잡지 경영 현황과 발전 전략

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조사분석 2006-03 잡지 경영 현황과 발전 전략 한국언론재단

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잡지 경영 현황과 발전 전략

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  • 1. 2006-03

2. 2006-03 : : ( ) : ( ) ( 5 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) : : : 2006 10 1 1 100-750 1 12 (02)2001-7825 (02)2001-7830 www.kpf.or.kr / 121-869 568-33 2 (02)7474-001 (02)736-5047 www.commbooks.com . , 2006 ISBN 89-5711-118-2 . 3. 15 . / 19 1 20 1. 20 2. 23 1) 23 2) 26 3. 32 1) 32 2) 63 2 / 115 1. 1. m&b 115 1) 115 2) 116 3) 116 4) 118 5) 120 2. 2. 122 1) 122 2) 123 3) 123 4. 4) 124 5) 127 3. 3. 127 1) 127 2) 129 3) - 132 4) 133 4. 4. 134 1) 134 2) 135 3) 136 4) 137 5) 138 5. 5. 139 1) 139 2) 140 3) 141 4) 142 5) 143 . 145 3 / 146 1. 146 2. 147 1) 147 2) 149 3) 152 3. 153 1) 3 154 2) 157 4. 159 1) : TV 159 2) : 163 3) : 165 5. 5. 167 1) 167 2) 168 3) 170 6. 172 173 4 / 174 1. 174 2. 175 1) 175 2) 176 3) 180 3. 183 1) 184 2) 188 3) 191 4) + 195 4. 198 200 5 / 201 1. 201 2. 204 3. 212 1) 212 2) 213 3) 214 4) 217 5) 218 6) 219 7) 221 8) 221 9) 226 10) 227 11) 229 6. 4. 231 1) 232 2) 235 5. 236 1) 236 2) 238 3) 239 4) 239 5) 241 6. : 244 245 6 / 246 1. 246 2. 247 3. 251 1) 251 2) 255 3) 260 4) 262 5) 266 4. 268 1) 268 2) 269 3) 272 4) 275 5) 277 5. 278 1) 278 2) 280 3) 280 4) 282 285 1. 286 7. 2. 410 1) () 410 2) () 418 3. : 2006 426 8. < 1-1> 2005 21 < 1-2> 22 < 1-3> 23 < 1-4> 27 < 1-5> 28 < 1-6> 29 < 1-7> 30 < 1-8> 33 < 1-9> 34 < 1-10> 34 < 1-11> () 36 < 1-12> () 37 < 1-13> () 38 < 1-14> 38 < 1-15> 39 < 1-16> 41 < 1-17> 42 < 1-18> 43 < 1-19> 44 < 1-20> 44 < 1-21> 45 < 1-22> 2 46 < 1-23> 4 47 < 1-24> 48 < 1-25> 48 < 1-26> 2005 49 < 1-27> 50 < 1-28> 51 < 1-29> 1 52 < 1-30> 53 < 1-31> ISSN 53 < 1-32> 54 < 1-33> 56 9. < 1-34> 56 < 1-35> 57 < 1-36> 58 < 1-37> 59 < 1-38> 60 < 1-39> 60 < 1-40> 61 < 1-41> 62 < 1-42> - (/) 62 < 1-43> -(/) 62 < 1-44> -(/) 63 < 1-45> 64 < 1-46> 65 < 1-47> 65 < 1-48> 66 < 1-49> 68 < 1-50> 68 < 1-51> 69 < 1-52> 70 < 1-53> / 70 < 1-54> 71 < 1-55> 72 < 1-56> 73 < 1-57> 73 < 1-58> 3 74 < 1-59> 5 75 < 1-60> 7 75 < 1-61> 76 < 1-62> () 77 < 1-63> 78 < 1-64> 79 < 1-65> 80 < 1-66> 2005 81 < 1-67> 2005 82 < 1-68> 2005 () 83 < 1-69> 2005 84 10. < 1-70> 84 < 1-71> 85 < 1-72> 86 < 1-73> 2005 87 < 1-74> 88 < 1-75> 88 < 1-76> 89 < 1-77> 89 < 1-78> 90 < 1-79> 1 91 < 1-80> 1 91 < 1-81> 92 < 1-82> 1 92 < 1-83> 93 < 1-84> 94 < 1-85> 95 < 1-86> 95 < 1-87> - 96 < 1-88> - () 97 < 1-89> - 97 < 1-90> - 98 < 1-91> - , 99 < 1-92> - 99 < 1-93> 100 < 1-94> 101 < 1-95> 102 < 1-96> () 103 < 1-97> 104 < 1-98> 104 < 1-99> 105 < 1-100> 105 < 1-101> 106 < 1-102> 109 < 1-103> () 110 < 1-104> ( ) 112 < 1-105> 113 11. < 2-1> m&b 6 117 < 2-2> () 135 < 3-1> 19982004 148 < 3-2> 149 < 3-3> (NMPP ) 152 < 3-4> 160 < 3-5> TV 161 < 3-6> 164 < 3-7> 2003 / 166 < 3-8> (, ) 169 < 3-9> 171 < 4-1> 2005 176 < 4-2> 177 < 4-3> 178 < 4-4> 179 < 4-5> 184 < 4-6> 2004 185 < 4-7> 2004 187 < 4-8> 2004 AS 189 < 4-9> 2004 AS 191 < 4-10> 2004 193 < 4-11> 2004 AS 194 < 4-12> 2004 + 196 < 4-13> 2004 + 197 < 5-1> 214 < 5-2> ABC 215 < 5-3> ABC 216 < 5-4> 220 < 5-5> 2004 Top 100 223 < 5-6> 226 < 5-7> 228 < 5-8> 230 < 5-9> 2005 230 < 6-1> 2005 254 < 6-2> 2004 256 < 6-3> 257 12. < 6-4> 259 < 6-5> 261 < 6-6> 2004 263 < 6-7> 265 < 6-8> 2004 274 13. < 1-1> 45 < 1-2> 2004 () 51 < 1-3> ( ) 55 < 1-4> 67 < 1-5> ( ) 68 < 1-6> / ( ) 69 < 1-7> 72 < 1-8> 77 < 1-9> 77 < 1-10> 78 < 1-11> 79 < 1-12> 2005 ( ) 81 < 1-13> (5 ) 100 < 1-14> (1) 103 < 1-15> 107 < 1-16> 107 < 1-17> 108 < 1-18> (1) 111 < 1-19> 111 < 1-20> ( 9 ) 112 < 3-1> 149 < 3-2> 153 < 5-1> 217 < 5-2> 218 < 5-3> 222 < 5-4> 229 < 6-1> () 251 < 6-2> 2005 252 < 6-3> 3 253 < 6-4> 256 < 6-5> 2004 262 < 6-6> : 264 < 6-7> : 264 < 6-8> 2004 267 14. 15 . . . . ? , . . . . , , . , , . , . , . . , . . 15. 16 . . , . , , , . . . , . . , . 39% . 300 , 2001 500 . . , . , , AFP . , , . 22% . 2004 5,900 . 2001 1996 . 80% . 2005 1 8,000 . 73 , 31 . . 2004 37, 2005 48, 2006 23 . 16. 17 . . . . 2005 919 3,600 . 5 , . , 1 2000 8 . . . . . . . 2006 9 17. 18. 20 1 1. . . . . , , , . . . . (FIPP ANNUAL REPORT 2003/2004) 1 2030 . . . 2005 2005 0.6 19. 1 21 < 1-1> 2005 ( : %) TV 30.2 14.4 33.3 12.4 0.2 3.4 6.0 NAB, ZenithOptimedia 23.3 8.9 46.3 4.0 - 11.5 6.1 Dentsu, NSK 41.8 3.7 33.3 2.9 - 12.3 6.0 Korea Advertising Data, DBK, joins.com, Ad Journal 38.0 9.5 33.7 8.8 0.8 3.4 5.8 Commercial Economic Advisory Service of Australia, ABVS 39.1 11.5 32.4 12.5 0.7 2.5 1.2 AAA, media owners, OPG, Advertising Standards Authority, ZenithOptimedia 29.1 29.2 24.3 8.4 0.5 7.2 1.3 Focus Media Research, Wegra, Nielsen 41.7 23.4 23.3 4.2 0.9 4.5 2.0 ZAW 14.6 35.6 33.0 4.3 0.7 11.8 - Media Services, Amer Nielsen, ZenithOptimedia 39.4 23.7 23.5 7.2 0.2 3.6 2.5 VEA/BBC 44.5 17.8 16.0 3.8 1.1 15.2 1.6 Stiftung Werbestatistik Schweiz, ZenithOptimedia 37.3 14.0 29.7 3.8 1.4 6.6 7.3 Adversting Association, ZenithOptimedia : World Press Trends 2006(2006, World Association of Newspapers) , . . 1 7 . TV, , , , / 6 (5 3.4), (2.9) . , 2002 13.0 2004 9.0 . 2004 2.74(5 ) 7 . 2.75 . . (World Press Trends 2006) 2005 14.4%, 29.2%, 35.6%, 23.7%, 17.8%, 14.0% 3.7% (< 1-1> ). 20. 22 < 1-2> ( : ) 2003 2004 2005 4 TV 23,671 22,350 21,492 RADIO 2,751 2,653 2,683 18,900 17,436 16,724 5,006 4,256 4,368 50,328 46,695 45,267 : , 2005 3, 2006 3. . < 1-2> 2003 5,006 2004 4,256 15% 2005 4,368 2.5% . . 2000 ( ) 663 (378 ) . 2003 888 (633) . . (< 1-3> ). . . . . . 1993 2000 1995 . 2004 () 21. 1 23 < 1-3> ( : ) 2000 480 56 94 33 - 663 264 39 60 15 - 378 2001 474 51 78 35 - 638 291 43 64 20 - 418 2002 487 58 107 29 - 681 480 57 87 24 - 648 2003 454 50 102 27 - 633 654 82 116 36 - 888 2004 454 63 118 30 - 1,146 373 45 88 28 - 1,020 2005 552 74 109 31 - 1,535 326 39 70 19 - 827 * : 2005 . . . , . . , . 2. 1) () () . , . , 22. 24 , , . . (1) - - , , - , , , - ISSN - , - - - - - - , - - (2) - - - - , , , 23. 1 25 - - , - , - , , - - - 3 - - - - , , - - - - - - 24. 26 2) (1) ( ) 2 . 1 . , , , 1 2 . , , (, 1985), (, , , ) ( , 2002). (, ) , , , , , , , PR , , 46, , 46 . (FIPP) , , , . . . , . . Time, Newsweek, Fortune . 25. 1 27 < 1-4> ( : ) 2 2,727 407 828 273 4,235 1,951 274 560 164 2,949 74 12 35 16 137 49 7 7 1 64 74 11 33 5 123 35 8 13 3 59 30 7 16 6 59 7 1 2 10 248 46 76 31 401 29 5 6 1 41 42 4 13 6 65 31 9 11 7 58 39 4 11 9 63 16 3 10 1 30 42 10 10 10 72 49 4 16 9 78 11 2 9 4 26 2,727 407 828 273 4,235 2004 2,509 372 794 260 3,935 2003 2,434 361 745 255 3,795 2002 2,637 390 748 255 4,030 2001 2,644 398 710 242 3,994 2000 2,468 389 696 226 3,779 * : 2005 (2005. 12. 12. ). (2) (< 1-4>) 2005 12 12 4,235 . 2,727, 407, 828, 2 273. . 20 1 121 2 . . 26. 28 < 1-5> ( : ) 158 1 159 67 4 71 80 0 80 81 13 94 / 90 3 93 219 2 221 46 2 48 / 62 11 73 192 22 214 17 7 24 91 5 96 113 5 118 55 2 57 / 43 2 45 132 26 158 / 20 0 20 52 9 61 30 0 30 34 3 37 / 114 5 119 14 1 15 / 72 2 74 / 26 1 27 / 75 6 81 () 76 3 79 () 36 3 39 0 289 289 () 19 353 372 , 2 176 178 , 19 481 500 13 296 309 15 14 29 2,063 1,747 3,810 * 2006 3 21 , . 27. 1 29 < 1-6> ( : ) 1,750 1,148 2,898 135 204 339 13 37 50 9 27 36 15 34 49 20 32 52 13 50 63 39 52 91 9 18 27 1 4 5 18 44 62 8 10 18 16 25 41 6 12 18 7 25 32 4 25 29 2,063 1,747 3,810 . . . 2006 3 21 3,810 (< 1-5> ). 2,063, 1,747. , 500, 372, 309, 289 221, 214. , 481 219 . , (2,898). , (1,148) (1,750) (< 1-6> ). 28. 30 < 1-7> () ECONOMY () () () 21 () () () () () LG () () () () () Film 2.0 () () 21 () (STRADA) () NICE CREDIT () . , , . 2006 3 21 24 (< 1-7> ). 3,834 . (2) () () 29. 1 31 . () 4 24 4 25 4 28 4, . 2006 5 2 6 9 , . (probing) 6 12 6 30 7 3 7 10 , , . , , , . 6 12 3 . 1,436( ) 37.5% . 1,218. 31.8% . (3) . 1 10 . 1,218 () 1,218 , 962 . 962 1,218 1 1.27 . . . 1/3 . , 30. 32 . 31.8% . ( 1,218), 95% 2.8%. ( 962) 95% 3.2%. (, ) 24 9 . . . , SPSS PC+ . . 3. 1) (1) 34.1% 1991 2000 34.0% 2001 2006 . 1990 1990 16 29.2%(1980 14.2%, 1981 1990 15.0%) . , /(38.5%), //(37.1%), (35.1%) 1991 2000 , // 56.3% 2001 . 31. 1 33 < 1-8> ( : %) ( ) 1980 1981 1990 1991 2000 2001 (1,218) 14.2 15.0 34.1 34.0 2.7 / (651) 13.1 14.9 36.7 33.2 2.2 (567) 15.5 15.2 31.0 34.9 3.4 // (56) 10.7 16.1 28.6 42.9 1.8 // (186) 11.8 21.5 37.1 26.9 2.7 / (184) 10.9 10.3 31.0 44.6 3.3 / (182) 17.0 16.5 38.5 25.3 2.7 / (126) 11.9 9.5 32.5 44.4 1.6 /// (61) 8.2 16.4 34.4 41.0 0.0 // (48) 8.3 8.3 25.0 56.3 2.1 (74) 21.6 9.5 35.1 31.1 2.7 // (291) 18.6 17.9 33.3 26.5 3.8 (/ ) (10) 0.0 0.0 60.0 40.0 0.0 . 55.4% . 22.2% 12.2% . 4 8.4%. / 36.3% . / , 44.0% 36.4% .() . / 53.4% 46.6% . . 32. 34 < 1-9> ( : %) ( ) 4 / (1,218) 0.5 0.2 55.4 12.2 22.2 8.4 1.1 / (651) 0.9 0.5 64.2 8.0 19.2 5.7 1.5 (567) 0.0 0.0 45.3 16.9 25.7 11.5 0.5 // (56) 7.1 0.0 69.6 10.7 8.9 3.6 0.0 // (186) 0.0 0.5 72.0 7.5 14.0 4.3 1.6 / (184) 1.1 0.0 44.0 8.7 36.4 7.1 2.7 / (182) 0.0 0.0 31.9 9.3 36.3 20.9 1.6 / (126) 0.0 0.0 75.4 7.9 10.3 5.6 0.8 /// (61) 0.0 0.0 80.3 3.3 9.8 6.6 0.0 // (48) 0.0 0.0 50.0 20.8 18.8 10.4 0.0 (74) 0.0 0.0 62.2 21.6 13.5 2.7 0.0 // (291) 0.0 0.0 48.5 19.6 23.7 7.9 0.3 (/) (10) 0.0 20.0 80.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 < 1-10> ( : %) ( ) (1,218) 53.4 46.6 // (56) 76.8 23.2 // (186) 68.8 31.2 / (184) 75.0 25.0 / (182) 58.8 41.2 / (126) 65.1 34.9 /// (61) 82.0 18.0 // (48) 43.8 56.3 (74) 67.6 32.4 // (291) 7.9 92.1 (/ ) (10) 90.0 10.0 (6) 100.0 0.0 (3) 100.0 0.0 (675) 61.9 38.1 (148) 35.1 64.9 (271) 46.1 53.9 4 (102) 36.3 63.7 / (13) 76.9 23.1 33. 1 35 , . 291 // 92.1% // 56.3% . /// 82.0% / / 76.8% . , 61.9% , , , 4 64.9%, 53.9%, 63.7% . . . , , , 31 (< 1-11> ). (, , ) ( ) , , , , . / / 23.6%(288) . / 10.1% (123), / 9.3%(113), 6.1%(74), 5.8%(71) . . 2001 (< 1-13> ) . . , , , , . , // 23.9% // 15.3%, / 15.1% . / / 14.9% 10.3% .(< 1-14> ) 34. 36 < 1-11> () , , , , , , , , , / , , , , , , , , , , , / , , , , , , , , , , , , , , / , , , , , , , , , / , , , / , , , , , , , , / , , , , / , , / , , , , , , , , , , (, ) , 35. 1 37 < 1-12> () % (%) (%) / (%) (%) / (%) (%) (1218) 100 24.3 13.9 15.8 9.9 33.4 2.7 (35) 2.9 62.9 8.6 0 2.9 22.9 2.9 (/) (13) 1.1 61.5 0 0 7.7 23.1 7.7 (52) 4.3 0 3.8 86.5 1.9 7.7 0 / (36) 3.0 0 11.1 72.2 2.8 13.9 0 / (22) 1.8 18.2 18.2 50 0 4.5 9.1 / (22) 1.8 13.6 9.1 27.3 0 50 0 / (25) 2.1 12 4 68 8 8 0 (29) 2.4 6.9 20.7 41.4 3.4 27.6 0 (71) 5.8 76.1 14.1 0 1.4 5.6 2.8 / (113) 9.3 39.8 10.6 25.7 6.2 17.7 0 (9) 0.7 22.2 0 0 11.1 0 66.7 / (37) 3.0 13.5 10.8 8.1 10.8 29.7 27 / (13) 1.1 0 7.7 38.5 30.8 23.1 0 / (123) 10.1 4.1 77.2 3.3 0 15.4 0 (19) 1.6 63.2 0 5.3 0 26.3 5.3 (26) 2.1 76.9 0 7.7 11.5 3.8 0 / (13) 1.1 46.2 0 0 0 30.8 23.1 (51) 4.2 47.1 0 21.6 13.7 17.6 0 / (39) 3.2 84.6 2.6 2.6 5.1 5.1 0 / (6) 0.5 0 0 0 83.3 16.7 0 (16) 1.3 68.8 6.3 6.3 6.3 12.5 0 / (43) 3.5 14 30.2 9.3 23.3 23.3 0 (4) 0.3 100 0 0 0 0 0 (74) 6.1 10.8 6.8 1.4 10.8 67.6 2.7 (6) 0.5 50 0 0 0 0 50 // (288) 23.6 2.8 1.4 3.5 17.7 74.7 0 (7) 0.6 0 0 42.9 0 28.6 28.6 (1) 0.1 0 0 0 100 0 0 (1) 0.1 100 0 0 0 0 0 (1) 0.1 0 0 0 0 100 0 (2) 0.2 0 0 0 0 100 0 (6) 0.5 66.7 16.7 0 16.7 0 0 (2) 0.2 100 0 0 0 0 0 (1) 0.1 100 0 0 0 0 0 (7) 0.6 0 0 0 100 0 0 (5) 0.4 0 0 20 0 80 0 10 , . . 36. 38 < 1-13> () , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , < 1-14> ( : %) ( ) / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / ( / ) (1,218) 4.6 15.3 15.1 14.9 10.3 5.0 3.9 6.1 23.9 0.8 / (651) 6.6 19.7 21.2 16.4 12.6 7.7 3.2 7.7 3.5 1.4 (567) 2.3 10.2 8.1 13.2 7.8 1.9 4.8 4.2 47.3 0.2 (6) 66.7 0.0 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (3) 0.0 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.7 (675) 5.8 19.9 12.0 8.6 14.1 7.3 3.6 6.8 20.9 1.2 (148) 4.1 9.5 10.8 11.5 6.8 1.4 6.8 10.8 38.5 0.0 (271) 1.8 9.6 24.7 24.4 4.8 2.2 3.3 3.7 25.5 0.0 4 (102) 2.0 7.8 12.7 37.3 6.9 3.9 4.9 2.0 22.5 0.0 / (13) 0.0 23.1 38.5 23.1 7.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.0 37. 1 39 < 1-15> ( : %) ( ) / / (1,218) 24.3 13.9 15.8 9.9 33.4 2.7 / (651) 37.6 16.4 21.2 3.2 17.4 4.1 (567) 9.0 10.9 9.7 17.5 51.9 1.1 // (56) 53.6 5.4 5.4 3.6 25.0 7.1 // (186) 6.5 10.2 62.9 2.7 16.7 1.1 / (184) 53.8 12.0 15.8 4.3 13.0 1.1 / (182) 6.6 54.9 6.6 4.9 18.1 8.8 / (126) 55.6 0.8 11.1 14.3 15.1 3.2 /// (61) 72.1 3.3 3.3 13.1 8.2 0.0 // (48) 12.5 27.1 10.4 20.8 29.2 0.0 (74) 10.8 6.8 1.4 10.8 67.6 2.7 // (291) 2.7 1.4 3.4 17.9 74.6 0.0 (/ ) (10) 70.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.0 . . (European Commission) (Publishing Market Watch Sector Report 3:The European Magazine and Journal Market, 2004). (consumer magazine), B2B (business-to-business magazine), (academic journal), (customer magazine) . (FIPP) (FIPP Annual Report 04). , (consumer specialist magazine), B2B, . 38. 40 . . . . . , . , . / . . / . . , 33.4% / 24.3% , 15.8% /, 13.9% . 9.9%. / , / / . . () , 17.6% 1,000 2,000 . 5,000 1 14.1%, 2 5,000 12.4% . 1 5,466 . . 2 1,971, 1 984 , 4 39. 1 41 < 1-16> ( : %) ( ) 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 1 1 1 5 1 5 2 2 2 5 2 5 () (1,218) 9.2 17.6 11.0 7.8 3.0 14.1 10.0 3.8 3.2 12.4 8.0 15,466.7 / (651) 8.4 17.2 8.3 7.7 2.2 11.8 11.2 4.6 2.3 13.8 12.4 16,542.3 (567) 10.1 18.0 14.1 7.9 3.9 16.8 8.6 2.8 4.2 10.8 2.8 14,354.0 // (56) 3.6 19.6 7.1 17.9 3.6 21.4 7.1 1.8 0.0 10.7 7.1 13,794.2 / / (186) 10.2 13.4 9.7 4.8 3.2 18.3 14.0 3.2 2.7 9.1 11.3 9,221.1 / (184) 7.6 31.5 15.8 5.4 3.3 8.2 8.2 3.3 2.2 7.1 7.6 7,494.3 / (182) 21.4 25.3 9.3 7.7 2.7 7.1 6.6 2.2 2.7 7.1 7.7 17,882.1 / (126) 1.6 5.6 7.9 4.0 1.6 11.1 9.5 5.6 4.0 32.5 16.7 38,253.1 / // (61) 3.3 1.6 4.9 8.2 0.0 13.1 16.4 6.6 8.2 18.0 19.7 15,996.0 // (48) 10.4 10.4 12.5 18.8 6.3 4.2 10.4 2.1 6.3 18.8 0.0 14,040.6 (74) 10.8 10.8 10.8 5.4 5.4 18.9 14.9 6.8 1.4 12.2 2.7 12,196.9 / // (291) 7.2 18.2 13.4 10.0 2.7 19.2 9.3 4.1 3.8 10.7 1.4 15,382.0 (/ ) (10) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 50.0 10,800.0 (6) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 66.7 112,500.00 (3) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 66.7 35,000.0 (675) 4.7 9.5 8.0 7.6 2.8 16.6 13.8 5.9 3.4 17.2 10.5 21,971.5 (148) 4.7 15.5 18.9 12.8 6.8 16.2 10.1 1.4 2.0 9.5 2.0 10,984.1 (271) 14.4 31.7 15.1 7.0 2.2 10.0 4.1 1.1 4.1 5.9 4.4 7,279.6 4 (102) 30.4 34.3 10.8 5.9 1.0 6.9 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 4.9 2,588.3 / (13) 23.1 46.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.4 7.7 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.0 6,019.2 2,588 . / 3 8,253 / 1 7,882 . . 90% 24.4% . 60% 17.1%, 6090% 9.4%. 0% 46.6% . . 40. 42 < 1-17> ( : %) ( ) 0% 60% 6090% 90% (%) (1,218) 46.6 17.1 9.4 24.4 2.5 35.4 / (651) 0.0 32.0 17.7 45.7 4.8 67.7 (567) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 // (56) 23.2 28.6 16.1 26.8 5.4 46.2 // (186) 31.2 23.7 15.6 26.4 3.2 43.1 / (184) 25.0 37.0 12.0 23.4 2.7 41.0 / (182) 41.2 19.8 8.2 28.5 2.2 39.5 / (126) 34.9 4.0 14.3 41.2 5.6 55.6 /// (61) 18.0 18.0 8.2 49.2 6.6 62.8 // (48) 56.3 16.7 8.3 18.8 0.0 26.0 (74) 32.4 12.2 12.2 41.9 1.4 53.8 // (291) 92.1 2.4 1.4 3.8 0.3 5.0 (/ ) (10) 10.0 40.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 60.0 , 45.7% 90% . 60% 32% , 60 90% 17.7%. . . //(95.0%) . ( 100%) 92.1% . // 74.0%, / 60.5% . ( 56.3%, 41.2%) . 41. 1 43 < 1-18> ( : %) ( ) 60% 6090% 90 100% 100% (%) (1,218) 36.9 8.0 6.0 46.6 2.5 64.6 / (651) 69.0 15.1 11.2 0.0 4.8 32.3 (567) 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 // (56) 46.5 14.3 10.7 23.2 5.4 53.8 // (186) 46.2 10.2 9.1 31.2 3.2 56.9 / (184) 43.0 15.8 13.6 25.0 2.7 59.0 / (182) 39.5 11.5 5.5 41.2 2.2 60.5 / (126) 57.9 0.8 0.8 34.9 5.6 44.4 /// (61) 59.0 11.5 4.9 18.0 6.6 37.3 // (48) 27.1 4.2 12.5 56.3 0.0 74.0 (74) 59.4 5.4 1.4 32.4 1.4 46.2 // (291) 5.2 1.0 1.4 92.1 0.3 95.0 (/) (10) 50.0 40.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 40.0 50 200 . 101 200 28.6% 50 27.3%. 51 100 23.9%, 201 20.0%. 135.6. 192.8 70.3 . , (// ) / 201.7 / 192.8 .(< 1-19> ) . 32.7% . 90% 42. 44 < 1-19> ( : %) ( ) 50 51100 101 200 201 () (1,218) 27.3 23.9 28.6 20.0 0.3 135.6 / (651) 9.1 16.7 39.6 33.9 0.6 192.8 (567) 48.1 32.1 15.9 3.9 0.0 70.3 // (56) 19.6 21.4 48.2 10.7 0.0 125.5 // (186) 12.9 21.0 44.1 22.0 0.0 143.8 / (184) 11.4 15.2 34.8 38.6 0.0 192.8 / (182) 13.7 22.0 36.3 28.0 0.0 169.0 / (126) 23.8 18.3 24.6 31.7 1.6 201.7 /// (61) 11.5 24.6 36.1 27.9 0.0 163.6 // (48) 56.3 25.0 12.5 6.3 0.0 86.0 (74) 33.8 20.3 37.8 8.1 0.0 106.8 // (291) 55.7 35.1 7.6 1.7 0.0 54.0 (/ ) (10) 0.0 50.0 0.0 30.0 20.0 229.3 < 1-20> ( : %) ( ) 80% 8090% 9095% 95100% 100% (%) (1,218) 13.1 11.6 13.7 25.4 32.7 3.6 90.2 / (651) 17.8 14.9 14.9 29.0 18.0 5.4 87.3 (567) 7.6 7.8 12.3 21.2 49.6 1.6 93.4 // (56) 7.1 14.3 14.3 35.7 23.2 5.4 92.0 // (186) 30.1 15.1 18.3 16.7 16.1 3.8 80.9 / (184) 9.2 13.0 11.4 39.1 23.9 3.3 91.3 / (182) 3.8 6.0 13.2 31.3 43.4 2.2 95.0 / (126) 21.4 14.3 12.7 21.4 19.0 11.1 86.8 /// (61) 36.1 18.0 11.5 14.8 16.4 3.3 79.4 // (48) 18.8 12.5 6.3 33.3 29.2 0.0 89.7 (74) 2.7 14.9 25.7 18.9 36.5 1.4 93.0 // (291) 5.2 6.9 11.7 21.0 53.6 1.7 95.0 (/) (10) 0.0 40.0 10.0 20.0 10.0 20.0 88.0 , 100% 39.1%(9095% 13.7%, 95100% 25.4%) . 80% 13.1%. // 53.6% 43. 1 45 < 1-1> 90.2% 9.8% < 1-21> ( : %) ( ) 0% 5% 510% 1020% 20% (%) (1,218) 32.7 14.0 14.1 15.5 20.0 3.6 9.8 / (651) 18.0 16.0 15.2 18.4 27.0 5.4 12.7 (567) 49.6 11.8 12.9 12.2 12.0 1.6 6.6 // (56) 23.2 17.9 17.9 21.4 14.3 5.4 8.0 // (186) 16.1 8.1 14.0 17.7 40.3 3.8 19.1 / (184) 23.9 22.8 17.9 14.7 17.4 3.3 8.7 / (182) 43.4 20.9 13.2 13.7 6.6 2.2 5.0 / (126) 19.0 7.9 15.9 18.3 27.8 11.1 13.1 /// (61) 16.4 3.3 13.1 14.8 49.2 3.3 20.6 // (48) 29.2 22.9 10.4 8.3 29.2 0.0 10.3 (74) 36.5 9.5 10.8 32.4 9.5 1.4 7.0 // (291) 53.6 12.4 12.0 11.0 9.3 1.7 5.0 (/ ) (10) 10.0 0.0 30.0 0.0 40.0 20.0 12.0 / 43.4% . 20% 20.0%. 1020% 15.5%. /// 49.2% 20% , // 40.3% 44. 46 < 1-22> 2 ( : %) ( ) 50 50100 100 200 200 ( ) (820) 29.1 10.0 15.6 25.5 19.8 174.4 / (534) 19.1 9.7 16.7 33.9 20.6 225.2 (286) 47.9 10.5 13.6 9.8 18.2 82.3 // (43) 18.6 9.3 25.6 34.9 11.6 205.6 // (156) 15.4 10.3 21.8 35.3 17.3 180.2 / (140) 25.0 15.0 17.9 25.0 17.1 128.7 / (103) 36.9 8.7 15.5 19.4 19.4 99.6 / (102) 24.5 2.9 8.8 31.4 32.4 540.9 /// (51) 9.8 3.9 7.8 45.1 33.3 278.4 // (34) 44.1 5.9 23.5 17.6 8.8 99.7 (47) 55.3 6.4 12.8 8.5 17.0 46.0 // (135) 46.7 13.3 11.1 11.9 17.0 70.2 (/ ) (9) 0.0 44.4 0.0 33.3 22.2 135.7 20% . 90.2%, 9.8% (< 1-1> ). . . 2005 820. . 2 , 2 29.1%50, 200 25.5% . 2 174.4 . , / 2 540.9 , /// 278.4 . 45. 1 47 < 1-23> 4 ( : %) ( ) 50 50100 100200 200500 500 ( ) (820) 29.6 5.4 13.7 22.8 9.8 18.8 223.9 / (534) 20.2 4.5 13.3 30.3 12.5 19.1 284.7 (286) 47.2 7.0 14.3 8.7 4.5 18.2 111.8 // (43) 25.6 4.7 18.6 16.3 23.3 11.6 264.2 // (156) 16.0 3.8 19.2 34.6 9.0 17.3 226.9 / (140) 24.3 5.0 18.6 30.7 5.0 16.4 180.6 / (103) 36.9 7.8 9.7 19.4 4.9 21.4 132.9 / (102) 22.5 1.0 7.8 17.6 25.5 25.5 590.1 /// (51) 5.9 2.0 7.8 31.4 19.6 33.3 405.4 // (34) 50.0 2.9 20.6 14.7 2.9 8.8 99.5 (47) 57.4 4.3 12.8 10.6 0.0 14.9 58.4 // (135) 45.2 11.9 9.6 10.4 5.2 17.8 111.6 (/ ) (9) 44.4 0.0 0.0 55.6 0.0 0.0 166.7 . 4 4 . 223.9 . 29.6% 50 , 200500 22.8% 500 9.8% . 4 / 590.1 , /// 405.4 . . 73.1 . 19.2 . 10 30.4% 100 25.7%(< 1-24> ). 5 52.8% 50 11.6% (< 1-25> ). 46. 48 < 1-24> ( : %) ( ) 10 1050 50 100 100 ( ) (820) 30.4 9.3 14.4 25.7 20.2 73.1 / (534) 19.3 9.6 16.7 33.1 21.3 90.6 (286) 51.0 8.7 10.1 11.9 18.2 41.6 // (43) 25.6 9.3 18.6 30.2 16.3 84.6 // (156) 17.9 10.3 25.6 28.8 17.3 76.1 / (140) 26.4 14.3 13.6 29.3 16.4 60.4 / (103) 27.2 12.6 15.5 23.3 21.4 67.5 / (102) 28.4 1.0 4.9 33.3 32.4 142.3 /// (51) 11.8 3.9 17.6 33.3 33.3 101.8 // (34) 41.2 17.6 8.8 23.5 8.8 54.2 (47) 51.1 8.5 12.8 12.8 14.9 27.5 // (135) 50.4 7.4 8.9 14.8 18.5 52.0 (/ ) (9) 44.4 0.0 0.0 33.3 22.2 85.7 < 1-25> ( : %) ( ) 5 5 20 20 50 50 ( ) (820) 52.8 4.4 10.1 11.6 21.1 19.2 / (534) 44.4 6.0 13.1 14.4 22.1 24.0 (286) 68.5 1.4 4.5 6.3 19.2 10.5 // (43) 48.8 7.0 11.6 16.3 16.3 28.4 // (156) 55.1 3.8 14.1 8.3 18.6 15.5 / (140) 43.6 8.6 11.4 19.3 17.1 21.0 / (103) 56.3 3.9 7.8 10.7 21.4 20.0 / (102) 52.0 0.0 4.9 10.8 32.4 20.4 /// (51) 39.2 0.0 15.7 11.8 33.3 23.7 // (34) 61.8 0.0 14.7 8.8 14.7 15.7 (47) 57.4 6.4 8.5 10.6 17 22.4 // (135) 63.7 3.0 7.4 6.7 19.3 12.2 (/ ) (9) 0.0 44.4 0.0 33.3 22.2 70.0 47. 1 49 < 1-26> 2005 ( : %) ( ) 5 5 1 15 510 10 05 / 06 () (820) 46.8 3.7 9.6 2.7 3.5 2.8 30.9 195.7 / (534) 37.3 4.3 13.1 3.9 5.1 3.7 32.6 296.2 (286) 64.7 2.4 3.1 0.3 0.7 1.0 27.6 28.7 // (43) 58.1 4.7 7.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 23.3 36.8 // (156) 27.6 7.1 21.8 2.6 1.9 1.9 37.2 157.5 / (140) 55.0 2.9 6.4 2.9 0.7 4.3 27.9 84.1 / (103) 53.4 1.9 5.8 2.9 1.9 1.0 33.0 85.8 / (102) 32.4 2.9 9.8 4.9 15.7 2.0 32.4 810.7 /// (51) 21.6 2.0 11.8 11.8 5.9 2.0 45.1 386.9 // (34) 64.7 0.0 5.9 0.0 2.9 11.8 14.7 65.8 (47) 74.5 2.1 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.1 14.6 // (135) 61.5 4.4 5.2 0.0 0.7 0.7 27.4 37.3 (/ ) (9) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.2 22.2 55.6 3300.0 2005 1 1 9,570 . . 3.5% 10 , . 46.8% 2005 5,000 . 30.9% , . 5,000 19.5% . / 8 1,070 , /// 3 8,690 . 1 1 9,570 ( 3,834) 7,503 (N=820, 95% 3.4%). 48. 50 < 1-27> ( : %) ( ) 20% 2040 % 4060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (1,218) 19.7 8.6 9.2 9.6 48.3 4.6 63.3 / (651) 25.2 14.1 11.1 12.9 31.5 5.2 51.0 (567) 13.4 2.3 7.1 5.8 67.5 3.9 77.3 // (56) 19.6 8.9 14.3 8.9 39.3 8.9 59.0 // (186) 16.7 9.1 10.8 13.4 47.3 2.7 64.0 / (184) 27.7 14.7 10.3 13.0 28.8 5.4 48.8 / (182) 15.4 6.6 7.1 7.7 58.2 4.9 70.5 / (126) 34.9 11.1 8.7 8.7 29.4 7.1 46.2 /// (61) 31.1 14.8 21.3 9.8 18.0 4.9 40.4 // (48) 33.3 6.3 10.4 6.3 39.6 4.2 53.7 (74) 16.2 14.9 12.2 9.5 44.6 2.7 58.9 // (291) 6.9 2.4 4.8 7.6 75.3 3.1 84.5 (/ ) (10) 80.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 5.0 . 80% 48.3% . 2004 . 80% 27.0%(< 1-2> ). . . 80% 31.5% 67.5% . / / . // 80% 75.3% . / /// // . 90% / 31.7%, /// 29.5%, // 29.2% . 49. 1 51 < 1-28> ( : %) ( ) 0% 30% 90% 90% (%) (1218) 30.7 18.6 28 18.1 4.6 36.7 / (651) 11.7 20.6 39.9 22.6 5.2 49.0 (567) 52.6 16.2 14.3 13.1 3.9 22.7 // (56) 14.3 26.8 35.7 14.3 8.9 41.0 // (186) 25.8 21.5 34.4 15.6 2.7 36.0 / (184) 13.6 15.8 38 27.2 5.4 51.3 / (182) 34.1 24.7 23.6 12.6 4.9 29.5 / (126) 16.7 14.3 30.2 31.7 7.1 53.8 /// (61) 8.2 9.8 47.5 29.5 4.9 59.6 // (48) 31.3 10.4 25 29.2 4.2 46.3 (74) 24.3 20.3 37.8 14.9 2.7 41.1 // (291) 59.1 18.2 12.7 6.9 3.1 15.6 (/ ) (10) 0 0 0 80 20 95.0 < 1-2> 2004 () 40~60% 12% 80% 27% 60~80% 10% 20% 32% 20~40% 19% : () , , 2004.9. 50. 52 < 1-29> 1 ( : %) ( ) 5 51 1 () (651) 25.8 45.2 21.7 5.2 2.2 7,227.3 / (651) 25.8 45.2 21.7 5.2 2.2 7,227.3 // (43) 32.6 39.5 23.3 0.0 4.7 6,051.2 // (128) 11.7 62.5 18.8 4.7 2.3 8,109.2 / (138) 14.5 46.4 35.5 2.2 1.4 8,048.9 / (107) 15.0 38.3 32.7 10.3 3.7 9,075.0 / (82) 26.8 58.5 9.8 2.4 2.4 6,571.8 /// (50) 34.0 52.0 14.0 0.0 0.0 6,653.4 // (21) 52.4 14.3 19.0 14.3 0.0 7,480.0 (50) 78.0 16.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 3,325.7 // (23) 39.1 13.0 8.7 34.8 4.3 4,185.6 (/ ) (9) 55.6 44.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,233.3 . 1 . 1 51 45.2% . 5 25.8% 1 21.7% . 1 7,227.3. 1 / 9,075.0 . // / 1 8,109.2 , 8,048.9. . 5 47.5% . 3 23.2%, 35 22.3% . 5 9,775.1. 5 //(77.3%), //(67.4%), ///(62.0%). 51. 1 53 < 1-30> ( : %) ( ) 3 35 5 () (651) 23.2 22.3 47.5 5.4 1.7 59,775.1 / (651) 23.2 22.3 47.5 5.4 1.7 59,775.1 // (43) 9.3 16.3 67.4 2.3 4.7 70,427.5 // (128) 6.3 10.2 77.3 3.9 2.3 74,160.0 / (138) 22.5 35.5 34.8 6.5 0.7 52,681.3 / (107) 29.9 28.0 34.6 5.6 1.9 52,530.3 / (82) 18.3 23.2 51.2 3.7 3.7 64,217.1 /// (50) 12.0 24.0 62.0 2.0 0.0 68,402.9 // (21) 47.6 14.3 33.3 4.8 0.0 96,494.0 (50) 64.0 18.0 12.0 6.0 0.0 27,059.6 // (23) 56.5 13.0 26.1 4.3 0.0 37,727.2 (/ ) (9) 0.0 0.0 44.4 55.6 0.0 60,000.0 < 1-31> ISSN ( : %) ( ) (1,218) 63.2 31.3 5.5 / (651) 78.0 17.1 4.9 (567) 46.2 47.6 6.2 // (56) 58.9 35.7 5.4 // (186) 64.0 29.0 7.0 / (184) 75.5 20.7 3.8 / (182) 80.2 16.5 3.3 / (126) 66.7 23.8 9.5 /// (61) 67.2 26.2 6.6 // (48) 52.1 45.8 2.1 (74) 68.9 29.7 1.4 // (291) 43.0 50.9 6.2 (/ ) (10) 70.0 10.0 20.0 ISSN ISSN . 52. 54 < 1-32> ( : %) ( ) (1218) 51.0 44.3 4.8 / (651) 50.4 44.4 5.2 (567) 51.7 44.1 4.2 // (56) 53.6 37.5 8.9 // (186) 64.5 33.9 1.6 / (184) 39.1 58.2 2.7 / (182) 54.4 41.8 3.8 / (126) 43.7 40.5 15.9 /// (61) 52.5 42.6 4.9 // (48) 45.8 52.1 2.1 (74) 43.2 55.4 1.4 // (291) 54.6 41.6 3.8 (/ ) (10) 0.0 80.0 20.0 . ISSN 63.2% , 31.3% . 47.6% . // 50.9% . // 45.8% ISSN . (2) 51.0% 44.3%. , 53.5%, 46.5%. . 50.4% 51.7%. // 64.5%, // 53. 1 55 < 1-3> ( ) 46.5% 53.5% 54.6% . / 58.2%, 55.4% . 20002003 40.3% . 2004 33.0% 1999 14.2%.(< 1-33> ) 44.1% 1 1 . 13.7% () , 13.5% 34 1 . . 65.6% 1 1 , 58.0% 2 1, 59.1% 34 1 . 54. 56 < 1-34> ( : %) ( ) ( ) 2 1 2 1 12 1 1 1 2 1 34 1 6 1 1/2 1 (621) 13.7 1.1 2.9 2.1 3.4 3.7 44.1 9.2 13.5 3.5 1.1 1.6 / (328) 20.4 0.9 5.2 2.7 5.5 6.1 38.7 6.1 8.2 3.0 0.9 2.1 (293) 6.1 1.4 0.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 50.2 12.6 19.5 4.1 1.4 1.0 // (30) 33.3 0.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 0.0 30.0 13.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 10.0 / / (120) 17.5 1.7 5.8 0.8 6.7 7.5 45.0 5.0 7.5 1.7 0.0 0.8 / (72) 11.1 0.0 6.9 2.8 6.9 1.4 44.4 4.2 15.3 1.4 2.8 2.8 / (99) 22.2 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 0.0 24.2 10.1 20.2 13.1 4.0 0.0 / (55) 14.5 0.0 0.0 1.8 7.3 12.7 47.3 7.3 1.8 5.5 0.0 1.8 / // (32) 6.3 0.0 6.3 9.4 3.1 0.0 56.3 6.3 0.0 3.1 3.1 6.3 // (22) 13.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 0.0 4.5 40.9 13.6 13.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 (32) 9.4 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 6.3 65.6 6.3 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 / // (159) 5.0 1.9 0.0 0.6 0.6 1.9 50.9 14.5 22.6 1.3 0.0 0.6 (4) 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25.0 (1) 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (384) 14.1 1.3 2.9 2.9 3.4 5.2 65.6 1.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.8 (81) 6.2 1.2 3.7 1.2 2.5 0.0 11.1 58.0 13.6 1.2 1.2 0.0 (110) 14.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.8 2.7 10.9 2.7 59.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 4 (38) 21.1 0.0 2.6 0.0 5.3 0.0 0.0 5.3 15.8 44.7 5.3 0.0 / (3) 33.3 0.0 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 < 1-33> ( : %) ( ) 1999 2000 2003 2004 (621) 14.2 40.3 33.0 12.6 / (328) 14.9 38.4 34.1 12.5 (293) 13.3 42.3 31.7 12.6 // (30) 10.0 26.7 43.3 20.0 // (120) 19.2 41.7 30.0 9.2 / (72) 16.7 34.7 31.9 16.7 / (99) 17.2 39.4 36.4 7.1 / (55) 7.3 49.1 23.6 20.0 /// (32) 18.8 25.0 43.8 12.5 // (22) 13.6 18.2 59.1 9.1 (32) 15.6 43.8 18.8 21.9 // (159) 9.4 47.2 32.1 11.3 55. 1 57 < 1-35> ( : %) ( ) 5 5 1 1 5 5 10 10 () (621) 31.4 3.4 5.2 1.3 4.7 54.1 144,672.0 / (328) 29.6 4.6 6.1 1.8 7.6 50.3 194,952.2 (293) 33.4 2.0 4.1 0.7 1.4 58.4 77,906.5 // (30) 36.7 6.7 6.7 0.0 3.3 46.7 22,819.5 // (120) 30.0 5.0 7.5 1.7 1.7 54.2 188,755.1 / (72) 38.9 4.2 2.8 0.0 5.6 48.6 17,902.4 / (99) 31.3 5.1 8.1 0.0 3.0 52.5 8,338.8 / (55) 18.2 0.0 1.8 1.8 23.6 54.5 939,971.6 /// (32) 15.6 6.3 0.0 9.4 9.4 59.4 343,801.5 // (22) 40.9 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 40.9 12,799.2 (32) 40.6 0.0 3.1 0.0 3.1 53.1 28,041.3 /// (159) 32.7 1.9 4.4 0.0 1.3 59.7 11,539.2 . / 4 , 18.3% 1 ( 14.1%, 2 1.3%, 1 2.9%) 16.3% ( 14.5%, 2 , 1 0.9%). . 54.1% 5,000 31.4% . 14 4,672.0 . / 10 23.6% . /// 10 9.4% . 56. 58 < 1-36> ( : %) ( ) 1 11 1 10 10 () (621) 19.8 12.9 4.5 3.2 59.6 27,543.9 / (328) 20.4 13.4 6.7 5.5 54.0 40,668.5 (293) 19.1 12.3 2.0 0.7 65.9 7,988.2 // (30) 30.0 13.3 3.3 0.0 53.3 6,074.9 // (120) 18.3 10.8 5.8 1.7 63.3 30,994.3 / (72) 30.6 13.9 2.8 1.4 51.4 5,918.6 / (99) 20.2 21.2 3.0 3.0 52.5 11,428.2 / (55) 5.5 10.9 10.9 14.5 58.2 122,251.8 /// (32) 6.3 6.3 6.3 12.5 68.8 170,357.2 // (22) 40.9 4.5 9.1 4.5 40.9 2,107.5 (32) 37.5 9.4 0.0 0.0 53.1 758.7 // (159) 15.1 12.6 3.1 0.6 68.6 5,673.5 . . 59.6% 1 19.8%. 2 7,543.9. / /// 10 14.5%, 12.5% . 66.5% . 27.7%, 4.3% . 85.7% 49.4% . // 57. 1 59 < 1-37> ( : %) ( ) (621) 66.5 27.7 4.3 1.4 / (328) 49.4 41.2 7.0 2.4 (293) 85.7 12.6 1.4 0.3 // (30) 50.0 33.3 10.0 6.7 // (120) 63.3 29.2 5.0 2.5 / (72) 56.9 36.1 6.9 0.0 / (99) 70.7 25.3 3.0 1.0 / (55) 45.5 47.3 3.6 3.6 /// (32) 43.8 56.3 0.0 0.0 // (22) 72.7 13.6 13.6 0.0 (32) 62.5 34.4 3.1 0.0 // (159) 85.5 11.3 2.5 0.6 (85.5%). . . 90.5% . 2.3% 6.1% , 0.2% . 8.6%(53).(< 1-38> ) . 53 22.6% 1,0003,000 . 3000 9.4%, 500 1000 7.5%.(< 1-39> ) 58. 60 < 1-38> ( : %) ( ) (621) 90.5 6.1 0.2 2.3 1.0 / (328) 82.6 11.3 0.3 4.3 1.5 (293) 99.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 // (30) 86.7 10.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 // (120) 93.3 5.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 / (72) 87.5 6.9 1.4 2.8 1.4 / (99) 81.8 11.1 0.0 6.1 1.0 / (55) 87.3 5.5 0.0 3.6 3.6 /// (32) 68.8 25.0 0.0 6.3 0.0 // (22) 90.9 4.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 (32) 96.9 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 // (159) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 < 1-39> ( : %) ( ) 500 500 1000 1000 3000 3000 () (53) 5.7 7.5 22.6 9.4 54.7 2,506.9 / (52) 5.8 7.7 23.1 9.6 53.8 2,506.9 (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . // (3) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . // (7) 0.0 14.3 14.3 42.9 28.6 2,900.0 / (8) 0.0 0.0 37.5 0.0 62.5 1,000.0 / (17) 0.0 0.0 29.4 5.9 64.7 5,333.3 / (5) 0.0 60.0 20.0 0.0 20.0 625.0 /// (10) 30.0 0.0 20.0 10.0 40.0 1,360.8 // (2) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . 59. 1 61 < 1-40> ( : %) ( ) (621) 90.8 6.1 3.1 / (328) 84.8 11.3 4.0 (293) 97.6 0.3 2.0 // (30) 90.0 3.3 6.7 // (120) 86.7 9.2 4.2 / (72) 90.3 8.3 1.4 / (99) 93.9 3.0 3.0 / (55) 81.8 14.5 3.6 /// (32) 81.3 15.6 3.1 // (22) 81.8 18.2 0.0 (32) 96.9 0.0 3.1 // (159) 97.5 0.0 2.5 . 90.8% . //(97.5%) (96.9%) /(93.9%) . . 38 . 60.5% 36.8% 26.3% (, < 1-41> ). 14 10 35.7% (< 1-42> ). 21 3 14.3% (< 1-43> ). 60. 62 < 1-43> -(/) ( : %) ( ) 3 3 30 100 400 () (21) 14.3 9.5 4.8 4.8 66.7 124,000.0 / (21) 14.3 9.5 4.8 4.8 66.7 124,000.0 // (10) 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80.0 15,000.0 / (2) 0.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 50.0 . / (2) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . / (3) 0.0 33.3 0.0 33.3 33.3 300,000.0 // (4) 25.0 25.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 145,000.0 < 1-41> ( : %) ( ) (38) 36.8 60.5 26.3 / (37) 37.8 59.5 27.0 (1) 0.0 100.0 0.0 // (1) 100.0 0.0 0.0 // (11) 18.2 90.9 27.3 / (6) 50.0 33.3 50.0 / (3) 0.0 100.0 0.0 / (8) 50.0 37.5 50.0 /// (5) 80.0 20.0 0.0 // (4) 0.0 100.0 0.0 < 1-42> - (/) ( : %) ( ) 10 10 100 () (14) 14.3 35.7 14.3 35.7 159,285.7 / (14) 14.3 35.7 14.3 35.7 159,285.7 // (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . // (2) 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 175,000.0 / (3) 33.3 33.3 0.0 33.3 175,500.0 / (4) 0.0 50.0 50.0 0.0 200,000.0 /// (4) 25.0 0.0 0.0 75.0 14,000.0 61. 1 63 < 1-44> -(/) ( : %) ( ) 30 (10) 10.0 90.0 / (10) 10.0 90.0 // (3) 0.0 100.0 / (3) 0.0 100.0 / (4) 25.0 75.0 10 1 . 2) 1 10 . , , . . . . . . , . . 62. 64 < 1-45> ( : %) ( ) 1 2 3 4 (962) 84.8 9.7 3.1 2.4 (208) 80.3 13.9 1.9 3.8 (154) 76.6 14.3 5.2 3.9 (46) 82.6 10.9 4.3 2.2 (299) 88.0 6.4 3.0 2.7 (204) 89.7 8.3 2.0 0.0 (16) 93.8 6.3 0.0 0.0 (24) 95.8 0.0 4.2 0.0 (11) 81.8 0.0 18.2 0.0 (1) 1,218 962. 1 1.27 . (3,834) , 3,029(95% 3.2% ) . . 962 84.8% 1 . 2 9.7%, 3 3.1%. 4 2.4%. 49.5% / . / . 25.8%, 23.1% . , 45.4%, 53.2% 92.2% / . 63. 1 65 < 1-46> ( : %) ( ) / / / / (962) 23.1 25.8 49.5 0.7 0.9 (208) 27.1 45.4 26.1 1.4 0.0 (154) 21.4 53.2 25.3 0.0 0.0 (46) 39.1 21.7 39.1 0.0 0.0 (299) 35.7 16.3 48.0 0.0 0.0 (204) 2.0 5.9 92.2 0.0 0.0 (16) 0.0 0.0 75.0 25.0 0.0 (24) 16.7 4.2 79.2 0.0 0.0 (11) 0.0 0.0 18.2 0.0 81.8 < 1-47> ( : %) ( ) / / / / (962) 21.5 16.0 4.8 31.2 21.2 1.7 2.5 1.1 1 (816) 20.5 14.5 4.7 32.2 22.4 1.8 2.8 1.1 2 (93) 30.1 23.7 5.4 21.5 18.3 1.1 0.0 0.0 3 (30) 13.3 26.7 6.7 30.0 13.3 0.0 3.3 6.7 4 (23) 34.8 26.1 4.3 34.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 . 962 31.2% . 21.5%, , 21.2%. 16.0% 4.8% . 1 32.2% , 22.4% . 2 64. 66 < 1-48> ( : %) (962) 208 154 46 299 204 16 24 11 6 10.1 7.7 11.7 8.7 11.0 9.8 6.3 20.8 0.0 15.7 11.5 11.0 17.4 17.4 20.6 31.3 8.3 9.1 74.2 80.8 77.3 73.9 71.6 69.6 62.5 70.8 90.9 2.2 3.4 3.9 2.2 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 1.0 2.6 0.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 4.2 0.0 1.5 1.9 0.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 6.3 4.2 0.0 1.7 0.5 2.6 4.3 1.7 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.0 2.6 2.2 3.0 2.5 0.0 12.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 6.7 5.8 10.9 7.4 8.8 18.8 0.0 9.1 0.9 0.5 1.3 0.0 1.0 1.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.5 0.0 2.2 1.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 1.9 0.0 1.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 4.2 0.0 1.4 1.0 1.3 2.2 2.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.4 0.6 0.0 1.7 4.4 6.3 4.2 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.1% . 3 30.0% . 4 (34.8%) (34.8%), (26.1%) . . 74.2% . 7.5% 2.5%. 6 , 6 10.1% 15.7%. 65. 1 67 < 1-4> 15.7% 6 10.1% 74.2% . . . 962 6,666. 100 6. 1 20.0% , 2 19.2%, 45 16.8%, 610 16.7%. 20 4.8% (< 1-49> ). 7.1. 3,403, 2,923( 340 ). 53.8%, 46.2% (< 1-5> ). 1 25.6% 19.3% . 2 18.8%, 34 66. 68 < 1-49> ( : %) ( ) 1 2 3 45 6 10 11 15 16 20 20 () () (962) 20.0 19.2 11.6 16.8 16.7 4.7 3.3 4.8 2.8 6,666 7.1 (714) 19.2 17.8 12.0 15.5 17.6 5.2 3.6 5.6 3.4 5,552 8.0 6 (97) 17.5 22.7 8.2 29.9 12.4 4.1 3.1 1.0 1.0 427 4.4 (151) 25.2 23.8 11.9 14.6 15.2 2.6 2.0 3.3 1.3 687 4.6 1 (816) 21.7 21.2 12.3 16.2 16.7 4.0 2.5 3.2 2.3 4,311 5.4 2 (93) 10.8 6.5 7.5 23.7 22.6 8.6 6.5 8.6 5.4 850 9.7 3 (30) 16.7 13.3 10.0 13.3 10.0 10.0 6.7 10.0 10.0 252 9.3 4 (23) 0.0 8.7 8.7 17.4 4.3 4.3 17.4 39.1 0.0 1,253 54.5 < 1-5> ( ) 46.2% 53.8% < 1-50> ( : %) ( ) 1 2 34 59 1014 15 () (962) 19.3 25.6 18.8 15.6 10.4 3.0 3.7 3.5 3.7 (714) 20.0 22.1 18.3 16.1 11.3 3.2 4.5 4.3 4.1 6 (97) 13.4 37.1 22.7 13.4 9.3 3.1 0.0 1.0 2.2 (151) 19.9 34.4 18.5 14.6 6.6 2.0 2.6 1.3 2.5 1 (816) 21.1 26.8 18.8 16.1 9.7 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.9 2 (93) 10.8 20.4 17.2 19.4 11.8 7.5 7.5 5.4 5.0 3 (30) 13.3 23.3 20.0 3.3 16.7 3.3 10.0 10.0 5.5 4 (23) 0.0 4.3 26.1 0.0 21.7 8.7 30.4 8.7 23.3 67. 1 69 < 1-51> ( : %) ( ) 1 2 34 59 1014 15 () (962) 15.3 31.3 19.8 14.8 10.6 2.5 2.3 3.5 3.1 (714) 13.3 31.1 19.7 14.6 10.9 3.4 2.7 4.3 3.5 6 (97) 18.6 29.9 22.7 16.5 10.3 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.3 (151) 22.5 33.1 17.9 14.6 9.3 0.0 1.3 1.3 2.1 1 (816) 16.7 33.8 20.3 14.2 8.8 2.1 1.1 2.9 2.5 2 (93) 6.5 18.3 19.4 17.2 24.7 3.2 5.4 5.4 4.6 3 (30) 13.3 20.0 13.3 20.0 13.3 6.7 3.3 10.0 3.8 4 (23) 4.3 8.7 8.7 17.4 13.0 8.7 30.4 8.7 22.0 < 1-6> / ( ) 50.3% 49.7% 15.6%. 3.7 . 1 31.3% . 2 19.8%. 15.3% . 3.1 . . 49.7%(3,163) , 50.3%(3,202) ( ). 68. 70 < 1-52> ( : %) ( ) 1 2 34 59 1014 15 () (962) 12.2 22.2 21.7 22.1 13.2 2.8 2.7 3.0 3.4 (714) 11.9 20.2 22.4 22.5 12.6 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.7 6 (97) 11.3 26.8 20.6 20.6 17.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.8 (151) 13.9 29.1 19.2 21.2 13.2 2.0 0.0 1.3 2.5 1 (816) 13.0 23.8 23.0 22.4 12.1 2.5 0.9 2.3 2.7 2 (93) 11.8 11.8 14.0 23.7 24.7 2.2 6.5 5.4 4.8 3 (30) 0.0 26.7 16.7 16.7 6.7 10.0 13.3 10.0 5.9 4 (23) 0.0 4.3 13.0 13.0 13.0 8.7 39.1 8.7 21.0 < 1-53> / ( ) % % % % (962) 1,489 47.1 1,349 42.6 194 6.1 131 4.1 3,163 (207) 514 47.2 400 36.8 72 6.6 102 9.4 1,088 (154) 232 41.9 274 49.5 45 8.1 3 0.5 554 (46) 142 62.8 72 31.9 12 5.3 0 0.0 226 (300) 351 45.2 362 46.6 41 5.3 22 2.8 776 (204) 219 48.6 211 46.8 20 4.4 1 0.2 451 (16) 14 46.7 13 43.3 0 0.0 3 10.0 30 (24) 15 44.1 17 50.0 2 5.9 0 0.0 34 (11) 2 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 50.0 4 14 . 1 22.2% 2 21.7%, 34 22.1% . 15 2.7%. 12.2% . , 47.1% 42.6% . 69. 1 71 < 1-54> ( ) () () (%) () (%) () (%) (962) 1,457 46.1 1,610 50.9 96 3.0 3,163 (208) 456 41.9 553 50.8 80 7.3 1,089 (154) 239 43.1 315 56.9 0 0.0 554 (46) 136 60.2 90 39.8 0 0.0 226 (299) 379 48.9 380 49.0 16 2.1 775 (204) 218 48.3 233 51.7 0 0.0 451 (16) 16 53.3 14 46.7 0 0.0 30 (24) 12 35.3 22 64.7 0 0.0 34 (11) 1 25.0 3 75.0 0 0.0 4 . . 1,457 46.1% 1,610 50.9% ( 96 . 47.5%, 53.5%). . . , 46.2% 30 25.8% 20. 40 18.2%, 50 9.8%. 20 30 72.0% (< 1-55> ). . 2030 56.0%(20 19.1%, 30 36.9%) 40 31.0% 50 13.0% (< 1-7> ). 70. 72 < 1-55> ( ) 20(%) 30(%) 40(%) 50(%) (962) 25.8 46.2 18.2 9.8 (208) 29.2 44.3 17.2 9.3 (154) 23.4 45.3 18.3 13.0 (46) 29.3 40.8 15.7 14.2 (299) 27.6 48.4 16.0 8.0 (204) 20.9 45.8 24.2 9.1 (16) 19.4 61.6 14.8 4.2 (24) 28.1 45.2 8.3 18.4 (11) 33.3 66.7 0.0 0.0 < 1-7> 46.1% 50.9% 3.0% : 2005(, 2005). . 76.8% . 14.1% 6.4%. 71. 1 73 < 1-56> ( ) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (962) 1.9 6.4 76.8 14.1 0.8 (208) 1.9 7.9 78.2 11.8 0.2 (154) 1.5 7.0 76.5 14.7 0.3 (46) 2.4 8.0 83.0 6.6 0.0 (299) 1.4 7.1 77.2 13.4 0.9 (204) 3.5 3.7 73.2 18.1 1.5 (16) 0.0 2.1 76.2 21.7 0.0 (24) 0.0 2.6 78.9 18.5 0.0 (11) 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 < 1-57> ( : %) ( ) 100 100150 150200 200250 250 ( ) (845) 18.3 19.6 7.1 3.2 1.4 50.3 94.3 (187) 13.9 39.6 9.1 1.6 1.1 34.8 106.3 (137 21.9 24.8 10.9 1.5 0.0 40.9 91.2 (43) 16.3 18.6 9.3 4.7 2.3 48.8 109.8 (261) 18.4 13.8 5.7 5.0 2.7 54.4 96.7 (174) 21.3 8.0 4.0 2.3 0.6 63.8 63.4 (13) 23.1 0.0 7.7 0.0 0.0 69.2 56.5 (19) 21.1 0.0 0.0 70.5 5.3 63.2 102.3 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 81.8 195.5 . 845. 50.3% , 100 150 19.6% . 100 18.3%, 150200 7.1%. 94.3 . 72. 74 < 1-58> 3 ( : %) ( ) 150 150200 200250 250300 300 ( ) (845) 18.0 11.1 5.0 2.0 0.4 63.6 121.8 (186) 19.4 22.0 7.5 1.6 0.0 49.5 142.7 (137) 21.9 13.1 6.6 0.7 0.0 57.7 120.7 (43) 18.6 7.0 9.3 0.0 0.0 65.1 134.0 (262) 14.9 10.7 3.4 3.4 0.8 66.8 125.3 (174) 19.0 2.3 2.3 1.1 0.0 75.3 60.1 (13) 15.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 84.6 62.5 (19) 21.1 0.0 5.3 5.3 5.3 63.2 138.3 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 81.8 250.0 , 109.8 , 106.3 . . 3 3 150 18.0%, 150200 11.1%. 3 121.8 . 3 142.7 . . 5 5 70.3% , 150 14.0%, 150200 200250 5.4% . 5 126.2 . 73. 1 75 < 1-59> 5 ( : %) ( ) 150 150200 200250 250300 300 ( ) (845) 14.0 5.4 5.4 3.3 1.5 70.3 126.2 (186) 12.4 11.8 11.3 2.7 1.6 60.2 157.8 (137) 15.3 7.3 4.4 4.4 1.5 67.2 125.1 (43) 9.3 9.3 4.7 2.3 2.3 72.1 144.7 (262) 13.4 3.1 4.6 3.4 1.1 74.4 113.0 (174) 16.7 1.1 2.3 3.4 0.6 75.9 86.1 (13) 15.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 84.6 0.0 (19) 21.1 0.0 0.0 5.3 10.5 63.2 128.6 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 9.1 81.8 279.0 < 1-60> 7 ( : %) ( ) 150 150200 200250 250300 300 ( ) (845) 12.4 3.1 4.9 4.4 3.4 71.8 140.6 (186) 7.5 5.4 11.8 8.6 2.7 64.0 183.6 (137) 14.6 4.4 5.1 3.6 2.9 69.3 130.0 (43) 11.6 2.3 9.3 2.3 0.0 74.4 124.6 (262) 12.6 2.7 2.3 3.1 3.8 75.6 125.2 (174) 16.7 1.1 0.6 3.4 2.9 75.3 95.3 (13) 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.0 7.7 84.6 281.5 (19) 21.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.8 63.2 148.3 (11) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 81.8 312.5 5 157.8 5 144.7 . . 7 7 71.8%. 12.4% 7 150 . 200250 74. 76 < 1-61> ( : %) ( ) (962) 2.0 95.1 2.9 (207) 5.3 93.7 1.0 (154) 4.5 94.8 0.6 (46) 2.2 89.1 8.7 (300) 0.0 96.7 3.3 (204) 0.0 99.5 0.5 (16) 0.0 93.8 6.3 (24) 0.0 100.0 0.0 (11) 0.0 18.2 81.8 4.9%, 250300 4.4%. 7 300 3.4%. 7 140.6 . 7 183.6 . . . . . 2.0%(19) . 11 7 . 19 13(68.4%) 1 , 6(31.6%) 2 . 75. 1 77 < 1-8> 1 68.4% 2 31.6% < 1-9> 84.2% 15.8% < 1-62> () ( : %) ( ) 100 100500 500 1000 1000 ( ) (16) 12.5 18.8 6.3 12.5 50.0 905.1 (11) 9.1 27.3 9.1 9.1 45.5 406.3 (4) 25.0 0.0 0.0 25.0 50.0 2,401.5 (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . . 84.2% 16 3(15.8%) . 76. 78 < 1-63> ( : %) ( ) 1 2 6 (13) 76.9 15.4 7.7 (6) 83.3 0.0 16.7 (4) 100.0 0.0 0.0 (1) 0.0 100.0 0.0 (2) 50.0 50.0 0.0 < 1-10> 1.4% 2.9% 95.7% 16 3(18.8%) 100500 . 100 1,000 2(12.5%). . . 1.4% 13 . 77. 1 79 < 1-64> ( : %) ( ) 1 23 4 () (25) 76.0 8.0 12.0 4.0 1.8 (10) 70.0 0.0 20.0 10.0 2.3 (7) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 (6) 50.0 33.3 16.7 0.0 2.0 (2) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 < 1-11> 94.5% 2.9% 2.6% . 10(76.9%) 1 2(15.4%) 2, 1(7.7%) 6 . . . 25(2.6%) . 19(76.0%) 1 4 3(12.0%). 78. 80 < 1-65> ( : %) ( ) 1000 1000 1 1 ( ) (35) 22.9 20.0 5.7 2.9 48.6 1,776.2 (14) 14.3 21.4 14.3 7.1 42.9 2,951.3 (10) 30.0 30.0 0.0 0.0 40.0 15.0 (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 (8) 37.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 62.5 0.0 (2) 0.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 9.0 . . 35. 1,000 7 (20.0%) 1 1(2.9%). 8 (22.9%). 2005 2005 949. , , , . . . / 41.4% / , 17.3% 24.6% . , 1 15.2% , 3 20.0%( 13.3%), 4 59.1% . 4 4.5%. , 79. 1 81 < 1-66> 2005 ( : %) ( ) = (949) 17.3 24.6 8.5 8.2 41.4 (205) 26.8 37.1 5.4 3.9 26.8 (152) 15.8 42.8 0.7 5.3 35.5 (45) 20.0 31.1 4.4 4.4 40.0 (294) 18.4 18.0 7.1 8.8 47.6 (202) 7.9 11.4 19.8 14.9 46.0 (16) 0.0 6.3 18.8 12.5 62.5 (24) 16.7 4.2 12.5 8.3 58.3 (11) 18.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.8 1 (804) 15.2 25.1 9.3 8.6 41.8 2 (93) 24.7 28.0 4.3 5.4 37.6 3 (30) 20.0 13.3 6.7 6.7 53.3 4 (22) 59.1 4.5 0.0 9.1 27.3 < 1-12> 2005 ( ) (N=475) 34.5% = 16.4% 49.1% . (475) . 34.5%, 49.1%. 16.4% . 80. 82 < 1-67> 2005 ( : %) ( ) 5 51 1 5 5 10 10 100 100 ( ) (949) 9.7 3.2 8.5 3.1 3.4 3.6 68.6 7,715,443.7 (205) 9.8 3.4 16.6 6.8 5.9 2.0 55.6 195,683.0 (152) 14.5 3.9 8.6 1.3 5.3 1.3 65.1 198,940.9 (45) 17.8 0.0 2.2 6.7 0.0 2.2 71.1 98,315.5 (294) 10.2 2.4 6.1 1.4 3.7 6.5 69.7 23,162,389.9 (202) 5.4 3.5 6.9 3.0 0.5 1.5 79.2 701,650.0 (16) 6.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 87.5 4,500.0 (24) 0.0 4.2 4.2 0.0 0.0 16.7 75.0 27,003,266.7 (11) 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 81.8 8,311,250.0 . 2005 771 5,443 . . , . . . 2005 2,316 2,389 . 70 1,650 . . 2005 19 5,683 . 200 4, 400 . . 19 8,940 . 81. 1 83 < 1-68> 2005 () ( : %) ( ) 1000 1000 2000 2000 5000 50001 15 5 ( ) (949) 23.2 0.9 2.3 1.5 1.4 3.2 67.5 88,257.2 (205) 27.8 2.0 5.4 2.9 3.9 1.5 56.6 -6,247.9 (152) 25.0 0.7 2.0 1.3 1.3 3.3 66.4 18,902.4 (45) 22.2 2.2 4.4 0.0 0.0 2.2 68.9 2,402.9 (294) 21.4 0.7 1.4 1.0 0.7 5.4 69.4 214,240.4 (202) 22.8 0.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 73.8 2,016.4 (16) 18.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.3 -6,200.0 (24) 12.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.5 75.0 589,700.0 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 9.1 81.8 1,916,750.0 . () 2005 8 8,257 . () . 2005 21 4,240 . 6,247 . 1 8,902 . 2005 . 2005 . 292 4,608 . . 2005 1,054 9,654 ( 70.7%). . 2005 12 7,973 , 16 6,305 . 2005 8 7,240 (< 1-69> ). 82. 84 < 1-69> 2005 ( : %) ( ) 1000 1000 5000 5000 1 11 5000 1 5000 ( ) (949) 4.4 7.6 3.6 3.2 15.3 66.0 2,924,608.0 (205) 3.4 6.3 4.4 5.4 26.8 53.7 127,973.3 (152) 5.3 10.5 3.9 2.0 16.4 61.8 166,305.8 (45) 2.2 17.8 0.0 0.0 13.3 66.7 87,240.1 (294) 6.1 5.4 2.7 2.7 12.2 70.7 10,549,654.0 (202) 3.5 8.4 4.0 3.5 10.4 70.3 167,749.3 (16) 0.0 12.5 6.3 0.0 0.0 81.3 3,466.7 (24) 4.2 0.0 4.2 4.2 4.2 83.3 1,004,950.0 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 9.1 81.8 85,587.5 < 1-70> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 26.2 1.9 7.5 6.8 2.5 6.3 48.7 22.4 (205) 15.6 3.4 16.1 15.1 2.9 10.7 36.1 31.9 (152) 13.2 2.0 9.2 11.2 5.3 11.2 48.0 37.7 (45) 22.2 0.0 11.1 13.3 2.2 4.4 46.7 24.3 (294) 28.2 2.4 4.1 2.0 1.4 2.4 59.5 11.3 (202) 42.6 0.5 3.0 2.5 1.0 5.4 45.0 13.5 (16) 56.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.8 0.0 (24) 37.5 0.0 4.2 0.0 12.5 0.0 45.8 16.2 (11) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 90.9 99.0 . 5% 26.2% . 1030% 7.5%, 30 60% 6.8% . 22.4%. 37.7% 31.9% . 83. 1 85 < 1-71> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 26.2 1.5 5.5 6.7 4.0 7.4 48.7 25.4 (205) 17.6 2.0 9.3 13.7 9.3 12.2 36.1 36.9 (152) 24.3 3.3 7.9 10.5 2.6 3.3 48.0 19.7 (45) 8.9 0.0 6.7 11.1 11.1 15.6 46.7 52.7 (294) 23.8 0.7 4.4 2.4 2.0 7.1 59.5 24.3 (202) 41.6 1.5 1.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 45.0 14.2 (16) 50.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.3 43.8 11.1 (24) 37.5 0.0 8.3 4.2 0.0 4.2 45.8 11.5 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.9 1.0 . 26.2% 5% . 3060% 6.7%, 80% 7.4% . 52.7% 36.9% . 25.4%. , . . . . 7,500 (N=820, 95% 3.4%). 22.4% 25.4%. 84. 86 < 1-72> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 37.9 2.0 4.7 3.4 0.6 2.6 48.7 9.9 (205) 41.5 2.9 11.7 6.3 0.5 1.0 36.1 8.9 (152) 33.6 2.6 7.2 2.0 2.6 3.9 48.0 14.6 (45) 33.3 4.4 11.1 2.2 0.0 2.2 46.7 7.6 (294) 32.0 1.4 0.7 2.4 0.3 3.7 59.5 12.5 (202) 46.5 1.0 1.5 3.5 0.0 2.5 45.0 7.3 (16) 56.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.8 0.0 (24) 45.8 4.2 0.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 45.8 3.5 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.9 0.0 7,500 6,600 . 1 4,100 . . . 5% 37.9% . 1030% 4.7%, 3060% 3.4% . 14.6% 12.5%. 22.4%, 25.4%, 9.9%, 26.5% 15.8% . , . 85. 1 87 < 1-73> 2005 ( : %) ( ) 1000 1000 5000 5000 1 1 15000 15000 ( ) (949) 3.9 12.3 6.3 4.4 16.6 56.4 125,975.6 (205) 0.5 11.7 6.3 6.3 24.4 50.7 105,780.9 (152) 2.6 15.8 3.9 1.3 17.8 58.6 143,720.9 (45) 2.2 13.3 8.9 0.0 15.6 60.0 73,188.4 (294) 4.8 10.5 6.5 5.4 15.0 57.8 117,420.6 (202) 8.4 13.4 7.4 4.5 12.9 53.5 174,264.7 (16) 0.0 6.3 12.5 0.0 12.5 68.8 12,000.0 (24) 0.0 12.5 4.2 8.3 8.3 66.7 12,024.0 (11) 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.9 1000.0 2005 . 2005 1 5,000 16.6% . 1,0005,000 12.3% . 2005 12 5,975 . . 3060% 18.2% . 5% 17.8% . 31.9% . 29.4% . 86. 88 < 1-74> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 17.8 0.9 12.6 18.2 2.5 0.3 47.5 21.6 (205) 9.3 2.9 11.2 34.6 2.4 0.5 39.0 29.4 (152) 16.4 0.7 17.8 22.4 1.3 0.7 40.8 21.6 (45) 8.9 0.0 17.8 15.6 11.1 0.0 46.7 31.9 (294) 19.7 0.7 11.9 10.9 2.7 0.3 53.7 18.3 (202) 25.7 0.0 10.4 12.9 1.5 0.0 49.5 15.6 (16) 37.5 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.3 1.4 (24) 20.8 0.0 16.7 12.5 4.2 0.0 45.8 20.0 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.9 25.0 < 1-75> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 28.1 6.4 13.8 3.4 0.5 0.1 47.6 7.8 (205) 29.8 10.2 17.1 3.4 0.5 0.0 39.0 7.2 (152) 21.7 8.6 20.4 7.2 1.3 0.0 40.8 12.4 (45) 33.3 8.9 11.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.7 3.5 (294) 27.9 4.4 10.9 2.4 0.3 0.3 53.7 6.9 (202) 31.2 5.0 10.9 3.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 6.2 (16) 6.3 0.0 25.0 6.3 6.3 0.0 56.3 25.7 (24) 45.8 0.0 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.8 3.0 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.9 0.0 . 5% 28.1% . 1030% 13.8% . , 25.7% 12.4% . 87. 1 89 < 1-76> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 2.1 1.1 9.4 23.6 10.2 6.1 47.5 45.2 (205) 2.4 0.5 15.1 33.7 6.3 2.9 39.0 38.9 (152) 1.3 0.7 10.5 31.6 9.2 5.9 40.8 41.7 (45) 0.0 0.0 15.6 24.4 11.1 2.2 46.7 42.8 (294) 3.1 0.3 5.4 17.7 11.9 7.8 53.7 50.3 (202) 1.5 3.0 7.9 17.3 13.4 7.4 49.5 49.3 (16) 0.0 0.0 6.3 18.8 6.3 12.5 56.3 56.1 (24) 4.2 4.2 8.3 20.8 8.3 8.3 45.8 43.0 (11) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 90.9 30.0 < 1-77> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % (%) (949) 13.4 11.1 23.5 4.2 0.2 47.6 11.0 (205) 15.1 16.1 27.8 2.0 0.0 39.0 9.2 (152) 11.8 15.8 28.3 3.3 0.0 40.8 9.7 (45) 11.1 15.6 24.4 2.2 0.0 46.7 10.5 (294) 14.3 9.5 17.7 4.4 0.3 53.7 11.1 (202) 13.4 5.9 23.3 6.9 0.5 50.0 13.1 (16) 6.3 6.3 31.3 0.0 0.0 56.3 12.4 (24) 12.5 0.0 33.3 8.3 0.0 45.8 14.8 (11) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 90.9 45.0 . 23.6% 3060% . 6080% 10.2% . 50.3% . 49.3% . . 1030% 23.5% 88. 90 < 1-78> ( : %) ( ) 5% 510% 1030 % 3060 % 6080 % 80% (%) (949) 25.1 4.1 18.1 4.6 0.3 0.1 47.6 9.3 (205) 21.0 8.8 25.4 5.4 0.0 0.5 39.0 10.8 (152) 20.4 5.9 28.9 3.9 0.0 0.0 40.8 10.1 (45) 22.2 0.0 28.9 2.2 0.0 0.0 46.7 8.2 (294) 28.9 2.4 11.6 3.1 0.3 0.0 53.7 6.8 (202) 27.7 2.0 11.4 7.9 1.0 0.0 50.0 10.8 (16) 31.3 6.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.3 2.1 (24) 29.2 0.0 20.8 4.2 0.0 0.0 45.8 8.5 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90.9 0.0 . 5% 13.4%. . 5% 25.1%. 1030% 18.1% . , 45.2%, 21.6%, 11.0%, 9.3%, 7.8% . 2/3 . . . 6.9% 1 . 66 92.4% 1 . 2 3.0%(2), 3 1.5%(1). 89. 1 91 < 1-79> 1 ( : %) ( ) / (962) 6.9 89.7 3.4 (207) 6.8 91.3 1.9 (154) 9.7 88.3 1.9 (46) 15.2 80.4 4.3 (300) 6.0 90.3 3.7 (204) 5.9 93.1 1.0 (16) 0.0 87.5 12.5 (24) 0.0 95.8 4.2 (11) 0.0 27.3 72.7 < 1-80> 1 ( : %) ( ) 1 2 3 (66) 92.4 3.0 1.5 3.0 (14) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (15) 86.7 13.3 0.0 0.0 (7) 85.7 0.0 0.0 14.3 (18) 88.9 0.0 5.6 5.6 (12) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 (57) 94.7 0.0 1.8 3.5 2 (3) 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 (2) 50.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 4 (4) 75.0 25.0 0.0 0.0 . 43(65.2%), 6 (9.1%). (3, 4.5%), (3, 4.5%), (2, 3.0%), (2, 3.0%) . 90. 92 < 1-81> ( : %) ( ) % (66) 100.0 (43) 65.2 (6) 9.1 (3) 4.5 (3) 4.5 (2) 3.0 (2) 3.0 (1) 1.5 (1) 1.5 (1) 1.5 (1) 1.5 (1) 1.5 (1) 1.5 (1) 1.5 / (1) 1.5 (2) 3.0 < 1-82> 1 ( : %) ( ) (962) 25.1 21.4 11.7 9.9 7.1 4.0 3.8 1.5 4.5 11.1 (207) 12.6 18.4 19.3 18.8 9.2 1.4 10.1 1.4 3.4 5.3 (154) 8.4 24.0 14.3 9.7 22.1 3.2 4.5 3.9 3.9 5.8 (46) 10.9 19.6 19.6 23.9 4.3 8.7 0.0 2.2 2.2 8.7 (300) 32.7 20.3 9.0 7.3 2.3 4.3 2.3 0.0 5.3 16.3 (204) 38.2 27.9 6.4 3.4 2.0 5.4 1.0 2.0 4.9 8.8 (16) 50.0 6.3 0.0 6.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.3 (24) 50.0 12.5 8.3 0.0 4.2 4.2 0.0 0.0 12.5 8.3 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.8 1 . 25.1% . , 91. 1 93 < 1-83> ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 4.5 10.1 49.6 15.0 3.1 17.8 3.0 (207) 8.2 14.0 45.4 15.5 5.8 11.1 3.0 (154) 8.4 17.5 50.6 12.3 4.5 6.5 2.9 (46) 8.7 8.7 45.7 17.4 4.3 15.2 3.0 (300) 2.0 7.0 48.7 18.7 1.0 22.7 3.1 (204) 1.5 7.4 57.4 12.7 2.5 18.6 3.1 (16) 0.0 0.0 37.5 6.3 0.0 56.3 3.1 (24) 0.0 4.2 54.2 8.3 4.2 29.2 3.2 (11) 0.0 0.0 18.2 0.0 0.0 81.8 3.0 (38.2%) (32.7%) (50.0%) . . 21.4%. 11.7%, 9.9%. (7.1%), (4.0%), (3.8%), (1.5%) . . 3 5 ( 1, 5) . 18.1%( 15.0%, 3.1%) 14.6%( 10.1%, 4.5%) . 49.6% 3 , . 5 , (2.9), 92. 94 < 1-84> ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 3.4 8.9 46.4 22.2 5.4 13.6 3.2 (207) 4.8 15.0 41.1 25.1 5.3 8.7 3.1 (154) 7.8 15.6 46.8 19.5 5.2 5.2 3.0 (46) 6.5 6.5 47.8 19.6 8.7 10.9 3.2 (300) 2.0 6.3 46.3 24.3 5.3 15.7 3.3 (204) 1.0 3.9 52.0 22.5 5.9 14.7 3.3 (16) 0.0 0.0 50.0 6.3 0.0 43.8 3.1 (24) 0.0 4.2 50.0 12.5 4.2 29.2 3.2 (11) 0.0 0.0 18.2 0.0 0.0 81.8 3.0 (3.0), (3.1), (3.1) . . 27.6%( 22.2%, 5.4%) 12.3%( 8.9%, 3.4%) ( 3.2). . . . . 3 26.0%( 4.8%, 21.2%) 13.5%( 3.8%, 9.7%) ( 3.2). ( 2.9). 3 25.9%( 8.4%, 17.5%) 22.0%( 4.5%, 17.5%). 93. 1 95 < 1-85> ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 3.8 9.7 45.3 21.2 4.8 15.2 3.2 (207) 5.3 14.5 44.0 21.7 5.8 8.7 3.1 (154) 8.4 17.5 46.8 17.5 4.5 5.2 2.9 (46) 6.5 6.5 41.3 26.1 8.7 10.9 3.3 (300) 2.0 7.0 42.7 24.7 4.3 19.3 3.3 (204) 1.5 4.9 52.9 19.6 4.9 16.2 3.3 (16) 0.0 0.0 43.8 6.3 0.0 50.0 3.1 (24) 4.2 4.2 41.7 20.8 0.0 29.2 3.1 (11) 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 0.0 81.8 2.5 < 1-86> ( : %) ( ) (/ ) ( ) (962) 34.1 7.2 6.2 4.5 4.1 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.5 2.4 18.8 10.3 (207) 36.2 8.7 6.3 6.3 5.8 1.9 7.2 3.4 2.4 4.3 11.6 5.8 (154) 43.5 9.7 4.5 3.9 2.6 3.2 1.9 3.9 0.6 1.3 14.9 9.7 (46) 19.6 10.9 6.5 4.3 6.5 10.9 8.7 4.3 0.0 10.9 10.9 6.5 (300) 31.0 7.0 7.7 4.3 4.0 5.0 2.3 3.3 3.3 1.3 20.3 10.3 (204) 32.4 4.4 5.9 3.9 2.9 2.0 1.5 2.5 3.9 1.5 27.9 11.3 (16) 37.5 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.3 25.0 (24) 45.8 4.2 4.2 4.2 8.3 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.8 8.3 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 81.8 34.1% . 7.2% , 6.2% 94. 96 < 1-87> - ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 0.2 7.2 18.0 39.1 28.1 7.5 4.0 (207) 0.0 5.3 19.8 42.0 29.5 3.4 4.0 (154) 0.0 6.5 23.4 30.5 34.4 5.2 4.0 (46) 0.0 2.2 8.7 45.7 37.0 6.5 4.3 (300) 0.0 8.7 17.3 42.3 24.3 7.3 3.9 (204) 1.0 8.3 17.2 36.3 28.4 8.8 3.9 (16) 0.0 6.3 12.5 37.5 25.0 18.8 4.0 (24) 0.0 12.5 8.3 54.2 16.7 8.3 3.8 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 81.8 3.5 , 4.5% , 4.1% 18.8% . (2) , 5 ( 5, 1) . 67.2% ( 28.1%, 39.1%) . , 82.7% ( 37.0%, 45.7%) . 71.5% ( 29.5%, 42.0%) . () . 78.3% , ( 39.5%, 38.8%). 87.0% 95. 1 97 < 1-88> - () ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 0.1 1.9 12.3 38.8 39.5 7.5 4.3 (207) 0.5 0.0 9.2 40.1 46.9 3.4 4.4 (154) 0.0 3.2 13.6 33.1 44.8 5.2 4.3 (46) 0.0 4.3 6.5 45.7 37.0 6.5 4.2 (300) 0.0 0.7 16.0 40.3 35.7 7.3 4.2 (204) 0.0 3.9 11.8 37.7 37.7 8.8 4.2 (16) 0.0 0.0 0.0 37.5 43.8 18.8 4.5 (24) 0.0 4.2 8.3 54.2 25.0 8.3 4.1 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 81.8 3.5 < 1-89> - ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 0.8 7.9 28.4 35.6 19.8 7.6 3.7 (207) 1.9 7.7 30.0 36.2 20.8 3.4 3.7 (154) 0.6 8.4 33.1 30.5 21.4 5.8 3.7 (46) 0.0 4.3 23.9 37.0 28.3 6.5 4.0 (300) 0.7 7.3 30.3 38.7 15.7 7.3 3.7 (204) 0.5 9.3 25.0 33.8 22.5 8.8 3.8 (16) 0.0 12.5 0.0 50.0 18.8 18.8 3.9 (24) 0.0 8.3 25.0 37.5 20.8 8.3 3.8 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 81.8 3.5 ( 46.9%, 40.1%) , 82.7% ( 37.0%, 45.7%) . 55.4% ( 19.8%, 35.6%) . , 68.8% ( 18.8%, 96. 98 < 1-90> - ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 0.9 8.9 31.8 34.3 16.4 7.6 3.6 (207) 1.4 5.8 37.2 32.9 19.3 3.4 3.7 (154) 1.3 9.1 37.0 33.8 13.0 5.8 3.5 (46) 2.2 8.7 34.8 23.9 23.9 6.5 3.6 (300) 0.3 10.3 32.7 35.7 13.7 7.3 3.6 (204) 1.0 9.8 23.5 39.2 17.6 8.8 3.7 (16) 0.0 12.5 0.0 43.8 25.0 18.8 4.0 (24) 0.0 12.5 37.5 20.8 20.8 8.3 3.5 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 0.0 9.1 81.8 4.0 50.0%) 65.3% ( 28.3%, 37.0%) . 50.7% ( 16.4%, 34.3%) . , 68.8% ( 25.0%, 43.8%) 56.8% ( 17.6%, 39.2%) . , 66.9% ( 28.4%, 38.5%) . , 80.5%( 34.8%, 45.7%), 74.0% ( 34.4%, 39.6%) . . 46.5% ( 14.6%, 31.9%) . 51.4%( 16.7%, 34.7%), 50.0%( 23.9%, 26.1%) . 97. 1 99 < 1-91> - , ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 0.4 4.4 20.7 38.5 28.4 7.7 4.0 (207) 0.5 3.9 22.2 36.7 33.3 3.4 4.0 (154) 0.6 1.9 17.5 39.6 34.4 5.8 4.1 (46) 0.0 2.2 10.9 45.7 34.8 6.5 4.2 (300) 0.3 5.7 21.3 36.7 28.3 7.7 3.9 (204) 0.5 5.9 20.1 43.1 21.6 8.8 3.9 (16) 0.0 0.0 37.5 25.0 18.8 18.8 3.8 (24) 0.0 4.2 37.5 37.5 12.5 8.3 3.6 (11) 0.0 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 81.8 3.5 < 1-92> - ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 1.9 12.0 31.8 31.9 14.6 7.9 3.5 (207) 2.4 15.5 36.7 26.1 15.5 3.9 3.4 (154) 5.8 12.3 31.2 31.2 13.0 6.5 3.4 (46) 0.0 8.7 34.8 26.1 23.9 6.5 3.7 (300) 1.3 11.0 28.7 34.7 16.7 7.7 3.6 (204) 0.0 11.3 31.4 36.3 12.3 8.8 3.5 (16) 0.0 0.0 43.8 37.5 0.0 18.8 3.5 (24) 0.0 12.5 33.3 37.5 8.3 8.3 3.5 (11) 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 0.0 81.8 2.5 5 , () 4.3 , 4.0 . 3.5 3.6 . . 98. 100 < 1-13> (5 ) 4.0 4.3 3.7 3.6 4.0 3.5 () , < 1-93> ( : %) ( ) / / (962) 67.0 15.8 2.6 14.6 (207) 66.2 22.2 1.4 10.1 (154) 70.8 16.2 2.6 10.4 (46) 65.2 26.1 2.2 6.5 (300) 65.3 15.3 3.7 15.7 (204) 69.6 10.3 2.5 17.6 (16) 68.8 0.0 0.0 31.3 (24) 66.7 8.3 4.2 20.8 (11) 36.4 0.0 0.0 63.6 . . / 67.0%. 15.8%. , 26.1% 22.2% 99. 1 101 < 1-94> ( : %) ( ) (962) 14.7 70.0 15.4 (207) 17.9 70.5 11.6 (154) 14.9 73.4 11.7 (46) 32.6 58.7 8.7 (300) 13.7 69.7 16.7 (204) 8.8 74.5 16.7 (16) 12.5 56.3 31.3 (24) 20.8 58.3 20.8 (11) 0.0 27.3 72.7 . . () . , . . 70.0% . 14.7% . . 32.6%(15) . . ? 56.3%( 17.6%, 38.7%) , 15.1%( 5.4%, 100. 102 < 1-95> ( : %) ( ) / () (962) 5.4 9.7 13.0 38.7 17.6 15.7 3.6 (207) 3.9 7.2 13.0 47.8 16.4 11.6 3.7 (154) 3.2 11.7 13.0 43.5 15.6 13.0 3.6 (46) 4.3 6.5 4.3 43.5 32.6 8.7 4.0 (300) 5.0 11.0 13.0 34.7 19.7 16.7 3.6 (204) 10.3 10.3 14.7 30.9 16.2 17.6 3.4 (16) 0.0 6.3 25.0 31.3 6.3 31.3 3.5 (24) 4.2 8.3 12.5 41.7 12.5 20.8 3.6 (11) 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.4 0.0 63.6 4.0 9.7%). , , . . , . 1 52.0% . 9.4% / (4.7%), / (4.6%) . 13 . 65.1% . 42.0%, / 38.3%. 101. 1 103 < 1-14> (1) 52.0 9.4 4.7 4.6 2.5 1.8 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 21.8 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 / / // (CAR ) / (%) < 1-96> () ( : %) ( ) / / / (962) 65.1 42.0 38.3 18.8 17.2 15.7 4.2 21.8 (207) 71.5 45.4 36.7 19.3 19.8 19.3 5.3 14.0 (154) 68.8 39.0 48.7 14.3 17.5 16.2 3.2 16.2 (46) 76.1 50.0 28.3 28.3 26.1 19.6 6.5 13.0 (300) 65.0 46.7 41.3 16.0 15.3 16.7 3.3 22.0 (204) 59.8 37.3 32.4 26.0 16.7 10.3 5.4 27.9 (16) 37.5 18.8 18.8 6.3 6.3 6.3 0.0 62.5 (24) 50.0 25.0 37.5 16.7 12.5 16.7 0.0 37.5 (11) 18.2 18.2 18.2 0.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 72.7 (3) . . 5% 80.2% , 102. 104 < 1-97> ( : %) ( ) 5% 530% 3060% 60% (%) (962) 80.2 9.4 2.9 3.3 4.2 5.6 (207) 68.1 18.4 4.8 4.3 4.3 8.1 (154) 58.4 20.8 8.4 11.0 1.3 16.1 (46) 80.4 6.5 2.2 4.3 6.5 6.0 (300) 92.3 2.3 0.7 1.0 3.7 1.6 (204) 92.2 4.9 1.0 0.5 1.5 1.4 (16) 87.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.5 0.0 (24) 95.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 (11) 18.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.8 0.0 < 1-98> ( : %) ( ) 5% 530% 3060% 60% (%) (962) 80.8 5.7 4.4 5.0 4.2 6.9 (207) 65.2 11.1 9.7 9.7 4.3 14.1 (154) 68.2 10.4 9.7 10.4 1.3 13.9 (46) 82.6 4.3 2.2 4.3 6.5 5.2 (300) 91.3 2.3 1.0 1.7 3.7 2.2 (204) 91.7 2.9 1.5 2.5 1.5 3.1 (16) 81.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 12.5 0.4 (24) 95.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 (11) 18.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.8 0.0 . 530% 9.4% 60% 3.3%. . . 5%80.8%530% 5.7%. 60% 5.0%. 103. 1 105 < 1-99> ( : %) ( ) 5% 530% 3060 % 60% (%) (962) 83.7 8.8 1.5 1.9 4.2 3.2 (207) 72.5 16.4 3.9 2.9 4.3 5.9 (154) 74.7 17.5 1.3 5.2 1.3 6.3 (46) 84.8 6.5 0.0 2.2 6.5 2.8 (300) 90.7 3.7 1.0 1.0 3.7 1.8 (204) 93.6 4.4 0.5 0.0 1.5 0.6 (16) 81.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 12.5 0.5 (24) 95.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 (11) 18.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.8 0.0 < 1-100> ( : %) ( ) 5% 530% 3060 % 60% (%) (962) 84.8 3.8 2.1 5.1 4.2 6.5 (207) 73.9 7.2 5.3 9.2 4.3 11.9 (154) 79.2 8.4 3.9 7.1 1.3 9.8 (46) 82.6 8.7 2.2 0.0 6.5 1.9 (300) 90.0 1.3 0.3 4.7 3.7 5.0 (204) 96.1 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 (16) 87.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.5 0.0 (24) 87.5 0.0 0.0 8.3 4.2 7.4 (11) 18.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.8 0.0 . . 5% 83.7% 530% 8.8%. 60% 1.9% . . . 5% 84.8%. 60% 104. 106 < 1-101> ( : %) ( ) 5% 530% 3060% 60% (%) (962) 17.2 7.6 8.4 62.7 4.2 66.7 (207) 25.6 9.7 11.6 48.8 4.3 53.5 (154) 26.6 16.2 9.1 46.8 1.3 49.4 (46) 8.7 13.0 8.7 63.0 6.5 67.5 (300) 15.7 5.0 7.7 68.0 3.7 71.9 (204) 8.3 2.9 5.9 81.4 1.5 82.2 (16) 6.3 0.0 6.3 75.0 12.5 83.4 (24) 4.2 4.2 12.5 75.0 4.2 80.1 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 9.1 81.8 50.0 5.1%. . . 60% 62.7% . 5% 17.2%. , 60% 81.4% 60% 68.0% . , 66.7% . (6.9%), (6.5%), (5.6%) . ( ) . ( 39.5%, , < 1-103> ) . (17.9%). 105. 1 107 < 1-15> 11.1% 5.6% 6.9% 3.2% 6.5% 66.7% < 1-16> 19.8 17.9 9.0 5.9 5.8 4.3 3.7 2.6 2.5 1.8 0.9 12.4 13.4 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 (%) . (19.8%) , 17.9%. . 9.0%, 5.9%, 106. 108 < 1-17> 26.9 15.3 9.4 7.1 6.9 1.8 13.1 19.6 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 , , , ((/ (%) (/ ) 5.8%. 26.9% , , . 15.3% , 9.4% . (4) . . , . . 107. 1 109 < 1-102> ( : %) ( ) / (962) 9.1 46.4 44.5 (207) 18.4 45.9 35.7 (154) 8.4 42.9 48.7 (46) 21.7 56.5 21.7 (300) 5.7 50.0 44.3 (204) 4.9 43.1 52.0 (16) 0.0 37.5 62.5 (24) 0.0 54.2 45.8 (11) 0.0 18.2 81.8 . 46.4% , 9.1% . . 21.7%, 18.4% . 1 3 (). 1 (21.3%). 17.9% . 12.3% . 1 3 42.3% . 39.5% (22.5%), (22.1%) . (15.5%), (13.0%), (9.3%), (8.4%), 108. 110 < 1-103> () ( : %) ( ) (962) 42.3 39.5 22.5 22.1 15.5 13.0 9.3 8.4 (207) 49.8 44.9 29.5 18.8 19.3 21.3 9.2 6.8 (154) 51.3 47.4 27.3 22.1 18.2 9.1 7.8 7.8 (46) 41.3 39.1 23.9 26.1 8.7 15.2 13.0 17.4 (300) 39.0 35.7 17.3 25.3 14.0 11.0 11.0 9.3 (204) 37.3 37.7 21.1 21.6 14.2 11.3 8.3 7.8 (16) 25.0 18.8 12.5 12.5 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 (24) 33.3 25.0 20.8 20.8 16.7 12.5 8.3 12.5 (11) 9.1 27.3 0.0 9.1 18.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 ( ) ABC ISSN (962) 8.1 7.8 6.4 5.4 5.3 4.8 4.0 1.2 23.2 (207) 9.7 9.2 15.0 4.8 6.3 9.2 6.8 0.5 9.7 (154) 3.9 14.3 3.9 4.5 11.7 5.8 6.5 2.6 13.0 (46) 8.7 4.3 4.3 13.0 4.3 0.0 4.3 0.0 17.4 (300) 9.3 7.0 6.3 5.0 2.0 4.3 2.7 0.0 28.3 (204) 7.4 4.9 2.0 4.9 5.4 1.0 2.0 3.4 31.4 (16) 12.5 0.0 0.0 12.5 6.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 56.3 (24) 8.3 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 41.7 (11) 9.1 0.0 0.0 18.2 0.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 63.6 (8.1%), (7.8%), (6.4%), ABC (5.4%) . 109. 1 111 < 1-18> (1) 21.3 17.9 12.3 7.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.1 23.2 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 ABC ISSN (%) < 1-19> 26 17 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 () . (70.9%) (16.8%) 26(2.7%) 17(1.7%) . 110. 112 < 1-20> ( 9 ) 30 20 19 18 9 9 5 4 4 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 () < 1-104> ( ) (%) 3(0.3) (), (), , , 2(0.2) , , , , , , , , // , 1(0.1) (), , , , (), , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ( 0.5%) . 100 . . . 66.3% (30, 3.1%), (20, 2.1%), (19, 2.0%), (18, 1.9%) . 111. 1 113 < 1-105> ( ) % (962) 100.0 (836) 86.9 (97) 10.1 (29) 3.0 30 (78) 8.1 40 (188) 19.5 50 (282) 29.3 60 (414) 43.0 (39) 4.1 (20) 2.1 (420) 43.7 (425) 44.2 (58) 6.0 (154) 16.0 (127) 13.2 // (29) 3.0 (///) (224) 23.3 /NGO (41) 4.3 (337) 35.0 (50) 5.2 5 (359) 37.3 10 (158) 16.4 15 (109) 11.3 20 (67) 7.0 9.6(92)30 4.9(47)30 13.5(130) . , , , . (5) 86.9%, 10.1%( 3.0%) . 60 43.0% 50 29.3%. 40 112. 114 19.5%, 30 8.1%. 44.2% 43.7% . 35.0% , 23.3% . 5 37.3% 10 16.4%, 15 11.3% . 113. 2 115 2 1. 1. m&b ( ) 1) m&b (JMN) . m&b 30 1997 3 . m&b . m&b JoongAng Multimedia Magazine & Books/Broadcasting Inc. . m&b 1967 . 1997 m&b , , . 2003 3 () . m&b 50 , 95% . m&b 2005 58.3%, 4.2%, 5.0% . m&b , (SURE), (CeCi), (LEMONTREE), (InStyle), , (FRIDAY) 114. 116 . m&b . (patzzi.com) , . m&b . . m&b . 2) m&b , m&b.com, COSMOPOLITAN , (JMC), (), (), DMB ch.joins EMT() . 2001 , , 2002 , 2003 , COSMO girl , G&L , 2005 TWO CHAIR( ) , , 2006 ( ) , . 3) . , . 115. 2 117 < 2-1> m&b 6 ( : ) 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 52,534 49,933 57,889 65,745 60,471 51,035 46,270 740 1,759 -2,670 2,211 -2,236 1,069 849 . . . . 1999 2005 2002 . 6 17 2001 2003 . 2005 463 . 2004 510 9.34% . 2005 8 5,000 . 2004 10 7,000 2 2,000 . 2005 20%, 61%, 19%. 15%, 61%, 24%, . m&b . . . m&b . . . m&b . . , . , 116. 118 . m&b . , , , , 1,000 . m&b 70% 70 . . m&b . DB . m&b 151, 61, 90. 73, 78. 68, 5. 30 20 48%, 30 52%. m&b . 2 , 50%, 1 80% , . 4) . m&b 1020% . 8090% . m&b 1997 3 . 9 3 11, 30 400 . m&b , . 400700, 510 , 5,0008,000, 300400 117. 2 119 . 50110 . . (1) (CeCi) 1994 10 3 . 1 . 20 , . 20 . , 1,000 , & , 20 & . 500 , 1,000 , . (2) 1970 1998 11 m&b m&b . , 30 . 1 . , , , , , , , , . (3) (LEMON TREE) 2001 7 . . 27 30 . 118. 120 , , , , . (4) (SURE) 2001 8 25 . 25 , , , . , , 60 . , , , , . e-shopping . (5) (InStyle) 2003 3 . 25 35 . (6) (COSMOPOLITAN) 2000 8 m&b 41 . . 20 30 & . 5) . 119. 2 121 . m&b IMF 2005 . . , TV, . m&b , . m&b . , , , , , , . m&b (one source multi use) , . m&b . (CP) , DMB , . m&b , , . , , . mb , . , , , . . 56 . . m&b . . . , 120. 122 , . . . . 2. 2. ( ) () . 1987 . () . . 1) () 1984 5 1 , 23 . . 21C . , . 121. 2 123 , , . () , . 2) . . . . . . . 3) , . 3, 1, 2, 1 . . , , , . 122. 124 4) () . () , . . (1) . () . . . , , NIE, , , , , , , , , , , . . (2) () . 1990 , , . . . 123. 2 125 . . (3) (I.C.E.E) . , . . 13 2006 , , , , , , , , , , . . , , , . () . . (4) () . , . () . . 124. 126 , , , , , , . (5) & -(Kids Land) 5,000 . . , . , . . (6) - . . . , , , , , , , 5 . , , , , , , , . . 125. 2 127 5) , . () . () . . . , . . . . 3. 3. ( ) 1) (1) 1 . 1976 , 8 , , , . . ( ) . 126. 128 , 1976 1993 . , , , . . 1 1994 1997 . IMF 2000 BRIH(Burda Rizzoli International Holdings) 1,000 . 49.9% . . . 2005 . H , , , . 2006 , . . (2) 2005 247 . . . 2000 . 2000 11 2,000 , 3 9 . 2000 6, 30 . . , 2003 227.47%, 2004 253.41% 200% . 132.22% . 6 195.17% 70% . 127. 2 129 ( ) 6 314% , 2.60% 714% . ( ) 3 2.054.61% . 2004 -2.81% 2000 20% . 2001 2005 . . 2) (1) . . . 25 35 . 2 1 . 2006 30 2002 . 26. . 1987 9 . 7 . , . 5 , 2001 . 23 . . , , , 128. 130 . . H VIP . . , . . 2006 3 2030 , , , , . . GQ, . . 1 . , , . , 1993 8 . . . 1995 , , . 2001 3 3% . , . . 3% . . 3 2006 . 129. 2 131 (2) . , , , . DES(Design & Editorial Service) 28 . , , , . 10 . , , . . . 2005 11 . 220 5 15 . . 1994 12 . . 1 2005 DDH(Digital Design House). , , . 8 3 3 . 70 . 10 . . . . . . 130. 132 (3) (Customer Relationship Management: CRM) . . CRM 2000. CRM . . CEO . CRM , , , , , . 1 . , , . CRM CRM DM , SMS . . . , DM , , . CRM 10 . . . 3) - . , , , . 131. 2 133 . . 10 . ? . . . , . , . . , , . . , . . , , . Organic Style . , . 30 20 50 . . . . 78 . 4) , . 132. 134 . , . . . 4. 4. ( ) () 1995 3 13 2006 11 . , , PA(), IA () 4 . , 2006 30 100 . 1) () 1984 . 10 () , . 23 . . , , . 133. 2 135 < 2-2> () 10,000(US $12) 10 (US $120) , , , 33,000(US $39) (10) 28 (US$350) , , (PA) 38,000(US $ 43) 19 (US $ 220) , , , , (IA) 30,000(US $ 34) 15 (US $ 170) , , , , , , . . , , . , , , , , , . 2) 3 1997 IMF . . . 1997 , . 134. 136 . 1998 10 . . . . . 3 . 3 . , , , , , , 30 100 . . . 2005 11 26 . 3) () 2005 25 . 80% 10%, 10% . . 7%, 5% , 100% . . 135. 2 137 . . . , . 99.9% 3 100% . . 1 , 10 34 15 28 . . . . . , , , 30%, 40%, 20%, 10% . 45% (40%), ( 5%), (3%), 2% . , . (1999 ) (2001), (2004 ) 5 5,0006 8,000 . . 4) 30 . / 12, 8 22 2, 1 . 136. 138 , , , , 5 . 20 70% 30 40 15% . 1 . . . . . . 5) , . . . 2 . , . . . . , . 137. 2 139 5. 5. ( ) (Marie Claire), (Bazaar) (Esquire) 1992 10 . 1993 3 1994 11 (Maison), 1995 10 , 1996 8 . 1) 1970 , 1980 , , . 1989 , . , . 2001 7 , 5 . , , (Motor Trend) , 1999 8 ()MCK Publishing . . . 138. 140 2) 1993 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 2002 (GEO) . 2005 2 . 2005 9 . 10 , 1 . 5 , . . , 2002 2006 , , . , , 1 . , . 2000 2001 . . . 2005 . 1996 . . 70 . ikissyou.com 2001 MCK Publishing 5 139. 2 141 , 2003 5 1 . . , 1,5003,000 e- . , e- . 15 . , e- . e- , e- . 3) 19971999 IMF , 20002002 20042005 . 2006 90% . 2005 61 . 7580%, 15%, 5% . 5% . 1020% . 77 25 . , . , 3 . , . . 140. 142 , 23 . . . 4) . , . . , 2030% . . . , , 10% . . . . . . . , 3 5 . GEO . 141. 2 143 5) . , . . . . . 23 . . 6 . . . , . . , . 15% . , 1 23 . . 142. 143. 146 3 * 1) 1. . , . , . 3 , (, , ) . 1998 , 3 2 . . 3 . (HFM, Hachette Filipacci Media), (Emap), (Prisma Presse) 3 60% . . * 5 , [email protected] 144. 3 147 , . . 30 10 , 2001 2004 4 400 . 150 . 20% . 2. . , , , . 1) 2004 , 105 1,000 . 14 7,000 , 30 7,000 , (, ) 41 . 39% , 3 . 10 . 1994 2004 86 5,000 105 1,000 21.5% . 32 9,000 41 24.6% , 15 2,000 14 7,000 3.3% . 70%, 30% . 2004 28 6,000 , 12 4,000 145. 148 < 3-1> 19982004 ( : 10 ) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 (04/03) 3.69 3.98 4.14 4.21 4.11 4.13 4.10 -0.7% 1.90 2.01 2.01 2.06 2.01 2.04 1.98 -2.7% 0.73 0.78 0.81 0.83 0.85 0.87 0.88 +1.4% 2.63 2.79 2.83 2.90 2.86 2.91 2.86 -1.5% 0.97 1.08 1.20 1.19 1.13 1.12 1.14 +2.0% 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 -8.8% 1.06 1.19 1.32 1.31 1.25 1.23 1.24 -2.1% * : DDM, 2005, p. 5. 71:29 . 70%, 30% . 1994 17 8,000 2004 19 8,000 , 6 5,000 8 8,000 35.4% . 1994 26.7% 2004 30.8% . 2004 12 4,000 . 15 6,000 . . 2004 14 , TV 32 2 . 15 1991 TV 20 19 , TV 20002001 . 1991 45% . < 3-1> (19972001) (2002 ) . . . 146. 3 149 < 3-1> ( : ) Pour plus d'informations, consultez le site de l'lREP : www.irep.asso.fr < 3-2> ( : ) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 NMPP 914 1,082 1,325 1,638 1,759 1,911 2,104 MLP 757 716 939 1,113 1,038 1,019 1,177 1,671 1,798 2,264 2,751 2,797 2,930 3,281 NMPP 131 193 224 217 319 377 MLP 136 192 244 215 214 282 267 385 468 432 533 659 * : SPMI , 2006(http://www.spmi.info/). 2) . < 3-2> , . 1998 1,671 , 2004 3,281 . 147. 150 1998 2001 . 300 , 2001 468 2003 533, 2004 659 . 2001 500 , 300 . ? 3 . (spcialisation) (prolifration) . , , . , 1990 10 , , , , 2000 , 2030 . . .1) . , ( ) . 1947 (La loi Bichet) 51% 49% NMPP(Nouvelles Messageries de la Presse Parisienne) , 1989 NMPP 1) Patrick Le Floch et Natalie Sonnac, conomie de la presse, Nouv. d., Paris, La Dcouverte, 2005, pp. 100102 . 148. 3 151 MLP(Messagerie Lyonnaise de Presse) . 2005 2,100 200 , 1,800 . 1947 , 2) , . 1 25 30% . . , , , 65% . . . 9% (2000 ) 8.6% (20% ) 1990 . , 1 . 2) , , 2/3 . . 149. 152 < 3-3> (NMPP ) ( : ) 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 181 217 263 255 259 280 27 36 52 76 74 83 128 152 190 214 226 242 63 72 83 82 88 99 53 66 81 84 93 110 96 123 171 183 201 233 28 43 62 89 98 104 , 61 69 87 102 114 124 54 64 85 85 101 112 TV 11 11 11 11 11 15 * : SPMI, 2006. 3) 4,000 . ( ) , , . 2004 348, 350, 341 . 3 1/4 1,000 . < 3-3> NMPP . 3 , , , . . 15 TV 2005 8 6,167 , 106 (1=54 ) . 2005 10 , 7 TV 130 . 10 3 . 2005 62( ) 4 3,150 1 150. 3 153 < 3-2> ( : %) * : OJD, 2006, p. 26. 1 (8,700) . , . 2000 , 19%, 2% , (, , ) 2% . 10% . 2000 , . 3. 60% (HFM), , 3 . 10 45 151. 154 , . (Emap France) , . , . 1) 3 (1) (HFM, Hachette Filipacci Media) HFM 1950 , (Henri Pilipacci) 1997 . 1 , . HFM 38 238 , 2005 18 6,000 . HFM 46.4% , (20.7%), (19.5%), (8.3%), (5.1%) . HFM (Lagardre) ( 49%). HFM , ( 20 , 2005 16 ) ( Europe 2 TV, MCM, Canal J, RFM, Europe 1, Europe 2 ) . 5 20%, Canal+ 33%, 42%, (Amaury) 25% . 2005 79 , (130 ) 60% , 2005 (EADS) (51 ) . HFM 152. 3 155 HDS(Hachette Distribution Services) . (Virgin Megastore), (Relay) HDS , NMPP 51% . 2005 37 7,000 . HFM TV Tl 7 jours TV Hebdo, (Paris Match), , Entrevue, Choc . , (), , , , , 20 . HFM Version Fmina 3). (2) (Prisma Presse) (Axel Ganz) 5 2005 179 (Bertelsman) . (Grner+Jahr) 1978 , 100% . 1979 (Go) , 5, 10, 1 19 . 2005 2 8,500 , 5 8,240 19.6% 2 . 857. TV Tele-Loisir(141 6,000) 2004 TV Tele 2 Semaines(130 ), (Femme actuelle)(125 ) . 3 (Gala 32 4,000, Voici 51 2,000, 3) (http://www.lagardere.com/groupe/media_magazines.shtml) . 153. 156 VSD 21 2,000), (37 2,000) . 1 66 20 .4) (3) (Emap France) 1947 1990 Le Chasseur franais . 1994 (Les Editions Mondiales) 28 (Robert Hersant) (LAuto-Journal) 10 , 2003 (Excelsior) 3 . 43 . 140 TV Tl Poche Tl Star, FHM, Closer, Biba , (Top Sant, Plein Vie), (Science et Vie), , (Le film franais) . 2005 4 4,000 , 5,560 . 10% , 26% . 1,240.5) 2006 6 19 100% (Arnoldo Mondadori Editore) 5 4,000 . , . 1907 (Arnaldo Mondadori) , 1991 (Fininvest) 50.24% , (Marina Berlusconi) . 2005 (, ) 16 6,000 , 1 1,500 . 4) (http://www.prisma-presse.com) . 5) (http://www.emapfrance.com) . 154. 3 157 . 2006 (Panorama) (Grazia)(1938 ) .6) 2) (Socpresse) , (Amaury) , 3 . /PVC, . . (1) /PVC /PVC 2003 8, PVC(Publication de la Vie Catholique) . LMPA( , Le Monde Partenaires et Associs) 52%, PVC (Georges Hourdan) 48% . PVC DDB(Descle de Brouwer), La Procure, SPI(Services avec Presse Informatique) . SPI 70% . PVC . /PVC 2005 6 3850 6) (http://www.mondadori.it/periodici/index.html) . 155. 158 , 2 7,000 . . 6 ( Courrier International Manire de Voir, Le Monde de lEducation, ) , Le Monde de la Religion . PVC TV (Tlrama)(1955 , 20 3000), (La Vie) 6 . , 66 .7) (2) (Bayard) (Emmanuel dAlzon) 1850 , 100% . (La Croix) (Plerin), (Ct femme) 10 . 83% 2005 2940 . , Creative Communications for the Parish, 4 2004 2,500 . HFM/ , 27% . (Pomme dApi), (Jaime lire), (Jaime la BD) Les dossiers de lactualit 10 , . 2005 5 3,300 . 7) (http://medias.lemonde.fr/medias/pdf_obj/sup_comptes-monde_040604.pdf) . 156. 3 159 4. . , . , . . , . () 2 (two sided market), . , . 1) : TV , . . . . TV . . < 6> , . ( ) 2000 1 2005 1.24 157. 160 < 3-4> ( : ) 1992 1995 2000 2005 () 0.93 0.95 1.10 1.24 TV 0.87 0.86 0.86 0.85 () 1.09 1.18 1.20 1.20 () 1.94 2.00 2.00 2.01 1.74 1.72 1.67 1.67 2.40 2.44 2.48 2.45 () 1.23 1.43 1.43 1.43 * : Charon, 1999, p. 40 NMPP . , 1.43 . (0.65), (0.52), (0.39 ) , . . 1980 , . < 3-4> , ( ) 1992 0.93 2005 1.24 33% . 18% . . 1992 1.23 2005 1.43 16% , (24%) . TV 1992 . . 1998 3 . , . , . TV . TV . 2005 158. 3 161 < 3-5> TV (2003) (2005) () Tele Z 2,103,249 1,724,673 0.35 Tele 7 Jours 2,192,197 1,693,801 0.50 Tele Loisirs 1,962,567 1,369,985 1.00 Tele Star 1,651,631 1,274,145 1.00 Tele 2 Semaines - 1,239,444 1.20 *TV Magazine 4,821,724 4,590,881 / * TV Hebdo 1,821,846 1,765,456 /PQR * : OJD, 2006 . 14 TV 8 6,167 . 2005 10 , 6 TV . 5 120