企業流程管理與企業資源規劃 - mywebmyweb.scu.edu.tw/~hankgau/docs/erp/ch02.pdf ·...

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高立翰 Ch. 2 企業流程管理與企業資源規劃 流程管理與ERP的關係 流程管理對資訊系統設計的重要性 資訊系統發展的架構與程序 流程再造模式與ERP導入 流程再造的成功因素與方法 流程管理的發展趨勢

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  • Ch. 2

    ERPERP

  • Topic 2.1

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 2

    ERP

  • (eCommerce)(B2C)

    (B2B) (eBusiness)(integrated information

    system)

    (Supply Chain Management)(cross-echelon)(Value Chain)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 3

  • (real-time)

    Internet Intranet Extranet

    IT/IS

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 4

  • 2-1

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 5

  • ERPERPIS/ITERP

    ERP(multi-modular) ERP

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 6

  • ERP (commercial

    off-the-shelf package) ()

    (system configuration) (customization)

    ERP (application modules)

    E.g. SAP R/3 ERP (best practices) (reference models)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 7

  • ERP

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 8

  • ERP

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 9

  • Topic 2.2

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 10

    ERP

  • http://ppt.cc/mJFq 11

    2-3

  • http://ppt.cc/mJFq 12

  • http://ppt.cc/mJFq 13

  • ERP

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 14

    (Executive Information System, EIS)

    (Advanced Planning and Scheduling System, APS)

    (Manufacturing Execution System, MES)

    (Programmable Logical Controller, PLC)

    (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition, SCDA)

    (Factory Floor Automation System, FFAS)

  • (activities)(tasks)

    (driven by event)(stakeholders)

    5W3H (What) (Why) (Who) (Where) (When) (How) (How Much) (How Long)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 15

  • //

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 16

  • 2-6

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 17

    //

    //

    /

  • (quick

    fix)

    (Total Quality Management)

    (Plan)(Do)(Check)(Act)PDCA

    (BPR) BPR

    BPRTQM

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 18

  • BPRHammerChampy (1993)BPR(enabler)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 19

  • BPR Leavitt (1965)

    KaplanNorton (1992)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 20

  • BPRBPM

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 21

  • BPMBPM

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 22

    -- -

    --- -

    - -

  • Topic 2.3

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 23

    ERP

  • (intra-organizational business processes)(inter-organizational business processes)

    (Modeling)(Integrating)(Monitoring)(Optimizing)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 24

  • Zachman (1987) (2-1)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 25

  • BPMBPM(2-2)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 26

  • ERPERPBPM

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 27

  • BPM BPM

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 28

  • http://ppt.cc/mJFq 29

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.

    15.

  • (Enterprise Ontology)BPM(business objects)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 30

    ERP

  • (Business Scenario Analysis)(process patterns)(instance)ERP(ERP Transaction)(Inter-Enterprise Cooperation)(e-Community Collaboration)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 31

  • BPR

    (client-server architecture)

    (Concurrent Engineering)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 32

  • (Business Concept Modeling)(Business Blueprints)(Process Maps)ERPERPERP

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 33

  • Topic 2.4

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 34

    ERP

  • BPR -

    BPRBPR

    BPR http://ppt.cc/mJFq 35

  • BPR -(align)(enabler)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 36

  • BPR -

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 37

  • -(Meta-Model)

    (Visualization)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 38

  • -(prototyping)

    ERP http://ppt.cc/mJFq 39

  • -

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 40

  • Topic 2.5

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 41

    ERP

  • (logical blueprint)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 42

  • IDEFIDEF0IDEF0:

    IDEF3IDEF3:

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 43

  • IDEF0 IDEF0

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 44

    A0

  • IDEF0 IDEF0

    45

  • IDEF3

    46

  • ARISARIS(Architecture of

    Integrated Information SystemARIS)

    (descriptive views)

    (requirement definition)

    (design specification) ()

    (implementation description) ()

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 47

  • (ARIS)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 48

    ()

  • ARIS

    (Function tree)(hierarchical)

    (extended Entity Relationship ModeleERM)

    49

  • ARIS ARIS

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 50

  • ARIS (1/2)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 51

  • ARIS (2/2)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 52

    . ...

    ... ...

  • ARIS

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 53

  • ARISARIS

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 54

  • ARIS

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 55

  • ARIS

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 56

  • ARIS(PCD)(Event-

    driven Process Chain, EPC)(Process Chain Diagram)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 57

  • (EPC)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 58

  • Topic 2.6

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 59

    ERP

  • BPM e

    ERP(Extended ERP)

    Workflow Management Coalition

    (Coordination Theory)(Multi-agent System)(Computer-Supported Cooperative Work)(Electronic Blackboard)(Distributed Artificial Intelligence)

    http://ppt.cc/mJFq 60