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    junio 15 - julio 15, 2012 - www.RochesterLaVoz.com ::

    NUESTRA CIUDAD / NUESTRA CULTURA / NUESTRA VOZ

    See Our National Employment Section Page 25

    OUR CITY / OUR CULTURE / OUR VOICE

    IBERO AWARDS HISPANIC SCHOLARSHIPS

    WWW. ROCHESTERLAVOZ.COM junio 15 - julio 15 2012

    Happy Fathers Day!

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    For more information or

    to schedule a presentation,

    call(585) 719-3489

    or

    visit our website at

    www.ncadd-ra.org .

    See it, hear it ,

    talk about it .

    Start t alkingbefore they

    start drinking.

    Alcohol is the most commonly used and abused drug among

    youth in the United States. Although it is illegal, young people

    under age 21 drink 11 percent of all alcohol consumed in the U.S.

    National Council

    on Alcoholism and

    Drug Dependence

    Rochester AreaDEPAUL

    Underage Drinking

    is not a minor problem

    Para ms informacin

    o planicar una presentacin

    llame a NCADD-RA al

    (585) 719-3486o visite nuestra pgina web

    www.ncadd-ra.org

    Observe, escuche yhable acerca

    de ello.

    Establezca unaconversacinantes de que ellos

    comiencen.

    El alcohol es la droga mas difundida entre los adolescentes enlos Estados Unidos. Aunque es ilegal, los jvenes menores de 21aos consumen el 11 por ciento del alcohol que se consume enlos Estados Unidos.

    National Council

    on Alcoholism and

    Drug Dependence Rochester Area

    DEPAUL

    El Alcohol y Los Menores:

    No es un Problema Menor

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    COVER Pgs 16 - 17- Class of 2012: Ibero AwardsHispanic Scholarships

    HEALTH: Pgs 13 - 14

    - Lets Talk About Stroke!

    Recipe: Pg 7

    - Tostones With SmokedSalmon

    LOCAL: Pgs 6 -10

    - Marcelas Kids Corner

    - RCSD Department of ELLSenior Awards

    - Man Sues Company for

    not Allowing Him to Speak

    Spanish

    - Progressive and Emerging

    Latino Leaders

    LITERARY CAFE Pg 14

    -Kate Morton In The ForgottenGarden

    CHILD AND FAMILY Pg 19

    -Heading into Summer Safety Ida Perez

    COLUMNISTS Pgs 21 - 22

    - The Hidden Horrors of NorthKorea By Linda Chavez

    - The Lies and Myths Aboutthe Mexicans Around Us

    By Raoul Lowery-Contreras

    In This Issue:

    17 East Main StreetRochester, NY 14614Mailing Address:P.O. Box 26352Rochester, NY 14626

    585-301-4199 ph.1-888-792-9303 Toll-free1-888-796-6292 fx.E-mail: [email protected]

    Publisher/EditorDave [email protected]

    Spanish EditorMarisol [email protected]

    Writers/ContributorsEvelyn Cassano

    Freddy ColonJorge Ramos AvalosDr. Yasellyn DiazDiana CasaisJimmy FaluDomingo MartinezVanessa KoganIda PerezMarcela VillarrealSteve FarringtonRaquel Serrano

    Editorial/Admin AssistantClaribel [email protected]

    Art DirectorCatie Fiscus

    Staff PhotographersEdy SanzoTodd ElliottJimmy Falu

    AdvertisingDave [email protected]

    Advisory BoardLuis AponteGodfrey MilanIda PerezEdy SanzoVanessa Kogan

    Angelic MendezJimmy Falu

    En esta edicin de junioqueremos comenzarfelicitando a todos lospadres en su da, Feliz Dade los Padres! En la mayorade los pases de AmricaLana y en los Estados

    Unidos se celebra el tercer domingo dejunio, pero saba usted que otros pases locelebran en disntas fechas? Por ejemplola Repblica Dominicana rinde honor a lospadres el lmo domingo de julio; Bolivia,Honduras y Espaa el 19 de marzo (elda de San Jos en la tradicin catlica);Nicaragua el 23 de junio y en Uruguay esel cuarto domingo de julio. Sin importar elda de la celebracin, La Voz se une a todas

    las familias hispanas para rendir honor yafecto a los padres en nuestras familias.

    Tambin queremos extender nuestrasfelicitaciones a la clase graduanda de2012! Ya haya sido de escuela secundaria,colegio comunitario o de universidad, lesdeseamos lo mejor en su nuevo futuro.

    Ha llegado el calor y prximamentecomienza el verano. Nuestros niosestarn mas empo en casa y hay quebuscar maneras seguras de entretenerlos ymantenerlos seguros. Ida Perez nos hablade cmo mantenerlos fuera de peligro yqu hacer en caso de una eventualidad.

    Carta Del Editor

    In this Junes edion we want to begin bysaying happy Fathers Day to all the fathersin our community.

    In most of the countries of Lan Americaand in the United States it is celebratedthe third Sunday of June; but did youknow that in other countries FathersDay is celebrated on different dates? Forexample, in the Dominican Republic itis celebrated on the last Sunday in July;Bolivia, Honduras and Spain celebrates onMarch 19 (the day of Saint Joseph in thecatholic tradion); Nicaragua, June 23 andin Uruguay, the fourth Sunday in July. But,no maer the day of the celebraon, thereis a united voice in all Hispanic families to

    award honor and affecon to the fathers inour families.

    We also want to extend our congratulaons

    to the class of 2012! If you graduate fromhigh school or college, we wish the best foryou in all your upcoming endeavors!

    The heat has arrived and summer beginsshortly. Our children will spend more meat home so it is necessary to look for safeways to entertain them and to maintaintheir safety. Ida Perez writes on how tokeep your kids out of danger and what todo in case of an incident.

    Editors Letter

    Have YOU ever thought about writing for La Voz?

    If interested send an email to:

    [email protected]

    or give us a call!

    585.301.4199

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    You could potentially save up to 10% on your auto and home insurance.

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    Hilda Rosario Escher, Ibero-American Acon Leagues Execuve Director,recieved 2012 Woman of Disncon Award by New Yorks Senate from SenatorJoseph Robach

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    Susan Costa Award for Community ServiceMrs. Costa was integral in the election of the first Latina and other Latinos to the school board and city council and was a pioneer of the Bilingual Programin the Rochester City School District.

    Susan Costa volunteered for over 25 years to help train, coach and mentor Latino leaders through the United Ways Latino leadership Program. As thExecutive Director of the Health Association, Mrs. Costa set the record for opening leadership and career opportunities for Latinos and African American

    These accomplishments, while significant, are not what make Susan Costa special. What makes her truly unique is her courage, and for those who knewher and worked with her, they know that courage was needed to make things happen at the time. Mrs. Costa was able to make valuable changes becaus

    she was courageous.

    Juan Padilla Award for Academic AchievementJuan Padilla is a dedicated public servant. He has voluntarily worked on behalf of the poor and underprivileged on numerous community endeavors. Hserved the Rochester City School District as a leader and educator for 34 years.

    Mr. Padillas commitment extends for over four decades of service to the people of the City of Rochester. He was a Pioneer in the creation of the BilinguaProgram in the Rochester City School District. Whether its working on neighborhood revitalization in the Brown Street Neighborhood area, coordinatinhealth fairs and screenings to serve the poor, designing and organizing leadership development programs for up and coming Latino leaders, serving ocommunity boards, such as the Lewis Street Settlement House, or working on his life long passion in Bilingual Education, Juan Padilla is truly the publicservant.

    The community of Rochester would not be the inclusive, innovative hub of such programs such as the United Ways Hispanic Leadership DevelopmenProgram ~ the first of its kind in the nation, the Latino Archive Project ~recognized state-wide as a model for innovation in documenting the contributionmade by diverse groups to the States history, or the election of the first Latino/a to the Rochester City School District and the Rochester City Council, if were not for Juans leadership.

    The following students are the recipients of the Susan Costa Award and the Juan Padilla Award.

    RCSD Department of ELL Senior Awards

    Franklin HS

    SWW

    Monroe

    Jefferson

    EdisonEng & M

    Wilson

    East

    NECP

    Angel Acevedo

    Monorath Kafley

    Steven Vargas

    Kin Pyo

    n/a

    Yamuna Dhakal

    Luis Marquez

    Joel Garcia

    Juniviee Soto

    Ken Ni

    Maria Carmona

    Myat Noe Oo

    Mohsin Nasser

    n/a

    Katelyn Tolenno

    Axel Betancourt

    Susan Costa Award Juan Padilla Award

    2012

    2012

    Local

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    Year aer year we agonize over which e,pair of socks or cologne to buy and giveto the father, fathers or father-figure inour lives. Perhaps this year you will takecomfort from the fact that Americansarent the only ones who must endurethe torment and insecurity of picking outthe perfect gi: most Spanish-speakingcountries must do it as well!

    Fathers Day (El Da de Los Padres) Dates inSpanish-Speaking Countries

    Country DateBelize Third Sunday in JuneCosta Rica Third Sunday in JuneEl Salvador June 17thGuatemal June 17thHonduras March 19thNicaragua June 23rdPanama Third Sunday in JuneArgenna Third Sunday in JuneBolivia March 19thChile Third Sunday in JuneColombia Third Sunday in JuneEcuador Third Sunday in June

    Paraguay Third Sunday in JunePeru Third Sunday in JuneUruguay July 19thVenezuela Third Sunday in JuneMexicoThird Sunday in JunePuerto Rico Third Sunday in June

    The majority of the Spanish-speakingcountries featured above share the sameFathers Day date as the U.S.the thirdSunday of June. But while Fathers Dayis an official holiday in the United States,

    for many of the these Spanish-speakingcountries (Mexico and Costa Rica amongthem) Fathers Day is an unofficial holiday.Nevertheless, it is celebrated with the samefervor. I guess fathers in both the UnitedStates and Spanish-speaking countries aregreat pretenders: they always make usbelieve that what we buy them, howeverbanal and boring it may be, is their favorite.Happy Fathers Day! or Feliz Da del Padre!

    http://www.spanishdict.com/blog/7/we-are-not-alone-fathers-day-in-spanish-speaking-countries

    Ao tras ao sufrimos por la corbata,porel par de calcenes o la colonia a comprary regalar al padre, los padres o a la figurapaterna en nuestras vidas. Tal vez este aose llevar el consuelo de el hecho de quelos estadounidenses no son los nicos quedeben soportar el tormento y la inseguridadde escoger el regalo perfecto: la mayorade los pases de habla espaola lo hacenasi tambien!

    Da del Padre (El Da de Los Padres) Fechasde los pases de habla enespaol

    Pas FechaBelice Tercer domingo de junioCosta Rica Tercer domingo de junioEl Salvador 17 de junioGuatemala 17 de junioHonduras 19 de marzoNicaragua 23 de junioPanam Tercer domingo de junioArgenna Tercer domingo de junioBolivia 19 de marzo

    Chile Tercer domingo de junioColombia Tercer domingo de junioEcuador Tercer domingo de junioParaguay Tercer domingo de junio

    Per Tercer domingo de junioUruguay 19 de julioVenezuela Tercer domingo de junioMxico Tercer domingo de junioPuerto Rico Tercer domingo de junio

    La mayora de los pases de habla espaolaque aparecen anteriormente Compartenla misma fecha del Da del Padre comoen Estados Unidos- el tercer domingo de

    junio. Pero mientras que el Da del Padrees un da de fiesta oficial en los EstadosUnidos, para muchos de estos pases dehabla espaola (Mxico y Costa Rica entre

    ellos) el Da del Padre es un da fesvno oficial. Sin embargo, se celebra con mismo fervor. Supongo que los padretanto en los Estados Unidos y los pasede habla espaola saben pretender mubien: siempre nos hacen creer que lo qule compremos , por banal y aburrido qusea, es su favorito.

    Feliz Da del Padre! o Feliz Da del Padre!

    http://www.spanishdict.com/blog/7we-are-not-alone-fathers-day-in-spanishspeaking-countries

    El Da del Padre en Pases de Lengua espaol

    Fathers Day in Spanish-Speaking Countries

    Viejo Mi Querido Viejo

    Es un buen po mi viejo

    que anda solo y esperandoene la tristeza larga

    de tanto venir andando

    Yo lo miro desde lejospero somos tan disntos

    es que crecio con el siglocon tranvia y vino nto

    Viejo mi querido viejo

    ahora ya camina lerdocomo perdonando el viento

    yo soy tu sangre mi viejosoy tu silencio y tu empo

    Elene los ojos buenos

    y unafigura pesada

    la edad se le vino encima

    sin carnaval ni comparsa

    Yo tengo los aos nuevosy el hombre los aos viejos

    el dolor lo lleva dentroyene historias sin empo

    Viejo mi querido viejo

    ahora ya camina lerdocomo perdonando el viento

    yo soy tu sangre mi viejosoy tu silencio y tu empo

    yo soy tu sangre mi viejo

    yo soy tu silencio y tu empo

    yo soy tu sangre mi viejo

    Viejo mi querido viejo

    RECETA DELBARRIO

    NEIGHBORHOOD RECIPE

    Ingredientes:2 pltanos grandes (aproximadamente de10 onzas cada uno)1/3 taza de crema agria6 tazas de agua2 tazas de aceite vegetal, para freir ocualquiera de su preferencia2 cucharaditas de zumo de limn

    2 cucharadas de dill (eneldo)bien picaditoy ramitas de dill para decorar6 onzas de salmn lasqueado, cortado en12 pedazoslascas de limn (finamente cortadas comopapel) para decoracinsal

    Procedimiento:Corte ambas puntas de los pltanos yhgale una cortadura a lo largo, pele lacscara. En un envase grande, combineel agua con una cucharada de sal. Cortecada pltano en 6 rodajas diagonales de1 pulgada de ancho. Aada los pltanosy djelos en remojo por 30 minutos.Escrralas y squelas con papel toalla.

    En un satn grande, caliente el aceite a275. Aada las rodajas de pltano y fralas,

    movindolas, por 2 minutos. Transfieralas rodajas de pltano a un papel toalla ydjelas enfriar un poco. Reserve el aceitedel sartn.

    Envuelva cada rodaja de pltano en unpapel toalla hmedo y use un mazo ymachaque suavemente hasta que quede

    en un ovalo de de pulgada.

    En un envase pequeo, usando unacuchara, combine la crema agria con el dillpicado y el zumo de limn.

    Caliente el aceite a 375. Aada las rodajasmachacadas y fralas, voltelas una vez,hasta que estn doradas y tostadas,alrededor de 2 minutos. Escurra lostostones en papel toalla y rocelos con sal.

    Ponga 1 cucharada de la crema agriasazonada en cada tostn. Pngale encimaun pedazo de salmn ahumado y decrelocon una ramita de dill y una rodaja delimn y srvalos.

    Tostones con Salmn ahumado

    Tostones with Smoked SalmonIngredients:2 large green plantains (about 10 ounceseach)1/3 cup sour cream6 cups water

    2 cups vegetable oil, for frying or any oilyou prefer2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice2 tablespoons finely chopped dill, plus dillsprigs for garnish6 ounces thinly sliced smoked salmon, cutinto 12 even piecesPaper-thin lime slices, for garnish.salt

    Procedure:Cut off both ends of the plantains andscore them lengthwise, then peel off theskin. In a large bowl, combine the waterwith 1 teaspoon of salt. Cut each plantainon the diagonal into 6 slices about 1 1/2inches thick.Add the plantains and let soakfor 30 minutes. Drain and pat dry withpaper towels.

    In a large skillet, heat the oil to 275. Add

    the plantain slices and fry, srring, for minutes. Transfer the plantain slices tpaper towels and let cool slightly. Reservthe oil in the skillet.

    Wrap each plantain slice in a dampenepaper towel and use a meat pounder tgently pound it into a 1/4-inch-thick oval

    In a small bowl, using a spoon, sr tcombine the sour cream with the choppedill and lemon juice.

    Reheat the oil to 375. Add the flaeneplantain slices and fry, turning once, ungolden and crisp, about 2 minutes. Drathe tostones on paper towels, then sprinkwith salt.

    Dollop 1 1/2 teaspoons of the herbed soucream on each tostn. Top with a slice osmoked salmon, garnish with a dill sprand lemon slice and serve.

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    Marcelas Kids CornerPor Marcela Villareal

    IMAGINANDO TU PROPIO LIBROEn la casa de mis padres hay cuatro libros muy grandes y pesados, que ellos compraron hacemuchos aos. Tanto empo atrs, que cuando ellos decidieron comprarlos, un vendedor delibros, que iba de casa en casa se los vendi. Lo que mis padres compraron fueron cuatro tomos

    de un diccionario. Qu loco, un vendedor de libros ambulante!.

    Sabas que con los diccionarios t puedes aprender palabras nuevas, conocer el universo, los animales,las plantas, los ros, los mares y muchas cosas mas?

    Hoy te propongo que con tu imaginacin hagas tu pequeo diccionario.

    Pero antes de comenzar nuestra aventura y de crear tu propio libro, recuerda que tenemos que hacer varias cosas. Porejemplo pedir a una persona mayor que lea esto para o que te ayude a leerlo. Y cuando termines, t sers el autor de un nico ymaravilloso libro. Tu propio diccionario !

    Para ayudarte con tu imaginacin, yo he creado este pequeo cuento.

    Comenzamos?

    La graduacin del diccionario Laura y Gabriel estn muy ocupados preparando la fiesta de graduacin de sus juguetes y sus libros que ser el prximo domingo.

    Solamente faltan tres das para la fiesta, as que hoy, estn todos juntos praccando para la ceremonia: el robot, el oso de peluche, los camiones (truck), los libros de hadas y de lsper hroes, las muecas y los dinosaurios.

    Cada uno de ellos recibir un diploma especial, por ser tan buenos juguetes y amigos de los nios.

    Todos estn tan emocionados, que hablan al mismo empo y hay tanto ruido que ninguno de ellos puede escuchar un pequeo llanto, que proviene de un rincn oscuro. El llantse hace cada vez mas fuerte, hasta que el dinosaurio (dinosaur) le pide a los dems juguetes y libros que por favor hagan silencio. Ahora todos pueden escuchar que hay alguiellorando.

    Cada uno comienza a buscar de donde viene ese llanto y al fin, Laura, encuentra un diccionario para nios llorando.

    Un diccionario llorando? El diccionario ( diconary) le dice a todos, que l est muy triste porque nadie lo ha invitado a la fiesta de graduacin, porque haba perdido algunpginas y ya nadie se acordaba de que l exisa.

    Los juguetes no saben muy bien para qu sirve un diccionario. As que Laura y Gabriel les explicaron, que sin un diccionario, es muy dicil aprender; que todas las palabras estordenadas de la A a la Z y que de esta manera se puede aprender sobre las ciencias, el lenguaje, los juegos, los animales, el universo, todo lo que se te ocurra !

    Ahora tenan que resolver, como ayudaran al pequeo diccionario. Laura sera la encargada de hacer los dibujos para las nuevas palabras, Gabriel las escribira, el dinosaurio yoso de peluche ayudaran con las palabras de animales, el robot con las de las ciencias, los camiones con las de mecnica (mechanical), los sper hroes con las del universo, lmuecas con las de los juegos, y las hadas con las de la imaginacin.

    Todos haban compardo su empo y su conocimiento para que el diccionario tambin pudiera ser parte de la fiesta de graduacin.

    Al final la ceremonia fue muy hermosa, especialmente para el diccionario, que ahora volva a ser parte de los juegos de los nios.

    1 - Recuerda el cuento. Despus, escribe V ( verdadero) o F (falso), segn corresponda.

    - Laura y Gabriel son los padres.- Los juguetes y los libros van a recibir un diploma.- Entre los juguetes hay una plancha y una escoba.- El diccionario no est llorando.- Todos colaboraron para terminar las hojas del diccionario.- La fiesta de graduacin ser el domingo.

    2 - Te animas a hacer tu propio diccionario? Con tu propio vocabulario, y con unmximo de diez pginas, crea tu propio diccionario y luego ilstralo. Por ejemplopuede ser un diccionario solamente de animales, de flores o del universo.

    3 - En la escuela, pregunta a la bibliotecaria que te muestre los diferentes pos dediccionarios que hay en la biblioteca. Luego, haz una lista con todos los pos dediccionarios que hay all. Te aseguro que te sorprenders!

    4 - Busca en la sopa de letras estas palabras en forma alfabca y luego haz oracionescon ellas. No te preocupes si las oraciones son largas o cortas, lo importante es que lointentes.

    CAMIONES

    DICCIONARIO

    DICTIONARY

    DINOSAUR

    DINOSAURIO

    MECANICA

    MECHANICALTRUCK

    Ahora vamos a jugar un poco con el cuento y con tu creatividad:

    Ahora es el turno de usarlpices de colores, crayones,papel, alegra y toda timaginacin para comenzar tupropio libro. Y lo mejor de todoes que t eres el propio autorde tu obra.

    Felz Imaginacin !!!!!

    Coloreame!

    !

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    Marcelas Kids CornerPor Marcela Villareal

    IMAGINING YOUR OWN BOOKIn my parents house, there are four very large and heavy books that they bought many years ago. Solong ago that when they decided to buy them, a bookseller who was going house to house, soldthem to them. What my parents bought were four tomes of a diconary. How crazy does thatsound, a bookseller who sells books on foot!

    Did you know that with diconaries you can learn new words, get to know the universe, animals,plants, rivers, seas, and many other things?

    Today, I would like to propose to you the idea of making your own lile diconary with the help of yourimaginaon.

    But before starng our adventure and creang your own book, remember that we have to do various things. For example, askingsomeone older than you to read this over or to help you read it. And when you finish, you will be the author of a unique andmarvelous book. Your own diconary!

    In order to help you with your imaginaon, I have created this Lile story.Shall we begin?

    The Dictionarys GraduationLaura and Gabriel are very busy preparing the graduaon party of their toys and books that will be next Sunday.

    There are only three more days to go unl the party, so today, all of them are together praccing for the ceremony: the robot, the plush bear, the trucks (camiones), the books abofairies and superheros, the dolls and the dinosaurs.

    Each one of them will receive a special diploma for being such good toys and f riends to the children.

    They are all so excited that they are talking at the same me and there is so much noise that none of them can hear a lile bit of crying that is coming from a dark corner. The cryingrows stronger all the me, unl the dinosaur asks the other toys and books please to be silent. Now all can hear that there is someone crying.

    Each one starts looking for where that crying can be coming from and finally, Laura finds a diconary for children that is crying.

    A diconary crying? The diconary tells everyone that he is sad because no one has invited him to the party because he had lost a few pages and no one even remembered thhe existed.

    The toys dont know very well what a diconary (diccionario) even does. So Laura and Gabriel explained to them that without a diconary, its very hard to learn; that all the wordare in order there from A to Z, and in this way one can learn about different sciences, language, games, animals, the universe, any and everything you can think of!

    Now they had to solve the queson of how to help the lile diconary. Laura would be in charge of making the pictures for new words. Gabriel would write them, the dinosa(dinosaurio) and the plush bear would help with the words of animals, the robot with those of sciences, the trucks with the mechanical (mecnica) things, the superheros with twords about the universe, the dolls with the words pertaining to games, and the fairies with the words of imaginaon.

    Everyone had shared his or her me and knowledge so that the diconary could also be part of the graduaon party.

    At the end, the ceremony was very beauful, especially for the diconary that now would once again be part of the games children play.

    1- Remember the story. Aerwards, write true or false (T or F) according to the howthe following match up:

    - Laura and Gabriel are the parents- The toys and books are going to receive a diploma- Among the toys there is an iron and a broom.- The diconary is not crying

    - Everyone worked together to finish the pages of the diconary.- The graduaon party will be on Sunday.

    2 - Are you excited to make your own diconary? With your own vocabulary, and with amaximum of ten pages, create your own diconary, and then illustrate it. For example,it can be a diconary only of animals, offlowers, or of the universe.

    3 - In school, ask the librarian to show you different types of diconaries that there arein the library. Then, make a list of all the different types of diconaries that there arethere. I assure you, you will be surprised!

    5 - Look in the leer soup or word-search these words in an alphabec order andmake sentences with them. Dont worry if the sentences are long or short. Theimportant thing is that you try.

    CAMIONES

    DICCIONARIO

    DICTIONARY

    DINOSAUR

    DINOSAURIO

    MECANICA

    MECHANICALTRUCK

    Now lets play around with the story and your creativity:

    Now, it is me to use coloredpencis, crayons, paper, joy andall your imaginaon in order tostart your own book. And thebest part of al lis that you arethe auther of your own book.

    Happy imagining !!!!!

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    ww w .s up er pe ga jo sa . co m

    Man Sues Company for not Allowing Him to Speak Spanish

    A lawsuit filed by a man who says he wasfired for speaking Spanish, will be going toa jury.

    Last month, federal judge Charles Siragusadeclined to dismiss the suit filed by JoseLopez against a former employer, FlightServices and Systems.

    Lopez worked for Flight Systems andServices in 2005 at the RochesterInternaonal Airport and says he was firedfor speaking Spanish in the break room.

    His supervisor at the me says he was laterfired in retaliaon for protesng the move

    by the company. He has also joined in thelawsuit.

    In his ruling, Judge Siragua allowed several

    major complaints to go on to trial buttossed out some parts of the lawsuit.

    In comments to the media, ElizabethCordello, the aorney for Flight Servicesand Systems said, My client has everyconfidence that when the jury has theopportunity to see the evidence and hearthe tesmony that the jury will return averdict in their favor.

    A trial date has not yet been set.

    Un pleito legal entablado por un hombreque dice haber sido despedido por hablarespaol, ir a juicio.

    El mes pasado, el juez federal CharlesSiragusa declin deshacer la demandaentablada por Jos Lpez en contra de suanguo empleador, Flight Services andSystems.

    Lopez trabaj para Flight Systems andServices en 2005 en el AeropuertoInternacional de Rochester y dice que fuedespedido por estar hablando espaol enla sala de descanso.

    Su supervisor en ese empo dice que mastarde el fue despedido como represalia

    por protestar la medida de la compaa. Eltambin se uni a la demanda.

    En su fallo, el juez Siragusa permi quevarias quejas principales vayan a juiciopero desesm algunas partes de lademanda.

    En comentarios hechos a la prensa,

    Elizabeth Cordello, abogada de FligServices and Systems dijo: Mi clienene la conviccin de que cuando el juradtenga la oportunidad de ver la evidenciaescuchar el tesmonio, el jurado dar uveredicto a su favor.

    La fecha del juicio aun no se ha establecid

    Hombre demanda a compaa por no permirle hablar espao

    Sesin de verano 2012

    Se e stn llevand o a ca bo las registrac iones. Pararegistrarte visita ww w.broc kpo rt.edu/ ssp/ summe r.

    Sesin II Sesin III Sesin especial

    [email protected]

    El verano es dulce en

    Brockport!

    Vive suiteeste verano.

    www.brockport.edu/ssp/summerwww.brockport.edu/reslife.

    Local

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    Local

    Por Raquel SerranoFotos por Kelly Mullaney

    - -

    - - -

    El estar sentado en un Leaders Studio of-

    --ards.

    - - -

    -

    F. Kennedy falleci. Para aquel entonces - -

    -

    cruciales en la historia de nuestra nacin

    sentes.

    Hagnles laprueba de nuevo a los

    El plomo en las pinturas envenena ms de 300 jvenes en el Condado de

    Monroe cada ao. El dao a sus cerebros y huesos es permanente. Asegrense

    de hacerles las pruebas de plomo en su primer ao y nuevamente a los dos

    aos de edad. Permita que se les hagan las pruebas del plomo en su hogar

    igualmente. Usted puede conseguir la informacin que necesita para proteger

    a sus jovencitos(as). Llame al 585-224-3125. Adems pueden visitar nuestra

    pgina en la red:www.letsmakeleadhistory.org.

    Space donated to the Ad Council as a public service of this publication.

    Miguel Velazquez, President de la Clase Graduand

    del 2011 de UW LLDP (esquina izquierda) y RaquSerrano (con el traje negro) conectando con otrlideres antes de la Presentacio

    By Raquel Serrano

    and shape other leaders and create

    when Mayor

    Richards shared of when JohnF. Kennedy was

    he was invited to

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    Un Cuidado -- Culturalmente Sensibleen la comodidad y seguridad de su propio hogar

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    www.hcrhealth.com

    Por Deysi Reagan, HCR Home Care

    Puede que usted sepa o tal vez desconozcacon la frecuencia que ocurren los derramescerebrales en nuestro pas; estos afectan nosolamente a los individuos en recuperacinsino tambin a sus seres queridos. Cadaao mueren ms de 150, 000 personas

    por causa de un derrame cerebral y estaenfermedad es la tercera causa de muerteen los Estados Unidos. Alrededor de 4millones de personas en Amrica viven conlas secuelas que deja un derrame cerebral.Una persona de nuestra comunidad quese rehabilit de un derrame cerebral esSoraida Resto; ella sufri un derrameque ocurri como consecuencia de unacondicin llamada hidrocefalia.Cuando un aneurisma ocurre (en elcaso de Soraida) trae como resultadosangramiento, la sangre puede bloquear lacirculacin del fluido que rodea el cerebroy la espina dorsal (fluido cerebroespinal),esto puede conllevar a una condicinconocida como hidrocefalia que es elexceso de fluido cerebroespinal el cualincrementa la presin en el cerebro y daalos tejidos del mismo. Un derrame de estepo puede conducir a la muerte, tambinafecta las habilidades motoras y cognivasdel paciente.

    Durante la primera visita de fisioterapia, laSeora Resto estaba muy dbil, confundiday desbalanceada. Soraida apenas podapararse derecha o mantenerse en piepor ms de cinco segundos. La sesin deterapia se desarroll interacvamente;trabajar con ella fue agradable, sin embargocomo ella estaba tan desbalanceada, el

    tratamiento de fisioterapia en ese da fuealgo dicil.La seora Resto sigui el tratamiento pasoa paso y estaba dispuesta a recuperarse loms rpido posible. El esposo de Soraidaestuvo envuelto de manera acva en larecuperacin de ella y la persistencia del desempe un papel muy importantepara alcanzar las metas de funcionamientode la paciente. El empo del alta estabapor llegar y Soraida expres su deseode connuar recibiendo las visitas de laagencia Me siento como una personadiferente, me siento fuerte y feliz. Cada vezque ustedes dos vienen a visitarme mi dase llena de regocijo y esperanza. Siento unagratud muy grande por el trabajo que suequipo de salud realizaCon un buen equipo de trabajo y laparcipacin de la familia, Soraidaprogres hasta el nivel mximo en larealizacin de las acvidades funcionales,en un perodo de aproximadamente dos

    meses. La lma semana de tratamientoera la semana del alta y cuando hicimosla lma vista ya Soraida haba ganadotodas sus habilidades motoras, subiendoy bajando las escaleras; entrando ysaliendo de la baadera; caminando yhasta para salir de compras con el SeorResto. Posiblemente ya no necesite este

    disposivo, nos dijo sonriendo mientrasmiraba hacia el andador- Soraida ganaproximadamente 95% de todas susfuncionessicas normales.Existen muchos factores de riesgo quepueden causar un derrame cerebral talescomo: Alta presin arterial, diabetes,enfermedades del corazn, fumar,colesterol alto, falta de ejercicios, consumoexcesivo de alcohol, eslo de vida,etnicidad, dieta y otros. Los sntomas deun derrame cerebral incluyen: Debilidad oentumecimiento repennos de la cara, elbrazo o la pierna, sobre todo en un lado delcuerpo, repenna confusin o dificultadpara hablar o entender, problemassbitos de la vista como visin borrosa oprdida de visin en uno o ambos ojos,mareos o problemas con el equilibrio o lacoordinacin que aparecen de repente,problemas repennos para moverse ocaminar, dolor de cabeza fuerte del que nose sabe la causa. Si usted nota algunos de

    estos sntomas acte rpidamente. Exisun tratamiento para reverr los efectos dun derrame cerebral; este tratamiento eseguro y efecvo slo cuando se administen un perodo de tres horas a parr dcomienzo de los sntomas. La mayora dlos pacientes no reciben el tratamientdentro de ese perodo deempo tan brev

    Desafortunadamente algunos pacientellegan al hospital cuando es muy tarde los hospitales no comienzan el tratamienlo suficientemente pronto. Recuerde usted presenta los sntomas mencionadoanteriormente, escriba en una hoja dpapel la hora exacta del comienzo de losntomas y pida ayuda. Asegrese de qusu familia y usted sean persistentes llegar al hospital.Usted y su proveedor de salud puedecomenzar con la elaboracin de un plan deslo de vida. D el primer paso medianla incorporacin de acvidades sicen su runa diaria y los cambios en dieta. El propsito principal del equipo dRehabilitacin de pacientes con Derramcerebral de HCR Home Care es ayudarlos pacientes a ganar la mayora de suhabilidades funcionales y que sean mindependientes.

    Derrame Cerebral o Apopleja

    Lets Talk About Stroke!By Deysi Reagan, Translator/Interpreterand Clinical Support at HCR Home Care

    Whether you know it or not, strokes occurin this country more oen than you maythink; affecng not only the individualsrecovering but their loved ones andcaregivers as well. Every year more than150,000 American Adults die from a stroke;it is the third leading cause of death in theUS. About four million people live with the

    aer effects of stroke in our country. Onelocal individual recovering from strokeis Soraida Resto; her stroke happenedas a consequence of a condion calledhydrocephalus.

    When an aneurysm rupture results inbleeding (like Restos case), the bloodcan block the circulaon of the fluidsurrounding the brain and the spinal cord(cerebrospinal fluid), this can lead tohydrocephalus, an excess of cerebrospinalfluid that increases pressure on the brainand can damage ssue. This type ofstroke can lead to death; it also affects anindividuals motor skills and cognion.

    During Restos first visit with the physical

    therapist, she was very weak, confused,and offbalance. She could barely stand upstraight or stay on her feet for more thanfive seconds. The therapy session was veryintense and although Resto was a veryamiable paent to work with, the sessionproved to be very difficult because she wasalmost completely offbalance.

    Resto followed her treatment step by stepand she had a strong will to recover as fastas possible. Restos husband was involvedin her recovery as well, and his persistenceplayed a very important role in her abilityto achieve her funconal goals. As mefor discharge got closer she expressed herdesire to connue with therapist the visits,I feel like a different person, she said,I feel strong and happy. Every me you

    come to visit, my day is filled with joy andhope. I have so much gratefulness for thework that your team does.

    With a good support team, familyinvolvement, plus a well trained therapist,Resto progressed to the maximum levelwith funconal acvies in less thantwo months. She regained all her motorabilies: going down and up stairs, gengin and out the shower, walking outside, and

    even going out to shop with her husband.I might not longer need this device, shesaid to us, smiling while looking at herwalker. Resto had regained about 95% ofher normal funconing.

    There are many risk factors that can causea stroke such as: High blood pressure,diabetes, heart disease, smoking, highcholesterol, lack of exercise, excessivealcohol consumpon, life style, ethnicity,and diet. Symptoms of stroke include:Weakness or numbness of the face, armor leg, especially on one side of the body,a sudden confusion or trouble talking orunderstanding, sudden trouble movingor walking, severe sudden headache. Ifyou noce symptoms act quickly. There is

    treatment that is safe and effecve thatcan reverse the stroke, but only when givenwithin about three hours of the onset ofsymptoms. Unfortunately people typicallyarrive at the hospital too late, or hospitalsdo not begin providing the treatment soonenough. Remember when you experiencethe symptoms menoned above writedown in a piece of paper the exact meand ask for help! Make sure that you andyour family be persistent when arriving atthe hospital.

    You and your health care providers canstart by creang a healthy life style plan.Take the first step by incorporang morephysical acvies in your daily rouneand changing your diet. The main goalof HCRs Stroke Rehabilitaon Team is

    to help paents regain the majority oftheir funconal abilies and to be more

    independent.

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    In the meeng of this month, the LiteraryCaf centered its interest on discussing

    one of the books that sold the most in thelast four years, belonging to the collecon

    of Kate Morton, an Australian writer wholikes to make extraordinary mixtures withfamily stories and fairy tales.The Forgoen Garden was the fantascplace toward which our dreams, as wellas our deepest memories, were directed.The style of this novel took us to the dejavu of Magical Realism lived in novels likeOne Hundred Years of Solitude by GabrielGarcia Marquez, where the presence offantasc and fabulous elements are fusedwith narrave reality in order to show usthat discordance of facts; that in any given

    moment, everything canfl

    y out of controland they can bring us to see head-on thefact that life prepares us surprises thatseem to escape totally from tradionalreality.

    The work that was brought aboutconcerning the presence of family secretsand the consequences that they bringalong with them, both within the adoptedfamily of Nell as in her family of origin,and they go along weaving the dreamof the forgoen garden and they takeit to a drama that echoes generaonaer generaon. The Cafecito Literarioquesoned the presence of these familysecrets considering them as an immediatesoluon in order to maintain a familiarharmony totally false in which problems,

    instead of being resolved, became moreand more pathological.

    Upon finding that Kate Morton as well asGabriel Garcia Marquez have wrien theirnovels inspired by their family histories,this awakened a great enthusiasm in thegroup. There was even someone who saidthat she found an interesng Lan touch inthe form of presenng the secrets and thefamily taboos in the story.

    Also, it was found that the existence of fairytales crosses any cultural froner, sincesuch tales have been a very popular wayof dramazing universal quesons thathuman beings find unknown, interesngor difficult to resolve inside their social or

    affecve milieu. In the case of the authothe wrien stories act as the paths anhints that took us to the answers of thhidden mysteries in the novel in which shexpresses many of her worries and feasurrounding materity, for example.

    The Forgoen Garden awakened great interest to know what were thmovaons that led Adeline, the villain the novel, to act in such a defensive waagainst the character of the author. Threason brought us to an exploraon of th

    patriarchical laws about the managing oeconomic power inside English familiefinding that for Adeline, maintainincontrol of her daughter also guaranteeher a connued status in an upper-clasocial group.

    Maternity and its affecve rules break apaerns in this work, since, contrary twhat one expects as innate or insncvacng maternal and protecve is showas a learned paern, or perhaps poorllearned, in the course of generaons which the great majority of biologicmothers are shown as unaached anirresponsible. This is in contrast witadopve mothers with the convicon andesire to consolidate a mother-daughtebond.

    This novel thus linked in our group, thLiterary Caf, the concept of materniin funcon of a commitment that can bacquired more by convicon than by biological consequence before which oncan react in different ways. Also, anoththing that jumped out at us was thimportance of truthfulness within a famias a fundamental element to consolidatehealthy relaonship between parents anchildren, whether they be adopve or no

    El Cafecito Literarioy Kate Morton En El Jardn Olvidado

    The Literary Cafand Kate Morton In The Forgoen Garden

    Por Diana Casais

    En la reuninde este mes ElCafecito Literariocentro su intersen discur unode los librosmas vendidosen los lmoscuatro aos,

    pertenecientesa la coleccin de

    novelas de KateMorton, una

    escritora australiana que le gusta hacermezclas extraordinarias con las historiasfamiliares y los cuentos de hadas.

    El Jardn Olvidado fue el lugar fantscoa donde se dirigieron nuestros sueosy tambin nuestros recuerdos masprofundos. El eslo de esta novela nos lleval Dj vu del realismo mgico, vivido ennovelas como Cien Aos de Soledad deGabriel Garca Marques, donde la presenciade elementos fantscos y fabulosos sefunden con la realidad narrava paramostrarnos esa discordancia de hechos;

    que en un momento dado escapan de todocontrol y nos llevan a ver de frente que lavida nos depara sorpresas que parecensalir totalmente de la realidad tradicional.

    El trabajo realizado en cuanto a la presenciade secretos familiares y las consecuenciasque conllevan, tanto dentro de la familiaadopva de Nell como en su familia de

    origen, y van entretejiendo la trama de ElJardn Olvidado y lo llevan a un drama quehace eco generacin tras generacin. ElCafecito Literario cueson la presencia deestos secretos familiares considerndolosuna solucin inmediata para manteneruna armona familiar totalmente falsa en laque los problemas, en vez de resolverse, setornaban ms y ms patolgicos.

    El encontrar que tanto Kate Morton comoGabriel Garca Mrquez han escrito susnovelas inspirndose en sus historiasfamiliares, despert un gran entusiasmoen El Cafecito Literario incluso huboquien dijo encontrar un interesante toquelano en la forma de plantear los secretosy tabes familiares.

    Tambin se encontr que la existenciade los cuentos de hadas rebasa cualquierfrontera cultural, ya que los cuentos hansido una forma muy popular de dramazarcuesones que los seres humanosencuentran desconocidas, interesantes odiciles de resolver dentro de su entornosocial o afecvo. En el caso de la autora

    los cuentos escritos actan como pistasque nos llevaron a las respuestas de losmisterios ocultos en la novela en la queella expresa muchas de sus inquietudesy temores en torno a la maternidad, porejemplo.

    El Jardn Olvidado despert un gran interspor conocer cuales eran los mviles queinducan a Adeline, la villana de la novela,a actuar de una manera tan defensivacontra el Personaje de la Autora. Dicharazn llev a una exploracin de las leyespatriarcales en cuanto el manejo del podereconmico dentro de las familias inglesas,encontrando que para Adeline mantener elcontrol de su hija, tambin le garanzabala permanencia de su estatus dentro de un

    grupo social mas elevado.

    La Maternidad y sus reglas afecvrompen los esquemas en esta obra, yque contrario a lo que se espera cominnato o insnvo, la conducta materny protectora se muestra como upatrn aprendido o mal aprendido en transcurso de las generaciones en las qu

    la gran mayora de las madres biolgicas muestran desapegadas e irresponsableen contraste con las madres adopvas cola conviccin y el deseo de consolidar urelacin madre-hija.

    Esta novela afianz as en El CafeciLiterario el concepto de maternidaen funcin de un compromiso que adquiere mas por conviccin que puna consecuencia biolgica ante la quse puede reaccionar de diversas formaTambin se resalt la importancia dla sinceridad dentro de la familia comelemento fundamental para consoliduna relacin sana entre padres e hijosean estos adopvos o no.

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    @ RIVERSIDE FESTIVAL SITE

    2$

    www.cityofrochester.gov

    7/26:SharonJones&

    theDapKings

    8/2:7Walkerswith

    BillKreutzmann

    &PapaMali

    8/9:GeorgeThorogood

    &theDestroyers

    6/14:BruceHornsby

    &theNoisemakers

    6/21:RustedRoot

    6/28:GetTheLedOut-

    7/5:TowerofPower

    7/12:YoungtheGiant

    7/19:TheGrassRoots

    Wegmans con sabor hispanoEl sbado 9 de junio, el personal deWegmans de la avenida Lyell en Gates yla compaa Goya se unieron para llevar acabo una acvidad a la que llamaron LanoBonanza y darles a sus clientes una muestrade la cultura hispana. A travs de estaacvidad los clientes pudieron disfrutar demsica tradicional hispana en vivo, jugosy nctares de diferentes sabores, comiday mucho ms. La acvidad cont tambin

    con la parcipacin de una consultora debelleza de una nueva lnea de productosa base de minerales. Dentro de la endaestaban dando muestras de arroz conhabichuelas, pernil y pltano maduro; unala nueva lnea de comidas hispanas hechasdiariamente en este supermercado.Tambin hubo muestras de malta, flan yfrutas tropicales.

    Wegmans with HispanicflavorSaturday, June 9th the personnel ofWegmans at Lyell Avenue in Gates andthe Goya Company held an event calledLano Bonanza. The purpose of the eventwas to give the community a sample ofthe Hispanic culture. Throughout theday aendees enjoyed live Hispanic folkmusic, Hispanic foods, juice and nectarsof different flavors, and much more. Thedays acvies also included a make up

    consultant with a new line of mineralproducts. Inside the store samples of ricewith kidney beans, roast pork and friedripe plantains were available.

    The store also introduced a new line ofHispanic foods that is prepared daily,including malta, flan and tropical fruits.

    (L to R) Bill Burne, Store Manager, Jose Marnez,Merchandise Manager, and Jim Amidon, Prepared

    Foods Dept. Manager

    (L to R) Jose Marnez and Bob Maybee, V.P Grocery(L to R) Erasimo Ayuso, Liz Silva, and Jorge Rosab

    Wegmans Employees at the Lano Bonan

    JeffHayden, Internaonal Foods Chef{Back) Ruben Montalvo, Goya General Manager

    (L to R) Rasheeda Brown and Hector Romero Marina Rodriguez

    Por Marisol Galarza-Ruiz

    By Marisol Galarza-Ruiz

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    Marcos Prez Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Christian Omar Rosado Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Brandon Yosef Keim Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Anna Faso Miranda Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Andrew Bailey Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    High School: Sodus Central High SchoolCollege:Roberts Wesleyan College

    Academic Goal: Mathematics

    How Anna describes herself: I am a friendly teenage girl dedicated to Christ and making a difference in

    peoples lives. I place importance on academics and I have many friends who confide in me. I am excited to seewhat God has planned for me.

    High School: Red Creek Senior High School

    College: SUNY Geneseo

    Academic Goal: Physics / Musical Composition

    How Brandon describes himself: I love to learn new things, especially Math and Science.I run track, cross-country and I love bowling. I write a lot of music and cant wait to go to college.

    High School: Northwest College Preparatory

    College:Rochester Institute of Technology

    Academic Goal: Business Management

    How Christian describes himself:I describe myself as a diligent and intelligent young man that cares a lot

    about his future and family. I like challenges and I look forward to success.

    High School: Gates Chili High School

    College: SUNY Brockport

    Academic Goal: Education

    How Andrew describes himself: I am an intelligent and hardworking student. I am also compassionateand fair, but most important, I enjoy having fun.

    High School: Wheatland - Chili High School

    College: SUNY Geneseo

    Academic Goal: Accounting

    How Marcos describes himself: I am mature, responsible and hardworking. I do not procrastinate and Ibelieve in doing things right the first time. I enjoy learning new concepts and exploring different ideas.

    Ruth Lpez Excellus Blue Cross / Blue Shield Community Excellence Award

    Sean Edwin Rivera Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Sarah Rollinson Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Sarah Maldonado Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    Michelle Lpez Hispanic Scholarship Endowment Fund (Ibero)

    High School: Brockport High School

    College: SUNY Oswego

    Academic Goal: International Studies

    How Michelle describes herself: I like playing the flute and piccolo and singing in the choir. I love being

    outside; running on the cross-country tram, biking or anything else. I also love art, especiallyembroidery, jewelry making and painting. I enjoy learning about languages and people around the world. I amexcited to major in International Studies.

    High School: Northeast College Preparatory High School

    College:Monroe Community College

    Academic Goal: Liberal Arts - General Studies

    How Sarah describes herself: I describe myself as a go -getter. I have goals that I want to achieve andwill take advantage of the opportunities given to me in order to achieve those goals.

    High School: West Irondequoit High School

    College:Boston University

    Academic Goal: Psychology - Pre Medicine

    How Sarah describes herself: This year I will be graduating from three different groups that have helped

    me to decide what path I want to take in the next four years: West Irondequoit High School, EastmanCommunity Music School and BOCES New Visions. My experiences in those programs have pushed me

    towards a career in medicine and I hope to ultimately become a pediatric oncologist.

    High School: McQuaid Jesuit High School

    College: Undecided

    Academic Goal: Chemical Engineering

    How Sean describes himself: I am a national Honor Society Student, an Eagle Scout, Captain of my crew

    (rowing) team, subteam captain of my FIRST robotics team and active in my school and church. I have astrong work ethic and I am a leader that leads by example.

    High School: Benjamin Franklin

    College: SUNY Brockport

    Academic Goal: Pre-Medicine

    How Ruth describes herself: Highly motivated and goal oriented.

    Alexander Miano Scholarship from an Anonymous Donor

    Lexany Rivera Scholarship in Memory of Helen Smhra Urba

    Luis Rodrguez Mr. & Mrs. Arthur R. Hirst Scholarship

    Valeria Delgado Mr. & Mrs. Roger BrandtRochester Cornerstone Scholarship

    Ryan J. Muchard Scholarship en Memory of Aramis Rodrguez

    High School: Greece Athena High School

    College:Rochester Institute of Technology

    Academic Goal: Mechanical Engineering

    How Ryan describes himself: I am a hardworking and dedicated student. I love to play music and I am

    involve in my schools musicals and my churchs band. I work at Wegmans and enjoy spending time with myfamily and friends. I am grateful to have the opportunity to go to college and start a career in mechanicalengineering.

    High School: Webster Thomas High School

    College: SUNY Buffalo

    Academic Goal: Business Administration

    How Valeria describes herself: I am a very social person always trying to keep busy. I love to have fun anmeet new people. I also love to do volunteer service. I am actually working on my own a service project now. M

    objective is to raise funds for medical equipment for the impoverished senior citizens in Manta,Ecuador.

    High School: John Marshall High School

    College: St. John Fisher College

    Academic Goal: Health Care Management

    How Luis describes himself: I am a humble and family oriented individual; who is constantly trying toimprove himself in every possible way. I am determined to take every opportunity life brings me, and advance.

    High School: Bishop Kearney High School

    College:Niagara University

    Academic Goal:

    Pediatric Dentistry

    How Lexany describes herself: I am a dedicated young leader who is eager to make a difference in ourcommunity. I am a hardworker who is eager to help in anyway I can.

    High School: Spencerport High School

    College: SUNY Geneseo

    Academic Goal: Business Administration

    How Alexander describes himself: I know that I have good people skills. I am not afraid to actively enromyself in programs and get involved. I have a strong social network of friends. I am comfortable talking about

    my feelings and seeking help when needed.

    Crystal Prez Frank Cornier & MiltonPichardo Scholarship

    Mara Crespo First Capital Payments Scholarship

    Mark Anthony Torres El Mensajero Catlico Scholarship

    Elaina Caldern Dale Carnegie Training Scholarshi

    Roberto W. Burgos Ms. Carol Courtney & Mr. Nathan Towne Scholarship

    High School: Greece Olympia High School

    College: St. John Fisher College

    Academic Goal: Physics

    How Roberto describes himself: The best way to describe myself would be as a person of integrity. I am

    always hard at work and no matter what the challenge is I try to tackle everything with full effort.

    High School: Charlotte High School

    College: Undecided

    Academic Goal: Pharmaceutical Science

    How Eliana describes herself: I am a determined person. I know what I want to do with my life and also

    acknowledge the steps I need to take to get to where I want to be.

    High School: Greece Olympia High School

    College: SUNY Brockport

    Academic Goal: Athletic Training

    How Mark describes himself: I am athletic and eager to learn. I am determined to reach all my goals inlife. I am an outgoing individual who likes to have fun and laugh. I am a caring person.

    High School: Dr. Freddie Thomas High School

    College: Undecided

    Academic Goal: Business Administration / Accounting

    How Mara describes herself: I describe myself as respectful, responsible and on task. Overall I strive to gabove and beyond what is expected.

    High School: Wilson Magnet High School

    College: Gannon University

    Academic Goal: Nursing

    How Crystal describes herself: Hardworking, leader, patient, always willing to help and a loving person.

    Class of 2012:Ibero Awards Hispanic Scholarships

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    Angelle Flores Puerto Rican Festival Scholarship

    Iris J. Sambolin Rochester Latino Rotary Club Scholarship

    Dexter John Scott, Jr. Rochester Latino Rotary Club Scholarship

    Richard J. Albarrn The Pedraza Family Scholarship

    Michael Mazzeo The Pedraza Family Scholarship

    High School: McQuaid Jesuit High School

    College: College of the Holy Cross, Massachussets

    Academic Goal:Biology

    How Michael describes himself: I am an only child; although I have a large and extended family. I enjoyplaying soccer, xbox 360 and hanging out with my friends. I also love to travel. This past summer I was able totravel to Malawi, Africa with the Univesity of Rochester Scholars Program. When I find time to relax, I lovereading fiction books, like the Hunger Games series.

    High School: Wilson Commencement Academy

    College: Rochester Institute of Technology

    Academic Goal: Finance

    How Richard describes himself: I am a hardworking individual who is always eager to learn new things.My future interests are in business and my career goal is to become a Financial Advisor.

    High School: Joseph C. Wilson Magnet High School

    College:Pace University

    Academic Goal: Theatre Arts and Film Studies

    How Dexter describes himself: I am a strong will person. I always step up to a challenge. I am also fun,loving and determined to become a filmmaker. I learn from my experiences and I am ready for the future.

    High School: Thomas Jefferson High School

    College: St. John Fisher College

    Academic Goal: Nursing

    How Iris describes herself: I am very outgoing, calm and I laugh at anything that is funny. I love to playsoftball. Last, but not least I am determined to reach my goals as a a nurse.

    High School: Williamson Senior High School

    College:Finger Lakes Community College

    Academic Goal: Game Programming and Design

    How Angelle describes herself: By being a dedicated student, I have become bright, responsible andsuccessful. I am determined to reach my potential and achieve my goals in life.

    Cristina Crespo Hispanic Organization for Leadership & Advancement (HOLA)

    Kevin Daz Latino Leadership Development Program ScholarshipUnited Way

    Olivia Martnez Rochester Hispanic Business Association Scholarship

    Javier Enrique Torres Rochester Hispanic Business Association Scholarship

    Robert Joseph Ramos Puerto Rican Festival Scholarship

    High School:Palmyra-Macedon High School

    College:Nazareth College

    Academic Goal: History

    How Robert describes himself: I have always surrounded myself with music and theatre. I have beenactive in sports like, cross-country, swimming and track and field. Outside of school, I enjoy spending time withmy family. I enjoy learning about different societies and cultures.

    High School: Greece Odyssey Academy

    College: University of Rochester

    Academic Goal: Film and Media Studies

    How Javier describes himself: I have always been hardworker in the classroom. When I received my firstcamera, I knew that my life would be spent making films.

    High School: Rush-Henrietta High School

    College: Nazareth College

    Academic Goal: Occupational Therapy

    How Olivia describes herself: I am a compassionate, empathetic and loyal person. Ive stood up againstbullies on behalf of my friends and I would do so again for anyone being oppressed. I try to treat others like Iwould want them to treat me. I try to help those in need or less fortunate.

    High School: James Monroe High School

    College: Undecided

    Academic Goal: Business Administration

    How Kevin describes himself: Idescribe myself as a determind person. A person who thrives for success a

    person who uses his past experiences to create a better outcome. I am a person who loves helping others andmakingpeople smile. Im a person that if I want something, I will go for it and I need this scholarship. My desireis to be sucessful and make myfamily proud.

    High School: School of the Arts

    College: Arizona State University

    Academic Goal: Technological Entrepreneurship and ManagementHow Cristina describes herself: I am a strong vivacious young adult. I am an overachiever who willsucceed and persevere through lifes impositions.

    Joel Jos Garca Scholarship in Memory of Emeterio Otero Sr.

    High School:Northeast College Preparatory High School

    College: Monroe Community College

    Academic Goal: Engineering

    How Joel describes himself: My favorite subjects are Math, Physics and US History. Also in my freetime I like to read books, listen to music and watching TV. Im a friendly person. I like to be around peoplethat make me have a good time.

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    Child and Family

    Ida Prez is the Director of Ibero Early Childhood Services at Ibero American Action League Children and Youth Department. Ida is part of the Advisory Committee fo

    292-Baby and Early Childhood Education Quality Council. She is a graduate of Roberts Wesleyan OM Program and a life-long resident of Rochester where she lives

    with her two adult daughters and one granddaughter.

    En vas a un verano seguro

    Heading into Summer Safety

    L o smeses deverano enRoch esterenden aser cortos,as que no

    es de sorprendernos que en cuanto hace unpoco de calor, todos queremos estar afueradisfrutando del sol. Tambin es el empocuando los nios han terminado la escuelay juegan mas empo afuera. Aunque esbueno verlos sicamente acvos, tambines importante su seguridad.Sabia usted que ms de la mitad de laslesiones de los nios reportadas son acausa de cadas mientras juegan? Y son masfrecuentes durante los meses de verano.Cada ao miles de nios terminan conpiernas y brazos rotos, pero las cadas maspeligrosas son las de cabeza. Un trauma en

    la cabeza de un nio puede ocasionar seriaslesiones y algunas veces la muerte. Sinembargo, como padres podemos evitar esepo de tragedias simplemente con proveera nuestros nios un casco protector. Loscascos no son caros y vienen en unagama de eslos y colores para sasfacerel gusto de cada nio. No obstante, muy amenudo veo a nios de todas las edadesmontando bicicleta, escter y panetas; yparcipando en juegos rudos sin ningnpo de proteccin.Como mencion antes, las cadas son lacausa mas comn de lesiones menores en lacabeza en nios y adolecentes, seguida poraccidentes de autos, accidentes en bicicletay caminando, traumas relacionados conlos deportes y abuso infanl. El riesgo delesiones del cerebro vara segn lo severo

    del trauma. Las cadas de bajo impacto

    (ej. cadas leves, impactos con objetos abaja velocidad o suaves como un jugueteo una bola) enen un bajo nivel de riesgode lesiones al cerebro. En comparacin,incidentes que enen un alto riesgode lesiones cerebrales son: accidentesautomovilscos a alta velocidad, cadasde grandes alturas, golpes con objetos quevan a alta velocidad, pesados u objetospunzantes (ej., bate de pelota, palo degolf) y lesiones infringidas (abuso), comosacudidas vigorosas, frecuentementecausan lesiones severas.

    Estudios recientes demuestran que elcrneo de los nios ene solo una 1/8parte de resistencia comparado con elde los adultos. Como consecuencia, losnios son ms vulnerables a lesionesdebido a deformaciones y fracturas delcrneo, lo que puede lesionar el cerebro.

    Es importante saber qu se debe mirarcuando su nio sufre un golpe en lacabeza. El comportamiento del nio y lossntomas despus del golpe en la cabezadependen del po y grado de la lesin. Lasseales y sntomas ms comunes incluyen:inflamacin del cuero cabelludo, prdidade conciencia, dolor de cabeza, vmitos,convulsiones y conmocin cerebral.

    Muchos padres se preguntan si su nioo adolescente necesita atencin mdicadespus de un golpe en la cabeza. LaAcademia Americana de Pediatrasrecomienda que los padres contacten asu mdico para asesoramiento para todolo que sea mas que un leve chichn enla cabeza. En adicin a lo mencionado,los siguientes sntomas deben ser

    evaluados por su mdico ya que estos

    sntomas pueden indicar un alto riesgo decomplicaciones:Si hay cambios en el comportamientodel nio (ej. letargo, dicil de despertar,extremadamente enojado, o con cualquierotro comportamiento anormal)Si el nio se tambalea, o ene dificultad alcaminar, torpeza, o falta de coordinacinSi el nio esta confundido o hablaarrastrando las palabrasSi el nio se siente mareado y no se le va oel mareo es recurrenteSi sangre o fluido acuoso sale de la nariz olos odosSi el nio es menor de seis mesesSi una herida no para de sangrar luego deaplicar presin por 10 minutosSi el nio se cay de una altura mas alta decinco pies, fue impactado por un objeto aalta velocidad o fue impactado con granfuerza

    Si el padre o la persona a cargo estpreocupada por la forma en que el nioacta

    La evaluacin tambin puede determinarsi el nio necesita tratamiento inmediato,seguimiento de cerca, o ms pruebas. Sinembargo, no slo se trata de que los niosno lleven puesto el casco para proteger sucabeza, es tambin que hay que ensearlosa tener otras precauciones, como el peligrode cruzar entremedio de los carros, correrdetrs de una pelota en la calle o brincarde grandes alturas. Escoja un rea segurapara que su nio juegue y ensele ano alejarse de esa zona. Tambin esimportante monitorear el juego de sunio, a menudo los nios no ven el peligrode la misma forma como los adultos, as

    que permanezca cerca y evite cualquier

    accidente antes de que ocurra.

    As que mientras usted se prepara padisfrutar los meses de verano, invierta un casco y en otros accesorios protectoreMientras mas temprano los nios acostumbren a usar los accesorios dseguridad, mejor; y se convierte en uruna de por vida as como lo es abrocharel cinturn en el auto. Igualmente, visite lferias de salud y seguridad locales, muchveces esos eventos ofrecen cascos libres costo a las primeras personas que asistaRecuerde, usted es el primer maestro y mejor defensor de su hijo.

    Para ms informacin en cmo obtencascos libres de costo puede contactar loficinas de:Monroe County Office of Traffic SafetySafety Council of Central and Western Ne

    YorkThe Monroe County Child Safety CommiCity of Rochester, Department Recreaon and Youth Services

    Ida Perez

    Rochesters summer months tend to beshort ones, so it comes to no surprise thatas soon as it gets warm out, we all wantto be outside enjoying the sun. Its also theme when kids are off from school andget to play more outdoors. Although itsgood to see them physically acve, its alsoimportant for them to stay safe.

    Did you know that more than half ofchildrens injuries reported are caused byaccidental falling during play? And this

    is more so during the summer months.Every year thousands of children end upwith broken legs and arms, but the mostdangerous fall is that to the head. Traumato a childs head can cause very seriousinjuries and somemes even death.However, as parents we can avoid thosetypes of tragedies simply by providing ourchildren with a safety helmet. Helmets areinexpensive and come in a variety of stylesand colors to suit every childs preference.However, too oen I see children of all agesriding bikes, scooters, and skateboards;and parcipang in rough play with notype of protecon what so ever.

    As I menoned before, falls are the mostcommon cause of minor head injury inchildren and adolescents, followed by

    motor vehicle crashes, pedestrian and

    bicycle accidents, sports-related trauma,and child abuse. The risk of brain injuryvaries with the severity of the trauma. Lowforce injuries (eg, short falls, hit by lowspeed or soobject such as toy or ball) havea low risk of brain injury. In comparison,incidents that have a higher risk of braininjury include: high speed motor vehicleaccidents, falls from great heights, beinghit by a high speed, heavy, or sharp object(eg, baseball bat, golf club) and inflictedinjury (abuse), such as vigorous shaking,typically causes severe injury.

    Recent studies show that childrens skullsare only 1/8 as strong as that of adults.Consequently, children are much morevulnerable to injury through deformaonand fracture of the skull, which can injurethe brain. Its important to know what tolook for in the event your child suffers sometype of head injury. A childs behavior andsymptoms aer a head injury depend uponthe type and extent of the injury. The mostcommon signs and symptoms include: scalpswelling, loss of consciousness, headache,voming, seizures, and concussion.

    Many parents wonder if their child/adolescent needs medical aenon aera head injury. The American Academyof Pediatrics recommends that parentscontact their childs healthcare provider

    for advice for anything more than a light

    bump on the head. In addion to theabove menoned, the following symptomsshould also be evaluated by a healthcareprovider since these symptoms mayindicate a higher risk of complicaons:If there are changes in the childs behavior(eg, lethargic, difficult to wake, extremelyirritable, or exhibing other abnormalbehavior)If the child stumbles, or difficulty walking,clumsiness, or lack of coordinaonIf the child is confused or has slurredspeechIf the child has dizziness that does not

    resolve or recurs repeatedlyIf blood or watery fluid oozes from thenose or earsIf the child is younger than six months ofageIf a cut will not stop bleeding aer applyingpressure for 10 minutesIf the child fell from a height greater thanfive feet, was hit with a high speed object,or was hit with great forceIf the parent/caregiver is concerned abouthow the child is acng

    The evaluaon can also determine if thechild needs immediate treatment, closefollow up, or further tesng. However, its

    just not having children wear their helmetto protect their head; its also teaching themabout other safety precauons like the

    danger of crossing between cars, running

    into the street aer a ball or jumping frovery high heights. Pick a safe zone wheryour child can play and teach him not tgo beyond that area. Its also important tmonitor your childs play, oen childredont sense danger like adults do, so staclose to catch any potenal accidenbefore they happen.

    So you begin to prepare to enjoy thsummer months, invest in a helmet another protecve gear. The earlier childrebecome accustom to wearing safety geathe beer; it becomes a life-long habit n

    different than fastening their seat beltAlso check out the local health and safetcommunity fairs, these events oen offfree helmets on first come first servbasis. Remember, you are your childs firteacher and best advocate.

    For more informaon on how to get frehelmets contact the offices of:Monroe County Office of Traffic SafetySafety Council of Central and Western NeYorkThe Monroe County Child Safety CommieCity of Rochester, Department Recreaon and Youth ServicesNOTE :Below are pictures of mgranddaughter Anatasha (Tashy) with hbike gear, if you can include one of thethat would be great. You can crop it if nee

    be.

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    Opinion/Columnists

    Los horrores escondidos de Corea del Norte Por Linda Chavez

    The Hidden Horrors of North Korea By Linda Chavez

    Mientras quegran parte dela atencinmundial secentra en los

    ataques terriblesdel rgimen deAssad contrac i u d a d a n o ssirios, con ms

    de un centenar de muertos en la masacrede esta semana en Houla solamente, otraatrocidad de los derechos humanos quese produce en una escala mucho mayorrecibe mucha menos atencin.

    El nuevo lder de Corea del Norte, Kim Jong-Eun, ha hecho lo que pocos se esperabancuando asumi el poder despus de lamuerte de su padre el pasado diciembre.En lugar de aflojar el control en la nacinms totalitaria del mundo, Kim Jong-Eunrealmente ha ampliado el nmero decoreanos del Norte somedos a trabajo

    forzado, tortura, hambre y muerte encampos de prisioneros de la nacintotalitaria.

    Los campamentos, conocidos comokwan-li-so, forman un gulag oculto dondeestn encarcelados los acusados decrmenes contra el Estado. Un esmadode 200.000 personas sirven en estoscampos. El rgimen impone condenas,a menudo sin siquiera el pretexto de un

    juicio, como las que tuvieron lugar en la

    Unin Sovica estalinista. Las ejecucionessumarias se producen regularmente enlos campamentos. Aunque las sentenciaspueden ser por diez aos o menos, lamayora de los presos mueren en el kwan-

    li-so antes de completar su sentencia.

    Los prisioneros trabajan 12-18 horas al dabajo condiciones inhumanas y peligrosasen fbricas, minas y canteras. Accidentesmulan y matan a muchos, pero msa menudo el hambre toma un peajeinimaginable. El preso promedio recibeslo 100-200 gramos de comida al da, elequivalente de alrededor de una taza dearroz blanco con prccamente ningunaprotena. Pero incluso arroz, un alimentobsico de la dieta asica, a menudo noest disponible. El maz es el sustutohabitual, que conduce a la pelagra, unaenfermedad que provoca lesiones de lapiel, confusin mental y eventualmente lademencia.

    Pero quizs el aspecto ms atroz de loscampamentos es que no slo son losacusados de delitos encarcelados,sino sus familias enteras tambien sonencarceladas. El fundador de la Repblicade Corea Popular Democrca, Kim Il-Sung,

    jusfica la prcca diciendo, la semilladel faccionalismo o enemigos de clase,quienquiera que sean, debe ser eliminadaa travs de tres generaciones. Por lo tanto,los cnyuges, hijos, hermanos, padresincluso ancianos a menudo cumplen

    condenas junto con el acusado.

    Kim Jong-Eun, el lmo de la dinasa Kim,que ha gobernado la RCPD (Republicade Corea Popular Democrca) desde

    1948, ha ampliado esta prcca brutal. Eljoven que Kim ahora ha instruido que losparientes mayores y menores de alguienatrapado tratando de huir del pas serenviadoa la kwan-li-lo.

    Aun sabiendo las consecuencias horribles,los coreanos del norte connuarnintententando salir. Desde la devastadorahambruna en los mediados de los 90scuando 2,5 millones de personas murieronde hambre, unos 15.000 norcoreanos hanllegado a seguridad en Corea del Sur o enterceros pases.

    Muchos ms viven secretamente en China,donde su situacin no es mucho mejor queen la RPDC. Estos refugiados estn bajoconstante amenazas de ser entregados a

    las autoridades deCorea del Norte por elGobierno chino o incluso ser secuestradosy devueltos por agentes de la RPDC quecruzan la frontera para ese propsito.

    An ms gente en el Occidente no sonconscientes de lo que est ocurriendo enCorea del Norte o deciden ignorarlo. Y elGobierno de Estados Unidos reserva lapoca indignacin que demuestra sobre elprograma nuclear de la nacin.

    Puede ser ms dicil esquivar nuestmirada, sin embargo, mientras la nuevinformacin se filtra sobre exactamencuan malas son las condiciones en el kwali-lo. Un informe actualizado de la Comisi

    de derechos humanos en Corea, El ocultGulag: la vida y las voces de aquellque son enviados a las montaas, ahoincluye tesmonios oculares de 60 epresos junto con 30 pginas de imgenede satlite de los campamentos.

    Adems, un nuevo libro centra la atencien la situacin de aquellos que hasobrevivido el terror de los campamentoEscape del Campamento 14 de BlainHardin da detalles de la v ida de Shin Donhyuk, un joven nacido en el campamentque escap, pero slo despus de entrega su madre y su hermano, quieneconsideraba como traidores y rivalpor alimentos, y tras de ser tesgo de ejecucin. Pero ha habido otros libros qucontaban historias similares: Los acuario

    de Pyongyang, por el ex prisionero KanChol-hwan, y El Largo Camino a Casapor Kim Yong pero tampoco provocarointers suficiente y la indignacin pamovilizar a los estadounidenses ququieran hacer algo.

    A menos que eso cambie, Corea del Norseguir con la hambre, tortura y matade su pueblo mientras miramos hacia otlado.

    While much of the worlds aenon isfocused on the Assad regimes appalling

    assaults against Syrian cizens, withmore than a hundred dead in this weeksmassacre in Houla alone, another humanrights atrocity occurring on a much largerscale garners far less aenon.

    North Koreas new leader, Kim Jong-Eun,has done what few expected when heassumed power aer his fathers death lastDecember. Instead of loosening control inthe most totalitarian naon in the world,Kim Jong-Eun has actually expanded thenumber of North Koreans subject to forcedlabor, torture, starvaon and death in thetotalitarian naons prison camps.

    The camps, known as kwan-li-so, forma hidden gulag where those accused ofcrimes against the state are imprisoned. An

    esmated 200,000 people serve in thesecamps. The regime imposes sentences,oen without even the pretense of ashow trial, like those that took place in theStalinist Soviet Union. Summary execuonsoccur regularly in the camps. Although thesentences may be for ten years or less,most prisoners die in the kwan-li-so beforecompleng their terms.

    Prisoners work 12-18 hours a day underinhumane and dangerous condions inmines, quarries, and factories. Accidentsmaim and kill many, but more oenstarvaon takes an unimaginable toll. Theaverage prisoner receives only 100-200grams of food a day the equivalent ofabout one cup of white rice with virtuallyno protein. But even rice, a staple of the

    Asian diet, is oen unavailable. Corn is the

    usual substute, which leads to pellagra, adisease that brings on skin lesions, mental

    confusion and eventually demena.

    But perhaps the most heinous aspect of thecamps is that not only are those accusedof crimes but their enre familiesimprisoned. The founder of the DemocracPeoples Republic of Korea, Kim Il-Sung,

    jusfied the pracce by claiming, The seedof faconalists or class enemies, whoeverthey are, must be eliminated throughthree generaons. So, spouses, children,siblings, even elderly parents oen servesentences along with the accused.Now Kim Jong-Eun, the latest in the Kimdynasty that has ruled the DPRK since1948, has expanded this barbaric pracce.The young Kim has now instructed thatboth older and younger relaves of anyonecaught trying to flee the country will be

    sent to the kwan-li-so.

    Even knowing the horrific consequences,North Koreans will connue to try to leave.Since the devastang famine in the mid-90s when as many as 2.5 million peoplestarved to death, some 15,000 NorthKoreans have reached safety in SouthKorea or third countries.

    Many more live secretly in China, wheretheir plight is not much beer than inthe DPRK. These refugees are underconstant threat of being turned over toNorth Korean authories by the Chinesegovernment or even being kidnapped andforcibly returned by DPRK agents who crossthe border for that purpose.

    Yet most people in the West either are

    unaware of what is going on in NorthKorea or choose to ignore it. And the U.S.

    government reserves what lile outrageit displays on the rogue naons nuclearprogram.

    It may become more difficult to avert ourgaze, however, as new informaon leaksout about exactly how bad condions arein the kwan-li-so. An updated report ofthe Commiee for Human Rights in Korea,The Hidden Gulag: The Lives and Voicesof Those Who Are Sent to the Mountains,now includes eyewitness tesmony from60 former prisoners along with 30 pages ofsatellite images of the camps.

    In addion, a new book focuses aenonon the plight of those who have survived

    the terror of the camps. Blaine HardinEscape from Camp 14 details the li

    of Shin Dong-hyuk, a young man born the camp who escaped, but only aturning in his mother and brother, whohe regarded as traitors and rivals for fooand witnessing their execuon. But thehave been other books that told similstories The Aquariums of Pyongyangby former prisoner Kang Chol-hwan, anThe Long Road Home, by Kim Yong yneither provoked sufficient interest anoutrage to mobilize Americans to want tdo something.

    Unless that changes, North Korea wconnue to starve, torture, and kill ipeople while we look the other way.

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    Menras y mitos sobre los mexicanos que nos rodeanParte uno por Raoul Lowery-Contreras

    THE LIES AND MYTHS ABOUT THE MEXICANS AROUND USPart One by Raoul Lowery-Contreras

    Las menras ylos mitos sobrelos mexicanos,m e x i c a n o sestadounidensesy mexicanosi l e g a l e spresentes en losEstados Unidosconnan siendopromocionados

    por menrosos, traidores y enfermosmentales mejor conocidos como racistas.

    Esta es la parte uno de Menras ymitos acerca de los mexicanos que nosrodean. Aqu examinamos cuatro delas ms grandes menras y mitos. Lasegunda parte examinar tres, incluyendoel mayor de todos, que los nios nacidosen los Estados Unidos no son ciudadanosestadounidenses al nacer, la menra que seorigin en la mente pequea del senadordemcrata Harry Reid (D-Nevada).

    Mito: las personas ilegales presentes en losEstados Unidos suman de 20 a 30 millones

    Hecho: La fracasada compaa de

    inversiones de Nueva York Bear Sternsespecul que haba 20 millones deilegales en los EEUU basado en un estudiorealizado en Jersey City, Nueva Jersey, unaciudad con menos mexicanos de cualquierpo que Ketchikan, Alaska. Sin embargo,podemos intuir que confundieron apuertorriqueos y a cubanoamericanoscomo extranjeros ilegales.

    No obstante, los fancos aninmigrantes ahora ulizan ese infundadoe indocumentado estudio por la fallidafirma de Wall Street como Evangelio.Observadores legmos generalmenteestn de acuerdo en que hay unos 11-12millones de personas en el pas ilegalmente.

    Estudios recientes indican que por diversasrazones, el nmero de los mexicanos queentran, legales e ilegales, es igual a losque salen, por lo tanto parece no haberningn aumento neto de poblacin. Estaes probablemente la primera vez en lahistoria estadounidense y mexicana que unnmero neto de cero movimiento a travsde la frontera ha sido grabado.

    Mito: Los ilegales no pagan impuestos

    Hecho: La administracin de SeguridadSocial informa que hay ms de US$ 400mil millones, que son miles de millones

    aguantados en cuentas transitorias enla Seguridad Social que son atribuiblesprincipalmente a trabajadores ilegales deMxico.

    El IRS indica que cientos de miles depersonas estn ulizando nmeros deidenficacin de impuestos (TIN, porsus siglas en ingls) para llenar formasde impuesto sobre la renta reportandocompletamente su ingreso (o renta)para informar y pagar los impuestosapropiados. Estos nmeros sustuyen los

    nmeros de Seguridad Social que no estnlegalmente disponibles para extranjerosilegales. Cuando se les pregunt, muchasde estas de personas declararon que suspresentaciones 1040 podran ayudarles enel futuro cuando se cambien las leyes paraque puedan ser legalizados; cambios queocurrirn algn da.Adems, estas personas pagan el telfono,llantas, gasolina y otros impuestosfederales que todos pagamos.

    A nivel de Estado, adems de losimpuestos estatales que puedan deber,todos pagan los impuestos de las escuelas(impuestos de propiedad) si poseen unacasa impuestos directos a la propiedad, y

    todos los impuestos de ventas incluyendoel enorme impuesto al gas que todospagamos.

    Mito: Los mexicanos envan de $11 a 15 -mil millones de dlares a Mxico sin pagode impuestos sobre ese dinero.

    Hecho: Este cargo es verdaderamentetonto, de hecho, estpido.

    1. Ese dinero en efecvo repatriado esdespus de que se pagan los impuestos.Estudios del gobierno llevados a cabo en loscalabozos en San Diego con trabajadoresilegales detenidos y esperando serdeportados muestran que el 75 por cientode los trabajadores mexicanos ilegalmentepresentes son pagados con chequesde nmina con plenas deducciones deSeguridad Social, estatal e impuestosfederales (si proceden).

    2. Por lo tanto qu, incluso si fueracierto? Cada dlar enviado a Mxico porindividuos se une a los que se gastan en elcomercio con Mxico que son devueltos alos Estados Unidos en forma de consumo,comercio de compras, o la compra de

    bienes y servicios por los mexicanos entoda la economa de Estados Unidos.Esmaciones legmas siempre concluyenque los mexicanos gastan 75 por ciento decada dlar estadounidense que reciben ose pagan en Estados Unidos.

    Estudios realizados por la comunidadde negocios de San Diego llegaron a laconclusin de que nacionales mexicanos(incluidos los presentes ilegalmente)gastan ms 2 millones de dlares al ao enSan Diego (la ciudad ms grande de E.U. enla frontera con Mxico o Canad).

    Mito: Los mexicanos vienen a los EstadosUnidos para escapar de la pobreza, la

    opresin polca y un gobierno corrupto.

    Hecho: La respetada encuesta de PeHispanic muestra que la mayora de lmexicanos que vinieron aqu para trabajilegalmente antes de 2010 realmendejaron puestos de trabajo en Mxico pabuscar mayor paga en Estados Unidos, npara escapar de la pobreza o la represipolca.

    Hecho: La tasa de natalidad en Mxiha cado tanto que casi est como la tade natalidad de E.U., un poco ms de hijos por madre. Esa baja ha reducido poblacin masculina joven hasta el punque menos mexicanos estn llegando norte mientras se reduce el excedente dla oferta de jvenes laborales masculinestn aumentando los salarios mexicanosel producto interno bruto (PIB) de Mxicest aumentando 50% ms rpido que elos Estados Unidos. Mxico se aproximrpidamente a la clase media nacional de acuerdo con Goldman Sachs, ser quinta mayor economa del mundo en 1aos.

    Por supuesto, hay innumerables mitos

    menras que son promulgados por estpersonas.

    Normalmente son fciles de disipar cohechos. Asi como en el hombre y mujer que parcipan en la promocin destas menras y mitos, que son racistal ncleo. Se estudiar cuidadosamenel racismo crudo de estas personas en segunda parte.

    Djenlos quejarse cuando los llamracistas, menrosos y matones. Eso es que son y que es tan claro como la vistdesde el Monte Olimpo o Popocapetl.

    The lies and myths about Mexicans,Mexican Americans and illegally presentMexicans in the U.S. connue to be toutedby liars, traitors and mentally ill people AKAracists.

    This is Part One of THE LIES AND MYTHSABOUT THE MEXICANS AROUND US.Here we examine four of t