dur ZonZs miugdeben, rom Zvirfasi samosi ar Seibilwos,

aseve gaurbian kacTagan didebas saTnoebiT Semkobili wmin-

danebi, rom ar Seibilwon misgan. xolo kacobrivi didebis

maZiebelni im SiSvel kacs hgvanan, romelic mcire ZonZs da-

eZebs siSiSvlis dasafaravad. ase eZeben saTnoebisagan SiS-

velni didebas kacTagan. simdablis gamo wmindanebi uars am-

bobdnen, roca RmerTi kacTa dasaxmareblad gzavnida xolme

maT. mose ambobda: „gevedrebi Sen, miavline sxva uZliere-

si Cemsa, rameTu me xmawulil var da enamZime“ (Sdr. gamosl.

4; 10, 14); xolo ieremia ambobda: „Wabuk var me“ (ier. 1,6).

erTi sityviT, yvela wmindanma, rogorc vTqviT, simdable

mcnebaTa aRsrulebiT moipova. magram ra aris es simdable

da rogor iSveba sulSi, amisi sityviT gamoTqma aravis Za-

luZs. Tuki kaci gamocdilebiT ar Seicnobs simdables, mxo-

lod sityvebiT ver mixvdeba amas.

wm. abba doroTe (14 gv. 366)

yovelgvari SeSfoTebis mTavari mizezi, Tuki safuZvli-

anad gamovikvlevT, is aris, rom Cven sakuTar Tavs ar vi-

danaSaulebT^ vxedavT, rom am gzidan gadamxvevma veravin

hpova simSvide, Cven ki, romelTac arasodes gviCndeba Ta-

vis dadanaSaulebis survili, damSvidebis imedi gvaqvs da

gvgonia, rom wrfel gzas vadgavarT. WeSmaritad, uTvala-

132

vi sikeTec rom aRasrulos kacma, Tuki am gziT ar ivlis,

verasodes gaTavisufldeba gulnaklulobisa da SfoTisa-

gan, riTac mTel Tavis Sromas warwymeds. amis sapirispi-

rod, rogori sixaruli, rogori simSvide aqvs mas, vinc

Tavs idanaSaulebs. rogorc mama pimeni ambobda, sadac ar

unda wavides Tavis mabralobeli, rogori zianic ar unda

miadges, an upatioeba, an sxva raime gaWirveba, is winaswar

miiCnevs Tavs yovelgvari mwuxarebis Rirsad da arasodes

SeSfoTdeba. raRa iqneba amaze meti uzrunveloba?

SeiZleba vinmem ikiTxos: roca Zma Seuracxyofas maye-

nebs da me Cemi Tavis ganxilvisas aRmovaCen, rom misTvis ar

mimicia raime mizezi, rogor davabralo sakuTar Tavs? WeS-

maritad, Tu kaci RmrTis SiSiT gamoikvlevs Tavs, naxavs,

rom man Tavad misca mizezi an saqmiT, an sityviT, an saxiT.

Tuki, rogorc ambobs, axla ar miucia aranairi mizezi, ma-

Sin Cans, rom sxva dros Seuracxhyo igi, anda sxva Zmas awy-

enina da amisTvis daisaja. xSirad raime sxva codvis gamoc

moiweva amgvari sasjeli. amitomac, rogorc vTqviT, Tuki

kaci sakuTar Tavs RmrTis SiSiT gamoiZiebs da Tavis sin-

diss mkacrad gansjis, aucileblad hpovebs Tavs braleu-

lad.

wm. abba doroTe (14 gv. 397)

ufali mravalgzis dafaravs Cvengan, Tuki raime saTno-

eba gagvaCnia, raTa simdable movipovoT. xolo Cveni maqebe-

li, ufro ki macTuri, qebiT Tvals agvixels, da rogorc

ki Tvali agvexileba, Cveni simdidre warwymdeba da gauCi-

nardeba.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 363)

133

didia is kaci, romelic ginebas sixaruliT aitans, xo-

lo wminda da patiosania, vinc qebas uvnebeli gadaurCeba.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 363)

simdables is ki ar gamoiCens, vinc Tavs TviTon imdab-

les (rameTu vin ar moiTmens Seuracxyofas sakuTari Ta-

visagan), aramed is _ vinc ginebas moiTmens da maginebelTa

mimarT siyvaruls SeinarCunebs.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 363)

mdabali monazoni ar gamoiZiebs dafarul da gamouTqmel

saqmeebs, xolo ampartavani RmrTis saidumlo gangebule-

bebs ikvlevs.

wm. ioane sineli. (12 gv. 384)

rogorc TovlSi cecxli ar ipoveba, aseve arc mwvaleb-

lebTan ipoveba simdable. es saTnoeba wminda da RmrTismoy-

vare marTlmorwmuneTa kuTvnilebaa.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 387)

mravalni Sevidnen sasufevelSi winaswarmetyvelebaTa

da saswaulTa gareSe, xolo simdablis gareSe veravin Se-

va zeciur sasZloSi.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 390)

sxvaa goneba saydarze amaRlebulisa da sxva _ skoreze

mjdomarisa. da iqneb amitomac ijda qalaqgareT saskore-

ze didi da marTali iobi, rameTu sruli simdable moipova

da Tqva sulieri SemecnebiT: „daviknine Tavi Cemi da dav-

lsbi, da Sevracxe Tavi Cemi miwa da nacar“ (iob. 42,6).

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 391)

134

mdabali sul mudam morCilia da sxvebisgan ismens umjo-

bes sityvebs, rameTu sakuTar Tavs arasodes endoba da Ta-

vis sazrunavs ufals miandobs, romelmac balaamis viric

aametyvela. da Tund yovelTvis saRmrTod ambobdes da iq-

modes, mainc ar sjera Tavisi gulisxmisyofisa, rameTu ro-

gorc ampartavans emZimeba sxvisTvis SekiTxva, aseve mdabals

umZims sakuTari Tavis mindoba.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 390)

ufalma Cveni damdablebisTvis ise ganago, rom kacis

wylulebs sxva ukeT xedavs, vidre TviTon. amitomac saWi-

roa CvenTvis, rom sakuTar Tavs ki ar vmoZRvravdeT, ara-

med mwyemsis mier ganviswavloT, da roca wylulebaTagan

ganvikurnebiT, RmerTsa da mas vmadlobdeT.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 390)

netari simdablis SenSi damkvidrebas maSin Seicnob,

odes Seni guli gamouTqmeli naTliT aRivseba da miuTxro-

beli trfialeba geqneba locvis mimarT. amaTze uwin ki ise-

Ti guli unda moipovo, romelic sxvebis codvebsa da cTo-

milebebs ar ganikiTxavs. xolo amisi winamorbedi yovel-

gvari mzvaobrobisa da kaTcTamieri didebis siZulvilia.

wminda ioane sineli (12 gv. 386)

mravalni vuwodebT Cvens Tavs codvils da SesaZloa asec

vfiqrobdeT, magram gulis simdables sxvebisgan miyenebu-

li Seuracxyofa gamocdis.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 387)

Sxami, romelic mTlianad wamlavs farisevelTa saqmia-

nobas, is aris, rom isini „yovelsa saqmesa maTsa iqman sa-

135

Cuenebelad kacTa“ (maT. 23,5). maTi moRvaweobis safuZve-

li kacTamieri didebis Ziebaa, xolo miznis miRwevis saSu-

aleba _ orguloba (pirmoTneoba, TvalTmaqcoba). orgulo-

baa farisevelTa damaxasiaTebeli Tviseba. ufalma orgulo-

bas farisevelTa comi uwoda (luk. 12,1). farisevelTa mTe-

li saqmianoba orgulobiTaa gaJRenTili, yoveli maTi qme-

debis suli orgulobaa. orguloba mzvaobrobisagan da kac-

Tamieri qebisa da didebis Ziebisagan ibadeba da Tavisi war-

matebebiT kvebavs mzvaobrobas. rodesac mzvaobroba zrda-

srul asaks aRwevs, maSin misi moqmedeba calkeuli aRtyi-

nebebidan mudmiv swrafvad gadaiqceva. am dros mzvaobro-

bisgan ugunuri da brma vneba _ ampartavneba warmoiqmneba.

sulieri mniSvnelobiT ampartavneba sulis sikvdilia. am-

partavnebiT mocul suls aRar ZaluZs arc damdableba, arc

sinanuli, arc mowyaleba, arc raime sulieri zraxva Tu

SegrZneba, romelTac macxovris cocxali Semecneba da mas-

Tan SeTviseba moaqvT. imisaTvis, rom farisevelTa comisa-

gan momdinare saSineli Sxami aviciloT, vecadoT, RmrTis

mcnebebi saxarebis swavlebisamebr, mxolod RmrTisaTvis

aRvasruloT, mTeli gulmodginebiT viswrafoT _ mcneba-

Ta aRsruleba adamianTa ganmxrwneli mzerisagan davfaroT.

dedamiwaze RmrTisaTvis da zecisaTvis viRvawoT da ara kac-

TaTvis! kacTaTvisac viRvawoT, magram ara imisTvis, rom Cve-

ni Seqeba gamovtacoT, aramed imisTvis, rom maT WeSmariti

sargebeli movutanoT, risTvisac isini xSirad fleTen Ta-

vianT keTilismyofelebs iseve, rogorc xSirad suleli da

mZvinvare mxecebi fleTen maT, vinc maTze zrunavs da kve-

bavs. ase moeqcnen wminda mociqulebs da mraval sxva RmrTis

saTno adamians. ganuwyvetliv vadevnoT Tvalyuri sakuTar

Tavs naklovanebebisa da cTomilebebis SesamCnevad. veved-

136

roT RmerTs, rom Cveni dacemuli da codvili mdgomareo-

ba dagvanaxos! mudmivi swrafva RmrTis nebis Sesasruleb-

lad TandaTanobiT aRmofxvris CvenSi sakuTari TaviT kma-

yofilebas da sulis netar siglaxakes Segvmosavs. am wmi-

da, madliani samosiT Semosilni uflis winaSe RmrTis saT-

no dgomas viswavliT, risTvisac saxarebaSi Tavmdabali mez-

verea Seqebuli. gulwrfelad mlocvelni, gulSi codvi-

lobis gancdiT, imedia miviRebT codvaTa Sendobas da WeS-

marit sikeTeTa siuxves, warmavalsac da maradiulsac. „ra-

meTu romelman daimdablos Tavi Tvisi, igi amaRldes“ (luk.

18,14), ufali RmerTis, Cveni Semoqmedisa da macxovris yov-

ladZlieri da yovladsaxieri marjveniT, amin.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (31 gv. 27)

didi ubedurebaa CvenTvis, roca Tavs marTal kacad Se-

vigrZnobT. aRibeWdeT mexsierebaSi: rogorc ki es SegrZneba

mova, Tundac susti ZaliT, Tqveni saqme cudad midis. rac

ufro codvilad igrZnobT Tavs, miT ufro marTebuli iq-

neba Tqveni gza.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 174)

137

Tavi 5

gankiTxvisaTvis (gansjisaTvis)

`hkiTxe mamasa Sensa, giTx-

ras Sen da moxucebulTa Sen-

Ta gauwyon Sen~.

2 sjul. 32,7

mama TevdoresTan erTxel Zma mivida da sami dRe darCa,

sityvas iTxovda misgan. mama Tevdore dumda. wamovida Zma

gulnakluli. hkiTxa mowafem mama Tevdores: rogor ara-

feri uTxari? berma upasuxa: samarTlianad moveqeci, rad-

gan vaWaria da sxvisi sityvebiT surs gandideba.

pateriki (1 gv. 69)

mividnen Zmebi mama felikisTan da sityvas iTxovdnen mis-

gan, xolo beri dumda. didxans rom evedrebodnen, uTxra:

sityvis mosmena gnebavT? diax, mamao, _ upasuxes Zmebma. uTx-

ra berma: aw ar aris sityva. rodesac Zmebi berebs ekiTxe-

bodnen da maT naTqvams asrulebdnen, RmerTic aZlevda be-

rebs sityvas. axla ki ekiTxebian da naTqvams ar asrule-

ben. amitom aiRo RmerTma berebisgan is madli da saTqmels

veRar pouloben, radgan aravinaa Semsrulebeli. Zmebma es

rom moismines, amoioxres da Tqves: iloce CvenTvis, mamao.

pateriki (1 gv. 250)

hkiTxa erTma kacma bers: rogor vipovo RmerTi _ mar-

xviT, SromiT, RamisTeviT Tu mowyalebiT? berma miugo: gan-

kiTxviT (gansjiT, gulisxmisyofiT) ipoveba. mravalT Se-

aWirves sxeuli gankiTxvis gareSe da carielni wavidnen,

138

veraferi hpoves. pirs marxviT aviyrolebT, wmida werils

vkiTxulobT, fsalmuni zepirad viciT, xolo siyvaruli da

simSvide ar gagvaCnia, romelTac eZiebs RmerTi Cvengan.

pateriki (1 gv. 261)

erT kacs eSmaki naTlis angelozad eCvena da uTxra: me

angelozi gabrieli var, RmerTma momavlina SenTan. berma

uTxra: me codvili da uRirsi var, vinme sxvasTan migavlen-

da. rogorc ki beris didi simdable ixila, eSmaki imwamsve

gauCinarda.

pateriki (1 gv. 264)

Tqva mama antonim: vixile monazonni, romelnic didi

Sromis Semdeg daecnen da gulissityvaTa mimotacebaSi Ca-

vardnen, radgan TavianT saqmeebze daamyares sasoeba da Se-

uracxyves uflis mcneba: „hkiTxe mamasa Sensa, giTxras Sen

da moxucebulTa SenTa gauwyon Sen“ (2 sjul. 32,7).

pateriki (2 gv. 135)

Tqva berma: daeca erTi Zma mZime codviT. amis Semdeg Se-

inana, mivida berTan da uTxra: Tuki vinmes amgvari gulis-

sityva mouva, unda hqondes mas cxonebis imedi? is beri ar

iyo sulieri gansjis niWis mqone da upasuxa: waruwymedia

mas suli. es rom moismina im Zmam, sasoeba warekveTa da sof-

lad dabrunebas fiqrobda. Semdeg Tqva gulSi: waval, mama

silovanesac SevekiTxebi.

mama silovane brZeni, gamocdili da gansjis niWiT ux-

vad dajildoebuli beri iyo; daiwyo saubari wmida weri-

lidan da Tqva: arc gulissityvebisa da arc saqmeTa gamo

ar daisjeba kaci, Tuki mTeli guliT Seinanebs, sruliad

139

ganeSoreba da aRar miubrundeba codvas. Zmam wminda beris

sityvebi rom moismina, Zala da sasoeba moeca da Tavisi cod-

vis Sesaxeb mouTxro. xolo berma, rogorc keTilma xelo-

vanma da mkurnalma, gankurna is Zma.

ambobda mama silovane: aha, sasowarkveTili da soflad

mimavali aw rogorc varskvlavi brwyinavs ZmaTa Soris. es

imisaTvis giambeT, rom scnoT, ra didi ziani moaqvs gansjis

niWis armqone da gamoucdel kacTaTvis gulissityvaTa da

saqmeTa gamxelas.

pateriki (2 gv. 120)

cxonebisTvis ar arsebobs ufro saimedo gza, vidre is,

rom sakuTari gulissityvebi sulieri gansjis mqone mamebs

gavumxiloT da viyolioT isini saTnoebaTa moxveWis gzaze

xelmZRvanlad, ar mivdioT sakuTar gulissityvasa da gan-

sjas.

wm. kasiane romaeli (22 gv. 43)

kargia Cveni naklovanebebi sulier adamianebs gavumxi-

loT. saWiroa, rom maT sibrZne da codna gaaCndeT, raTa ar

gvavnon zedmeti lmobierebiT an zedmeti simkacriT.

wm. anastasi sineli (15 gv. 124)

yvelas daemorCile yvela keTil saqmeSi, mxolod nu mih-

yvebi angarebismoyvares, vercxlismoyvares da wuTisof-

lismoyvares, raTa Seni morCileba saeSmako saqmed ar iq-

ces.

wm. isaak asuri (17 gv. 56)

140

Tuki sulierad brma adamiani sxvebs winamZRvrobs, xib-

lSi imyofeba da Tavis mimdevrebs dasaRupav TxrilSi ag-

debs, Tanaxmad uflis sityvebisa: „brmaY brmasa Tu wina-

uZRvin, ornive mTxreblsa STacvivian“ (maT. 15, 14).

wm. simeon axali RmrTismetyveli (21 gv. 14)

WeSmariti morCilebisagan WeSmariti simdable iSveba,

WeSmarit simdables RmrTis mowyaleba gananaTlebs. ara-

swori da kacTmoTne morCilebisagan yalbi simdable iS-

veba, romelic adamians RmrTis niWTagan ganaSorebs da sa-

tanis WurWlad aqcevs.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (19 gv. 116)

cruwinaswarmetyvelni nayofiT Seicnobian _ cxovre-

biT, saqmeebiT, maTi saqmianobidan gamomdinare SedegebiT.

nu gagitacebs farisevelTa tkbilsityvaoba, maTi wynari

xma, TiTqos simSvidis, simdablisa da siyvarulis gamomxat-

veli; nu gagitacebs is tkbili Rimili, romelic bageebsa

da saxeze dasTamaSebT, is alersi da maamebloba, maTi mze-

ridan rom gamohkrTis; nu cTundebi im xmiT, romelsac isi-

ni ostaturad avrceleben kacTa Soris sakuTar Tavze. nu

motyuvdebi im mowiwebiT, qebiT, xmamaRali saxelebiT, rom-

liTac adidebs maT sofeli. maT nayofs daukvirdi.

wm. nilos soreli (40 gv. 338)

SeiZleba vinmem ifiqros: Tuki ara myavs adamiani, romel-

sac SeiZleba SevekiTxo (RmrTis nebis Sesaxeb), rogor mo-

viqce? Tuki kacs WeSmaritad, mTeli guliT surs RmrTis

nebis aRsruleba, mas RmerTi arasodes miatovebs, uTuod

aswavlis Tavis nebas. WeSmaritad, Tuki kaci guls RmrTis

141

nebisken mimarTavs, RmerTi Cvil yrmasac ganabrZnobs mis-

Tvis Tavisi nebis sauwyeblad. xolo Tu kacs gulwrfelad

ar surs RmrTis nebis aRsruleba, winaswarmetyvelTanac

rom mivides, RmerTi winaswarmetyvelsac misi gamrudebu-

li gulis Sesabamis pasuxs aTqmevinebs, rogorc wmida we-

rili ambobs: „da winaYswarmetyueli Tu scTes da Tquas

sityuaY, me ufalman SevacTune igi“ (ezek. 14,9).

wm. abba doroTe (16 gv. 389)

romel sityvaSic ganiswavleba kaci, im sityvis Tvise-

bas iZens, Tumc ver xedaven amas gamoucdelni.

wm. petre damaskeli (29 gv. 155)

ufrTxildi mwvalebluri swavlebebis kiTxvas, rameTu

yvelaze metad es amxedrebs gmobis suls Sens winaaRmdeg.

wm. isaak asuri (17 gv. 346)

arian eSmakebi, romlebic wmida werilis ganmartebas

gvaswavlian; amas umetesad mzvaobarTa gulebSi iqman, da

ufro ki filosofiiT ganswavlulebSi. pirvelad simar-

Tles aswavlian, raTa TandaTan acTunon da wvalebasa da

gmobaSi Caagdon.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 418)

daicavi goneba da guli crumoZRvrebaTagan. nu isaubreb

qristianobis Sesaxeb cru azrebiT mowamlul adamianebTan.

nu waikiTxav crumoZRvarTa mier qristianobis Sesaxeb da-

weril wignebs. WeSmaritebaSi suli wmida mkvidrobs _ su-

li WeSmaritebisa. sicrueSi eSmakis suli mkvidrobs da

moqmedebs, igi aris sicrue da mama sicruisa.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (29. gv. 115)

142

nu TamaSobT Tqveni cxonebiT, nu TamaSobT! samudamo ti-

rili mogiwevT. ikiTxeT axali aRTqma da marTlmadidebe-

li eklesiis wminda mamebi (da ara tereza, francisko da

dasavleTis sxva gonebacTomilebi, romelTac maTi mwvaleb-

luri sakrebulo wmindanebad asaRebs).

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (31 gv. 476)

kiTxva: myavs megobari, romelic mwvalebeli aRmoCnda.

Sevagono, rom sworad iazrovnos, Tu ara?

pasuxi: urCie marTali sarwmunoebis Secnoba, magram nu

epaeqrebi da nurc imis gagebas moisurveb, Tu rogor fiq-

robs, rom Sen TviTonac ar Segeyaros misi seni. Tuki igi

sargeblis miRebasa da RmrTis WeSmariti sarwmunoebis mos-

menas moisurvebs, miiyvane im wminda mamebTan, romelTac mis-

Tvis qristes mier sargeblis motana ZaluZT. amgvarad, da-

exmarebi mas da Tavsac ar avneb. Tuki igi pirveli da meore

rCevis Semdeg ar gamoswordeba, maSin ganeSore, mociqulis

sityvis Tanaxmad (tite 3,10). RmerTs, rogorc mamebi am-

boben, ar surs, rom kaci Tavis Zalaze aRmatebul saqmes

iqmodes. Tuki xedav, _ amboben mamebi, _ rom vinme mdinare-

Si iZireba, xels nu gauwvdi, rom Senc ar Cagiyolos da mas-

Tan erTad ar CaixrCo; kverTxi gauwode da Tuki SeZleb mis

amoyvanas, kargia, xolo Tu ver SeZleb, dautove kverTxi

xelSi da Sen gadarCebi.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 437)

Tuki ufali Cveni ieso qriste, yovlis SemZlebeli, he-

rodes xorcielad ganeSora, _ iswavlon ampartavnebma,

rom sakuTari nebiT Tavi gansacdelSi ar Caigdon, rameTu

143

Tqmulia: „nu miscem SeZrvad ferxsa Sensa, da ara rules

mcvelsa Sensa“ (fsalm. 120,3).

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 421)

eSmakebi xSirad mcire saqmeTagan gangvaSoreben, romel-

Tagan sargebels miviRebdiT, da mZime da Cvens SesaZleblo-

bebs aRmatebul saqmeTa aRsrulebas mogviwodeben.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 421)

vinc uneblieT vardeba codvaSi, man unda icodes, rom

sxva, winamorbedi codva dauflebia, romelsac igi sakuTa-

ri nebiT emsaxureba da romelsac Sehyavs im codvebSi, rom-

lebSi Cavardnac ar surda.

wm. basili didi (4 gv. 394)

visac sizmrebis sjera, igi sruliad gamoucdelia; xo-

lo vinc sruliad ar erwmuneba maT, igi yovlad brZenia.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 235)

sayvarelo, is ukeTuri mteric gandevne, romelic ge-

ubneba: aRasrule eg Seni gulisTqma da kvlav SeZleb sina-

nuls, locvas, marxvasa da mRviZarebas, kvlav igloveb da

gamoakeTeb Sen suls. gandevne igi Sengan, rameTu mravalT

hqmnes boroteba da veRar SeZles sinanuli; gulisTqmani

rom daeuflnen, veRar daixsnes maTgan Tavi, anda codvis

aRsrulebisTanave sikvdili ewiaT.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 346)

sindisi mxolod maT ar ganikiTxavs, romelTac saTnoe-

bis an borotebis mwvervals miaRwies.

wm. abba Talase (16 gv. 422)

144

mTeli ZaliTa da mondomebiT unda vecadoT simdablis

meSveobiT gankiTxvis (gansjis, gulisxmisyofis) niWi mo-

vipovoT, romelsac ZaluZs orive mxriv dagvicvas zedme-

tobisagan. rogorc mamebi amboben, ukiduresobani erTi

mxridanac saSiSia da meoredanac _ zedmeti marxvac da muc-

lis gadavsebac, zedmeti mRviZarebac da xangrZlivi Zilic,

aseve sxva zedmetobebi. Cven iseTebic viciT, romlebic nay-

rovanebam ver daamarcxa, magram uzomo marxvam dasca da Sem-

deg nayrovanebaSi Cavardnen sisustis gamo, romelic zed-

metma marxvam gamoiwvia.

wm. kasiane romaeli (24 gv. 560)

sulieri gansjis mopoveba xdeba wmida werilis, gansa-

kuTrebiT axali aRTqmisa da im wminda mamebis kiTxviT, ro-

melTa nawerebi Seesabameba cxovrebis im wess, romelsac

esa Tu is qristiani adgas.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (24 gv. 559)

yoveli gulissityva (azri), romelic SenSi sulier

brZolas iwvevs, Sens moZRvars gaumxile da brZola Sem-

subuqdeba. ar dauSva sircxvilis gamo romelime amgvari

gulissityvis dafarva, radgan demonebi adgils mxolod im

adamianSi hpoveben, romelic malavs Tavis gulissityvebs

_ rogorc keTils, aseve borots.

wm. abba esaia (24 gv. 764)

Sen grcxvenia da wiTldebi, rodesac saWiroa Seni cod-

vebis aRsareba. umjobesia codvis Cadenisas Segrcxves, vid-

re aRsarebisas. dafiqrdi: Tuki codvebs aq ar aRiareb, ma-

Sin iq (saSinel samsjavroze) gamocxaddeba yovelive mTe-

145

li samyaros winaSe. sad ufro meti iqneba tanjva? sad me-

ti sircxvili iqneba? codvis Cadenisas Cven gabedulebi da

urcxvebi varT, xolo aRsarebisas gvrcxvenia da vayovnebT.

wm. efrem asuri (24 gv. 765)

ver movaswari keTilmsaxuri Rvawlis dawyeba da ukve

mzvaobrobiT davsneuldi. ver movaswari karibWeSi Sesvla

da ukve Sinagan sakurTxevelze vocnebob. jer RmrTis saT-

no cxovreba ar damiwyia da ukve Cems axloblebs vamxileb.

jer ver gavige, ra aris WeSmariteba da sxvebis moZRvroba

mwadia. sulo Cemo! RmerTma yvelaferi moganiWa _ azri, go-

neba, cnoba, gansja; Seicani ra aris SenTvis sasargeblo.

rogor ocnebob sxvebisTvis naTlis gadacemaze, roca Tvi-

Ton wyvdiadSi xar CaZiruli? jer sakuTari Tavi gankur-

ne, xolo Tu es ar SegiZlia, daitire Seni sibrmave.

wm. efrem asuri (40 gv. 211)

`guli Tqveni de mxolod ufals ekuTvnodes, da uflis

mier – moyvassac. am pirobis gareSe saSiSia adamianisadmi

kuTvnileba. ̀ nu iqmnebiT mona kacTa” (1 kor. 7,23) – brZana

mociqulma.

yovelTvis xvdeboda Cems guls wminda ioane winamorbe-

dis sityvebi, romlebic man uflisa da sakuTari Tavis Se-

saxeb warmoTqva. es sityvebi ioanes saxarebaSia daculi:

`romelsa aqundes sZali, igi siZe ars; xolo megobari si-

ZisaY, romeli dgas da esmis misi, sixaruliT uxaris xmiTa

siZisaYTa. ese ukue sixaruli Cemi aRsrulebul ars. misa

jer-ars aRorZinebad, xolo Cemda moklebad” (ioan. 3, 29-

30).

yoveli sulieri moZRvari mxolod msaxuri unda iyos

zeciuri siZisa, [mowafeTa] sulebi masTan unda miiyvanos

146

da ara TavisTan. unda auwyebdes maT qristes usazRvro,

gamouTqmeli mSvenierebis Sesaxeb, misi usazRvro saxiere-

bisa da Zlierebis Sesaxeb. dae, maT qriste Seiyvaron, We-

Smaritad Rirsi siyvarulisa. xolo moZRvari, dae, dide-

buli da mdabali (simdabliT Semosili) naTlismcemlis

msgavsad gverdiT dadges, Tavi araraobad miiCnios, uxaro-

des mowafeTa TvalSi moZRvris daknineba, – es daknineba

mowafeTa sulieri winsvlis maniSnebelia. sanam mowafeebSi

xorcieli grZnoba Warbobs, manam didia maT TvalSi mo-

ZRvari; magram rodesac maTSi sulieri SegrZneba gaiRvi-

Zebs da qriste gandiddeba, isini moZRvars mxolod RmrTis

keTilismoqmed iaraRad Seicnoben.

Tavi daicaviT moZRvrisadmi gadametebuli, arajansaRi

siyvarulisagan. mravalni gaufrTxileblobis gamo mo-

ZRvrebTan erTad eSmakis badeebSi gaixlarTnen. rCevis mi-

Reba da morCileba wminda da RmrTis saTnoa manam, sanam isini

vnebiani mijaWvulobiT ar arian Sebilwuli. vnebebze da-

myarebuli siyvaruli adamians kerpad aqcevs. am kerpisa-

dmi Sewirul msxverplebs RmerTi risxviT ganeSoreba. ase

ikargeba usargeblod cxovreba, iRupeba keTili saqmeebi,

rogorc sakmevlis surneleba, Zlieri qariSxlisagan ga-

fantuli, an myrali suniT daxSuli. aranair kerps ar da-

uTmoT Tqvens gulSi adgili.

da Senc, moZRvaro, daicavi Tavi codviani wamowyebisa-

gan. Sendami Semovrdomil suls nu Seucvli RmerTs Seni

TaviT. wminda winamorbedis magaliTs mibaZe: mxolod is eZie,

rom Sens mowafeebSi qriste gandiddes. rodesac igi ga-

ndiddeba, Sen daknindebi. amis danaxvisas sixaruliT aRi-

vse. aseTi saqcielis Sedegad sakvirveli mSvidoba moefi-

neba Sens guls – sakuTar TavSi dainaxav qristes sityve-

147

bis aRsrulebas: ̀ romelman daimdablos Tavi Tvisi, igi ama-

Rldes~ (luk. 18,14).

netar arian isini, vinc TavganwirviT mihyvebian WeSma-

rit saxarebiseul swavlebas, vinc ganagdo sxeulisa da

sulis survilebi. dacemuli sxeulis survilebi codvi-

ania, codviania agreTve dacemuli sulis survilebi, igi

yvelaferSi sakuTari mes ganxorcielebas eZiebs, cdilobs

iqces gancalkevebul, TviTmyofad, upirates arsebad, ro-

mlisTvisac unda arsebobdes yovelive. saxareba amgvari

cxovrebis mokvdinebas iTxovs, raTa kacma RmerTi RmerTad

aRiaros, xolo TviTon Tavisi Sesaferisi adgili daika-

vos qmnilebaTa rigSi. ugunuri, meocnebe, sinamdvileSi ara-

rsebuli cxovrebis mokvdinebiT SesaZlebelia WeSmariti

cxovreba gamocxaddes, arsebobis gardamatebuli gancdiT

– cxovreba RmerTSi.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (31 gv. 5518)

148

Tavi 6

moTminebisa da keTilmsaxuri

cxovrebisaTvis

`Svilo Cemo, Se-Tu-eyof-

vodi monebad uflisa, gan-

hmzade Tavi Seni yovlisaTvis

gansacdelisa~.

ziraq. 2,1

Tqva berma glaxaki lazaresTvis: masTan ver vpovebT saT-

noebas, garda imisa, rom arasodes drtvinavda RmrTis wi-

naSe, yvela Wirsa da gansacdels madlobiT iTmenda da arc

is mdidari ganukiTxavs rodisme. amisTvis Seiyvara igi

RmerTma.

pateriki (2 gv. 97)

berma Tqva: Tuki ucxo adgilas moxvdebi da aravin Se-

giwynarebs, nu Sewuxdebi, aramed Tqvi: Rirsi rom vyofi-

liyav, ubrZanebda RmerTi Tavis monebs da ganmisvenebdnen.

pateriki (2 gv. 97)

Tqva mama matoim: sami beri mivida mama pafnotisTan (ro-

melsac kefalosi erqva) sityvis sakiTxavad. uTxra maT ber-

ma: sulieri gaswavlo Tu xorcieli? maT upasuxes: xor-

cieli. maSin uTxra: wadiT da SeiyvareT gaWirveba gansve-

nebaze metad, upatioeba didebaze metad da gacema gamor-

Tmevaze metad.

pateriki (1 gv. 148)

149

Sen simdidre ar gagaCnia? SegiZlia mixedo avadmyofs,

miakiTxo patimars, Wiqa civi wyali miawodo, mwiri Seiwy-

naro sakuTar Wer qveS, ori groSi Sewiro qvrivis msgav-

sad, itiro mgloviareebTan erTad; esec mowyalebaa. mag-

ram Sen araferi gagaCnia, sruliad glaxaki xar, xorcie-

lad uZluri, da siarulic ar SegiZlia? yovelive madlo-

biT gadaitane da did jildos miiReb. amgvari iyo lazares

saTnoeba. is fuliT aravis exmareboda; rogor SeZlebda

amas, roca aucilebeli sazrdelic ar hqonda? igi ar akiTx-

avda sneuls; rogor gaakeTebda amas, roca ZaRlebi loS-

nidnen? magram amis gareSec moipova jildo saTnoebisaT-

vis _ yvela gasaWiris mxned gadatanisTvis; _ imisTvis, rom

xedavda sastiksa da uwyalo kacs pativsa da gancxromaSi,

Tavs ki _ aseT gaWirvebaSi, da arcerTi sityva ar warmo-

uTqvams. amitomac daimkvidra abraamis wiaRi, Tumca araf-

riT iyo micvalebulebze umjobesi, gaunZrevlad iwva mdid-

ris karTan. gvirgvinosani iqmna patriarqTan erTad, ro-

melmac mravali keTili saqme aRasrula. gandidebuli da

damkvidrebulia mis wiaRSi is, visac mowyaleba ar dauri-

gebia, CagrulisTvis xeli ar gauwvdia, mwiri ar Seuwyna-

rebia, ar SeeZlo amaTi msgavsi raime aResrulebina; mxo-

lod RmerTs hmadlobda yvelafrisaTvis da naTeli gvir-

gvini miiRo. WeSmaritad didebuli saqmea _ madliereba,

keTilmsaxureba, moTmineba aseT gaWirvebaSi. es umaRlesi

saTnoebaa.

wm. ioane oqropiri (9 gv. 76)

iwva lazare karebTan, WrilobebiT dafaruli, SimSiliT

gatanjuli. ZaRlebi modiodnen da uloSnidnen Wrilobebs.

ZaRlebi adamianebze ufro kacTmoyvareni iyvnen, lokavdnen

150

lazares Wrilobebs, wmendnen da Cirqs aclidnen. is ki iw-

va davrdomili, rogorc oqro brZmedSi, brwyinvaleba ema-

teboda. is ar ambobda, rogorc mravali glaxaki ambobs: es

aris gangebuleba? nuTu RmerTi xedavs kacTa saqmeebs? me,

marTali, glaxaki var, is ki usamarTloa da mdidaria. ara-

feri amis msgavsi lazares ar ufiqria, aramed RmrTis mi-

uwvdomel kacTmoyvareobas mindoboda, suls ganswmendda,

tanjvas itanda, moTminebas avlenda. sxeuliT iwva, magram

gonebiT miiswrafoda, gulissityviT aRfrTovandeboda,

jildos misaRebad emzadeboda, borotebas ganSorebuli da

sikeTis xatad qmnili. is ar ambobda: muqTaxorebi garda-

matebulad tkbebian, xolo me namcecebis Rirsic ver vxde-

bi. maS, ras Svreboda? RmerTs hmadlobda da adidebda.

wm. ioane oqropiri (5 gv. 856)

mciredac ar SeuSinde gmobis suls, romelic xSirad aS-

foTebs Sens RmrTismoyvare da keTil guls. ufro ki win

aRudeqi da sZlie mas locvebiT, mowyalebiT, daCagrulTa

dacviT, sulgrZelebiT, TavmdablobiTa da mSvidi damoki-

debulebiT Seni msaxurebisadmi. yovelive amas da msgavs saq-

meebs namdvilad ZaluZs Seni sulisagan damRupveli demo-

nis gandevna, romelic kadnierdeba ukeTuri azrebi Caga-

gonos Seni nebis sawinaaRmdegod, RmerTis, misi qmnilebe-

bis, wmida da patiosani saidumloebis winaaRmdeg.

wm. nilos sineli (10 gv. 228)

sxeulis sijansaRec da sneulebac RmerTzea damokide-

buli, romelmac brZana: „me movakudini, me vacxovni, me mov-

wyli, me ganvkurni da ara ars, romeli ganeres xelsa Cem-

sa (2 sjul. 32,39). amrigad, Tu RmerTs surs, janmrTelo-

151

bas eqimis mier mianiWebs, da rodesac unda _ Tavisi erTi

sityviT gankurnavs.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 334)

wmida werili ambobs: „ganvleT Cuen cecxli da wyali

da gamomiyvanen Cuen gansasuenebelad“ (fsalm. 65, 12-13); da

visac surs, rom RmerTs saTno eyos, mcire gaWirveba unda

gamoiaros. rogor unda vnatrideT wminda mowameebs tan-

jvisTvis, romelic RmrTisaTvis daiTmines, Tuki Cven Tvi-

Ton cxelebis atanac ar SegviZlia? uTxari Sens mwuxare

suls: gana cxeleba geeniaze umjobesi ar aris SenTvis? nu

viqnebiT sneulebaSi sulmokleni. mociquli ambobs: „ra-

Jams mouZlurde, maSin ganvZlierdebi“ (2 kor. 12,10). ico-

deT _ RmerTi scdis gulsa da Signeuls. moviTminoT, ga-

davitanoT, viyoT mowafe mociqulisa, romelic ambobs:

„Wirsa dauTmobdiT, locvasa gankrZalul iyveniT“ (rom.

12,12), _ rom Cvenzec ar aRsruldes wmida werilis sity-

va: „aRgiaros Sen, raJams keTili uyo mas“ (fsalm. 48,19).

Tuki uwin sxeuli ar gawuxebda da axla gamosacdelad mci-

re gasaWiri Segxvda, ratom iobs ar gaixseneb, romelmac

Tqva: „ukueTe keTili igi moviReT xelisagan uflisa, bo-

roti ese ver moviTminoTa?“ (iob. 2,10). icode, visac yve-

laferSi gansveneba surs, erT dros gaigonebs: „miiRe ke-

Tili Seni cxovrebasa Sensa“ (luk. 16,25). nu movuZlur-

debiT, Cven gvyavs mowyale RmerTi, romelmac Cvenze ukeT

icis Cveni uZlureba. Tuki igi gamosacdelad uSvebs sneu-

lebas, Cven mociqulisagan gagvaCnia kurneba: „sarwmuno ars

RmerTi, romelman ara gitevnes Tquen gancdad ufroYs Za-

lisa Tquenisa, aramed yos gansacdelsa Tana gamoyvanebaY-

ca, raYTa SeuZloT daTmenad“ (1 kor. 10,13).

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 136)

152

keTildReobisas farisevlebi da boroti adamianebic xa-

roben, uyvarT RmerTi, madloben RmerTs. magram roca ke-

TildReoba waerTmevaT, maSin drtvinaven, SfoTaven, mwu-

xareben, xSirad hgmoben kidec da amiT amJRavneben, rom maT

RmerTi bageebiT uyvarT da ara guliT, rogorc weria is-

raelelebze: „da Seiyuares igi piriTa maTiTa da eniTa ma-

TiTa ecruvnes mas. xolo gulni maTni ara wrfel iyvnes misa

mimarT“ (fsalm. 77, 36-37). aseTi qmedebiT mowmoben saku-

Tar Tavze, rom maT RmerTis sikeTeebi uyvarT da ara Rmer-

Ti. marTali da RmrTismoyvare guli, romelic RmerTs yve-

laferSi emorCileba da miyveba, ase ar iqceva: igi keTil-

dReobaSic madlobs da ugalobs RmerTs, rogorc keTilis-

myofels; ubedurebis Jamsac scnobs da aqebs RmerTs, ro-

gorc keTilismyofels, daviTTan erTad aRiarebs: „keTil

ars Cemda, rameTu damamdable me“ (fsalm. 118,71); da yovel

Jams, mxiarulebasa Tu mwuxarebaSi, imave fsalmunTmgalo-

belTan erTad akurTxevs RmerTs: „vakurTxo ufali yovel-

sa Jamsa, maradis qebaY misi pirsa Cemsa“ (fsalm. 33,2).

wm. tixon zadoneli (24 gv. 858)

dRes mwuxarebani rom ara, verafriT vcxondebodiT.

Rvawli aRar aris, WeSmariti monazvnoba aRar aris, winam-

ZRvrebi (sulieri) aRar arian. mxolod mwuxarebani cvlian

yvelafers.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (33 gv. 412)

udanaSaulo da yovladwmida ufalma miwieri cxovreba

tanjvaSi gaatara; miT umetes unda itanjebodnen damnaSa-

veebi, imis gacnobierebiT, rom tanjvis Rirsni arian. maT

unda uxarodeT, rom xanmokle tanjviT maradiuli tanjvi-

153

sagan Tavisufldebian, RmerTkacis mimdevarTa da Tanamo-

sagreTa rigSi dgebian. vinc uars ambobs tanjvaze, Tavs tan-

jvis Rirsad ar miiCnevs, igi ar cnobs Tavis dacemasa da

warwymedas! vinc miwier cxovrebas siamovnebebSi atarebs,

igi Tavis cxonebas uaryofs! vinc miwieri cxovreba mxolod

miwieri warmatebisTvis gamoiyena, igi ugunurad miiCnevs

xanmokle dros maradisobad, xolo maradisobas _ arar-

sebulad, sakuTar Tavs maradisobaSi ubedurebas umzadebs.

vinc Tavis dacemasa da warwymedas ar cnobs, is ar cnobs

macxovars, uaryofs mas!

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (32 gv. 127)

adamians sikvdili uxilavad dasdevs. iq daeweva, sadac

sruliad ar moeloda; maSin daeweva, roca ar eloda; ise

daeweva, arasodes rom ar ufiqria. yovelTvis iseTi iyavi,

rogoric aRsasrulis Jams ginda iyo. ifiqre amaze, ifxiz-

le da ar mogindeba arc pativi, arc dideba, arc simdidre,

arc wuTisoflis raime upiratesoba da siamovneba. ifiq-

re, rom dRes an xval mokvdebi, maSin yoveli amaoeba gaqre-

ba Seni gulidan. rad unda pativi, dideba, simdidre da upi-

ratesoba momakvdavs! SesTavaze mefoba, oqros mTebi _ ara-

viTar yuradRebas ar miaqcevs am SeTavazebas. erTi azri

aqvs, erTi zruna: rogorme cxonebisa da netarebis imediT

wavides am qveynidan. amieridan Senc amgvari ganwyoba moix-

veWe: Seni sicocxlis yoveli dRe ukanasknelad miiCnie,

elode, rom mogiwodebs ufali Seni. amgvari ganwyobiT wu-

TisofelSi aRaraferi mogeCveneba mimzidvelad, da Tuki

mudmivad am sadarajoze idgebi da ifxizleb, mSvidobianad

Sexvdebi sikvdils.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (19 gv. 364)

154

amrigad, dauteve amsofliuri Cveulebebi, yoveli Seni

qmedeba da yoveli nabiji ise aRasrule, rogorc saxare-

biseuli kanoni brZanebs da sofelSi ise icxovreb, rogorc

udabnoSi; Sensa da sofels Soris es kanoni kedeliviT aRi-

marTeba, ris Sedegad sofels veRar dainaxav. is Sens Tval-

win iqneba, magram ara SenTvis. sofels cvalebaTa sakuTa-

ri wesi eqneba, Sen ki _ Seni wesrigi. is TeatrSi wava, Sen

_ eklesiaSi; is icekvebs, Sen metaniebs gaakeTeb; is sase-

irnod iqneba, Sen ki _ saxlSi, ganmartoebiT; is uqmadmety-

velebasa da sicil-xarxarSi iqneba, Sen ki _ dumilsa da

uflis qebaSi; is siamtkbilobaSi iqneba, Sen _ SromaSi; is

usargeblo romanebis kiTxvaSi iqneba, Sen _ saRmrTo we-

rilisa da mamaTa swavlebebis kiTxvaSi; is mejlisebze iq-

neba, xolo Sen _ TanamoazreebTan an sulier mamasTan sau-

barSi; is angarebian angariSebSi iqneba, Sen ki _ Tavganwir-

vaSi; is vnebian ocnebebSi iqneba, Sen ki _ saRmrTo fiqreb-

Si. amgvarad, yvelaferSi kanonebi daiwere da amasoflis

CveulebaTa sawinaaRmdego cxovrebis wesi SemoiRe; sofel-

Si ise iqnebi, rogorc udabnoSi. arc Sen gamoCndebi sofel-

Si, arc sofeli gamoCndeba SenSi. meudabnoe iqnebi sofel-

Si, wminda mariamis (egviptelis) mimbaZveli gaxdebi udab-

noSi wausvlelad.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (35 gv 248)

yvelaferi RmrTisganaa _ sneulebebic da sijansaRec;

RmrTisagan yvelaferi cxonebisaTvis gveZleva. Senc ase mi-

iRe Seni sneuleba da hmadlobde RmerTs, rom Seni cxone-

bisTvis zrunavs. riT Seeweva RmrTisagan mocemuli (sneu-

leba) Cvens cxonebas, es SeiZleba ar gamoviZioT, imitom,

rom albaT verc gavigebT. RmerTi sneulebas zogjer sas-

155

jelad gvigzavnis, rogorc epitimias; zogjer gonze mosas-

vlelad, rom gamofxizldes kaci; zogjer ubedurebisagan

gadasarCenad, romelSiac Cavardeboda kaci, janmrTelad

rom yofiliyo; zogjer imisTvis, rom kacma moTmineba ga-

moavlinos da amiT ufro didi jildo miiRos; zogjer ro-

melime vnebisagan gansawmendad; da kidev sxva mravali mi-

zeziT^

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (34 gv. 12)

wminda isaak asuri dawvrilebiT aRwers, rogori Tan-

mimdevrobiT Sehyavs ufals adamiani met da met ganmwmed

mwuxarebebSi da rogor ganaxurvebs masSi sulis Semusvri-

lebas. Cveni mxriv, mxolod RmrTis keTili gangebulebis

rwmena da misgan gamogzavnilis mzadyofniT, sixaruliT,

madlierebiT miReba mogveTxoveba. amis ukmarisoba samwu-

xaro SemTxvevebs ganmwmed Zalas aclis, ar uSvebs maT Cvens

gulamde da (sulis) siRrmeebamde^ garedan momavali mwu-

xarebebis gareSe adamians ampartavnebisa da zesTamCenobis

winaaRdgoma gauWirdeba.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 151)

Zalian gawuxeben xSiri ziarebis gamo. nu SeZrwunde-

biT^ yvela ase unda iqceodes, magram ar damkvidrda Cven-

Tan es Cvevad. aRmosavleTSi qristianebi xSirad eziare-

bian, _ ara marto did marxvebSi. Tavdapirvelad qristes

eklesiaSi yovel wirvaze yvelani eziarebodnen. basili

dids hkiTxes: SeiZleba Tu ara xSirad ziareba da rogo-

ri sixSiriT? man upasuxa, rom ara marto SeiZleba, ara-

med aucilebelia. xolo imis Sesaxeb, Tu rogori sixSi-

riT unda eziaron, upasuxa: Cven kviraSi oTxjer vezia-

156

rebiT _ oTxSabaTs, paraskevs, SabaTsa da kviras. Cven _ igu-

lisxmeba yvela kesarieli. kiTxva exeboda ara mRvdelmsa-

xurebs, aramed eriskacebs^ yovel wirvaze mRvdeli mou-

wodebs: „SiSiTa RmrTisaYTa da sarwmunoebiT movediT“.

aqedan gamomdinare, yovel wirvaze SeiZleba ziareba^ mxo-

lod ecadeT yovelmxriv moemzadoT rogorc saWiroa da Si-

SiT, ZrwoliT, sarwmunoebiT, SemusvrilebiTa da sinanu-

lis grZnobiT eziaroT.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (28 gv. 371)

Cven ar unda ganveSoroT ziarebas imitom, rom Tavs cod-

vilad miviCnevT. ufro meti da meti wyurviliT unda vis-

wrafodeT misken sulis gankurnebisa da ganwmedisaTvis^

ufro swori iqneba, yovel kvira dRes veziaroT Cveni sal-

mobebis sakurneblad gulis im simdabliT, romliTac gvwams

da vaRiarebT, rom verasodes SevZlebT Rirseulad Seve-

xoT wmida saidumloebs, vidre gulis amao darwmunebiT aR-

zvavebulebs gvwamdes, rom weliwadSi erTxel ziarebis

Rirsni vxdebiT.

wm. kasiane romaeli (24 gv. 29)

157

Tavi 7

locvisaTvis

`iRviZebdiT da ilocevdiT,

raYTa ara SexvideT gansac-

delsa~.

maT. 26,41

CvenTvis, qristianebisaTvis, locva RmrTis saTno saq-

meTagan upirvelesi da yvelaze aucilebelia. mas yvela

wminda saTnoebaSi SevyavarT, is nergavs CvenSi saTnoebebs,

is srulyofs maT, is aqcevs maT ukvdavad da maradiulad.

amitom mogveca saxarebiseuli mcneba: „mouklebelad ilo-

cevdiT“ (1 Tes. 5,17).

wm. iustine popoviCi (39 gv. 182)

hkiTxa Zmam bers: ratomaa, rom locvad dgomisas gulis-

sityvebi SemaSfoTeben? berma upasuxa: imitom, rom eSmakma

dasabamidan ar isurva RmerTis Tayvaniscema da amisTvis Ca-

mogdebul iqna zecidan, dakarga RmrTis sasufeveli. mas

surs, rom Cvenc igive SegvamTxvios da xels gviSlis loc-

vaSi.

pateriki (3 gv. 242)

Tqva berma: Tuki kaci Tavs ise daicavs, rom aravis avnos

kacTagan da aravin iyos misgan gulnakluli, misi locva

RmrTis winaSea; da Tuki avnebs vinmes, ar miiweva misi locva

RmrTis sasmenelad.

pateriki (1 gv. 153)

158

Tqva mama isaakma: vijeqi erTxel mama pimenTan da vixile

_ gankvirvebam (sulierma aRtacebam) Seipyro igi. vinaidan

mqonda kadniereba mis winaSe, muxli movidrike da vuTxa-

ri: miTxar, mamao, sad iyo axla Seni goneba? didi iZule-

bis Semdeg miTxra: Cemi goneba macxovris jvaris winaSe iyo,

sadac wmida mariam RmrTismSobeli idga da tiroda; da mec

minda yovelTvis ase vtirode.

pateriki (1 gv. 28)

demonebs ar SeuZliaT daeuflon vinmes suls an sxeuls,

ara aqvT Zalaufleba vinmes sulSi SeWrisa, Tuki pirvelad

ar daakargvineben mas yvela wminda gulissityvas da ar da-

acarieleben, ar datoveben sulieri Wvretis gareSe.

wm. kasiane romaeli (27 gv. 143)

fsalmunTa galobisa da locvis mitovebis gamo ki ar gan-

gvsjis RmerTi saSinel samsjavroze, aramed CvenSi eSma-

kebis Semosvlis gamo, romelic maT mitovebas mosdevs.

wm. isaak asuri (30 gv. 175)

sadac aris simdable, RmrTis xseneba sifxizliTa da yu-

radRebiT da xSiri locva sulieri mtrebis winaaRmdeg mi-

marTuli, iq RmrTis samyofelia anu gulis zecaa, romel-

Siac eSmakis laSqars eSinia dgoma imitom, rom am adgilas

RmerTi mkvidrobs.

wm. filoTeos sineli (28 gv. 162)

sinanulis grZnoba ifaravs mlocvels eSmakis yvela

mzakvrobisagan; eSmaki gaurbis im moRvaweebs, romlebic

159

simdablis surnelebas gamoscemen. es surneleba monanul-

Ta gulebSi iSveba.

wm. grigol sineli (28 gv. 408)

saTnoebaTa yvela kibec rom agevlos, mainc codvaTa Sen-

dobisaTvis iloce, rameTu gsmenia didi pavle mociqulis

naTqvami codvilebze _ „romelTaY pirveli me var“ (1 tim.

1,15).

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 448)

gamoviZioT, davakvirdeT da gulisxmavyoT, fsalmunTa

galobisas romeli sitkboeba modis siZvis eSmakisagan da

romeli suli wmidis sityvaTagan (fsalmunis sityvebidan)

da maTSi damkvidrebuli madlisa da Zalisagan.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 337)

rogorc TvaliT xedva sityviT ar iswavleba, rameTu bu-

nebrivi niWia igi, aseve arc locvis mSveniereba iswavleba

sxvisi sityviT^ misi moZRvari RmerTia, „romelman aswa-

vis kacTa mecnierebaY“ (fsalm. 93,10) da „moscis locvaY

mlocvelsa da akurTxna weliwadni marTlisani“ (1 mef.

2,9).

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 453)

rodesac vinme getyvis _ iloce CemTviso, Tqvi gulSi:

RmerTma Segviwyalos Cven; da es sakmarisia. xolo misi mud-

mivad moxsenieba ar aris Seni saqme, aramed (sulier) srul-

yofilebas miRweulTa, romelTac ZaluZT erTmaneTisTvis

locva.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 194)

160

locvis Rirseba mxolod xarisxSia da ara raodenoba-

Si. raodenoba maSin aris saqebari, rodesac xarisxisken miv-

yavarT. xarisxs yovelTvis mivyavarT raodenobamde; rao-

denobas mivyavarT xarisxamde, rodesac mlocveli gulmod-

gined loculobs.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (28 gv. 408)

airCie Seni Zalebis Sesaferisi kanoni. uflis mier Tqmu-

li, rom SabaTi kacisTvisaa da ara kaci SabaTisTvis (mark.

2,27), unda daukavSiro yvela keTilmsaxur moRvaweobas,

maT Soris locvis kanonsac. locvis kanoni kacisTvisaa da

ara kaci kanonisTvis: igi adamianis sulier winsvlas unda

Seeweodes da ar unda iyos Znelad satarebeli uReli, xor-

ciel ZalTa Semmusvreli da sulis SemaZrwunebeli. miT

umetes, ar unda emsaxurebodes igi ampartavnul da damRup-

vel zesTamCenobas, moyvasis gankiTxvasa da damcirebas.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 174)

xSirad moRvaweni ganusjelad uweseben sakuTar Tavs da-

mamZimebel (locvis) kanons da Semdeg metad mZime kanoni-

dan yovelgvari kanonis mitovebaze gadadian. kanonis mito-

vebis Semdeg, an Tundac misi Semoklebisas, moRvawes auci-

leblad SeSfoTeba daatydeba Tavs. SeSfoTebas sulieri

moSliloba mohyveba. moSlilobisgan mowyineba ibadeba. ro-

desac igi gaZlierdeba, uZlurebasa da gamoTayvanebas war-

moSobs, xolo maTi moqmedebiT ugunuri moRvawe uqmsa da

gafantul cxovrebas miecema, gulgrilad Cavardeba yvela-

ze mZime codvebSi.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 175)

161

fariseveli orgulobiT adidebda RmerTs, ambobda: „ara

var, viTarca sxuani kacni, mtacebel, cru da memruSe, gi-

na viTarca ese mezuere, vimarxav or-gzis SabaTsa Sina da

aTeulsa Sevswirav yovlisagan monagebisa Cemisa“ (luk.

18,11-12). aq aSkaraa: sakuTari codvilobis Seucnobloba,

Rirseulad miCneva Tavisa, amaTgan gamomdinare ampartav-

neba, romelic moyvasis gankiTxvasa da damcirebaSi mJRav-

ndeba. farisevlis locva ar miiRo ufalma, romelmac am

igavis dasasruls Tqva: „yovelman romelman aRimaRlos Ta-

vi Tvisi, igi damdabldes; da romelman daimdablos Tavi Tvi-

si, igi amaRldes“. aqedan gamomdinare, yvelam, visac surs,

rom misi locva Seiwiros RmerTma, unda Seswiros igi sa-

kuTari codvilobisa da qvelmoqmedebis mimarT ukidure-

si ukmarisobis SegnebiT; unda Seswiros locva sakuTari

Rirsebebis uaryofiT, romelnic swored rom araraobaa

RmerTis usazRvro Rirsebis winaSe; unda Seswiros yvela

moyvasis winaSe damdablebuli guliT, yvela moyvasis Sem-

yvarebeli guliT, moyvasisaTvis yvela Seuracxyofisa da

wyenis mimtevebeli guliT.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 181)

isini, vinc WeSmaritad moRvaweoben, ar fiqroben dam-

saxurebaze, aramed mxolod imaze zrunaven, rom ganiwmin-

don vnebebisagan, vnebiani grZnobebisa da gulissityvebisa-

gan.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 154)

RmrTis SiSi da wuxili (sakuTar codvebze), anu guli

Semusvrili da damdablebuli, mTavari Tvisebebia namdvi-

li Sinagani locvisa, nebismieri locvis sinjia, romelTa

162

mixedviT unda ganvsajoT, jerovani wesiT miedineba Cveni

locva Tu ujeroTi. roca isini gvaqvs _ locva wesrig-

Sia, roca ara gvaqvs _ ar aris wesrigSi da unda movawes-

rigoT. maTi uqonlobisas sitkboebam da siTbom SesaZloa

zesTamCenoba (Tavze didi warmodgena) warmoSvan, es ki su-

lieri ampartavnebaa^ da es damRupveli xibli iqneba.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 62)

unda vicodeT, rom srulyofisaken zeaRsvla moRvawi-

saTvis uxilavad xdeba. Sromobs, ofls Rvris da TiTqos

nayofis gareSe, _ madli Tavis saqmes dafarulad aRasru-

lebs. kacis TvaliT danaxuli sikeTe (sakuTari) waxdeba.

moRvawes erTi ram xvda wilad _ sakuTari uvargisobis xed-

va. srulyofis gza aris gza imis Secnobisa, rom me brma var,

glaxaki da SiSveli. am gzasTan ganuwyvetel kavSirSia su-

lis Semusvrileba anu RmrTis winaSe gadmoRvrili wuxi-

li sakuTari uwmindurobis gamo. es ki gaxlavT igive ga-

nuwyveteli sinanuli. sinanulis grZnoba WeSmariti moR-

vaweobis ganmasxvavebeli niSania.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (28 gv. 395)

madlismieri Sewevnis gareSe Sen vercerTi vnebis, ver-

cerTi codvis damarcxebas ver SeZleb, _ yovelTvis Ses-

Txove daxmareba qristes, Sens macxovars. igi imisTvis mo-

vida qveynad, imisTvis evno, mokvda da aRdga, rom yoveli-

veSi dagvexmaros, gadagvarCinos codvisa da vnebaTa mZlav-

rebisagan, gangvwmindos codvebisagan, suli wmidis mier

mogvces Zala keTili saqmeebis aRsasruleblad, rom gan-

gvanaTlos, gangvamtkicos, dagvamSvidos. ambob: rogor

vcxonde, roca yovel nabijze codva dgas da yovel wuTs

163

vcodav? amis pasuxi martivia: yovel nabijze, yovel wuTs

mouxme macxovars, gaxsovdes macxovari da cxondebi, sxveb-

sac acxovneb.

wm. ioane krinStadteli (28 gv. 282)

naTeli, siTbo da simSvidea CemSi, rodesac mTeli arse-

biT mivmarTav simarTlis mzes, Cems RmerTs _ qristes. da

dneba Cemi gulis yinuli, moispoba uwminduroba da misi ges-

li, qreba wyvdiadi, garbis sulieri sikvdili, zeciuri

cxovreba mefobs, aRaraferi miwieri aRar makavebs.

wm. ioane kronStadteli (28 gv. 482)

me vloculob, gamudmebiT vloculob. arc ki mesmis, ro-

gor SeiZleba gaataro dro locvis gareSe. WeSmaritad,

locva sulis sunTqvaa.

wm. ioane kronStadteli (36 gv. 188)

164

Tavi 8

iesos locvisaTvis

`mouklebelad ilocevdiT~.

1 Tesal. 5,17

Rirsni antoni didi ufal ieso qristes saxelis ganuwy-

vetel xsenebas amcnebs: „nu daiviwyeb, _ ambobs igi, _ Cve-

ni uflis, ieso qristes saxels, ganuwyvetliv amyofe igi

Sens gonebaSi, daicavi gulSi, adide eniT, imeore: ufalo

iesu qriste, Semiwyale me. agreTve: ufalo iesu qriste,

Semewie me. aseve: gadideb Sen, ufalo Cemo, iesu qriste“.

^ wminda ioane kibisaRmwereli mis mier monaxulebuli

aleqsandriis saerTo sacxovrebeli monastris berebze am-

bobs, rom isini „TviT trapezis drosac ar anebeben Tavs

sulier Rvawls, sulSi aRsasrulebeli locvis Sesaxeb ne-

tarni erTmaneTs dawesebuli niSniT Seaxseneben da amas ara

marto trapezis dros akeTeben, aramed yoveli Sexvedri-

sas, yoveli Sekrebisas“. Rirsma isaakma, egviptis skites

dayudebulma berma auwya Rirs kasiane romaels, rom igi

ganuwyvetliv loculobda 69-e fsalmunis meore muxliT:

„RmerTo, Sewevnasa Cemsa moxeden; ufalo, Sewevnad Cemda

iswrafe“. Rirsma doroTem, abba serides saerTo sacxov-

rebeli monastris (palestinaSi) berma, „RmrTis xseneba-

Si“ ganuwyveteli wvrTna aswavla Tavis mowafes, Rirs do-

siTes, rogorc dosiTes cxovrebaSia Tqmuli; amcno mas ga-

mudmebiT warmoeTqva: ufalo iesu qriste, Semiwyale me; da

_ Zeo RmrTisao, Semewie me. Rirsi dosiTe monacvleobiT

loculobda misadmi uwyebuli locvis xan pirveli da xa-

nac meore sityvebiT. amgvarad locva euwya mas gonebis siC-

165

vilis gamo, rom goneba ar daxsniliyo locvis erTferov-

nebiT^ Rirsi ioanike didi gonebaSi ganuwyvetliv imeoreb-

da locvas: sasoebaY Cemda mamaY, Sesavedrebel Cemda Ze,

mfarvel Cemda suli wmidaY, samebao wmidao, didebaY Sen-

da. ioanike didis mowafem, Rirsma evstratim, romelsac mi-

si cxovrebis wminda aRmwerelma RmrTaebrivi uwoda, ga-

nuwyveteli locva moixveWa. „igi Sinaganad gamudmebiT am-

bobda: ufalo Semiwyale“ _ ambobs misi cxovrebis aRmwe-

reli^ wminda isaak asuri ixseniebs erT bers, romelic

ormoci wlis ganmavlobaSi erTi locviT loculobda: me,

viTarca kacman, Segcode; Sen, viTarca RmerTman, Seminde.

sxva mamebs esmodaT, rom igi mwuxarebiT loculobda am

locviT, daudumeblad tiroda da misTvis dRisiT da Ra-

miT yvela locvas es erTi locva cvlida. monazonTa ume-

tesoba yovelTvis „iesos locviT“ ganiswavleboda: ufa-

lo iesu qriste, Zeo RmrTisao, Semiwyale me codvili. zog-

jer, saWiroebis mixedviT, damwyebTaTvis am locvas or na-

wilad yofdnen da ramdenime saaTis ganmavlobaSi ambobdnen:

ufalo iesu qriste, Semiwyale me codvili; xolo Semdeg,

drois sxva monakveTSi: Zeo RmrTisao, Semiwyale me codvi-

li. magram ar aris saWiro locvis sityvebis xSiri monac-

vleoba, radgan rogorc wminda grigol sineli aRniSnavs,

xe, romelsac xSirad gadargaven, fesvs ver idgams.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 192)

Cvenc gvaqvs sulieri Sefucebebi: Cveni uflis ieso qris-

tes saxeli da jvris Zala. es Sefuceba ara marto demons

gandevnis Tavisi sorodan da cecxlSi Caagdebs, aramed mis-

gan miyenebul Wrilobebsac gankurnavs. Tuki mravalni war-

moTqvamdnen am Sefucebas da ar ganikurnen, es maTi mcired-

166

morwmuneobis gamo moxda da ara warmoTqmulis umoqmedo-

bis gamo. mravalni ganuSoreblad misdevdnen qristes da

aviwroebdnen mas, magram sargebeli ver miiRes, xolo sis-

xlmdinare qals, romelic uflis kides Seexo, didi xnis

sisxldena Seuwyda. ufal ieso qristes saxeli saSinelia

demonebisTvis, sulis vnebebisa da sneulebebisTvis. misiT

gavimSvenoT, misiT SemovizRudoT Tavi.

wm. ioane oqropiri (30 gv. 257)

xom ganuwyvetliv SevisunTqavT haers; ai, aseve ganuwy-

vetliv unda vaqebdeT da vugalobdeT ufals maSinac ki, ro-

desac vsaqmianobT. sibrZniT aRsavse da RmrTismoyvare go-

nebas ZaluZs ganuwyvetliv ixsenebdes RmerTs. „movixsene

RmrTisaY da vixare“ (fsalm. 76,4) _ ambobs daviT mefsal-

mune. amitomac, Tuki uflis xseneba sixaruls aRmoacenebs

Cvens sulebSi, nu davizarebT visargebloT RmerTis xse-

nebiT.

wm. nilos sineli (11 gv. 149)

saubris drosac, saubris dawyebamde, saubris Semdegac

da yovel Jamsa da yovel adgilas unda vuxmobdeT RmrTis

saxels. wmida werili ambobs: „mouklebelad ilocevdiT“

(1 Tesal. 5,18), rameTu amiT ganqardeba yoveli gansacde-

li.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 431)

am patara muxliT („RmerTo, Sewevnasa Cemsa moxeden;

ufalo, Sewevnad Cemda iswrafe“ (fsalm. 69,2) ganuwyvet-

liv unda vilocoT, raTa ar dagvcen gansacdelebma da mSvi-

dobianad gadavurCeT aRzvavebasac. am mcire muxliT wvar-

167

Tna ganuwyvetliv iyos Sens gulSi. nu Sewyvet mis gameo-

rebas, ra saqmiTac ar unda iyo dakavebuli, morCileba iq-

neba es Tu mogzauroba. ganiswavlebode masSi Zilad misvli-

sas, sakvebis miRebisas da sxeulis umdablesi moTxovnile-

bis dakmayofilebisas. gulis amgvari moqmedeba macxovne-

bel wesad gadaiqceva SenTvis, romelic ara mxolod demo-

nebis nebismieri Tavdasxmisas dagicavs dauzianeblad, ara-

med yvela xorcieli vnebisganac gangwmeds^ gaRviZebisTa-

nave es locva pirveli mova Sens gonebaSi, is yvela sxva gu-

lissityvas daaswrebs^ is yovelTvis Seni Tanamgzavri iq-

neba.

wm. kasiane romaeli (30 gv. 197)

dae, nuravin ifiqrebs, Cemo Zmebo, qristianebo, TiTqos

mxolod samRvdelo pirebsa da monazvnebs evalebaT ganuwy-

vetliv da maradis locva, da ara eriskacebs. ara, ara! Cven

yvelas, qristianebs gvevaleba yovelTvis locvaSi vimyo-

febodeT^ rodesac vsxedvarT xelsaqmisTvis, rodesac dav-

divar, rodesac sazrdels viRebT, rodesac vsvamT, yovel-

Tvis SegviZlia vilocoT gonebiT da aRvasrulebdeT gone-

biT locvas, RmrTisaTvis saTnos, WeSmarit locvas. sxeu-

liT vimsaxuroT, xolo suliT vilocoT.

wm. grigoli palama (27 gv. 44)

ganuwyveteli locvisgan CvenSi myofi gonieri haeri

sufTavdeba borot sulTa bneli Rrublebisa da qarebisa-

gan. roca gulis haeri sufTaa, maSin aRaraferi ewinaaR-

mdegeba masSi iesos RmrTaebrivi naTlis gamobrwyinebas, _

Tuki ar aRvzvavdebiT zesTamCenobiTa da Tavis gamoCenis

surviliT^ da amis gamo ar movakldebiT iesos Sewevnas;

168

rameTu qristes, simdablis xats, sZags yvelaferi amgva-

ri.

wm. isixi ierusalimeli (28 gv. 160)

Cven unda vicodeT, rom uflis saxelis ganuwyveteli

moxmoba mkurnalobaa, romelic klavs vnebebsac da maT moq-

medebasac. rogorc eqimi SeurCevs mkurnalobas an salbuns

avadmyofis Wrilobas da isini moqmedeben ise, rom avadmyof-

ma arc ki icis rogor xdeba es, zustad amgvaradve _ ro-

desac uflis saxels movuxmobT, igi klavs yvela vnebas,

Tumca Cven ar viciT rogor aResruleba es yovelive.

wm. barsanufi didi (13 gv. 284)

damwyebebma (iesos) locvis dros mxolod keTilmoSiSi

yuradReba unda daimarxon, gonebis mipyroba locvis sity-

vebze; sityvebi auCqareblad unda warmoTqvan, rom gonebam

maTSi SeRweva moaswros.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (29 gv. 272)

Zils rom daapireb, „iesos locva“ imeore, locviT da-

iZine. SeaCvie Tavi imas, rom gaRviZebisas Seni pirveli az-

ri, sityva da saqme „iesos locva“ iyos^ saeklesio msa-

xurebis dros sasargebloa „iesos locviT“ locva, is

icavs gonebas gafantulobisagan, Seeweva mas saeklesio ga-

lobisa da kiTxvis SesmenaSi. Seecade ise SeeCvio „iesos

locvas“, rom igi Sens ganuwyvetel locvad iqces.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (28 gv. 408)

gonebiTi locvis Tvisebaa vnebebis gamoaSkaraveba, ro-

melnic kacis gulSi cxovroben da imalebian. igi aaSkara-

vebs kidec da imorCilebs kidec maT.

169

gonebiTi locvis Tvisebaa im tyveobis gamoaSkaraveba,

romelSiac vimyofebiT dacemul sulebTan. igi aaSkaravebs

am tyveobas da gvaTavisuflebs misgan.

aqedan gamomdinare ar unda SevSfoTdeT da gavocdeT,

rodesac aRdgebian vnebebi dacemuli bunebisagan an roca

demonebi aRagzneben maT.

vinaidan vnebebs locva daacxrobs, amitomac, rodesac

isini aRdgebian, vilocoT gonebiT auCqareblad da Zalian

Cumad „iesos locva“, romelic TandaTanobiT daimorCi-

lebs amboxebul vnebebs. zogjer vnebaTa aRdgoma da boro-

tiseul gulissityvaTa Semoteva ise Zlieria, rom did su-

lier moRvaweobaSi avyavarT, es uxilavi mowameobis Jamia.

unda vaRiaroT ufali vnebebisa da eSmakebis winaSe xan-

grZlivi locviT, romelic aucileblad mogvitans gamar-

jvebas.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (27 gv. 144)

satanis Zala, romelic SeumCnevlad mkvidrobs adamian-

Si misi gafantuli cxovrebisas, rodesac mlocvelis mi-

er moxmobil uflis saxels gaigonebs, awrialdeba. is ada-

mianSi yvela vnebas aRadgens, maTi saSualebiT adamians sa-

Sinlad Searyevs, sxeulSi sxvadasxvagvar, ucnaur sneule-

bebs aRmoacenebs. am azriT Tqva Rirsma ioane winaswarmety-

velma: „Cven uZlurebs mxolod is SegviZlia, rom iesos sa-

xels mivmarToT, radgan vnebebi, rogorc naTqvamia, demo-

nebi arian da am saxelis moxmobiT ganidevnebian“. es niS-

navs: vnebebi da demonebi erToblivad moqmedeben, demonebi

vnebebis saSualebiT moqmedeben^ wminda ioane oqropiri am-

bobs: „ufal ieso qristes saxelis xseneba mters sabrZol-

velad aRagznebs. rameTu „iesos locvisTvis“ maiZulebel

170

suls am locviT yvelafris mopoveba SeuZlia^ pirvel rig-

Si, mas SeuZlia gvelis amoZraveba da am locvas misi da-

morCilebac SeuZlia. am locvas CvenSi mcxovrebi codvis

mxileba SeuZlia da am locvas misi mospobac SeuZlia^

ufal ieso qristes saxeli Cava gulis siRrmeSi, daimor-

Cilebs gulis saZovrebis mflobel gvels, xolo suls ga-

daarCens da ganacxovelebs. ganuwyvetliv imyofebode ufal

iesos saxelSi, dae, STanTqas gulma ufali da ufalma gu-

li, dae, es orni erTad iyvnen. TumcaRa es saqme erTsa da

or dReSi ar aResruleba, aramed mraval welsa da did

dros saWiroebs, didi dro da Rvawlia saWiro imisTvis,

rom mteri ganidevnos da qriste daemkvidros“.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 246)

„iesos locva“ TandaTanobiT moqmedebs: pirvelad igi

mxolod gonebaze moqmedebs, simSvidesa da yuradRebas ani-

Webs mas, Semdeg gulSi SeaRwevs, gamoiyvans sasikvdilo Zi-

lisagan da mis gacocxlebas lmobierebis grZnobiTa da

cremlebiT gamoaCens. es locva ufro CaRrmavdeba da nel-

nela sulisa da sxeulis yvela nawilSi amoqmeddeba, yove-

li adgilidan daiwyebs codvis gamodevnas, eSmakis mbrZa-

neblobis, zemoqmedebisa da geslis ganadgurebas.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 249)

ganuwyvetel locvaSi gawafvisTvis iRvwiT. keTili! mag-

ram daukvirdiT, mokle locvis mxolod eniT gameorebiT

ar SemoifargloT. es iqneba locvis meqanikuri gameoreba

locvis gareSe. unda mieCvioT, rom (RmrTis) SiSsa da mo-

wiwebaSi, Semusvrilebasa da simdableSi ipyraT Tavi. ise

171

iyaviT, TiTqos uflis winaSe samsjavroze imyofebodeT da

Tqvens Sesaxeb ukanasknel ganCinebas elodeT.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (28 gv. 376)

vnebebTan cnobili brZola gonebiTi brZolaa. igi qmedi-

Tia, radgan vnebebs ar aZlevs sakvebis miRebis saSualebas

da amiT auZlurebs maT. magram arsebobs maTTan saqmiT brZo-

lac _ ganzrax keTeba vnebaTa sapirispiro saqmeebisa. ma-

galiTad, _ siZunwis dasaZlevad saWiroa daviwyoT xel-

gaSlili gacema; ampartavnebis sapirispirod unda avirCi-

oT damamdablebeli, damamcirebeli saqmianoba; garToba-

mxiarulebis vnebis winaaRmdeg _ Sinidan gausvleloba da

a. S. isic marTalia, rom moqmedebis mxolod amgvari saxe

pirdapir ver migviyvans mizanTan, radgan garedan Seviwro-

ebuli vneba SeiZleba SigniT SeiWras, an TviTon, an sxvas

dauTmos adgili. magram, rodesac am saqmiT brZolas Sina-

gani gonebiTi brZolac uerTdeba, maSin isini swrafad da-

amarcxeben nebismier vnebas, romlis winaaRmdegac iqnebi-

an mimarTulni.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 148)

172

Tavi 9

xiblisaTvis

`nu yoveli suli grwamn~.

1 ioan. 4,1

xibli adamianuri bunebis sicruiT dazianebaa. yoveli

adamiani xiblis mdgomareobaSia, rac Cveni pirvelmSoble-

bis dacemiT aris gamowveuli. Cven yvelani xiblSi varT.

amis codna udidesi dacvaa xiblisagan. udidesi xiblia _

Tavi xiblSi myofad ar migaCndes. Cven yvelani motyuebul-

ni varT, yvelani cTunebulni varT, yvelani sicrueSi vim-

yofebiT, yvelas gvesaWiroeba WeSmaritebis mier gaTavi-

sufleba. WeSmariteba _ ufali Cveni ieso qristea. am WeS-

maritebas misadmi rwmeniT SeveTvisoT, locviT SevRaRa-

doT am WeSmaritebas da igi gamogviyvans demonuri sacTu-

rebis ufskrulidan.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (29 gv. 230)

rogorc gonebiT araswor moqmedebas SevyavarT cTune-

basa da xiblSi, zustad igive xdeba guliT araswori moq-

medebis drosac. ugunuri ampartavnebiT aris aRvsili su-

lieri xilvebis naxvis survili da amisken swrafva gone-

biT, romelic ar aris ganwmedili vnebebisagan, ar aris ga-

naxlebuli da suli wmidis mier aRdgenili. aseTive ampar-

tavnebiTa da ganusjelobiTaa aRvsili gulis survili da

swrafva _ datkbes wminda, sulieri, RmrTaebrivi grZno-

bebiT, roca igi jer sruliadac ar aris mzad aseTi tkbo-

bisaTvis. rogorc ganuwmedeli goneba, romelsac RmrTa-

ebrivi xilvebis naxva surs, magram amis saSualeba ara aqvs,

173

xilvebs TviTon igonebs da maTiT ityuebs Tavs, aseve gu-

lic _ roca RmrTaebrivi sitkboebisa da sxva RmrTaebri-

vi grZnobebis gancdas cdilobs da ver poulobs maT saku-

Tar TavSi, maSin TviTon igonebs maT, maTiT icTunebs da iRu-

pavs Tavs, rameTu Sedis sicruis areSi, eSmakebTan erTo-

baSi, emorCileba maT zemoqmedebas da maT Zalauflebas emo-

neba.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (29 gv. 245)

locvaSi warmatebis miRwevisa da xiblisagan Tavis daR-

wevisaTvis aucilebelia Tavganwirva, romelic locvisas

mxolod yuradRebis mokrebas gvaswavlis. maSin locviTi

Rvawli gaioldeba da Semsubuqdeba, Semsubuqdebian gansac-

delnic, romelnic yovelTvis Tan sdeven moRvaweobas. Tu-

ki vinme naadrevad cdilobs sakuTar TavSi madlis moqme-

debis gamomJRavnebas, aseTebze, _ rogorc Rirsi nilos so-

reli ambobs sxva wminda mamebTan TanxmobiT, _ daSvebuli

iqneba mZime, mis Zalebs aRmatebuli eSmakiseuli gansacde-

lebi. aseT miswrafebas safuZvlad gaucnobierebeli qed-

maRloba da zesTamCenoba udevs, romlebic mas gulmodgi-

nebad eCveneba.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (28 gv. 342)

gulSi suli wmidis moqmedebis gamocxadebamde sisxlis

nazi moqmedeba an sruliad auxsneli rCeba, an naklebad ga-

sagebi, da SesaZloa, madlis moqmedebadac ki iqnes miCneu-

li, Tuki Sesaferisi sifrTxile ar iqna gamoCenili. es sif-

rTxile imaSi gamoixateba, rom suli wmidis mier ganwme-

disa da ganaxlebis dromde arcerTi gulismieri grZnoba

marTebulad ar iqnes miCneuli, garda sinanulis grZnobi-

174

sa, codvebis gamo mwuxarebisa, romelic Sewyalebis imedi-

Taa gajerebuli. dacemuli bunebisagan gulis mxolod er-

TaderTi msxverpli Seiwireba RmerTis mier, mxolod er-

Ti grZnoba, erTi mdgomareoba: „msxverpli RmrTisaY ars

suli Semusrvili, guli Semusrvili da damdablebuli

RmerTman ara Seuracx-yos“ (fsalm. 50,19).

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 213-214)

gansakuTrebuli yuradReba unda mivaqcioT CvenSi mzva-

obrobis moqmedebas, romlis moqmedeba sisxlze Zalian Zne-

lad SesamCnevi da gasagebia. mzvaobroba TiTqmis yovelTvis

SeniRbul siZvis vnebasTan erTad moqmedebs da adamians yve-

laze daxvewil codvismier siamovnebas aniWebs. am siamov-

nebis Sxami iseTi nazia, rom mzvaobrobiTa da siZvis vnebiT

moniWebul tkbobas mravalni sindisis nugeSiscemad,

RmrTaebrivi madlis moqmedebadac ki miiCneven. am tkbobiT

cTunebuli moRvawe TandaTanobiT xiblis mdgomareobaSi

vardeba; miiCnevs ra am yofas madlismier mdgomareobad, igi

TandaTanobiT mTlianad dacemuli angelozis Zalauflebis

qveS eqceva.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 215)

Tavmdabali moRvawe kmayofilia imiT, rom Rirsi gaxda

RmerTis xsenebisa. amas igi Semoqmedis did mowyalebad mi-

iCnevs glaxaki da umweo qmnilebisTvis _ adamianisTvis. is

Tavs madlis miRebis Rirsad ar Tvlis, ar eZiebs sakuTar

TavSi misi moqmedebis aRmoCenas, radgan icis wminda mama-

Tagan, rom aseTi Ziebis sawyisi mzvaobrobaSia, romlisga-

nac warmoiSveba xibli da dacema.

wm. egnate brianCaninovi (30 gv. 200)

175

gonebiTi locvisas xiblSi rom ar Cavarde, _ ar dauSva

SenSi araviTari warmodgena, aranairi saxe an Cveneba.

wm. nilos soreli (27 gv. 47)

Tuki vinme zesTamCenobaze damyarebuli TavdajerebiT ma-

Rali locviTi mdgomareobebis miRwevas cdilobs, da mou-

povebia ara WeSmariti, aramed satanuri moSurneoba, aseTs

eSmaki iolad gaaxvevs sakuTar qselSi, rogorc Tavis msa-

xurs.

wm. grigol sineli (29 gv. 233)

mamaTa wignebi, gansakuTrebiT isini, romlebic aswavlian

WeSmarit morCilebas, gonebis sifxizlesa da dayudebas,

yuradRebasa da gonebiT locvas, anu imgvars, romelic go-

nebiT gulSi aResruleba, mxolod da mxolod samonazvno

wesisTvisaa Sesaferisi da ara sazogadod yoveli marTlma-

didebeli qristianisTvis. RmerTSemosili mamebi, gadmos-

cemen ra am locvis Sesaxeb swavlebas, amtkiceben, rom mi-

si sawyisi da Seuryeveli safuZveli morCilebaa, romlis-

ganac WeSmariti simdable iSveba, xolo simdable icavs

locvaSi moRvawes yovelgvari xiblisagan, romelic TviT-

nebobas mosdevs. WeSmariti monazvnuri morCileba da sa-

kuTari nebisa da gansjis sruli mokveTa SeuZlebelia eris-

kacTaTvis^ iseTi saSiSia es saqme, _ locva ara ubralod

gonebismieri, aramed gonebiT gulSi xelovnebiT moqmedi,

_ rom WeSmariti morCilebic ki (romelTac ara mxolod

moikveTes, aramed sruliad moakvdines sakuTari neba da gan-

sja TavianTi mamebis, am locvis aRsrulebis WeSmariti da

ugamocdilesi maswavleblebis winaSe), mudam SiSsa da

ZrwolaSi arian, rom am locvisas raime xiblSi ar Cavar-

176

dnen, Tumca RmerTi gamudmebiT mfarvelobs maT, WeSmari-

ti simdablis gamo, romelic maT RmrTis madliT moipoves,

WeSmariti morCilebis saSualebiT. miT umetes eriskacebs,

morCilebis gareSe mcxovrebT, Tuki isini mxolod amgva-

ri wignebis kiTxviT daiwyeben aseT locvas, elodebaT ra-

menair xiblSi Cavardnis saSiSroeba, rac am locvis Rvaw-

lis TviTnebobiT damwyebT emuqreba. am locvas wmindanebma

xelovnebaTa xelovneba uwodes; vin SeZlebs mis Seswavlas

xelovanis, anu gamocdili maswavleblis gareSe?

wm. paisi veliCkovski (28 gv. 412)

locvis is saxe, romelic aRwerilia „filokaliaSi“

(„dobrotolubie“), unda aResrulebodes am saqmis mcod-

ne moZRvarTan erTad, mis Tvalwin. Tuki vinme marto Seud-

geba am saqmes, mxolod aRwerilobis mixedviT, is xibls ver

ascdeba. aq aRwerilia saqmis mxolod garegnuli mxare, xo-

lo is, rac amas emateba moZRvris mier Sinagani agebule-

bis Sesavsebad, ar Cans. xelmZRvanelis gareSe amgvari moR-

vaweobis aRmasrulebeli bunebrivia, mxolod garegnuli

moRvaweobis amara rCeba, mkacrad asrulebs imas, rac exe-

ba sxeulis mdgomareobas, sunTqvas da gulSi xedvas. vina-

idan aseT xerxebs bunebrivad SeuZliaT miiyvanon kaci gar-

kveuli doniT yuradRebis Semokrebamde da siTbomde, rad-

gan ar hyavs sando ganmsjeli, romelic etyoda Tu ra Rir-

sebebis mqonea masSi mimdinare cvlilebebi, im azramde mi-

dis, rom es swored isaa, rasac eZebs, anu madlis mier iqna

gaciskrovnebuli, roca es ase araa, da fiqrobs, rom mad-

liTaa mosili, rodesac madlis gareSea. swored esaa xib-

li, romelic Semdgom mis momaval cxovrebas gaamrudebs.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 413)

177

„iesos locvisagan“ maSin SeiZleba SeiSalos kaci, Tu-

ki am locvis aRsrulebis periodSi ar miatovebs codvebsa

da codvil Cveulebebs, romelTac hgmobs sindisi.

wm. Teofane dayudebuli (27 gv. 189)

nu moixiblebi Sinagani sitkboebebiT; jvris gareSe isini

aramyari da saxifaToa. yoveli adamiani Senze umjobesad

miiCnie. am gulissityvis gareSe saswaulic rom aRasrulos

vinmem, mainc Sors iqneba RmrTisagan.

monazon magdalinas cxovreba (27 gv. 191)

erTi vinme, saxelad malpasi, warmoSobiT edesidan, erT

dros evktitebis mwvaleblobis gamomgonebeli gaxda. is

amaRlebul cxovrebas eweoda, mZime Sromasa da mwuxare-

bebs itanda. amboben, rom igi netari iulianes (sabad wo-

debulis) mowafe iyo, mcire xniT masTan erTad sinasa da

egvipteSi imogzaura. malpasma im drois didi mamebi ixi-

la, naxa netari antoni (didi), saidumlo sityvebi esma mis-

gan sulis siwmindesa da cxonebaze, zedmiwevniTi msjelo-

ba moismina vnebebis Sesaxeb. am saubarSi antoni didi xsni-

da, rom goneba, ganwmedis Semdeg, sulier saidumloebebs

Wvrets da suls ZaluZs madlis mier uvnebelobas miaRwi-

os, mas Semdeg, rac mcnebebis aRsrulebiT Zveli vnebebisa-

gan gaTavisufldeba da Tavisi pirvandeli bunebis sijan-

saRes moipovebs. da roca malpasma Tavisi siWabukis gafur-

Cqvnis Jams es sityvebi moismina, cecxliviT aRegzna da Ta-

vis qalaqSi dabrunda. da radgan masSi didebismoyvareobis

vneba aenTo, airCia gandegilis nageboba da Sromas, uwya-

lo gaWirvebebsa da ganuwyvetel locvas misca Tavi.

178

rodesac masSi didebismoyvareobis vneba uzomod agiz-

gizda, anu im maRali niWebis miRebis imedi mieca, romelTa

Sesaxebac smenoda, ver gulisxmayo eSmakis xrikebi, tyui-

lebi da gaqniloba, romliTac is Zlierebs itacebs dasa-

Rupad. malpass ar hqonda Seswavlili WeSmaritebis mtre-

bis winaaRdgomis xelovneba, imedi Sromaze, gaWirvebaze,

upovarebaze, moRvaweobasa da moTminebaze daamyara, roca

mopovebuli ar hqonda borotTan sabrZolveli uZvelesi ia-

raRebi _ Tavis damcireba, simdable, gulis Semusvrile-

ba; man wmida werilic daiviwya, romelic ambobs: rodesac

saqmes aRasrulebT, mcnebebs daicavT, gaWirvebas gadai-

tanT, Tqveni Tavi umaqnis monebad miiCnieTo. amis sapiris-

pirod, mas Tavis Rvawlze dafuZnebuli Tavdajereba gana-

xurvebda, im maRali niWis miRebis surviliT iwvoda, rom-

lis Sesaxebac gagonili hqonda. da ai, didi xnis Semdeg, ro-

ca eSmakma SeniSna, rom mas simdable ar gaaCnda da mxolod

xilvebi swyuroda im saidumloTa gansacdelad, romelTa

Sesaxebac smenoda, gamoecxada brwyinvale naTelSi da uTx-

ra: me var nugeSinismcemeli, mamisgan SenTan gamogzavnili,

raTa im xilvebis Rirsi gagxado, romlebsac Seni saqmee-

bis sazRaurad eswrafvi, uvnebeloba moganiWo da samomav-

lod saqmeTagan gangisveno. amis sanacvlod veragma mterma

Tayvaniscema moiTxova. gasulelebulma malpasma ver igrZno

borotis brZola, dauyovnebliv, sixaruliT miiRo igi, Tay-

vanisca da imwamsve misi Zalauflebis qveS moeqca. xolo

mterma RmrTaebrivi xilvis nacvlad saeSmako ocnebebiT

aavso igi, WeSmaritebisTvis Sroma miatovebina, aRazvava da

uvnebelobis amao imediT acTuna, uTxra: axla Sen aRar

gWirdeba arc saqmeebi, arc sxeulis tanjva, arc vnebebTan

da gulisTqmebTan brZola; Semdeg evktitebis eresiarqi ga-

179

xada igi. roca es mwvaleblebi gamravldnen da maTi saZage-

li da mcdari swavleba gamoaSkaravda, maSindelma episko-

posma gaaZeva isini.

wm. isaak asuri (17 gv. 334)

180

Tavi 10

siyvarulisaTvis

`amiT cnan yovelTa, viTarmed

Cemni mowafeni xarT, ukueTu iyu-

arebodiT urTierTas~.

ioan.13,35

mama agaTonze ambobdnen: erTxel qalaqSi midioda naxe-

lavis gasayidad. gzaze keTrovani naxa, Zirs dagdebuli.

hkiTxa sneulma: mamao, sad midixar? upasuxa mama agaTonma:

qalaqSi mivdivar, naxelavis gasayidad. uTxra keTrovanma:

siyvaruli gamoiCine da mec iq mimiyvane. berma moikida igi

da qalaqSi Caiyvana. sneulma uTxra, sadac WurWels gayi-

di, mec iq damdeo. Seusrula berma Txovna. rodesac igi

WurWels gayidda, sneuli ekiTxeboda: ramdenisa gayide? be-

ri miugebda: amdenis. namcxvari miyideo, etyoda keTrova-

ni. da isev, sxva WurWels rom gayidda, hkiTxavda: ramde-

nisaa? etyoda: amdenisa. kvlav etyoda: mamao, mamao, miyide

namcxvari. rodesac berma mTeli WurWeli gayida da was-

vla daapira, uZlurma hkiTxa: midixar? diax, mivdivar _

miugo berma. uTxra sneulma: gamoiCine siyvaruli da isev

im adgilas mimiyvane, sadac mipove. berma es Txovnac Seus-

rula. maSin keTrovanma uTxra: kurTxeul xar, agaTon, uf-

lisa mier, zecaSiac da qveyanazec. rodesac mama agaTonma

ukan moixeda, veravin ixila, rameTu uflis angelozi iyo

mosuli mis gamosacdelad.

pateriki (1 gv. 25)

181

Tqva berma: Tuki Sen Zmas codvaSi Cavardnils ixilav da

eSmaki misi gankiTxvis survils Cagigdebs gulSi, gaf-

rTxildi da nu Seiwynareb, aramed miuge: wyeul iyav Sen,

eSmako, rameTu eg saqme Cemi Zmisa ar aris, Senia da Senze

iyos. jvriT aRibeWde sxeuli da daicavi goneba, rom Seni

Zma ar ganikiTxo, Torem suli wmida gangeSoreba.

pateriki (2 gv. 109)

Tqva mama pimenma: ukeTureba ukeTurebas ver aRmofxvris.

Tuki vinme borots giyofs, Sen keTili uyav, raTa am sike-

TiT mospo is boroteba.

pateriki (1 gv. 192)

iyo erTi Zma, monazvnur RvawlSi cota zarmaci. igi er-

Ti keTili beris maxloblad cxovrobda. am zarmaci beris

aRsrulebis Jams mis garSemo mamebi da Zmebi isxdnen da xe-

davdnen, rom mas am soflidan gasvla uxaroda. keTil bers

surda iq myofi mamebis damoZRvra da hkiTxa mas: vici, Zmao,

monazvnobaSi moswrafe ar iyavi da axla, am saSinel Jams,

rogor xar ase gaxarebuli? miugo Zmam: simarTles ambob,

mamao, yvelam iciT, rom zarmaci viyavi, magram mas Semdeg,

rac monazoni gavxdi, kacTagan aravin ganmikiTxavs da Tuki

vinme raimes mavnebda, imwamsve Sevundobdi wminda guliT;

da aw maqvs sityva uflisa mimarT _ Sen sTqvi, meufeo: „nu

ganikiTxavT, raYTa ara ganikiTxneT; miuteveT da mogetev-

nen Tquen“ (luk. 6, 37). maSin uTxra mas berma: mSvidoba Sen-

da, Svilo, rameTu cxondi mwuxarebaTa gareSe da aw mara-

diul cxovrebaSi gansasveneblad midixar.

pateriki (2 gv. 30)

182

Tqva mama komasem: erTma berma momiTxro: ori episkopo-

si mkvidrobda erTmaneTis maxloblad da uTanxmoeba iyo maT

Soris. erTi maTgani mdidari da Zalauflebis mqone iyo,

meore ki _ metad Tavmdabali. pirveli episkoposi meores

emtereboda, xolo meores esmoda amis Sesaxeb da Tavis

mRvdlebs eubneboda: nu zrunavT, Cven vZlevT mas qristes

saxeliT. mRvdlebi ekiTxebodnen: meufeo, vis ZaluZs misi

winaaRdgoma? Tavmdabali episkoposi upasuxebda: moiTmineT

da RmrTis wyalobas ixilavT. amis Semdeg meore episkoposma

Seityo, rom mis mters Sekreba hqonda wminda mowameebis

dResaswaulze. waiyvana Tavisi mRvdlebi da uTxra: gamom-

yeviT, rasac me vizam, Tqvenc igive moimoqmedeT da vZlevT

mas. mRvdlebi ki ambobdnen: netav ras apirebs? da rodesac

wavida es episkoposi samRvdeloebasTan erTad locviTa da

galobiT, mTeli qalaqi gayva ukan. mivida, fexebSi Cauvar-

da mdidar episkoposs Tavis samRvdeloebasTan erTad da

uTxra: Segvinde, batono Cveno, Seni monebi varT. SeZrwun-

da is episkoposi da Seinana, RmerTma moaqcia misi guli, Tvi-

Ton moexvia Tavmdabal episkoposs da uTxra: Sena xar Cemi

batoni. amis Semdeg maT Soris didma siyvarulma daisad-

gura. uTxra Tavmdabalma episkoposma Tavis mRvdlebs: xom

geubnebodiT, rom Cven vZlevdiT mas qristes madliT. da

Tqvenc, Tuki odesme mteri geyolebaT, aseve moiqeciT da

cxondiT.

pateriki (1 gv. 112)

kiTxva: Tuki vxedav, rom vinme uwesod iqceva, SemiZlia

Tu ara ganvsajo es uwesoba? rogor gaveqce aqedan momdi-

nare moyvasis gankiTxvas?

183

pasuxi: is saqme, romelic uwesoa, Cven ar SegviZlia ar

vaRiaroT uwesod; sxvanairad rogor avicdenT misgan mo-

maval zians? xom ambobs ufali: „ekrZaleniT cru-

winawarmetyuelTagan, romelni movidodian Tquenda samos-

liTa cxovarTaYTa, xolo Sinagan iyvnen mgel mtacebel. na-

yofTa maTTagan icnneT igini“ (maT. 7;15,16). is, vinc amgvar

saqmes Cadis, ar unda ganvikiTxoT. jer erTi wmida weri-

lis Tanaxmad: „nu ganikiTxavT da ara ganikiTxneT“ (luk.

6,37); meorec imitom, rom Cven sakuTar Tavs unda vaRiareb-

deT yvelaze codvilad; kidev imitom, rom Zmis codva Cven

codvad unda migvaCndes da mxolod misi macTunebeli eSma-

ki gvZuldes. rodesac vinme sxvas ormoSi Caagdebs, Cven Ca-

vardnils ki ar vkicxavT, aramed imas, vinc ubiZga. zustad

asevea aqac. isic xdeba, rom kaci saqmes akeTebs, romelic

mxilvelebs uwesod eCvenebaT, magram saqme keTili ganzrax-

viT aResruleba, rogorc es cnobil wminda bers SeemTxva:

igi cxenebis sarbielis axlos midioda da masSi garkveu-

li ganzraxviT Sevida. rodesac naxa, Tu rogor cdilobda

iq TiToeuli sxvis daswrebasa da damarcxebas, uTxra Tavs:

xedav rogori mondomebiT iRvwian eSmakis msaxurni? Cven,

caTa sasufevelis memkvidreebma, ufro metad ar unda viR-

vawoT? beri am sanaxaobidan uwindelze metad gulmodgine

wavida sulieri moRvaweobisaTvis. Cven arc is viciT, iqneb

codvaSi Cavardnili Zma sinanulis meSveobiT, Tavmdablo-

biTa da aRsarebiT RmrTis saTno gaxdes. fariseveli mzva-

obrobis gamo wavida dasjili. es rom viciT, mezveris sim-

dables mivbaZoT da sakuTari Tavi ganvikiTxoT, raTa gan-

vmarTldeT; da farisevlis gandidebas gaveqceT, rom ar da-

visajoT.

wm. ioane winaswarmetyveli (13 gv. 294)

184

rodesac saWiroa keTilisyofa, dae, yoveli kaci Seni

moyvasi iyos, xolo roca saqme WeSmaritebas Seexeba, maSin

gaarCie Seniani ucxosagan. Tuki Seni Zma, RviZli dediTa da

mamiT, ar aris SenTan gaerTianebuli WeSmaritebis kano-

niT, maSin igi ufro ucxo unda iyos SenTvis, vidre skviTi;

da piriqiT, Tu skviTsa da savromats upyriaT marTali dog-

matebi da swamT igive, rac Sen gwams, maSin isini ufro ax-

los unda iyvnen SenTan, vidre RviZli Zma. barbarossa da

arabarbaross Cven ganvarCevT ara eniTa da warmomavlobiT,

aramed azrebisa da sulis mixedviT. adamiani upiratesad

is aris, vinc marTal swavlebas imarxavs sarwmunoebaze da

keTilmsaxur cxovrebas eweva.

wm. ioane oqropiri (6 gv. 516)

ityvi: nuTu ar unda gvZuldes TviT mtrebica da war-

marTebic? unda gvZuldes ara isini, aramed maTi swavleba,

ara adamiani, aramed mankieri cxovreba da gamrudebuli ne-

ba. adamiani RmrTis qmnilebaa, xolo cTomileba _ eSmaki-

sa. amitom nu Seurev RmrTisas eSmakisaSi. iudevelni hgmob-

dnen, sdevnidnen, Seuracxyofdnen qristes da bevr rames

ambobdnen masze, magram gana sZulda isini pavles, romel-

sac qriste yvelaze metad uyvarda? ara, piriqiT, mas uy-

varda isini da yvelafers akeTebda maTTvis. xan ambobda: „ne-

baY gulisa CemisaY da vedrebaY Cemi RmrTisa mimarT israe-

lisaTvis ars sacxovrebelad“ (rom. 10,1); xan ki: „vilo-

cevd me SeCuenebul-yofad Tavsa Cemsa qristesgan ZmaTa Cem-

TaTvis da naTesavTa CemTa xorcielad“ (rom. 9,3). aseve eze-

kieli, maT daRupvas rom xedavda, ambobda: „vaY me, adonaY

ufalo, aRhxoc Sen neStTa israelisaTa?“ (ezek. 9,8). ase-

ve mosec ambobda: „mi-Tu-uteveb codvaTa maTTa, miuteven,

185

ukueTe ara, aRmxoce meca wignisa misgan, romelsa damwe-

re“ (gamosl. 32, 31-32)... Tuki Cven uRmerToebsa da usju-

loebs moviZulebT, maSin ganvagrZobT da codvilebsac mo-

viZulebT, xolo am gziT mavalni TandaTanobiT gamoveyo-

fiT ZmaTa did nawils, ufro swored ki yvelas, rameTu ara-

vinaa ucodveli. Tuki RmrTis mtrebis moZulebaa saWiro,

maSin unda moviZuloT ara mxolod uRmerToni, aramed cod-

vilnic; aseT SemTxvevaSi, Cven mxecebze uaresni viqnebiT,

yvelasagan ganveSorebiT da siamayiT aRvzvavdebiT farisev-

lis msgavsad. magram pavlem sxvagvarad gvamcno: „swavli-

diT uwesoTa maT, nugeSinis-scemdiT sulmokleTa, Tavs-i-

debdiT uZlurTa maT, sulgrZel iyveniT yovelTa mimarT“

(1 Tesal. 5,14).

wm. ioane oqropiri (8 gv. 336)

me ar msurs, rom mwvaleblebi itanjebodnen, ar maxarebs

maTi ubedureba. RmerTo, damifare! me maTi moqceva maxarebs.

morwmunisaTvis ra unda iyos ufro sasiamovno, vidre xilva

gafantuli RmrTis Svilebis Sekrebisa. me imdenad ar da-

mikargavs goneba, rom vurCio, umowyaloba kacTmoyvareo-

baze metad Seafason. piriqiT, me vurCev yuradRebiTa da

moTminebiT miagon sikeTe yovel adamians da yvelas daexma-

ron saWiroebis mixedviT. amasTan me vambob: dauSvebelia da-

exmaro mwvaleblebs maT ugunur sarwmunoebaSi gansamtki-

ceblad; aq, piriqiT, mtkice da Seurigebeli unda iyo. me

kacTmoZuleobas davarqmevdi da ara siyvaruls, roca mwva-

leblebs vinme maTeul cTomilebaSi ganamtkicebs, rac ma-

Ti ufro metad dacemisa da gardauvali daRupvis mizezi

gaxdeba.

wm. maqsime aRmsarebeli (38 gv. 159)

186

wmida werili ambobs: „Seiyuaro moyuasi Seni, viTar-

ca Tavi Tvisi“ (maT. 22,39). nu ityvi: es saTnoeba didia da

ar ZalmiZs misi moxveWa. rogor SemiZlia Seviyvaro moy-

vasi sakuTari TaviviT? mis gaWirvebebze rogor vizruno

ise, rogorc sakuTarze, miT umetes mis gulSi dafarul-

ze, romelic aravin uwyis? nu gagitacebs amgvari fiqre-

bi, aramed RmrTis sasoebiT Seudeqi am saTnoebis aRsru-

lebas, uCvene ufals survili da mcdeloba da RmrTis Se-

wevnas miiReb, romelic dagexmareba saTnoebis aRsrule-

baSi. warmoidgine ori kibe: erTs zecaSi ayavxar, xolo

meores jojoxeTSi Cayavxar, Sen ki am kibeebs Soris mi-

waze dgaxar. nu ityvi: rogor avfrindebi miwidan da miv-

wvdebi im kibis Tavs? es SeuZlebelia da RmerTi amas arc

iTxovs Sengan. Sen mxolod Tavi daicavi, rom qvemoT ar

Caxvide. moyvass borotebas nu gaukeTeb, cuds nurafers

etyvi, cils nu daswameb, Seuracxyofas nu miayeneb. amgva-

rad, nel-nela mas sikeTesac gaukeTeb _ sityviT anuge-

Seb, TanaugZnob, Seewevi imiT, rasac saWiroebs. ase axval

erTi safexuridan meoreze da RmrTis SewevniT kibis Tav-

sac miaRwev. moyvasis SewevnaSi TandaTanobiT iqamdec mix-

val, rom sikeTesa da warmatebas misTvis iseve moindomeb,

rogorc sakuTari TavisTvis. swored es aris „Seiyuaro

moyuasi Seni, viTarca Tavi Tvisi“.

wm. abba doroTe (14 gv. 448)

Tuki Sen ar patiob yvelas, vinc ki Segcoda, maS marxva-

sa da locvaSi nu daSvrebi^ RmerTi ar migiRebs.

wm. efrem asuri (24 gv. 834)

187

Cven unda SevundoT imaT, vinc gvawyenina, radgan viciT,

rom Sendobis misagebeli yvela sxva saTnoebis misagebels

aRemateba.

wm. markoz moRvawe (24 gv. 837)

Tund dainaxo, rom kaci vinme uwmindurTagan yvelaze

bilwia da mzakvarTagan yvelaze mzakvaria, mainc nu gani-

kiTxav da maSin arc RmerTi migatovebs da borot sulTa

tyveobaSi ar moxvdebi.

wm. nilos sineli (11 gv. 348)

vinc siyvaruli moipova, man saunjeni ganabnia; xolo vinc

ambobs orive maqvso, igi Tavs ityuebs.

wm. ioane sineli (12 gv. 348)

vinc Tavis gulSi romelime adamianis mimarT raime da-

naSaulis gamo siZulvilis Tundac kvals amCnevs, igi

RmrTis siyvarulisagan sruliad ucxoa. RmrTis siyvaru-

li veranairad ver itans adamianis mimarT siZulvils.

wm. maqsime aRmsarebeli (20 gv. 165)

ra aris sxvebis gankiTxvis mizezi? is, rom sakuTari Ta-

vis Secnobas ar vcdilobT. vinc Tavis SecnobiT aris daka-

vebuli, mas sxvebis codvebis SesamCnevad aRar scalia. sa-

kuTari Tavi ganikiTxe da sxvebis gankiTxvas moeSvi^ yove-

li adamiani Senze ukeTesad miiCnie. am gulissityvis gare-

Se saswaulic rom aRasrulos vinmem, mainc Sors iqneba

RmrTisagan.

monazon magdalinas cxovreba (27 gv. 182)

mamaTa swavlebebi Targmna vladimer wamalaSvilma

188

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`didebaY Senda RmerTo yovelivesTvis~.

wm. ioane oqropiri

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