ecoscope.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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Dipankar Mitra ([email protected]); +91 22 3982 5405 1Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report.
ECOSCOPEThe Economy Observer
14 February 2013
WPI inflation
Jan-13 WPI inflation at three-yearlow of 6.6%
Food inflation accelerates on base
effect and seasonality; primary
inflation still lower
Fuel inflation falls sharply as a huge
base effect absorbs the fuel price
hike, especially bulk diesel
Manufacturing inflation decelerates
to a 37-month low of 4.8%, core
inflation at 34-month low of 4.1%
CPI inflation inched up to 10.8%;
CPI and WPI expected to converge
from Mar-13 onwards
Expect end-March WPI inflation at
much lower than the 6.8%
estimated by RBI
Expect RBI to cut rates by 25bp in
19th March policy
Jan-13 inflation at 3-yr low of 6.6%
Core inflation down to 4.1%; Expect 25bp rate cut in Mar-13 Jan-13 inflation was at three-year low of 6.6% and lower than expectations.
While the underlying index increased, it was lower than the average for
FY13 so far, signifying absence of any generalized price pressures on the
economy.
Food inflation, however, accelerated on a low base and seasonal effect.
Within food group, inflation eased for cereals and milk. However, it
accelerated for vegetables, fruits and non-veg items. However, the rising
food inflation was overwhelmed by easing non-food and minerals inflation
to result in a deceleration in primary inflation.
Fuel group inflation eased significantly as a huge base effect helped absorbthe impact of increased international oil price and hike in domestic fuel
prices, especially bulk diesel.
Manufacturing inflation eased further to 37-month low since Dec-09 and
came within the tolerable limit of RBI for the second successive month.
Core inflation eased further to 4.1%, the lowest for 34 months, capitalizing
on easing international commodity prices and stable INR.
Reflecting the acceleration in food prices, CPI (rural-urban) inflation for
Jan-13 accelerated to 10.8%. The divergence between WPI and CPI is expected to remain for the month of Feb-13 too
before converging from Mar-13 onwards.
Recent data releases, both a decline in industrial output and easing inflationary pressures, are supportive of further easing
of the monetary policy. We expect RBI to cut policy rates by 25bp in the March 19, 2013 policy measure.
I. Jan-13 inflation at three-year low of 6.6%; Mar-13 target to be over-
achieved
Inflation lower than expectations at 6.6%: Jan-13 inflation at 6.6% was lower than
expectations (MOSL 6.9%; Consensus 7%). This is the lowest inflation for more
than three years since Nov-09 and represented significant deceleration from the
near 7.2% of previous three months.
No revision in past data: There was no change in the Nov-12 inflation data that
remained static at 7.2% level. It may be recalled that the Oct-12 data was revised
downwards by only 13bp. Thus, the extent of data revision has come down.
Index rises after barely moving for 4 months: After remaining nearly static for
four months, WPI index increased by 4% MoM, still lower than the average increase
of 5% for FY13 so far. This signifies moderation in generalized price pressures on
the economy.
Inflationary build-up lower at 5.1%: As a result of some increase in MoM inflation,
the inflationary build-up inched up to 5.1% (from 4.7% in Dec-12). At this rate,
RBI's Mar-13 inflation projection (that was revised upwards to 7.5% in Oct-12 policy
from 7% projected in Apr-12 and then again brought back to 6.8% in Jan-13) would
be over-achieved by a wide margin.
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Inflation dipped to three-year low of 6.6% Inflationary build-up at 5.1%; MoM index rises slowly
Source: CSO, MOSL
II. Food inflation rises but core inflation down to 4.1% Food inflation rises: Food inflation, however, accelerated (to 11.9% v/s 11.2% in
Dec-12) both on base effect as well as seasonal increase in food prices. Going
forward, food inflation is likely to stay in double digit for Feb-13 too before
moderating to single digit level by Mar-13.
Variation within food basket: Within food group, inflation eased for cereals (18.1%
from 19% in Dec-12) and milk (4.5% from 5.9% in Dec-12). However, it accelerated
for vegetables (28.5% from 23.3% in Dec-12), fruits (8.4% from 5.8% in Dec-12),
and non-veg items (10.8% from 10.2% in Dec-12).
Primary group inflation eases nonetheless: The rising food inflation, however,
was overwhelmed by easing non-food (10.5% from 13.2% in Dec-12) and minerals(2.1% from 3.7% in Dec-12) inflation to result in a deceleration in primary inflation
(to 10.3% from 10.6% in Dec-12).
Sharp fall in fuel group inflation on base effect: Fuel group inflation eased
significantly to 7.1% (from 9.4% in Nov-12) largely due to the base effect. The
large base effect helped absorb the impact of increase in international oil price
(somewhat mitigated by moderate INR gains) and hike in domestic fuel prices,
especially bulk diesel.
Manufacturing inflation eases further to 4.8%: Manufacturing inflation eased
further (to 4.8% from 5% in Dec-12) i.e., a 37-month low since Dec-09 and came
within the tolerable limit of RBI. Core inflation declines to 4.1%: Core inflation eased further to 4.1% (from 4.2% in
Dec-12), the lowest for 34 months. Core basket capitalized on easing international
commodity prices and stable INR.
Primary group contribution increases: The contribution of three major groups,
viz, primary (wt ~20%), fuel group (wt ~15%) and manufacturing (wt ~65%) to
inflation have undergone further change MoM to 40:18:42 from 38:21:41 in Dec-
12.
Most manufacturing commodities show signs of easing: Manufacturing inflation
inched lower MoM for 10 of 17 broad groups (by -0.1% to -2.2%), while it increased
(by 0.1% to 0.8%) for the remaining 7 items.
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Easing fuel and manufacturing overwhelm higher food Core inflation eases to 4.1% on declining commodity
inflation prices and stable INR
Source: CSO, CMIE, MOSL
III. High CPI notwithstanding, latest IIP and WPI data to prod a 25bp rate
cut in Mar-13
Higher CPI for only two more months: Reflecting the acceleration in food prices
that was by the base and seasonal effect, CPI (rural-urban) inflation for Jan-13
accelerated to 10.8% (from 10.6% in Dec-12). The divergence between WPI and
CPI is expected to remain for the month of Feb-13 too before converging from
Mar-13 onwards.
WPI inflation lower and stable: The average WPI inflation in FY13 so far at 7.5% is
significantly lower than the average of 9% inflation in FY12 and 9.6% inflation in
FY11. Moreover, inflation has been range bound in FY13 so far, within a band of
6.6-8.1%, in sharp contrast to the range of 7.2-10% in FY12 and 8.2-10.9% in FY11.
WPI inflation to ease rapidly in 4QFY13: Helped by a favorable base and on account
of stable international commodities and INR, WPI inflation is likely to ease at an
accelerated pace henceforth. However, some residual inflation risks remain -- i)
oil prices are high again, ii) food inflation and CPI are in double digit and would
ease only from Mar-13 and iii) headline inflation at 6.6% is still higher than RBI's
5% comfort level. On balance though there are unmistakable signs of definite
easing.
Expect 25bp rate cut in 19th Mar policy: Recent data releases, both a declining
industrial output and easing inflationary pressures, are supportive of further easing
of the monetary policy. We expect RBI to cut policy rates by 25bp in March 19, 2013
policy measure.
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Trends in manufacturing inflation
Source: CSO, MOSL
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ECOSCOPE Data Monitor
Macro Economic Indicators
Annual FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E
I. National Income (Growth %)
Nominal GDP (USDb) 618 721 834 948 1,239 1,226 1,366 1,710 1,872 1,845 2,094
Gross Domes tic Product 8.1 7.0 9.5 9.6 9.3 6.7 8.6 9.3 6.2 5.0 6.5
Agricul ture 9.0 0.2 5.1 4.2 5.8 0.1 0.8 7.9 3.6 1.8 3.5
Foodgrains (M Ton) 213 198 209 217 231 234 218 245 255 250 255
Rainfa l l (% of long period average) -20.0 5.0 -9.0 -1.0 -5.0 -1.0 -10.0 -19.0 2.0 -7.0 0.0
Indus try 7.3 9.8 9.7 12.2 9.7 4.4 9.2 9.2 3.5 3.1 5.3
Services 8.1 8.1 10.9 10.1 10.3 10.0 10.5 9.8 8.2 6.6 7.7
II. Inflation (Y-o-Y %)
WPI (Annua l Averages )
Al l commodities 5.5 6.5 4.4 6.5 4.8 8.0 3.6 9.6 8.9 7.2 5.5
Primary articles 4.3 3.7 2.9 9.6 8.3 11.1 12.7 17.8 9.9 9.7 6.8
Fuel & power 6.4 10.1 9.5 6.5 0.0 11.6 -2.1 12.3 13.6 9.8 6.5
Manufactured products 5.6 6.3 3.1 5.6 4.9 6.1 1.8 5.7 7.3 5.4 3.5
CPI-IW 3.9 3.8 4.4 6.7 6.2 9.1 12.4 10.5 8.2 10.0 7.5
III. Fiscal Situtaion (as % of GDP)
Total receipts 17.2 15.6 14.3 13.6 14.3 15.8 15.9 15.6 14.8 14.9 14.2
Direct tax 3.8 4.1 4.5 5.4 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.6
Indirect tax 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.6 4.9 3.8 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.9
Net tax 6.8 6.9 7.3 8.2 8.8 7.9 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.5 7.6
Total expenditure 17.1 15.4 13.7 13.6 14.3 15.8 15.9 15.6 14.8 14.9 14.2
Plan 4.4 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6
Non-plan 12.7 11.3 9.9 9.6 10.2 10.9 11.2 10.7 10.0 10.2 9.6
of which s ubs idies 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.0
Fiscal defici t 4.5 3.9 4.0 3.3 2.5 6.0 6.5 4.9 5.9 5.4 4.9
Revenue defici t 3.6 2.4 2.5 1.9 1.1 4.5 5.2 3.3 4.4 4.1 3.4
Combined fi sca l defici t (centre + s ta tes ) 8.4 7.2 6.5 5.4 4.1 8.5 9.6 7.4 8.0 7.5 7.0
Publ ic debt 86 82 79 75 71 72 71 66 66 64
IV. Money and Banking (Y-o-Y%)Res erve money 18.3 12.1 17.2 23.7 31.0 6.4 17.0 19.1 9.2 8.0 9.0
Money Supply (M3) 16.8 12.3 21.2 21.3 21.4 19.3 16.9 15.9 13.0 12.5 14.0
Deposi ts 17.6 10.8 23.4 23.8 22.4 19.9 17.2 15.8 13.4 13.0 15.0
Bank credit 16.0 26.2 38.0 28.1 22.3 17.5 16.9 21.4 17.0 16.0 17.0
V. External Sector
(in USDb)
Exports 66 85 105 129 166 189 182 251 310 290 308
Imports 80 119 157 191 258 309 301 381 500 489 504
Trade Defici t -14 -34 -52 -62 -91 -120 -118 -130 -190 -199 -196
Invis ible Surplus 28 31 42 52 76 92 80 86 112 110 115
Current A/c defici t 14 -2 -10 -10 -16 -28 -38 -44 -78 -89 -81
Net capi ta l flows 17 28 25 45 107 7 53 57 68 85 90
Forex Reserves 113 142 152 199 310 252 279 303 294 295 305(As % of GDP)
Exports 11.1 11.8 12.6 13.6 13.4 15.5 13.2 14.5 16.8 15.7 14.7
Imports 13.3 16.5 18.8 20.1 20.8 25.4 21.8 22.1 27.0 26.5 24.1
Trade Deficit -2.3 -4.7 -6.2 -6.5 -7.4 -9.8 -8.6 -7.6 -10.3 -10.8 -9.4
Invis ible Surplus 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.5 6.1 7.5 5.8 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.5
Current A/c defici t 2.3 -0.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.3 -2.3 -2.8 -2.6 -4.2 -4.8 -3.9
External debt 17.8 18.5 17.3 18.2 18.1 20.5 18.9 17.3 18.7 19.0 19.5
VI. Financial Markets (Avg %)
Cal l rate 4.6 4.7 5.6 7.2 6.1 7.1 3.2 4.5 8.0 8.0 7.2
1-yr AAA corporate bond 5.1 5.5 6.7 8.5 9.3 9.8 5.9 8.1 9.6 9.5 9.0
Yield on 10-yr G-sec (%) 5.4 6.2 7.1 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.2 7.9 8.4 8.0 7.6
Exchange Rate (INR/USD) 45.9 44.9 44.3 45.3 40.2 45.9 47.4 45.6 47.9 54.5 54.0
BSE Sensex return 83.4 16.1 73.7 15.9 19.7 -37.9 80.5 10.9 -10.5 11.8P/E ratio (Tral l ing) 16.0 14.4 21.6 18.2 18.8 11.8 21.0 19.0 15.5 16.2 14.0
Market capi ta l isation (a s % of GDP) 42.3 52.4 81.8 82.5 103.0 54.8 95.5 89.1 70.2 67.7 59.7
Oil price (Indian Bas ket, USD/bbl ) 28.0 39.2 55.7 62.4 79.5 82.7 69.6 85.1 111.9 109.0 108.0
Figures in red are es timates
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ECOSCOPEData Monitor
Macro Economic Indicators
Monthly Feb '12 Mar '12 Apr '12 May '12 Jun '12 Jul '12 Aug '12 Sep '12 Oct '12 Nov '12 Dec '12 Jan '13
I. Growth and inflation (Y-o-Y %)
I IP 4.3 -2.8 -1.3 2.5 -2.0 -0.1 2.0 -0.7 8.3 -0.8 -0.6
WPI - Al l commodities 7.6 7.7 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.5 8.0 8.1 7.3 7.2 7.2 6.6
Primary articles 7.1 10.4 9.6 10.3 9.8 10.5 11.2 9.2 7.8 9.4 10.6 10.3
Fuel & power 15.1 12.8 12.1 11.5 12.1 8.4 8.7 12.0 11.7 10.0 9.4 7.1
Manufactured products 5.8 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.4 5.0 4.8
CPI-IW 7.6 8.7 10.2 10.2 10.1 9.8 10.3 9.1 9.6 9.6 11.2
II. Fiscal situation (as % of budgeted)
Total receipts 77.0 99.0 2.1 5.0 12.4 17.7 23.3 36.5 42.1 46.5 60.0
of which ta x revenue 76.9 98.4 2.0 5.3 13.6 18.5 22.7 38.1 43.3 47.9 62.8
Total expenditure 83.9 98.5 5.9 12.8 20.9 29.3 37.9 46.5 52.3 58.2 66.5
Non-plan 87.3 99.2 7.6 15.1 23.2 33.3 43.0 50.7 57.2 64.4 71.7
Plan 77.0 96.9 2.7 8.6 16.5 21.9 28.4 38.9 43.2 46.7 56.8Fiscal defici t 94.6 97.7 13.1 27.6 37.1 51.5 65.7 65.6 71.6 80.4 78.8
Revenue defici t 96.6 97.4 15.2 33.8 43.6 61.3 79.2 75.1 81.4 91.2 85.1
III. Money and Banking (Y-o-Y%)
Res erve money 8.6 3.7 7.5 6.8 7.8 6.6 6.0 6.9 5.3 2.9 4.6 6.2
Money Supply (M3) 13.9 13.2 13.2 13.8 15.7 13.9 14.0 13.5 13.4 13.4 11.2 12.7
Bank Credit (Y-o-Y %) 15.6 17.0 17.5 17.8 18.7 17.3 17.6 15.7 15.9 17.0 15.1 16.0
Deposi ts (Y-o-Y %) 14.4 13.4 13.1 14.3 16.0 13.9 15.1 13.6 13.4 13.8 11.1 13.1
IV. External Sector
Exports (USD b) 25 28 23 25 25 23 22 24 23 22 25 26
Exports (Y-o-Y %) 6.5 -7.1 0.1 -6.7 -6.5 -14.0 -11.7 -10.2 -3.0 -4.2 -1.9 0.8
Imports (USD b) 40 42 37 41 36 41 37 42 45 42 43 46
Imports (Y-o-Y %) 21.1 23.5 1.4 -10.1 -12.5 -1.3 -6.4 5.1 8.9 6.4 6.3 6.1
Trade Defici t (USD b) -15 -14 -14 -16 -11 -18 -16 -18 -22 -19 -18 -20Forex Res erves (USD b) 296 294 295 286 290 289 290 295 295 295 297 296
Real effective exchange rate 111.0 108.6 107.6 104.1 102.2 103.9 104.3 104.2 106.8 105.1 104.7 105.0
RBI's net forex intervention -0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -0.5 0.0 -0.1 -0.9 0.1
V. Financial Markets (Avg %)
Cal l rate 8.7 9.1 8.6 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9
Govt borrowing (% completed) 100.0 100.0 11.4 22.5 33.0 43.7 56.8 64.9 71.8 83.2 89.5 93.7
91-day T-bi l l 9.1 9.0 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.0
Yield on 10-yr G-sec (%) 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.9
SBI Bas e rate 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7
CP - 3 month 11.0 11.6 10.2 10.2 9.7 9.4 9.0 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.0 8.8
CD - 1yr 10.3 10.6 9.8 9.9 9.6 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.6 8.8 8.8 9.0
AAA corporate - 1yr 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.8
Exchange Rate (INR/USD) 49.2 50.3 51.8 54.5 56.0 55.5 55.6 54.6 53.0 54.8 54.6 54.3BSE Sensex return 3.3 -2.0 -0.5 -6.4 7.5 -1.1 1.1 7.6 -1.4 4.5 0.4 2.4
P/E ratio (1 Year Forward) 14.9 14.5 14.2 13.2 14.0 13.6 13.6 14.5 14.1 14.6 14.5 14.7
Market capi ta l ization (as % of 71.6 70.1 61.7 57.7 61.2 60.3 60.2 65.1 64.1 67.0 68.6 69.6
Oil price (Indian bas ket, USD/b 117.7 123.4 118.6 108.6 94.8 100.7 110.2 111.9 109.9 108.1 107.1 109.5
Macro Economic Indicators
Quarterly Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12
I. National Income (Growth %)
Gross Domes tic Product 7.5 11.2 8.5 7.6 8.2 9.2 8.0 6.7 6.1 5.3 5.5 5.3
Agricul ture -1.0 2.9 3.1 4.9 11.0 7.5 3.7 3.1 2.8 1.7 2.9 1.2
Industry 9.4 15.1 8.3 5.7 7.6 7.0 5.6 3.7 2.5 1.9 3.6 2.8
Services 9.5 11.6 10.0 9.1 7.7 10.6 10.2 8.8 8.9 7.9 6.9 7.2
II. External Sector (USDb)
Exports 47 52 55 52 66 77 79 76 71 80 77 70
Imports 78 84 87 89 97 107 124 120 119 132 119 118
Trade Defici t -31 -32 -32 -37 -31 -30 -45 -43 -48 -52 -42 -48
Invis ible Surplus 19 19 20 20 21 24 28 25 28 30 26 26
Current A/c defici t -12 -13 -12 -17 -10 -5 -17 -18 -20 -22 -17 -22
Net capi ta l flow 15 16 17 21 13 8 24 17 8 17 16 24
Forex Res erves 283 279 276 287 296 305 316 311 297 294 290 295
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GDP growth (%): Slows to decadal low of 5% GDP growth (%): Continuous slowdown for 4 quarters
Annual Quarterly/Monthly
Inflation: Showing signs of moderation Inflation: WPI inflation below 7%
Fiscal deficit (% to GDP): Consolidation process started Fiscal trend: Deficits contained in FY13 so far
Monetary indicators: Monetary indicators:
Credit growth constrained by tight money Deposit and credit growth moderates
ECOSCOPEData Monitor
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External sector: A source of continued worry External sector: Trade growth moderates, deficit higher
Financial markets: Rates are easing though yield curve Financial markets: Interest costs are falling from their peak
flattens further for the corporate sector
Seesaw ride of the equity market Markets are fairly valued now
INR, forex reserves: Some stability now RBI intervened to stabilize INR
Annual Quarterly/Monthly
ECOSCOPEData Monitor
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ECOSCOPEGallery
November 2012
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE15 November 2012
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE22 November 2012
FY13-14 GDP growth
Growth slowdown from bothsupplyand demand side
Kharif foodgrain 10% down, rabisowing lagging behind
Industrial stagnation broadbased,services too slows down
Demand side GDP growth lower thansupply side
Consumption, investment, netexports all decelerated After easing in 1QFY13 RBI has
hardened its stance Cut FY13 GDP growth to 5.2%, place
FY14 at 6.5%
September 2012 IIP growth
IIP plunges to -0.4%; 1HFY13at 0.1%
Wide fluctuations across sectors
Capital goods shows deepdegrowth;consumer too falls in the-ve territory
Projects investments trend support
investment slowdown, volumegrowth of FMCG companies reflectweakness in consumption story
Low exports trend shows externaldrag on domestic economy, fiscalcorrection points to lowergovt demand
Revise IIP growth down to 0.5%from
1.4% earlier; GDP to 5.2% from5.8%
The Economy ObserverECOSCOPE
12 November 2012
October 2012 inflation
Oct-12 WPI inflation drops to 7.5%
Food (6.6%) and core (5.2%) inflation
drops by 124bp and 39bp, respectively
The unregulated fuel pricesincluding
petrol declined YoY containing impactof hike inprices of regulated fuel
Latest IIP and WPI indicates thatRBI's
revised forecast of 5.8%growth forFY13 and 7.5% inflationin Mar-13 mayhave beenoverestimated
We expect 50bp cut in policy rates
However, if rate cut is deferredexpect RBI to resume OMO onceagain
January 2013
The Economy ObserverECOSCOPE
14 January 2013
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE29 January 2013
RBI's policy review RBI cuts key policy rates by 25bp CRR too cut by 25bp to 4% FY13 growth estimate lowered by
30bp to 5.5%; Mar-13 inflationestimate lowered by 70bp to 6.8%
Monetary stance eased to accord toppriority to growth followed byinflation and liquidity
Expect calibrated but frontloaded ratecut of 75bp more in CY13
RBI needs to conduct INR500b moreof OMO to close the structural
liquidity gap & increase effectivenessof the transmission channel
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE11 January 2013
December 2012
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE14 December 2012
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE18 December 2012
RBI's 3QFY13 policy review
RBI keeps key policy rates unchanged
CRR and SLR too kept unchanged
RBI reiterated rate cut in 4QFY13
Indicated revision of growth inflationestimate in Jan-13
Admits government measures helpedbusiness sentiment and investmentclimate
Expect 50bp rate cut in Jan-13 alongwith 25bp cut in CRR
Expect continued OMO of INR400bfor remaining FY13
October 2012 IIP growth
Oct-12 IIP rebounds to 8.2%; YTDFY13at 1.2%
Capital and intermediate goodsturnsaround on very low base; consumersees double digit growthon laggedfestive demand
Empty middle persists at YTD level,cautious to suggest turnaround ofinvestment cycle
See FY13 IIP at 1.4%; GDP growth atto 5.2%
With IIP at 8.2% and CPI at 9.9%,RBImay defer rate cut.
The Economy Observer
ECOSCOPE12 December 2012
November 2012 inflation
Nov-12 WPI inflation drops to 7.2%,
lowest in 10 months?Food inflationrises while fuel and manufacturingeases
Core inflation declines to 4.5% oneasing international prices
Expect inflation to remain below7%in 4QFY13 and near 6% byMar-13
RBI may stay put in its rate action on18th Dec-12 on high CPI and IIP
However, we expect RBI to cut CRRby 25bp.
December 2012 inflation
Dec-12 WPI inflation at 7.2%, indexstatic for four months
Food and primary inflation risepurely because of base effect
Manufacturing inflation drops to 25-month low of 5%; core inflation at4.2% lowest for 33 months
Expect WPI inflation to easesignificantly in 4QFY13 and near5.7% by Mar-13
CPI inflation in double digit at
10.6%; divergence between CPI andWPI expected for two more months Expect RBI to cut rates by 50bp.
Nov-12 IIP de-grows Nov-12 IIP de-grows at -0.1%;
YTDFY13 at 1.0% IIP remains negative in five out of
eight months of FY13 so far; Oct-12IIP growth of 8.3% seems to beseasonal exuberance
All sectors showed either negative orlow single-digit growth
Mining, Capital and IntermediateGoods down YoY
CG moderated to low single-digit fromdouble-digit growth a month back
See FY13 IIP at 1.0%; GDP gr at 5.2% Place FY14 first estimate of IIP growth
at 5.6%; GDP growth at 6.5%
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