看图行动研究 libre

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 畫中有話低年級看圖作文創意教學之行動研究  135 教育行政論壇 第二卷第二期 8 畫中有話低年級看圖作文創意教學之行動研究 何秀芳 張景媛 本研究目的為:一Ă發展一 套看圖作文創意教學的方案 ;二Ă評估看圖作文 創意教學實施中,學童寫作能力的表現情形。研究者以改編的低年級看圖作文評 量表對學童進行前後測評分,所得資料以相依樣本 t 考驗進行分析,同時結合協 同教師的觀察會議紀錄Ă學童作品Ă訪談紀錄Ă回饋表Ă省思札記等,提出多方 資料回饋與檢證,藉此分析比較教學前Ă後,學童寫作能力表現改變情形。本研 究共進行八次的教學,透過計畫Ă行動Ă省思的教學行動。結果發現:一Ă看圖 作文創意教學實施變化圖片呈現方式, 學童反應ĵ結尾空白Ķ較簡單ĵ中間白Ķ推理較困難,ĵ圖片啟發後自行創作Ķ具趣味Ă容易展現創意。二Ă 同儕互 評有佔於改善學童寫作的問題。三Ă看圖作文創意教學實施多元呈現方式,有佔 於開展學童的多元智慧。四Ă實施看圖作文創意教學後,學童除了ĵ標點正確Ķ 外,ĵ文正ĶĂ ĵĶĂ ĵĶĂ ĵĶĂ ĵĶ有顯著的進步。  關鍵詞:看圖作文、創意教學、寫作能力表現  何秀芳,台北縣光華國小    張景媛,慈濟大學教育研究所教授 * * 電子郵件:cyc0 711@mai l.tcu.e du.tw 

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看图行动研究

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  • 135

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    * * [email protected]

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    orum o utionl Aministrtion mr Volum Numr pp

    W P-A A C W C P

    L G Show-Fang Ho Ching-Yuan Chang

    A The purposes of this study were: 1) to develop a program of creative teaching of writing composition via pictures, and 2) to evaluate the students' writing ability performance according to their writing composition via pictures in creative teaching. The research instrument was "Inventory of Writing Composition via Pictures for Lower Grade Students (revised version)". There were 16 2nd students (male11, female 5) and 7 teachers. All the students were administered the inventory two times (pre-test and post-test). The collected data were analyzed by t-test (dependent). Additionally, the teachers' observation meeting records, interviewing records, feedback list, reflection notes were offered to compare the change of students' writing ability performance. The creative teaching was administered eight times in this study. The results were as the following: 1) Change picture presents the way, the schoolchild responded that "trailing blank" simple, "the middle blank" the inference is difficult, after "picture inspiration, independently creates" an interest, easily to unfold the creativity. 2) The teachers' comments mutually were helpful to improve the problems in writing. 3) The creative teaching of writing composition via pictures was presented with multiple styles and helpful to develop the students' multiple wisdom. 4) After administering the creative teaching with writing composition via pictures, all the students had remarkable progress in "words were correct", "composition matching pictures", "words were fluent", "words usage", "composition had creativity" except "punctuations were correct" in the inventory.

    Keywords: writing composition via pictures, creative teaching, writing ability performance

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    G-Get up and move

    R-Reason it out

    E-Enjoy learning

    A-Apply to the

    real world

    T-Teacher model

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    M-Metacognition

    I-Inquiry

    N-New Knowledge

    D-Differentiate

    S-Systematic reflection

    Margaret William20072004

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    3-27 Hayes, J. R., & Flower, L. (1981). Identifying the organization of writing process. In L.

    W. Gregg & E. R. Steinberg (Eds.), Cognitive process in writing (pp.3-50). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Heitman, J. (2005). Picture this: Using picture books to teach writing skills. Library Media Connection, 23(7), 36.

    Margaret, C. P., & William, A. K. (2007). Great minds think differently sustaining a system of thinking. Doctoral Forum--National Journal for Publishing and Mentoring Doctoral Student Research. 4(1) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service NO. ED494 511