erp: mfg plan’g and control(mpc) 에 근거하여 snu mai lab master production scheduling
Post on 21-Dec-2015
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SNU MAI LAB / 152
MPS ActivityMPS Activity
Contents for Master Production Schedule
MPS TechniquesMPS Techniques
Bill of Material Structures for MPSBill of Material Structures for MPS
The Final Assembly ScheduleThe Final Assembly Schedule
MPS Scheduler and StabilityMPS Scheduler and Stability
Company ExamplesCompany Examples
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Convert SOP into a specific manufacturing schedule
The role of SOP is to balance Supply and Demand Volume, while the MPS specifies the Mix and Volume of the output
Constructing and Updating the MPS record rolling through Time
A statement of future planned output, taking into account of the capacity limitations, production cost, and SOP
MPS Activity
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Make to Stock:
-End Item Numbers or Groupings( Consolidated Item Numbers)
Make to Order or Engineer to Order:
-Particular End Item or Real Customer Order
Assemble to Order:
-Large number of end item possibilities makes exact end-item configurations extremely difficult
-Typically doesn’t develop a MPS for end items, instead stated in
Planning Bills of Materials
-For option parts, MPS incorporates buffering or hedging
Business Environment and Choice of MPS Unit
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Rough Cut Capacity Plan: Early Discovery of Bottleneck Resource
MPS Activity: related MPC functions
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MPS Techniques: leveling vs chase strategy
Available Row refers to the available quantity at the end of the period (10+20 – 5 = 25)
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MPS Techniques: order promising
Available To Promise(ATP) on week 1 is in the bottom (20 – (5 +3+2)= 25)
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A fundamental rule: a company should have one and only one set of bills of materials or product structure records
However there are times when it is beneficial to have different structures that are based on the way it is sold
with cost of maintaining different structures
They are called the Planning Bill: famous among them are Modular Bill and Super Bill (of Materials)
Modular bill of material: master scheduling may be easier but
order entry tasks are more complex since each option must be evaluated
Super bill: average end item
Bill of Material Structures for MPS
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Bill of Material Structures for MPS: Modular Bill
MPS focuses on Waist Part of the Hourglass Structure
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Bill of Material Structures for MPS: Super Bill
The company produces 3, 4, 5 HP final products with 2 drive train options, and 3 brand name options(Taylor, …)
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The Final Assembly Schedule
MPS represents an anticipated build schedule, but FAS is the actual build schedule
MPS and FAS are different and the distinction is most clearly
seen in Assemble to Order environment
Even in MTS environment, a single level bill of materials is maintained for each end item
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The firm planned order concept
Supply 가능한 기간이 짧고 Backlog 기간이 길수록 MPS 스케쥴러의 역할이 고될 것이다 .
Fast Man simulation software
MPS Database 에 대한 룰을 확실히 규정짓는 것이 중요하다
Firm Planned Order: Frozen, Customer Promise, Manual Forecast
MPS Scheduler and Stability