designed and built of biomass briquette...

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ออกแบบและสร้างเครื่องอัดแท่งเชื ้อเพลิงชีวมวลจากใบสน DESIGNED AND BUILT OF BIOMASS BRIQUETTE MACHINE OF LEAF PINE ณัฐวัฒน์ ดวงไฟ สหรัฐ รังสิมันตุ์วงศ์ ปริญญานิพนธ์นี ้เป็นส่วนหนึ ่งของการศึกษาตามหลักสูตรอุตสาหกรรมศาสตรบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาเทคโนโลยีเครื่องกล คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลล้านนา ภาคพายัพ เชียงใหม่ .. 2555 ลิขสิทธิ ์ ของคณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลล้านนา

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  • DESIGNED AND BUILT OF BIOMASS BRIQUETTE MACHINE OF LEAF PINE

    .. 2555

  • DESIGNED AND BUILT OF BIOMASS BRIQUETTE MACHINE OF LEAF PINE

    MR.Nattawat Dungfai

    MR.Saharat Rungsimunwong

    This Project Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of

    The Requirement for the Degree of Bachelor of

    Industrial Technology , Program in of Mechanical Technology , faculty of Engineering

    Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna

    2012

    Copyright Faculty of Engineering Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna

  • : : : : : : : : 2555

    ( )

    .

    ( . ) ( )

    .

    ( ) ( )

    .... ...

    ( ) ( )

    .

    ( )

  • : : : : : : : : 2555

    2 380 145 1 : 0.5 : 2 ( : : ) 4116.43 cal/g 1 : 0.5 : 2 98.2 C 43 24 192 35

  • Project Title : Biomass briquette machine of pine leaves By : Mr.Nattawat Dungfai ID. 53523102006-1 : Mr.Saharat Rungsimunwong ID. 53523102023-6 Department : Mechanical Technology Project Advisor : Mr. Anuwat Srinoun : Mr. Issares Chaipisuttipong Academic year : 2012

    Abstract This thesis project has objective in order to design and produce a biomass fuel briquette from pine leaves. The basis of work started from smashing pine leaves. Having sent to mixing tank to blend the tapioca flour and water together and then send all the ingredients flowing into the compactor. This machine has driven by motor 2 HP 380 V power compactors rotation speed 145 rpm. The experimental results for calculating total heat by a bomb calorie meter is found that a mixture of 1: 0.5: 2 (pine leaves: flour: water) maximizing heat up to 4116.43 cal / g .When calculating the heat in boiling finding that the ratio 1: 0.5: 2, the highest temperature is 98.2 C and time of boiling water for 43 minutes, the production rate of fuel briquette machine can make it 24 kg per hour or 192 per day. From analysis of Economic Sciences, the payback period is in 35 days.

  • 1 1.1 1 1.2 1 1.3 2 1.4 3 1.5 3 1.6 3 2 2.1 4 2.2 4 2.3 6

    2.4 6 2.5 8 2.6 8 2.7 10 2.8 10 2.9 12 2.10 13 2.11 14 2.12 14

  • 3 3.1 17 3.2 21 4 4.1 29 4.2 29 4.4 34 5 5.1 38 5.2 38 6 6.1 45 6.2 45

  • b m C in

    in in D in

    d in mm

    mm m F N H watt 1 hp hp (Normal Power) hp h m in

    L in in

  • ()

    m

    m N N

    N N rpm

    rpm n rpm P N p m r m T N.m

  • 2.1 (2550) 7 4.1 41 5.1 1 KG : : 45 5.2 46 5.3 48

  • 1.1 3 1.2 3 2.1 6 2.2 8 2.3 10 2.4 10 2.5 11 2.6 13 2.7 13 2.9 14 2.10 14 2.11 15 2.12 15 2.13 16 2.14 16 2.15 17 2.16 18 2.17 19 2.18 20 2.18 23 3.1 24 3.2 25

  • ()

    3.3 25 3.4 26 3.5 26 3.6 27 3.7 27 3.8 28 3.9 28 3.10 29 3.11 30 3.12 31 3.13 31 3.14 32 3.15 32 3.16 33 3.17 33 3.18 34 3.19 34 3.20 35 4.1 36 4.2 36 4.3 Zepper Model NO.ES-1000HA 37 4.4 37 4.5 Binder Model ED-FD 37 4.6 38

  • ()

    4.7 38 4.8 38 4.9 39 4.10 Beaker 1000 ml 39 4.11 39 4.12 40 4.13 40 4.14 Beaker 1 liter 40 4.15 Lutron Model PTM-806 type K 41 4.16 43 5.1 47 5.2 1:0.3:2 48 5.3 1:0.4:2 48 5.4 1:0.5:2 49 5.5 1:0.6:2 49 5.6 50

  • 1

    1

    1.1

    () 200-600 1,000-1,500

    1.2

    1.2.1 1.2.2

    1.3

    (2524) [1] 25 6 1

  • 2

    115.44 8

    15 0.58 0.65 (2542) [2]

    75-80 45 3,671 3,699 3,625 / 45 10 3,841.5 / 0.45 -/ (0.08 -/ ) 6

    1.1 [1] 1.2 [2]

  • 3

    1.4

    1.4.1 1.4.2 1.4.3

    1.5

    1.5.1 1.5.2 1.5.3 1.5.4 1.5.5

    1.6

    128 . . . . 50300

  • 4

    2

    2.1 2 1

    2 2

    2.2[4]

    Biomass Bio mass

  • 5

    2.1 [4]

    [5]

    2550 3,000 MW 700 MW 650 MW 900 MW 570 MW 70 MW 40 MW 70 MW 70 MW

    2.1 (2550) [5]

    () ()

    (MJ/kg)

    66,816,446 4,190,794.31 14.40 13,439,727.12 17.39

    31,508,364 3,510,598.90 14.27 25,646,547.96 10.24

    190,480 // 170,383.17 19.44

    4,616,119

    584,539.15 18.04 2,758,777.36 18.04

    1,024,868.34 17.86

    8,162,379

    162,970,06 17.62 38,959.04 18.46 2,203,740 9.83

    30,088,025

    2,439,236.19 18.42 1,834,466.88 18.42

  • 6

    2.3 [6]

    2.2

    : : Son pradipat (Bangkok), Iron Wood Horsetail : CASUARINA JUNGHUHNIANA MIG. : CASUARINACEAE

    10-20 10-20 3,100 pH 2-8

    2.4

    2.4.1

    50

  • 7

    2.4.2

    2.4.3

    2.4.4 Hammer mill and impactors

    hammer mill (anvil) 150-450 (6-8 ) 4-8 hammer mill 25 (1) 20 hammer mill hammer 110 m/s (360 ft/s) 0.1 15 200 150hammer mill steel turning,oft wet paste hammer mill 60 240-

    2.3 (hammer mill) [7] 2.4 [7]

  • 8

    2.5 2 [9] 2.51 (Carbonization)

    (Carbonization) (Carbonization)

    2.5.2 (Carbonization) (Carbonization)

    2.5.3 (Biomass densification)

    Densification (Densification) 2 1. (Hot and high pressure densification) 2. (Cold and low pressure densification)

    4 (Bhattacharya, 1990) 2.6 (Piston Press)

    150-300

  • 9

    40-1000 50-100

    2.5 [9]

    2..6.1 (Screw Press)

    3 (Conical Screw Press) (Perforated matrix) 2 2.5 (Single-die matrix) 10

    2.6 [9]

    2.6.2 (Pellet press)

    Die Roller ( 2 3 ) Die Roller Die Die ( 30 .) Die

  • 10

    2.7 [10]

    2.7

    N cos (2.1) = = = = = = = / = =

    = 2.8

    1) (lncreasing root diameter)

  • 11

    2.8 [9]

    2) (Decrease pitch ,constant root diameter) 2.7

    2.9 [9]

    3) (Constant root diameter screw in barrel with decreasing diameter)

    2.10

    [9] 4)

  • 12

    2.11

    5) (Constant pitch and diameter of screw and constant diameter barrel with compression chamber) 11 7-10

    2.12 [9]

    2.9 [10]

    P = 602 Tn (2.2)

    P (w) (KW) T N rpm (1 = 2 ) r

  • 13

    2.13

    2.10 [10]

    ( v-belt ) 2.1

    2.14 [10]

    ( )

    = (2.3) = 2 (2.4)

  • 14

    0.25 2 (2.5)

    = (in) = (in) = (in) = (in) = (in) = (in)

    2.11 [10]

    P =

    1000602

    nT (2.6)

    P = (kw) n = (rpm) T = (Nm)

    2.12 (Heating Value of Fuel Test) [11] (Bomb Calorimeter)

    (internal energy) (electron energy) (water bath)

  • 15

    (Fixed volume) (enthalpy) (open air)

    (spread out) (orbitals)

    (Bomb Calorimeter) Calorimetry

    q (constant-volume conditions) U

    .. 2424 (.. 1881) Berthelot Bomb

    (2.7)

  • 16

    (2.8)

    = + = 2000 cal/c + 426 cal/c = 2426 cal/c

    m C1 C2 C3

    2.15 [11] ( 2.9) = ( ) m = ( ) V = ( )

  • 17

    3

    3.1

    4

    1) 2) 3) 4) 3.1.1 3 1) : 2) : 3) :

    3.1

  • 18

    3.1.2

    8

    3.2 3.1.3

    2

    3.3

  • 19

    3.1.4

    3.4

    3.1.5 2 1) :

    2) :

    3.5

  • 20

    3.1.6

    3.6 3.1.7

    3.7

  • 21

    3.1.8

    3.8

    3.2

    3.2.1

    3.9

  • 22

    3.2.2

    (Angles) L 50X50X4 SL400 3 1) (A) 2) (B) 3)(C) (A)

    (mm) () A1 1000 4 A2 400 4 A3 275 2 A4 700 6 A5 345 2

    3.10

    A1

    A2

    A5

    A4

    A3

  • 23

    (B)

    (mm) ()

    B1 700 6 B2 150 2 B3 75 4 B4 105 4 B5 480 2 B6 450 2 B7 505 2 B8 305 2

    3.11

    B3B4

    B7

    B8

    B5B1

    B2

    B6

  • 24

    (C)

    (mm) ()

    C1 215 4 C2 143 4 C3 480 2

    3.12 3.2.3 12

    73 mm. 160mm. 150x150 mm.

    3.13

    C2

    C1

    C3

  • 25

    3.2.4 12 10

    70 mm. 4 mm. 280 mm. 12

    3.14 3.2.5

    40 mm. 215x239 mm. 120x80 mm. 15x15 mm.

    3.15

  • 26

    3.2.6 73 mm. 43 mm.

    40 mm. 150x150 mm. 135x125 mm.

    3.16 3.2.7

    2 mm. 10 mm.

    3.17

  • 27

    3.2.8 3 mm.

    U 480x400 mm. 311 mm. 3 mm.

    3.18 3.2.9 3 mm. 6

    295 mm. 25 mm. 245 mm. 25 mm.

    3.19

  • 28

    3.2.10 4 mm. 480x400 mm.

    -

    3.20

  • 29

    4

    4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.2 4.2.1

    1)

    4.1 2)

    4.2

  • 30

    3) Zepper Model NO.ES-1000HA

    4.3 Zepper Model NO.ES-1000HA

    4)

    4.4

    5) Binder Model ED-FD

    4.5 Binder Model ED-FD

  • 31

    4.2.2 1)

    4.6

    2)

    4.7

    3)

    4.8

  • 32

    4)

    4.9

    5) Beaker 1000 ml

    4.10 Beaker 1000 ml

    4.2.3 ()

    1)

    4.11

  • 33

    2)

    4.12

    3)

    4.13

    4) (Beaker) 1 liter

    4.14 (Beaker) 1 liter

  • 34

    5) Lutron Model PTM-806 type K

    4.15 Lutron Model PTM-806 type K

    4.3

    1) 1 2) 3) 4.4

    4.4.1

    3 : :

    4.1

    (kg) (kg) (L) 1 0.3 2 1 0.4 2 1 0.5 2 1 0.6 2

    1) 2) 3)

  • 35

    4) 5)

    4.4.2 [3]

    1) 10

    2)

    103 C 72 10

    3)

    % = ( ) x 100 (4.1)

    4.4.3 [11]

    1) 4 100

    2)

    3)

    = (4.2)

  • 36

    4)

    = (4.3)

    5)

    = /

    4.4.4

    1

    1) 2) 1 3) 10 mm.

    4.16

  • 37

    4) 1

    5) 23 6) 2000ml 7) 1 5 8) 5

    4.4.5 ()

    0.5 11

    () 1) 1 2) 3) 4) 80c 5)

  • 38

    5

    4 5.1

    5.1 1 KG : :

    1 : 0.3 : 2

    1 : 0.4 : 2

    1 : 0.5 : 2

    1 : 0.6 : 2

    1 : 0.6 : 2 1 : 0.3 : 2 1 : 0.4 : 2 1 : 0.5 : 2

  • 39

    5.2

    72

    5.2

    48505254565860

    1:0.3:2 1:0.4:2 1:0.5:2 1:0.6:2

    %

    5.1

    1 : 0.3 : 2

    59.15 % 1 : 0.5 : 2 53.48% 1 : 0.4 : 2 52.48 % 1 : 0.6 : 2 52.32 % 1 : 0.6 : 2

    : :

    (g)

    (g)

    (%)

    1 : 0.3 : 2 78.20 31.94 59.15 1 : 0.4 : 2 82.65 39.27 52.48 1 : 0.5 : 2 88.12 40.99 53.48 1 : 0.6 : 2 90.00 42.91 52.32

  • 40

    5.3

    5.3

    5.2 3

    1 : 0.5 : 2 4,116.43 cal/g 1 : 0.4 : 2 3,388.50 cal/g 1 : 0.3 : 2 . 3,703.98 cal/g 1 : 0.6 : 2 3,412.72 cal/g

    : :

    (cal/g)

    1 : 0.3 : 2 3,703.98 1 : 0.4 : 2 3,388.50 1 : 0.5 : 2 4,116.43 1 : 0.6 : 2 3,412.72

    0.00

    1,000.00

    2,000.00

    3,000.00

    4,000.00

    5,000.00

    1:0.3:2 1:0.4:2 1:0.5:2 1:0.6:2

  • 41

    5.4 ()

    1) 1 Kg : 0.3 Kg : 2000 ml

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

    ()

    5.2 1 : 0.3 : 2

    2) 1 kg : 0.4 kg : 2000 ml

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31

    ()

    5.3 1 : 0.4 : 2

  • 42

    3) 1 kg : 0.5 kg : 2000 ml

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43

    ()

    5.4 1 : 0.5 : 2

    4) 1 kg : 0.6 kg : 2000 ml

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33

    ()

    5.5 1 : 0.6 : 2

  • 43

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

    ()

    1:0.3:2

    1:0.4:2

    1:0.5:2

    1:0.6:2

    5.6

    1 : 0.3 : 2 1 : 0.5 : 2

    1 : 0.4 : 2 1 : 0.6 : 2

    1 : 0.5 : 2 1 : 0.3 : 2 1 : 0.4 : 2 31 1 : 0.6 : 2 34

    5.5

    4 4 5.4

  • 44

    5.4

    1 : 0.6 : 2 1 : 0.3 : 2

    1 : 0.3 : 2 696.727

    1 : 0.4 : 2 736.37

    1 : 0.5 : 2 785.11

    1 : 0.6 : 2 801.86

  • 45

    6

    6.1

    3 1 2 3

    1 : 0.3 : 2 3,703.98 cal/g 1 : 0.4 : 2 3,388.50 cal/g 1 : 0.5 : 2 4,116.43 cal/g 1 : 0.6 : 2 3,412.72 cal/g

    () 1 : 0.5 : 2 1 : 0.6 : 2

    6.2

    1.

    2.

  • [1] .(). .

    ..: http://www.dip.go.th/. ( : 6 2555).

    [2] . . . 2542.

    [3] . .. . 2539.

    [3] .. .. 2544.

    [5] .(). . : http://www.em-group.co.th/Technology_Biomass.html. ( : 9 2555).

    [6] . []. . : http://www.dnp.go.th/. (: 102555).

    [7] . . , . 2548

    [8] . . . . 2552.

    [9] . . . 2549.

    [10] . . 2545.

    [11] . . . 2549.

  • -1

  • -2

    .1

    7 10 1.

    7 d 6.75 mm P 32 mm h 1.2 mm bs 0.8 mm 0.05 8.8

    2.

    18 kg/ (P) = 18X9.81/10

    = 1.766X10

    s N 2 2 2 2 = 0.05(0.0675-0.012)x7x1.766x10 = 0.032 0.0675 0.012 . 0.012 cos = 168.26 N.m

    168.26 N.m

  • -3

    3. 2

    = 2x0.746 =

    n = . . = 84.675 rpm 4.

    =

    = . 2.554 2 3

    5 . 1450 rpm / / ( 1:10) = 1450(1/10) = 145 rpm = 145 rpm

  • -4

    .2 Clamp meter 2

    (Load) (Load)

    .2

    (Load)

    ( A ) (Load)

    ( A ) 1 2 3 1 2 3

    0 12.43 12.30 12.48 11.23 12.58 13.14 1 7.49 7.25 7.50 7.73 8.06 7.89

    1.5 7.65 7.27 7.40 7.72 8.25 7.78 2 7.64 7.30 7.35 7.74 7.89 8.26

    2.5 7.62 7.35 7.56 7.71 7.65 8.34 3 7.61 7.30 7.52 7.70 7.85 8.06

    3.5 6.39 7.30 7.35 6.86 8.15 8.14 4 6.06 7.28 7.32 6.95 8.09 7.94

    4.5 7.61 7.26 6.98 7.73 7.78 7.85 5 7.68 7.30 6.80 7.67 7.94 7.95

    5.5 7.63 7.35 7.29 7.65 7.65 8.17 6 7.61 6.95 7.36 7.60 7.88 8.25

    6.5 7.56 7.00 7.46 7.54 7.84 7.97 7 7.67 7.25 7.45 7.61 7.87 7.97

    7.5 7.65 7.30 7.36 7.75 7.65 8.23 8 7.59 7.35 7.27 7.65 7.64 8.27

    8.5 7.58 7.36 7.19 7.70 7.78 8.34 9 7.59 7.39 7.48 7.54 7.76 7.87

    9.5 7.42 7.28 7.19 7.59 7.84 7.98 10 7.45 7.35 6.84 7.61 7.96 8.24

    7.696 7.524 7.558 7.764 8.106 .326 3 7.593 8.065

  • -5

    P = IVcos

    P = 7.593(220/1000)x0.95 P = 1.587kw = (kw.) x x = 1.587x1x2.4482=3.855/

    P = 8.065x(220/1000) P = 1.686kw = 1.686x1x2.4482=4.128/.

    .3

    1. 1.1 30,012 1.2 4.5 1.3 3 1.4 2 1.5 300 1.6 192

  • -6

    1.7 10

    1.8 13.10 2. 2.1

    = 33.50 = 600 = 416 = 1,049

    2.2 = 10 = 192 KG x 10 = 1,920 = = 1,920 1,049 = 871

    35 280

  • -1

  • -2

    .1

    1

    2

    3

  • -3

    4

    5

    6

  • -4

    7

    8

    9

    10 1

  • -5

    11

    12

    13

  • -6

    14 1:0.3:2

    15 1:0.4:2

    16 1:0.5:2

    17 1:0.6:2

  • -1

  • -2

    1

    ()

    1:0.3:2

    (c)

    1:0.4:2

    (c)

    1:0.5:2

    (c)

    1:0.6:2

    (c) 1 53.0 53.1 48.5 49.8 2 74.5 67.1 63.1 66.6 3 94.5 85.5 83.7 86.2 4 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.7 5 97.7 97.8 98.2 98.2 6 97.7 97.8 98.1 97.8 7 97.7 97.8 98.1 97.5 8 97.7 97.8 98.0 96.9 9 97.7 97.7 98.0 95.3 10 97.7 97.5 97.4 95.1 11 97.7 97.5 97.4 95.0 12 97.7 97.5 96.8 89.8 13 97.7 97.4 96.8 89.6 14 97.4 96.8 96.6 88.9 15 97.4 96.5 96.4 88.8 16 96.6 96.0 96.3 88.7 17 95.4 95.3 96.3 87.9 18 94.9 93.8 96.2 87.6 19 93.0 91.8 96.1 87.5 20 90.9 91.5 94.9 87.2 21 90.6 91.3 93.8 86.8 22 87.9 89.7 93.4 86.4 23 86.0 89.0 93.3 86.1. 24 82.5 86.0 93.3 85.9 25 81.2 85.4 92.9 85.2

  • -3

    26 79.1 83.2 91.7 84.4

    27

    81.1 91.2 83.4

    28 79.3 88.8 81.7

    29 76.9 88.1 81.0

    30 76.1 87.5 75.5

    31 74.1 85.2 69.0

    32

    84.8 68.9

    33 83.2 57.8

    34 81.3 52.3

    35 80.2

    36 78.6

    37 78.1

    38 76.1

    39 76.0

    40 73.7

    41 72.4

    42 71.5

    43 69.7

  • -4

    1

    97.697.898

    98.298.4

    1:0.3:2 1:0.4:2 1:0.5:2 1:0.6:2

    (

    )

    2 80 C

    1.92

    2.12.22.32.42.52.6

    1:0.3:2 1:0.4:2 1:0.5:2 1:0.6:2

    80c

    3

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    1:0.3:2 1:0.4:2 1:0.5:2 1:0.6:2

    80

    c(

    )

  • -1

  • -2

    () 1 L 4 x 50 x 50 x 6000 ss400 5 1,900 2 2 hp 380v. 1 3,010 3 Worm gear 10:1 1 3,830 4 1 3,000 5 3 mm. 1 450 6 4 mm. 1 350 7 1 11,500 8 2 mm. 1 220 9 1 B 8 in 2 660 10 2 B 2.5 in 2 280 11 B-58 1 98 12 B-34 2 90 13 1.2 in 1 450 14 1 in 1 350 15 1.2 in 2 1,022 16 1 in 2 812 17 Coupling 1 in 1 1,200 18 12 mm. 1 40 19 1 750 20 30,012

  • 1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    7

    89

    6

    10

    12

    11

    MT-01

    1

    1:13

  • 135

    125

    17

    65 1

    25

    145

    100

    65

    135

    150

    1 250x32.5 MT-02 1

    MT-02

    1

    1:5

  • 135

    150

    17

    45

    73

    73

    45

    73

    5

    55

    2 150x150x65 MT-03 1

    MT-03

    1

    1:2

  • 59

    16

    156

    438

    70

    10

    30

    32

    3 70x438 MT-04 1

    MT-04

    1

    1:5

  • 150

    150

    17

    73

    20

    R10

    84

    150

    17

    R10

    150

    150

    5

    40

    163

    110

    20

    44

    4 85x180x163 MT-05 1

    MT-05

    1

    1:5

  • 150

    175

    4

    80

    120

    17

    240

    80

    36

    5 240x240x175 MT-06 1

    MT-06

    1

    1:5

  • 25

    480

    6 480x25 MT-07 1

    MT-07

    1

    1:5

  • 295

    245

    31

    656

    198

    156

    47

    7 295x245x656 MT-08 1

    MT-08

    1

    1:5

  • 580

    500

    200

    240

    80

    4

    90

    4

    580

    500

    8 500x580x4 MT-09 1

    MT-09

    1

    1:5

  • 260

    112

    347

    250

    280

    588

    70

    15

    38.46

    9 260x588x280 MT-10 1

    MT-10

    1

    1:5

  • 400

    327

    480

    312

    105

    50

    480

    10 400x476x312 MT-11 1

    MT-11

    1

    1:5

  • 10

    5

    62

    81

    70

    300

    105

    484

    125

    359

    11 81x484x70 MT-12 1

    MT-12

    1

    1:5

  • 1000

    580

    186

    555

    359

    700

    50 70 169

    120

    150

    150

    75

    1140

    75 14

    12 700x1000x1140 MT-13 1

    MT-13

    1

    1:5

  • 1 250x32.5 MT-O2 1

    2 65x32.5 MT-03 1

    3 438x70 MT-4 14 85x180x163 MT-05 1

    5 240x240x175 MT-06 1

    6 480x25 MT-07 1

    7 - 295x245x656 MT-08 1

    8 500x580X4 MT-09 1

    9 260x177x280 MT-10 1

    10 400x476x312 MT-11 1

    11 81x484X70 MT-12 1

    12 700x1000x1140 MT-13 1

    MT-01

    1

    1:1

  • -1

  • -2

    1 [10]

    2 pulley correction factor [10]

    3 V-Belt [10]

  • -3

    4

    5 ISO/R52-1957(E)

  • -4

    6 ISO/R 775-1969 ISO/R 775-1969

    (.) (.)

    (.)

    1 6 16 55 31 160 2 7 17 60 32 170 3 8 18 65 33 180 4 9 19 70 34 190 5 10 20 75 35 200 6 12 21 80 36 220 7 14 22 85 37 240 8 18 23 90 38 260 9 20 24 95 39 280 10 25 25 100 40 300 11 30 26 110 41 320 12 35 27 120 42 340 13 40 28 130 43 360 14 45 29 140 44 380 15 50 30 150 45 400

    7

  • -5

    8

    Cm Ct : :

    1.0

    1.5-2.0

    1.5 1.5-2.0 2.0-3.0

    1.0

    1.5-2.0

    1.0 1.0-1.5 1.5-3.0

    9

    b t

    :

    1.0

    1.5-2.0

    1.0

    1.5-2.0

    :

    1.5

    1.5-2.0 2.0-3.0

    1.0

    1.0-1.5 1.5-3.0

  • -6

    10

    bd 0.6 y 0.4 u

    0.7 0.6 y 0.7 0.4 u

    d 0.36 y 0.18 u

    0.7 0.36 y 0.7 0.18 u

    11 (DIN)

    Material Elastics Modulus MN/m2

    Tensile Strength

    u MN/m2

    Yield Strength y

    MN/m2

    Shear Strength MN/m2

    Modulus Rigidity

    St 37 St 42 St 50 St 52

    210 000 210 000 210 000 210 000

    370 420 500 520

    240 250 300 320

    140 160 200 200

    80 000 80 000 80 000 80 000

  • -7

    12 (DIN) () Material Elastics

    Modulus MN/m2

    Tensile Strength

    u MN/m2

    Yield Strength y

    MN/m2

    Shear Strength MN/m2

    Modulus Rigidity

    St 60 St 70

    37 Mn Si 5

    Al Cu Mg

    210 000 210 000 210 000

    72 000

    600 700 1000

    420

    360 420 750

    280

    220 260 280

    130

    80 000 80 000 80 000

    28000

  • -1

  • -2

    - 25 2530 13/2 . . . 50140 2549 (.)

    (CM-TECH)

    2553 (.)

  • -3

    4 2528 239/1 5 . . . .

    50300 2548 (.)

    2550 (.)

    DESIGNED AND BUILT BIOMASS BRIQUETTE MACHINE OF LEA---

    1 2 3 4 5 6 MT01Sheet1Drawing View2

    MT02.Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View4Drawing View7Drawing View8Drawing View9Drawing View10Drawing View12

    MT03Sheet1Drawing View4Drawing View5Drawing View6Drawing View7

    MT-04Sheet1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View4Drawing View6

    MT05Sheet1Drawing View5Drawing View6Drawing View7Drawing View10

    MT-06Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View4

    MT-07Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View6

    MT-08Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View5

    MT-09Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View4

    MT-10.Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View5

    MT-11Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View4

    MT-12Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View3Drawing View5

    MT-13Sheet1Drawing View1Drawing View2Drawing View4Drawing View5

    MTO1Sheet1