해외농업시리즈 9: 중국농업자료 11 중국 농업 전망 (2016~2025)¤‘국 농업...
TRANSCRIPT
2016. 11.
1833-5500
I S BN978-89-6013-981-7 93520
· .
. (2016~2025) (2016 )
.
.
(CIP) (http://seoji.nl.go.kr)
(http://www.nl.go.kr/kolisnet) . (CIP : CIP2017001179)
1.1. ···········································································1
1.2. ····················································2
1.3. ··································································3
2. ··············································································································5
2.2. ······················································12
3. ············································································································16
3.2. ······················································22
4. ··································································································24
4.2. ······················································31
5. ········································································································35
5.2. ······················································42
ii
6.2. ······················································49
7. ································································································51
7.2. ······················································56
8. ····································································································59
8.2. ······················································64
9. ·······················································································66
9.2. ······················································72
10. ······································································································75
10.2. ····················································80
11. ··································································································82
11.2. ····················································89
iii
6. (2006~2025) ·····51
7. (2015~2025) ··························53
8. 1 (2006~2025) ··54
9. (2015~2025) ·····························61
10. (2015~2025) ·····························68
11. (2015~2025) ·····························68
12. (2006~2025) 70
13. (2015~2025) ·································77
14. (2015~2025) ·····························84
iv
11. (2015~2025) ················40
12. (2005~2025) ··························45
13. (2015~2025) ··························47
14. (2015~2025) ··52
15. 1 (2015~2025) ··54
16. (2015~2025) ··55
17. (2015~2025) ············60
18. (2015~2025) ······················62
19. (2015~2025) ·····67
20. (2015~2025) ·····67
21. (2015~2025) ·······76
22. (2015~2025) ·······78
v
25.
(2005~2025) ·····································································84
26. (2015~2025) ··················86
27. (2016~2025) ······················87
'2016 ' (2016-2025) () .
() 2014
· '
(China Agricultural Monitoring and Early Earning
System: CAMES) 10
(): , , , , , , , , ,
, , , , (), , , 17
( , , , , , 11 )
(2016~2025) 1
1.1.
.
- 2015 (
, New Normal) , ,
, ,
.
- 12 2015
2.4% 6 2,143 (3 6 ).
- ········
.
10
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
2 9: 11
- , 10
,
.
- , 10
.
1.2.
,
. , ,
, (non-point source pollution)
, .
, .
-
.
- , ,
.
, .
-
.
.
(2016~2025) 3
.
- 13.5 ,
.
- ‘ ’
,
. ,
,
.
.
-
, .
- .
.
- , ,
.
- ,
,
. 2020 ,
60% , ··
68% .
4 9: 11
· .
- ,
.
-
.
-
,
, 2020
.
.
-
.
- (agriculture non-point source pollution)
, 2020
··
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 3,026 , 2,953
, 2,944 , 10 0.3%
.
6 9: 11
-
.
2. (2004~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.21. < 2-2> .
- ha 2016, 2020, 2025 6,700, 6,971,
7,038 , 10 0.2% .
- 2014 15,930kg
.
- 13.5
, 5 0.2%
.
- 10
.
- 2016 2 899 ( 1 4,629 )
, 2020 2025 2 507 ( 1 4,355
), 2 603 ( 1 4,422 ) .
- 13.5 2
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.22. < 2-3> .
8 9: 11
1. (2015~2025)
( : , )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
14,577 14,629 14,555 14,441 14,399 14,355 14,400 14,461 14,462 14,449 14,422
338 324 364 361 354 342 337 328 346 351 343
14,521 14,562 14,633 14,699 14,755 14,801 14,842 14,894 14,944 14,991 15,029
- 10,735 10,747 10,780 10,818 10,845 10,868 10,879 10,900 10,922 10,943 10,957
- 1,014 1,000 1,029 1,044 1,054 1,062 1,069 1,075 1,085 1,094 1,103
- 1,301 1,334 1,368 1,399 1,427 1,452 1,475 1,498 1,520 1,542 1,562
- 159 159 158 157 156 155 155 156 156 155 155
- 1,312 1,322 1,298 1,282 1,273 1,264 1,264 1,265 1,261 1,257 1,252
29 80 70 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
365 311 217 43 -52 -154 -155 -155 -186 -242 -314
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.197. < 1> .
- , , ,
.
.
- 2016~2025 0.3% 2016,
2020, 2025 1 4,562 ( 0.3% ), 1
4,801 , 1 5,029 .
(2016~2025) 9
: (2016). (201~2025). p.22. < 2-4> .
- 2016 2015 1 747
, 2020 2025 1 868 1
957 .
- 13.5
1 7,000
.
- 5 10 5 4,058 ,
10 8,660 .
10 9: 11
-
2016 1.4% 1,000
.
.
- 13.5
,
()
. 2020 2025 1,062 1,103
.
- 2016 2015 2.5% 1,334
, 2020 2025 1,452 , 1,562
.
- 13.5
,
()
, 5 6,979 .
(2016~2025) 11
-
.
- , , , , ,
, 2016
.
-
, 2016 2015 244
.
- 2015 FTA , , ,
50%,
20% . 10
2015 .
,
.
- 2020 2025 292 293
.
-
.
- 13.5
.
- ,
.
.
- 13.5
.
- 2016 1
, , , ,
.
- : , , ·
(2016~2025) 13
- :
- : 1, 2, 3
- :
- :
.
- ,
,
.
- ,
,
.
-
14 9: 11
()
.
-
( )
.
.
‘’ ‘’
.
- , 2015
,
. 2016
.
- ·
FTA ,
.
- ··
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
-
, , .
,
.
16 9: 11
3.
- 2015 ‘ (
)’
300
, .
-
.
- 2 ,
2010 5
.
- ,
.
- 10
. 2016, 2020, 2025 2,412 ,
2,402 , 2,393 0.1% .
- () ha 11,940kg
5,970kg .
(2016~2025) 17
ha
600kg 5,970kg .
.
- . ‘
()’
33° , , ,
.
5,549 0.3% .
2. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
13,019 13,010 13,063 13,115 13,168 13,191 13,226 13,238 13,251 13,265 13,279
275 274 238 220 201 214 213 251 283 276 254
11,966 12,027 12,187 12,348 12,494 12,630 12,752 12,880 13,011 13,141 13,263
- 8,510 8,536 8,578 8,622 8,658 8,690 8,711 8,739 8,767 8,795 8,816
- 1,100 1,069 1,116 1,163 1,207 1,249 1,291 1,335 1,384 1,435 1,488
- 1,376 1,444 1,515 1,584 1,650 1,713 1,773 1,829 1,885 1,937 1,986
- 459 459 458 458 457 457 457 456 456 455 455
- 521 519 520 521 521 521 521 520 519 519 518
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
1,307 1,237 1,094 967 855 755 667 589 503 379 250
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.197. < 2> .
18 9: 11
.
-
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1 3,010 , 1 3,191
, 1 3,279 .
0.2% 10 2.6% .
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1 2,027 , 1
2,630 , 2025 1 3,263
1.0% .
.
- 1
. 1990~2012
1 130.7kg 78.8kg 39.8%
. 1 262.1kg 164.3kg
37.3% 80.0kg 52.3kg
34.6% .
10 2025 14.13
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025
(2016~2025) 19
8,536 , 8,690 , 8,816 0.4%
.
66% .
' , ' .
-
.
,
10% 20% .
- 2014
.
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1,069 , 1,249
, 1,488 3.1% .
11% .
.
- , , ,
.
- ·
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1,444 ,
1,713 , 1,986 3.7% .
15%
.
- 2015 459
2025 455 0.9% ,
3.4% .
- 2016 519
2020 521 , 2025 518 .
,
.
.
-
.
-
.
- 2025 269 2015
(2016~2025) 21
)
.
20
, , .
, , , , , 6
. 2008 7
.
-
.
- 2015 2016
, 2014
. 2015 2006
.
- . 10
,
.
22 9: 11
, .
3.2.
.
10 23% 48%
, 12% 2%
.
.
.
- 2014 , ,
. , 3
. 2015
.
(2016~2025) 23
.
2,150 ha,
3,010 .
-
. 20
8 .
- 1980
() 100m , 6
.
.
-
1 7~8, 17
.
10
.
24 9: 11
4.
- ‘
( )'
20 ha, 20 ha , 33.5 ha,
13.4 ha, 10.7 ha
. 2016
100.1 ha .
- 2015
, 2016
3,693 . 2013
2015 117 .
- 13.5 2020 3,441
. 2020~2025
,
( 0.1%).
(2016~2025) 25
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.40. < 2-11> .
- 2015
2016
2017 , , , ,
.
2020 5,978kg 2016 2.6% .
- 2020~2025
, ,
, , ·
. 2025 ha 2016
26 9: 11
320kg 6,144kg 10
0.6% .
6. (2004~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.41. < 2-12> .
- 13.5
2 .
- 2016 2020 2 1,517 2 567
1.1% .
- 2020~2025
0.64% 2025 2 1,229 .
(2016~2025) 27
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.42. < 2-13> .
3. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
22,458 21,517 20,747 20,354 20,472 20,567 20,696 20,795 20,946 21,036 21,229
473 25 10 10 5 3 10 50 75 150 200
17,755 19,751 20,722 21,364 21,713 22,192 22,337 22,500 22,517 22,621 22,699
- 716 719 721 724 726 728 730 732 734 736 737
- 10,501 11,920 12,574 13,049 13,361 13,733 14,045 14,389 14,679 14,999 15,216
- 5,126 5,575 5,867 6,055 6,126 6,274 6,157 6,025 5,801 5,629 5,530
- 172 166 160 157 156 155 155 155 155 155 155
- 1,240 1,371 1,399 1,379 1,343 1,302 1,250 1,198 1,147 1,101 1,060
1 170 230 150 50 30 5 3 2 3 1
5,175 1,622 -195 -1,150 -1,286 -1,652 -1,636 -1,657 -1,498 -1,437 -1,270
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.198. < 3> .
28 9: 11
-
13.5 3%
.
- 2020~2025 , ,
, ,
.
- 2016 2015 11.2% 1 9,751
, 2020 2025 2 2,192 , 2
2,699 .
8. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p 42. < 2-14> .
(2016~2025) 29
.
-
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 719 , 728 ,
737 10 0.3% .
- 2016 , ,
, ·
13.5% 1 1,920
.
- 13.5 ( ) 1
, 7,000
, ,
2020 1 3,733 .
- 2016~2025 2.7%
2025 1 5,216 .
67% .
‘ , ’
30 9: 11
-
,
. 13.5 5,575
6,274 3.0% .
- 2020~2025 ,
, ,
, 2025
2016 0.8% 5,530 .
-
.
- 2016 3.1% 166
, 2020~2025 155 .
2016 2015 94.7% 25
170 .
13.5 2020
(2016~2025) 31
2020~2025
,
2025 200 .
2016
, 13.5
.
.
-
.
4.2.
- 3 ,
.
- 2016 2 ‘
32 9: 11
( )’ 2020
670 ha
.
.
,
.
, .
- 2014 1.3%
. .
-
, 2013 2014
.
(2016~2025) 33
.
. 333
10 .
10
.
,
.
2
.
- 2015 385.2 ( 299.5%
), 82.0 ( 576.0% ) ,
896.6 ( 65.5% ) .
()
.
34 9: 11
.
13.5
.
.
, ,
.
-
.
(2016~2025) 35
.
,
.
, ·
.
- , , ,
() .
,
.
,
1) ()·() ( ), (
), ( ), ()
( ), ( ), ()·()( )
36 9: 11
.
- , ,
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.97. < 6-4> .
,
.
- ( ) , ··
2016
2015 0.63% 7 7,403 .
- 2020, 2025 7 8,780 , 7 9,832
(2016~2025 0.34% ).
(2016~2025) 37
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
76,918 77,403 77,927 78,308 78,543 78,780 78,887 78,752 79,155 79,494 79,832
27,113 27,299 27,464 27,560 27,221 27,071 27,157 26,905 26,815 26,718 26,664
49,804 50,104 50,463 50,748 51,322 51,709 51,729 51,847 52,340 52,776 53,168
24 27 29 32 35 39 43 49 56 59 65
47,734 48,265 48,929 49,449 49,887 50,412 50,883 51,162 51,609 51,830 52,100
- 20,344 20,576 20,935 21,277 21,529 21,841 22,112 22,235 22,472 22,686 22,881
- 10,599 10,919 11,229 11,439 11,651 11,878 12,077 12,246 12,490 12,514 12,635
- 5,346 5,351 5,364 5,378 5,403 5,420 5,440 5,444 5,456 5,463 5,482
- 11,445 11,419 11,401 11,355 11,304 11,273 11,254 11,238 11,192 11,167 11,101
1,019 1,039 1,060 1,081 1,103 1,125 1,147 1,170 1,194 1,217 1,242
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.199. < 8> .
- 2016 2015 1.11% 4 8,265 ,
2020 2015 5.61% 5 412
. 13.5 1.09% .
- 2025 5 2,100 2016~2025
0.85% .
38 9: 11
10. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.100. < 6-6> .
.
- , , ()
10
.
-
,
, , , ··
.
- ,
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 2 576 , 2
(2016~2025) 39
1,841 , 2 2,881 10 1.19%
.
-
, , ,
.
- ,
.
- 2016, 2020 1 919 , 1 1,878
13.5 2.13% .
- 2025 1 2,635 2016~2025
1.64% .
24% .
.
- 1 , ,
, , ,
.
.
.
- 2015 FTA ,
FTA
.
(2016~2025) 41
.
- 2016~2020 1,039 1,125
2.0% , 27 39 9.9%
.
- 2025 1,242 65
. 2016~2025 2.0%
10.4% .
, ··
.
- ,
-
,
, .
- , O2O, B2C
.
-
42 9: 11
, ,
.
- , , (
) .
.
.
-
.
‘
, (, )’
.
5.2.
, , ,
, .
(2016~2025) 43
. 2015 ,
.
- 2016 1 ,
.
.
,
,
.
.
- TPP ,
.
6. 2)
- 2016 1,310 ha 2015 1.21%
.
, , ,
.
- 2020, 2025 1,345 ha, 1,382 ha .
.
- 2016 ha 2015 0.5% 13.6
. 13.5 ha 1.13%
2020 14.3 .
- 2021~2025 ha 0.86% 2025
14.9 .
- 2016 2015 1.73% 1.78
2) .
(2016~2025) 45
. 13.5 1.95%
2020 1.92 .
- 2021~2025 1.43% 2025 2.06
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.109. < 7-2>
,
.
- 2020, 2025 1.37 , 1.43
, 3,278 , 3,815 .
- 2016~2025
1.4%, 4.18% .
46 9: 11
5. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
27,146 27,501 27,937 28,355 28,762 29,157 29,517 29,844 30,107 30,418 30,705
412 450 480 510 540 570 586 602 618 634 650
26,585 27,090 27,624 28,133 28,604 29,061 29,458 29,808 30,142 30,465 30,766
12,548 12,808 13,062 13,301 13,508 13,705 13,857 13,976 14,109 14,213 14,308
2,690 2,810 2,929 3,047 3,163 3,278 3,393 3,505 3,611 3,715 3,815
11,347 11,473 11,632 11,785 11,934 12,078 12,209 12,328 12,422 12,536 12,643
423 440 419 505 538 570 586 602 618 634 650
550 421 321 228 160 96 58 35 -36 -47 -62
: .
1
97.9kg, 101.2kg .
- 2025 1
93.9kg, 73.6kg .
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.110. < 7-3> .
- 2015 , , ,
,
.
-
.
- , , ,
.
- 1, 2, 3
.
48 9: 11
2015 · FTA · FTA , FTA
.
,
- · 2016 2%,
8% , 6%, 1%
2016 .
- 2016 6% ,
900 .
, .
- ,
.
.
- 2020 570 , 2025 650
.
, , , , .
(2016~2025) 49
2015 2016 1~2
, 2015 , 2013
.
-
, , ,
.
,
.
- ,
,
.
,
.
- 2016 , ,
.
.
.
.
,
.
.
.
·· FTA FTA, ‘’
FTA
.
, ,
.
(2016~2025) 51
.
2016 .
-
2015 0.5%
5,460 .
.
2006~2015 2013~2015 2016~2025 2025
( ) 5,057 5,550 5,868 6,250
(%) 1.9 0.9 1.3 -
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.120. < 8-1> .
52 9: 11
14. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.120. < 8-1> .
10 2020
.
- 13.5 ,
. 2020 7.42
5,830 0.9% 1.2% .
- 14.5 , , 2020
2 7,000
1.4%
. 2025 7.84
6,250 .
(2016~2025) 53
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
5,487 5,460 5,560 5,648 5,730 5,830 5,920 6,005 6,100 6,180 6,250
78 85 70 72 75 70 75 76 80 90 90
5,565 5,545 5,630 5,720 5,805 5,900 5,995 6,081 6,180 6,270 6,340
5,565 5,545 5,630 5,720 5,805 5,900 5,995 6,081 6,180 6,270 6,340
5,545 5,530 5,610 5,699 5,783 5,880 5,974 6,061 6,160 6,250 6,320
4,146 4,101 4,098 4,125 4,185 4,219 4,235 4,247 4,262 4,283 4,293
960 988 1,071 1,126 1,141 1,194 1,271 1,341 1,420 1,485 1,540
439 437 441 448 457 467 468 473 478 482 487
20 15 20 21 22 20 21 20 20 20 20
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.199. < 10> .
, 10
1.3% .
- 2020, 2025 5,880 , 6,320
. 1,194 , 1,540
.
.
.
- 13.5 4.5%
54 9: 11
2020 1,190 .
- 14.5
5.2% 2025 1,540
, 25% .
8. 1 (2006~2025)
2006~2015 2013~2015 2016~2025 2025
1 (kg) 37.71 40.90 42.33 44.70
(%) 1.5 0.5 1.0 -
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.121. < 8-2> .
15. 1 (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.121. < 8-2> .
(2016~2025) 55
- 2016 2015
25 85 .
- 2017
2020 70 .
- 2020 2025
90 .
- 2015 58 2025 70
.
56 9: 11
- 2016 15
.
- 10 20
.
10
- 2
.
- ,
.
-
.
7.2.
(2016~2025) 57
.
.
.
,
.
- ,
.
,
.
-
50~60%,
30~50% .
58 9: 11
.
2015
.
- 2016 1 ‘ ,
’
.
.
··DDGS
.
.
- , , ,
.
(2016~2025) 59
- 2016 1.0% 1,845 .
.
, ,
.
- 13.5 , ,
2020 2015 7.8% 1,968
. 1.5%
12.5 2.0% .
- 2020~2025
1.5% 2025 2020 7.9% 2,124
.
- 5 100
15% .
.
-
.
60 9: 11
17. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.128. < 8-4> .
,
- 2016 1 0.6%
13.3 .
, ,
.
- 13.5
. 2020 1 2015
6.1% 14.0,
1.2% 12.5 1.3% .
(2016~2025) 61
2020 7.0% 15.0 .
9. (2015~2025) ( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
1,826 1,845 1,875 1,905 1,933 1,968 2,002 2,032 2,066 2,097 2,124
41 40 41 42 44 46 47 48 50 51 53
1,818 1,837 1,863 1,899 1,930 1,961 1,997 2,030 2,062 2,100 2,125
1,640 1,656 1,679 1,703 1,746 1,774 1,797 1,827 1,863 1,877 1,902
109 111 112 124 126 128 140 142 145 168 170
69 70 71 72 58 59 60 61 54 55 53
48 48 48 49 49 50 51 52 52 53 54
1 0 5 -1 -2 3 1 -2 2 -5 -2
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 11> .
10
, ·
. , ,
, .
- , ,
.
18. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.129. < 8-5> .
.
- 13.5
50 .
,
.
- 2020~2025 . 2020
2025 15.2% 53 , 8.0%
54 .
(2016~2025) 63
-
, 80~90%
.
. ‘’ ,
, ,
.
- 3% 20%
. 2
.
10 ,
··
- 2016 ,
.
- 13.5
.
- 2020~2025
.
64 9: 11
8.2.
.
.
.
()’
.
-
.
-
.
- 13.5
.
(2016~2025) 65
.
()
.
.
- 2013~2014
.
- 2016 1 2020
CODEX .
66 9: 11
9.
· 2016
2.2% 715 .
- 2 ,
0.2% 440 .
13.5 , ,
,
.
- 2020 785 510
2016~2020 2.3% 2.9%
.
560 .
(2016~2025) 67
68 9: 11
10. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
700 715 732 748 766 785 802 814 827 838 850
47 53 59 64 70 75 81 87 92 98 105
747 768 790 812 835 860 882 900 918 935 954
628 646 665 684 704 725 744 760 776 790 808
91 93 95 97 100 102 104 106 108 109 111
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 34 35 36 36
0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 12> .
11. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
441 440 451 467 488 510 525 537 545 554 560
22 23 24 24 25 26 27 27 28 29 30
463 463 474 491 513 535 551 564 573 582 590
419 419 429 444 464 484 499 510 518 527 534
26 26 27 28 29 31 32 32 33 33 34
18 18 18 19 19 20 21 21 22 22 22
0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 13> .
.
(2016~2025) 69
67%, 40%, 53% .
, 50%,
68%, 78% .
- , 2016
2015 2.8% 768 ,
463 .
- 13.5 , ,
. 2020
, 2015 15.1% 860 ,
15.6% 535 .
- 2020~2025
. 2025
, 2020 11.0% 954 ,
10.3% 590 .
1 .
- 2016 1 5.56 3.35
. 2020 2015 13.1% 6.14
13.6% 3.83 .
- 2025 1 2020 9.9%
70 9: 11
6.75 9.0% 4.17 .
-
.
.
.
( : %)
2.8 2.7 2.9 2.5
1 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.2
2.8 2.8 2.9 2.4
1 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.2
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.138. < 8-3> .
2016
53 23
- 13.5 ·
,
. 2020 75 , 26
.
(2016~2025) 71
.
,
.
- 2025 105 30
.
, ·
.
2020~2025 1 0.8
.
.
- 2016 , 13.5
.
.
.
72 9: 11
- ,
.
’
.
,
·
.
, , , ,
.
,
,
,
. ·
(2016~2025) 73
. FTA
,
·
.
·
, ·
.
·
.
2011 ·
, ·
.
74 9: 11
,
·
.
, ,
· ,
, .
, ·
· .
(2016~2025) 75
- ,
2016 0.8% 3,022
.
·· 5 12.5
6.9% 1.54 . 2020 2015
4.8% 3,143 .
- 14.5
13.5
4.9% 1.62 . 2025
2015 9.7% 3,291 .
-
.
,
.
76 9: 11
- 13.5 14.5 0.9%
10(2.0%) .
21. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.149. < 9-4> .
- , ,
2016 0.8% 3,010
.
- 13.5 ( ) ,
5 12.5 7.6%
(2016~2025) 77
9.8% 3,279 .
- 14.5
. 5 13.5 4.5%
1.61 , 2025 2015 9.8%
3,279 .
- 1 0.7%
. 2025 17.1kg,
19.7kg 12.5kg .
13. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
2,999 3,022 3,051 3,081 3,111 3,143 3,173 3,203 3,232 3,262 3,291
0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
2,985 3,010 3,040 3,070 3,102 3,133 3,163 3,193 3,221 3,250 3,279
2,279 2,298 2,319 2,342 2,366 2,389 2,412 2,434 2,455 2,474 2,492
458 463 468 474 480 487 493 500 507 515 524
· 248 249 253 254 256 257 258 259 260 261 263
9.76 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50
4.20 2.30 1.30 1.10 0.02 0.30 0.70 0.80 1.30 2.00 3.20
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 14> .
78 9: 11
22. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.150. < 9-5> .
23. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.150. < 9-6> .
(2016~2025) 79
- 2016 1.1% 462.8
.
- 13.5
1 . 5
2,371.8 , 2020 2015
6.3% 486.6 .
- 14.5
. 5
2,538.3 , 2025 2015 14.3%
523.6 .
13.5
-
.
- ,
.
,
,
.
80 9: 11
,
2016 .
, · ·
.
-
.
10
.
, , , .
.
- 10
.
(2016~2025) 81
- ,
.
.
,
.
- ‘ (2012~2020)’
50% ,
10 .
82 9: 11
11.
- 2014 2015
,
2016 ()
0.3% 3,879 .
- 13.5
. 2020 () 2015 8.0% 4,200
.
- 2020~2025
2025 2015 15.7% 4,500
.
- 10
1.5% , 10 3.1%
.
.
- 2016 50% ,
(2016~2025) 83
90% , 5.8
.
- 13.5 · ··
2020
100 60% .
- 2020~2025
, ,
. 2025
67% , 6.7
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.160. < 10-4> .
84 9: 11
25. (2005~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.161. < 10-5> .
14. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
3,890 3,879 3,976 4,080 4,158 4,200 4,266 4,315 4,368 4,420 4,500
1,110 1,295 1,368 1,417 1,483 1,588 1,660 1,736 1,801 1,858 1,880
5,010 5,182 5,333 5,482 5,621 5,758 5,886 6,006 6,119 6,223 6,320
4,485 4,654 4,795 4,932 5,063 5,195 5,314 5,428 5,534 5,632 5,723
194 196 200 205 208 211 214 217 219 222 224
117 116 119 122 125 126 128 129 131 133 135
214 216 219 223 225 227 230 232 234 236 238
7 7 10 15 20 30 40 45 50 55 60
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.201. < 15> .
(2016~2025) 85
- 2016 3.5% 5,182
, 4,654 , 196
.
.
.
2020 2015 14.9% 5,758
, 5,195 211
.
, , ,
2025 2015 26.2% 6,320
.
5,723 224 .
- 1/3
.
- 2016 1 ( ,
, )
86 9: 11
2.9% 33.7kg . 2020 2025
37.1kg 40.5kg .
··
.
26. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.162. < 10-6> .
(2016~2025) 87
- 2016 16.6% 1,295
.
- 13.5
. 2020 2025
2015 43.1% 1,588 , 69.4%
1,880 .
- 2016~2025 5.4%
10 13.2% .
27. (2016~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.163. < 10-7> .
88 9: 11
.
- 10, 2008
20.3% .
- ( )
. 2016 2015
80 .
- 13.5
, 2025 120 (
960 ) .
.
- FTA ·· (,
) .
- 2016 55
.
- 13.5 ·, · FTA
, 2025 110
.
- 2016 ,
()
(2016~2025) 89
.
.
- 13.5 , ··
.
.
- 2020~2025
1.2 .
11.2.
.
- 2016
.
90 9: 11
- 5
.
2015 ,
.
.
10 1,000 1,500
.
,
.
FTA .
- ,
4 , ,
9 .
-
4.8% .
1.1.
1.3.
2.
2.2.
3.
3.2.
4.
4.2.
5.
5.2.
6.
6.2.
7.
7.2.
8.
8.2.
9.
9.2.
10.
10.2.
11.
11.2.
1833-5500
I S BN978-89-6013-981-7 93520
· .
. (2016~2025) (2016 )
.
.
(CIP) (http://seoji.nl.go.kr)
(http://www.nl.go.kr/kolisnet) . (CIP : CIP2017001179)
1.1. ···········································································1
1.2. ····················································2
1.3. ··································································3
2. ··············································································································5
2.2. ······················································12
3. ············································································································16
3.2. ······················································22
4. ··································································································24
4.2. ······················································31
5. ········································································································35
5.2. ······················································42
ii
6.2. ······················································49
7. ································································································51
7.2. ······················································56
8. ····································································································59
8.2. ······················································64
9. ·······················································································66
9.2. ······················································72
10. ······································································································75
10.2. ····················································80
11. ··································································································82
11.2. ····················································89
iii
6. (2006~2025) ·····51
7. (2015~2025) ··························53
8. 1 (2006~2025) ··54
9. (2015~2025) ·····························61
10. (2015~2025) ·····························68
11. (2015~2025) ·····························68
12. (2006~2025) 70
13. (2015~2025) ·································77
14. (2015~2025) ·····························84
iv
11. (2015~2025) ················40
12. (2005~2025) ··························45
13. (2015~2025) ··························47
14. (2015~2025) ··52
15. 1 (2015~2025) ··54
16. (2015~2025) ··55
17. (2015~2025) ············60
18. (2015~2025) ······················62
19. (2015~2025) ·····67
20. (2015~2025) ·····67
21. (2015~2025) ·······76
22. (2015~2025) ·······78
v
25.
(2005~2025) ·····································································84
26. (2015~2025) ··················86
27. (2016~2025) ······················87
'2016 ' (2016-2025) () .
() 2014
· '
(China Agricultural Monitoring and Early Earning
System: CAMES) 10
(): , , , , , , , , ,
, , , , (), , , 17
( , , , , , 11 )
(2016~2025) 1
1.1.
.
- 2015 (
, New Normal) , ,
, ,
.
- 12 2015
2.4% 6 2,143 (3 6 ).
- ········
.
10
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
2 9: 11
- , 10
,
.
- , 10
.
1.2.
,
. , ,
, (non-point source pollution)
, .
, .
-
.
- , ,
.
, .
-
.
.
(2016~2025) 3
.
- 13.5 ,
.
- ‘ ’
,
. ,
,
.
.
-
, .
- .
.
- , ,
.
- ,
,
. 2020 ,
60% , ··
68% .
4 9: 11
· .
- ,
.
-
.
-
,
, 2020
.
.
-
.
- (agriculture non-point source pollution)
, 2020
··
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 3,026 , 2,953
, 2,944 , 10 0.3%
.
6 9: 11
-
.
2. (2004~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.21. < 2-2> .
- ha 2016, 2020, 2025 6,700, 6,971,
7,038 , 10 0.2% .
- 2014 15,930kg
.
- 13.5
, 5 0.2%
.
- 10
.
- 2016 2 899 ( 1 4,629 )
, 2020 2025 2 507 ( 1 4,355
), 2 603 ( 1 4,422 ) .
- 13.5 2
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.22. < 2-3> .
8 9: 11
1. (2015~2025)
( : , )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
14,577 14,629 14,555 14,441 14,399 14,355 14,400 14,461 14,462 14,449 14,422
338 324 364 361 354 342 337 328 346 351 343
14,521 14,562 14,633 14,699 14,755 14,801 14,842 14,894 14,944 14,991 15,029
- 10,735 10,747 10,780 10,818 10,845 10,868 10,879 10,900 10,922 10,943 10,957
- 1,014 1,000 1,029 1,044 1,054 1,062 1,069 1,075 1,085 1,094 1,103
- 1,301 1,334 1,368 1,399 1,427 1,452 1,475 1,498 1,520 1,542 1,562
- 159 159 158 157 156 155 155 156 156 155 155
- 1,312 1,322 1,298 1,282 1,273 1,264 1,264 1,265 1,261 1,257 1,252
29 80 70 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
365 311 217 43 -52 -154 -155 -155 -186 -242 -314
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.197. < 1> .
- , , ,
.
.
- 2016~2025 0.3% 2016,
2020, 2025 1 4,562 ( 0.3% ), 1
4,801 , 1 5,029 .
(2016~2025) 9
: (2016). (201~2025). p.22. < 2-4> .
- 2016 2015 1 747
, 2020 2025 1 868 1
957 .
- 13.5
1 7,000
.
- 5 10 5 4,058 ,
10 8,660 .
10 9: 11
-
2016 1.4% 1,000
.
.
- 13.5
,
()
. 2020 2025 1,062 1,103
.
- 2016 2015 2.5% 1,334
, 2020 2025 1,452 , 1,562
.
- 13.5
,
()
, 5 6,979 .
(2016~2025) 11
-
.
- , , , , ,
, 2016
.
-
, 2016 2015 244
.
- 2015 FTA , , ,
50%,
20% . 10
2015 .
,
.
- 2020 2025 292 293
.
-
.
- 13.5
.
- ,
.
.
- 13.5
.
- 2016 1
, , , ,
.
- : , , ·
(2016~2025) 13
- :
- : 1, 2, 3
- :
- :
.
- ,
,
.
- ,
,
.
-
14 9: 11
()
.
-
( )
.
.
‘’ ‘’
.
- , 2015
,
. 2016
.
- ·
FTA ,
.
- ··
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
-
, , .
,
.
16 9: 11
3.
- 2015 ‘ (
)’
300
, .
-
.
- 2 ,
2010 5
.
- ,
.
- 10
. 2016, 2020, 2025 2,412 ,
2,402 , 2,393 0.1% .
- () ha 11,940kg
5,970kg .
(2016~2025) 17
ha
600kg 5,970kg .
.
- . ‘
()’
33° , , ,
.
5,549 0.3% .
2. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
13,019 13,010 13,063 13,115 13,168 13,191 13,226 13,238 13,251 13,265 13,279
275 274 238 220 201 214 213 251 283 276 254
11,966 12,027 12,187 12,348 12,494 12,630 12,752 12,880 13,011 13,141 13,263
- 8,510 8,536 8,578 8,622 8,658 8,690 8,711 8,739 8,767 8,795 8,816
- 1,100 1,069 1,116 1,163 1,207 1,249 1,291 1,335 1,384 1,435 1,488
- 1,376 1,444 1,515 1,584 1,650 1,713 1,773 1,829 1,885 1,937 1,986
- 459 459 458 458 457 457 457 456 456 455 455
- 521 519 520 521 521 521 521 520 519 519 518
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
1,307 1,237 1,094 967 855 755 667 589 503 379 250
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.197. < 2> .
18 9: 11
.
-
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1 3,010 , 1 3,191
, 1 3,279 .
0.2% 10 2.6% .
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1 2,027 , 1
2,630 , 2025 1 3,263
1.0% .
.
- 1
. 1990~2012
1 130.7kg 78.8kg 39.8%
. 1 262.1kg 164.3kg
37.3% 80.0kg 52.3kg
34.6% .
10 2025 14.13
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025
(2016~2025) 19
8,536 , 8,690 , 8,816 0.4%
.
66% .
' , ' .
-
.
,
10% 20% .
- 2014
.
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1,069 , 1,249
, 1,488 3.1% .
11% .
.
- , , ,
.
- ·
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 1,444 ,
1,713 , 1,986 3.7% .
15%
.
- 2015 459
2025 455 0.9% ,
3.4% .
- 2016 519
2020 521 , 2025 518 .
,
.
.
-
.
-
.
- 2025 269 2015
(2016~2025) 21
)
.
20
, , .
, , , , , 6
. 2008 7
.
-
.
- 2015 2016
, 2014
. 2015 2006
.
- . 10
,
.
22 9: 11
, .
3.2.
.
10 23% 48%
, 12% 2%
.
.
.
- 2014 , ,
. , 3
. 2015
.
(2016~2025) 23
.
2,150 ha,
3,010 .
-
. 20
8 .
- 1980
() 100m , 6
.
.
-
1 7~8, 17
.
10
.
24 9: 11
4.
- ‘
( )'
20 ha, 20 ha , 33.5 ha,
13.4 ha, 10.7 ha
. 2016
100.1 ha .
- 2015
, 2016
3,693 . 2013
2015 117 .
- 13.5 2020 3,441
. 2020~2025
,
( 0.1%).
(2016~2025) 25
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.40. < 2-11> .
- 2015
2016
2017 , , , ,
.
2020 5,978kg 2016 2.6% .
- 2020~2025
, ,
, , ·
. 2025 ha 2016
26 9: 11
320kg 6,144kg 10
0.6% .
6. (2004~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.41. < 2-12> .
- 13.5
2 .
- 2016 2020 2 1,517 2 567
1.1% .
- 2020~2025
0.64% 2025 2 1,229 .
(2016~2025) 27
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.42. < 2-13> .
3. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
22,458 21,517 20,747 20,354 20,472 20,567 20,696 20,795 20,946 21,036 21,229
473 25 10 10 5 3 10 50 75 150 200
17,755 19,751 20,722 21,364 21,713 22,192 22,337 22,500 22,517 22,621 22,699
- 716 719 721 724 726 728 730 732 734 736 737
- 10,501 11,920 12,574 13,049 13,361 13,733 14,045 14,389 14,679 14,999 15,216
- 5,126 5,575 5,867 6,055 6,126 6,274 6,157 6,025 5,801 5,629 5,530
- 172 166 160 157 156 155 155 155 155 155 155
- 1,240 1,371 1,399 1,379 1,343 1,302 1,250 1,198 1,147 1,101 1,060
1 170 230 150 50 30 5 3 2 3 1
5,175 1,622 -195 -1,150 -1,286 -1,652 -1,636 -1,657 -1,498 -1,437 -1,270
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.198. < 3> .
28 9: 11
-
13.5 3%
.
- 2020~2025 , ,
, ,
.
- 2016 2015 11.2% 1 9,751
, 2020 2025 2 2,192 , 2
2,699 .
8. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p 42. < 2-14> .
(2016~2025) 29
.
-
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 719 , 728 ,
737 10 0.3% .
- 2016 , ,
, ·
13.5% 1 1,920
.
- 13.5 ( ) 1
, 7,000
, ,
2020 1 3,733 .
- 2016~2025 2.7%
2025 1 5,216 .
67% .
‘ , ’
30 9: 11
-
,
. 13.5 5,575
6,274 3.0% .
- 2020~2025 ,
, ,
, 2025
2016 0.8% 5,530 .
-
.
- 2016 3.1% 166
, 2020~2025 155 .
2016 2015 94.7% 25
170 .
13.5 2020
(2016~2025) 31
2020~2025
,
2025 200 .
2016
, 13.5
.
.
-
.
4.2.
- 3 ,
.
- 2016 2 ‘
32 9: 11
( )’ 2020
670 ha
.
.
,
.
, .
- 2014 1.3%
. .
-
, 2013 2014
.
(2016~2025) 33
.
. 333
10 .
10
.
,
.
2
.
- 2015 385.2 ( 299.5%
), 82.0 ( 576.0% ) ,
896.6 ( 65.5% ) .
()
.
34 9: 11
.
13.5
.
.
, ,
.
-
.
(2016~2025) 35
.
,
.
, ·
.
- , , ,
() .
,
.
,
1) ()·() ( ), (
), ( ), ()
( ), ( ), ()·()( )
36 9: 11
.
- , ,
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.97. < 6-4> .
,
.
- ( ) , ··
2016
2015 0.63% 7 7,403 .
- 2020, 2025 7 8,780 , 7 9,832
(2016~2025 0.34% ).
(2016~2025) 37
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
76,918 77,403 77,927 78,308 78,543 78,780 78,887 78,752 79,155 79,494 79,832
27,113 27,299 27,464 27,560 27,221 27,071 27,157 26,905 26,815 26,718 26,664
49,804 50,104 50,463 50,748 51,322 51,709 51,729 51,847 52,340 52,776 53,168
24 27 29 32 35 39 43 49 56 59 65
47,734 48,265 48,929 49,449 49,887 50,412 50,883 51,162 51,609 51,830 52,100
- 20,344 20,576 20,935 21,277 21,529 21,841 22,112 22,235 22,472 22,686 22,881
- 10,599 10,919 11,229 11,439 11,651 11,878 12,077 12,246 12,490 12,514 12,635
- 5,346 5,351 5,364 5,378 5,403 5,420 5,440 5,444 5,456 5,463 5,482
- 11,445 11,419 11,401 11,355 11,304 11,273 11,254 11,238 11,192 11,167 11,101
1,019 1,039 1,060 1,081 1,103 1,125 1,147 1,170 1,194 1,217 1,242
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.199. < 8> .
- 2016 2015 1.11% 4 8,265 ,
2020 2015 5.61% 5 412
. 13.5 1.09% .
- 2025 5 2,100 2016~2025
0.85% .
38 9: 11
10. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.100. < 6-6> .
.
- , , ()
10
.
-
,
, , , ··
.
- ,
.
- 2016, 2020, 2025 2 576 , 2
(2016~2025) 39
1,841 , 2 2,881 10 1.19%
.
-
, , ,
.
- ,
.
- 2016, 2020 1 919 , 1 1,878
13.5 2.13% .
- 2025 1 2,635 2016~2025
1.64% .
24% .
.
- 1 , ,
, , ,
.
.
.
- 2015 FTA ,
FTA
.
(2016~2025) 41
.
- 2016~2020 1,039 1,125
2.0% , 27 39 9.9%
.
- 2025 1,242 65
. 2016~2025 2.0%
10.4% .
, ··
.
- ,
-
,
, .
- , O2O, B2C
.
-
42 9: 11
, ,
.
- , , (
) .
.
.
-
.
‘
, (, )’
.
5.2.
, , ,
, .
(2016~2025) 43
. 2015 ,
.
- 2016 1 ,
.
.
,
,
.
.
- TPP ,
.
6. 2)
- 2016 1,310 ha 2015 1.21%
.
, , ,
.
- 2020, 2025 1,345 ha, 1,382 ha .
.
- 2016 ha 2015 0.5% 13.6
. 13.5 ha 1.13%
2020 14.3 .
- 2021~2025 ha 0.86% 2025
14.9 .
- 2016 2015 1.73% 1.78
2) .
(2016~2025) 45
. 13.5 1.95%
2020 1.92 .
- 2021~2025 1.43% 2025 2.06
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.109. < 7-2>
,
.
- 2020, 2025 1.37 , 1.43
, 3,278 , 3,815 .
- 2016~2025
1.4%, 4.18% .
46 9: 11
5. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
27,146 27,501 27,937 28,355 28,762 29,157 29,517 29,844 30,107 30,418 30,705
412 450 480 510 540 570 586 602 618 634 650
26,585 27,090 27,624 28,133 28,604 29,061 29,458 29,808 30,142 30,465 30,766
12,548 12,808 13,062 13,301 13,508 13,705 13,857 13,976 14,109 14,213 14,308
2,690 2,810 2,929 3,047 3,163 3,278 3,393 3,505 3,611 3,715 3,815
11,347 11,473 11,632 11,785 11,934 12,078 12,209 12,328 12,422 12,536 12,643
423 440 419 505 538 570 586 602 618 634 650
550 421 321 228 160 96 58 35 -36 -47 -62
: .
1
97.9kg, 101.2kg .
- 2025 1
93.9kg, 73.6kg .
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.110. < 7-3> .
- 2015 , , ,
,
.
-
.
- , , ,
.
- 1, 2, 3
.
48 9: 11
2015 · FTA · FTA , FTA
.
,
- · 2016 2%,
8% , 6%, 1%
2016 .
- 2016 6% ,
900 .
, .
- ,
.
.
- 2020 570 , 2025 650
.
, , , , .
(2016~2025) 49
2015 2016 1~2
, 2015 , 2013
.
-
, , ,
.
,
.
- ,
,
.
,
.
- 2016 , ,
.
.
.
.
,
.
.
.
·· FTA FTA, ‘’
FTA
.
, ,
.
(2016~2025) 51
.
2016 .
-
2015 0.5%
5,460 .
.
2006~2015 2013~2015 2016~2025 2025
( ) 5,057 5,550 5,868 6,250
(%) 1.9 0.9 1.3 -
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.120. < 8-1> .
52 9: 11
14. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.120. < 8-1> .
10 2020
.
- 13.5 ,
. 2020 7.42
5,830 0.9% 1.2% .
- 14.5 , , 2020
2 7,000
1.4%
. 2025 7.84
6,250 .
(2016~2025) 53
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
5,487 5,460 5,560 5,648 5,730 5,830 5,920 6,005 6,100 6,180 6,250
78 85 70 72 75 70 75 76 80 90 90
5,565 5,545 5,630 5,720 5,805 5,900 5,995 6,081 6,180 6,270 6,340
5,565 5,545 5,630 5,720 5,805 5,900 5,995 6,081 6,180 6,270 6,340
5,545 5,530 5,610 5,699 5,783 5,880 5,974 6,061 6,160 6,250 6,320
4,146 4,101 4,098 4,125 4,185 4,219 4,235 4,247 4,262 4,283 4,293
960 988 1,071 1,126 1,141 1,194 1,271 1,341 1,420 1,485 1,540
439 437 441 448 457 467 468 473 478 482 487
20 15 20 21 22 20 21 20 20 20 20
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.199. < 10> .
, 10
1.3% .
- 2020, 2025 5,880 , 6,320
. 1,194 , 1,540
.
.
.
- 13.5 4.5%
54 9: 11
2020 1,190 .
- 14.5
5.2% 2025 1,540
, 25% .
8. 1 (2006~2025)
2006~2015 2013~2015 2016~2025 2025
1 (kg) 37.71 40.90 42.33 44.70
(%) 1.5 0.5 1.0 -
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.121. < 8-2> .
15. 1 (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.121. < 8-2> .
(2016~2025) 55
- 2016 2015
25 85 .
- 2017
2020 70 .
- 2020 2025
90 .
- 2015 58 2025 70
.
56 9: 11
- 2016 15
.
- 10 20
.
10
- 2
.
- ,
.
-
.
7.2.
(2016~2025) 57
.
.
.
,
.
- ,
.
,
.
-
50~60%,
30~50% .
58 9: 11
.
2015
.
- 2016 1 ‘ ,
’
.
.
··DDGS
.
.
- , , ,
.
(2016~2025) 59
- 2016 1.0% 1,845 .
.
, ,
.
- 13.5 , ,
2020 2015 7.8% 1,968
. 1.5%
12.5 2.0% .
- 2020~2025
1.5% 2025 2020 7.9% 2,124
.
- 5 100
15% .
.
-
.
60 9: 11
17. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.128. < 8-4> .
,
- 2016 1 0.6%
13.3 .
, ,
.
- 13.5
. 2020 1 2015
6.1% 14.0,
1.2% 12.5 1.3% .
(2016~2025) 61
2020 7.0% 15.0 .
9. (2015~2025) ( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
1,826 1,845 1,875 1,905 1,933 1,968 2,002 2,032 2,066 2,097 2,124
41 40 41 42 44 46 47 48 50 51 53
1,818 1,837 1,863 1,899 1,930 1,961 1,997 2,030 2,062 2,100 2,125
1,640 1,656 1,679 1,703 1,746 1,774 1,797 1,827 1,863 1,877 1,902
109 111 112 124 126 128 140 142 145 168 170
69 70 71 72 58 59 60 61 54 55 53
48 48 48 49 49 50 51 52 52 53 54
1 0 5 -1 -2 3 1 -2 2 -5 -2
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 11> .
10
, ·
. , ,
, .
- , ,
.
18. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.129. < 8-5> .
.
- 13.5
50 .
,
.
- 2020~2025 . 2020
2025 15.2% 53 , 8.0%
54 .
(2016~2025) 63
-
, 80~90%
.
. ‘’ ,
, ,
.
- 3% 20%
. 2
.
10 ,
··
- 2016 ,
.
- 13.5
.
- 2020~2025
.
64 9: 11
8.2.
.
.
.
()’
.
-
.
-
.
- 13.5
.
(2016~2025) 65
.
()
.
.
- 2013~2014
.
- 2016 1 2020
CODEX .
66 9: 11
9.
· 2016
2.2% 715 .
- 2 ,
0.2% 440 .
13.5 , ,
,
.
- 2020 785 510
2016~2020 2.3% 2.9%
.
560 .
(2016~2025) 67
68 9: 11
10. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
700 715 732 748 766 785 802 814 827 838 850
47 53 59 64 70 75 81 87 92 98 105
747 768 790 812 835 860 882 900 918 935 954
628 646 665 684 704 725 744 760 776 790 808
91 93 95 97 100 102 104 106 108 109 111
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 34 35 36 36
0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 12> .
11. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
441 440 451 467 488 510 525 537 545 554 560
22 23 24 24 25 26 27 27 28 29 30
463 463 474 491 513 535 551 564 573 582 590
419 419 429 444 464 484 499 510 518 527 534
26 26 27 28 29 31 32 32 33 33 34
18 18 18 19 19 20 21 21 22 22 22
0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 13> .
.
(2016~2025) 69
67%, 40%, 53% .
, 50%,
68%, 78% .
- , 2016
2015 2.8% 768 ,
463 .
- 13.5 , ,
. 2020
, 2015 15.1% 860 ,
15.6% 535 .
- 2020~2025
. 2025
, 2020 11.0% 954 ,
10.3% 590 .
1 .
- 2016 1 5.56 3.35
. 2020 2015 13.1% 6.14
13.6% 3.83 .
- 2025 1 2020 9.9%
70 9: 11
6.75 9.0% 4.17 .
-
.
.
.
( : %)
2.8 2.7 2.9 2.5
1 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.2
2.8 2.8 2.9 2.4
1 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.2
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.138. < 8-3> .
2016
53 23
- 13.5 ·
,
. 2020 75 , 26
.
(2016~2025) 71
.
,
.
- 2025 105 30
.
, ·
.
2020~2025 1 0.8
.
.
- 2016 , 13.5
.
.
.
72 9: 11
- ,
.
’
.
,
·
.
, , , ,
.
,
,
,
. ·
(2016~2025) 73
. FTA
,
·
.
·
, ·
.
·
.
2011 ·
, ·
.
74 9: 11
,
·
.
, ,
· ,
, .
, ·
· .
(2016~2025) 75
- ,
2016 0.8% 3,022
.
·· 5 12.5
6.9% 1.54 . 2020 2015
4.8% 3,143 .
- 14.5
13.5
4.9% 1.62 . 2025
2015 9.7% 3,291 .
-
.
,
.
76 9: 11
- 13.5 14.5 0.9%
10(2.0%) .
21. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.149. < 9-4> .
- , ,
2016 0.8% 3,010
.
- 13.5 ( ) ,
5 12.5 7.6%
(2016~2025) 77
9.8% 3,279 .
- 14.5
. 5 13.5 4.5%
1.61 , 2025 2015 9.8%
3,279 .
- 1 0.7%
. 2025 17.1kg,
19.7kg 12.5kg .
13. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
2,999 3,022 3,051 3,081 3,111 3,143 3,173 3,203 3,232 3,262 3,291
0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
2,985 3,010 3,040 3,070 3,102 3,133 3,163 3,193 3,221 3,250 3,279
2,279 2,298 2,319 2,342 2,366 2,389 2,412 2,434 2,455 2,474 2,492
458 463 468 474 480 487 493 500 507 515 524
· 248 249 253 254 256 257 258 259 260 261 263
9.76 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50
4.20 2.30 1.30 1.10 0.02 0.30 0.70 0.80 1.30 2.00 3.20
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.200. < 14> .
78 9: 11
22. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.150. < 9-5> .
23. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.150. < 9-6> .
(2016~2025) 79
- 2016 1.1% 462.8
.
- 13.5
1 . 5
2,371.8 , 2020 2015
6.3% 486.6 .
- 14.5
. 5
2,538.3 , 2025 2015 14.3%
523.6 .
13.5
-
.
- ,
.
,
,
.
80 9: 11
,
2016 .
, · ·
.
-
.
10
.
, , , .
.
- 10
.
(2016~2025) 81
- ,
.
.
,
.
- ‘ (2012~2020)’
50% ,
10 .
82 9: 11
11.
- 2014 2015
,
2016 ()
0.3% 3,879 .
- 13.5
. 2020 () 2015 8.0% 4,200
.
- 2020~2025
2025 2015 15.7% 4,500
.
- 10
1.5% , 10 3.1%
.
.
- 2016 50% ,
(2016~2025) 83
90% , 5.8
.
- 13.5 · ··
2020
100 60% .
- 2020~2025
, ,
. 2025
67% , 6.7
.
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.160. < 10-4> .
84 9: 11
25. (2005~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.161. < 10-5> .
14. (2015~2025)
( : )
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
3,890 3,879 3,976 4,080 4,158 4,200 4,266 4,315 4,368 4,420 4,500
1,110 1,295 1,368 1,417 1,483 1,588 1,660 1,736 1,801 1,858 1,880
5,010 5,182 5,333 5,482 5,621 5,758 5,886 6,006 6,119 6,223 6,320
4,485 4,654 4,795 4,932 5,063 5,195 5,314 5,428 5,534 5,632 5,723
194 196 200 205 208 211 214 217 219 222 224
117 116 119 122 125 126 128 129 131 133 135
214 216 219 223 225 227 230 232 234 236 238
7 7 10 15 20 30 40 45 50 55 60
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.201. < 15> .
(2016~2025) 85
- 2016 3.5% 5,182
, 4,654 , 196
.
.
.
2020 2015 14.9% 5,758
, 5,195 211
.
, , ,
2025 2015 26.2% 6,320
.
5,723 224 .
- 1/3
.
- 2016 1 ( ,
, )
86 9: 11
2.9% 33.7kg . 2020 2025
37.1kg 40.5kg .
··
.
26. (2015~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.162. < 10-6> .
(2016~2025) 87
- 2016 16.6% 1,295
.
- 13.5
. 2020 2025
2015 43.1% 1,588 , 69.4%
1,880 .
- 2016~2025 5.4%
10 13.2% .
27. (2016~2025)
: (2016). (2016~2025). p.163. < 10-7> .
88 9: 11
.
- 10, 2008
20.3% .
- ( )
. 2016 2015
80 .
- 13.5
, 2025 120 (
960 ) .
.
- FTA ·· (,
) .
- 2016 55
.
- 13.5 ·, · FTA
, 2025 110
.
- 2016 ,
()
(2016~2025) 89
.
.
- 13.5 , ··
.
.
- 2020~2025
1.2 .
11.2.
.
- 2016
.
90 9: 11
- 5
.
2015 ,
.
.
10 1,000 1,500
.
,
.
FTA .
- ,
4 , ,
9 .
-
4.8% .
1.1.
1.3.
2.
2.2.
3.
3.2.
4.
4.2.
5.
5.2.
6.
6.2.
7.
7.2.
8.
8.2.
9.
9.2.
10.
10.2.
11.
11.2.