spartavs athens
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A I M : LIFE IN ATHENS VS. LIFE IN SPARTA
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Athens and Sparta were probably the twomost famous and powerful city states in
Ancient Greece.
ATHENS SPARTA
However, they were both very
different.
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GOVERNMENT
Athens Government was a
democracy. They were the first to dothis.
ATHENS SPARTA
Spartas Government was ruled as anoligarchy by two kings.
K E Y W O R D: DEMOCRACY
A system of government in which the people have a say in the decision
making.
K E Y W O R D: OLIGARGYA system of government in which a small group of citizens control decision
making.
Both governments were elected by thepeople.
A I M : LIFE IN ATHENS VS. LIFE IN SPARTA
MONARCHY
EVOLUTION OF GOVERNMENT
OLIGARCHY
DEMOCRACY
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A BOYS LIFE
Athenian boys could go into the
army or navy if you wanted to.
ATHENS
SPARTA
Boys trained to be warriors at age
7.
Boys had to join the Spartan
army.
Spartan boys did not have
to work or be educated but
trained to be warriors from a
young age.
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A GIRLS LIFE
Girls did not have anything to do with
war, business or education.
ATHENS
SPARTA
Girls in Sparta were to grow up tobe the mothers of warriors.
Although they were not
allowed to fight, girls took
part in all the training
because fit ladies produced
fit babies, who would fight
Girls were not regarded as
important by the Athenians.
Girls could be taught at
home. (if they had rich
parents)
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CREATIVITY
Athens was a very creative city state.
They believed in a good educationfor
boys.
ATHENS
SPARTA
Sparta was very focused onobedience and war not luxuries.
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Q: Why do you think the Athenians
were able to spend more time on
government then the Spartans?
ATHENS SPARTA
A: Athenians placed less
importance on the military.
A I M : LIFE IN ATHENS VS. LIFE IN SPARTA
Q: What would you say was the
biggest difference between Athenian
boys and Spartan boys?
A: Athenians boys were not trained
primarily as soldiers.
Q: What would you say was the
biggest difference between Athenian
girls and Spartan girls?
A: Athenians girls probably led much
quieter, less physically active lives.
Q: How does an oligarchy differ from a
monarchy ?
A: In a monarchy only one ruler holds supreme
power. In an oligarchy a few people join to rule.
Q: What kind of government did Athens
have?
A: They had a democracy, a government which
spread the ruling power to the people.
Q: How was Athens government like
Americas government today?
A: We have a representative democracy that
spreads power to more people.
Q: How would you diagram the
progression of forms of government in
Athens?
A: MonarchOligarchy
Democracy.