차 례 인쇄 인쇄과학 - flair korea | 플레어 코리아 · 2013-09-10 · 인쇄...
TRANSCRIPT
1.
2. ( 4)
3.
4.
1.
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
1.
1)
2)
3) ( )
2.
3.()
4. (, )
(, )
1.
1)
2)
3)
4) ()
5)
6)
7)
8)Cr
9)
HELIO ()
1.
2.
3.
1)
2)
3)
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
()
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1. :
,
.
, , , , 5 .
: , , , , .
: , () (
) Al,Zn,Cu . ,
.
: (binder)
:
.
: .
2. ( 4)
( )
( )
.
.
:
:
,
( )
.
,
:
.
:
.
( )
,
:
.
.
: , .
(
)
,
.
, , , , ,
.
:
,
.
: ,
3.
(platen press):
. ,
, , .
(cylinder press):
, . , .
. , 2
,1 .
(rotary press):
. ,
. ,
. 3
. .
4.
, (Gradation) .
.
, .
.
1.
1) : ,
.
.
, , , . ()
() 2 .
(1)(Transparence): (, ) ( )
. ( ) ( )
,
. . filter .
, , .
(2):
. () . ,
. .
(3) (kefranetion):
. (sine) .
(4): .
(5) (diffraetion): ()
.
. (continows Tone) (halfton dot)
.
(6) : .
. .
(7) : , , , .
X r .
(fluoresconce) . ,
(phosphorescence).
2) : ()
.
, () 380-780nm
. . ()
(spectrum, )
() . . (
) .
.
3) : r X, , , ...
. 400-700nm .
, , .
4) : ()
()
. , , .
Red, Blue, Green
R,G,B , ( )
.
5)
(1):
. ()
. .
(Thoma Young). Blue(), Green(),
Red() , B.G.R. ,
1802 " "
. (Helmhohz) Young - Helmhoz , 1860
Young - Helmhoz .
Red + Blue = Maganta()
Green + Red() = Yellow()
Blue() + Green() = Cyan()
R + G + B = White()
R + G + B = W
(R+G)+B=W, R+(G+B)=W, (R+B)+G=W
(R+G)=W-B, (G+B)=W-R, (R+B)=W-G
(2) : 3 1 () (Davi
d Breustar) Cyan(), Maganta(), Yellow() , 1961
. (Douis )
filter , 3 .
Yellow + Maganta = Red
Maganta + Cyan = Blue
Cyan + Yellow = Green
Y + M + C = Blak
Y + M + C = BK
(G+B=C) = W-R, (R+B=M) = W-G, (R+G=Y) = W-B
C+M=W-R-G=B, C+Y=W-R-B=G, M+Y=W-G-B=R R, G, B (W)
.
6)
(1) 3: 75,000 .
.
, , 3 .
a)( hue): , , , , ,
. 200
. () , ,
() .
b)( Value): , .
9, 11, 15 .
0 10 11 , 10 0 ,
.
c)(Chroma): , , .
. .
(2)(): . 3
(Ostwald) , C
IE(), GATF( ) .
: , .
.
, , .
(CELL) , . ,
.
, .
1.
1)
:
: Cell
: Cell (, )
2)
:
: Cell
:
3) ( ): Cell
.
2. : Cell Cell ()
.
3 5%
( ) .
(2) . ( )
.
()
.
3.(): Cell
.
.
(
)
Cell .
4. (, ):
.
.
()
a) , b)
( )
Cr
STRON-E , NC 20
+ (N-100)
60g/ ()
3 - 5 A/d
3 - 5
40 5
+
(, )
1.
1): Ni 1 2
2)
: ( X )mm
: (Fe)
: ( ), ( )
Size : .
() .
11.5mm . Size .
3)
:
. .
a):
b): ,
Ni(): Ni .
(Cu) .
Ni .
230g/() 230g/ 10g/
45g/ 45g/ 2.0g/
40g/ 40g/ 2.0
PH 5.0 2.0
43 2
5 7 A/d
5
() 200g/(200g-250g/) 220g/
() 70g/(60g 70g/) 70g/
75/( 50-100/) 150/
RU-100 1/ 6/
RH-200 4/ 6/
40 50 40 50
15 20 A/d 10 20 A/d
10 A/d 10 A/d
555 x 600 SIZE 80 20
Ni
a) .
b) : Ni Ni .
c):PH PH
.
d) PH: 45 . 4 .
e) : .
.
(Cu)
a)
: , ()
: , ,
b)
)
)
) ((living) )
) .
c)
)() Cu : . , ()
() .
)(): . 1, 2
. () () .
V.P.W V.P.W
CrO3 240g/ 300g/ 230250g/ 280320g/
H SO 2g/ 3g/ 20.5g/ 3.33.9g/
502
35 5A/d
()
.
) :
.
): . , , (
), (living) .
Cr(): .
() 6() . (
) .
a)
b)6 3 () - 3
c)
a),
b)3 6
c)
1 1 .
. Cr
. 3 ()
.
Cr ( )
4) (): .
.
( Ring Coatter ) .
.
70% . 70% Coating
. ( )
65% 1 24
.
() .
5)
: () film
.
.
.
(developping):
. [() ]
.
6)
( ) 2
2 Cell , ,
.
Cu = 50g/ 60g/, He= 35g/ 40g/
() 0.19 (1 ). 100 100
0.19 =19, 19 .
7)
8) Cr
9)
HELIO ():
. ,
? .
1.
1874 . 1938 ( )
K193.(1962), 1975 K200: ,
.K201 . K201 K301,K303,K304,K305
.
2.
() .
.
1 .
.
() .
.
.
3.
1)
2)
- : Data- -
- : - ( , )
- : ( ( ), , Cell size ) - - -
-
3)
: (,)
check , C.P.U Box . C.P.U Box
(size, size, , Angle)
. 700 -1000g
(Stylus) C.P.U.Box 4000KHz(Normal)5000KHx(Speed)
. ,, 3
() ( ) , ( inch )
A TYPE 40(101), 48(122)
B TYPE 48(122), 54(137), 56(142), 58(147), 60(152)
C TYPE60(152), 63(160), 64(162), 65(165), 68(173) 70(178), 75(190.10),
80(203)
D TYPE 70(178), 75(190), 80(203), 90(229), 95(241),100(254)
.
Data : , ,
Tiff (RIP) .
a) : ()
.
b)(): C.P.U
. 110,120,130,145 ,
130 .
c): .
4.
a) : (Moare) 5 (Angle) .(
0,2, 3 )
b) : .
( ..)
a)1 .
b) .
c)(stagger) .
d) .
e) .
f) , .
5.
.
( ) Cell 4
.
.
6.
. .
. ,
. ,
(: )
.
Cut
.
7.
.
(Stylus) .
. 2105HV .
Stylus
.
: (#400~900) - ( ):3~4u, 5 - 1
(0.3mm, ()) - 1 (#800) - 2 (0.7mm) - 2 (#800,#2000) - .
() - - cr( (6-8u) =
a): ( X )mm
b): (Fe)
c): (), ( )
Size : .
() .
1~1.5 mm . Size .
:
8.
a) : ( X ), ,
b) :
- 2(Twin) ( , , )
.
- ( . . )-
c) :
- : 1= (2) : (1), 2= :
*: ()
- : , : 0.01-0.10 mm
smoothness lubrication shutter formation
.
.
: emery: No.2000, Yellow 3 Mil, Heimann 3 M
structures . Peak-to-vally
0.6u -0.8u
.
:Merck Acecor EC2772 03 cutting oil, MIRAPRINT oil
.
d) test
(HL,SH,Vib)
Test . HL 5% SH 100% Vibration (_
. HL SH Channel
. 5% 100%
. Test 5-10 mm HL 3, SH 3 6
. MD test .
* Channel:
. Channel 0, 3, 4 .
)
* HL,SH(MD) , , .
dot checker . dot checker 100 200 u
. 1u 1/1000mm .
e)
- Test .
(GBS)
GBS: (- (, )/2
) 600 :450 600-450/2 GBS:75 mm
- Data : , ..
- : ( )
1 3 500 2 1,500 0 3(K-405 )
f) : Test .
( ) stylus
.
g) :
- dot checker .( test
)
- , EPC, .
h) : 2 1
. 1
.
i)Cr:
j): .
, , .( )
k)
l)
, , ,
.
1.
(,,,), ,
(, , )
(,, ), ,
(, ,
)
, , ,
2.
(, ) (Binder, Vehicle)
. ,
, , .
: (). ,
. , , .
: . Al
.
: . ,
.
(gell) Set .
: (Binder.Vehicle)
.
.
, ,
. UV, , .
3.
( )
. .
(Loss)
4.
(100) (100)
, :6 - 12 wt% 5 - 35 wt%
:0 - 15 0 - 5
:20 - 40 10 - 20
:40-60 45 - 75
- - 5 - 10
5.
.
, ,
.
6.
: , , ,
: ,
: ,
: ,
: , ,
=()
: , , ,
: , ,
:
:
LDPE HDPE OPP CPP
Heat Seal
Heat Seal ,
,
OPP
Heat Seal
Sealant .
Sealant
, PVDC
,
PE coating
,
Infration T-Die .
T-Die
Heat Seal
ON CN PET PVDC PVC
Seal
, , ,
, , ,
,
, , ,
()
,
, ,
,
()
, ,
,
()
1.
PT + PE
. Candy Heat Seal ,
Seal
K + PE
, , ,
PT+AL FOIL+PE
, ,
OPP + PE
, , Seal Heat Seal ,
OPP + CPP
, , , , ,
P.ESTER + PE
, -50
Nylon + PE
, , , ,
2.
3.
: , ,
( LDPE)
(Poly Propylence): , , , ,
a) CPP(Casted Poly Propylence)
b) BOPP(Biaxial Oriented P.P)
c) IPP(Inflation P.P)
- : (, ), , , , , , case
(Poly Easter)
- : (), , , , ,
(Poly Carbonate)
- : , ( ),
(Nylon,Poly Amide)
- : , , ,
:(Poly Vinyl Chloride, P.V.C)
- : , , ,
:(Poly Vinyldence Chloride)
- : , , , ,
(HPPE):
(High Impact Poly Styrence Sheet):
P.V.A(Poly Vinyl Alcohol): ,
(Lineer Low density Poly Ethylene):
(Metalizing Film)
,
TYPE
PINHOLE
INK
INK
INK
1.
2.
* (Mottling):
3.
(No.3)
a) ,:16-17
b) ,,: 14-15( )
4.:( 30-40 m/min)
:100-120kg( ), (120-150kg)
: 55-60, (75-90)
5. : 30-40 m/min
On: Line 60m/min
Line speed up: 90-95m/min
6.(Doctor):
.( )
1. : (
) . .
()
*
a) Pint ()
b)
.
( )
* , , , , ( )
* , , , , , , , ,
Pint
,
2.
offset . offset 3%
- 97% 94 64% 7% - 64% 57 Tone
. .
3.
: ROLL
.
a)
i)Color Con: . 60mm,
30mm .
)(Register):
) (slitter line): 2mm .
: ( I MARK),
60mm . Cutting L
ine .
4.
: ( , , )
() (Tone), .
. ( Heat Sealing)
.
. .
a)
b)E.P.C Line
OPP 25 0.3 0.4%
PET 20 0.08 0.1%
PE 40 0.8 0.9%
PVC 30 0.4 0.6%
NY 20 0.5 0.7%
c)
d) Cutting Cutting
e)
5.
: 500mm film 500mm
500mm() 499.304 .
.
0.5mm
. (Tens
ion) .
( )
) *: 184(+0.5)3 cut = 552, : 184.53 cut =553.5, 552 553.5
552.75+( 0.4%)= 554.96, size 555 .
: Stylus, Burr cutter, , ,
Stylus: . 110, 120, 130,140
130 140, 120 .
, .
.
PISA stylus ..
hell PISA stylus . PISA
, , , .
.
PISA . 2 ,
2 , 2 .
.
.
, . PISA
, , . PISA HRLL
HelioSprint .
, (Channel Wall ), (
), .
(C type) . 25
. Wall . PISA
Wall . Wall
5%, 10% .
:
, , . , Burr cutter
.
Burr cutter:
.( , Burr cutter
.) Burr cutter , cell
. () . Burr
cutter .
Cell: , + well+ 1 Cell+ well+ .
: (, .)
Channel: .
Channel 0, 3, 4 .
Vibration: () . Channel
. .
.
, HL dot , SH dot , Channel .
(resolving power): , .
1mm ()
.
: . 1( 1
) . lpi , 150-175
100 .dpi .
(density): .
, .
(lupe): .
: , 0.05 mm . .
:
,
.(= )
: (), %
. ( )
(Contrast): . , .
.
80% 100% .
(100% - 80% ) (100%). 0.30
.
(Gamma): .
: ( )
Sharpness: White, Black .
.
.
: , .
.
(Moire): .
Trap(): .
0.15 mm ~ 3mm, 0.3mm ~ 0.5 mm .
(Vignette , ): ,
(color chart): , , ,
.
.
: , , , 4 . , , ,
, . , ,
4 .
UCR: 4 CMY BK
GCR(Gray Component Replacement): UCR 3 GCR 3
.
EPS (Encapsulated Postscript): ()
, EPS () .
.
(Bitmap): ,
.
, , , .
Dot gain: . ,
. , , ,
.
% 40% . dot gain 40% 80%
40% 20% , 80% 16%
.
)40% 37% , 10% , 12% ( ) 37%+10%+12%=59%, 59%-
40% 19% () .
(Density):
D =log (1/T)
D = , T =
T = /
(Doctor):
, 0.1-0.15 mm .
60
5-20 1
: 10~30 m/min
OP: Over Printing , .
Over coating Clear Coating .
: ()
, () .
() . ) OPP, PE ...
: ,,,,
:
, () .
() . . ) PE , ...
* () .
: ,,,,
(vehicle): . ,
, . , ,
.
(UV(ultra violet) ray curable ink): ,
. , ,
.
(decalcomania): (decalcomania) . (decal
paper) , 1 2 . 2
(rice paper) , (, ,
, ) .
.
. 800C
mm cm m
1cm 10mm 100/10mm 10.0mm 10-2m 1/100m 0.01m
1mm 10-1cm 1/10 cm 0.1cm 10-3m 1/1000m 0.001m
1um 10-3mm 1/1000mm 0.001mm 10-6m 1/1,000,000m() 0.000001m
1nm 10-9m 1,000,000,000m(10) 0.000000001
1 10-10m
. , .
.
.
(vinyl laminting): .
. p.p ( ), pvc . p.p
.
: ()
1:2.54cm =25.4mm
: u = um
1km=1,000m, 1m=100cm, 1cm=10mm, 1mm=1000u, 1u= 1/1000mm
:
- -
: .
:
(, , PR)
: ,
: .
: ,
:
: .
: .
:
:
PH: , .
:
: , .
: .
: , ,
K-304 :
VDG, VDMO, TAG, TAP, TAGP, ASG, ASP, ASED, HB, STT, STS, PR, GR, GRGP, GRGN, ZUP, HDP...
K-304 :
ABS, ABE, GBS, GBE, GR, Stagger, Fast forward,