t4_3_wang_qigang_an_rfid_based_application_system_in_cigarettes_factory

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Page 1: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

An RFID Based Application System in Cigarettes Factory

RFID Lab @ CASIA中科院自动化所 RFID 研究中心

2006-10

Tan Jie, Wang Qigang

Page 2: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Introduction

Page 3: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Our Work

• Carton HF ( 13.56MHz ) RFID system substitutes for

barcode system on the cigarettes production line .

• Pallet

Dynamic data recording and modification with UHF ( 860-900MHz ) RFID system for stack–by-stack transportation of cigarettes .

Thirty cigarette-cartons on a pallet make a stack.

Page 4: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Why RFID?

• Advantages of RFID compared to barcode

1.No need of light and larger read range …

2.Writable …

3.Long life time and high reliability …

Others …

Page 5: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Frequency Selection

• 125KHz• 13.56MHz• 433MHz• 860-900MHz• 2.45GHz• 5.8GHz

Requirements:a. The auto-identifying

requirement is realized at a minimum cost.

b. The interrogating range on the production line must be no less than 5 centimeters, and on pallet transport no less than 30 centimeters

c. The pallet tag must be writable and its duration of writing data into the memory should be as short as possible.

Page 6: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Implementation

Page 7: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Reconstructed production line

Page 8: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Pallet with UHF Tag

Page 9: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

UHF Reader Antenna

Page 10: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Architecture of the

software system

The Back End

The Front End

Page 11: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Problems and Solutions

Page 12: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Problems and Solutions

• HF reader fails to read• Cartons fall down from

the suction cup• UHF tag writing ability

test• Data accordance check• Data redundancy and

compact

Page 13: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Results and Future Work

Page 14: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Percentage of normal stacks to

total stacks

Factors of abnormal stacks

and their percentages

Page 15: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Results and Analysis

• Repeat• Hybrid• In-accordance• Write Failure • Memory Empty• Read ID Failure

This is because the non-deterministic nature of RFID slotting or back-scatting communication protocols [14].

[14]. NiravC hokshi, Alan Thorne, Duncan McFarlane. Routes for Integrating Auto-ID Systems into Manufacturing Control Middleware Environments. Auto-ID Center, white paper.

Page 16: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Achievements

• The HF RFID usage is not so much satisfying.

• The UHF RFID system is exciting.

-It reduces the transport time of each stack .

-It reduces the damages to the cigarette-cartons .

-It paves the way for the realization of digital warehouse management.

Page 17: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Future Work

• RFID technology is adopted in the whole tobacco industry chain

From production line to warehouse management, until to retail process on the shelf, it will realize visible tracking of products, physical distribution management based on real time information

Page 18: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Conclusions

• HF• UHF• Conclusively This pilot project has testified some advantages of

RFID technology.

Page 19: T4_3_Wang_Qigang_An_RFID_Based_Application_System_in_Cigarettes_Factory

Wang Qigang ( 王启刚 )[email protected]

RFID Lab @ CASIA2006

www.RFIDlab.cnwww.RFIDinfo.com.cn