zenith.pptx

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    Demand Forecasting

    1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

    Industry Total (millions of units)100 102 105 107 110 113 115 118 121

    25" & larger (millions of units)100 102 103 107 113 120 125 133 142

    11% of 25" and larger over $1000

    (thousands of units)

    100 102 103 106 114 120 124 133 141

    HDTV units industry forecast

    ('000s)

    100 205 409 682 970 1197 1242 1333 1409

    Zenith's forecast of industry sales

    ('000s)100 205 409 682 970 1364 1970 2727 3788

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    Zenith forecast of U.S. market

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

    Industry Total (million of units)

    25" & larger (million of units)

    11% of 25" and larger over $1000(thousands of units)

    The above forecast clearly shows that the industry demand for 25 or higher

    HDTV would continuously increase during the span of 1992 2000.

    The increase in demand by 42% in the forecasting shows that the budget ofthe customers would also increase accordingly. This can also be seen by the

    simultaneous increase in the 11% of 25" and larger over $1000 (thousands of

    units) category.

    This shows an increase of 41% in comparison with the base year 1992

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    HDTV units versus Zeniths forecast of

    industry sales

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

    HDTV units industry forecast

    ('000s)

    Zenith's forecast of industry sales('000s)

    . The forecast demand for Zenith in comparison to the industry for the same period

    is showing a drastic increase in competition with the industry average.

    The demand of HDTV units forecasted shows that the demand will increase 14

    times in the year 2000 in comparison with that of year 1992, whereas the same for

    Zenith would increase to almost 38 times.

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    Should Zenith conduct the aspect

    ratio study? Since they are launching a new product that is visibly differentiable, it would be

    useful to know the acceptance of the new aspect ratio 16:9 with equal height andor equal diagonal displays.

    The aspect ratio study would help Zenith understand the preferences of theirconsumers towards the new HDTV wider screen aspect ratio or the currentstandard 4:3.

    The previous research conducted by RCA on aspect ratio did not consider theresponse on customers on adverse circumstances in real world, such as that ofviewing with letter boxes and side curtains. In the proposed study, the researchteam recruited 2,250 respondents who had purchased TV in the past year from ashopping mall in a single city. The respondents would be exposed to various realworld situations, to choose their better preferred options. They were also givenoption to choose their overall preference as well.

    Even though the study would cost Zenith $125,000, it is needed as they arelaunching a new technology for which they have to make huge investments onplant. Thus it is important to make sure that the customers are satisfied and wouldstill prefer the HDTV despite of various changes.

    The results would be more accurate and reasonable in this study since theresearchers are working on real world scenarios. Hence, the company would beable to understand how the consumers made tradeoffs among the various

    features of the HDTV that are under study.

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    What additional market research should be done to assess

    market potential/consumer preference for HDTV?

    Dealer Research

    Pros Cons

    Get first hand consumer

    information

    Get first hand consumer

    preference (price, quality, size)

    No additional investment

    Direct interaction with the

    consumer

    Brand name with the dealership

    Dealers interest in showcasing the

    new product

    Little cost involvement to

    convince the dealers

    Might require sample pieces for

    showcasing to get better consumer

    feedback

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    Secondary Source Research

    Pros Cons

    Would get consumer trend towards

    recent new technologies

    Can also understand the product

    quality, sizing and distribution strategy

    More chances of being accurate &

    detailed

    Not concentrating on a replacement

    products but on new technologies,

    hence the consumer trend might vary

    While this seems like a good idea, it

    might not give the consumers liking

    for HDTV

    High cost is involved ($100,000)

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    HDTV innovators and qualitative research on early

    adoption

    Pros Cons

    Insight of what a consumer actually

    excepts, whether he likes the new

    product or not

    Will allow the consumers to get a feel

    of the product which will allow for

    formulation of strategies

    Members in a focus group might be

    influenced by others and moderators

    Information may not be considered of

    value if they have predetermined result

    Early adopters do not represent the

    population

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    HDTV/NTSC-TV preference test research

    Pros Cons

    Consumer would be able to compare

    both standards side-by-side and their

    expectations of size, screen, picture

    quality and pricing

    The innovators could add positive

    word of mouth

    Production of HDTV, huge investment

    Cost of study

    Cost of developing programs to be

    viewed

    Research would be done only after the

    HDTV is produced leading to delay

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    HDTV consumer awareness/halo effect survey

    Pros Cons

    By doing this survey, they would not only

    find out about the HDTV market but would

    also become aware ofzeniths brand image

    and purchase considerations

    Takes long to get survey results

    Cost involvement of $100,000

    Will be conducted after introduction so

    there is a risk of product failing before

    the research

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    The most ideal strategy in this case would be to use HDTV innovators & qualitative

    research on how the product will be adopted. As this would be an explorativeresearch the company can easily introduce variables or scenarios it believes itneeds to study for its HDTV technology.

    This will also allow the company to see the customer reactions directly & this canhelp them adopt the right strategy when introducing the product.

    Through this the company will also be able to identify the consumer behavior withregard to the product like their willingness to pay, their need for information,

    where will they buy from, and other related factors. This study would not consume time as it can be conducted at the earliest & the

    cost of conducting it is not very high.

    As of now the company is making losses & huge investment in research may notseem like the best of ideas. Keeping costs low even for the new product is crucialfor the company to succeed with the new technology.

    Lastly, as the company is directly dealing with its customers & if the customers givea positive response, then this will help the company generate positive word ofmouth publicity for its upcoming product. This can help the company create a buzzin the market & make its product highly anticipated.

    Ideal Strategy