phcc biology new facutly orientation manual
DESCRIPTION
PHCC Biology New Facutly Orientation ManualTRANSCRIPT
New Faculty Orientation Manual Biology Department
Natural Sciences – Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 101 Community College Way Johnstown, PA 15904 - (814) 262-6400 - www.pennhighlands.edu
Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 2
Index
Welcome…………………………………………………………………………. 3
Frequently Asked Questions …………………………………………………… 4
Lab Classroom / Storage Tutorial …………………………………………….. 6
Storage and Prep Rooms ………………………………………………………. 7
Floor Plans ……………………………………………………………………… 9
Biology Course Descriptions ………………………………………………… 11
Stocked Lab Supplies Listed by Course ……………………………………… 14
Lab Resources Location by Room …………………………………………….. 17
Purchase Orders ……………………………………………………………….. 25
Protocol ……………………………………………………………………….. 26
Lab Safety ……………………………………………………………………… 27
Additional Biology Resources ……………………………………………… 32
Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 3
Welcome We want to first welcome you to the Biology Department, here at Pennsylvania Highlands
Community College. This packet includes information that will be useful in your faculty role as an
instructor.
This is designed to make your transition into the Biology Department at Pennsylvania Highlands
Community College more pleasant and productive.
The Biology department provides a solid foundation in science by instilling in students a
commitment to search for truth through application of the scientific method, to gain a better
understanding of humans, the earth and the universe, and to desire knowledge that can be applied
to the service of others. The department offers courses that fulfill the college's Core Curriculum, as
well as courses that support the Biotechnology Program.
Your role as a member of the department is to aid our endeavors of creating a learning
environment that enhances critical thinking, allows for collaboration, and exploration through
experience so that we can impart life long learning skill on our students.
We hope you have a great semester!
Ashley Hollern Jill Mitchell
Quick Contact List for New Faculty
Name Title Contact
Jill Mitchell Instructor, Biological Sciences Lead Faculty 262-6487
Ashley Hollern Instructor, Biological Sciences 262-6412
Important Phone Extensions
Security – x 6247
Security Emergency – x 5555
IT Help Desk – x 6470
Front Desk – x 6400
To make a local call from any room
dial 9 first.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do I obtain the keys for my classroom?
The keys for your lecture are lab room can be obtained from Mary Ann Lee during the
hours of 8:30am and 4:30pm. If your class is held after these hours you should contact
security at ext. 6427, which can be dialed from any open classroom or from the faculty
copy room.
2. Who are the full time departmental employees in biology?
Jill Mitchell is the Biology Department lead faculty. Jill teaches BIO110, and BIO115.
Her office is located in C. Ashley Hollern is a full time biology faculty member and
teaches BIO210, BIO260, and BIO262. Her office is located in C202.
3. Who can I ask for assistance while teaching lecture / lab?
Feel free to contact either Jill Mitchell at ext. 6487 or Ashley Hollern at ext. 6412 with
any questions or concerns regarding lab or lecture questions.
4. What supplies are available to me?
You will find a list of supplies available to you in this manual.
5. Is it ok to borrow supplies from another lab cabinet?
We would prefer you obtain the lab supplies from the lab cabinet assigned to your class.
However, if supplies are in short supply and you must borrow supplies from another
cabinet, please make a note of the need for a purchase order. There is a tablet for
“supplies needed” that can be found in C230B Storage room, or C226 B Storage room.
6. Where do I make copies?
Copies can be made in the faculty copy room located in C224.
7. Who do I contact if I need additional supplies?
If you are aware of the need for additional supplies at the beginning of the semester, you
should contact Jill Mitchell with the Supply list, company name and purchase order
information so that the order may be processed in a timely manner.
8. How do I address supplies that I run out of during the semester?
If you should run out of supplies during the semester and no replacements are available,
contact Jill Mitchell ASAP so that an order may be processed.
9. What is the proper PHCC procedure for disposing of laboratory material?
You will find a “Lab Safety” section in the manual outlining the proper procedure of
handling hazardous materials handled during the semester.
10. Where can I find manuals to the lab equipment available to me?
The lab equipment manuals can be found in the C230 A Prep Room, located in the
drawer beneath the incubators labeled “Equipment Manuals”
11. How do I address Lab Safety in Lab?
At the start of the semester, students should be made aware of proper lab safety protocol.
You are required to show a brief video on “Lab Safety” from Flinn Scientific. Following
the video ALL students are to receive the “Lab Safety Contract” that they must read and
sign, prior to the start of any lab. Please keep the contracts until the end of the semester,
at which time you must turn them into Jill Mitchell.
12. The lab stations are out of lab disinfectant, where can I find more?
The lab countertop disinfectant can be found in the C230 prep room to the left of the
dishwasher in a cabinet marked “Lab Disinfectant.”
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13. Where the emergency gas shut-off located in the lab rooms?
The emergency gas shut off is a large red button located near the door. By pushing the
button in, the gas is shut “off”.
14. What is the recharging procedure for the chargeable microscopes located in C224/
C226? Microscopes that have been used should be plugged into the outlet strip and the timer
knob turned. The timer will turn the charge off automatically after 8 hours. Microscopes
that were not used should not be plugged in during this process. Overcharging of the
scopes will shorten the life of the battery.
15. Usage of the dishwasher for glassware? What is it primarily used to clean? It can be
used to clean glassware, but it is best to have students wash glassware at the end of lab so
that glassware remains available to all labs and isn't hanging out in the dishwasher.
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Lab Classroom / Storage Tutorial
Click on the image above to view a tour of the lab classrooms and storage areas of the
Richland Campus.
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Storage and Prep rooms
BIO 260 Anatomy Lab Storage/ Prep Rooms
C226B Storage
C226A Prep
The Prep and Storage rooms above are
located between Lab classrooms C224 and
C226. The storage and prep rooms
contain the materials and supplies for the
labs taught in C224 and C226.
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BIO 262 Anatomy Lab Storage/ Prep Rooms
C230A Prep
C230B Storage
C230 Prep Room and Storage room is located between C228, and C230. The Prep and Storage
rooms contain materials and supplies for BIO110, 115, 210, and 262.
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Floor Plans
7. Microscope Slides 8. Media 9. Autoclave Materials 10. BIO 210 Microbiology 11. Cooler – Cultures/Dissections Specimen 12. Refrigerator – Media/Consumables 13. Grocery Items 14. Laboratory Equipment 15. Biology Club 16. BIO 110 Principles of Biology I 17. BIO 115 Principles of Biology II 18. BIO 210 Microbiology 19. BIO 262 Advanced Anatomy and Physiology II
1. Fume Hood 2. Autoclave 3. Incubator/Autoclave Materials 4. Incubator/Equipment Manuals 5. Sink/Dishwasher 6. Disinfector/Cleaning Supplies
1. Microscope Cabinet 2. Microscopy Kits 3. Countertop Scales/Glassware 4. Gloves
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Biology Course Descriptions
BIO 110 - Principles of Biology I
This course provides an overview of the basic principles of biology including the structure and function of the cell, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, mitosis, meiosis, genetics and evolution. Lectures emphasize human biology and are complemented by discussions that stress critical thinking. Lab experiments are designed to teach basic scientific skills, and to reinforce the topics covered during lectures. This course is designed to prepare students for more advanced courses in biology. 4 credits Text: Biology 8e/ Neil A. Campbell
BIO 115 - Principles of Biology II
This course provides an overview of the basic principles of biology including the
structure and function of animals and plants, including organ systems, reproduction and
the regulation of body systems. The course also provides an overview of the Earth’s
ecosystems and the diversity of life within each ecosystem. Lectures are complemented
by discussions that stress critical thinking. Lab experiments are designed to teach basic
scientific skills and to reinforce the topics covered during lectures. This course is
designed to prepare students for more advanced courses in biology.
Prerequisite(s): BIO 110 Principles of Biology I
4 credits
Text: Biology 8e
Campbell / Reece
ISBN: 0321543254
BIO 210 - Microbiology
This course is designed to introduce students to the fundamental concepts of
microbiology, and the application of those concepts to human disease. Lecture will
include the study of microorganisms, their metabolic processes, and their relationship to
disease. Laboratory work includes culturing, staining, studying, and identifying
microorganisms.
Prerequisite(s): BIO105 General Biology with Lab or BIO 110 Principles of Biology I
4 credits
Text: Microbiology: An Introduction, 10e
Tortora / Funke / Case
ISBN: 0-321-55007-1
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BIO 220 - Biotechnology I
Biotechnology I is the first semester course of a two semester sequence that is
designed to introduce the student to basic principles of biotechnology and to familiarize
the student with application of these principles in modern biotechnology settings. Topics
will include exploration of biotechnology careers and research applications, industry
standards for safety procedures, basic biotechnology skills and typical instrumentation
related to the identification, isolation and manipulation of DNA. Prerequisite(s): BIO105 General Biology with Lab or BIO110 Principles of Biology I; and
CHM106 Introductory Chemistry or CHM120 General Chemistry I
4 credits
BIO 230 - Biotechnology II
Biotechnology II is the second semester course of a two semester sequence that is
designed to introduce the student to basic principles of biotechnology and to familiarize
the student with application of these principles in modern biotechnology settings. Topics
will include exploration of biotechnology careers and research applications.
Prerequisite(s): BIO220 Biotechnology I
4 credits
BIO 240 - Bioethics
This course introduces the student to basic bioethics. Theories are discussed in a
primary learning level with beginning application levels. Included are current
controversial bioethical topics of significance in the field of biotechnology and
techniques which enable the student to make justified ethical decisions.
3 credits
BIO 260 - Human Anatomy and Physiology
This course introduces the student to the basic structure and functioning of the human
body. This is a semester long introduction to Anatomy and Physiology. Course topics
will include the organization of the body at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels and
homeostatic mechanisms associated with the endocrine, integumentary, skeletal,
muscle, and nervous systems.
Prerequisite(s): BIO105 General Biology with Lab or BIO110 Principles of Biology I or
accepted by CSON
4 credits Text: Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th Edition Tortora / Derrickson ISBN: 0470565101
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BIO 262 - Human Anatomy and Physiology Advanced
This course introduces the student to the basic structure and functioning of the human
body. It is the second half of a yearlong introduction to Anatomy and Physiology.
Course topics will include the organization of the body systems at the molecular,
cellular, and tissue levels and homeostatic mechanisms associated the cardiovascular,
respiratory, lymphatic, digestive, urinary and reproductive systems.
Prerequisite(s): BIO260 Human Anatomy and Physiology
4 credits Text: Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th Edition Tortora / Derrickson ISBN: 0470565101
BIO 299 - Biotechnology Internship
The internship is a credit-worthy work opportunity for students to gain experience in
their major areas of study by strengthening and expanding their classroom knowledge
through practical application. Prerequisite(s): Students may intern after earning at least two-thirds of their program
credits and a 2.0 grade point average. All students must apply to intern during the
semester prior to the semester they plan to earn the internship credits.
1 credit (45 hours)
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Stocked Lab Supplies Listed by Course
The following is a list of stocked items, and equipment available for each of the biology
courses. If you require additional supplies not present on the list, please contact Jill
Mitchell with your order ASAP to assure your purchases are made. In your order supply
the company name, item name, item number and quantity required.
Note: Not all additional orders are guaranteed and are based on funds available at the time.
BIO 110 Principles of Biology Storage Room C230B
Sugar
Glycerin
Dish detergent
Straws
pH paper
antacid tablets
3 beverages: i.e. soda, iced tea,
Gatorade, etc.
Milk
String
Pennies
Ethanol
Vegetable oil
Lemon juice
Ammonia
Benedicts solution
Iodine solution Buiret solution
Sudan IV solution
Starch solution
Glucose solution
Egg white
Elodea
Agar
Corn syrup
Syringes
Potato cores
Dialysis tubing
Well plates
Sodium bicarbonate
Food coloring
Yeast
Balloons
Bromothyml blue
Sucrose
Prepared mitosis slides
Magnetic chromosome kits
Electrophoresis gels, etc.
Evolutionary agents kit
BIO 115 Principles of Biology II Storage Room C230B
Under Development
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BIO 210 Microbiology Storage Room C230B
Microscopes
Staining trays
Test Tube Racks
Gloves
Prepared Slides
o Letter “e” slide
o Bacterial Shapes
o Gram Stain
Glass Slides
Cover Slips
Rubber Bulb Pipettes
Toothpicks
Oil
Stains / Alcohol
o Methylene blue
o Crystal violet
o Safranin
o Nigrosin
o Safranin
o Methyl red
o Iodine
o Ethyl alcohol
o Acid fast alcohol
o Carbol fuchsin
o Methyl green
Pond Water
Sterile Swabs
Bibulous paper
Kim wipes
Petri plates
Test tubes
Sterile Cotton Swabs
Inoculating Loop
Bunsen Burners
Hot Plates
Clothespins
Wax marking pencils
Alcohol Pads
Specimen (All specimen are located in
cooler unless otherwise noted)
o Escherichia coli
o Staphlococcus aureus
o Streptococcus pyogenes
o Clostridium botulinum
o Bacillus megaterium
o Corynebacterium diphtheriae
o Micrococcus luteus
o Enterobacter aerogenes
o Serretia marcescens
o Mycobacterium smegmatis
o Saccharomyces cerevisiae
What’s in your water Kit
Agar:
o Nutrient
o Eosin Methelyne Blue
o Sabouraud agar
o MacKonkey agar
o Trypticase Soy agar
o Nutrient broth
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BIO 260 Anatomy and Physiology I Storage Room C226B
Microscopes (25)
Dissecting Kits Small (12 total)
Gloves
Synthesizing Macromolecules lab Set
Dialysis Tubing
Iodine
Starch
Onion Root Tip / Ascaris Slides
Tissue Slides
Disarticulated Bones (2 boxes- green, blue)
Skeletons (4)
Muscles (see models below)
Scalpels
Mammal Spinal Cord (1 per group of 4-5)
Mammal Brain (1 per group of 4-5)
Mammal Eye (1 per group of 4-5)
Human Senses Lab Kit
Phenyl-thiocarbamide (PTC)
Thiourea
Sodium Benzoate
Note: The microscopes are rechargeable. Please make sure when you place the
microscopes back in the cabinet that they are plugged in and the timer is set for 8 hours.
BIO 262 Anatomy and Physiology II Storage Room C230B
Microscopes (25)
Gloves
Dissecting Kits
Dissecting Trays Large (10 Total)
Blood Group Identification Lab
Mammal Heart (1 per group of 4-5)
Double Injected Cats (1 per group of 4-5)
Blood Pressure Cuffs (12)
Stethoscopes (12)
Models:
See Room C226 Storage below
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Lab Resources Location by Room
Prep / Storage Room C230A/B
- Microscopes
- Balances
- Hot Plates
- Stirrers
- Water Distiller
- Bunsen Burners
- Microscopes
- Autoclave
- Incubators (2)
- Fume Hood (2)
- Dishwasher
- Cooler
- Refrigerator
- Gel Electrophoresis Chambers
- Micro pipets
- Thermometers
- Glassware
- Test Tube Racks
Note: The lab equipment manuals can be found in the C230 A Prep Room in a
cabinet drawer labeled, “Equipment Manual
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Prep / Storage Room C226A/B
- Beakers
- Microscopes (cordless)
- Cooler
Drawer A. Microscopy Labs
Microscopy:
Kim Wipes
Glass Slides
Cover Slips
Methylene Blue
Knife
Spoon
Tissue Example Cards
Rulers
Tissue Slides:
Fish / Onion Mitosis Set 3088164A (3)
Human Thick Skin nasco (3)
Box #1
Liver Tissue 30-8568 (4)
Box #2
Ciliated Epithelium 31-2432 (2)
Human Glandular Epithelium 31-2444 (2)
Box #3
Simple Squamous Epithelium 31-2342 (5)
Mammal Transitional Epithelium 31-2462
(3)
Box #4
Amphibian Simple Columnar Epithelium
31-2402 (4)
Box #5
Mammal Aerolar Tissue 31-2686 (3)
Box #6
Human Stratified Squamous Epithelium
31-2534 (3)
Mammal Stratified Squamous Epithelium
31-2510 (5)
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Box #7
Letter “E” Wards 94 W 9111 (9)
Box #8
Letter “E” Wards 94 W 9111 (5)
Letter “E” Fisher S10227 (4)
Box #9
Ascaris Mitosis 30-8922 (5)
Onion Mitosis Root Tip 30-2396 (5)
Box #10
Ascaris Mitosis 30-8922 (6)
Onion Mitosis Root Tip 30-2396 (6)
Box #11 #12
Epithelial Tissue
A. Covering and Lining Epithelium
Mammal Simple Squamous Epithelium 31-2342
Human Simple Cuboidal Epithelium 31-2372
Human Simple Columnar Epithelium 31-2426
Human Stratified Squamous Epithelium 31-2534
Human Stratified Columnar Epithelium 31-2558
Mammal Transitional Epithelium 31-2462
Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelia31-2498
Amphibian Ciliated Epithelium 31-2432
B. Glandular Epithelium
Human Glandular Epithelium 31-2444
Box #13, #14
Connective Tissue
A. Loose Connective Tissue
Areolar Connective Tissue 31-2686
Adipose Tissue 31-2728
Reticular Connective Tissue 31-2674
B. Dense Connective Tissue
Dense Regular Connective Tissue (see Tissue Set)
Dense Irregular Connective Tissue (see Tissue Set)
Elastic Connective Tissue 31-2764
C. Cartilage
Hyaline Cartilage 31-2898
Fibrocartilage 31-2922
Elastic Cartilage (see Tissue Slide set)
D. Bone
Bone Tissue Mammal Compact 31-2952
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Bone Tissue Mammal Spongy 31-2946
E. Liquid Connective Tissue
Blood 31-3152
Box #15, #16
Skin
Skin, thick Human (Nasco) (3)
Human Pigmented Epithelium 31-4528 (1)
Human, Nonpigmented Epithelium
31-4522 (1)
Human Stratified Squamous Keratinizing
Epithelium 31-2552 (1)
Human Scalp Hair Shafts 31-4612 (1)
Human Sweat Gland Axilla 31-4595 (1)
Human Glandular Eipthelium 31-2444 (1)
Box #17 - #22
Tan Slide Boxes Include the Following Slides from Fischer Scientific
1. 9001c squamous epithelium
2. 9002F areolar connective tissue
3. 9003f hyaline cartilage
4. 9004f compact bone
5. 9005f stratified muscle
6. 9006f heart muscle
7. 9007f artery
8. 9008f vein
9. 9009f lung
10. 9010c blood smear
11. 9011f spleen
12. 9012f thyroid gland
13. 9013f thymus gland human
14. 9014f tongue
15. 9015f tooth
16. 9016f parotid gland
17. 9017f esophagus
18. 9018f stomach fundic region
19. 9019f duodenum (small intestine)
20. 9020f colon (large intestine)
21. 9021f pancreas human
22. 9022f liver
23. 9023d vermiform appendix
24. 9024f kidney
25. 9025f adrenal gland
26. 9026f ovary
27. 9027f uterus
28. 9028f placenta
29. 9029f testis, human
30. 9030f epididymis
31. 9031f cerebrum
32. 9032f cerebellum
33. 9033f spinal cord
34. 9034f sympathetic ganglion
35. 9035f skin of palm
36. 9036d scalp human hair follicles
37. 9037e scalp human hair follicles
38. 9038f retina
39. 9039 fingertip from fetus w/ nail
development
40. 9040f mammary gland
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Drawer B. Osmosis / Diffusion
Osmosis Lab Materials
Thread
Dialysis Tubing
Plastic Cups
Glucose Solution
Starch Solution
Iodine
Drawer C. Biochemistry
-Macromolecules Lab Kits (5)
Drawer D. Mitosis
-Inquiries in Science Cycling Through Mitosis
-Slide Boxes #9 / #10 Ascaris Onion Root Tips Slides
Cabinet 4
Lab Materials:
Glassware
-Graduated cylinders
-Erlenmeyer flasks
-1000ml beakers
-250ml beakers
-80ml beakers
Chemicals -Iodine-Potassium Iodide Solution, 500 mL (Flinn 10027)
-Dextrose, Anhydrous, Reagent, 500 g (Flinn D0002)
-Cornstarch 500g (Flinn S0124)
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Countertop
Item/ Description Company Location
a. MSDS Manual
b. Lab Addendum Handouts Binder
c. BIO 260 Materials Binder
PHCC Countertop
Eye Model (small) Eyeball only 3B Front of Shelf
Eye Model (Medium) in socket with muscle
and bone sites
3B Front of Shelf
Eye Model (Large) in socket with muscle and
bone sites
ATLAY Front of Shelf
Book Case 1
Item/ Description Company Location
Colon Model with information Card Shelf A
Kidney Model (Small)
Cross Section With Description chart
Shelf A
Kidney Model (Med)
Cross Section on stand
Shelf A
Kidney Model (Large)
Cross Section with description booklet in
base.
Somso Modelle Shelf A
Cell Model Globe Shelf A
Liver Model (Large) Cross Section Denover Geppert
Stokie, Il
Shelf A
Brain Model in Head (Small) ELAVIL
(pharmaceutical
prop)
Shelf B
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Brain Model Small (5) Shelf B
3 Heart Model (Small) Atlay Shelf C
3 Lung Cross Section Model (Small) With
Description card
Shelf C
Lung Model Pieces Shelf C
Book Case 2
Item/ Description Company Location
Reflex Arc Model (Large, Flat) Atlay Countertop
Muscle Physiology Model Atlay Countertop
Circulatory System Model Countertop
Muscle Model
Human Body/ Head
Shelf A
Muscle Model Upper Extremities (3) Shelf B
Muscle Model Lower Limbs (3) Shelf B
Muscle Model Lower Limb
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Drawer A. Human Body Organs
- Organs for human body Model
Drawer B. Human Body Organs
- Organs for human body Model
Drawer C. Human Senses
-Human Senses Kits (2)
-Vinegar
-Sugar
-Coffee
-PKU test strips
Drawer D. Misc.
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Purchase Orders
Additional Lab Supplies
If you are in need of additional supplies not
found on the supply list, you will need to
complete a purchase order for the items
needed.
Here on the left you see a sample of the
purchase order form. Be sure and include
the following information when submitting
the form.
Date
Address / Phone # of company
Description
Catalog number
How many
Cost
Your name
What department
Be sure and submit your request as soon as possible to Jill Mitchell via email.
Note: Materials requested are purchased based on budget allowances, therefore plan
accordingly.
You may access the purchase order form here by clicking on the image above. You will be
prompted to enter your username and password to myPeak.
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Protocol
The lab and lecture rooms on campus are
used frequently for both day and evening
classes. Therefore it is of utmost
importance that the materials used
during class and lecture be returned.
ALL supplies and equipment should be
put away after use and all glassware
needs to be cleaned.
You are permitted to prep your materials
ahead of time and place the materials on a
marked cart in the prep rooms of the lab.
However following the lab sections the
materials are to be put away.
Also, it is your responsibility as an
instructor to prep your own labs. As the
instructor, you are to plan accordingly to
make sure all the materials you need are
available prior to the start of lab.
Lab specimen should be disposed of
according to the Disposal Plan located in
the Lab safety section in this manual,
page 26. You can also find copies of the
Disposal procedure in C230 prep room,
and C226 Prep room.
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Lab Safety
Index
A. OSHA Laboratory Safety Guidance
B. OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens and Hazard Communication Standards
C. Pennsylvania Highlands Disposal of Biological Specimen
A. OSHA Laboratory Safety Guidance
Here are a list of helpful links to documents provided by the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration.
Laboratory Safety Guidance
OSHA Fact Sheet Chemical Hygiene Plan
OSHA Fact Sheet Laboratory Safety OSHA Laboratory Standard
OSHA Quick Facts Laboratory Safety Autoclaves / Sterilizers
OSHA Quick Facts Laboratory Safety Labeling and transferring of Chemicals
Other Helpful Links:
Material Safety Data Sheets
Center for Disease Control and BIO Safety
World Health Organization
B. OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens and Hazard Communication Standards
OSHA Fact Sheet OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard
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C. Pennsylvania Highlands Disposal of Biological Specimen
Management and Disposal of Biological Waste
At Pennsylvania Highlands Community College
I. Introduction
The purpose of this document is to provide information, requirements, guidelines and
procedures for the handling and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous biological
waste for all departments and units on the Pennsylvania Highlands Community
College campus. Currently there are three departments or units that generate
biowaste: Science, Healthcare Management, and Workforce Education.
“Biological Waste” or “Biowaste” means discarded biological material from teaching
and clinical laboratories and operations. This does not include household or office
trash.
“Biohazardous Waste” means any solid or liquid biological waste that is hazardous
because of its physical and/or biological nature. All waste that contains infectious
material, or because of its biological nature, may be harmful to humans, animals,
plants, or the environment is biohazardous waste. This includes waste from
infectious animals, human blood or blood products, pathological waste, and sharps.
II. Responsibility
Faculty member or other person with operational responsibility
1. Shall be responsible for ensuring students in classes generating biohazard waste
comply with the provisions of the plan.
2. Shall take appropriate steps to assure the safety of the students involved in the
handling of biowaste.
3. Will take immediate decontamination measures, primarily consisting of intensive
flushing, and other preliminary first aid procedures in the event of a spill or other
accident, while notifying the Director of Security and Safety or his employees
who will in turn notify appropriate medical and HAZMAT first responders.
Science lab manager, Health Care Management appointee, Director of
Workforce Education
1. Shall be responsible for the proper storage, handling and packaging for disposal
of biological waste generated from their respective programs. Material for
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disposal shall be clearly marked in the red biohazard bags provided, and stored in
the “prep” rooms, room 224A for Healthcare Mgmt. and Workforce Ed., as well
as in room 230 for Science, pending pickup. Boxes should also be clearly marked
with the name of the originating department for billing purposes. Access to these
locked rooms shall be strictly limited to appropriate faculty, or to students under
direct supervision of those faculty members, and all access doors will be clearly
marked with signs depicting the universal biohazard symbol.
2. Shall notify the Director of Security and Safety when a sufficient number of
containers of biowaste or sharps are ready for disposal (2-3 standard boxes) so
that a pickup can be scheduled. Will also place orders for replacement containers
at this time.
3. Shall immediately report spills or other events to the Office of Security and
Safety, while ensuring that any necessary decontamination and first aid to affected
persons is immediately performed. The Office of Security will respond
immediately to the scene of the incident and will coordinate immediate
deployment of medical and HAZMAT first responders as appropriate.
Facilities Manager
1. Shall be responsible for receiving requested replacement biowaste supplies from
the disposal company at the time of a scheduled pick-up and distributing the same
to the various departments.
2. Shall be responsible for directing invoices and other paperwork resulting from a
pickup to the Director of Security and Safety, who will in turn file or distribute to
the appropriate departments as necessary.
3. Shall be responsible for transporting containers of biowaste from the “prep” room
to a holding area. This includes assuring that the containers are secure while they
await removal by the disposal company. Containers of “sharps” will be
transferred to the holding area approximately one hour prior to the anticipated
arrival of the disposal company.
4. Facilities Manager will oversee the actual loading and removal of biowaste.
Director of Security and Safety
1. Shall assume primary oversight responsibility for procedures as outlined in this
plan, as well as ensuring that they conform to applicable state and federal
regulations.
2. Shall be notified immediately of any incident occurring on PHCC property
involving biowaste spills or other related accidents, particularly those which may
result in the contamination of students, faculty, staff or others. Will coordinate
notification to appropriate medical and HAZMAT first responders, and will
proceed immediately to the accident scene to assist with decontamination and first
aid, as well as the evacuation of personnel and securing the area. Subsequent
Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 30
notification of the incident will also be made to the PA Department of
Environmental Protection.
3. Following the incident will complete a PHCC Incident/Injury report, and will
convene an after-action meeting attended by all involved parties for the purpose
of identifying the cause(s) of the accident, as well as making recommendations
aimed at avoiding a reoccurrence.
4. Will ensure that all required records and notifications to regulatory agencies are
being accomplished correctly and in a timely fashion. Will maintain a file of
Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) forms # 2540, Infectious and
Chemotherapeutic Manifest, documenting pickup and eventual disposal (i.e. chain
of custody).
5. Upon notification by the referenced departments that a pickup is required, shall
contact the disposal company and make arrangements, and that information will
be relayed to the departments and to the Facilities Manager. Will also relay
orders for replacement biowaste containers as requested from the departments.
III. Segregation
1. Any waste that could produce lacerations or puncture injuries must be disposed
of as “sharps”. Sharps must be segregated from other waste. Metal sharps and
broken glass that pose a biological hazard may be comingled with each other, but
not with other waste. Sharps should not be comingled with regular laboratory
glassware which has been broken and disposed of in an appropriate and separate
container.
2. Biological waste must not be comingled with chemical waste or other laboratory
trash.
3. Biohazardous waste should be separated from other biological waste.
IV. Containers
Containers must be appropriate for the contents; not leak; be properly labeled; and
maintain their integrity if thermal or chemical treatment is used. Containers of
biohazardous materials must be kept closed.
1. Sharps—use a rigid, puncture-resistant container (heavy-walled plastic is
recommended) for storage and disposal. These are usually provided by the
disposal company.
2. Solid Biohazardous Waste—Use heavy- duty plastic “Biohazard Bags” (autoclave
bags) or containers for biohazardous waste.
3. Solid Non-hazardous Waste—Use heavy-duty plastic bag or other appropriate
container without a Biohazard symbol.
V. Storage
Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 31
Biological waste may be held temporarily under refrigeration, prior to disposal, in a
safe manner that does not create aesthetic problems. Biohazardous waste should be
treated and disposed of promptly. Containers holding biohazardous material must be
clearly labeled, including the biohazard symbol.
Storage of any type of biological waste, as well as any other disposal materials, for
the various departments are as follows:
Science—the storage or prep room adjacent to Rm C230
Healthcare Management—the smaller storage room off of the large prep room
between Rms. C224 and C226.
Workforce Education—the large prep room between Rms. C224 and C226.
VI. Procedures for Treatment and Disposal
1. Microbiological Waste
a.) Should be treated (disinfected) promptly on-site by autoclaving at 15 psi and
at least 121 °C for at least 30 minutes. Autoclaving is the preferred
disinfection method. However, if autoclaving is not possible, microbiological
waste may be chemically disinfected by immersion, for not less than three
minutes, in a 1:10 (volume/volume) bleach solution.
b.) Once treated as above, the waste may be deposited in the regular trash as long
as the autoclave bag has been labeled “treated” and then placed in another bag
that is opaque—but not a biohazard bag.
2. Animal Carcasses and Body Parts
The dissection specimens that the college purchases may be disposed of
by way of the regular trash according to the manufacturer. However, it is current
policy to dispose of preserved specimens via a disposal company. Therefore,
these carcasses and body parts should be handled as follows:
a.) During the semester or session, the specimens should be double-bagged, to
prevent leakage, and stored in the refrigerator nearest the lab where the
dissection is being performed.
b.) At the end of the semester, the double-bagged specimens should be placed
into a cardboard container, supplied by the disposal company, that is lined
with a red biowaste bag. Care should be exercised to not exceed the weight
limit of the box, which is typically 50 lbs. In all cases the packaging
instructions of the disposal company should be followed (See attached).
c.) Notify the Facilities Manager when the package is ready for disposal.
3. Sharps
a.) Sharps should be placed into an approved sharps container immediately after
use. The container should be kept closed between uses.
Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 32
b.) At the end of the semester or when the sharps container is full, the container
should be placed into a cardboard container, supplied by the disposal
company, that is lined with a red biowaste bag. In all cases the packaging
instructions of the disposal company should be followed (See attached).
c.) Notify the Director of Security and Safety when the package is ready for
disposal.
WEW/9-25-2
Additional Biology Resources
BIO 110 Principles of Biology
Text: Biology 8e
Campbell / Reece
ISBN: 0321543254
BIO 210 Microbiology
Text: Microbiology: An Introduction, 10e
Tortora / Funke / Case
ISBN: 0-321-55007-1
Video Tutorials via American Society of Microbiology Regional Conference 2012
Broth to Broth Transfer
Gram Stain Part 1
Gram Stain Part 2
Gram Stain Part 3
Inoculating from Solid Media
Inoculating Slant
Simple Stain
Streak Plate
Streak Plate Short
Using Micropipettors
BIO 260 Anatomy and Physiology I
Pennsylvania Highlands Community College 33
Text: Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th
Edition
Tortora / Derrickson
ISBN: 0470565101
BIO 262 Anatomy and Physiology II
Text: Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th
Edition
Tortora / Derrickson
ISBN: 0470565101