myrmidons

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Myrmidons For other uses, see Myrmidon (disambiguation). The Myrmidons or Myrmidones (Greek: Μυρμιδό- νες) were a legendary people of Greek history. They were very brave warriors: trained and commanded by Achilles, [1] as described in Homer’s Iliad. Their eponymous ancestor was Myrmidon, a king of Thes- salian Phthia, who was the son of Zeus and “wide-ruling” Eurymedousa, a princess of Phthia. An etiological myth of their origins, expanding upon their etymology — the name in Classical Greek was in- terpreted as "ant-people”, from μυρμηδών (murmedon) “ant’s nest” [2] and that from μύρμηξ (murmex) “ant” [3] — was first mentioned by Ovid, in Metamorphoses: in Ovid’s telling, King Aeacus of Aegina, Achilles’ grand- father, pleaded with Zeus to populate his country after a terrible plague. Zeus said his people would number as the ants on his sacred oak, and from the ants sprang the people of Aegina, the Myrmidons. 1 Later use of the term The Myrmidons of Greek myth were known for their skill in battle and loyalty to their leaders. In pre-industrial Europe the word “myrmidon” carried many of the same connotations that "minion" does today. Myrmidon later came to mean “hired ruffian” (according to the Oxford English Dictionary) or “a loyal follower, especially one who executes orders without question, protest, or pity - unquestioning followers.” (Dictionary.com). Myrmidons is also the title of the first of a trilogy of plays by Aeschylus, collectively known as the Achilleïs. The other plays in the trilogy are Nereids and Phrygians (see Achilleis for more). 2 See also Troilus and Cressida, a William Shakespeare play in which the Myrmidons appear 3 References [1] Achilles himself is “the great Myrmidon/Who broils in loud applause” in Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida. [2] Murmedon, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, at Perseus [3] Murmex, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek- English Lexicon, at Perseus 4 External links Myrmidons at WSU Quote by character Dutton Peabody from the film The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance 1

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MyrmidonsFor other uses, see Myrmidon (disambiguation).TheMyrmidons orMyrmidones (Greek: -) were a legendary people of Greek history. Theywere very brave warriors: trained and commandedbyAchilles,[1]asdescribedinHomers Iliad. Theireponymous ancestor was Myrmidon, a king of Thes-salian Phthia, who was the son of Zeus and wide-rulingEurymedousa, a princess of Phthia.Anetiological mythoftheirorigins, expandingupontheir etymology the name in Classical Greek was in-terpreted as "ant-people, from (murmedon)ants nest[2] and that from (murmex) ant[3] was rst mentioned by Ovid, in Metamorphoses: inOvids telling, King Aeacus of Aegina, Achilles grand-father, pleaded with Zeus to populate his country after aterrible plague. Zeus said his people would number asthe ants on his sacred oak, and from the ants sprang thepeople of Aegina, the Myrmidons.1 Later use of the termThe Myrmidons of Greek myth were known for their skillin battle and loyalty to their leaders. In pre-industrialEurope the word myrmidon carried many of the sameconnotations that "minion" does today. Myrmidon latercame to mean hired ruan (according to the OxfordEnglishDictionary) or a loyal follower, especially onewho executes orders without question, protest, or pity -unquestioning followers. (Dictionary.com).Myrmidons is also the title of the rst of a trilogy of playsby Aeschylus, collectively known as the Achilles. Theother plays in the trilogy are Nereids and Phrygians (seeAchilleis for more).2 See alsoTroilus andCressida, aWilliamShakespeareplayinwhich the Myrmidons appear3 References[1] Achilles himself is the great Myrmidon/Who broils inloud applause in Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida.[2] Murmedon, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, AGreek-English Lexicon, at Perseus[3] Murmex, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, at Perseus4 External linksMyrmidons at WSUQuote by character Dutton Peabody from the lmThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance12 5 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES5 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses5.1 Text Myrmidons Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myrmidons?oldid=646675124Contributors: Tucci528, Stevertigo, Mrwojo, StanShebs, Renato Caniatti~enwiki, Wetman, Kizor, Danceswithzerglings, Xanzzibar, Samusfan80, Varlaam, BruceR, El-Ahrairah, Neutrality,Zro, Kjoonlee, Czrisher, Thunderbrand, Kunzite, Pearle, LegolasGreenleaf, Plumbago, DreamGuy, Tony Sidaway, WindWaker68, Ghirlan-dajo, Axeman89, CCooke, MONGO, Thruston, Junjk, Graham87, Rjwilmsi, Brighterorange, Yamamoto Ichiro, Franzeska, Miskin, Ni-hiltres, Rune.welsh, Gurch, Bjmurph, Soul assassin~enwiki, YurikBot, RobotE, Alma Pater, Rtkat3, Erachima, RussBot, Kvn8907, Asare-lah, .marc., JuJube, 2fort5r, Curpsbot-unicodify, GregorS, Luk, SmackBot, Jokl, Tom Lougheed, Brokenscope, Elendils Heir, Artemisboy,Scammington, Aotake, Meni Rosenfeld, Macphisto12, Mr Stephen, Johnmcvan, Godlesswanderer, Scarlet Lioness, HDCase, Inkwell al-chemist, Olho~enwiki, WeggeBot, Equendil, Casliber, Thijs!bot, Skullmagic2, Lunamaria, Mentisto, Asluthier, Scuttlest, WANAX, .ana-condabot, Bibi Saint-Pol, Jacce, T@nn, Phlip2005, Simon Peter Hughes, Amplexity01, Treebaron, Kostisl, Creol, Raptir~enwiki, Soares-brenp, Mjhorrell, Quarma, Blood Oath Bot, Idioma-bot, Deor, Macedonian, ICE77, Je G., Neero, TXiKiBoT, Khutuck, Technopat,Iorek The Lost, Ryanwh, Joseph A. Spadaro, Lastrunk, Janggeom, Nipsonanomhmata, 45ossington, DinkoYaksic, Cyucheng, Catalogra-pher, Rror, Addbot, Ivopld, Some jerk on the Internet, EjsBot, Ptbotgourou, Fraggle81, Mintrick, Erud, Bugo30, GrouchoBot, RibotBOT,Phlyaristis, Boomptyboomp, RedBot, MondalorBot, Younghappy1, Bananabelle11, Starcheerspeaksnewslostwars, GoingBatty, Trey73,K6ka, NemanjaPuhalo, ClueBot NG, Stenvenhe, AngBent, MusikAnimal, Davidiad, GrainyMagazine, Webclient101, Ubinim, Pietro13,Entrancepi, Gipson10 and Anonymous: 1715.2 Images5.3 Content license Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0