非谓语动词---Ving

新乡市第二中学许 明 芳

对比分析 Turn to the left, and you’ll find the post office.

---- 简单句

When you turn to the left, you’ll find the post office. ----- 复合句

Tuning to left, you’ll find the post office.

----- 非谓语动词

非谓语动词

基本原则一： Doing---- 主动关系 Done--- 被动关系 To do--- 目的“为了…”

The meeting __hold___ last week is of great importance.

The pupil observed the spider find out its living habits.

The government plans to bring in new laws force parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.

基本原则二：

Seeing from the hill , you’ll find the city looks small.

Seen from the hill, the city looks small.

1. __Remind__ not to miss the flight at 3 20, the manager set out for the airport ∶in a hurry.

2. Find out more about the university ,call 7463898.

3. _Follow_ his master, the dog entered the room.

4. _See_ nobody at home ,she decided to leave them a note.

1. Walking into the garden, _____________. A. the flowers smelt sweet B. a little boy was playing under the tree. C. he was attracted by the colorful flowers D. the air was fresh and clean

2. To improve English, . A. Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes B. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny D. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father

学生找出 unit 1--3 课文中的非谓语动词句子并归类说明

汉译英 --- 主语 ---- 表语 ---- 状语（表时间、条件、原因、伴随、结

果） ---- 宾语 ---- 宾语补足语 ( 感官动词 ) ---- 定语 (---ing // ---ed)

Doing ---- 宾语 1. 动词 2. 动词词组 3. …… （ in ） doing sth 4. …. to doing sth

注意事项： 1. 主动（形式）表达被动（意义）1. need / want /require doing

2. be worth doing

2. With 复合结构： with + 宾语 + 宾补

1. In part of Asia you must not sit with your feet point at another person.

2. With his homework finish ,he was allowed to watch TV.

3. He stood there with tears __fill__ his eyes. 4. He stood there with his eyes _fill__ with

tears.

Correct the mistakes if any 1. Smoking do harm to your health. 2. Stop talking ! The baby is sleeping. 3. Listen! Can you hear someone sing in the next room? 4. We are looking forward to watch the opening ceremony of the London

Olympics. 5. Mrs Green went to the market, buying some bananas and visited her

cousin. 6. She can’t help clean the house because she’s busy making a cake. 7. There was a terrible noise followed the sudden burst of light. 8. The book is worthwhile reading a second time. 9. The man insisted finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived ne

arby. 10. I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lesson

s to lovely children. 11. the next morning she found the man laying in bed, dead. 12. If time permitting, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.

Practice makes perfect! 1. The children went home from the

grammar school, their lessons for the day.

A. finished B. finishing C. were finished D. have finished.

2. ---What do you think made Mary so upset?

---____ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing

3. ______ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.

A. Not realized B. Not to realize

C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized

4. I can hardly imagine Peter _____across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A. sail B. to sail

C. sailing D. to have sailed

5. Watching TV,___.A. the boy came in B. my mother was cookingC. I heard a terrible noise D. the door rang

6. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.

A. invited B. to invite C. inviting D. had been invited

7. I think it no use ___about the problem any more.

A. quarreled B. quarreling

C. to quarrel D. will quarrel

8. On Saturday afternoon ,Mrs.Green went to the market, _____ some bananas and visited her cousin.

A. bought B. buying

C. to buy D. buy

9. When he heard the _____news, he took on a _____ look on his face.

A. surprising ; surprised

B. surprising ; surprising

C. surprised; surprised

D. surprised ; surprising