BUDISMS RIETUMU LIELPILSĒTU

IEMĪTNIEKIEM

1.lekcija.

Budisms un budismi: tradīcijas

vienotības problēma.

Kursa metodoloģija

Vēsturiska

Tekstoloģiska

Kritiska

Iepriekšpieņēmumi un aizspriedumi

Budisma uztvere Rietumos

Mītu kliedēšana

Budisma definīcija

Budisma esence

Reliģija

Filozofija

Garīgums

Dzīves māksla

Prāta zinātne

Budisms

19.gs. Eiropas zinātnieku veidojums

Manuskripti

Uzsvars uz filozofiju

Pārstāvēts šaurā mūku elitē

Romantiskais orientālisms

Boodhoo

Budsdo

Chakia-Mouni

Dschakdschimmuni

Fohi

Gautemeh Bhooddha

Jaca

Mahamony

Photo

Pouti Sat

Sangol-Muni

Sommona Kodom

Sharmana Cardama

Siaka

Si Tsun

Thich Ca

Xaca

Xekia

Zeuximgim

Ziddatare Cumanca

Fo

Butsu

Sagamoni Borcan

Phutta

Sangyé

Buddha

Maķedonijas Aleksandrs 4.gs.p.m.ē.

Aleksandrijas Klemenets (apt. 200 g.)

Boutta

Leģenda par

Sv. Varlāmu un Sv. Jozafatu

(Barlaam & Iosaphat)

Arābu, gruzīnu, grieķu, latīņu val.

© Bayerische Staatsbibliothek

http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0002/bsb00025330/images/index.html?seite=48&fip=193.174.98.30

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Josaphat.jpg

Pāvests Inocents IV (13.gs. vidus)

Franciskāņu mūki mongoļu kaganātā

Guillaume de Rubrouck

Rubrukas Viljams (1200-1293)

Om mani padme hūm

Ou man haetevi

On man baccam

Marko Polo (1254 - 1324)

“Saracēņi saka, ka tas ir Ādama kaps, bet

elkdievji to sauc par pieminekli

Sakyamuni Burkhan (Sagamoni

Borcan).”

John Mandeville Voyages (1365)

Jezuītu misionāri Āzijā

Franciscus Xaverius (1506-1552)

Indija, Goa

Xaca (Šākya)

Antonio d’Andarde (1580-1634)

Guge karaļvalsts, Capranga

http://mediawiki.arts.kuleuven.be/geschiedenisjapan/index.php/Franciscus_Xaverius_op_missie_in_Japan

Ippolito Desideri (1684-1733)

Tibeta (1716-1721)

I missionari Italiani nel Tibeta e nel

Nepal (1904)

Elks

Pagāniska dievība

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Matteo_Ricci_2.jpg

Matteo Ricci

(1552-1610)

Universālisms

Valodu un rasu klasifikācija

Pasaules reliģija

Reliģijas jēdziena izveidošana

Hinduisms (1787)

Budisms (1801)

Koloniālisms

British East India Company (1600)

British Raj (1858)

Britu civildienesta ierēdņi

Sir William Jones (1746 – 1794)

The Asiatic Society (1784.g. 15.janv.)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sir_William_Jones.jpg

The Museum, Chowringhee. ca. 1905. Special Collections, University of Houston Libraries. University of Houston Digital Library. Web. January 15, 2014. http://digital.lib.uh.edu/collection/p15195coll29/item/134

Indiešu budisma tekstu studijas

Sanskrits

Pāli

Eugène Burnouf (1801 – 1852)

Introduction à l'histoire du Bouddhisme

indien (1844)

Brian Houghton Hodgson (1801 – 1894)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Burnouf_Eug%C3%A8ne.jpg

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BHHodgson91.jpg

http://www.zsl.org/about-us/library/artefact-of-the-month-january-2009,116,PS.html?imageNo=10

http://catalogue.socanth.cam.ac.uk:8899/exist/servlet/db/Hodgson/chunkhtml/vol028.html#vol028item006

Edward Said (1935-2003)

Orientalism (1978)

Post-koloniālisma studijas

Eirocentrisms

Austrumu romantizācija

Aizspriedumi

Koloniālās un impēriskās ambīcijas

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/HoraceHaymanWilson.jpg

Horace Hayman

Wilson (1786-1860)

Bodena sanskrita

profesoratūra,

Oksforda (1832)

http://indologica.de/drupal/?q=node/1388

Émile Senart

(1874 - 1926)

http://de.academic.ru/pictures/dewiki/79/Oldenberg.jpg

Hermann

Oldenberg

(1854 - 1920)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:1908_David-Friedrich-Strauss.jpg

David Strauss

(1808 - 1874)

Das Leben Jesu

(1835)

http://www.dhammawiki.com/index.php?title=Image:Twrhysdavids.jpg

Thomas W. Rhys Davids

(1843-1922)

The Pali Text Society

(1881)

Sri Lanka Post: Pali Text Society

http://desipedia.desibantu.com/sri-lanka-post-year-1981

Max Müller, photographed in 1857 by Lewis Carroll

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Max_Muller_taken_by_Lewis_Carroll.jpg

Max Müller (1823-

1900)

Sacred Books of the

East (50 sēj.)

Photo of Monier Monier-Williams by Lewis Carroll

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Monier_Monier-Williams.jpg

Monier Monier-

Williams

(1819 – 1899)

Buddhism (1889)

“Christianity is a religion, whereas

Buddhism, at least in its earliest and

truest form, is no religion at all, but a

mere system of morality and philosophy

founded on a pessimistic theory of life”

(Citēts no Masuzawa, Tomoko. The Invention of World Religions: Or, How

European Universalism Was Preserved in the Language of Pluralism. University

of Chicago Press, 2012, p. 130 )

Albrecht Weber (1825-1901) “Buddhism in its origin is one of the greatest and

most radical reactions in favour of the universal

right of man, as belonging to the individual, as

opposing to the crushing tyranny of the so-called

divine privileges of birth and rank. It is the work of

an individual man, who at the beginning of the six

century BC rose up in Eastern India against the

Brahmanical hierarchy, and by the simplicity and

ethic power of his teaching brought about a

complete split between the people of India and their

past.” (Citēts no Masuzawa, Tomoko. The Invention of World Religions: Or,

How European Universalism Was Preserved in the Language of Pluralism.

University of Chicago Press, 2012, p. 136 )

Sākotnējais budisms

Tīrais budisms

Šrilankas Teravāda

Pāli kanons

Humānais Buda

Cildenais Buda (āryan)

Racionālais Buda