smartway project - 国土技術政策総合研究所 3) platform deployment strategy “ key is...
TRANSCRIPT
0
Smartway ProjectSmartway ProjectSmartway Project
National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, Japan
Hiroshi MAKINO National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, JapanNational Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, Japan
Hiroshi MAKINOHiroshi MAKINO
SS26, 12th ITS World Congress in San FranciscoSS26, 12th ITS World Congress in San Francisco
1
1. 1. Smartway ProjectSmartway Project
October 2004
October 2004 Japan ITS Promotional Conference - "ITS Promotion Guideline"Japan ITS Promotional Conference - "ITS Promotion Guideline"
December 2004
December 2004
Japan Productivity Center for Socio-Economic Development - "Towards Realization of Intellectual Transport Services Through Deployment and spread of ITS"
Japan Productivity Center for Socio-Economic Development - "Towards Realization of Intellectual Transport Services Through Deployment and spread of ITS"
March 2005March 2005 Development Bank of Japan - "Present State and Future Outlook for Advancing ITS"Development Bank of Japan - "Present State and Future Outlook for Advancing ITS"
July 2005July 2005 Japan Society of Civil Engineers - "Towards ITS Effective for Roadways (Interim Report) – From Seeds to Public Benefits"Japan Society of Civil Engineers - "Towards ITS Effective for Roadways (Interim Report) – From Seeds to Public Benefits"
1) ITS Enter the Second Stage1) ITS Enter the Second Stage
August 2004
August 2004
Smartway Project Advisory Committee - "Proposal “ITS Enter the Second Stage - Smart Mobility for All - "To realize a platform capable of various ITS services. Those services to be realized in 2007.
Smartway Project Advisory Committee - "Proposal “ITS Enter the Second Stage - Smart Mobility for All - "To realize a platform capable of various ITS services. Those services to be realized in 2007.
July 2005 July 2005 Smartway Project Advisory Committee - Announcement of "Follow-up Proposal and Interim summery of Joint Research"
Smartway Project Advisory Committee - Announcement of "Follow-up Proposal and Interim summery of Joint Research"
2
1. 1. Smartway ProjectSmartway Project2) Overall Picture of Smartway: positioning, mapping and communication2) Overall Picture of Smartway: positioning, mapping and communication
3
3) Platform Deployment Strategy “ Key is common OBU for ITS”3) Platform Deployment Strategy “ Key is common OBU for ITS”
1. 1. Smartway ProjectSmartway Project
ITS
Car navigation
VICS
ETC
Information provision Next-generation
roadway services
Car navigation
1995 2001 2007
5.8GHzDSRC
2.4GHzbeacons
Diverse media
5.8GHzDSRC
Fee collection
-VICS-ETC-IC Credit Card-Internet-Uplink
Deployment ofprivate services
Recreational services
Payment services for gasoline stations, drive-thru establishments, etc.
Information services
Vehicle diagnostic services
and many others
Digital Road Map
Services promotedby the public sector
Information provision services along roadways
Public parking lot settlement services
Information connection services at rest areas
Next-generation roadway services
4
4) Spread of services on platform4) Spread of services on platform
1. 1. Smartway ProjectSmartway Project
5
Highway Industry Development Organization
Study of technologies for providing government services using DSRC
Examination and proposal of specific policies for proliferation of DSRC application services
DSRC Forum Japan
JEITA
JARI Private corporationsand organizations
MLIT NILIM
ASV
ITS Japan
AHSRA
Privatecorporations
Public and Private sectors Joint Research
RSURoad-vehicle
communications
ITS OBU
Private sector applications
Public sector applications
ARIB
Ministry of Land Infrastructure and Transport
The National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management
Advanced Cruise-Assist Highway System Research Association
Association of Radio Industries and Businesses
Japan Automobile Research Institute
Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association
Advanced Safety Vehicle
Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association
JAMA
HIDO
ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems) Japan
23 partners
223 partners
1. 1. Smartway ProjectSmartway Project5) Smartway Project concerned organizations5) Smartway Project concerned organizations
6
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
23 PartnersDec. 2004 - Jan. 2005
Feb. 2005
March 2006
NILIM offering for joint research
NILIM offering for joint research
Joint research Start
Joint research Start
Final reportFinal report
Interim reportInterim reportJuly 2005
1) Schedule of the Joint Research1) Schedule of the Joint Research
7
2) Realization of ITS services by 2007
Smartway Project Advisory Committee
×
×PP×
×PP
Urayasu to Makuhari: 2 km congestion due to an accident
Congestion 2 km ahead due to an accident
between Urayasu and Makuhari.
Congestion 2 km ahead due to an accident
between Urayasu and Makuhari.
2004 2005 2006
Development Development of standards of standards and and specificationsspecifications
Installation of Installation of RSE and RSE and manufacture manufacture of OBUof OBU
Realization of ITS services
Realization of Realization of ITS servicesITS services
JointJointresearchresearch
2007
Joint Research officeDeployment of RSE & OBU
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
8
GPS
3) Configuration of the Platform3) Configuration of the Platform
Applications
Road-to-Vehicle Communication Functions
5.8GHz DSRC
Car Navigation Function
Digital Road Map
ITS OBU RSU
Road-to-Vehicle Communication
Basic API Basic API
Road-to-Vehicle Communication Functions
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
9
4) Characteristics of 5.8 GHz DSRC4) Characteristics of 5.8 GHz DSRC
Enabling various servicesInternet connection
Enabling safety servicesHigh speed & large capacity
Enabling easy development and deploymentSpot communication
Enabling information collection by uplink functionTwo-way communication
Enabling payment servicesHigh level of security
8.6 million vehicles equippedUsage rate around 50%“Spreading in the future”
Already used for ETC
SummaryCharacteristic
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
10
5) Basic API on DSRC5) Basic API on DSRC
“Mutual authentication,” “Data authentication,” and “Encoding”functions to ensure application reliability and safety
Security
Provision information from roadside units to on-board units“Push-Type” information
Sending and receiving of IC card settlement information between OBU and RSU
Card access
Identification of OBU by RSU and response by OBUID communications
Reading and writing of memory from RSU to OBUMemory access
Notification of instruction information from RSU to OBU, and response by OBU
Command & response
Command & response functions
Command & response functions
Memory access
functions
Memory access
functions
ID communications
functions
ID communications
functions
Card access functions
Card access functions
Push type information distribution functions
Push type information distribution functions
Security functionsSecurity functions
IP connection functions
IP connection functions
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
Combination of Basic API functions makes various ITS services onpublic and private.Combination of Basic API functions makes various ITS services onpublic and private.
Basic API
11
(1) Information provision services / “Improvement of VICS”
[Wide range of information] [Information by voice]浦安→幕張 事故渋滞 2km
Congestion 2 km ahead due to an
accident between Urayasu and Makuhari.
Congestion 2 km ahead due to an
accident between Urayasu and Makuhari.
6) Realization of ITS services by 2007
Urayasu to Makuhari: 2 km congestion due to an accident
Information by static image Information on greaternumbers of jam routes
Icy road surface ahead.×
×P
P
Wide range of information Information by voice
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
Collection of Probe data
Collection of Probe data
High speed and large capacity communication
High speed and large capacity communication
12
(2) Information connection services at rest area / “Internet Connection”6) Realization of ITS services by 2007
Testing at Showa Michi-no-ekiMay 3–5, 2005
DSRC antenna
On-board display
Road traffic informationRoad traffic information
Road surface conditionsRoad surface conditions
Local newsLocal news
Top page of WEBTop page of WEB
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
Internet connection Internet connection
13
(3) Public parking lot settlement services / “IC credit card payment”6) Realization of ITS services by 2007
Fee payment testing at Ozone parking facility
2. 2. Joint Research for NextJoint Research for Next--Generation ServicesGeneration Services
High speed and secure communication
High speed and secure communication IC credit card accessIC credit card access
14
Restaurants
Convenience stores and supermarkets
Dispatch control
Traffic control
Gas stations
Platform
Private parkingfacilities
ITS servicesin 2007
Information provision along roadwaysInformation connection at rest areas
Public parking lot settlement
3. 3. Developing new services on the platformDeveloping new services on the platformITS into the 2nd Stage!
15
Thank you very much for your attention.
Contact information
Hiroshi MakinoSenior Researcher for ITS R&DNational Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, Japane-mail: [email protected]: www.nilim.go.jp
Thank you very much for your attention.
Contact information
Hiroshi MakinoSenior Researcher for ITS R&DNational Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, Japane-mail: [email protected]: www.nilim.go.jp