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1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
?
4
PRTR
(Eco-fund)(SRI)
(ESG) (2006)
(, 2011)
Green New Deal
Green Solution
Management Suppliers
governments
owners
employees potential
investors
sp. interest
groups
communities
customers
Management
Governments
Suppliers
Communities Owners
Sp. Int. Groups
Customers
Potential
investors
Employees
Natural
environment Society
Climate
change
Biodiversity Chemical
use
Health
impacts
Air
pollution
Product
safety Workplace
conditions
Human
rights
Hiring
practices
Commun
ity
impacts
Science Ethics
(2011)
.(Philip Kotler)3.0
1.0 --
2.0 --
3.0 --
Management Suppliers
governments
owners
employees potential
investors
sp. interest
groups
communities
customers
ISO-14001
EMS
1990 2000
ISO14000
SC1
SC 2
SC 4
SC6
SC5
SC3
ISO 14000
/
ISO 14062
ISO 14063 GRI G3.1 / AA1000
ISO 14064
ISO 26000
ISO 14001
ISO 14067
ISO 14046
/
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
OHSAS 18001
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 17025
ISO 26000
RoHS
WEEE EuP
REACH
GHG
GRI
ECA
EPD/LCA
ISO 31000
ISO 28000
CDM
ISO 50001 EnMS
ISO 14064
RMS
CSR
PAS 2050
ISO 14067 CFP
QMS
EMS
SMS
IECQ QC 080000
:
16/35
(ISO 14001)
()
(2011)
:
:
:
(IPP)
(94/62/EC)
WEEERoHSEuP/ErP
22
(Extended Producer Responsibility, EPR)
Thomas Lindhqvist1988
post-consumer)
WEEE- ( Waste Electrical Electronic
Equipment, WEEE)
2003213
2006 12 31 4
(2012)
(2012)
RoHS- (Restriction of Hazardous
Substance, RoHS)
2003213
200671(Pb)(Cd)(Hg)(Cr6+)(PBB)(PBDE)
WEEE
(2012)
EuP- (Eco-design
Requirement for Energy Using Product, EuP)
(requirement of Eco-Design)
2005722
200,000
EuP
(2012)
(2012)
(2012)
(2012)
(2012)
ISO 14025
PCR LCAEPD
ISO 14045
PCR
ErP
Fujitsu, Japan Green Product Evaluation Standard criteria
Fujitsu, Japan - ISO-Type Green Products
-- ,/
Type I
Type II Type III LCA
Eco-profile Data
Eco-Profile (EPD)
(2008)
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Eco-profile
Environmental Product Declarations EPDGEDnet
Eco-Profile
(2008)
(2008)
Product Environmental Information Data Sheet
Results of LCI and LCIA
(CSR) (CSR)
CSR vs. CSR
CSR Corporate Sustainability
Reports
CSR Corporate Social
Responsibility
CSR
CSR
GRI G3.1 GRI G3.1
AA 1000 ISO 26000
ISO 26000 (2008.6.2 WD4.2)
(subjects)
/
7.2
7.3
7.5
7.7 7.4
7.8
7.6
(principles)
www.brodhag.org
(engagement)
(engagement) 48
2010Taiwan CSR Awards
Since 2000
Sustainability Report
GRI G3, Since 2000-2006
Water Disclosure
Since 2010
Plastic Disclosure
Project
1st survey: 2011
Clinton Global Initiative +
CDP
ESG disclosure
Environment, Society
and Governance
50 (2011)
(2012)
52
/
/()
()
GHGs
GHGs
OECD
53
(CDP)
GHG
(EU-ETS)(VCS)
ISO 14064 GHGWBCSD/WRI-GHG Protocol
Voluntary Carbon Standard
54
-- 31211Carbon Disclosure Project, CDP
CDPCDP
CDP(Supply Chain Leadership Collaboration (SCLC)GHGCDP
55
2013
Source: (WTO2008)
56
(2009)
57
-/
CO2
75 g
58
(2012)
(2007)
63