20161116-林誠夏-國立臺灣歷史博物館-開放授權與數位館藏管理的實作策略-pdf

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開放授權數位館藏管理的實作策略 開放文化基金會 法制顧問 Open Culture Foundation / Legal Adviser 林誠夏 Email: [email protected] LinkedIn: https://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlin Except for the logo owned by third parties, content of this slide has been provided under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International . 國立臺灣歷史博物館專題講座

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  • Open Culture Foundation / Legal Adviser

    Email: [email protected] LinkedIn: https://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlin

    Except for the logo owned by third parties,content of this slide has been provided under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International.

    mailto:[email protected]://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlinhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

  • 2016/11/16

    [email protected]

    http://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlin

  • 2016/11/16

    Open Source Software License

    Creative Commons License

    CC

    Open Data License

  • 2016/11/16

    Open Licensing

  • 2016/11/16 http://data.gov.tw/license

    http://data.gov.tw/license

  • 2016/11/16

    +

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    Open When it comes to Open Source, Open

    Content, Open Culture, Open Data.

  • 2016/11/16

    Bottom up

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    reuse remix

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw

    http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw

  • 2016/11/16

    http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw

    http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw

  • 2016/11/16

    Open Source

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

  • 2016/11/16 https://sourcecode.cio.gov/

    https://sourcecode.cio.gov/

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.wired.com/2012/09/linux-open-source-car/

    http://www.wired.com/2012/09/linux-open-source-car/

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.wired.com/2016/02/ibm-and-microsoft-will-let-you-roll-your-own-blockchain/

    http://www.wired.com/2016/02/ibm-and-microsoft-will-let-you-roll-your-own-blockchain/

  • 2016/11/16

    https://cio.gov/worldclassdigitalservices/digital-strategy/

    https://cio.gov/worldclassdigitalservices/digital-strategy/

  • 2016/11/16 http://theodi.org/

    http://theodi.org/

  • 2016/11/16

    http://creativecommons.tw/sites/creativecommons.tw/files/download/handbook_open_gov_data.pdf

    http://creativecommons.tw/sites/creativecommons.tw/files/download/handbook_open_gov_data.pdf

  • 2016/11/16 Draft bill of "Open, Public, Electronic, and Necessary Government Data Act" or so-called the "OPEN Government Data Act"

    http://1yxsm73j7aop3quc9y5ifaw3.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/kilmer-open-data-act-draft.pdf

    http://1yxsm73j7aop3quc9y5ifaw3.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/kilmer-open-data-act-draft.pdf

  • 2016/11/16

    https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/european-legislation-reuse-public-sector-information

    https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/european-legislation-reuse-public-sector-information

  • 2016/11/16 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:175:0001:0008:EN:PDF

    http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:175:0001:0008:EN:PDF

  • 2016/11/16

    DIRECTIVE 2013/37/EU

    (14) The scope of Directive 2003/98/EC should

    be extended to libraries, including university

    libraries, museums and archives.

  • 2016/11/16

    DIRECTIVE 2013/37/EU

    (15) Libraries, museums and archives hold a significant amount of

    valuable public sector information resources, in particular since

    digitisation projects have multiplied the amount of digital public domain

    material. Wider possibilities for re-using public cultural material should,

    inter alia, allow Union companies to exploit its potential and contribute to

    economic growth and job creation.

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.europeana.eu/portal/

    http://www.europeana.eu/portal/

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151207

    http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151207

  • 2016/11/16

    1.

    2.

    3.

  • 2016/11/16 "Linking Open Data cloud diagram 2014", by Max Schmachtenberg, Christian Bizer, Anja Jentzsch and Richard Cyganiak in CC BY-SA

    3.0 @ http://lod-cloud.net/

    Linked Datasets as of August 2014

    Uniprot

    AlexandriaDigital Library

    Gazetteer

    lobidOrganizations

    chem2bio2rdf

    MultimediaLab University

    Ghent

    Open DataEcuador

    GeoEcuador

    Serendipity

    UTPLLOD

    GovAgriBusDenmark

    DBpedialive

    URIBurner

    Linguistics

    Social Networking

    Life Sciences

    Cross-Domain

    Government

    User-Generated Content

    Publications

    Geographic

    Media

    Identifiers

    EionetRDF

    lobidResources

    WiktionaryDBpedia

    Viaf

    Umthes

    RKBExplorer

    Courseware

    Opencyc

    Olia

    Gem.Thesaurus

    AudiovisueleArchieven

    DiseasomeFU-Berlin

    Eurovocin

    SKOS

    DNBGND

    Cornetto

    Bio2RDFPubmed

    Bio2RDFNDC

    Bio2RDFMesh

    IDS

    OntosNewsPortal

    AEMET

    ineverycrea

    LinkedUser

    Feedback

    MuseosEspaniaGNOSS

    Europeana

    NomenclatorAsturias

    Red UnoInternacional

    GNOSS

    GeoWordnet

    Bio2RDFHGNC

    CticPublic

    Dataset

    Bio2RDFHomologene

    Bio2RDFAffymetrix

    MuninnWorld War I

    CKAN

    GovernmentWeb Integration

    forLinkedData

    Universidadde CuencaLinkeddata

    Freebase

    Linklion

    Ariadne

    OrganicEdunet

    GeneExpressionAtlas RDF

    ChemblRDF

    BiosamplesRDF

    IdentifiersOrg

    BiomodelsRDF

    ReactomeRDF

    Disgenet

    SemanticQuran

    IATI asLinked Data

    DutchShips and

    Sailors

    Verrijktkoninkrijk

    IServe

    Arago-dbpedia

    LinkedTCGA

    ABS270a.info

    RDFLicense

    EnvironmentalApplications

    ReferenceThesaurus

    Thist

    JudaicaLink

    BPR

    OCD

    ShoahVictimsNames

    Reload

    Data forTourists in

    Castilla y Leon

    2001SpanishCensusto RDF

    RKBExplorer

    Webscience

    RKBExplorerEprintsHarvest

    NVS

    EU AgenciesBodies

    EPO

    LinkedNUTS

    RKBExplorer

    Epsrc

    OpenMobile

    Network

    RKBExplorerLisbon

    RKBExplorer

    Italy

    CE4R

    EnvironmentAgency

    Bathing WaterQuality

    RKBExplorerKaunas

    OpenData

    Thesaurus

    RKBExplorerWordnet

    RKBExplorer

    ECS

    AustrianSki

    Racers

    Social-semweb

    Thesaurus

    DataOpenAc Uk

    RKBExplorer

    IEEE

    RKBExplorer

    LAAS

    RKBExplorer

    Wiki

    RKBExplorer

    JISC

    RKBExplorerEprints

    RKBExplorer

    Pisa

    RKBExplorer

    Darmstadt

    RKBExplorerunlocode

    RKBExplorer

    Newcastle

    RKBExplorer

    OS

    RKBExplorer

    Curriculum

    RKBExplorer

    Resex

    RKBExplorer

    Roma

    RKBExplorerEurecom

    RKBExplorer

    IBM

    RKBExplorer

    NSF

    RKBExplorer

    kisti

    RKBExplorer

    DBLP

    RKBExplorer

    ACM

    RKBExplorerCiteseer

    RKBExplorer

    Southampton

    RKBExplorer

    Deepblue

    RKBExplorerDeploy

    RKBExplorer

    Risks

    RKBExplorer

    ERA

    RKBExplorer

    OAI

    RKBExplorer

    FT

    RKBExplorer

    Ulm

    RKBExplorer

    Irit

    RKBExplorerRAE2001

    RKBExplorer

    Dotac

    RKBExplorerBudapest

    SwedishOpen Cultural

    Heritage

    Radatana

    CourtsThesaurus

    GermanLabor LawThesaurus

    GovUKTransport

    Data

    GovUKEducation

    Data

    EnaktingMortality

    EnaktingEnergy

    EnaktingCrime

    EnaktingPopulation

    EnaktingCO2Emission

    EnaktingNHS

    RKBExplorer

    Crime

    RKBExplorer

    cordis

    Govtrack

    GeologicalSurvey of

    AustriaThesaurus

    GeoLinkedData

    GesisThesoz

    Bio2RDFPharmgkb

    Bio2RDFSabiorkBio2RDF

    Ncbigene

    Bio2RDFIrefindex

    Bio2RDFIproclass

    Bio2RDFGOA

    Bio2RDFDrugbank

    Bio2RDFCTD

    Bio2RDFBiomodels

    Bio2RDFDBSNP

    Bio2RDFClinicaltrials

    Bio2RDFLSR

    Bio2RDFOrphanet

    Bio2RDFWormbase

    BIS270a.info

    DM2E

    DBpediaPT

    DBpediaES

    DBpediaCS

    DBnary

    AlpinoRDF

    YAGO

    PdevLemon

    Lemonuby

    Isocat

    Ietflang

    Core

    KUPKB

    GettyAAT

    SemanticWeb

    Journal

    OpenlinkSWDataspaces

    MyOpenlinkDataspaces

    Jugem

    Typepad

    AspireHarperAdams

    NBNResolving

    Worldcat

    Bio2RDF

    Bio2RDFECO

    Taxon-conceptAssets

    Indymedia

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation imd

    EmploymentRank La 2010

    GNULicenses

    GreekWordnet

    DBpedia

    CIPFA

    Yso.fiAllars

    Glottolog

    StatusNetBonifaz

    StatusNetshnoulle

    Revyu

    StatusNetKathryl

    ChargingStations

    AspireUCL

    Tekord

    Didactalia

    ArtenueVosmedios

    GNOSS

    LinkedCrunchbase

    ESDStandards

    VIVOUniversityof Florida

    Bio2RDFSGD

    Resources

    ProductOntology

    DatosBne.es

    StatusNetMrblog

    Bio2RDFDataset

    EUNIS

    GovUKHousingMarket

    LCSH

    GovUKTransparency

    Impact ind.Households

    In temp.Accom.

    UniprotKB

    StatusNetTimttmy

    SemanticWeb

    Grundlagen

    GovUKInput ind.

    Local AuthorityFunding FromGovernment

    Grant

    StatusNetFcestrada

    JITA

    StatusNetSomsants

    StatusNetIlikefreedom

    DrugbankFU-Berlin

    Semanlink

    StatusNetDtdns

    StatusNetStatus.net

    DCSSheffield

    AtheliaRFID

    StatusNetTekk

    ListaEncabezaMientosMateria

    StatusNetFragdev

    Morelab

    DBTuneJohn PeelSessions

    RDFizelast.fm

    OpenData

    Euskadi

    GovUKTransparency

    Input ind.Local auth.Funding f.

    Gvmnt. Grant

    MSC

    Lexinfo

    StatusNetEquestriarp

    Asn.us

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation ImdHealth Rank la

    2010

    StatusNetMacno

    OceandrillingBorehole

    AspireQmul

    GovUKImpact

    IndicatorsPlanning

    ApplicationsGranted

    Loius

    Datahub.io

    StatusNetMaymay

    Prospectsand

    TrendsGNOSS

    GovUKTransparency

    Impact IndicatorsEnergy Efficiency

    new Builds

    DBpediaEU

    Bio2RDFTaxon

    StatusNetTschlotfeldt

    JamendoDBTune

    AspireNTU

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation Imd

    Health Score2010

    LoticoGNOSS

    UniprotMetadata

    LinkedEurostat

    AspireSussex

    Lexvo

    LinkedGeoData

    StatusNetSpip

    SORS

    GovUKHomeless-

    nessAccept. per

    1000

    TWCIEEEvis

    AspireBrunel

    PlanetDataProject

    Wiki

    StatusNetFreelish

    Statisticsdata.gov.uk

    StatusNetMulestable

    Enipedia

    UKLegislation

    API

    LinkedMDB

    StatusNetQth

    SiderFU-Berlin

    DBpediaDE

    GovUKHouseholds

    Social lettingsGeneral Needs

    Lettings PrpNumber

    Bedrooms

    AgrovocSkos

    MyExperiment

    ProyectoApadrina

    GovUKImd CrimeRank 2010

    SISVU

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation ImdHousing Rank la

    2010

    StatusNetUni

    Siegen

    OpendataScotland Simd

    EducationRank

    StatusNetKaimi

    GovUKHouseholds

    Accommodatedper 1000

    StatusNetPlanetlibre

    DBpediaEL

    SztakiLOD

    DBpediaLite

    DrugInteractionKnowledge

    BaseStatusNet

    Qdnx

    AmsterdamMuseum

    AS EDN LOD

    RDFOhloh

    DBTuneartistslast.fm

    AspireUclan

    HellenicFire Brigade

    Bibsonomy

    NottinghamTrent

    ResourceLists

    OpendataScotland SimdIncome Rank

    RandomnessGuide

    London

    OpendataScotland

    Simd HealthRank

    SouthamptonECS Eprints

    FRB270a.info

    StatusNetSebseb01

    StatusNetBka

    ESDToolkit

    HellenicPolice

    StatusNetCed117

    OpenEnergy

    Info Wiki

    StatusNetLydiastench

    OpenDataRISP

    Taxon-concept

    Occurences

    Bio2RDFSGD

    UIS270a.info

    NYTimesLinked Open

    Data

    AspireKeele

    GovUKHouseholdsProjectionsPopulation

    W3C

    OpendataScotland

    Simd HousingRank

    ZDB

    StatusNet1w6

    StatusNetAlexandre

    Franke

    DeweyDecimal

    Classification

    StatusNetStatus

    StatusNetdoomicile

    CurrencyDesignators

    StatusNetHiico

    LinkedEdgar

    GovUKHouseholds

    2008

    DOI

    StatusNetPandaid

    BrazilianPoliticians

    NHSJargon

    Theses.fr

    LinkedLifeData

    Semantic WebDogFood

    UMBEL

    OpenlyLocal

    StatusNetSsweeny

    LinkedFood

    InteractiveMaps

    GNOSS

    OECD270a.info

    Sudoc.fr

    GreenCompetitive-

    nessGNOSS

    StatusNetIntegralblue

    WOLD

    LinkedStockIndex

    Apache

    KDATA

    LinkedOpenPiracy

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprv. ImdEmpl. Rank

    La 2010

    BBCMusic

    StatusNetQuitter

    StatusNetScoffoni

    OpenElection

    DataProject

    Referencedata.gov.uk

    StatusNetJonkman

    ProjectGutenbergFU-Berlin

    DBTropes

    StatusNetSpraci

    Libris

    ECB270a.info

    StatusNetThelovebug

    Icane

    GreekAdministrative

    Geography

    Bio2RDFOMIM

    StatusNetOrangeseeds

    NationalDiet Library

    WEB NDLAuthorities

    UniprotTaxonomy

    DBpediaNL

    L3SDBLP

    FAOGeopolitical

    Ontology

    GovUKImpact

    IndicatorsHousing Starts

    DeutscheBiographie

    StatusNetldnfai

    StatusNetKeuser

    StatusNetRusswurm

    GovUK SocietalWellbeing

    Deprivation ImdCrime Rank 2010

    GovUKImd Income

    Rank La2010

    StatusNetDatenfahrt

    StatusNetImirhil

    Southamptonac.uk

    LOD2Project

    Wiki

    DBpediaKO

    DailymedFU-Berlin

    WALS

    DBpediaIT

    StatusNetRecit

    Livejournal

    StatusNetExdc

    Elviajero

    Aves3D

    OpenCalais

    ZaragozaTurruta

    AspireManchester

    Wordnet(VU)

    GovUKTransparency

    Impact IndicatorsNeighbourhood

    Plans

    StatusNetDavid

    Haberthuer

    B3Kat

    PubBielefeld

    Prefix.cc

    NALT

    Vulnera-pedia

    GovUKImpact

    IndicatorsAffordable

    Housing Starts

    GovUKWellbeing lsoa

    HappyYesterday

    Mean

    FlickrWrappr

    Yso.fiYSA

    OpenLibrary

    AspirePlymouth

    StatusNetJohndrink

    Water

    StatusNetGomertronic

    Tags2conDelicious

    StatusNettl1n

    StatusNetProgval

    Testee

    WorldFactbookFU-Berlin

    DBpediaJA

    StatusNetCooleysekula

    ProductDB

    IMF270a.info

    StatusNetPostblue

    StatusNetSkilledtests

    NextwebGNOSS

    EurostatFU-Berlin

    GovUKHouseholds

    Social LettingsGeneral Needs

    Lettings PrpHousehold

    Composition

    StatusNetFcac

    DWSGroup

    OpendataScotland

    GraphSimd Rank

    DNB

    CleanEnergyData

    Reegle

    OpendataScotland SimdEmployment

    Rank

    ChroniclingAmerica

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation

    Imd Rank 2010

    StatusNetBelfalas

    AspireMMU

    StatusNetLegadolibre

    BlukBNB

    StatusNetLebsanft

    GADMGeovocab

    GovUKImd Score

    2010

    SemanticXBRL

    UKPostcodes

    GeoNames

    EEARod

    AspireRoehampton

    BFS270a.info

    CameraDeputatiLinkedData

    Bio2RDFGeneID

    GovUKTransparency

    Impact IndicatorsPlanning

    ApplicationsGranted

    StatusNetSweetie

    Belle

    O'Reilly

    GNI

    CityLichfield

    GovUKImd

    Rank 2010

    BibleOntology

    Idref.fr

    StatusNetAtari

    Frosch

    Dev8d

    NobelPrizes

    StatusNetSoucy

    ArchiveshubLinked

    Data

    LinkedRailway

    DataProject

    FAO270a.info

    GovUKWellbeing

    WorthwhileMean

    Bibbase

    Semantic-web.org

    BritishMuseum

    Collection

    GovUKDev LocalAuthorityServices

    CodeHaus

    Lingvoj

    OrdnanceSurveyLinkedData

    Wordpress

    EurostatRDF

    StatusNetKenzoid

    GEMET

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprv. imdScore '10

    MisMuseosGNOSS

    GovUKHouseholdsProjections

    totalHouseolds

    StatusNet20100

    EEA

    CiardRing

    OpendataScotland Graph

    EducationPupils by

    School andDatazone

    VIVOIndiana

    University

    Pokepedia

    Transparency270a.info

    StatusNetGlou

    GovUKHomelessness

    HouseholdsAccommodated

    TemporaryHousing Types

    STWThesaurus

    forEconomics

    DebianPackageTrackingSystem

    DBTuneMagnatune

    NUTSGeo-vocab

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation ImdIncome Rank La

    2010

    BBCWildlifeFinder

    StatusNetMystatus

    MiguiadEviajesGNOSS

    AcornSat

    DataBnf.fr

    GovUKimd env.

    rank 2010

    StatusNetOpensimchat

    OpenFoodFacts

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation Imd

    Education Rank La2010

    LODACBDLS

    FOAF-Profiles

    StatusNetSamnoble

    GovUKTransparency

    Impact IndicatorsAffordable

    Housing Starts

    StatusNetCoreyavisEnel

    Shops

    DBpediaFR

    StatusNetRainbowdash

    StatusNetMamalibre

    PrincetonLibrary

    Findingaids

    WWWFoundation

    Bio2RDFOMIM

    Resources

    OpendataScotland Simd

    GeographicAccess Rank

    Gutenberg

    StatusNetOtbm

    ODCLSOA

    StatusNetOurcoffs

    Colinda

    WebNmasunoTraveler

    StatusNetHackerposse

    LOV

    GarnicaPlywood

    GovUKwellb. happy

    yesterdaystd. dev.

    StatusNetLudost

    BBCProgram-

    mes

    GovUKSocietal

    WellbeingDeprivation Imd

    EnvironmentRank 2010

    Bio2RDFTaxonomy

    Worldbank270a.info

    OSM

    DBTuneMusic-brainz

    LinkedMarkMail

    StatusNetDeuxpi

    GovUKTransparency

    ImpactIndicators

    Housing Starts

    BizkaiSense

    GovUKimpact

    indicators energyefficiency new

    builds

    StatusNetMorphtown

    GovUKTransparency

    Input indicatorsLocal authorities

    Working w. tr.Families

    ISO 639Oasis

    AspirePortsmouth

    ZaragozaDatos

    AbiertosOpendataScotland

    SimdCrime Rank

    Berlios

    StatusNetpiana

    GovUKNet Add.Dwellings

    Bootsnall

    StatusNetchromic

    Geospecies

    linkedct

    Wordnet(W3C)

    StatusNetthornton2

    StatusNetmkuttner

    StatusNetlinuxwrangling

    EurostatLinkedData

    GovUKsocietal

    wellbeingdeprv. imd

    rank '07

    GovUKsocietal

    wellbeingdeprv. imdrank la '10

    LinkedOpen Data

    ofEcology

    StatusNetchickenkiller

    StatusNetgegeweb

    DeustoTech

    StatusNetschiessle

    GovUKtransparency

    impactindicatorstr. families

    Taxonconcept

    GovUKservice

    expenditure

    GovUKsocietal

    wellbeingdeprivation imd

    employmentscore 2010

    http://lod-cloud.net/

  • 2016/11/16

    Make public Openly provide

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://data.gov.tw/license

    http://data.gov.tw/license

  • 2016/11/16

    Open definitionPrinciples of Open Data

  • 2016/11/16

    Open DefinitionA piece of data or content is open if anyone is free to use, reuse, and redistribute it subject only, at most, to the requirement to attribute and/or share-alike.

    http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/http://opendefinition.org/

  • 2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

    http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

  • 2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

    http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

  • 2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

    http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

  • 2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

    http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    /

    1. (Open Format)

    2. (For any purpose)

    3. (irrevocable)

  • 2016/11/16

    1.

    2.

    3.

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.kernel.org/

    https://www.kernel.org/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    Intellectual Property Right, IPR

  • 2016/11/16

    Trademark

    Patent

    Copyright

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    http://ent.ynet.com/img.db?38209460+s(450x400)+part(0,0,450,400) Gam3 at en.wikipedia, (Public domain) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Beverage_pull_tab.jpg

    1-1

    http://ent.ynet.com/img.db?38209460+s(450x400)+part(0,0,450,400)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Beverage_pull_tab.jpg

  • 2016/11/16

    http://images.zj.com/uppic/2009/07/18/1252043_1.jpg

    1-2

    http://images.zj.com/uppic/2009/07/18/1252043_1.jpg

  • 2016/11/16

    - 2-1

    356120 1999/04/11

  • 2016/11/16

    - 2-2

    M430469 2012/06/01

  • 2016/11/16

    1. 2. 3.

  • 2016/11/16

    Fair Use at: http://keedan.com/track/wp-content//blogs.dir/1/files/2016/04/coca-cola-speaker.jpg

    http://keedan.com/track/wp-content//blogs.dir/1/files/2016/04/coca-cola-speaker.jpg

  • 2016/11/16

    Copyright

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 Tom Bell, released it on his website under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Copyright_term.svg

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Copyright_term.svg

  • 2016/11/16

    + 50

    30

    http://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawSingle.aspx?Pcode=J0070017&FLNO=30

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    All rights reserved

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    20/80 =

    60+50=110

  • 2016/11/16

    + 70

  • 2016/11/16

    20/80 =

    60+70=130

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20150601

    http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20150601

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151123

    http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151123

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.communia-association.org/recommendations/

    http://www.communia-association.org/recommendations/

  • 2016/11/16

    5. Digital reproductions of works that are in the Public Domain must also

    belong to the Public Domain. Use of works in the public domain should not

    be limited by any means, either legal or technical.

    The internet enables the widespread re use of digital reproductions of works of

    authorship whose copyright protection has expired. The public Domain status of

    these works means that there is no owner of the works who can impose

    restrictions on their reuse. At the same time the owners of the physical works

    (such as heritage institutions) often feel that they are entitled to control over

    digital reproductions as well and that they can impose restrictions on their reuse.

    However digitization of Public Domain works does not create new rights over it:

    works that are in the Public Domain in analogue form continue to be in the

    Public Domain once they have been digitized.

  • 2016/11/16

    http://lucien.cc/?p=887

    http://lucien.cc/?p=951

    http://lucien.cc/?p=887http://lucien.cc/?p=951

  • 2016/11/16

    Dr. Thomas Margoni, The digitisation of cultural heritage: originality, derivative works and (non) original photographs:

    http://www.ivir.nl/publicaties/download/1507

    http://www.ivir.nl/publicaties/download/1507

  • 2016/11/16

    https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf

    https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf

    https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf

  • 2016/11/16

    http://lucien.cc/?p=887

    http://lucien.cc/?p=951

    http://lucien.cc/?p=887http://lucien.cc/?p=951

  • 2016/11/16

    2011 Beverly & Pack, "Aurora Borealis", CC BY-2.0 @ Flickr:https://www.flickr.com/photos/walkadog/5399450126/

    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.enhttps://www.flickr.com/photos/walkadog/5399450126/

  • 2016/11/16

    2014 5 10

    Be taken by machine automatically in 2014.5.10, no rights deserved.

  • 2016/11/16

    98 4 27 980427a

    3 1 1

    (minimal

    requirement of creativity)

    http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=217942&ctNode=7448&mp=1

    http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=217942&ctNode=7448&mp=1

  • 2016/11/16

    92 ( ) 267

    (minimal requirement of creativity)

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    98 1198

    http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/FJUD/FJUDQRY02_1.aspx?cw=1&v_court=TPS%20%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&v_sys=M&jud_year=98&jud_case=%E5%8F

    %B0%E4%B8%8A&jud_no=1198&jud_title=&keyword=&sdate=19110101&edate=99991231&searchkw=

  • 2016/11/16

    98 10

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20130905/253935/

    http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20130905/253935/

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/in-depth/1108

    http://creativecommons.tw/in-depth/1108

  • 2016/11/16

    Europeana

    http://www.europeana.eu/portal/ Rijksmuseum 2012 CC0

    2MB 200MB

    https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/ Mechanical Curator CC0

    http://mechanicalcurator.tumblr.com/about 2014 CC0

    http://www.europeana.eu/portal/https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/http://mechanicalcurator.tumblr.com/about

  • 2016/11/16

    PDM, Public Domain

  • 2016/11/16

    1 105

    105 . Subject matter of copyright: United States Government works37

    Copyright protection under this title is not available for any work of the United States

    Government, but the United States Government is not precluded from receiving and

    holding copyrights transferred to it by assignment, bequest, or otherwise.

    http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#105

    http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#105

  • 2016/11/16

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/U.S. Government Works, no copyright restriction on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display.

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/23609236114/U.S. Government Works, no copyright restriction on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display.

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/23609236114/

  • 2016/11/16 http://pd4pd.org/

    http://pd4pd.org/

  • 2016/11/16 http://pd4pd.org/

    http://pd4pd.org/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/

    http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/

    http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use for the https://www.facebook.com/pxmartchannel/photos/a.135573673179954.26164.134004310003557/1224318494305461/?type=3&theater

    https://www.facebook.com/pxmartchannel/photos/a.135573673179954.26164.134004310003557/1224318494305461/?type=3&theater

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use for the description at:

    http://vr.theatre.ntu.edu.tw/fineart/painter-ch/chenhongshou/chenhongshou-04.htm

    http://vr.theatre.ntu.edu.tw/fineart/painter-ch/chenhongshou/chenhongshou-04.htm

  • 2016/11/16 Left one: Public Domain, right one: Fair Use at toy-people.com

  • 2016/11/16 Fair Use at: toy-people.com

  • 2016/11/16

    CC0

  • 2016/11/16

    CC Zero

  • 2016/11/16

    Logo owned by The Coca-Cola Company for coke zeroFair use at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Coke_Zero_cans.png

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Coke_Zero_cans.png

  • 2016/11/16

    No rights reserved

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    PDM CC0

  • 2016/11/16

    1

    2

    3

  • 2016/11/16 https://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/42643

    https://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/42643

  • 2016/11/16 CC0 http://cc0.wfublog.com/

    http://cc0.wfublog.com/

  • 2016/11/16 CC0 http://librestock.com/

    http://librestock.com/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151113

    http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151113

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://pro.europeana.eu/files/Europeana_Professional/Publications/Democratising%20the%20Rijksmuseum.pdf

    http://pro.europeana.eu/files/Europeana_Professional/Publications/Democratising%20the%20Rijksmuseum.pdf

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award

    https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/api

    https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/api

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923

    http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923

    http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.smk.dk/en/about-smk/smks-publications/sharing-is-caring/read-sharing-is-caring/

    http://www.smk.dk/en/about-smk/smks-publications/sharing-is-caring/read-sharing-is-caring/

  • 2016/11/16 https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html

    https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html

  • 2016/11/16

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html

    https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html

  • 2016/11/16 http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx

    http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx

  • 2016/11/16

    1 CC0

    2

    (Fair Use)

    3

    http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx

    http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/index.html

    http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/index.html

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.ey.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=B9B1EF4D0359896B

    http://www.ey.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=B9B1EF4D0359896B

  • 2016/11/16 http://data.gov.tw/node/35521

    http://data.gov.tw/node/35521

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    DIRECTIVE 2013/37/EU

    (23) Libraries, museums and archives should

    also be able to charge above marginal costs in

    order not to hinder their normal running.

  • 2016/11/16

    CC

  • 2016/11/16

    Creative Commons Licenses

  • 2016/11/16

    Lawrence Lessig

    2008 Joi Ito, released under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license at: http://flickr.com/photos/35034362831@N01/2072756557

    http://flickr.com/photos/35034362831@N01/2072756557

  • 2016/11/16

    Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act

    (The Mickey Mouse Protection Act)

    Disney-infinite-copyright.svg, Public Domain, Author: toa267, modified by AnonMoos at:

    https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Disney-infinite-copyright.svg

    https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Disney-infinite-copyright.svg

  • 2016/11/16

    Not a familiar cartoon character by Ashley HoltFair use at: http://www.imakecontent.net/images/2002/notmickey.gif

    http://www.imakecontent.net/images/2002/notmickey.gif

  • 2016/11/16

    METAJAN REQUIEM 2011/03/23 by K-SUWABEFair use at: http://www.pixiv.net/member_illust.php?mode=medium&illust_id=17584768

    http://www.pixiv.net/member_illust.php?mode=medium&illust_id=17584768

  • 2016/11/16

    Lawrence Lessig's keynote presentation made on July

    24, 2002 for OSCON 2002

    1. Creativity and innovation always builds on the past.

    2.The past always tries to control the creativity that

    builds upon it.

    3. Free societies enable the future by limiting this power

    of the past.

    4. Ours is less and less a free society.

  • 2016/11/16

    Lawrence Lessig's keynote presentation made on July

    24, 2002 for OSCON 2002

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    All rights reserved

  • 2016/11/16

    Some rights reserved

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    CC-BY

  • 2016/11/16

    Attribution

  • 2016/11/16

    1 /

    2

    3 CC

  • 2016/11/16

    1 -

    2 -

    3 -

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/

  • 2016/11/16

    2006 storem,

    I rule.

    CC BY-SA 2.0 : https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/

    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/

  • 2016/11/16 2006 storem, ''I rule.'' CC BY-SA 2.0 : https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/

    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/

  • 2016/11/16

    2006 (CC) storem, "I rule." Flickr under CC BY-SA 2.0

  • 2016/11/16

    CC-NC

  • 2016/11/16

    Non-commercial

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    CC-ND

  • 2016/11/16

    No derivatives

  • 2016/11/16

    1 = 1

  • 2016/11/16

    2 = 2

  • 2016/11/16

    =

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    No

    derivatives

  • 2016/11/16

    CC-SA

  • 2016/11/16

    Share alike

  • 2016/11/16

    Share alike

  • 2016/11/16

    Copyleft

  • 2016/11/16

    COPYLEFT

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    Copyleft

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    Share alike

  • 2016/11/16

    Creative Commons

    Download & Reuse & Remix

  • 2016/11/16

    http://www.openfoundry.org/of/download_path/openlegal/slides_lucien_copyright_law_in_web_age_and_creative_commons/2006_CCau_TW_sub_full.mov

  • 2016/11/16

    http://www.openfoundry.org/of/download_path/openlegal/slides_lucien_copyright_law_in_web_age_and_creative_commons/2006_CCau_TW_sub_full.mov

  • 2016/11/16

    Flickr (flickr.com/creativecommons/)

    https://www.flickr.com/creativecommons/

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/search/advanced/?q=

    https://www.flickr.com/search/advanced/?q

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/search/?q=elephant&l=2

    https://www.flickr.com/search/?q=elephant&l=2

  • 2016/11/16

    ccMixter (ccmixter.org)

  • 2016/11/16

    jamendo (www.jamendo.com)

  • 2016/11/16

    Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org)

  • 2016/11/16

    http://www.youtube.com/yt/copyright/zh-TW/creative-commons.html

    http://www.youtube.com/yt/copyright/zh-TW/creative-commons.html

  • 2016/11/16 http://eol.org/

    http://eol.org/

  • 2016/11/16 http://eol.taibif.tw/

    http://eol.taibif.tw/

  • 2016/11/16 http://en.unesco.org/open-access/

    http://en.unesco.org/open-access/

  • 2016/11/16 http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/

    http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/

  • 2016/11/16 http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/

    http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/

  • 2016/11/16 https://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/translation-xai.csv.html

    https://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/translation-xai.csv.html

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    Google free to use or share

    6 CC

    free to use

    or share, even commercially

    CC BY-NC CC BY-NC-ND CC BY-NC-SA

  • 2016/11/16

    Google free to use share or

    modify

    CC BY-ND CC BY-NC-ND

    free

    to use, share, or modify, even commercially

    CC BY CC BY-SA Free Culture-

  • 2016/11/16 Understanding Free Cultural Works: https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/freeworks/

    https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/freeworks/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/

    https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    Can I apply a CC license to low-resolution copies of a licensed work and

    reserve more rights in high-resolution copies?

    You may license your copyright or distribute your work under more than one set of

    terms. For example, you may publish a photograph on your website, but only distribute

    high-resolution copies to people who have paid for access. This is a practice CC

    supports. However, if the low-resolution and high-resolution copies are the

    same work under applicable copyright law, permission under a CC license is not limited

    to a particular copy, and someone who receives a copy in high resolution may use it

    under the terms of the CC license applied to the low-resolution copy.

    Note that, although CC strongly discourages the practice, CC cannot prevent licensors

    from attempting to impose restrictions through separate agreements on uses the license

    otherwise would allow. In that case, licensees may be contractually restricted from using

    the high-resolution copy, for example, even if the licensor has placed a CC license on

    the low-resolution copy.

    https://wiki.creativecommons.org/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions

    https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Frequently_Asked_Questions#How_do_I_know_if_a_low-resolution_photo_and_a_high-resolution_photo_are_the_same_work.3Fhttps://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Frequently_Asked_Questions#Can_I_enter_into_separate_or_supplemental_agreements_with_users_of_my_work.3Fhttps://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/FAQ#What_if_I_have_received_CC-licensed_material_with_additional_restrictions.3Fhttps://wiki.creativecommons.org/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151201

    http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151201

  • 2016/11/16 http://rightsstatements.org/en/

    http://rightsstatements.org/en/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151228

    http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151228

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.artstor.org/

    http://www.artstor.org/

  • 2016/11/16

    Shared License

    OPEN License

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151116

    http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151116

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    96 323

    195

    1

  • 2016/11/16 https://app.kxg.io/jiade/

    https://app.kxg.io/jiade/

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

    1 - -

    2

    3

    4

    5

    http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx

    http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx

  • 2016/11/16 http://www.copyrightnote.org/ArticleContent.aspx?ID=54&aid=2767

    http://www.copyrightnote.org/ArticleContent.aspx?ID=54&aid=2767

  • 2016/11/16 http://ctm-indigenous.vm.nthu.edu.tw/2-uncategorised/126-response

    http://ctm-indigenous.vm.nthu.edu.tw/2-uncategorised/126-response

  • 2016/11/16

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  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/

    https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/

  • 2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/

    https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/

  • 2016/11/16

    1.

    Creative Commons -- 4.0

    2. (1)

    (2) (3)

    3.

    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262