Списание "Театър" - летопис 1946 - 2006 от 2006

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Списание "Театър" - летопис 1946 - 2006 от 2006

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  • 20940ISSN0204625

  • ,

    : . ; , ; ; . ; . ; ; ; ; ; . ; . ; ; , ; . ; ; . . ; . , . ; , ;

    ,

    :

    (. )

    - , 2007

    ISSN 20940 0204 6253

  • , 2007

  • 4 60 .

    :

    ............. 5

    1946 / 2006............................... 8

    :

    ................................... 253

    . .............................. 253

    . ........................................... 254

    . ................................. 254

    . ............................. 254

    . .............................. 254

    . ............................ 255

    , . ............................. 256

    CONTENT:

    A Book Issue about the Issues Keva Apostolova........ 5

    Chronicle 1946 / 2006.......... 8

    Appendixes:

    Names of the Journal.. 253

    Editors in Chief of Theatre Magazine. 253

    Publishers of Theatre Magazine .... 254

    Targets of Theatre Magazine . 254

    Special issues of Theatre Magazine 254

    Topical issues of Theatre Magazine .. 254

    Topical blocks of Theatre Magazine .. 255

    Plays, published in Theatre Magazine 256

  • 5 60 .

    - , . , - - , . 60 , . . , . , , .

    . 60 . - - -,, , , - -, . - -. , - . 1, 2, / , , ((), ()..., ., -, / .. . - , ( . , , , , , , , , , , , , ), , 60 , . / , . . , , , , . ,

    A BOOK ISSUEABOUT THE ISSUES

    KEVA APOSTOLOVA

    A fight not to forget this is the aim of every Chronicle.Time has proved that the paper is one of the most reli-able human discoveries for preservation of the memoriesof the mankind. The Chronicle 60 Years Theatre Maga-zine is done in paper, but not only. You can find it inInternet and on CD as well. Throughout the years withthe anniversaries the disk will be renewed and transmit-ted in Internet, and finally once again printed on paper.This is the process, which will continue simultaneouslywith the theatre development, as far as the temporarystage art and all the things written about it are the tworails in which the theatre is moving and living.

    We took the traditional way of the chronological re-view. There were hundreds of numbers issued during allthese 60 years. And unfortunately we discovered the fol-lowing not abstract but real contrast in periods of a stablestate budget the numbers were thicker, the headings, ifthere was a state appointed editor responsible for them,were regularly filled in. Recently the issue is thinner, whichdefinitely is a sign for financial problems.

    The first ten-fifteen years were the most difficult forprocessing. The regularity was changing, the chronologi-cal indications were not one and the same in some ofthe numbers was written No. 1, 2, in others was indicatedissue five, tenth year, some names were spelled differ-ently (Tra/e/ndafilov, Krastjo/ju/), the names of the edi-torial board and of the editor in chief were not writtendown, some themes were not marked in the contents, thenames of some theatres were differently written, for ex-ample National Theatre of/for Youth, etc. There is an ex-planation for this the people, who have prepared thefirst numbers of the issue (the founders of Theatre Maga-zine Sasho Stoyanov, Boyan Danovski, Gocho Gochev,Ivan Dimov, Lubomir Tenev, Olga Kircheva, PetarDimitrov, Todor Lechev, Pencho Penev, Petko Atanassov,Mizo Andonov, Georgi Kranzov, Petar Uvaliev) werestudying ad hoc how such issue has to be done, what typeof polygraphic vision to be created. They had scarcelyimagined that their work will undergo 60 years, that therewill be a chronicle about it and somebody will look forthe strict and complete order of all the issues. When onelooks through the archive gets the feeling that some ofthe issues were just occasionally put into one folder andwere not systematically collected together, but after theprinciple of putting into one place not the sold before theend of the year numbers. Sometimes names or more de-tailed information, while developing a given topic weremissing. There were not always covers and title pages,where usually are indicated the number, the year, the pub-lisher We had also difficulties when whole year issuesor some numbers had disappeared, although gradually

  • 6 60 .

    . . . , , , . , .

    - : - ,, , -, -, - , ? . , , ? , ?... , , ? ( ), , , . , , , , .

    . . 1946-2006. . , , , , , , , , , , , , ... , . , , , . -, , , - . , , , - . .

    : , , -, , , , . . , , , , ,

    we managed to find them. We used the archive of The-atre Magazine, which is rather poor after the numerousaddress changes and therefore the annual periodicals arequite insufficient. We also used the National Library St.St. Kiril and Metodii, Stolichna(City) library, the libraryof the National Theatre Ivan Vasov, the libraries of theNational Academy of Theatre and Film Arts and of theUnion of the Bulgarian Artists, as well as private collec-tions.

    We were free to follow a bit easier way: to make aselection of the more important materials, researches,portraits, authors critics, playwrights, researchers, schol-ars, historians But is it possible to have some knowl-edge about something and not to tell it to the end? More-over the expert evaluation in art is not a constant dimen-sion. Who can guarantee whether given text has to enterthe chronicle, while another one is not so important?Which research is more outstanding than the other? ... Towhom it is important, in what way, how long? There-fore we took the difficult way of the compositional integ-rity: to write down the content of all the numbers (wherein brackets we indicate the particular object of our atten-tion). The reader, researcher, the people fond of theatrecould decide on his own what is important for him andhow to use it. Certainly, we can not give guarantees to behundred percents exhaustive, as far as probably there areminor and trivial gaps collateral to such type of editions.

    Our story about Theatre Magazine is not only aboutthe issue itself. The chronicle follows the years 1946-2006.The life outside the theatre buildings was penetrating in-side the theatres and the theatre issues. In the Chronicleyou shall notice the names of Shakespeare, Moliere,Chekhov, Sarah Bernhardt, Laurence Olivier, SavaOgnjanov, Adriana Budevska, Krastjo Sarafavov, but alsoof the socialist party leaders Valko Chervenkov, Stalin,Lenin, Todor Jivkov Even there are mourning pages inmemoriam of Leonid Brejnev and Konstantin Chernenko state leaders of a foreign country who have nothing todo with the theatre art. Today it could sound ridiculous ordismaying, but these were the times. If we had chosen theeasier, more concise and specialised version of the siftingout, these purely political materials would not have beenincluded in the chronicle. But we mention them, as far asthey evidence that all our life, as well as our theatre dur-ing the previous political period was under control. Thechronicle is an open word memorial.

    Following the chronicle something else might be no-ticed. There are many pages full of propaganda, scholas-tics, the censorship of the socialist realism, the hecticsearch for the cult positive hero of the time, the prohi-bition of Western authors and titles, of the modern avant-garde movements and ideas. Nevertheless some valuabletexts also managed to steal in and to be printed in theTheatre Magazine as far as there were always theatre in-tellectuals, people with strong characters, real theatre pro-fessionals working and contributing to the journal. Theywere publishing significant analyses, evaluations and in-

  • 7 60 .

    , . , -, , .

    , -, - , . - . , . 60- . , , ; - - ; . , , ; .

    . . : 60 .

    formation about our and foreign theatre cultures, althoughreduced in quantity. Next to this the double, triple andfourfold numbers of the journal during the last endlesseighteen years of post-communism are indicative for thefinancial censorship and social misfortune of the theatrebranch contrasting the heyday of the low genres and theirissues.

    The life of this journal - specialized or not - coincideswith the times of the communist regime and the post-communism. It is representative in a minimized form forthe life in Bulgaria during that period. The slightest whiffof hope immediately reflected in the publications. Thejournal was always connected with our theatre and neverwithdrew in its fake ivory tower. Therefore the Chronicleis not only a document about the 60 years history of The-atre Magazine, but also a kind of history about the cur-rent state of the Bulgarian theatre drama, puppet, ama-teur theatre; history of its contemporary dramaturgy; ofthe manner of talking and writing about theatre. It willbe a practical reference book for scholars, research fel-lows, theatre and literary historians; an interesting hand-book for theatre practitioners and people fond of the-atre.

    Recently on the stage of the theatre literature cameout several theatre chronicles, devoted to theatre anni-versaries. The first edition of the Encyclopedia of theBulgarian Theatre was also delivered. We add theChronicle: 60 Years Theatre Magazine to this list of refer-ential theatre books.

    English translationd-r Joana Spassova-Dikova

  • 8 60 .

    1946

    , , . ,

    : , , , , , , , : (. 1 - . 5) , , , , , , (. 6 -. 10)

    . 1

    *** - *** - *** - , ( ) (. )*** - , . , *** - *** -

    . 2

    . . ( , . , - )*** -

    *** - . ,/ *** - *** - *** - *** -

    . 3 - 4

    *** - . . ()*** - . . . *** - *** - *** - ( ) *** - . . , , . *** -

    . 5

    *** - ,

  • 9 60 .

    . *** - . , . . . , - *** - *** -

    . 6-7

    *** - - . . . . *** - . . *** - . . . , .. . , , . . ., , . , - *** - *** - *** -

    . 8

    *** - *** - . . , . . - . ( . , . ; , . ) *** - *** - *** -

    . 9 - 10

    *** - III *** - . , . ( . . ., - ) , , . . . , . . . . ( . ). *** - *** - *** - , 1946 .

    1947 - 1948 ( II)

    , , . , , , ( . 3 - . 9, 10) ,

    : , , , , , ( . 1- . 3),

    . 1 - 2 (1947)

    *** - *** - . . . .

  • 10

    60 .

    . 20 ( . , ) . , . , *** - -

    . 3 ( 1947)

    *** - 9 , ( . , . , ). . - - , . . . . . . . 20 . . . ( )

    . 4 (1947)

    *** - 30 . o - . . . ,. , . . , . , *** -

    *** - . *** - *** - *** -

    . 5 - 6 (1947)

    . . . . - . ( . , ; . , ) (. ) ( , . ). . . . . . - . *** - , 1947/1948 . ()*** -

    . 7 - 8 (1948)

    - . ( , - ) , . - . . , . , . - . , *** - . .

  • 11

    60 .

    *** - . . . . . 85 . *** -

    . 9 - 10 (1948)

    . . (- ) - ,. , (). ( , .. ). - () *** - *** - 1946-1947 .*** - - 1946-1947 .

    1949-1950

    , , , . (. 1-2); (. 3-4 .9-10)

    : : , (. 1,2 . 5,6), , (), (. 7-8 - . 9-10):

    . 1 - 2 ( 1 - 2, 1949-1950, III)

    - , - - - ( )- -

    - . - (125 ) - 1949-1950. - - - , - ( , , , , , . . ) - , - ( , , , , ) - - - - , ; . . - . - . - - - - - 1949-1950 - 1949-1950

    . 3 - 4

    - - - - - - . . - - - . - - - - , ? . . , . . . . - -

  • 12

    60 .

    - -. - - - - - - - - -

    . 5 - 6

    - . - (1917-1925) - . , . . . - - - () - . - - - - - . - - . - -

    . 7 - 8

    - - - - , ,. . . . . . - - - () - , . . . - - . . - , . . - - - . - ( 100- ) . . - . -

    - - - - - - - . . - - - 1949-1950.

    . 9 - 10

    - - - , - - . . - - . - , . . , . - - , . - 1950. - - - - - - . - - - - - - -

    1951-1952

    ,

    : : (.-), , .

    . 1 ( 1)

    - - - - - ( - )

  • 13

    60 .

    - - - - , - - - ( . - 1951 .) - - - . -

    . 2 - 3

    - III - - . - - - - , - ( , ) - , . , - ( - 1933 ) - . , - , . . , . - . . ,. . - - - . . - . - III- . . - -

    - - - - - - , - - - . . - . - - - , - - . - - - - - 25 - 1951-1952 .

    . 4 - 5

    III- - - . - ( . - , .. . )- , - ( ) - ( , . . )- - - . . - . - - . . - - - . - -

  • 14

    60 .

    - - . , . . - , . . - ( . , . . ) - - - - - - ,

    . 6 - 7

    - . . - - - - - - . - - ( - . - , . . . . , - . - ., , . . . , - . - 38- . , . . - , . . . - . , . . , . - , . . - . , . - - - - - - - . , . . - - -

    - . - - - - . - , ., . - - - -- , , . ...- . - - ...

    . 8 - 9

    - . - - - - - - . . - . - - - - ( , . ., . ). - , . .; . . - - - - - - - . . - - . . - . - (

  • 15

    60 .

    )- . , . .. - . - . . - . - - -

    . 10

    - - - - (. ) - *** - . , . - - . . () . - - , 9 1944 .- - . ,. - - ( ) - -- - - 1952-1953 .

    1953

    ,

    : : (.-. ), , ( . 5, . 6), ()

    . 1 - 2: -

    - - ... *** -

    . 1 - 2 ( 1 - 2)

    - , - - .. . . - . . - - . , . . - , . . - , - ( ,. ). - . - - - - - ( ) - - - - ( ) - - - - - - - - . - - -

  • 16

    60 .

    - - - . , . .; - - , . . , . . ; - - , . . . .

    . 3 - 4

    (1823-1953) (130 . ) , , - . - ., . . - - . , - - ( , . - . - ) - - - ! ( , . . - - ) - . . - - - - - - - - . - - - - . . - - - . - - - . - - , . ; - -

    . . , . ; - - , . ; - - , . .

    . 5

    . . . - - - , , . . ; . . , - . - ( ,. . , . .) - - . , . . . . - - ( ) . - ( - - ) - . - - - - -, - , - . - - , . ; - - . , . ; - - , . . . . . - . -

    . 6

    - . - . , . - ( . , . . )- - - .

  • 17

    60 .

    - , . . . - - . . - - - - . - . - - . - - , . . . , , , . . , . , . , , . . , , - . . - ( . - ) - - - . ., , . ; - - , . ; - - . , . .

    . 7

    . . . . ( ) , - - - - - - - -

    - , . , . , . ; , ., . . .

    . 8 - 9

    :- . . . . - . . , , , , , , , , , , . . , , , , .- , , , .- - . , .. - , . , , . , .

    . 10 - 11

    - (. ) ( ). . . ( . , . . ., ) ( ). . ( . . , ) ( ) - . -

  • 18

    60 .

    - , . . . . , . . , ( . , . ; . , . ). , . - *** - 1953-1954. - *** - *** - *** - 120 . *** - *** - 150 *** - - . . , . ; . , . .; - . . , . ... . .

    . 12

    *** - *** - . . *** - *** - . . . , . . . -

    ( , . ; . , . ; . , . )*** - . . *** - . . *** - *** - *** - . , . , ; .. , . . . , . ; . , . . , .*** - .

    1954

    . (.1- .4)

    . 5: : : (.-.), , , , , , , , (.7)

    . 1

    . - , - ( )

  • 19

    60 .

    . 2

    ,

    . 3

    ( ) . - . - - - - - ,

    . 4

    . . . . . , . .

    . 5

    - . - - ( ) - . -

    . 6

    , - - , ( ) - - - -

    . 7

    50- . . . . . . . . .

  • 20

    60 .

    , - ( ) - - .

    . 8

    - . ( , ) - - - - - - - . .

    . 9

    , 10- , , , , , . . - - . -

    . 10

    . ( . -) -

    . 11

    40 . . , . . . . . . . -

    . 12

    50 . - 50 . , 1904- 1954 .

  • 21

    60 .

    1955

    .

    . : : (.- . - . 8 ), , (.1- . 8), , , , ,

    . 1

    ( .) - ( ) - ( .) - ( , . - ) - - ( ) - ( . , . .) . . - ( ) - , ( ) - - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - : . - . , . ; - , . , . , ; - . , . . ; : - , . . .

    . 2

    - - - - ... ( ...) - ( - , , - , . ) - - *** - *** - *** - - - (. .); - , . *** - ( ) - , . . ; - ; - , . ; - , . - . - - . , . ; - . ., . ; - , . .

    . 3

    . . 75 - . . . . - - - - ( )- - - - . - - - -. - *** -

  • 22

    60 .

    *** - . . - - ( , . ). . - ( )*** - *** - ( ) - . , . - . ; - ., . ; - . , . ; - . , . ; - - - . . , . . . , ., . ; - , . .

    . 4

    *** - . - . . - ( , ,. ) - . , . - ( . . , . . ; , . . .)*** - - - ( , . , . ) - ( , , . . ) - ( . , ) - - . - ., . . . , . - , . ; - ., . .

    *** - *** -

    . 5

    150 . . . - - 30- - . - - . , . - ( - . , . ) - (1911-1912 .) - , . .- - - , , . *** - *** - - . - . - , . - . ; - , . ; - - . . , . .

    . 6

    - , - - , - - . - . . ( ). . - ( . . ). . - . . - - - ( ) - ( )

  • 23

    60 .

    ( ) - , . . ; - . , . ; - , ; - . ,. .

    . 7

    ( ): - - , . , ., , , . ., , , , , , . , , , . , , , , , , , , , , . , , . , , , , , . , , , , , . -

    . 8

    - - - - ( . , . - . - ) - ( , . - - ) - ( ). - ( ). . - . . - *** - , , *** - - - . , . ; - - . , . . ; - - . ,. .

    - . - -, . - ; , . - . .. ; , - , - - II - 1878 . - 1918 . .

    . 9

    - ( ) - 90 - - () - - . . - - *** - , *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - ( )*** - *** - *** - - - . ,. ; - - , . ; - - . ,. . .

    . 10

    . - - - - - - - - . - - ( . , . . - )

  • 24

    60 .

    . . - , . . - . - ( . )*** - *** - - *** - *** - *** - . - - . , . ; - - . , . ; - - , . .. - .

    . 11

    ( ...)- - ( ) - - ( . - ) - . . - - ( .) - . . ( . , . . . ) - ( - , . ; - , . . ) - . ,. , - - ( . . , . ) *** - *** - . - . . - ( . . )*** - . - -

    ( ) - - .. , . . . ; - , . . , . ; . - . -, , . .. . - ( /...)

    . 12

    . - *** - - - ( . )* - ( .)- - , (. ) - ( . - , . .) - - ( - - , . ) - ( - - , . ) - ( , . ) - ( - - , . , - ., . . ; - , . . ) - ( - (, . - . , . . , . . ) - ( - - . , . .) - . ( , . ) . - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** -

  • 25

    60 .

    - . - . , . ; - - . , . .; - - . , . , - - , . . . .

    1956

    .

    : : , (. 1- . 2), , , (. 1 . 6), ,

    . 1

    . . -- 100 ( ) . , . . ., . . , . , . . *** - . ( , . ., . ; .. . . , . ., ; . , . . , . . , -; . , . . ,-)- , . 100-

    . 2

    -

    ( , . . , ) 100 (1911-1912 .) ... ( , . , ) ( . , . , -) 1955 *** - *** - ( . ,. . , . ; . , . . , ; . . . , , . . , ; . - . ., - . . , - .). .

    . 3

    *** - - ( ) ( , , ) 1920 ( . , . . ) ( . ,. . )

  • 26

    60 .

    , ( , . ) ( , . ) *** - *** - ( . , . . . , . , -; , . . , - ; . , . , -; . , . ., - .)*** - *** - -

    . 4

    ( ) ( ) ( , . . , . ) . ( . . , - ). . , . , 100 *** - ! . . ( . , . , . ; . , . , ; : -, . , - , . , , . ; . , . , - . ). .

    . 5

    - ( .) - ( -) ( )

    1879 . . . ., . . . . . , . . . ,. *** - . ( ) . . . ,. . ( )*** - ( . , . ,- ; . , . , ; ; . , . .)

    . 6

    , 340 ()100 . , . ., - . , . , - . , . ., - *** - ( . , . . , ; ., . . , ; , . . , .- .)

  • 27

    60 .

    . 7

    - -*** - , ( ) ( , ). . ( . . - ). . . . ,. . . -, 100 ( , ) . . . , . , ( )*** - ( )*** - . ( . ; . ; )

    . 8

    , ! . . . . , . . . . . ( ) . . 100

    ( . . , .. ) . . . - ( ) - . . , .. , . . ; . , . , . . ; . .*** - . .

    . 9

    ! ( - ). ( . , , . . ) . . 100 . - -100 , *** - . . *** - ( ) ( ). . . . *** - *** - . . , .. ; ,. . ; . , . . ; . , . . , .

  • 28

    60 .

    . 10

    , ( ) 100 ( ) - . . , . , . . , . ; . , . ., , . . , . . ; . - , . . , - , . . ; . . , . - . .. .

    . 11

    ( -) ... ( . )- ( . , . .) ( ) ( . , ., . .) ( , )- . - - ( . ) . .

    . . *** -

    . 12

    *** - ? ( ) ( )*** - ( )100 . . ( . , . .) ( . . , ., . . ) ( . . , . . ) ( - . , . ) ( . , . ) - ( . , . . ). . ( , . ) - ( , , ) ( , ) - . . , . ; . . , . . , . ; . , . . , . . ; . , . . .

  • 29

    60 .

    1957

    . ,

    : : , , , , ,

    . 1

    , (. . , ) . , . . . , . . , . . . ( . , )*** - *** - ( )*** - ( ).. . . - () . , . - . ; . . , . .; . . , . ; . . , . . . , . . . .

    . 2

    *** - - , - ( ) , ( . , . ., - ) ( ) ,. . , , , . . . . ,. . , - . . . , ( ) . . - , . *** - *** - .. . ( , . , ; ., . . , -; . , . . , -; . , . . ., - .)

    . 3

    *** - , ?*** - ? , . .

  • 30

    60 .

    ( . . , . . . , . ) ( . . ( ), . . , . . , , . . ) . , . . - ., . - . . . *** - . . - *** - *** - ( . , . , - ; . , . ,- .)

    . 4

    *** - !( ) , ( .. , . ) ( . ., . . ). ., . . ., . . . ( . , . .) .

    *** - . . *** - *** - ., . ; . . , .. , . ; . , .. ; , , . , .. ; . , . . , . ; . , . . , . . .

    . 5

    *** - ( ) - ( . , .. , ) - , . . , . ., . , .. . , .. . , . . *** - *** - *** - 40- *** -

  • 31

    60 .

    ( .. , -) :( . , . , , . .; - , . , .. ; - , , . . .)

    . 6

    *** - *** - , ( ) ( ) . . . , . . , . , . ,. . - . *** - ( ) *** - . . . *** - *** - . . . ,. . ; . . , . . ; . , . . ; ( ) ., . . .. .

    . 7

    ? ( . ,

    . . , . , . ., . , . ., . ( - . . , . . . ) ( , . . . . ,. . ) . . - *** - . . *** - ( . ., . )- ., . . . . - ( ). ( , . . , ) . . . ( . , . , , . ; . , . , .)

    . 8

    *** - *** - ( ) , . . , . . , ( . -) ( , . . , . ) , . . . *** -

  • 32

    60 .

    *** - - ( .)*** - . . - . . 1948 1956/1957 . . - *** - ( , . , . .)*** - ( . , . )*** -

    . 9

    *** - - () 14 69 () () () (). . ( ). . - () - ( . ., . . ) ( ) *** - . . -- , . . *** - -: ( , )*** -

    ( )*** - ( )- ( ) .

    . 10

    *** - . . . - . . () () () - ( ) . . ( , . , . ) ( , , ) , , , , , , , , , , , , , -, , , , *** - *** - *** -

    . 11

    *** - ( ) ( ) ( )*** - , . , . .,

  • 33

    60 .

    . , .. , . . , . . , . , , . , . . - , . , . . , - . . . . , . . . . . . . . - *** - ( ) *** - *** - . . . . . (). .

    . 12

    . . , . . , , , . ( ., . ., , . . , , . . , , . . , , . . , . , . ., ( . . ), , . . , , . . ). . ( . , . . , , . . . )

    ( . , . . ,, . , . .) . . , .. , . . . *** - ( ) *** - *** - . . . . : ( ., . . , . ; . , . , .). . . . - *** -

    1958

    . ,

    : ( ) : ( )

    . 1

    *** - ( , ) - ( ) ( . , . . ) ( , . . )

  • 34

    60 .

    . ( 14-69 . , . . ) -( . . , . . ) . . . , . ; , . , . ; . . , .. ; . . , . . *** - *** - - *** - *** - . . ( ). *** - ( --) ( . ) . . . - . - - ( .) - - -- - , , , - , , .- . ( , ) , , ,

    . 2

    *** - *** -

    . . , . ., . . ,. . , , ! . ,. . , , . ., - . , . . , ( . ) ( -). ., . . - *** - . . ( ). . . *** - . . . ( ). . ( )*** - *** - 1957/58 *** - . ( . . , . ; . . , . . .)

    . 3

    *** - ( )*** - ( )

  • 35

    60 .

    ( ) . . , . . ( , . . , . . ) . , . , ., , . . ( . , . . , . . ., , . . ( ) - - ( ) (. ) *** - *** - . . . *** - . *** - . (- , . , . . ; -, . , . . ; -, . , . . .) *** - *** - . *** - ( )

    . 4

    *** - ! ( )*** - *** -

    . . . , . . , ( ., . . , ). , . . , , . ., . . ( . , . . , . . , . . ) (. . , .. ) ( ) . ( . ). . ( . . ) *** - *** - 10-. . . . . . . . ( . , . ., ( ); . , . . , -; . , . . , -, , . . , . , . , ., - .) *** - *** -

    . 5

    *** - - *** - *** - , *** - - *** - (, , ). , . ., ( . , .) (

  • 36

    60 .

    , . , . . , .) () . , - ( . ) . - ( )*** - *** - *** - ( . , . . ,. . , ; . . . , ; . , . . , - / .) *** - ( ; . )

    . 6

    *** - ( - , . . . . .) . ( , , . . . ). . ( ) *** - , ( . )*** - , ( . ) , . , . .

    ( , , ., . . ) . , .. , . , . . , - . , .. , - *** - *** - ( . . , . . ,; . , . . , .) *** - ( ) . , . , . ,

    . 7

    *** - *** -

    . . . , . . . . , . ( ). . , . . . ( . . ,. . ) , ()*** - . . ( ). . , . ., . *** - .

  • 37

    60 .

    . ( . . , .. , . ; . , . . , (); . ,. . , , , ., . . , .) . , . , 16 .

    . 8

    *** - *** - - . , . . . ( . , .. . , . / . ) , . , . . , . . , ( . , . . , - ( . . , . ., . , . , . ) ( . , . . ; . , . . , , . . ) - ( ) , . . ( . ) - . . *** - . *** -

    . , . ( . ) ( ) ( . , . )

    . 9

    *** - ( ) *** - - ! ( )*** - - . . , . . , . ( . , . . ) - *** - *** - *** - . *** - , ( ) . . - . *** - . . . , .

    . 10

    ***- 1923 - 1944*** - !. *** - .

  • 38

    60 .

    *** - , , ( , .) *** - - *** - *** - *** -

    . 11

    *** - . . *** - ( )*** - ( )*** - 125 , . ., , . ., *** - *** - . . ( . , . . ,

    ; . , .. , ; . . , . ., - ; . ,. . , . , . , . , - .) ()*** - *** - ( ) .

    .12

    *** - *** - ( VII )*** - ( . , . , . . ) ( . )*** - . . . , .. , - ( . , . . , - . . , ) ., . . , - 125 60 . *** - *** - ( . , . . , ; . , .. , ; . , . ., .) *** -

  • 39

    60 .

    1959

    . ,

    : : , , , , . . , , , , , (. 1), . (. 7- . 12)

    . 1

    *** - (, ) *** - ( ) ( . , . . , . . , . . . ) ( . , . ., . ) ( . , . . ). . *** - ( ,. . , ; . , . . ,. , - . ) *** - .*** - . . ,

    . 2

    *** - ... ( ) 1959 , - . . , .

    , . . . ( . , . . , ., . . , . , . . , ., . . ) ( . , . . , ) ( . . , . . , .) ( . , ) *** - ( - . )*** - : , - ,*** - ( . ) *** - *** - XXI . *** - , - *** - ( . )*** - *** - . . . : . , . . , .; . , . . , . , . . . , ,

    . 3

    - *** - ( )

  • 40

    60 .

    ( , . , ). . . . , . ., . . . . . . . , . . ., . , . . , - . ,. . , . . , . ( ). . , .. *** - : *** - *** - *** - *** - , - *** - *** - (40 ). . ( .) ( . , . ., ; , . . , .) , ; ,

    . 4

    *** - *** - ( . ; ) ( , . , . .) ? (- , . , . . )

    ( , . . , ) ( . , . . , ) ?( ., . . , ) ( , . , . . , ) , .. , ) . , . ., . , - ( () . , . . , ). ( , . . , ). . - . , . . , . . . . - . , . ., . . . ( ) *** - !*** - . . - *** - 50- *** - . ( . , . . , . ; . , . ., .) *** - , ,

    . 5

    . . ( . , . . , . ) ( . , . . , . ) . , .. , )

  • 41

    60 .

    *** - : , ,, , , , ,, ( . , . , ., . , . , . , . ) . *** - *** - ? - 75- *** - *** - , - ( . , . . , ; . , . . , .) ( ) , *** - , ,

    . 6

    *** - ( ). ,. . () !( . . . , ) , . ., ( , . . , ; , . . , ) ( , . . ) ( . ) *** - . *** - *** -

    (, . , . . ., . ; . , . . , ; . . . , .) *** - . . . . ,

    . 7

    *** - ( ) - *** - , , , , ( . , ) *** - , ( ) *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - . *** - , - . . . *** - , . . ,

    . 8

    *** - *** -

  • 42

    60 .

    ( ) . , . . , () ?( - ) -( . , . . , ) *** - *** - , , ( . . ) . . *** - *** - ( .)*** - *** - *** - () ,

    . 9

    *** - !. . . , ., . . , . ( . ) (-, - ) ( . , .. , . , . ., -; . ,

    . . , -) ( / . , . . , . / ., . . , - )80 . . - , . *** - *** - *** - . - *** - . . *** - *** - ? ( )

    . 10

    *** - ( ) *** - , , , , , , , , ( ) *** - *** - *** - - , - *** - *** - *** - . . . , *** - ?!

  • 43

    60 .

    - , . , . . , . , . . ,

    . 11

    *** - - 200 ( 130 . . ) ?! ( . ) ( , . . , -) . ,. . , . . . , . ., . . . . ( , ) *** - , - () . (. ) ( , - . . , . . ; - , . , . . .) *** - - *** - . . , . , () ,

    . 12

    *** - *** - -

    . . ( . . , . . ) ( . , .. , . . ) - ( , . . , . , . . ) ( . ,. . ; . . , . . .) ,. . , - . - , , . ( . ) *** - X *** - *** - . . - , - ( . , . . -; . ,. . , -; ., . . -; . , . . , .) . *** - , *** - .

    1960

    . , .

    : : , , , , . . , , , , ,

  • 44

    60 .

    . 1

    . . . . ( . . ) , *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - , ( ) , , (- : , . ., . , . ., . , . . ) . , .. , - ( ) . . *** - . . ( -) . , ; , ,

    . 2

    *** - *** - 9 1944 . *** - (.. , . , ) ( . . , . . , .) ( )

    *** - . . *** - *** - . . . . () . . . . . ,

    . 3

    *** - ! . , ( , . , . . ; . , . ) (, . , .) ! ( , . , .. ) ( , . . ; , .. .) - *** - ... , ( . ) - *** - *** - . . *** - . *** -

  • 45

    60 .

    ( . . , . .; - . , . . .) *** - 40 . . 1959 . ,

    . 4

    90 . . () *** - II ( )*** - (.)*** - ( )*** - (. ) ( . , . . , ). , , (, . . , ) ( . , . . , -) ( -)*** - ... ... ... -, , . .; . , . . . *** - *** - . . *** - . . . *** - . *** - *** - ,

    . 5

    *** - . . :*** - *** - *** - *** - ( , , , , . . ) , ( . , . . ; . , . ; , . ) ( , . ., . , . . ) ( . , .. ) ( . , . .). . ( - . , . . ) ,. , )*** - ... ... ... *** - *** - , . , . . . ( . , . . . , . - ; . , . . , ; . . , . . , .)

  • 46

    60 .

    , -

    . 6

    *** - ( . . ) . ( , , ., . . ) (, . , . .) (-, . . ; -,. . . ) - ( , ., . . ) ?(-, , . . ) , ?*** - ...( -)*** - , ...(. )*** - ? (. )*** - - ( -)- . . . . *** - ( ) , , - - ( . . , . . . , ; . , . . , - .) . . ( .) , ,

    . 7

    *** - - - -*** - ( ) ( . , . . , ) *** - ( . ) (- , ., . . ). . . . ( . , . ; . , . .) , *** - ( .) *** - !. . 1959/60 - . . ( . ) - , -

    . 8

    *** - . . - ( -) , (

  • 47

    60 .

    , . , . .) ( ) ( )*** - *** - ( ) ( ) (- ) (- ). , *** - ( )*** - , ( . . . ) - *** - . , ,

    . 9

    *** - ! ( ) - *** - (. , . .). . - ( , ., . . ; , . , . . ; . , . , . . . ) , *** - ...( ) *** - . .

    95 *** - . ,

    . 10

    *** - . *** - ,, ( ). *** - . . . . () ( ) ,

    . 11

    *** - *** - ! ( )

  • 48

    60 .

    (-, . , .. . ) ( -, 26 . , . . ) - . , . . 50 . . . ! . . , *** - ... ... ( ) *** - - , ,

    . 12

    *** - - , ( , . ., ). . - ( . ,. . , )*** - ... , ... ( ) ( . , . . , -) ( . , . . , -) . ., . . , -

    . *** - *** - *** - ( . )*** - - ! . . 1960-61 *** - , .

    1961

    . , .

    : : , , , , . . , , , , ,

    . 1

    *** - ( ) . . ,. . ( , : ., . . , ., : ) ( . , . . ). . ( - . -,. . ) - . , . . . ( . , . . . , . . ) ( . ,. . ; -

  • 49

    60 .

    . , . . ; - . , . . ; . , . . .) - *** - *** - ... ?! ,

    . 2

    . *** ( ) ( ) ... ( - -) ( -) ( . , . . ; , . ; . , . ) (-, . , . . ) ( , . . , . ) ( ) *** *** *** *** , ,

    . 3

    *** - () ( ) ( , . ,. ) . , . ., - - ( . ) - ( . ,. . ) ( ) , ... ( . ) *** - . *** - *** - . . . , - ,

    . 4

    *** - ? ( . , . . ) ( ) ( , . , . ) (

  • 50

    60 .

    , ,. . ) . ,. . , ). ., . . 100 ( ) , *** - *** - ( . ) - *** - *** - ( . , . . , ; . , . . , .) *** - . ,

    . 5

    *** *** *** 1923-1944 . ( ., , . .) ( . , . . . ) ( . ,. . ). . ( )

    *** *** - . - ,

    . 6

    *** - ? *** - ( . ) - . !. . , . ( . , . . , .) (- , . , . . ) (, ) *** -

    . 7

    *** - ? ( . , . . . ) , . .. . ,

  • 51

    60 .

    . . ( . . , . ) ( ) , (- , . , . .) . . , . . , ). , . ., -) . ,. . , . . , - ) ( ) *** - . . *** - ( ) *** - . , !,

    . 8

    *** - . . *** - . - ( ) (- , . . , .) . , . .

    , *** - *** - *** - . -( ) - , . *** - ,

    . 9

    *** - ... (, , . . ) ( . -) (- ) XVII - . ( . ) *** - XXII *** - *** - , () , 3, 8

    . 10

    *** - ,

  • 52

    60 .

    *** - *** - ( ) ., . . ( . . , . ; . . , . ) - . , . . . , . ( ) *** - ... ( , ,, , , , ) *** - ( . . - . , ) ( ) . . . *** - XXII *** - . ! ,

    . 11

    *** - !*** - XXII . (. . , .. ; . 3 : , . . ; , . . ; -, . ) - ( . . . , . . )

    *** - *** - ... ( ). . ( . . ) *** - ()*** - *** - , ,

    . 12

    *** - - . . . , ... ( . ,. . , - ) (, . , . . ; , . , . . . . ) ( , . , . .) . (- ). . ( . . . ) ! *** - *** - *** - . , .

  • 53

    60 .

    1962

    . ,

    : : , , , , . . (. 1- .8), , , , ,

    . 1

    *** - *** - XXII . *** - . , . (- , . , . , . . ) (-) . , .. , - . *** - ( )*** - *** - *** - *** - *** - ( ) () ,

    . 2

    *** - XXII , *** -

    . ( . , . . , . ). ( . , . . , - ) ( . , . , ) . . , . . *** - *** - XXII ( ) ( ) *** - ,

    . 3

    *** - XXII *** - *** - , , ( . , . . , ) ( , . , ) ( . ,. . , ) , . ( ) . - . . ()

  • 54

    60 .

    - () ,

    . 4

    *** - XXII *** - - , . (. ., . ) ( ) . . , . , ( . , . ) - ( , . ) - ( - , . . ). . ( - . , . .) ( . , . ) ( ). . , . ( . ) ( . ) . . .

    , ,

    . 5

    *** - - ( . , . . , .. ) ( , . .) : , ( ., . . ., . . ) ( , . . . ) , . . . . *** - (. , . , . ) ,, ( ) . ( , , ) () ,

    . 6

    *** - *** - ( , . . )

  • 55

    60 .

    ( . , . , , . ,. . . , . .) ( . . , . . , , . . , ,. . . , .. ) , . . - , . , . , . .; , . . , . . ( . , . . ) . . ! *** - !( . . ) *** - : . , . ( . ) ,

    . 7

    *** - *** - ( . ). ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . - ) ( . , . . ) - , - . , . . ( . , . . )*** -

    . *** - (. . ) . *** - ( .)*** - ( . ) ( ) ( .) *** - : ( ) *** - ,

    . 8

    *** - *** - ( . ) . ( ) ( ) ( -) . . ( ) . . *** - : , . . - , !

  • 56

    60 .

    . , ,

    . 9

    *** - - . ( ) . . , ( ) , . *** - : () ( .) ,

    . 10

    *** - VIII , ( . , . ) ( . , . . ). - ( . , . ., . , . . ) , ,

    , . . . . ( - . ) *** - : *** - 1962/1963 . , . , ,

    . 11

    *** - , , *** - , , , ( ) ( . , . .) ( ., . . ) ( . , . ) ( , . ) . . ! ( ) ( ) ( ) *** - : . - ( )*** - ( . )

  • 57

    60 .

    ( ) , . , ,

    . 12

    *** - *** - *** - 200 . , .. , . ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . , ). (-, , . .) ( , . . , . . ) . . . . *** - 100 . . . . ( ) *** - : *** - . . . ( ) , *** - .

    1963

    . ( . 6 .12),

    : : , , , , , , , , (. 6 - .12)

    . 1

    *** - *** - ... ( . ,. . . ; , . . ) ? ( . -) ( , . .) ( , . ) ( - , . . ) - ? ( . , . ) ( / , , . ) , , ( ) ( , , . . . - . . . 1962-1963 .

  • 58

    60 .

    ?,

    . 2

    *** - : ( ) ( , . . ) ( - , . . ) ( - . , . ) ., . . ( ., . ) *** - 75 , , ! ( .) . . ( ) , ( ) ( ) *** - ,

    . 3

    *** - . ? ( . , . . ) ( . , . . ). , . ( .

    , . . ) ( . . ) ( ). ( ). . ( ) *** - . *** - . . .*** - ( )*** - . *** - ( ) , 43, , . ,

    . 4

    *** - - , ( ) , . ., . ,. . , - , . ., - . . *** - (. , . , . ) ( .) *** - . . , (, . . ), . .

  • 59

    60 .

    . . . , ,

    . 5

    *** - *** - , *** - *** - , , , *** - 1962 . ( , . . V ,. . ) - ( ,. . ). . , . . . ( . ) ( ) . . *** - , . . *** - *** - !*** - , , ( , ) . . . ,

    . 6

    *** - . 85 . . 50 , 50 , ( . , . . ) ( ) ( . ) . . - ... *** - *** - *** - *** - : ... . ,

    . 7

    *** - ( , . ). . . , . , . . 85 . . , . ( ) . , (

  • 60

    60 .

    ) . *** - ( 60 ; . . . ) . . . . ( ). ( ) ,

    . 8

    *** - - ( . , . , . .) ( . , . .) , . . 212, , ( , ) ( ). ( ) . . *** - *** - ( )*** -

    , , ,

    . 9

    *** - *** - *** - ( ., . . ; . , . . , . .; . ., . . ) ( . ) *** - ( ., . . ; , . . .) - , *** - , , . . ( ) . . . -,

    . 10

    *** - !*** - ( .) () . , . , ( . ) . ., . . . . *** - *** -

  • 61

    60 .

    *** - ( ) . . ( . , ). . ( )*** - . , ,

    . 11

    *** - *** - . . . , . . ( ) ( . , . .; . , .. - ) - ( . . , , . .). ( . , . ) *** - , , . . - 18:30 ,

    . 12

    *** - ( ) - ( . . , . . , )

    ( , . . , .) *** - *** - *** - , ( ) *** - *** - ( )*** - *** - *** - *** - ? *** - .

    1964

    . , ( . 12)

    : : , , , , , , , . , , . ( . 6 - . 12) , (. 4 - .12).

    . 1 *** - , , *** - , , , *** - ? .

  • 62

    60 .

    , , . . , . . , , . , . . . , -. . , . , . 400 I. - . - . . - *** - . 15 *** - , . . ,

    . 2

    *** - *** - ! *** - ? : , , , , , , . . -

    ( -, , -,-, ) , , . . . - 400 II. , *** - . . *** - . . . . , 8

    . 3

    - , ( 27 )*** - ( ) ? : , , , , - , . . - , , . . . , . . . , . 18 30 .

  • 63

    60 .

    , . . 400 III. *** - . - *** - *** - ,

    . 4

    *** - 50- *** - , ( ) 1564-1964. . ( ) IV. . . . ! ( ) 35 ( .) (. . , . ) , , (. ) ( ) , . , , . . ( ) ,

    , . . , *** - . *** - ,

    . 5

    *** - . . *** - . . , 20 ( . - , . . -, . . ) ( , . . ,. . ) - - ., . . ( , . . ) ( . , . . ) ( . , . . ) ( . , . ) ( , . .) ( . , ..) , . . *** - (., , . ) () . , - . . . . - ( )

  • 64

    60 .

    (. ) ( ) *** - (.)*** - , *** - (. ) ( ) !,

    . 6

    *** - , , , , , , , , , , , 18.30, , , , , 18.30, , , , , , , , 18.30, , , , , ,, , ,, , , , , , , , ,, , , . , , , , , 18.30, , , , , , , *** -

    ,

    . 7

    *** - *** - *** - *** - ; - - ; 18.30 ; ; ; ; ; ; , ; ; ; - ; -; ; ,, ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; . . , , . . . . . , , . . , , . . . . , . ( ,)

    . 8

    *** -

  • 65

    60 .

    *** - *** - *** - *** - . - - *** - *** - ; ; ; , ; ; ; ; ; , . ( ) ( ) . ,. 1564-1964. ... . ,

    . 9

    *** - , *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - , -

    *** - ( ) *** -

    . 10

    *** - 1564-1964 ( ) . ( ) - ( . ) . . . ( ) . . , . . / ( ) ,

    . 11

    *** - . , -

  • 66

    60 .

    . . ! ( ) . ( . , - . ) ; ( . ) ( . . ,. . , - ) ( . , . ., -.) , . , . . - , . ? ( )*** - *** - . *** - *** - ?*** - *** - , ,

    . 12

    *** - . . . - : . , ?*** -

    . . , ( ). . . , . . . . , *** - .

    1965

    . , (.1),

    : : , , , , , , , , ,

    . 1

    *** - ( ) - (. , . ,. .) ( . , . . , . ) ( . , . . , -) ( , . , . . ,- ) - (-, . , . . ). , (, . .-, . . ) ( . , . . ,- )

  • 67

    60 .

    , (-, . , . . ) (- , . , . . ). ( . , . . , ). , , ! ( ) ( ) . 85 . . . , , ( ). . - *** - ,

    . 2

    *** - . , . ( , . . , -) ( . , . ., ) , , ( , . , -) (-) . , . . , ) ( ., . . ) ( , . . , ) *** - .

    . ( ) . : ! ( ). 20 .. ( ) ( ) ,

    . 3

    *** - . (. . , ) (-, , . . ) ( ., () . , . . ) ( , ,. . ) ( . , . , ). ( . . , . ., - ) (-, . , . . ) ( , . . , - ) ( , ., . . ) ( , ,. . )

  • 68

    60 .

    ( - , . ) . . () . . ( , . . , . ,. . , , .. ) *** - ,

    . 4

    *** - ( ) ( - ) ( , . ) ( , . . ) ( , . . ) ( , . ) ( , . . ) ( , .. ) ( , . ) , , ( ) *** -

    ( ) *** - *** - , , ,

    . 5

    *** - 1965 1966 . . . ( ) ( . ) (, .. , ) ( ,- ) ( , . ) ( , . ) ( . ., . ; . , . ; , . . . . , . . ) ( . ) ( , . ) (, , ) (/ . )

  • 69

    60 .

    . ( - . ) *** - ,

    . 6

    *** - ( ) , ( - ., . . ). ( -, .. ) ( ,. . ) , -? ( , . . , , . . , ., . . , . , .. ) ( . , .. ). ( . , .. ) ( ,. . ) , ( - ., . ) . ( ) - .

    *** - *** - ,

    . 7

    *** - ( ) . ( , . . , - ) (, .. , ) ( III , . . , ) ( , . . , ) , (-, , . . . ) ( . , . . , -) , ( . , . . , -) *** - . . . . . *** - *** - , ( -) ( ) ,

  • 70

    60 .

    . 8

    *** - *** - ( , . ) , , ( ). ? ( ) (. ) - ( . , . ., ) (, . , . .) (- , , . . . ) , . *** - ., . . , . . ( . ). (. ) ( . ) ( ) *** - , ,

    . 9

    ! ( )*** - *** - ( ) . ( ) .

    ( . ) ( . , . . , . ) ( . , . . , - ) *** - ( ) :- - - - - - - *** - . . . , () ( . ) ( .) 20 *** - *** - ,

    . 10

    , ( ) ... 60 . -

  • 71

    60 .

    .

    . 11

    I. ( . . , . . ) , . . ? ( , . . ) ( . , . ) ( . , . . ) ( , . . ) ( . ,. . ) ( 104 . , . .) ( ) ( . ) (. / ) , ( .) . . 1964 1965*** - ,

    . 12

    ( ) II. (- , . ,. . , . . )- . ( . , ) ( , . ,. . ) . . , . , -. ( , . . ) ( , . , -). ( . , . . , ) ( , - , . . . ) ( . , . . , -) *** - , *** - 1965*** - . . 1964 1965 . , - .

    1966

    . ,

    : : (.-

  • 72

    60 .

    , . 10- . 12), , , , , , , , , (. 1- . 9), (. 10 - . 12), . (. ) ,

    . 1

    *** - , ( ) . - 1. ( , , , . ) , . ( . . , . ) ( . ) - ( . , . ) - , - ( , ., . ) - 1965 - - *** - *** - . . ( ). *** - , -

    . 2

    *** - *** - *** - , . . ( . . , . , ) ( , - , ). -( , . . ) ( , . , ) ( , . . , ) - ( ). 1965. . ( . ) *** - , , , 10

    . 3

    *** - - , , , , , ,

  • 73

    60 .

    ( 18 , . . ) ,. . , . . , ( . , . . ) ( , . . ) - . , . ( ) , . . - *** - . - 1965*** - ( ) 705 -

    . 4

    *** - *** - *** - - : (), , (), (), ()

    ( , .. ) ( . . , . - . ) (.. - ) (, . ) , ( ) - ( ) 10- . ( ) 500 *** - . *** - *** -

    . 5

    *** - ( ) ( ). ( , - . , . ) (80 - , . ) ( , . -). . ( - ) ( , . ) ( , .

  • 74

    60 .

    -) - - - *** - . . *** - *** - ( ) ( VI ).. , ,

    . 6

    *** - . ( . , . . - ) - ( , . ; , . ). (, , . ) ! . , . . ( . ,. . ) - ( . , . . ) *** - . , . ,. .

    *** - ( ) - *** - - - - ( VI ) ,

    . 7

    *** - - I - , . . ; , . . ;, . ; , . . ; 705 , . - ; . , . ; , . . . ; . , . . ; , . ; . , . ; I - . , , (, ) ( ) ( , . ) ?( . , . . . ) (. - ) ( ) ,

  • 75

    60 .

    *** - *** - 30 ( ) , ,

    . 8

    *** - ( , . ) - ( , . . ) ( . , . . ) ( , . ) , , . . ) ( , . . -) ( 212 ) - . . ( )*** - 50- . . 2500 ()

    . . ( . ) ,

    . 9

    ( ) , I - - ( . 5 . . ) - ( . , . ). ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . ) - - ( ) . . , ( ) ? ( ). . ,

    . 10

    *** -

  • 76

    60 .

    , *** - ( ? ? ? ? . , . ; . , ; . , ; . , ; . , ; , . ; , 199; , . . ; , . ; , . ; , ; , . ; , . ; , ; , . ; , ; , ;) . . - . . - - - ( ) 1965-1966 . ( ) ,

    . 11

    . : , - *** - ( ? - ? - ?- ?) , ; , ; ,

    ; , ; , ; , ; , ; , . . ; , ; , ; ., ; , ;. ( . . , . ) ( , . . , ). ( - , ) ( , . ., 199). ( , . . ) - - . - *** - *** - *** - . . III. . 1965-1966 1965-1966. 1965-1966 . ,

    . 12

    *** - - . ., . , . , . . , ., . . *** - ( ) *** -

  • 77

    60 .

    . - . ( . . , . . ). ( . , . . ) ( . , . . ) ( . , . . ) ( , . . ) , . ( . , . . ) *** - . . ( , ) - 1939 - , ( ) ( ...)*** - *** - 1965-1966 . . , *** - .

    1967

    . ,

    : . ; - . , -

    . 1

    - *** - ( . , . . , .) ( . , . . , -) ( ) = ( ) (, , . ) ( . . ,. ) . , , . , . ( , . ; , . ; ,, 1943 , . ; , , , , , ) ( . , . )*** - *** - *** - - . - *** - *** - , *** - *** - *** 1966*** - *** -

  • 78

    60 .

    ,

    . 2

    ( , . . , . ) ( . , . . ,- ) , , , , , , ( ) () ( . . , . . , ) ( , . , ) ( , . . , , . . . ) ( , . , ,. .) ( , - ,. , )*** - . . - . *** - *** - *** - *** - ( - , . , . . -;- , . , .. , . . .) *** - . . *** - - . .

    *** - *** - ,

    . 3

    27 , , , . . , . / ( . ) / ( . ) (- - . . ) , . (21- . , . ) ( , . . , . . ) ( , . . , . ) ( . . ) - *** - 1966 . *** - *** - . . - - ? ( )*** - . . - *** - ( . )*** - (-, ., . . ; , . , . . .) .

  • 79

    60 .

    . ( . ,)*** - , *** - *** - ,

    . 4

    . *** - ( ) , , , () ( , . . , . , ) ( , . , ) ( , . . ) , , ( ) / ( . - ) / ( . ) ( : . , . . ; . , . .; . , . . ; . , . . ) ( , . . , , . . ) ( . , . . . ) ( , . ). . *** -

    *** - . . *** - *** - . ,. . ; . ,. . ; ., . . ; . , . . . *** - ; *** - . . *** - ,

    . 5

    *** - , , . / ( . . ) / / ( - ) ( , .) , ? ( . ). ( ) ( . , .. , . .) ( . . , . ., ) ( . , . , . . ,. . , . . , . , , . . ) , - *** - *** -

  • 80

    60 .

    - ( )*** - *** - ( ., . . ; . , . . ; . , . . ; , . . ) *** - - - . . - *** - ,

    . 6

    . . *** - ( . ) ( ) , , *** - - . () . () . , /. . , . . , -. - , ( , , . ., ) ( , . . , ) ( , , . ) ( , , . ,. . , . . ) ( , . , . , . ,

    . , . , . , . . , . , )*** - *** - . . - . . - ( . ). . - - *** - ( , ., . . ; -, ., . . .) *** - *** - *** - *** - , ,

    . 7

    - *** - *** - . . *** - , . ( . , , . . , ) ( , , . . ) ( , . . ) ( . - ,

  • 81

    60 .

    , . . )*** - *** - . *** - *** - *** - . . - ( )*** -

    . 8

    *** - 50- *** - *** - . . , , ( . , . . ,. , . , . - . , . ) (, . , . . , - . , , . , , . , , . , ., ) ( , . , ) ( . , . ) ( . ,. ) ( . . , . , ) . *** - *** - *** - -

    . . *** - - *** - -*** - 20 *** - *** - *** - . . - - *** - ,

    . 9

    *** - ( ). . , . (, . , . .). ( ). ( , . . ). , , ( ,. . ) - ( . ) - - . - ( .)*** -

  • 82

    60 .

    *** - -*** - *** - - *** - ,

    . 10

    -, - , . . ( ). , , . . . . . - . ,. 1944 .*** - !*** - . . - . . - - *** - (- , . , . . ; , . , . . .) *** - *** - ( . . ) ,

    . 11

    ( . , . . , -)

    ( ) - / ( , . . ) , ( ., . . ) ( . ,. . ) ( ,. . )*** - *** - ( ) - . *** - . , .. ; . , . .; . , . . ; -, . . . *** - *** - . ( ) , - -

    . 12

    *** - . . ( ) . () , . , . - . ,

  • 83

    60 .

    . ( . , . ) ( . . -, .. ; , . . ) ( . , . . , . . ) ( . , . ., ; . ,. . , ; ., . . , - ) , ( . , . . ) ( . ,. . ) ., . . - - *** - *** - ( . ). . - *** - *** - . . , . .; - . ,. . ; . , . . ; ., . . . - - 1967 - - - *** - . - - ,

    1968

    . ,

    : . , . , -

    . 1

    , , , ,

    ( .) ( . ) / . , . . / ,. . , ( .) - . , ( . , . , ) ( . , . , . . ) ( . , . , ; . , . ) ( . , . , ) ( . , . , ) - ( . , . , . ; . , . , 202 ) ( ., . , . ) ( . , . . , )- ( , . . , . , ) ()*** - *** - . . - . - ( )*** - *** - - . . - .. . -

  • 84

    60 .

    . - *** - . - , - *** - - ( . )*** - - ( . ,. )*** - - ( ) ,

    . 2

    *** - : / . ( ) ( . , , . . , ) ( . , . , ) ( , . . , ) ( . ,. . , )*** - . . - *** - *** - *** - - 67. *** - ( . , . . , -; . , . . , ; . , . .

    , - .) . - ( )*** - . - - ( ). . - ,

    . 3

    100 - / / : . - ( . , . . , ) , , ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . , 199) ( . , . . , . ) ( , . . , ) ( . , ) ( ., . . , ) ( . , . , ) - ( )

  • 85

    60 .

    *** - . - (- , , , . .) - *** - *** - . . - - *** - ( . , . . , - ; . , . . , - ; . , . . , -; . , . . , - .)*** - . - - ( ) , ; ,

    . 4

    VII 27 70 - 1968- : . . ( , . . , . . . , ) ( . . , . . , ) ( . , . , ) ( . , . ., ) (, , . , . . , ). - ( . , , ) - . . . . - *** -

    - . . - - *** - . - - *** - - - , ( ). . - , ? , ,

    . 5

    *** - *** - : ( ) . ( -)*** - . / . , . / . , - ( . . , . . , ) ( . , . , ) ( , . . , ) ( . , . ., ) ( . , . , ) ( . , . , . . ) ( . , . . , . ) - ( . . , . , )

  • 86

    60 .

    - - - . - , . . - *** - 199*** - ( . , . . , ; ., . . , ; . , . . , - .)*** - ( . , . ., ; . ,. . , - .) - ( ) - *** - ,

    . 6

    *** - , : . . / ( . . ) / ( ) ( ) ( ) ( , . ., ) ( ., . . ., . . , ). ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . . , . . , ) ( , . ., )

    *** - *** - *** - . . - *** - . . - *** - *** - : *** - : , - - ( . ) - (./ , )*** - , , - *** - , , ,

    . 7

    *** - - *** - *** - , . ( . . , ?... . ) / ( . ) / ( ) . ( , . . , ) ( . , . . ; . , . . , ) ( ., . . ; , ., . . , ) (12-

  • 87

    60 .

    . , . . ; . , . ; . , . . ; . , . . ; . . , . . ) ( . , . . , )*** - *** - ( ). - ! - ( ). . - . . - . *** - *** - . *** - *** -

    . 8

    / ( -) / ( . . ) ( ., . . , ) ( . , . . , ) ( . , . , ) ( , . . , ) ( . . , . ., ) - ( . , . .) 68 68

    *** - , - . . - *** - . - *** ( . - )*** *** . - ( ) - . - ,

    . 9

    ( ) ( . . , . , . .) ( . . , . , . .) ( ) - (, , )*** - *** - . - - *** - ( , ). - *** - 300 *** - - *** - 100 - ,

  • 88

    60 .

    . 10

    *** - 70 . . , : / ? . ; / . , ? 199 - . . - *** - . , . . - *** - . . ( .). . . ()*** - . ( .) ,

    . 11

    *** - / . ( ) ( . , . . , . ) ( . , . . ., ) (

    , . . , ) - . , . . . . . - - *** - ( . , . . . , . . , ; . ., . . , -; ., . . , . .) *** - *** - . . - , *** - *** - - - , ,

    . 12

    *** - / ( . ) ( ) ( ., . . , ) ( . , . . , ) ( . . , . . , . . ) ( . , . . , ) ( . , . . , ) , ( . , . . , ) (, ! . , . , ) ( , . , )

  • 89

    60 .

    - - - *** - ( . )*** ( . ). ., . . *** - *** - *** - *** - , . . . , . . ; . , . . ; . ,. . ; . , .. , .*** - - , 1968 , ,

    1969

    . ,

    : (. 1- . 6) (. 8- .12) : , , , (.-), , , , , , . , . ,

    . 1

    . *** 69 ( ) ( ).

    - ( , , ) ( , , . ) ( . , . ,. ) ( . , . , . ) - ( , , . , , . . ,. , . , . ) ( 199) ( , . , . . ) / ( , . . . . ) /( . - ) , ( ) ( ) . - (, - .)- - - 1968 - . - - . . - ( )- ( )- - - ( ) ( . , . . ; . , . . ;

  • 90

    60 .

    - ., . . ; . , . . , . . , .) ,

    . 2

    69 , ( . , ,. . ) - ( . , , . . , . . ) ( . , . . ., . . .) ( . . , . . . . ) ( , . . . , . . )*** ( ) - / ( . . ) - / ( . . ,) - / ( ! . . ) / ( . -) ( . ; - . ) *** - ( , . , . . ; -, . , . . ; ,

    . , . . ; - , . , . . .)

    ,

    . 3

    69 ( ) ( . , ., . . ) ( . , . , . .) ( ) ( 199) ( - . ; - ) / ( . . , . .) /( . ) ( ? . ) ( . ) . . - . - . . - - *** - ( )*** - , . *** - *** -

  • 91

    60 .

    *** - *** - ,

    . 4

    *** - 25- *** - ( )*** - . . - . . . . ( . ). ( . ). ( . ). ( . ) ( - . ). ( . , . . )*** - ( . , , . ) - ( ., , . ) ( . , , . ) ( . , . , . . . ) ( . . , . . , . , . , - ) ( , . . , - ) / ( . ) / ( , - ) , (, , )

    1968 .. *** - , - ( )*** - *** - *** - *** - ( . . , . . ,-; . ,. . , - .) ,

    . 5

    69 ( ) ( . , , . . ) ( . , , . . ) - ( . , , .. ) ( . -, , . . ) ( . , , . ., . ., , . . ) ( . , , . . ) ( , , . . ) /( . , . ) /( . , . ) / ( . , ) /( ,

  • 92

    60 .

    . ) ( ) . . . . *** - *** - *** - ( . , . ., - ;; . , . . , . . ; ; . , . . , - .) ,

    . 6

    1969 *** - ( ) ( . , . , .. ) ( . , ,. ) ( . , , . . ) - ( . , , . . ) - ( . , . , . . . . . - ) ( . , . . , . , . . , -) / ( . , . ) / ( . , ) (

    . ) . - , , ( )*** - ( )*** - - *** - *** - ()*** - ( . )*** - *** - *** - *** - . . - *** - ( . ,. , ; ., . . , ;; . , . . , - ; . , . . , .) , ,

    . 7

    !*** - *** - *** - / ( . , ) / ( . , ) / ( . . / ( , . , -) / ( . , . ) /( . , ) ( ) *** - . - . . - (. ). . - , , ( ) - - *** - . . -

  • 93

    60 .

    *** - . . - . . - ( )*** - *** - *** - *** - , ,

    . 8

    *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - ( ) ,

    . 9

    *** - ( 25 ) . . ( )

    *** - *** - *** - *** - *** - , 1944-1969 1969 ,

    . 10

    *** - *** - *** - ( . . . . , . . . . . . ., .) ( ) ( ) . - , ( .) - *** - *** - *** - . - XIII () ,

    . 11

    *** - *** -

  • 94

    60 .

    ( . , - , . .; . , , . . ; . ., , . . ) . *** - *** - *** - ( )*** - ( )*** - ( )*** - *** - *** - ,

    . 12

    *** - *** - - . . . . . . . . (- ) , (- , . . . , . . ; , . ) - ( . -, . , . . , . , . . .) , - *** - ( ). - ( )

    - - *** - 1969 .*** - *** - - , 1969 , , , ,

    1970

    . ,

    : : , , (.- ), , , . , , , ,. , ,

    . 1

    *** - *** - *** - ( . , . , , ) , ( . , . . , ; . , . . , ) ( ) , *** - 100- *** - - *** - (-, .)

  • 95

    60 .

    - ,

    . 2

    *** - *** - *** - ( , , , ) ( . . , . ; . , . . ; . , . - ; , ,. . , ) - ( . , . . ; . , . . , ) ( . , . . ; . , . , ) ( . , . . ; . . , . . , ) ( .. ; . ,. . , ) / ( . , . ) / ( , . , -) ( ) . *** - *** - ( ). . .

    *** - ( . ) 50 . , ,

    . 3

    *** - 50 *** - ( . . ) *** - , , , , , , , , *** - ( . , . , . , . - ; ., . , ; . , . , ; ., . , ; . , . , ) ( . , . ; . , . , ) (, , . , . . , ; . , . , ) ( . , . , ; , ., . , ) /( . , ) / ( . , -) / ( . , -)

  • 96

    60 .

    *** - *** - VIII , ,, *** - ,

    . 4

    , , , ( ) *** - *** - *** - . . , . ., . . - ( . , . ., ; ., . . , ) ( . , . , ; . , . . , ) ( . , . ; . , ., . ; . ,. ; . . , . ; . , . ; - . , . , ) ( . ,. ; , . , . .; . , . ., ) / . , ) / ( . , -). . ( ) ,

    . 5

    *** - , ,

    *** - , , , , , , , ( . , . , ; . , . , ) ( . , . ; . , . . , . . ) ( ., . . ; ., . , .) ( , . ; . , . ., ) ( ., . ; . ,. , ) . , 199 *** - ., . . 50 - ,

    . 6

    , , ( . . , . , . , . . , . , . . , . , . . , . , . . ) ( . , . . , ) / ( . , ) / ( . ,

  • 97

    60 .

    ) / ( , -) / ( , - ) ( . , . , ; . , . . , ; . , . , ) ( . . ; ; . ; ., . , ) ( . , . ; . , . , , ) . ( )*** - ( )*** - ,

    . 7

    *** - , , , , , , , , , , , , *** - ( ) ( . , . , ) ( . , . , ; , . , ; , . , ) (k - . -k, -

    , . , ) / ( . , .)