inetedn_aprl2010

8/9/2019 InetEdn_Aprl2010

1/48

]p-kv-X-I-w- B-dv / e-w- ]------- - - -- - v - / 2010 G-{]n---- - -/ 1431 d-_o-D-B-Jn-

Internet Edition: http://www.snehasamvadam.comFor Online Booking: www.islamicbookshelf.com

Printed Published and owned by M.Mohammed Akbar. Printed at Screen Offset printers, Cochin-18. Published at Cochin-18.Editor M.Mohammed Akbar, Niche of Truth, Kalabhavan Road, Cochin-18.

Printed Published and owned by M.Mohammed Akbar. Printed at Screen Offset printers, Cochin-18. Published at Cochin-18.Editor M.Mohammed Akbar, Niche of Truth, P.B No:1981, Vyttila, Cochin-19. E-mail: [email protected]

amIvknkw a\pIsf `cnpw hn[w...apkvX^m Xho 9

hmb\mcpsS kwhmZw 4

Xn-cp-sam-gn- 6

]{Xm-[n]-v- ]dbm-\pXv- 8

KemXyteJ\w AsmkvXemtcmSv ]utemkns Xpd BZibpw

Cuk s]cpmhq 17

{]iv\kqNnI-bnse amw

s{]m^: Fw F Fkv Ap leow 25

B\-Ss-Xnsc "B\--bw']S!

D-kv-am- ]m-e-m-gn- 30

{]mY\ Ckvemanepw ]ptcmlnX aXfnepw

sI.-kn. apl-Zv Aen 36

IqSnmgvN 38

Ckvemw ImcpWyamWv; Iem-]a

iao aZo\n 39kwkvIrX]T\w hnizm-ks kwkvIcn-tm...

Aao-\ Xriq 46

hnip- ]m-X

A_qAao 50


2/48

2010 G{]n 4

hm-b-\-m-cp-sS-kw-hm-Zw-

bmWv \c Fv IqSn Ahcdn-tbXpv. Chn-sSbmWv "aXw \apv tN-cptam ss]nfntb...' F Nn uXnIhm-Zn-Ifn {]k-am-IpXv. aXhpwamIvkn-khpw tamcpw apXn-cbpw t]mse ths v \nphbmWv. ]t,Imehpw A\p`hkpw aXw a\pjys\ abp Idp adnv am\hnIXv cpNn \Ip IdnbpmsWvAYKàmbn AwKoIcnphm {ianpIbmWv Iayq-Wn-pIm.

""hbemdnse hmcnpw; hb\mnse Apw hnpw tXnn, ap\t]m

bn- n Hmp Ifntm kqntm''""Ip-I-\-m In-I-Spw'' XpS-nb Bth-iz--e-amb ap{Z-mhm-Iy-fm tNmc Xnfn IymkpIfpwsXcphoYnIfpw, InmepIfnepw Dd--Sn-bnepw \m--s-- AcnsSpinc-p-Ifpw, Hfn-n-cp t]mcm-fnvA`bw sIm-Sp hoSp-I-fn ]nd]nXm-hn-m- k-Xn-Ifpw Fmwkzw {]mm\nI Ncn{Xns GSpIfn {]Xy-bimkv{X ]n_-etm-sS tcJ-sp InS-ptm {]WbPn-

lmZv F PqX\nnXnsb s]mnnSn--`n-{]m-bw ]d-bm Chsv[manImhImiamWpXv. tIcfn]nSnsSp apkvenw \ma[mcnIfmbkmaqlyt{ZmlnIf[nIhpw CSXp]klbm-{Xn-Icpw ssien- Ah-ew-_n--hcpam-sW-Xp IqSn tNv hmbn-stSXpv. _m_vcn akvPnZv XIbnepw KpP-dm-v Iq-p-cp-Xn-bnepwau\w Ahw-ew_n ]e _pnPohnIfpw AsXmw Xs kuIcy]qhwhnkvacn -p bpn-hn -im-c -Zcpw

Imew ambvmA{]nb kXy

GsXmcp {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-tbpw]Tn-t-Xpw hne-bn-cp-t-XpwAXns aqet{kmXn \nmtIXpv FXv bYmY _pnbptSbpwkXy-kXbptSbpw Xm]cy-am-Wv.Fm hnebn-cp FXv Aamb hnai-\-n\v hgn-am-dn-b-tmhmbn tXmpXv tImXv ]mmbnamdn. BZiw ]dbm Imehpw A\p`h]mTfpw A\phZnm-Xn\mkaImenI {]iv\sf apJap{Zbmn

hmNIIkpIfn Imewt]mpXmbn amdnbhct{X alm`qcn]w hmZKXn-m-cpw. cmjv{Sob kmaq-lnI cw-Kv \maXv A\p`hnpsImncnpp.INmbbpw ]cnp hSbpw F emfn-Xyw FbI-o-j, BUw-_chml\, _lp\nesInS, kqam-p-I, hnt\mZ Bcm-a-XpSnb apXemfn apJap{Zbntev]ptcmKanXv kzm`mhnIX am{Xw. F-m- CXn-\n-Sbn _en-bm-SpIfm-s At\IPohn-X, \neam-

s cm-jv{S]ptcm-KXn-bpsS \mfpIA-cnp hogv-s inc-p-I...Fmw ]mgvth-e-I-fpsS {]Xo-I--fm-bncp-p-shv Hcp Xpw Ibdnsem-Xpp "\Ivk_mcn hnh'\tmSv hnfnp ]dbpp.

ùXn-I-hm-Zn-Iv C\nbpw a\p-jys\ a\nemm\mbn FXmWvhmkvXhw. ]ptcmKXn ]q Ipc\ a\pjy F kXytmsSmwb{hcn-m\mIm hn[w HcpBflkbpsS IqSn ka\zbkrjvSn

{]WbPnlmZn FSppNmSn \mWwsI v IpkcnpXv ImWm IuXpIapv. Ckvemw kam[m\ns aXamWv F {]am-W- hni-Z-am-p-tm Ahsb ]cn-KWn-msX A{IatcmKnI sNbvXpIqp sNbvXnICkvem-ans t]cn- hchv shp--Xn\v apv C\nbpw sN-KpthcbpsS Nn-{Xw Bth-i-am-p--Xnse HuNnXywIqSn Ch hnebn-cpn-bn-cpsn.

C-_v-\p lm-jnw

Cu Ipkmcw sImmsp{]tbmP\w?

Imfs]sv tIptmtgv

IbsdSpphcmWv bpnhmZnIF Btcm]Wn\v AXns m]-\Imew apXtebp ]gapv.A\mhiy hmmktf\fneqsSbpw "lnameb IkX'fneq-sSbpw CXv icnbmsWv CSbvnsS Ah- sXfnbnmdpapv. FSppNmSnA`n{]mbw ]dv AXns Zqjyê apgph kaqln {]kcnnvHSpw ]pIsbmSpptm IpkXw \Sp ]Xnhv ]hn BhnncnpIbmWv tIcf bpnhmZn kwLns {]knU v bp.Iem\mY.

amv amkw ]pdndnb amXr`qanB-gvNXnnemWv Ghpw ]pXnbIkXw.

{]WbPnlmZpambn _-s-v Ckvemans\Xnsc Nne A]_pnI DdpXpnbtm AXn - Ghpw Dn apgnt iambncpp bYmYn tIcf bpnhmZn kwLntXv. IWpIfpw A\p`hpdnpIfpambn AhcpsS {]kno-IcWneqsS Ckvemans\ i-nbpw FXnpIbpw {]Wbw

\Snv aXwamdm {]amWfn \nvsXfnhv IspIbpw sNbvXhcmWvAh. Fm {]kvXpX tImemlesfmw AhnthIambncpp FpwBtemNnmsXsbSp Xocpam\ambncppshpw XncndnbpIbmWnv AhcpsS BNmcy. CXp kw_ambnBZyw hm \Inb {InkvXy kwLS\bmb sI.kn._n.knsb XhnizknXmWv A_n\v \nanambsXpw hniZoIcnpptlw.kmcn\pw tImSXnpw hy-X-


3/48

2010 G{]n 5

bnm hnjbambXn\m {]WbPnlmZn \nv amdn Bkq{XnX a-X]cnh\s Ipdnv At\zjnWsamWv Atln\v \Im\p]pXnb \ntZiw.

Imefmbn bpnhmZnI XpSvt]mcp BZi\ne]mSmWnXv.aXtbpw aX{]hItcbpw IpdnvFsnepw A]i tIpXpS-n-bm appw ]npw t\mmsXAXn Idn CSs]v hjfm-pIbm-Wn-h sNmdv. kaqln AXvhcpnshtmhp hn\Isfpdntm Hcp _lpaXkaqln AXvaqew kw`hntmhp {]XymLmXsfpdntm D Cu Nnbnmbva

am\hnIXsb kvt\lnphsc sXsmpa AtemkcsSppXv. Aamb Ipippw sshcmKyhpapt]nv ]IzXtbmsS Imcy Dsmm\p HuNnXyt_m[w ImWnWsat, ]pXnb Ipkmcns ]-m-en bpnhmZmNmcymtcmSpwAWnItfmSpw ]dbm\pq.

-B.Fw.]n

Chv "kvt\l-kw-hm-Zw' aXw

]TnnpIs^{_p-hcn amk-nse kvt\l-kwhmZn tPmk v sk_myNntmSns "{InkvXym\nIsf kvt\lkwhmZw aXw ]Tnnt' F Xesn Ipdnv Ip. AXn ]dbpXv ss__nfn sXpIfpw IpdhpIfpw sshcp[yfpw Dv FmWv.

tPmk^ns\ t]msebp ktlmZ-c --tfm-Sp KpW-Imw--bmWvkvt\lkwhmZw amkn-Ibnse ss{IkvX hXbpambn _ap teJ\fpsS tNtXmhnImcw.

tPmk-^n\v apl--Zen am-dpsSss__n Un teJ\ Dsmfm IgnbmXn\v ss{IkvXhcpsS a

XhnImcw, cWLS\, a\pjymhImiewL\w Fo ]Z FgpXn]nSnnXv sImv adp]Snbmhn. Fm

kzbw kam[m\n-m tPmk^n\v AhImiapv.

Ign aqv \mev efnembnkvt\lkwhmZw amknIbn {]kno -

Icn aplZen amdpsS {]uVambteJ\ tPmk^ns\ t]mep Bfp-Iv Akz-X krjvSn--Xn

ApXan.AXbpsS NmSn Znib

dnbmsX Xpgbp tPmk^ns\ t]mep BfpIv kvt\lkwhmZw amknI-bnse teJ-\- shfn--am-I-sFv Biwknpp.

ss^k \qdWn ]me-m-Sv

Zbhmbn- tIcfs hn`Pn-cpXvtemIp kIeaXfptSbpw

\maw, HpIn Hcp {]tXyI hynbptStbm, Asn B aXw DhnkapZm-b-n-ttbm, t]cns\ Bkv-]Zn-pXm-bn-cn-pw. DZm-l-c-W-ambn{InkvXpaXn\v B \maw sImSpn-pXv {InkvXphn-t\mSv _n-m-Wv._p-aX-n\v B \maw e`n-Xv AXns m]-I KuXa _pBbXp sImmWv. blqZ aXw blqZF t]tcmSv IqSnb {]tXyI tKm{XnemWv DhnXv. CXc aXfpsSt]cns ASnm\hpw CXp Xs. Fm Ckvemw {]tXyI hyn-bn-tetm kapZmbntetm A tN

s SpXv. adnv CXn \nsmw hn`n-ambn temIs ktcbpw D-smm ]cym]vXamWvCkvemw FXv. Cu aXw GsXnepw hyn \nan-X. Ad_n mjbn Ckvemw F]Zns AYw hg-pI, -khkz-hpw ka]n-pI Fsm-s-bm-Wv.-Ckvemw F ]Z-ns asmcpAYw kam-[m-\am-Wv.

Chn-Ss Ncn{X]pkvX-I \-s ]TnnpXv apkvenwI Cymcm-Pyv bpw sNbvXv h-h-cm-Wv

Fm-Wv. Fm Ncn{Xw Bg-n]Tnm Cv apkvenwIsf sshtZin-I -Fv ap{ZIpp ]ecpw Cybn-tev \pg-p-I-b-dn-b-h-cm-sWva\nemIpw. Bcym IpImenIsftav Cdm hgn Cybntev \pgpIbdn Chn-sSbpm-bn-cp IjIcm-b BZna\nhm-kn-Isf NXn-pw, A{Ianpw Iog-Sn; iq{Z-scpw sXmpIq-Smhscpw Ahsc ap{ZIpn ASnaIfmn. cP]p{X, XpnI Cybntev IpSntbdnb Imev \pgp

Ib-dnbhcm-Wv. Bcy-m A{Iaw IqSmsX hpshpw apkvenwI bpwsNbvXv hhscpw ]mT]pkvXIfn tcJ-sSpn-bn-cn-pXv ]npIpnIfpsS a\pIfn t]mepw hKobhntZzjw Dmphm thnbmWvFXmWv bmYmYyw.

Ckvemw Cv {XohhmZn-sbpw`oIchmZnsbpw aXambn ap{ZIpsncnpp. CXn cWIqSntbpw, am[yafptSbpw ]v F{Xtmfapsv \mw ]cntim[ntnbncnpp. hKobX A[nt]mlamWv;AXv qcn]ntXmbmepw \yq\]ntXmbmepw. Hcnepw \ymboI-cnspIqSm. ]t, Cybn Cv

`qcn]hKobXsb shhpw hfhpwsImSpv hfp ImgvNbmWv \mwImWpXv. CXn \smcp ]v \psSam[y-a- hln-pp F--Xv HcptJZIcamb kXyamWv. Cv ]{XZriyam[yasfmw Ckvemans\ ISm{Ianp sImn-cn-p-I-bm-Wv. am-[y-a--fpsS hmmdntmnwKv tIcfn{]apJ aXfpsS tNcnXncnhn\v BwIqnbncnpIbmWv. tIcfnse cv{]apJ ]{X--fpsS PmXn cmjv{Sobhnt[bXzamhmw CXn\p ]nn.

hKobXbpsS hXo\mfmWv Cu am[y-a{]h\w Xncn-sIm-fppXv. tImSXn hn[np apt hn[n{]kvXmhnp "am[ya oIcX' hmInSbn Hcp kapZmbs samw {]Xn-q-n IbpXmWv. apvtIcfn Hcp X]mt_mw_v ]nSnIqSnbtm Amcyw A]kI IYI t]mse ]ccbmbn Nm\epIBbncwhw {]t-]Ww sNbvXp. bmYmYyw shfnstmgmhs tZiob]-{X- Fv hov ]d-bp--h

sImSpXv NcatImfn\p Xmsg HcpsNdnb hm. am{Xa AXv sNbvXbmv at\mtcmKw Ds shfnsSpepw. Cs\ \qdpIWn\v kw`h-... amdm-Spw, ate-K-mhpw, KpP-dm-pw DZm-lcW- am{Xw. aebmfnse apJy[mcm am[ya ]p\ctemN\ \SWw; Cu coXn Ahkm\nnWw. Zbhp sNbvXv tIcfshn`PncpXv.

\ujmZv


4/48

2010 G{]n 6

Xn-cp-sam-gn-

inlm_v kzemln

hnizmkn F ApXw!

kpJZpxJ kn{iamWv PohnXw.hmbn shncnbpambn P\npFv {]IonsSph t]mepwHpanmbvabpsS \obfnsednbsSpXv A]q Imgvb. amdmhym[nIfn PohnXw Xfsncp-h ]qW BtcmKyntev Xncnp

hcpXv \s ApXsSppp-an. ktmjm[nIythfbn AXnsZmXmhmb {kmhns\ kvacnphIpdhmWv. {]bmkfnepw ZpcnX-fnepw kabtZmjsasmsdv\mYs\ ]gnph \nch[nbs{X.\ncmi Hcnepw a\am[m\w \evIpn. AXv ZpcnX]amWv. {]bmkfnepw ]coWfnepw a Ahew-_npIbpw cnXmhn {]Xo--b-n-pIbpw sNp--h--mWv JpB-\n-s ktmjhm.

""Ipdsms `bw, ]nWn, [\\-jvSw, Poh\jvSw, hn`h\jvSw FnhaptJ\ \nsf \mw ]conpI X-s sNpw. (Acw k`fn)-anphv ktmjhmAdnbnpI.Xv h B]pw_m[nm Ah (B amioe) ]dbpXv; R Amlphns A[o\nemWv. Ahtev Xs aSt-hcpamWv Fmbncnpw.'' (2:155,156).

Cu amioew ]m]tamN\nsIhmSntev hnizmknsb \bnpI

bpw AXphgn Ah\Xv KpWambn hn-pIbpw sNpsamWv {]hmNI[ym]\w. A_q kCuZn JpZvcn bpwA_q lpssddbpw \nthZ\w sNbvXHcp lZoYn \_n ]dbpp: ""o-Ww, tcmKw, a\x{]bmkw, ZpxJw, hnjaw, tiw, Imen appXd hsc

Hcp apkvenans\ _m[nm XqewAhs ]m] Amlp s]mdppsImSppXmIpp.'' (_pJmcn)

GpdnepIfpmImsanepw]etmgpw \ma\p`hnp {]bmk-fmWv tase FndXv. kl-\w ChnsS _eap ]cnNbmbn h-ntXpv. sNdnb {]iv\fnt]mepw A\mhiy sSj\SnpXvhnizmknse inpdhmWv.\sm ZpcnXa\p`hnph\app Nppapv F Xncndnhvabntepw hnizmk ZrVXbnte-pw \s \bntXpv.

{]bmkfn Amlphns\ HmpIbpw Aht\mSv klmbaYnpIbpw sNph t]mepw ktmjth-fIfn Ahs\ hnkvacnmdpv. \Itfmtcmpw Amlphns A\p{K-lamsW t_m[anmbvabpw AXn\v\n ImWntXns Kuchs-pdn AXbpamImw AXn\vImcWw. "Imen \ocv sIpthmfw'-"\n kvYeaSw \\bpthmfw' I-

oscmgpn \akvIcn {]hmNIt\mSv IgnXpw hcm\ncnpXpamb]m] Atv Amlp s]mdp-p Xncnpphtm, ]nsn\vCs\ IcbWw Fv tNmZn-s-tm Rms\mcp \nbp ASnabm-thXnt FmWv \_n {]Xnh-

NnXv. Amlpth, Rsf \o \nsA\p{Kln\v \n sNphcpw,\ns A\p{KlfpsS t]cn \nskvXpXnphcpamtWta, \nsA\p{Klsf RfpsS ta \o]qoIcnp XtcWta Fn-s\\_n {]mYnpambncpp.

XtmSv \ntISv ImWnpI FXv {kmhn\v Gsd shdpp Imcy-fnsemmIpp. Amlphnt\mSv\ntISv ImWnpXns Zpc]cn-WnXn hnhn[ D]aIfneqsS JpB\pwlZoYpw \s DZvt_m[nnppv.

ktmjfn AanXmmZ{]IS\tfm km]fn PohnXss\-cmiytam {]ISnnhcmWv icnbmb hnizmknI. kpJfn AXnsZmXmhnt\mSv \n ImWnpIbpw Zpx-J-fn abhew_nv Aht\mSv{]mYnpIbpw sNm IgnbpI-sb-Xv ApXw XsbmWv. AcmcpsS PohnXw apgph KpWIcambncn-psav XobmWv.

""A_q blvb bn \nv \nthZ\w, \_n ]dp: kXyhnizmknbpsS Imcyw ApXw

Xs. Ahs Imcysfms Ah\v KpWamIpp. kXyhnizmknmsX AXpm-

hpIbn. Ah\v ktmjw _m[nm Ah \n ImWnpp. Atm Ah\Xv KpW-

amIpp. Ah\v hnjaw _m[nm Ah anpp. Atm Ah\Xv KpW-amIpp.''

(apkvenw)


5/48

2010 G{]n 7

shdpn \nv kzX{cmhpI!

ssZhamKnep Ghpw almb {]h\amWv CkvemanI{]t_m[\w. {]hmNImscmw \nhln ZuXyamW-Xv. Gsd{]Xn^ew \Ip {]h-\w. klPohnIsf \nXy\cIn\nv cn-phm ]cn-{ian-pIbmWv {]t_m[I sNpXv.XoPzm-e-bn-tev BIr-jvS-cmbn AXn-tev ]mdn-hv Icnv\new]Xnphms\mcpp ]mIsf BnbIp Bsftmse\nXy-\cIn-tev ]m-SppsImn-cn-p a\pjy-tcmSv kZp]tZi \In AXn \nv AIephm t{]cnnpIbmWvXm sNp ZuXysamWv \_n ]dXv. `qanbnse ZpcnXfn \nv IcIbphm {ianpXnt\m F{Xtbm t{ijvThpwam\hnIhpamb tkh\{]h\amWv ZAvhs hkvXpXbmWv{]hmNI Cu D]abneqsS ]TnnpXv. klPohnIsf \nXy\cIn \nv c-sSpphm {ian-pXn-t\m {ijvTamb at-sXmcp tkh\ {]h-\am-WpXv!

a\pjysc \cIn \nv csSpphm thnbp {]h\tfmSv ]nimNn\v shdppw hntcm[hpapmhpI kzm`mhnIamWv. ]camh[n BfpIsf \cInsenpXn\mbn ]mSps]v]cn{ianph\mWtm Ah. AXpsImp Xs ZAvhm cwKwAh\v Ghpa[nIw shdpp taJeIfnsemmbncnpw. a\pjysc \cIn \nv cnphm thnbp ]cn{iatmSv Ah

]{Xm-[n-]-v- ]dbm-\pXv-


6/48

2010 G{]n 8

sc \cIn-sen-phm ]cam-h[n ]cn-{ian-psav {]XnsNbvXh\v shdppm-Ipatm. {]kvXpX shdpv Ah {]ISn-npsImt-bn-cn-pw. kam-[m\{]h-\-sf XIp-hm\pwXpcphm\pw Ah hyXy-kvXfmb X{ sa\bpw Xo.

{]t_m[InSbn shdppw hntZzjhpw CfnhnSpIsbXv]eXcw ss]imNnIX{fnsemv am{XamWv. ]ckv]cw shdppwhntZz-jhpw Dm-n-smv {]t_m-[-I-cpsS Duw apgp-hXn Xn-ep {]iv\-p thn sNe-h-gn-n-p-I-sbss]imNnIX{w. HcmtfmSv ]I tXmn Ignm AbmfpsS \sbmpw ImWm Ign-bpIbn-sXv ]camYw. Abm-fptSsXvIcp-X-s-Sp Xn-I hfsc hen-b-Xmbn tXmp-Ibpw sNpw.AtXmsS, aphcpsS XnIfpsS {]NmcImcmbn Hmtcmcpcpwamdpw. Bcnepw \ ImWm Ignbm Ah kwPmXamIpw.klPohnIv \ D]tZint \mhpIfn kl{]h-IcpsS XnI am{Xw ISp hcp nXn-bpmIpw. BcpsSbpw\I ImWmt\m Do]nnphmt\m Bfnm Ah. ]ckv]

cw XnI am{Xw ImWpIbpw Ah am{Xw N sNsSpIbpwsNp nXn. Acsamcp IqmbvabnephcpsS a\n \nvKpWImw A{]Xyamhpw. ""aXw KpWImwbmsWmWv {]hmNI ]Tn-n--Xv. KpW-Imw hnb a\n \nv aXnskZvKpW ]pdphcnIbn. Hnv Htc \pthn {]hnp--h Xn KpW-Imw--bn-s-n ]pd-p--h-tcmSv KpW-Imw {]Xonphm Ignbntm. KpWImw \in a\n\nv Bfl-amY-amb {]t_m-[-\{]h-\- Dm-hp-I-bn-.AcmcpsS {]t_m[\{]IS\ shdppw hntZzjhpw PmSbpw\nd--Xmbncnpw. {]t_m[I\v BZitfmSmsX hynItfmSv shdppmthXn. shdpv hynItfmSmhptm Ahsc\in-n-p-hm-\mWv {ia--fp-m-hp-I. BZi--tfm-Sm-hp-tm

AXn \nv AXpsm-hsc cn-phm-\mWv {ian-pI. Xn-bntepw \cIntepw \bnp BZifn \nv hynIsf cnphm {ianpXv hynItfmSv kvt\lhpw KpW-Imw--bp-apXp sImm-Wv. KpW-Imw \jvS-s-m hyn-hntcm[hpw ]cnlmk{]IS\fpambn amdpw {]t_m[\{]h\. ]nimNn\v BhiyaXmWv; {]t_m[Is Duw hrYmhnemhpIbpw aphsc \cIn \nv c-sSpms\ cq]n kzbw \cIn\v \nan--amtbmhp {]h-\fnGsSp Ahbn-tev Ahs\ \bn-pIbpw sNpI CsXmw XpSpXv {]t_m[I Xn shdppw hntZzjhpapmnsmmWv.

Amlp ]dbpp: ""\o Fs ZmkamtcmSv ]dbpI; Ah ]

dbpXv Ghpw \ hmmbncnWsav. Xobmbpw ]nimNvAhnSbn (Ipgw) Cfn-hnSpp. Xobmbpw ]nimNv a\pjyv {]Xy i{XphmIpp.'' (17:53)

a\pjys {]Xy i{Xphmb ]nimNnmhiyw IpgapmpIbm-Wv. Ipg-fpsS XpSw No hmpIfn \nm-bn-cnpw.\ ]d-bpI \ ImWpI; kl{]h-Icn Xna ImWppshn AhtcmSv KpW-Imw-tbmsS, Ahs A`n-am-\n Xw]msX XncppI. \bpsS {]t_m[IcpsS a\pI \ \nd--Xm-h-Ww. AmsX shdppw hntZz-jhpw \nd--h-bm-I-cp-Xv.Amlp A\p{Kln-s. (B-ao)


7/48

2010 G{]n 9

apkvX^m Xho n -

amIvknkw Hcp aX-amWv-kz-amb thZ-{K--fpw sskm-nI N-qSpw [man-I-]--Xnbpw apK-W-\m-{I-a--fp-sam-s-bp Hcp aXw! aX-hn-izm-kn-I X-fpsS aX-ns Bi-bm-Zi- {]t_m-[\w sNm\pw- {ian-m-dp-v. \psS \mnse sslh--ss{I-kvX-h- -C-kvem-anI {]m-\- ASn-m-\-]-c-ambn \nh-ln-p-sIm-n-cn-p

[aw Xs aX-{]-t_m-[-\-am-W-tm. CXp-t]mse Xs amIvkn-k-ns hm-amIvknkw {]t_m-[\w sNm ]Wn-sb-Spp sImn-cn-pp; am\n-s^-tm-hnsBi-b- P\-a-\-p-I-fn kn-th-in-n-m-\p Xo{h-amb {]Nm-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-IHfnpw sXfnpw \S-n-sIm-n-cn-p-I-bmWv Ah. aX-kw-L-S-\-Iv aX-{]-Nm-cWw apJym-P--bmWv FXp t]mse Iayq-Wnv ]mn-Iv Iayq-Wnv Bi-b-{]-Nm-c-Whpw apJym-P--bm-Wv FmWv ]dph-Xns Npcp-w.

amIvknkwa\pIsf `cnpw hn[w...


8/48

2010 G{]n 10

am\h-N-cn{Xw Zin Ghpw ka-{K-amb `uXn-I{]Xy-b-im-kv{X-amWvamIvknkw. Fm AXnep]cnbmbnBZi-{]-t_m-[\w BflmY-am-bn-s \nhlnm kcmb iXIWn\v _pnPohnIsf hnhn[ \mSpIfn hmsSpm Ignp FXmWv amIvkn-k-ns Ghpw hen-b khn-ti-j-X. aX-kw-L-S-\-Ivt]mepw Akqb tXmp hn[-n-emWv amIvknv "anj-\-dn-am' {]N-WvU-amb {]Xy-b-imkv{X {]Nm-cWw\S-n-sm-n-cn-p--Xv. tkmhn-bv-"kzKw' qan-bn \ne-\n-n-cp Ime-v djy km-dmWv `uXn-I-hm-Zn-I-fpsS Cu Bkq-{XnX anj-\dn {]h-

-\s Imcy-ambn klm-bn-n-cp--Xv. Cn-tm "s]cn-kvt{Smbv'pw"mkvt\mn'\pw tijw "kaXzkpc'djy- Im-e-b-h-\n-I-p ]nn-tev ad-npsnepw IayqWnv Bib{]NcWw XIrXnbmbns \SpsImn-cn-p-pv F-XmWv kXyw.

amIvkn-k-ns ASn-m-\m-Z-iw sshcp-[ym-[n-jvTnX uXn-I-hm-Z-am-Wv. t\p-t\sc ]d-m hnp-ho-gv-bn-m \nco-iz-c-hm-Z-amWv ssh-cp-[ym[njvTnX uXnIhmZns BsI

pIbpw A[mcbpw. AXpsImvXs amIvknkw {]N-cn-npI F-p ]d-m \nco-iz-c-hm-Zw {]N-cn-n-pI Fp IqSn-bmWv AYw. Iayq-Wn-v]mn-bpsS {]-h--\-]--Xn-bn \nco-iz-c-hm-Z-ns {]N-cWwkzm`m-hn-I-ambpw CSw ]nSn-p-savkmcw. Cu "t]mfnkn t{]m-{Kw' amIv-kn-m-Nm-cy-m hfsc t\c-s--s ]d-p-sh-n-p-v. se\ns\-s Dcns: ""\psS ]cn]mSn ]cn]qW-ambpw imkv{Xo-b-am-b, {]tXy-Inpw uXnIhmZ]camb temIhoW-n A[n-jvTn-X-am-Wv. aX-n-s,Ncn{X]chpw kmnIhpamb aqSa-p-I krjvSn-p-hm-\p Ignhv\psS ]cn-]m-Sn-bn hni-Zo-I-cn-stS--Xp-v. Ah-iy-ambpw \nco-iz-c-hm-Z-ns {]N-cWw \psS {]kn-o-I-c-W--fn-ep-mIpw'' (a-X-s-]-n, ]p-dw127). tkmhn-bv bqWn-b-\n Iayq-Wn-p-Im \S-t ""hn{i-a-c-ln-X-amb \nco-iz-c-hm-Z-{]-N-c-W-sbpw hn-{i-a-an-m \nco-iz-c-hmZ ka-c-s-

bpw'' ]n 1922 Atlw ]dXns\-bmWv: ""Cu hnj-bs (\n-co-iz-c-hm-Z-s) kw_-nv Fm mj-I-fn-ep-ap kmln-Xys {i-tbmsS]np-S-tc--Xpw, aqey-ap--Xmbn tXm-psXmw XPa sNpItbm Npcp

nb ]w Ah-tem-I\w \S-p-I-sb-n-eptam sNt--Xpw -Dv. ]Xn-s\mw \qmns Ahkm\ImesDuP-kz-e-amb \nco-iz-c-hm-ZkmlnXy-sf XP-a-sN-m\pw P\-n-S-bn {]N-cn-n-m\pw GwKkv ka-Im-eo\ sXmgn-em-fn-hK-t\-Xm-sfD]-tZ-in-p... ]Xn-s\mw \qm-nsehn-h-Im-cn-I-fpsS \nco-iz-c-hmZ teJ-\--fn Xo-bmbpw Aim-kv{Xo-b-amb ]e-Xp-ap-v. Fm Cu teJ-\-sf kw{K-ln-p--Xnt\m ]Xn-s\-

mw \qm-ns Ah-km-\-n\p ti-jw, aX-ns imkv{Xob hnai-\-n a\p-jy-cmin ssIh-cn ]ptcm-K-Xnsb A\p-_ cq]-n Nqn-m-Wn-p--Xnt\m Cu hnj-b-nhn-p B[p-\nI teJ-\-sf

kqNn-n-p--Xnt\m Hcp XS-hp-an--tm... _lpP\v hnhn[cq]nep \nco-iz-c-hm-Z-{]-N-c-W-km-lnXywsImSp-t-X-v; Ahv Xm]-cy-ap-m-Im\pw Ahsc aX-]-c-amb ab--n \npWm\pw, Ahsc hnhn[ tImWpIfn \nv hn`ncoXnbnCf-m\pw Ahsc kao-]n-t--Xp-v'' (D--cWw: tZ_n-{]kmZv NtXm-]m-[ym-b, Cy \nco-iz-c-hm-Zw,- ]pdw282,283).

\njvIr-jvS-amb amIvknv `qan-I-

\qmv ]g--ap Nn-Ip ta AS-bn-cn-p-Ibpw

Ahsb ]cakXyfmbn ]cnKWnpIbpw AhtbmSv Ie

lnpXv "]m]'ambn hyhl-cnpIbpw Acw "]m]n'Isf ]Sn-b-Sv ]nfiw shp-Ibpw sNp Iayq-Wnv

kwLS\I NnmkzmX{yhpw ]ptcmKa\hpw shp hnf

pXn Akmw-KXysam-pans-mtWm?


9/48

2010 G{]n 11

sf s]mXp kaqlw sNdpp tXm]n--Ww Fp ]d-bp-hmt\m "aXwA]-I-S-n' F ap{Zm-hm-Iy-ap-bn aX-hn-izm-kn-I amIvknv]mn Imw]bn\pIsf sXcphn t\cnS-W-sav \ntZ-in-p-hmt\m thn-b C{X-bp-sa-gp-Xn-bXv; {]XypX hyh-

m-]n-X-amb anj\dn kwhn-[m-\--fpw {]t_m-[-\-Xm]-cy--fp-aptIU {]m-\--fmWv Iayq-Wnv]mn-I Fp kqNn-n -p-hmthn am{XamWv. GXv BZinepwhnizknphm\pw AXv {]Ncnnphm\pap `c-W-L-S-\m-]-c-amb kzmX-{yw \ne-\np \psS \mnIayq-Wnv ]mn-Iv am{X-ambn{]kvXpX kuIcyw \ncm-I-cn-p-hmBpw Ah-Im-i-an-. Iayq-Wn-p-Iv Iayq-Wn-khpw apkvenw-IvCkvemapw ss{IkvX-hv {InkvXp-a-Xhpw `mc-Xo-b-Zi-\-ns hm-v Ah-cpsS Nnm-[m-cbpw kzX-{-am-bn- {]Ncnn-p-hm-\p kml-N-cy-fpw Ah-k-c-fpw \ne-\n-emWv CUy F B[p-\nI tZiobcmjv{Sw Dbn-n-Sn-p atX-Xc_lp-kz-c-X-bp-sSbpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-n-sbpw A\n-hm-cy-amb Xm]-cy--fn-semv. AXpsImpXs IayqWnvBi-b-{]-N-c-W-sf _un-I-ambn{]Xn-tcm-[n-p-hm\pw Zmi-\n-I-kw-hm-

bn \np-sImv hnc-Nn-X-amb "Ip-a' \ncoizchmZ kmlnXyp ]pdsa tIhebpnhmZnIfpsS kmlnXy-fpw, Iayq-Wnv-bpn-hmZn X-s hnkva-cn-p-sIm-v, P\-n-S-bn {]N-cn-n-m apI-s-Sp--W-sa-mWv GKwkns\ D-cnp sIm-v se\n ChnsS kaYn-p--Xv.AXp-X-s-bm-W-tm \mw Ip-sIm-n-cn-p-Xpw!

amIvknv Bi-b-{]-N-c-W-n\vcwK-th-Zn-bm-bn-o CUy kw-m\fn AZzoXobamb m\amWv tIc-f-n\pw _wKm-fn-\p-ap--Xv.KZycq]nep amIvknv kmlnXyp ]pdsa Ihn-X-Ifpw hn-h-Km-

\fpw \mSIfpsamw D]tbmKnvae-bmfn kzXzs km[y-am-Ip-{XIayq-WnvhI-cn-m kn-ssh- -h-ap amIvknv _pn-I Bkq-{Xo-Xambn Icp \onbncpXmbn ImWm Ign-bpw. \nco-iz-c-hm-Z-ns {]-N-cWw tIc-f-im-kv{X-km-ln-Xy-]-cn-jv t]mep Iqm-bva-I-fn-eq-sSbpw"bpdo' t]mep _meamknIIfneqsSbpw "Nn', "{]`mXv' t]mep {]kno-I-c-Wm-e-b--fn-eq-tSbpw hfsc

\nco-iz-c-hm-Zs ]-bmbn Ah-X-cnnp \tS hniZoIcn ssientbm ae-bm-fnsb kzm[o-\n-Xv aX-n {]m[m\yw ]c-am-h[n \yq\o-I-cnp ImWnp amIvknv kmaqlyhniIe\fmWv. CsXmcp X{ambncp-p aXs t\cnv B{I-an-m-sX-s P\fpsS aX]cXv CfwXn-pI F X{w. ""aX-a aX-aaX-a {]iv\w, Fcn-bp s]mcn-bphb-dmWv {]iv\w'' Fpw ""R-fn-en-m sslh cw, Rfnenm ss{IkvXh cw, R-fn-enm apkvenwcw, R-fn-ep-Xv am\-h-c-w''Fpw ]mSn-n-a ]mn {]h-I-cpsS At_m-[-a-\-n "aXw' Hcp

A{][m\Imcyambpw ]ctemInsam{Xw {]iv\-ambpw ]Xn-Xv hf-sc-s-s-m-bn-cp-p. ]c-tem-Iv \nvCl-tem-I-tpw BIm-ip \nv`qanbntepw NIsf sImphcm\ntZm-j-I-c-sav tXmn-p coXn-bn Blzm\w sNbvX-h bYmY-n hfsc {im-]qh-amWv hns-dn--Xv Fv hniz-kn-p--bm-fmWvCu teJI. "]m_mn' (sI. ZmtamZ-c), "\nsfs Iayq-Wn-mn'

(tXm-n `mkn), "v \smcp a\vk-

\m-Im t\mv'(-C.sI Ab-ap), "CXv`qan-bmWv' (sI.Sn apl--Zv) XpS-nb\mS-I--fp-sS-sbmw CXn-hr-hpwktihpaXmbncppaXsbpw ]ctem-I-sbpw \apv ad-t-mw,CltemIs kzKamn amm ]cn{i-anmw F ktiw!

\nco-iz-c-hmZw {]N-cn-n-p-hm\pwamIvknp kmln-Xy- {]kno-I-cn-p-hm\pw hyXykvX Iem-cq-]-sfBZi-{]-t_m-[-\-n-\mbn hn\n-tbm-Kn-p-hm-\p-ap Iayq-Wnv ]cn-{i-a-

kaYambn \nhlnphm aebmfn

amIvknv {]hI {inncpp.]cn-Wmaknm--a-S--ap Bi-b-sf s]mSnpw sXmepw sh-h-X-cnnphm\pw imkv{XobIp]nSp-sf-sbmw ssZhs Xm-\phSnbmbn D]tbmKnm\pw imkv{XkmlnXy]cnjv sNehgn DuPsa{Xbm-sWv Xn-s-Sp-m AXns{]h-Iv am{Xta Ign-bq. {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xs "imkv{X-ambn' Ah-X-cn-nv kmbq-Py-aSbm\mbn-cpphtm]cn-j-n\v Fpw Xm]-cyw. Fm-

aXkwLS\Iv t]mepw Akqb tXmp hn[nemWv

amIvknv "anj-\-dn-am' {]N-WvU-amb {]Xy-b-imkv{X

{]Nm-cWw \S-n-sm-n-cn-p--Xv. tkmhn-bv- "kzKw'

`qanbn \ne\nncp Imev djy kmdmWv `uXnI

-hm-ZnIfpsS Cu Bkq{XnX anj\dn {]h\s Imcy

ambn klm-bnncpXv.


10/48

2010 G{]n 12

Z hgn amIvknkns Akmc-iq-\yX _pn-Po-hn-Isf t_m[y-s-Spphm\pamWv CkvemanI {]t_m[I k--am-tI--Xv. ssZhnI Zi-\-ns D-S-s AXn-P-bnp-hm a\pjy\nan-X-{]-Xyb imkv{X-tm ]ptcmlnXaXtm Hcp\nepw km[yamhpIbn F t_m[yhpw t_m[-hp-ap--h-cm-Wtm Ckv-em-an-I-{]-t_m-[-I. aX--amIvknvkwhmZsf t{]mkmlnnphm\mWv, \ncpkm-l-s-Sp-m-\ \mwk--am-tI--sXv Npcpw. Fm- ChnsS hy-am--s-tS asmcphkvXp-X-bp-v. aX-hn-izm-kn-IvIayq-Wnv ]mn saamtcm {]h-

-Itcm BIp-hm \nhr-n-bn-sImcy-am-W-Xv. aX-hn-cp--amb amIvkn-k-amWv Hu]-Nm -cnI CS-Xp -]{]m-\--fpsS ASn-m-\m-ZiwF-Xn\p ]pdsa, amIvknkw {]N-cn-n-p-hm-\p ]mn ]cn-{i-a-vhfw shv sImSp-m ]mn-bpsS{]h-I \n_-n-X-cm-bn-ocpwFXpsImp IqSnbmWv IWniambHcp aX-hn[n F \ne-bn Xs aX-]WvUnXm Cmcyw DundbpXv. amIvkn-ks a\-km-hm-Nm-Ia-

Wm ]qW-ambn AwKo-I-cn-m--h-pw CUy-bnse Iayq-Wnv ]mn-I ASn-m-\mw-KXzw \Im-dpvFn-cns \n-sf-n-\m-Wn-s\aX-hn-izm-kn-Isf Iayq-Wnv ]mn-bn \nv hne-p-Xv F tNmZy-ap--bn-p--h t_m[-]qhw hnkva-cn-p Hcp hiw IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv.

CXp-h-scbpw \mw N-sN-bvXXvs]mXp-k-aqlw XS-tb--Xn-m/XS-bm ]mSn-m Iayq-Wnv Bi-b-{]-Nm-c-tWm-]m-[n-Isf Ipdn-m-Wv. Fm- In `n-X-I-Xo-X-ambn \mSn-s\ kvt\ln-p--h-scmw tNp-\nv \nXm--Pm-{K-X-tbmSp IqSn {]Xn-tcm[nphm {iant Nne BZi{]t_m[\ bXv\ IqSn IayqWnvkwL-S-\-I hfsc kaY-am-bn--s \S-n -sm-n -cn -p -p -v."s]mXphnZym`ymkns amIvknphcWw' F Xesn\p IognCu hnjbs kwt]nmw FmWv tXmp--Xv. km JP-\m-hnkam-l-cn--s-n-p aX-hn-izm-kn-I-

]mWv hln--Xv. Fm s]mXp-hn-Zy-`ym-k-ns ^mjn-p-h-cWwam{X-a-, amIvkn-p-h-c-WhpwP\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-cp-hpw A]-I-S-I-c-hp-amb Hcp Iogvh-g--am-sWv \mw Xncn--dn-tb-n-bn-cn-p-p.

s]mXphnZy`ymk k{Zmbns

XqWp-I-fmbn hn-p ]mTy-]--Xn(curriculam)sbbpw t_m[\/A[ym]-\-co-Xn(pedagogy)sbbpw {]tXy-I-co-Xnbn ]cphsSpnsbSppI FAP Iayq-Wnv hnZym-`ym-k-{]-h--Ipv FXv tIh-e-amb Hmcm-tcm-]-W-a-. hnZy-`ymk ]cn-jvI-c-W-ns t]cn tIc-f-n CS-n-sS-bp-m-Ip hnhm-Z- {in-p--hsmw hfscsbfp--n a\-n-emm Ignbp Hcp bmYmYyamWv]mT-]p-kvX-I- Nph-n-m XIr-Xnbmb ]cn{ia \Spp FXv.kvIqX-e--fn-tev \ntZ-in--s-Sp kmlnXy/kmaqly ]mT-`m-K--fn ]camh[n "CSXpcN\'I DsSp-p-hm-\p ]cn-{i-a--fmWv amIv-knv hnZy-`ymk AP--bpsS Ghpw{]I-S-amb Xew. Cs\ \ntZ-in--s-Sp kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-I {]Xy--amb ssZh-\n-tj[w DsIm-ptXm"ssZhs adv a\p-jys\ kvt\ln-m' t{]cnnptXm BImw. Ipcpp-a-\-p-I-fn \nv ssZh-sbpw

fpw Amhcp-am-b-h-cpsS \nIp-Xn--W-ap-]-tbm-Knp sImmWv s]mXp-hn-Zy-`ymk m]-\- {]hn-p-Xv Fv Fmhpadnbmw. {]kvXpX m]-\--fpsS Icnp-ehpw t_m-[-\-co-Xnbpw GsX-nepw Hcp {]tXyI{]Xy-b-im-kv{X-ns {]N-c-W-n-\p Bbp-[--fm-m Hcp P\m-[n-

]Xy Khsan\pw ]mSnmXmWv.Fnpw AWnbdbn NcSphenp]cn-jv _pn-Po-hn-I-fpsS CwKn-X--\p-kr-X-ambn hnZy-`ym-k{]{In-bsb Nphnm amIvknv kmdp-I k--am-Ipp-sh-Xv tJZ-I-c-amb hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. s]mXp-k-aqlwhniz-kn-t]n `c-W-N-{Is \n-n-]vX Xm]-cy-v thn Zpcp-]-tbm-K-s-Sp-m {ian--h-scmshnZy`ymk hIpnemWv BZyambn ]nSnap-dp-n-bXv FmWv Ncn-{X-n

\nv a\-n-em-m Ign-bp--Xv. ]mT-]p-kvX-I- hgn hnj-en-]vX-amblnphKobX {]Ncnnphm hnhn[ kwm-\--fnse _n.sP.]n k-m-dp-I {ian-p-sIm-n-cp-Xv/ Ccn-p-Xv kphn-Zn-X-am-W-tm. khW-^m-jn-k-ns ASp--f-m]-cy--\p-Kp-W-ambn ]mT-]p-kvX-I--sf Nps-Sp-m-\p kwLv]m-f-b-n-s IpXvknX ]cn-{i-a-p ]nn-ep APIsf XpdpImWnpXn CSXp]tNcn kvXpXylamb

\nco-iz-c-hm-Z-w

\p]nSnnm tIc

f-im-kv{X-km-ln-Xy-]-cn-jv t]mep Iqm-

bva-I-fn-eq-sSbpw

"bpdo' t]mep

_me-am-kn-I-I-fn-eq-

sSbpw "Nn',

"{]`mXv' t]mep

{]kn-o-I-c-Wm-e-b--

fn-eqsSbpw hfsc

kaYambn aebmfn

amIvknpI]cn{ia-n-n-cp-p.


11/48

2010 G{]n 13

s{^b-dns hn`m-h-\-I-\p-k-cnp- am hnZy`ymk LS\bn hcpm c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-ns XW-ep-]-tbm-Knv {ian-pI IqSn sNbvXp.BcmWv Cu ]utem-s{^-b? Fsm-s-bmWv Atlw hnI-kn-n-s-Sp"hnai-\m-fl-I t_m[\-imk-kv{Xw'(critical pedagogy) F ]pXnb t_m[\-co-Xn-bn AS-n-bn-p--Xv? FpsImmWv s{^b-dn-b Nnm-a-WvU-ew CSXp-]--n\v At-bw {]nb-s--Xm-bn-o-cp-Xv? \apv ]cn-tim-[n-mw.

1921 sk]vX-w_ 19\v {_ko-ensednssk^v F Xpd-ap-J-\-K-c-nP\n ]utem s{^bdpsS PohnXtcJ

At-l-ns \ne-]m-SpIsf Ipdn-p IrXy-amb kqN\ \Ip-p-v.Im amIvkns sshcp[ym-[n-jvTnX`uXnIhmZw, slKens BibhmZw,Zmi\nI AkvXnXzhmZw (philosophi-cal comtro)XpSnb uXnI{]Xybim

kao]Imev CSXp_pnPohnI hnZy`ymkcwKs "inip

hncphpw am\hhncphp'amb Ipm-bva-Iv- Hcp _Z

Fhw sImm-Snb ]utem s{^bdns "hnai\m-flI

t_m[\imkv{Xw' icnbmb amIvknb temIhoWn

\npamWv Dcphw sImp-Xv.

aX-sbpw IpSn-bn-dn Ahsc "kp-Nn-XXz'fn \nv "tamNn-n-p'km]nI kw`m-j-W-fpw tNmZy-fpw ]mT-]p-kvX-I--fn tNp-I-bm-Wv thsdmcp coXn. "aX-an-m Po-h' AS--ap hnhn[ hnhm-Z-A-[ym-b- \nh-ln "[aw' AXmWv.]mT-`m-K-sm-Sp-hn \IpAssksapIv t]mepw Hfnnpsh ap\Ifpw [z\nIfpapv. "aX'ns t]cn temI-p-m-bn-on-p "{]iv\'-sf \nc-p-i-amb hni-I-e-\-n\v hnt[-b-am-p-hm Ipn-I-tfmSmhiysSpIbmWv anhmdpsamAssksap-Ifpw sNp--Xv. aX-ns t]cn Btcm-]n--s-Sp

hKo-bXpw kv{Xohn-cp--X-bp-a-S--ap- {]iv\-v ImcWw aX-amtWmAtXm, aXns Zpcp]tbmKamtWmFv \njv]--ambn hne-bn-cp-p-hm-\, adnv Ahsbmsbpw aXnskzm`m-hn-Im-\p-_-- X-s-bm-sW ]Xn-hp-Xon-se-m-\mWvCcw s{]mPIvv hp-I ]Tn-Xm-sf t{]cn-n-p-Xv FXv AXy-w {it-b-am-Ip-p. apIqn Xocp-am-\np sh D-cv ASnhcbnSm\mWv A[ym]I IpnItfmSmhiys

Sp-Xv FYw. ChnsS XIpt]mIp-Xv asmcp anp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv -amIvknv hnZy-`ym-k-{]-h-IIpn-Isf "kzX{' Nnpw "aphn-[n-I-fn-m-' At\z-j-W-n-\p-amWvt{]cn-n-p-Xv F anv. "amIvkn-kw' F Ccppemkam\amb aphn[n ]cn-an-X-s-Sp-nb _pn-bm-WvhmkvX-h-n {]apJ ]cn -jv_pn-Po-hn-I-sf-tS-sXmw Xs. hf-p hcp Ipn-Ifpw Xsf t]m-se-s Nnm-tijn amIvkn\v ]W-bw shWsa hymtamls "kzX

{ Nn'tbmSp- A\p-cm-K-ambn hym-Jym-\n-p--hsc \apv shdpsXhnSmw; ImcWw Ah-cpsS Xm]-cy-

]c-ky-amb cl-ky--fmWv!"kzX{ Nnbpw' "tNmZyw sNm\pa\pw' "hnt[bXzanmbva'bpw "]ptcmK-a\'hpsams XnIpw BflmY-am-bn-p-X-s-bmWv Cq- ]d-p-sIm-n-cn-p--sX-n men\pw Snbm-s\a kvIzbdpw A^vKm A[n-\n-thihpw IayqWnv \mSpIfnse ]ucmh-Imi/aX kzmX{y \ntj-[hpwXnI atX-Xc/`uXnI Imc-W-sImv temIpmbn o ]mcnn-XnI/ssPh/cmjv{Sob/kmaqly/km-nI/BtcmKy/imkv {X/ssewKnI Zpcfpsampw AhcpsSKuc-h-X-c-amb "{]iv\-hn-i-I-e\'n\vhnj-bo-`-hn-m--sXpsImmWv?

tIc-f-nse s]mXp-hn-Zy-`ym-k-cw-Kv \ne-\np t_m[-\-coXnImXemb s]mfnsgppIv hnt[b-am-tI--Xp-v F Bap-J-tm-sSbmWv hnZy-`ymk ]cn-jvI-c-Ws-Ipdnv kwkm-cn-p Iayq-Wnv_pnPohnIsfmw Ctm XfpsS{]kwK Bcw`nmdpXv. t_m[\-co-Xnsb kaq-e-ambn DS-p-hmmthn Ah aptm v shp Nnm]--Xn-Isf hne-bn-cp-p-tm am{X-ta {]kvXpX \ntZ-i-nse cmjv{So-

bw \apv ]qW-ambn Xncnp Inq.DZm-l-c-W-n\v kao-]Im-ev CS-Xp-_p-n-Po-hn-I hnZy-`ym-k-cw-Ks"inip-hn-cp-hpw am\-h-hn-cp-hp'ambIpmbvaIv Hcp _Z FhwsImm-Snb ]utem s{^b-dns"hna-i-\m-flI t_m[-\-imkv-{X's {inp t\mp-I.\psS \mn-se hnZym-e-b- s{^b-dn-s Nn-Isf kzmwio-I-cn-WwFpw A[ym-]-I -At-l-ns ]pkvX-I- hmbn--W-sa-pw H-shp ]d]cn-jvI-c-W-hm-Zn-I,


12/48

2010 G{]n 14

kv{Xfpw, \tS ]dXpsSbpùXn-I-Zi\--fmepw Nmkv Um-hns Poh-]-cn-Wma knm--mepw

lyqa-\nv uXn-I-hm-Z-mepw kzm[o-\n--s tPmUyqbn (1859-1952,- bp-F-kv-F)sb t]mep "]ptcm-K-a\'hnZy`ymk {]hIcpw, ]ns hntamN-\-ssZ-h-im-kv{Xhpw BWv s{^b-dn-s Imgv-N-m-Sp-I cq]-s-Sp-p--Xn apJy-amb ]p-h-ln--Xv. Ac-samcp hynbpsS PohnXhoWhpwcmjv{Sobhpw Fmbncnpsa Imcyn kwi-b--h-Im-i-an-tm!s{^b Xs PohnXw sImv AXvsXfnbnpIbpw sNbvXp. "sXmgnemfn

p-I' hgn ASn-m\ hK-nAh-Im-i-t_m[w hfn-sb-Sp-m{ianp sImv XpS-nb s{^b,1980 {_ko-ense "htgvkv ]mn'-bpsS cq]o-I-c-W-n t\Xr-]-c-amb]p-h-ln-p. "P\-', "thmv', "Pohn-Xw', "B-tcmKyw', "sdmn' XpS-nb"ssPh-]Z' sImv k--ambcmjv{Sob ]mT-]p-kvX-I- km-cXm {]h-\-ns t]cn sXmgn-em-fn-In-S-bn hnX-cWw sNbvXp-sh Ip-am-tcm-]nv 1964 A[n-Im-c-n-te-dnb ]mf `c-W-IqSw At-ls \mSpISn. `c-W-Iq-S-a-S--ap A[n-Im-c-m-]-\-sfbpw \hen_-d km-nI \b--sfbpwhnain--phm\mWv s{^b- Xscmjv{Sob PohnXns KWyamsbmcp`mKw sNe-h-gn--Xv. ]utem s{^bF NnIs\ BtKmfcmjv{Sob`q]S-n F-s\-bmWv AS-bm-f-s-Sp-t--sX Imcy-n kt-l-h-Im-i-an-sv Npcp-w. (s{^-b-dn-s\-p-dnv ae-bm-f-n Xs

]pkvX-I- e`y-am-Wv. At-l-ns am ]okv Bbn KWn--s-Sp s]U-tKmKn Hm^v Zn H-{]kvUv

F ]pkvXIw sskekv Zn {]nnwKv]o]n(-t]-cm-{,1999) "an-X-cpsSt_m[-\-imkv{Xw' F t]cnhnh\w sNbvXv {]kn-o-I-cn-n-p-v. tIcfimkv{X kmlnXy ]cnjv]pd-n-dnb "]ptcm-K-a\ hnZy-`ymkNn-I (]n hn ]pcp-tjm--a, 2008),"Nn ]n-tj-gvkn's "amIvkn-bhnZy-`ymk Zi\w' (tUm.-c-hn-i-Fkv \mb, 2007) XpS-n-b-hbpw D]-Im-c-s-Spw).

s{^b-dns hnZy-`ymk Zi\w

At-l-ns amIvkn-b temI-ho--W-n \npamWv kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw Dcphw sImp--Xv. hnai-\m-flI t_m[\imkv{Xns thcpIamIvknepw GwKknepw {Kmwjn-bnepw sNs-p-sav CS-Xp-]_pn-Po-hn -I hy-am-p-IbpwsNbvXnpv. ("amIvknb hnZy`ymkZi-\-'n\v Pn _me-tam-l XnFgp-Xnb Ah-Xm-cnI ImWpI; ]pdw11). "]cn-h\w' (transformation)-B-Wv hnZym`ymks eyw FmWv

s{^b knm-n--Xv. FmWv "]cn-h\w' F ]Zw sImv AtlwAY-am-n-bXv? temI-n cvhn`mKw P\--fm-Wp--Xv--aZIcpwaZn-Xcpw. aZ-\-n \nv tamN\wt\Sn PohnXw ]qWmY-n Bkz-Zn--W-sa-n aZnX\v Nne Adnhp-I-fpw Xncn --dn -hp-I-fp-ap -m-I-Ww.{]kvXpX (Xn-cn-)-dn-hp-I aZnXs"am\-ho-I-cWw' km[y-am-p-IbpwAbmsf ê-{]-Z-amb "hnh-'-n\vkam-p-Ibpw sNpw. aZn-Xsc

Ccn-ep hn-h-Im-cy-]-cn-]m-Snsb Ipdnv Ah-t_m-[-ap-f-f-h-cmnhms-Sp-p-I-bmWv "]cn-h\'

ns s{^b-dn-b hnh-. "hnai-\mfl t_m[\imkv{Xw' B [aamWv\nhlnpI. ""Cs A[nImcLS-\-bnse A\o-Xnbpw Ak-a-XzhpwtNmZyw sNm hnZymYnIsf _unIambn ]cnioennpI''(1) bmWv AXpsN-p--Xv. Ipn-Isf ""hnai-Nn''pw ""k`fpsS {]iv\hIcW''n\pw t{]cn-n-p-I-bmWv A[ym-]-I sNt--Xv.

""{]ISmYw, BZy[mcWI, {]_e-amb anp-I, HutZym-KnI {]Jym-

]\, ]dp]gInb Bib,]mc--cy-m-\w, shdpw A`n-{]m-b-''(2) Fnhsb hniIe\w sNbvXvAhbpsS s]mcw a\nemmIpn {]m]vX-\mIWw. AXn\v Ghpw{]Y-a-ambn thXv tNmZyw sNm-\p Ah\n(fn)se Ignhv hfnsbSppIbmWv. \nccamb tNmZykwhmZmflIamb Hccow krjvSnpw. Cu kwhmZmcon A[ym]I\pw hnZymYnbpamsmcp aqmwIn IqSn CS-s-mse Dt-in ê-

apmIq. Cu aqmw In hnh ]mn-bpsS t\Xm--f-msX am-cp-a-.""kwhm-Zm-flI {]h\ knmwhntam-N-\-ns knm--am-Wv. CXvhnI-kn--s-Sp-p-Xv aZn-X H-. hn-h-t\-Xm--fp-am-bp aZn-X-cpsS Hp-tN-c-en-eq-sS-bmWv CXp km-[y-am-hp--Xv. Cu Hp-tN-c km[y-amhpXmhs kwhmZmflIamb hnZym`ymkneqsSaZnXcpsS t_m[\imkv{X-n-eqsS BWv.''(3) ""kaqln{]hnp hK _ hnZym


13/48

2010 G{]n 15

`ymkn Fs\ {]Xnênpp?A[o-i-hK--fpsS {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xw,hnizmk, kmwkvImcnI aqeyFn-h-bn \np ap-ambn aZn-X-cpsS Xm]cy DdphcppXn\mbn hnZym-`ym-k-ns kwhn-[m-\hpw {]{In-b-Ifpw GXp coXn-bnBhn-jvI-cn-Ww-''(4) Fo At\z-j-WfmWv hnai\mflI t_m[\imkv{Xns ImX Fp IqSn hyam--s-Sp-tm Nn{Xw ]qW-am-Ip-p. ]utem s{^b-dns\ tIc-f-nses]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b--fn-te-m-\-bnpsImp hcp--h kvIqfp-Isf ]mn-bn-te-p dn{Iq-nwKv sk-dp-I-fmbnD]-tbm-K-s-Sp-m-\mWv Dt-inp-

sXv ]d-m t]mepw AXv HcY-n icn-bm-Wv. \ap-n-\nbpw DW-cm ka-b-am-bn-nt?

]qhm-[nIw in-tbmSp IqSnhnZym-`ym-k-cw-Kv Dbp-sIm-n-cn-p NpI- ]cn-jvIm-cm-c-h-Hcp aXamIvknv {]iv\ambn am{XwNpcptX FXmWv bmYmYyw.[man-I-X-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb Hcp kmaq-ly-kw-hn-[m\w \psS \mn \ne-\n-W-sa-m-{K-ln-p--h-scmwXs Hcpanp \nsXnt \ntZ

i--fmWv ]cn-j-p-Im aptm- p-sh-p-sIm-n-cn-p--Xv. aX-amWv a\p-jy-cpsS [a-\n-jvT-bp-sSbpw aqey-t_m-[-n-sbpw kZm-Nm-c-\n-jvIj-bp-sS-bpw B[m-cw. atX-X-c-amb Hcp aqey-{I-ahpw Bflo-b-Xbpw am\-hn-I-X-bp-amWv (secular morality, spirituality andhumanity)-]p-Xn-b-Im-e-ns Bh-iy-sav Nnn-p--h-cmWv ]mTy-]-Xn]cnjvIcWn\v Npm ]nSnpsImn-cn-p--Xv. Bflo-b-Xbpw [man-I-]--Xnbpw am\-hn-I-X-bp-sampw aX-n \n-msX Dcp-n-cn-bp-I-bnFn-cns "skIyq-e samdmenn'F kw Xs Akw-_--am-sW--XmWv hkvXp-X. aX-\n-b-a-sfhnai-\m-flI Nnv hnt[-b-am-m- IpnIsf ]cnioennpIbpw AXphgn aX-c-ln-X-amb Hcp sshb-n-Im-h-t_m[w Ah-cn Dun-bp-d-n-p-I-bpw sNp ]pXnb ]mTy]Xn, kaql-n \ne-\np [manI kZm-Nm-c-\n-b-a--sf-bmWv AXp-sImp-Xs ASn-m-\-]-c-ambn XIp-I.

ssewKn-I-X-bpsS cwKv \ne-\n-p "Nqj-tWmap-J-amb' aX-\nbW{sf adnIStXpspw XIsdnbm ]mSnm Hcp hnipm]\samp-a IpSpw-_hpw ssew-KnI-hn-ip-nbpw kZm-Nm-c-t_m-[hpw Fpsams ]dbpnStv ]ptcm-K-a-\-w ImSpI-bdnbm ]ns kh{X\mi-am-bn-cnpw kaq-l-n-ep-m-hp-I.

Fm ùXn-I-hmZ Zi-\-fpw BXy-n-I-ambn a\p-jysc \bn-p-Xv A-c-samcp \mintemWv. ]pd

tav \qdpIqw A`n{]mbhyXymk {]ISnnphm\pw ]ckv]cw tLmc-tLmcw hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-\S-m\pw ùXn-I-{]-Xy-b-im-kv{X- k--am-sbp hcpw.- F-maX-]-c-amb aqey-, {]tXy-InpwssewKnI \nbW, kaqln\nv Xqs-dn-b-s-S-W-sa Imcy-n Ahmpw Hcp kwi-b-hp-m-In-. Am-cy-n Nmhm-I\pwdepw slKepw t^mb_mpw amIvkpw HmWv; apX-em-fn-hpw Iayq-

Wnkhpw lyqa\nkhpw bpnhmZhpwHtc Xn-em-Wv. Cy-bn Cubn-sS-bp-mb kzhKcXohnhmZns ImcysaSppI. cWLS\bnse 377mw hIpv \ow sN-W-sapw kzhK-cXn-sb Ip-hn-ap--am-Ww Fpw Bh-iy-spsImp ""a\p-jym-h-Imi''Imw]bv Bcw-`n-Xv IrXy-amb apX-em-fn AP--I-fp he-Xp-]{Kqp-I-fm-bn-cp-p-. H-\-h[n bpFkvGPkn-I-fp-sSbpw tIm]-tdv Ip-I-I-fp-sSbpw ^nwKv hgn \ne-\n-p Uln-bnse \mkv ût-j BWtm kzhKm\pcmKnIpthn-bp _un-I-{]-Xn-tcm[wBcw-`n--Xv. Fm kzhKcXn \nb-ahnt[bamWsa apdhnfn iambtXmSpIqSn CSXp_pnPohnIsfmwXs kzhK-cXo {]iv\-n apX-em-fn--ns ]w tNp! Am-cmjv{S h\n-Xm-Zn-\m-N-cWw Bcw-`n--Xns \qdmw hmjn-I-tm-S-\p-_-n-v Xe-m\ \K-cn-bnse hnhn[ CS-Xp-] ZenXv h\n-Xm-Iq-m-bva-I

tNv {]kn-o-I-cn "100 years of in-ternational womens day: Achievements

and challenges'F eLpteJ kmdn\p apn sh kp{]-[m\ Bh-iy-

fnsemv "Decriminalisation of homo-sexuality and reading down of article 377

of IPC'-(kzhK-c-Xnsb Ip-hn-ap--ambn {]Jym-]nepw Cy ]o\tImUnse 377mw hIpv dmepw Bbn-cp-p.) " centerary committee to cel-ebrate international women's daybpsSt]cn ]pd-n-d-nb Cu eLp-teJ-bn Hp-sh-n-cn-p--h-cn Xo{h-CS-XphnZymYnkwLS\Ifmb AISA (HmCUy yq-U vkv Atkm-kn-tb-j), DSU( -sU-tam- {Im-nv yq -

U vkv bqWn-b), PSU(-t{]m-{K-kohvyq-U vkv bqWn-b), \yq tkmjy-env Ctjy-ohv XpS-n-b-h-bpsS-sbmw hm-fpv. CsXmcp H-s kw`-h-a-. kZm-Nm-c-hp-ambn _-s \nWm-bI [manI/{]iv\--fn-semw apX-em-fn--ns ]wtNcpIbmWv IayqWnpIm sNmdp-Xv. Ccp-Iq--cp-sSbpw Pohn-Xm-ZiwHp Xs-bmWv hnp-ho-gv-bn-mùXn-I-hm-Zw. alm-Zp-c--v hgn-sh-p "AXn-cp-I-fn-m kzmX-


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2010 G{]n 16

{yhpw' AXns Dt]m]--ambssewKn-Im-cm-P-I-Xzhpw ]mT-]p-kvX-I- hgn hn]-W\w sNm km-

dp-Isf A\p-h-Zn--Wtam Fp Xocp-am-\n -t-Xv a-fpsS `mhn-bnXm]-cy-ap cn-Xm--fm-Wv. Fbn-Uvkpw Ft_m-fbpw sKmtW-dn-bbpwkn^nenkpw Inpw ]mTw ]Tnm"_pn-Po-hnI-'v GXm-bmepw \p-sS a-fpsS mhn-sb-p-dnv Bi--I-sfm-p-ap-m-In-.

]mT-]p-kvX-I-]-cn-jvI-c-W-n\p]nn-ep A]-I-S-I-c-amb AP--Isf Xpdp ImWn-m\pw cmjv{SobP\m[n]Xy kwhn[m\fp]tbmKnv

]cn-jvI-cW{ia-sf sNdp-p-tXm-]nm\pw kcmIp hnthIimenIsf hfsc X{]qhw \ni_vZcmpI-bmWv Iayq-Wnv ]mo Iqen-sb-gp-p-Im km[m-c-W-bmbn sNm-dp--Xv. ]ptcm-K-a-\-n-sbpw kmaq-ly-\-thmm\nsbpw i{Xpfmb Hcp]w "aX{`m'cmWv FXnpambn cwKp--sXv ]ptcm-K-a-\-n-sbpwP\m-[n-]-Xy-n-sbpw Cu sam-hn-XcWmcv {]Jym]npIfbpw. ]Xnm-p-I-fmbn tIc-f-nse Iayq-Wnv

_pn-Po-hn-I hfsc kaY-ambn \S-n-em-n-sIm-n-cp Hcp "-kv{Sm-Pn'-bmWv CXv. tIc-fo-b kaq-l-nsss[j-Wn-Im-\p-`mhw CS-Xp-tN-cn-\p-Iq-e-am-n-sb-Sp-p-I-bm-Wv Ah-cnXphgn sNp--Xv. ChnsS \Sp-Xvhen-sbmcp Xn-m-Wv. P\m-[n-]-Xyhpwam\-hn-I-X-bp-a-S--ap ]ptcm-Ka-\-aq-ey--fp-ambn hnti-jnv _-sam-p-anm, Hcpthf Acw aqeytfmsSmw Xmzn-I-ambpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-ambpw Ncn-{X-n-ep-S-\ofw Gp-ap-n-bn-

p, At-bw kwlm-cm-fl-Ihpwka-{Km-[n-]Xy kz`m-hnbpw lnwkm-[n-jvTn-Xhp-amb Hcp {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xs]ptcmKa\ns IWn hchpshpXnt\mfw hensbmcp Xnv thsdbp-m-Iptam? km-n-Im-Sn-m-\-n a\p-jysc ]e Xp-I-fmbn Xncn-p-Ibpw hK-k-acw F Hma-\-t-cn c-cq-jn-X-amb ]c-kv]c Iem-]-hsc t{]cnnpIbpw sNpHcp Zi-\s ka-Xz-n-sbpw

kmtlm-Z-cy-n-sbpw BZi-ambnAh-X-cn-n-p--Xv, As\ sNp--Xn\v e_v[-{]-Xn-jvT-cmb _pn-Po-hn-

I tatemv Nmp-p-sh--Xnst]cn am{Xw, ISp Ao-e-am-Im-Xn-cn-ptam? \qmv ]g--ap Nn-Ip ta ASbncnpIbpw Ahsb]c-a-k-Xy--fmbn ]cn-K-Wn-p-IbpwAh-tbmSv Ie-ln-p-Xv "]m]'ambnhyh-l-cn-p-Ibpw Acw "]m]n'-I-sf ]Sn-b-Sv ]nfiw shp-Ibpw sN-p Iayq-Wnv kwL-S-\-I Nnm-kz-mX-{yhpw ]ptcm-K-a-\hpw shphnfpXn AkmwKXysampansmtWm?

Cy-bnse hyh-m-]nX CS-Xp-]w Iayq-Wn-k-ns A-c-hym-Jym-\-n-e-bhp hcp-p-p-shv]dv s\p-s]mn \ne-hn-fn-ptImf-an-p-I IqSn Dcw ]d-tbtNmZy--fm-Wn-h-sbms. "]mtemdamX'bpsS ]ip-hn \nv "hm Xow]mp-'Ifntep cmjv{Sob ZqcwBim-ky -am -sWv \apmp-whmZan. F-m "X\Xv' Iayq-WnkwISp-InS sXmsX \S-n hcp-pHcp men-\nv Iayq-Wnv ]mn,

"AUvP-vsap'Iv Xmdm-IpHcp "DZmc' Iayq-Wnv ]mn-sb-mA]-ISImcn-bm-bn-cnpw F BXy-nI hkvXpX NqWnmWnmXncn-m \nmlan Xs. amIvknkwHm-cw am\-hn-I-X-bm-sWv akvXn-jvIw "CS-tmv sNcnp' t]mbn-n-m--hsmpw A`n-{]m-b-ap-m-hp-I-bn-. kn]nFw amIvkn-ks Dt]-nv tkmjysUtam{Iknsb ]pWm tIc-f-ns ]ptcm-K-a\ N{I-hm-f-n Ccp-p- ]-c-p-sa-sms

Ae-ap-d-bn-Sp--h-cpsS IqsS tNcmam{Xap _pn-iq-\yX Bp-ap-m-bn-q-Sm--Xm-Wv.

hj--fmbn \mw XpSp-t]m-cp hnZym-`ym-k-k-{-Zmbw Ip-a--Xm-sWpw hnZym-`ym-kcw-Kv Imtem-Nn-X-amb ]cn-jvIm-c--sfmpw Bh-iy-an-spw iTn-p Adp-]n-n-cn-{`m-bm-Ym-n-I-X-bpsS `qan-I-bn\npsIm Imcy-t_m-[-ap--hCu Bi--I ]p-sh-p-Xv F

Imcyw {]tXyIw hy-am--s-tS--Xpv. \psS Icnpenepw A[ym]-\-co-Xn-bnepw kmc-amb Agn-p-]-Wn-

I -fm -h -iy -am -sW Imcy -nBpw kwibapmIpIbn. IS]pgIn hoW ]cn-Wmaknm-hpw Akv-Xnhmcw XIp t]mb \yqtmWnb^nknIvkpw ImelcWs t]mknnhnv lndnbpw ASnm\clnXambamq-kn-b Bi--Ifpw Cpw\psS ]mT-]p-kvX-I--fnse hnip--k-Xy --fm -Wtm! Fm \tS]d anp-Isf ]Sn-bn-dn ]mT-]p-kvX-I--fpsS D-Sw ]c-am-h[nkXy-k--am-p-Xn\v ]Icw amIv-

knkaSap IqSpX henb anpI IqSn _me-a-\-p-I-fn {]Xn-jvTn-p-hm-\mWv "]cn-jvI-c-W-hm-Zn-I'{ian-p--Xv Fn-S-v\nv XpS-p-p \psS hntbm-Pnv. ]c--cm-KXt_m[\ imkv{X-n\v ]IcambnAhXcnnp- hnai\mflI t_m-[\imkv{Xns nXntbm? "am\-ho-I-cWw' F hymtP\ ]Tn-Xm-hn-s akvXn-jvI-L-S-\sb amIvkn-p-hI-cn-p-I-bm-Wv, hyn-Xz-hn-Im-k-n\v klm-bn-p--Xn\v ]Icw AXv

sNpXv. \psS s]mXphn-Zym-`ym-kcwKw \ne-hm-c--Isb t\cn-Sp-p-sh-Xpw A\n-tj-[y-amb Hcp t\cp-Xs. Fm {]kvXpX \ne-hm-c--Iv Bw Iqp-hm\pw ak-cm-[n-jvTn-X-amb ]pXnb temI-{I-a-nIpn-I ]n--sp t]mIp-hm\pwam{Xta ]pXnb \S-]-Sn-I DX-In-bn-p-q- FXv AXn-t\-m hen-sbmcpt\ct? Npcp--n, hnZym-`ym-k-cw-Kv ]cn-jvI-cWw Bh-iy-amtWmAt F-X-, ]cn-jvI-cWw GXp

Zni-bn-ep--Xm-IWw F-XmWv \p-sS kwhm-Z-ns hnj-bw.

Ip-dn-p-I-

1. amIvknb hnZy`ymkZi\w, ]pdw14

2. AtX]pkvXIw, ]pdw 125

3. aZnXcpsS t_m[\imkv{Xw, ]pdw 10

4. amIvknb hnZy`ymkZi\w, ]pdw126


15/48

2010 G{]n 17

Cuk s]cpmhq n -

A{_lmw ]nXmhns\bpw, asfbpw ssZhw XncsSpvA\p{Klnp. ]noSv tamsi {]hmNI\neqsS Ahsc hyh-kvYm]nXamn, \ymb{]amWsa ssZhnI \nbaw \In. hnizmkhpw {]hrnbpw Dsmp \ymb{]amWs bn{ktbafpsS \nXy cbvp amKambmWv \InbXv. CXntevWnvsImmWv kIe {]hmNIamcpw bn{ktben hXv.

alm\mb tbip{InkvXphneqsS \ymb{]amWw Ahkm\n-spw, C\n blqZamtcm PmXnItfm BcpamIs, \nXyc-

bvv thn AXns\ A\pkcntXn Fv BZyambn {]kwKnXv ]utemkmWv. Fm tbiphn\v tijw Ccp]vhjn A[nIw ]nntmgpw, bYmY {InkvXphnsA\pbmbnIfmb AsmkvXeamcpsS sbcpitew k` \ymb{]amWs Xo{hambn A\pkcnncpp Fv \ Ip. am{X-a CXn\v FXncmbn ]utemkn\v Hcp hmZhpw Cmsbv P\-sf t_m[ysSpm AsmkvXeam AbmtfmSv In-pIbpw sNbvXp. CXns\pdnv ]utemkv ]dXv - Rm\ymb{]amWw DtSv Dhs\ t]msebpw, CmtSvCmhs\t]msebpw. (sIm-cn- 9:-2021)- Cu k`n tb-iphn\v GItZiw Ggv hjv tijw {InkvXpamKn-tev {]thin ]utemkpw bYmY Asmkv-Xeamcpw

KemXyteJ\wAsmkvXemtcmSv ]utemkns

Xpd BZibpw

KemXyteJ\wAsmkvXemtcmSv ]utemkns

Xpd BZibpw


16/48

2010 G{]n 18

{]Imcw Xs Ctmgpw Rm ]dbpp, \n kzoIcnkphntijamsX asmv Bscnepw \n-tfmSp{]kwKnm Ah i]nsh\mIs!'' (Kem: 1:6-9)

ChnsS, {InkvXp-hns kphn-ti-js An-a-dn-m{ian-pp Fv ]utemkv Btcm-]n-Xv tbip PohnX-Imev Xnc-s-Sp Asm-kvX-esc Ipdn-m-sWvCu teJ\w hy-am-p-p-v. ChnsS ]cm-ain-pav kphntijIcmb AtmkvXeamscpdnpw, AhcpwXm\p-ambn \S {]iv\-s-p-dn-pw, Ah-cp-sSbpw X-s-bpw kphntijnse Acs Ipdnpw am{Xa, AhtcmSv Fv \ne]mSmWv Xs kphntijn hnizknph kzoIcntsXpw ]utemkv hyampXvImWmw.

Asm-kvX-eam-cn \npw ]utemkv kphn-tijw]Tn-n-n-

ktlmZcmsc, Rm Adnbn kphntijw am\pja Fv \nsf Hmannpp. AXpRm a\pjytcmSv]Tnnpan, {]m]nnpan. tbip{InkvXphns shfn]m-Sn\mes{X e`nXv. (Kem 1:11-12)

ssZhw X\nv \Inb kphn-tijw temI-n-tevAdn-bn-p--Xn\v tbip \ntbmKnhcmWv Asm-kvX-eam. Atlns hntbmKtijw injyamcpsS D]

tZ-i-n-eqsS tbip-hn hniz-kn--h-scmw Xs Ah-cn \npw kphntijw ]Tnph Bbncpp. ChcpsSBkvYm\amb sbcp-itew k`sb \bn-n-cp-Xv ]t{Xm-kpw tbml-m\pw tbip-hns ktlm-Z-c-\mb bmtm-_pw Bbn-cp-p. Fm tbip-hns Ime-L--n\vGXmv Ggv hjv tijw {InkvXpamKntev

hp Fv Ah-Im-i-s-Sp ]utemkv ]d-bp-Xv "Xm{]kw-Kn-p kphn-tijw am\p-j-a-. AXv Xm a\p-jy-tcmSv ]Tn-n-p-an-, {]m]n-n-p-an-' FmWv. AXmbXvXm {]kw-Kn-p kphn-ti-js thsd GsX-nepwkphn-ti-j-tmSv Xmc-Xayw sNt--Xn-. ChnsS XmBcn \npw ]Tn-n-n Fv ]utemkv ]d-bp-XvsImv Dt-in-p-Xv tbip-hns injyamsc Ipdn-m-sWv ]ndsI hy-amn ]d-bp-p-v.

]utem-kn-\p-mb Zi\w Asm-kvX-eamAdn-n-.

""Fm, Rm amXmhnsd DZcn Bbncnp-

Xnep _w \ap-smv]cntim[nmw. Ah BZyambn

I-Xpw, klIcnv {]h-nXpw,Ahkm\w BZi]c-ambn th]ncnXpw

ss__nfn Xs hyIvX-ambn ImWmhpXmWv.

tbip-in-jyamcpw ]utemkpw

Cmcyw hni-Zo-I-cn-p--Xn\v Ah-ew-_-am-p-Xvss__n-fnse KemXy teJ-\hpw, Asm-kvXe {]hrnF ]pkvXIhpamWv. BZytXv kmm ]utemkvFgp-Xn-b-Xm-sW-n, cm-a-tXv kl-{]-h-I-\mbeqtmkv Fgp-Xn-b-Xm-Wv. Ch Xnep XmcXayn-eqsS Xs tbip-hns injyam {]Ncnn kphn-ti-jn\v hncpambmWv ]utemkv {]hnsXv A\phm-N-Iv ]Ishfnw t]mse hyamhpw.

KemXy teJ\w

ss__n-fnse ]pXnb \nba`mK-nse H]Xmas]pkvXIamWv Cu teJ\w. tbiphpw, XpSv injyamcpw kphn-tijw Adn-bn--Xv ]cn-tO-Z-\-m-cpsS (C-{k-tb a) CS-bn BWv. Fm ]utemkv Xskphn-tij {]h\ns aqmw L-n _W-_mknt\msSmw PmXnIfpsS CSbn AYhm bn{ktba Amh-cp-sS CSbn {]h-\w Bcw-`n-p.X^eambn [mcmfw PmXnI tbiphns\ aninl Bbn AwKo-I-cn-m\pwa\-x]cn-h-\-n-\v Xm-dm-hp-IbpwsNbvXp. Cs\ m]ns PmXnI-fpsS k`-I-fn Ds-Sp Hm-Wv

KemXy k`. apv btlmh Amav A\y ssZh-sf Bcm-[n-n-cpChsc A{_mlmans bYmY ssZhn-tev Xncn--Xv ]utemkv BWv.

Chv hfscb[nIw BflmYamb kvt\lw XtmSv apv Dmbn-cp-p Fpw Ah thWsan kzwIp Nqgvs-Spv X\nv \Ip-am-bn-cpp Fpw]utemkv Cu teJ-\-n kvacn-p-p-v. (Kem: 4:12-15) Fm Ch Ctm XtmSv i{XpXbmWv ]pepXv Fv ]utemkv a\nempp. Xs A`mhnXm ]cn-{i-anpm-nb Kem-Xy-bn-ep-ff Cu {Inkv-XpamKnIsf asmcp kphntijntev Wn thsdkphn-ti-j-Isc Ipdnv ]utemkv ]d-bp-Xv {in-p-I.

""{InkvXphnsd Ir]bn \nsf hnfnhs\ \nC{X s]sv Dt]npIbpw hyXykvXamb Hcp kphn-tijntep XncnbpIbpw sNpXn F\nv Biv-Ncyw tXmpp. hmkvXhn asmcp kphntijan;Fm, \nsf D]{Zhnm\pw {InkvXphnsd kphntijs Zpjnnm\pw B{Klnp Ipsd BfpIfpv.R \ntfmSp {]kwKnXn\np hyXykvXambHcp kphntijw RXstbm kzKn\nv HcpZqX Xstbm \ntfmSp {]kwKnm Ah i]n-sh\mIs! R t\cs \ntfmSp ]d-

]utemkv FgpXnb KemXy teJ\hpw kl{]hI\mb

eqtmkv FgpXnb AsmkvXe {]hrnbpw Xnep

XmcXayneqsS Xs tbip-hns injyam {]Ncnn kphn-ti-jn\v hncpambmWv ]utemkv {]hn

sXv ]Ishfnw t]mse hyamhpw.


17/48

2010 G{]n 19

tms ssZhw Fs{]tXyIw XncsSpp; Xsd

Ir]bm AhnSpv Fs hnfnp. AXvAhnSps ]p{Xs\n hnPmXobcpsSbnS-

bn {]kwKnm Ahs\ F\np shfnsSpn-tcXn\mbncpp. Rm Hcp a\pjysdbpw D]tZiwtXSm \nn. F\npapt AsmkvXeamcmbhscImWm Rm Pdpkseantep t]mbXpan. adnv,Rm Atd_ymbntep t]mhpIbpw ZamkvkntepXncnphcpIbpw sNbvXp.'' (K-em: 1:1517)

tbiphn hniz-kn--hsc \in-n-m Bhp-XvsNbvX ]utemkv, X\npmb Zi\nepsS {InkvXpamKn Bb-Xmbn ]d-bp-p. Fm CXv tbcp-i-te-an-ep-ff Atm-kvX-eamsc Adn-bn-msX Atd-_y-bn-te-pw, XpSv Zakvkntepw t]mIpIbpw sNbvXp. Cuk`w ]utem-kns kl-{]-h-I-\mb eqtmkv,

Asm: 9:1925 hni-Zo-I-cn-p-p-v.

PmXn-I-fn kphn-tijw Adn-bn-t--Xn\v ssZhwXs Xnc-s-Sp--tm, Xm am-tcmSpw tNmZn-m\nn Fv ]d ]utem-kv, ]t Za-kv-knsNtm blq-Zam-cpsS ]f-fn-I-fn t]mbn tbipXs-bm-Wv aninl Fv {]kw-Knp Fm-Wv ImWp--Xv. Am-sX, ChnsS Hpw PmXn-I-fn-tev kphn-tijw]d--Xmbn ImWp-n-. blq-Zam-cn \nv h[-{iawDm-b-tm ]utemkv AhnsS \npw sbcp-i-te-anFn.

]utem-kv, Atm-kvX-eam-cpsS IqsS

""aqp hjn\ptijw ]t{Xmkns\ ImWm RmPdpkseantept]mbn. Aht\msSmp ]Xn\pZnhkw XmaknpIbpw sNbvXp. Imhnsd ktlm-Zc\mb bmtm_ns\bmsX AsmkvXeamcn- am-scbpw Rm In. Rm \nsgpXp Cmcy- hymPa FXn\p ssZhw kmn! XpSv Rmkndnbm, InenIym Fo {]tZifntep t]mbn. bqZ-bmbnep, {InkvXphnsd k`I Atmgpw Fs t\cnv Adnncpn. Hcn \s ]oUnnncph Xm

Daqe\w sNm {ian hnizmkw Ctm {]kwKnp-p Fpam{Xw Ah tIncpp.'' (K-em: 1:1824)

CXns hni-Zo-I-cWw Asm. 9:2631 ImWmw.]utemkv F {InkvXphncp\v, aqv hjv apvZi\w e`n hnhcw ]utem-kn \ntm, ]cn-ip-m-flm-hn \ntm Adn-bm Atm-kvX-eam Ahs\ Hcpinjy\mbn hnizknmsX, Fmhcpw bsp. Cu kabw, _W_mkv CS\ne \nv ]utemkns\ Ipdnv \Xv]d--Xns am{Xw ASn-m-\-n Asm-kvX-eamCt-ls IqsS Iqn. Ahn-sS-bp-ff blq-Zam-tcmSpw]utemkv Xw \Snbtm, Ah Ahs\ sImm{ian-p. AXn-\m ]utem-kns\ tbip-hns A\p-bm-bn-I At-l-ns Pae-amb Xtkm-kn-tev ]d-p-hn-p.

AXns sXm v Xmsg ImWpXv (Asm 9:31) ]utem

kns\ kphn-ti-j-{]-h\-n \nv Hgn-hm-n-b-tm, AhnsS Fmw kam-[m-\hpw k`bvv hfbpwDmbn Fm-Wv. As\ 15 Znhkw injyam-cpsSIqsS {]hn--tm, BsI ]cn-N-b-s-Sp-hm km[n-Xv ]t{Xm-kn-s\bpw bmtm-_n-s\-bp-am-Wv.

]utem-kns Xncn-p-h-chv

kvtX^m-t\mkv F kphn-tij{]h-Is\ blq-Zam sIm-Xns\ XpSv Atm-kvX-eam HgnsIDff BfpI NnXdn t]mbncpp. Ah Xncnphv apt t]mse blq-Zam-tcmSv am{Xw kph-tijw ]dp-hp. Fm AsmIybn Fnbtm bh\ mjAdn-bm-hp Ah-cn Nne PmXn-I-fmb {KopIm-tcmSv

kphntijw ]dtm Ah hnizknm Xmdmbn.CXv Adn bcpitew k`, _W_mkns\ Atm

Iy-bn-tev Ab-p. Atlw Atym-Iy-bn sNv{]t_m[\w XpSn. {]h\w DunXamtXn\vbh-\-`mj Adn-bm-hp ]utem-kns\ Xtkm-knt]mbn Iv, _W_mkv hnfnv sImvhp. ChAtmIybnepff kIe PmXnIfpsSbpw ASpv tbip-hns\ Ipdnv {]kwKnp. As\ hnPmXob IqSpXepffAtmIybnse k`bnse hnizmknIsfbmWv BZyambn{InkvXym\n F t] hnfnpXv. AXvhscbpw tbiphns\ aninl Bbn hnizknncp blqZam FmwXsblqZ aXns Hcp `mKambmWv IcpXsncpXv.


18/48

2010 G{]n 20

ImcWw, Ah tbiphns\aninl Bbn hnizknptXmsSm

w \ymb{]amWhpw ]qWambn A\p-kcnphcmWv. AXn\m Xs Chv

]pXnb Hcp t]cns Bhiyan. Fm tbiphns\aninl Bbn hnizknp FXmsX \ymb{]amWwA\pjvTnm, Cu ]pXnb hn`mKmv Hcp t]cvA\nhmcyambn hp. As\ e`n t]cmWv {InkvXym-\n. tbiphn\v tijw Hcp ]Xnmv ]nnSptm AsmkvXemv \nb{Wanm Cu {InkvXym\nIfpsSIqmbvabpsS t\XrkvYm\tv _W_mkns\mw]utemkpw Ahtcm[nsp. Fpw s]mpw XncnbmXpSmcpsS apn PmXnIfpsS AsmkvXe FkvYm\w ]utemkn\v e`np. (Asm. 11:19-26)

]utemkns kphntijw tNmZyw sNsSpp

""]noSv ]Xnmep hjn\ptijw _mW_mkn-t\mSpIqsS Rm hopw Pdpkseantep t]mbn. Xo-tmkns\bpw IqsSsmpt]mbncpp. Hcp shfn]mS-\pkcnmWv Rm t]mbXv. AhnSs {][m\nIfpsSapn, Rm hnPmXobcpsSbnSbn {]kwKnpkphntijw kzImcyambn AhXcnnp. CXv, RmHmSpXpw HmSnbXpw hyYamImXncnm thnbm-bn-cpp. FtmSpIqsSbpmbncpXotmkv Hcp {KopImc\mbncpn-pw ]cntOZ\n\p \n_nsn. Fm, tbip{InkvXphnep R-fpsS kzmX{ys NqjWwsNbv-Xv, Rsf ASnan sImp-

sNsnpXn\v hymPktlmZc-am clkyn ISpIqSn. Ahp R \nanjt\ctpt]mepwhisn. AXv kphntijnsdkXyw \nmbn \ne\ndpt-Xn\mWv.'' (Kem. 2:1-5)

{InkvXphn\v tijw cv ]Xnm-pI ]nntm AsmkvXeamcneqsS tbiphnhnizkn blqZ ss{IkvXhcpw ]utemkpw Xn a\p-jys \oXoIcWn\v AYhm cv BhiyambamKs sNmn cqamb Xw Dmbn. tamsiv\Is \ymb{]amWw bYmhn[n A\pkcnpXn-

eqsSbmWv \oXoIcWw km[yamIpI F blqZ ss{IkvXhcpsS ImgvNmSns\ ]utemkv AwKoIcnn. CXvAsm: 15mw A[ymbn ImWmw.

tbip injyamcpsS A\pbmbnIfmbncp blqZ{InkvXpamKnI AtmIybnse k`bn sNtm,]cntOZ\bpw \ymb{]amWhpw Hpw _m[Iam Hcp]pXnb Iqsbpw AXns Xehamcmbn ]utemkn-s\bpw _W_mkns\bpw Ip. \n \ymb{]amWwA\pkcnmsX \nXyc {]m]npIbnsv Ch]utemkns k`bnephtcmSv Adnbnp. Cu hnjb-ns t]cn ]utemkpw _W_mkpw AhtcmSv cqambn Xnp.

XpSv, XfpsS \nXycsb kw_npff Cuhnjbn sbcpiteanepff AsmkvXeamtcmSvhnhcw BcmbpXn\v AtmIym k` ]utemkpw _W_mkpw ASp kwLs AhntSv Abp.

A[manIXbn Pohn PmXnIv Dmb am\kmcs Ipdnv ]utemkv hniZoIcnp. Atm blqZss{IkvXhcn Nne Fgptddv PmXnIsf ]cntOZ\IgnnWsapw tamsibpsS \ymb{]amWw A\pkcn-m I]nWsapw ]dp. ChtcmSv ]utemkpw_W_mkpw cqambn Xnp. Ah-cpsS hmZw \ne-hn hm ]utemkns PmXnIfpsS CSbnepff {]h\w \njv^eamIpsaXn\m ]utemkv AhvHcp\nanjw t]mepw hgn sImSpn.

]utemkv AsmkvXeamsc Ku\npn

""{]amWnIfmbhtcm, Ah ]t Fs\bphcm-

bncpmepw F\nv GXpan. ssZhw a\pjys apJwt\mpn. {]amWnam F\nsmpw {Klnnv Xn-n.'' (Kem 2:6)

tbiphn \nv t\cn v kphntijw ]Tn AsmkvXeamsc, ]utemkv ]cnKWnptbn. AXn\pff \ymbw hnNn{XamWv {]amWnamcmbn IcpXph X\nvbmsXmpw {Klnnp Xnn. AYhm Xm AsmkvX

]utemkv acWsv \qddmpIv tijw, Hcp

ss{IkvXh\pw tNmZyw sNm Ignbm Znhy ]cnth

jntev Atlns teJ\ Dbss

nepw, kaImenIcmb {]_e ss{IkvXh hn`mKw Cu

hmZsf XffnbncpXmbn ss__n

Xs hyIvX-amppv.

]utemkv acWsv \qddmpIv tijw, Hcp

ss{IkvXh\pw tNmZyw sNm Ignbm Znhy ]cnth

jntev Atlns teJ\ Dbss

nepw, kaImenIcmb {]_e ss{IkvXh hn`mKw Cu

hmZsf XffnbncpXmbn ss__n

Xs hyIvX-amppv.

tbiphn \nv t\cn v kphntijw ]Tn AsmkvXeam

sc, ]utemkv ]cnKWnptbn. AXn\pff \ymbw

hnNn{XamWv. {]amWnamcmbn IcpXph X\nv bmsXm-pw {Klnnp Xnn. AYhm Xm AsmkvXeam-

cn \nv Hpw ]Tnnn, CXt{X ImcWw.

eamcn \nv Hpw ]Tnnn, CXt{X ImcWw.

PmXnIv \nban XmmenI CfhvA\phZnpp

""]cntOZnXp kphntijw ]t{Xmkn\v FXp-t]mse, A]cntOZnXp kphntijw F\nv G]n

sncnpp Fv Ah a\nemn. Fsm,]cntOZnXpff t{]jnXzw ]t{XmkneqsS \ndthph Xs hnPmXobpthn FneqsS {]hn-p-p. t\XrkvXw`fmbn KWnsncp bmtm-_pw ]t{Xmkpw tbmlm\pw ssZhnsd Ir] F\n-p e`nncnppshv Iv XfpsS IqmbvabpsShepIcw F\npw _W_mkn\pw \onp. As\ hnPmXobcpsS ASptv Rfpw ]cntOZnXcpsSASptv Ahcpw t]mIm Xocpam\ambn. ]mhsf-n NnthWw Fpam{Xta RtfmSv Ah Bhiy-spp. AXpXsbmWv Fsd Xo{hamb XmXv]cyw.''(Kem 2:7-10)


19/48

2010 G{]n 21

Xyv hni-Z-ambn ]dp sImSp-p. AXn--s\-bm-Wv:""Fm, ]t{Xmkv AtymIymbn htm Ah\nIpw IXpsImv, Rm Ahs\ apJpt\mnFXnp. bmtm_nsd ASpp\np Nne hcpXphsc Ah hnPmXobtcmsSmancpv nncpp. AhhpIgntmgmIs, ]cntOZnXsc `bv Ah]namdnfp. Aht\msSmv _mn blqZamcpwI]Sambn s]cpamdn. AhcpsS Im]Sym _mW-_mkv t]mepw hgnsXnsp. AhcpsS s]cpamw

kphntijkXyhpambn s]mcpsSpnsp I-

tm FmhcpsSbpw apnhv Rm ]t{Xm-knt\mSv]dp: blqZ\mb \o blqZs\tmseb, hnPmXob-s\tmsebmWp PohnpsXn, blqZsctmsePohnm hnPmXobsc t{]cnnpXn\v \n\v F-s\ km[npw?'' (Kem-Xy 2:11-13)

\ymb{]amWns hnjbn bcpitew k`bn\npw XmXvm-enI Cfhv \I-s-Xv \ hmbn-p-htm. CXn\ptijw ]t{Xmkv AtymIybn hp. CuCfhns ASnm\n PmXnIfmb hnizmknIfpambn]t{Xmkv BZy-n kl-I-cn-n-cp-p. Fnv ]XpsAhsc blqZ acym-Z-bn-tepw, \ymb{]am-W-n-tepwWn-m Bcw-`np. CXv bcp-itew k`-bpsS A[y--\mb bmtm-_ns Adn-thm-Sp-IqSnbmbn-cp-p. PmXn-Ifpw \ymb{]amWw A\pkcnWsa Cu hnjbnAtym-Iy-bnse blqZ ss{IkvXh hnizm-kn-Ifpw km-m _W_mkpw, AsmkvXeamcpsS \ne-]m-Sp-ItfmSv ]qWambpw tbmPnp. Fm Cs {InkvXpa-X-ns Asm-kvX-e-\mb ]utemkv am{Xw ]t{Xm-kv]d--Xns\ AwKo-I-cn-n-. Npcpn Cu hnPmXo-bk`sb BZi]cambn Dt]npsImv _W_m-kpw AhnsS Dmbncp kIe blqZmcpw ]t{Xmkn-t\msSmw kvYewhnp.

C{Xbpw {][m\s Cu hnjbs eqtmkv XsAsmkvXe {]hrn F {K\vYn ]cmainnt-

PmXnIfmb hnizmknIDSXs \ymb{]amWw A\pk-

cnWw FmWv blqZss{IkvXhhmZnXv. Cu \ne]mSns\ ]t{Xmkv FXn-

p. lrZb Adnbp ssZhw ]cnipmXvamhns\\In AwKoIcnXv sImv XpSmcmb Chsc\ymb{]amWnse \nba Npan ssZhs ]co-ncpXv Fv ]dp. Anaambn sbcpitew k`bp-sS A[y\mb bmtm_v ]dp. "apv ]t{Xmkv hgnhnPmXobcmb Hcp IpSpw_n\v ta ]cnipmXvamhvhnpv. am{Xhpa cbpsS amKw bn{ktb ISvkIe PmXnIfntepw Fpw Fv ap{]hmNIam]dnpv. AXn\m PmXnIfn \nv am\kmcsSphsc \mw AklysSpcpXv. Fm AhcpsSCS-bn \Snepff \mev Imcy cIvXw, izmkwapnN-Xv, hn{K-lmn-Xw, ]c-kw-Kw Fnh hPnWw

Fv Adnbnmw. am{Xa PmXnIfpsS \mnepff blqZ-am im_v tXmdpw \ymb{]amWw hmbnpIbpw]Ww tXmdpw {]kwKnpIbpw sNpphtm FmWv.'

tbiphneqsS \ymb{]amWw Ahkm\np Fpw, C\nPmXnI am{Xa blqZamcmb \nfpw \ymb{]amWwA\pkcncpXv FmWv bYmYn ]utemknskphntij {]Imcw ]dtbXv. Fm ChnsS sbcpi-teanse hnizmknIfpw AsmkvXeamcpw \ymb{]am-Ww A\pkcnpXns\ ]utemkv tNmZyw sNpn;adnv PmXnIv D Cfhv am{XamWv BhiysXv.Cu \ymbamb Bhiys bmtm_v AwKoIcnp.am{Xa ChcpsS \mnep blqZm im_p tXmdpw

\ymb{]amWw hmbnpIbpw, ]Ww tXmdpw {]kwKnpIbpw sNpXneqsS Chpw \nba A\pkcnpXn\p BXvaob hf DmbnsmpsamWv{]XonpXv.

_W_mkv ]utemkpambn th]ncnbpp

Cu {][m\s hnjbw hniZoIcnpnSv eqtmkpw ]utemkpw ]dbpXv hyXykvXamb cv ImcWfmWv. ]utemkv KemXyv FgpXnbtm Npcpn ]dXv apgph AsmkvXe{]hrn F {KneqsShniZamnb eqtmkv, _W_mkv ]utemkpambn]ncnXn\pff ImcWw hfsc eLphmbn hmkvXh-hncpambmWv hniZoIcnXv {inpI.

eqtmkns hniZoIcWwAXns\bmWv X hfnb k`I Hcn

IqsS kinWsav Ah Xocpam\np. Cu bm{X-bvv XtfmsSmw amtmkns\ sImpt]mImXocpam\nXns t]cn ]utemkv Atlhpambn sXnncn-p FmWv eqtmkv ]d-bp--Xv. Fphm,PmXn-I-fpsS CS-bnse {]h-\-n ]utem-kn-t\-m D-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap _Wm-_mkv sXn-tm-bXvhyn]camb sNdnb ImcWmemWv. (Asm 15:35 40)

]utemkns hniZoIcWw

CXphsc Npcpnd ]utemkv, Cu hnjbw Kem


20/48

2010 G{]n 22

XtfmsSmw amtmkns\ sImpt]mIm Xocpam-

\nXns t]cn ]utemkv _Wm_mkpambn sXnn

cnp FmWv eqtmkv ]dbpXv. Fphm, PmXn

I-fpsS CS-bnse {]h-\-n ]utem-kn-t\-m

DchmZnXzap _Wm_mkv sXntmbXv hyn]c

amb sNdnb ImcWm-em-Wv Ft{X.

]utemkv ssZh-ns apn ewL-\-m-c-\m-bn.

]utemkns A\pbmbnIfn kz]p{Xs Bflmhpw{InkvXpamKn-I-fn ASn-a--ns Bflmhpw

A{_lman\v \Inb hmKvZamb tbip hscbvpwa\p-jys\ \bn-p-I F Xmevm-enI ZuXyw am{Xtatamsi-bpsS \ymb{]am-W-n\v Dq F-Xm-bn-cppAsmkvXeamcn \npw thdn ]utem-kns ImgvN-mSv. Cm-cys Hcp D]-a-bn-eqsS ]utemkv hni-Zo-I-cn-p-Xv {in-p-I-Hcp tat\m--m-cs kwc--W-bn Pohn-p Ipns\ kw_-n-n-S-tm-fw kz-amb Xocp-am\w FSp-m Ign-bm-Xv aqew Hcp ASn-a-sb t]mse BWv Pohn-p-Xv Ah hfv {]mb-]qn-bmbn tat\m--m-cs kwc--W-bn \nv]pdvhm am{Xta Ah\v kzmX-{y-ap-q.

CtX-t]mse, a\p-jyIpens ssiih{]mb-n

\ymb{]amWw F tat\mmcs Iogn kzambnXocp-am\w FSp-m Ign-bmsX ASna{]Ir-Xn-bn Bbn-cpp. As\, ImekqWXbn hmKvZamb tbiphn Fnt-tXm-sS, tat\m--m-c-\mb \ymb-{]-amWn \nv kzmX{yw {]m]np, Cs\ tbiphnhnizknpIbpw \ymb{]amWn \nv kzmX{yw e`np-Ibpw sNbvX-h, ssZhs Am ]nXmth Fp-hn-

fn-m km[n-p ]p{XXzns Bflm-hns\ lrZ-b-n kzoI-cn-p. AXn-\m ]utem-kns kphn-ti-j-n hniz-kn--h Zmky{]Ir-Xn-bn \nv amdn ssZh-ns ]p{X F Ahbntev HuXyw {]m]np.

tbip-hn hniz-kn-p-Ibpw \ymb-{]-amWw XpSpw

A\pjvTnpIbpw sNph, kzambn Xocpam FSpm Ign-hn-m Zmky{]Ir-Xn-bn XpS-cp--h-cm-Wv.Fphm, AsmkvXeamcpsS kphn-ti-j-nhniz-kn-phv, ssZh-ns ASna F Aham{Xta e`n-n-p-p. apv GsXmcp Ah--bn AhBbncppthm, AtX ASnans Ahbn XsbmWv Ah Ctm-gpw. Ahv bYmY-n {InkvXp-hns\ sImv {]tbm-P\w Dm-bn-n-. (Kem 4)

Asm-kvX-eam-cpsS k`ASn-a-Isf {]k-hn-plmKm

""\nban\p hnt[bcmbncnm A`nejnp

bn. bYmYn ImcyfpsS\nPkvYnXn Adnbm sXtbm^n-

temkns\ eqtmkv a\x]qw hnpIbmbncpp sNbvXXv. Cs\ sXp[cns

AsmkvXe Ncn{XamWv ss{IkvXh ssZhnIambn]cnKWnpXv.

]t{Xm-kns\ kphn-tijw ]Tn-n-p- ]utemkv

kmm tbip-hn \npw t\cnv kphn-tijw ]Tn- ]t{Xm-kns\, tbip Fn-\mWv `qan-bn h-sXvPohnXn Hcn t]mepw t\cn v ImWm ]utemkv]Tn-n-m {ian-p-Xv ImWp-I-: ""AhcpsS s]cpamwkphntijkXyhpambn s]mcpsSpnsp I-tm FmhcpsSbpw apnhv Rm ]t{Xmknt\mSv]dp: blqZ\mb \o blqZs\tmseb, hnPmXo-bs\tmsebmWp PohnpsXn, blqZsctmse

Pohnm hnPmXobsc t{]cnnpXn\v \n\v F-s\ km[npw? \mwXs blqZcmbn P\nhcmWv. hnPmXobcnse ]m]nIfmbn. Fncnnepw, \nbansdA\pjvTm\neqsSb, tbip{InkvXphnep hnizmk-neqsSbmWv Hcph \oXoIcnsSpsXp \apvAdnbmw. \nbam\pjvTm\w hgnb, {InkvXphnep hnizmkwhgn \oXoIcnstSXn\mWv \mwXsbpw tbip{InkvXphn hnizknXv. Fsm-, \nbam\pjvTm\whgn Hcph\pw\oXoIcnsSpIbn.'' (2:14-16)

\ymb{]amWw A\pkcnv Pohnncp \fpw \oXo-I-c-W-n-\p-thn

tbip-hn hniz-kn--Ww. Cs\\oXo-I-cWw e`n--sp Ign\ \ymb-{]-am-W-sa a\p-jys\\oXoIcnm IgnbmXns\ ]n]n-bm, hopw ]m]n-I-fmbn Xocpw.Atm tbip-hn hniz-kn--Xn-\p-tijhpw \ ]m]n-I-fmbn XpS-cp-pshn tbip ]m]-ns ip{iq-jmc Fp hcnt. Npcpn tbiphneqsS \oXoI-cn--sp Ign hyn, ]nsbpw \ymb-{]-amWwA\pkcnp \oXoIcWw \jvSsSpcpXv. C\n \n]d-bp-Xv t]mse \ymb-{]-am-W-n-eqsS \oXn -h-cp-sa-n {InkvXp acn-Xv shdp-sX-b-tm. CXmWv ]utem-

kns _pn]camb hyXykvX kphntijw. CXn\v tbiphns Hcp hmpt]mepw D-cn-n FpXv {]tXyIw{in-t--Xm-Wv. X\nv tbip injy-msc A\p-k-cn-m ]mXns ImcWhpw ]utemkv hyampp:Rm \innh Rm Xs hopw ]WnXpbppshn Rm AXn{Iaw ImWnpIbmWv.'' (Kem 2:18 )

Fphm, tbip-hn hniz-kn--hv \ymb-{]-am-Ww ]nXp-S-tcXn Fp ]pXp-Xmbn {]kw-Kn ]u-temkv, hopw \ymb-{]-amWw A\p-k-cn--W-sap ]d-m AhcpsS ap]n kzbw ewL-\-m-c-\m-Ip-w.As\ a\p-jy-cpsS apn ewL-\-m-c-\m-Im aSn


21/48

2010 G{]n 23

sbcp-i-te-an-\v kmZriyw; AXv Xs a-tfmSv IqSn ASn-a-bm-btm Ccn-p-Xv.'' Fp hm Atm-kvX-eam-cpsS sbcpitew k` lmKmdns\ t]mse ASnaIsf {]khn-p-p.

""kzKob sbcpitetam, \psS A kzX{'' AXmbXv, ssZhw sXc-s-Sp ]pXnb sbcp-i-te-amb]utemkns k`, kzX{ kv{Xosbt]mse kzX{cmbnssZh-ns ]p{Xamsc {]k-hn-p-p.

tbip-hns kphn-ti-j-ns A-I ]utemkv

ktlmZctc, \fmIs Ckvlmns\tmse hmKv-Zm\nsd afmWv. Fm, imcocnIcoXnbn P\nh BXvamhnsd iIvXnbm P\nhs\ Ap ]oUnnp. Cpw AXpt]mse XsbmWv. hnip enJnXwFmWp ]dbpXv? Zmknsbbpw AhfpsS ]p{Xs\bpw\njvImk\w sNphn; Fsm, ZmknbpsS ]p{X

kzX{bpsS ]p{Xt\msSmw AhIminbmIm ]mSn.''(Kem 4:2830)

ss__n hoW{]Imcw A{_-lm-ans hmKvZ]p{X-\mb Ckvlmns\ lmKm-dns aI\mb bnkvam-tb D]{Zhnp FmWv ]TnnpXv AXvt]mse, ]utem-kn-eqsS Bfl-{]Imcw P\n afmb hnizm-kn-Isf,ASna{]Ir-Xn-bn D sbcp-itew k` Cv D]-{Z-hn-p-p. Chn-sS, Kem-Xysc t]mep hnPm-Xob k`-Isf\ymb-{]-am-W-n-tev \n_-n-p injyam-sc-bmWv ]utemkv eyw shp--Xv.

BbXn-\m, tbip injyam-cmb ASn-a-I ]utem-kns k`-bmb kzX{ kv{XobpsS a-tfmSv Hn-n-cn-

m ]mSn-. Atm ]ns Fv sN-Ww? Xncp-sh-gpv {]Imcw Zmknsbbpw aIs\bpw ]pdmnfbpI.tbip injyamsc ]pdmnfbm\p ]utemknshymtamls Ipdnv C\n Bsnepw kwibw Dtm?

\n FtmSp ]dbphn,\n \nbaw A\pkcnpIbn-

t? Fsm, C{]Imcw FgpXsncnpp: A{_mln\v cp ]p{Xamcpm

bncppHcph Zmknbn\nv, CXc kzX{bn-\nv. ZmknbpsS ]p{X imcocnIcoXnbnepw kzX{bpsS]p{X hmKvZm\{]Imchpw P\np. BemcnIambn]dm Cu kv{XoI cv DSSnIfmWv. Hcphko\mbv aebn \nph. Ah Zmkyhrnmbnasf P\nnpp. AhfmWv lmKm. lmKm Atd-_ymbnse ko\mbv aebmWv. Ah Cs Pdpkseansd {]XoIat{X. Fsm, Ah Xsd a-tfm-sSm-v ZmkyhrnsNpp. Fm, kzKob Pdp-k-sew kzX{bmWv. AhfmWv \psS A.'' (Kem 4:2126)

\ymb-{]-amWw A\p-jvTnp \oXo-I-cWw {]m]n-m{ianp hnPmXob k`bmb KemXysc A`nkwt_m[\

sNbvXv sImv ]utemkv ]d-bp- ta DcWnbnseBibw \apv kw{Klnmw.

A{_lmw ]nXmhn\v ASna kv{Xobmb lmKdneqsSbpwkzX{y kv{Xobmb kmdbneqsSbpw a P\nXv Adnbm-a-tm. Cu cv kv{XoIsf ]utemkv cv \nb-a--tfmSv kmZr-iy-s-Sp-p-p.

1. tbiphn hnizknh XpSpw \oXoIcWn\vthn \ymb{]amWw A\pkcnWw F tbipinjyamcpsS kphn-tijw. CXv lmKm-dns\ t]mse ASn-a-Isf{]k-hn-p-p.

2. tbip-hn hniz-kn--Xn\v tijw \ymb-{]-am-Ws

"]g-b-\n-baw' Bbn a\-n-em-p ]utem-kns kphn-tijwCXv kzX{ kv{Xosb-tmse kzX{ {]Ir-Xn-bn-ep asf {]k-hn-p-p.

-]utemkv ]dbpXv {inpI: ""lmKm Ctmgs

tbiphneqsS \ymb{]amWw Ahkm\np Fpw, C\n PmXnI

am{Xa blqZamcmb \nfpw \ymb{]amWw A\pkcn

cpXv FpamWv bYmYn ]utemkns kphntij {]Imcw

]dtbXv. Fm ChnsS sbcpi-teanse hnizmknIfpw

AsmkvXeamcpw \ymb{]am-Ww A\pkcnpXns\ ]u

temkv tNmZyw sNpn; adnv PmXnIv D Cfhv am{X-

amWv BhiysXv.


22/48

2010 G{]n 24

tbiphns Ime-Ln\v GXmv Ggv hjv

tijw {InkvXpamKn-tev hp Fv AhIm-i-s

Sp ]utemkv ]dbpXv "Xm {]kw-Kn-p kphn-ti-jw am\pjnIa; AXv Xm a\pjytcmSv ]Tnnpan, {]m

]nn-pan-' FmWv.

ssZh-ns bn{k-tb AY-hm ]utem-kns hnPm-Xob aXw

""kzmX{yntep {InkvXp \s

tamNnnp. AXp-sImv \n kvYncXtbmsS\nphn. ASnan-s \pIn\v C\nbpw \nhnt[bcmIcpXv'' (Kem 5:1)

KemXysc \m-n-bXv injy-m BsWv {]iw-knm thn am{XamWv AhtcmSv ]cntOZ\ Gm]dbpsXpw, C\n ]cntOZ\tbm A{KNtam HpwA Imcyw, ]pXnb krjvSn-bm-I-emWv {][m\w Fv D]-tZ-in-p-p. Cu {]amWw A\p-k-cnp \S-p Fm-hpw, ssZh-ns bn{k-tb-en\p kam-[m-\hpw Icp-Wbpw Dm-hs Fv ]utemkv Biwknp-p.

ChnsS {]tXyIw {in-t Imcyw, apv ss__n-fn ]dbp t]mse bn{k-tb-ens ssZhw A adnv

ssZh-ns bn{k-tb-em-Wv. Fv ]d-m, bYmYbn{k-tb-en \nv c FSpv amn ]Icw ]utem-kn-s hnPm-Xob k`bvv \In. Atm ssZhw ]pXp-Xm-bn Xnc-s-Sp Bflob bn{k-tb-emWv ]utem-knshnPmXnb k`, Xeh ]utemkv. ]gb bn{ktb Fv]dbpXv, apIme {]hmNImcptSbpw aninlmbptSbpwAt-l-ns injy-m-cp-tSbpw bYmY bn{k-tb.

CXv henb A-c-ambn kzwssIsImv Xs FgpXn Fv ]u-temkv A`nam\tmsS kmyw ]dbp-p. ""Fsd kzw ssISbnF{X henb Ac-fnemWv Rm

FgpXnbncnpsXp t\mq!''(Kem- 6:11)

]utemkns hnhmZ{]kvXmh\IHt\mn

]utemkn {]hnXv ]cnip-mflmthm AtXm Zpcmflmthm FvkXymt\zjI a\knemtXn\v{][m\s Imcy Fndbmw. {inpI.

1. AsmkvXeamsc i]npp

AXv thsdmcp kphntijw F, Nne \nsfIen, {InkvXphns kphntijw adnpIfhm Cnppsht{X. Fm R \ntfmSv AdnbnXn\vhn]coXambn RfmIs, kzKn \nsmcp ZqX-\mIs \ntfmSv kphntijw Adnbnm Ahi]nsh. (Kem 1:7-9)

2. AsmkvXeamsc amcWm Fv hnfnpp

lm _pnbnm KemXysc, {InkvXp \nfp-sSIap]n {IqinX\mbn Nn{XoIcnsncns\nsf p{Zw sNbvXv abnbXv B? (Kem- 3:1)

3. AsmkvXeam h[nsSWsav A`nejn-pp

KemXysc Akzcmph tOZnsSWsav

]utemkv B{Klnpp. (Kem- 5:12)

4. ]utemkn\v AsmkvXeamcpsS kphntijwBhiyan

a) ktlmZcsc, Rm {]kwKn kphntijw am\pjnIa Fv Rm \nsf Adnbnpp. Fsma\pjycn \n Rm\Xv kzoIcnXv. Bcpw AsXs]Tnnnn. (Kem- 1:11)

b) Rms\mcp a\pjysbpw D]tZiw tIm \nn. F\nv apt AsmkvXeamcmbhsc ImWmRm sbcpiteantebvv t]mbn. (Kem- 1:16,17)

c) {]amWnamcmbhtcm Ah ]t Fs\bphBbncpmepw F\ntXpan. ssZhw a\pjys apJwt\mpn. {]amWn-am- F\nsmpw {KlnnvXnn. (Kem- 2:6)

d) ]t{Xmkv kphntij kXyw A\pkcnv \Sm-

XncnpIbpw, Im]Syw ImWnv _W_mkns\ ]utemkn \nv sXnv IfbpIbpw sN-bvXp. (Kem- 2:11-13)

5. AsmkvXeamcpsS kphntijns tbmKyX

Ah lmKmdns asftmse ASna{]IrXnbnephcpw, ]utemkn-s BfpIfn \nv ]pdm-s-tShcpw BWv. (Kem- 4:21-31)

kwn]vXw

{InkvXpamKns Hmw \qmn Xs AsmkvX-eam Dt]-nv If Atym-Iy-bnse hnPm-Xobk`-bpsS XpS-bmWv Cv ImWp {InkvXp-a-Xw.Am-c-W-memWv, \ymb-{]-amWw ss__n-fnse "]gb

\nbaw' Bb-Xpw, ]utem-kn\v Asm-kvX-eXzw \ne-\npXpw. injyamcn \npw {InkvXpamKn{]th-in-v kv\m\-s--hcpw, BZy-ambn ]cn-ip-m-flmhvkzoI-cn--h-cp-amb blqZ ss{IkvX-hsc kw_-n-n-S-tmfw \ymb{]amWs tIhesamcp "]gb\nba'ambnKWnm\mhn. am{Xa; ]utemkn\v AsmkvXeXzwsImSppI FXv t]mbnv kXyhnizmknsb {]Ya-]cnKW\ t]mepw A\phZnv \Im km[npIbn.

(ASpen...)

sImcn-ycpw kXyntebvv...


23/48

2010 G{]n 25

JpB\pw- A-e-m-cim-kv-{X-hpw- 4

{]iv\kqNnIbnse amws{]m^: Fw F Fkv Ap leow n-

ap CXn^m-p-Ifn \npw CXv hyXym

k-s-Sp-Xv aqv Imcy- sImm-Wv.

1.hfsc Ipd-p-Zm-l-c-W- am{Xta CXn-\p-q. CXn cp-Zm-l-c-W Nne CXn^mmbn KWnnpv. (2:117, 4:162)5:69mw kqhpw Ch-bp-ambn kmayw ]pep-p-v.

2. hmp-I-fn cq]-t`-Zw hcp-n-sm-p hmb-\-\pkcnv am{Xta CXv CXn^mmsWp ]dbmIgn-bq... AtXkabw Xs (D]-tbmKw Ipd-hm-sW-n-epw) Ch-bvsmw cq]-t`Zw IqSm-sX-bp ]mcm-bWw

IqSn-bp-v.3. cq]-t`-Zw \In-bp hmb\ ASn-m-\-amn

{]kvXpX ams Ipdn-p hni-Zo-I-cWw ap hymI-cWXetfm Gsd aptmp t]mbXmbn ImWmw.ap hni-Zo-I-c-W--fp-sS-b-{Xbpw i-a-s-nepw C-Xn^mv ASnm\amnbp B hniZoIcWw iam-bn-s \ne-sm-p-p-v.

Cu \nb-{-W-n-S-bnepw Ccw DZm-l-c-W- CXn^m-mbn IW-m--s-Sp-p. IqSmsX\nb-a-\p-kr-X-ambn Xs CXn^m-ns KW-ns]Spm aXnbmb kzm`mhnI hntijWfpw AXn

\p-v.

`mjm-e -m -c -n -\p -thn D]-tbm-Kn--s-Sp-p, Hcp cq]-t`-Zw Ds]-n-cn-p-p XpS-nb Imc-W--fm 2:177, 4:162Fo DZm -l-c -W-

Nne CXn-^m-mbn ]cn-K-Wn-n-p-sv kindntmv sNp-p. bYmY ssZh`b-ap-, \akvImcw\ne-\np-, k-n \nv Ah-ti-jn-Xv \Ip- Bfp-I ]c-tem-Iv kwc-n--s-Sp-sav hn.Jp.2:177 ]d-bpp: ""\nfpsS apJ- Ingtmtm]Snmtdmtm XncnpI FX ]pWyw FmAmlphnepw, AyZn\nepw, ae-p-Ifnepw,

thZ{Knepw, {]hmNIamcnepw hnizkn-pIbpw,kznt\mSv {]nbapmbnpw AXv _p-pw,A\mYIpw, AKXnIpw, hgnt]mpw, tNmZnphcphpw, ASnatamN\npw \IpI-bpw,{]mY\(\akvImcw) apd{]Imcw \nhlnpIbpw,kImv \IpIbpw, Icmdn Gs]m AXv \ndthpIbpw, hnjaXIfpw ZpcnXfpw t\cnSptmgpw, bpcwKpw a ssIsmpIbpw sNbvXhcmtcm AhcmIp-p ]pWyhmam. AhcmIpp kXyw ]menh. AhXsbmIpp (tZmj_m[sb) kqnh.'' (hn.Jp2:177)


24/48

2010 G{]n 26

sImv AXv Xn--f-bm-\m-hn F-`n-{]m-b-s-Sp-Ibpw sNp-p. (t]Pv 182) Cu ]c--c-tbm, lZoYv ]c-cI s]mXphmtbm {]_eamhm th LSIsf

Ipdnpw _ ]d-bp-n-. Ccw dntmp-I-fnse{]bm-k--sf--n kqbq-Xzn-p A`n-{]mbw FSp-p--cnpI am-{X-amWtlw sNp--Xv. Fm kpbq-Xzn, At-l-n\v {]_-e-sap tXmp BbnibpsS Ckv\mZn-s\-]n am{Xta ]d-bp-p-q; CXvtNmZyw sNm-hp--Xm-Wv.

CXmWv kpbqXz n \Ip Ckv\mZ v .

ChnsS ]c--c-bnse Hcp In A_q ap -B-hnb B-Wv. Fm At-l-ns lZoYv {]_-e-amWv Fvm]n-m Ign-bm cq]-n Xnan-Zn, C_v\plk, low XpSnb lZoYv ]finX AlaSn

b ]c-c Ai--am-n-bn-p-v. B[n-Im-cnI lZoYv{K-amb InXm-_p-n-B-bn-se-hn-tSbpw CXv tcJ-s-Sp-n-bn-p-an-.

2:177, 4:162, 5:69 XpS-nb kq- _ XsIrXn-bn N sNp-p-v. 2:177mw kq-n\pw"hkzm-_n-co' F hN-\s Ipdnv apkvenw ]fin-Xp hyXykvX A`n{]mbsSpn ZoLambHcp hnhcWhpw Cu {Kn Atlw \Ippv.

CXv \mep hn[-n-em-Wp-Xv:

1. cq]amw hcm coXnbn hkzm_ndq FsmcpJndm-Av IqSn-bp-v.

2. kqnse "Zm\w sNpI' FXns t\ I-amImw kzm_n-co F-Xv.

3. kzm_n-co FXv {]iw-ksb kqNn-n-m th-n Zzn-Xob hn`nbn-em-n-b-Xm-hmw.

4. {]iw-ktbm Bt-]tam (ChnsS {]iw-k) {]I-Sn-n-m-\p-t-in-p-sImv Hbvp \ne-sIm-p BhN\w {i-bnsIm-p-h-cnI F {]tXyI ey-n-\p-thn Htm AXn-e-[n-Itam D hW-\m-]-Z--fpsS hn`n amp--Xm-hmw.

NO: 4 mjmemcn\p thnbp hymIcWamwF \nebvv CXn^mp-ambn kmayw ]pep-

p. NO: 3Dpw C{]-Imcw Xs-bm-sW-nepw "Aw-Zlp't]mep Hcp ]Zw Iqn-ttn hcp-n-m-sb--Xn-\m 4m-a-t-Xn\p Xs-bmWv ChnsS apKW-\.

hn.Jp. 4:162 BWv {]iv\kqNnIbnse CXn^mn\v kin \Ip cmw DZm-l-c-Ww.

""Fm Ahcn \nv ASnbpd Adnhphcpw,kXyhnizmknIfpambnph \n\v AhXcnnsXnepw \n\v apv AhXcnnsXnepw hnizknpp. {]mY\ apdt]mse \nhlnphcpw, kImv\Iphcpw, Amlphnepw AyZn\nepw hnizknphcpas{X Ah. As\bphv \mw alm

{]Y-a-hn-`-n-bmb "A hp-^q' F-Xn\p kam--c-am-bmWv "Akzm-_n-co' hn-cn-p--Xv. AXp-sIm-p-Xs "Akzm-_n-co' FXpw {]Ya hn`-n-bm-hWw

Fm CXv t\sc adnv ZznXob hn`-n-bn-tev amdn-b-Xmbn ImWmw. CXmWv hniZoIcntXv. kinbpsSA`n-{]m-b-n CXnXn^m-mWXv; nc-amb {]Xn-]m-Z\ssien-bn \npw amdp-Xv GsX-nepw {]tXyIeyv thn Bbncnpw. ChnsS AXv "Akzm_nco's {]m[m\yw m]n-m-\m-W-Xv. CtX kqd-n-Xs \mep Xh-W I-m-Sv, {]bm-kw, bp-cwKw XpS-nb efpambn _sSpn amioescn ]dbpp FXpXsbmWv Cqw BfpIfpsS {]tXyIXDun--d-bp--Xn\p ImcWw (hn.Jp. 2:153, 155, 177, 249).Cu DZm-l-c-W-n\v sXmp tij-ap kq-n \c-lXybpsS Jnkmkn ({]XnImcw)s\ IpdnmWv ]dbpXv;

sXm-Sp A[ym-b-n bps Ipdnpw ]d-bp-p.kzm_ncos {]m[m\yn\v Du sImSpptXm

Sp-IqsS Xs, {]iv\kqNn-I-bnse Cu amw CXn D-s hmns [a-stbm hmIy-ns ap `mK--fp-am-bp _-stbm koW-am-p-n-. At\IwknIfpsS {Iaw, ]pnwK _lp hN\ns hntijWcq]- XpS-n-bh AS-p {]kvXpX _-nskqN-I--fn Hp am{X-amWv {]iv\-kq-Nn-I.

XpScpXn\papvCcnep Hcp amns hniZo-I-W-s--n-bp ap A`n-{]m-b- ]cn-tim-[n-mw.ChnsS (4:162)ambn _-sp N sNbvX DZm-l-c-W- Dsm-p Hcp lZoY v sP._ CXp-ambn

_-s-p--cn-p-p.

Ipdv kqsf ]n Dh BbnitbmSv tNmZn-p-p. ""Fm Ahcn \nv ASnbpd Adnhp--hcpw, kXyhnizmknIfpambnph \n\v AhXcn-n--sXnepw \n\v apv AhXcnnsXnepw hn-izknpp. {]mY\ apdt]mse \nhlnphcpw, k-Imv \Iphcpw, Amlphnepw AyZn\nepw hniz-knphcpas{X Ah. As\bphv \mwalmb {]Xn^ew \IpXmWv.'' (hn.Jp. 4:162)

""(Nbvv tijw) Ah ]dp: Xobmbpw Chcpt]cpw PmehnZym XsbmWv. AhcpsS PmehnZy

sImv \nfpsS \mn \nv \nsf ]pdm\pw\nfpsS amXrIm]camb amKs \innpIfbm\pwAh Dtinpp.''(hn.Jp. 20:63)

Bbni {]Xn-h-Nnp: ""AXv ]In-sb-gp-Xp--hsNbvX-Xm-Wv. Ah-cXv sXmb coXn-bn FgpXn h-Xm-Wv...''

CtX{]Imcw Dkvam dntmv sNbvX Hcp lZoYvapkvenw ]fin-Xam Jfin-Xv _ tNmZyw sNpn. Fgpnse ]nghns\]n ]dbp DkvamBbni bpsS lZo-Yn {i tI{o-I-cn-p-Ibpw Ah-cpsSlZoY ns Ckv\mZv (]c--c) IqSp-X {]_-e-am-b-Xp-


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2010 G{]n 27

b {]Xn^ew \IpXmWv.''hn.Jp. (4:162)

"{]mY\ apd-t]mse \nhln-p--h' Fp ]d-bp-n-Sv {]Ya hn`-n-bn \npw Zzn-Xob -hn-`-n-

bn-te-p amw kw`-hn-p-p.bp-n \nh-ln-t \a-kvIm-cs Ipdnpw

I]Shnizm-kn-I Ae-k-X-tbmsS \nh-ln-p \a-kvImcs Ipdnpw {]Xn]mZnp \o kqaSw\mep kq--fn \a-kvIm-cs Ipdnv Cu A[ym-bn {]Xn]mZnpXn\mXs \akvImcns{]m[m\yw a\nemmhptXbpq (DZm: 43:77, 101:103;142,167). Cu kq-fp-ambn _-s-p apkvenw]fin-XamcpsS A`n-{]mbw hfsc hni-Z-am-bn--s-_ tcJ-s-Sp-n-bn-p-v.

AXn-{]-Imcw Npcpn hmbnmw:

1. cq]amanmsX "AapJoaq' FtmXphcpv.2. AapJo-aq FXv Admkn-Jq F-Xn-s\-

bmWv hniZoIcnpsXnepw ZznXobhn`nbnepHcp {]iw-k-bm-W-Xv.

3. Dkvam CXv ]InsbgpXnbXns\ Ipdnp ]dbpp: "BZy- mKw Fgp-Xn-b-Xn-\p-tijw Fgp-p-Im-ctNmZnp ""C\n Rms\msWgptXXv?'' Ah adp]Sn]dp ""hapJoao'' Atlw tI {]Imcw XsFgp-Xp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AXm-bXv At-l-sa-gp-Xn-bXv"Fgp-XpI' F-Xns t\Ia-amb "h apJoao'F-Xm-Wv. Fm Dkvam s Xs ap ]I-I-fnepw D_bpsS apkvl^nepw CXv Zzn-Xob hn`-n-

bn Bb-Xn-\m Xs CXv X-s--Xm-Wv. IqSmsXCu Ckv\mZv A{]-_-e-am-bmWv ]cn-K-Wn-p--Xv.

4. Hp-In ""Ah-b--s--Xn Ah hniz-kn-pp'' FXp sImtm As-n "an', "Ce' XpS-n-bh sImtm \nb-{n--s-Sp kw_-nIm hn`-n-bmWv "A apJo-ao'

AXv \nb{np \ma Xn _nnp]Z--fn (Preposition) \npw Cu \maw amn \np-Itbm As-n thsdmcp ]Zw k]n-p-Itbmthn hcp--Xn-\m NO:4 Xs-bm-Wn-hnsS GhpwA\ptbmPyw. Fm CXn^m-ns AtX [aw

\nh-ln-p--Xn-\m NO:2 BWv Chn-Sps Ghpw\ hni-Zo-I-c-Ww.

apkvenw ]fin-Xam-cpsS A`n-{]m-b- ]d-n-Sv _Wv ]cm-ain-m Camw kaJvjcn "CXvJpB FgpXpXn h ]nghspw adnv mjme-m-c-n-\p-thn {]tbm-Kn--Xm-sW-p-amWv A`n-{]m-b-s-Sp-Xv. Hcp Imcyw {]tXy-I-ambn ]d-bm thnZzn-Xob hn-`n D]-tbm-Kn-p Ad-_n-I-fpsS kwkm-cssienbpw apw Adnbmhnip JpB icnbmbnhmbn-m Bfp-Itf Ccw A`n-{]mb {]I-S-\-\S-p-shpw Atlw ]d-bp-p.

CXn^m-n\v kin DZm-l-cn hn.Jp 2:177, 4:162XpSnbhbvv kam\amb hn.Jp 5:69mw kqhpw _N sNp-p-v.

""B Amlpshbpw Ahs ZqXs\bpw A\pkcn-ppthm Ah Amlp A\p{Klnhcmb {]hmN-Iam, kXykam, cIvXkmnI, kcnXamFnhtcmsSmambncnpw. Ah F{X \ Iqp-Im!''(hn.Jp 5:69)

"kzm-_n-Du' FXv aps ZznXo-b -hn-`-n-bnep- \ma--fp-ambn tNp-h-cp--Xp-sImv AXpw ZznXo-b -hn-`-n-bn-em-h-W-am-bn-cp-p. Fm bYmY-nAXv {]Ya hn-`-n-bn-em-Wp--Xv. cq]-amw IqSm-sX-bp- "hkzm-_n-Du\' Fv ZznXob hn`-n-bn Xs-bpHcp Jndm-Av (hnc-f-am-sW-n IqSn) IqSn-bpv. {]Y-a-hn-`-n-bmb kzm_o-Du-\sb hni-Zo-I-cn-p-n-Sv

apkvenw ]fin-Xam hyXykvX A`n-{]m-b- ]vshp-p-v. Cu hymI-cW ho-W-v kpZoL-amb Hcp hniZoIcWw Xs _ \Ipp. a_v\nvBb (ChnsS "AZo') Hcp \man\p tijw "C' hm, Hcp kn-bp-ambn tNv tijw hcp \maw Hp-In "C' ImcWw ZznXob hn`nbnemhWw Asn"C'-bpsS \nb-{-W-n \npw amdn {]Ya hn`-n-bn-em-h-Ww. CXn-\mWv dmkn apK-W\ \Ip--Xv. ap--h, ]d-b-s-Sm Hcp BJymXw k]nv {]Y-ahn`n F \nebn CsXmcp ]pXnb hmIyambn ImWpp (AXm-bXv "hzm-_n-Du\ IZm-en-I'= Ahcpw A{]-Im-c-am-Wv). AXm-bXv hnizm-kn-I, blq-Z, {InkvXm-\n-

I, ssZh-nepw Ay\mfnepw hniz-kn-p--h XpS-n-b-h `b-s-Sp-Itbm ZpxJn-p-Itbm sNt-n-h-cn-.

J-eo, ko_-hbvln XpS-n-b-h tcJ-s-Sp-p-XvCs\bmWv (t]Pv 193). kzm_oDu {]kvXpX hn`mKfpambn _sSpn ]dbmXv Ghpw apKW\ Ahm-Wv F-dn-bn-m-\m-Wv. Cu kqw hmbn-s-Sp-t-Xv C-s\-bmWv: "hniz-kn-p-Ibpw kIa-sNp-Ibpw sNbvXm Amlp Ah-cpsS ]m-m]wkzoI-cn-p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS ]m]w Fgp-Xn--f-bp-IbpwsNpw. kzm_o-Du C{]-Imcw sNp-I-bm-sW-n Ah-cpsS Imcyhpw C{]-Imcw Xs.'

Jp-B a\x]mT-am-n-bn-p--hv Cu kqw hn.-Jp. 2:62, 22:17ambn XmcXayw sNm Ignbpsav _]d-bp-p. Cu cv e--fnepw [mcmfw ZznXo-b -hn-`-n-In-S-bnse Hcp ZznXo-b hn-`-n-bmWv kzm_o-DuFp ImWmw. am{X-a-, hn.Jp 5:69teXp t]mep kwi-bhpw Atm Dm-Ip-n-.

_ XpS-cpp (t]Pv 189): ""kzm_o-Du Fhmpaqew amdnamdn hcp hn`nI aXnbmwhw hniZoIcnt Hcmhiyhpw Cu chkcfntebpw hymIcW ssien-bn C Fp ImWmw.

Camw dmkn Cu aqv kq- Xn hfsc hni-


26/48

2010 G{]n 28

Zambn Xs XmcXayw sNppv. ""hn.Jp. 2:26, 22:7 Fnh-tbmSp IqsS hn.Jp. 5:69 Ah-X-cn-n--tijw, Cu kq--fn hn`-n-I amdn-amdn \Ip--Xn\v kh-i--\mb Am-lp-hn\v X-Xmb Imc-W-hp-m-Ip-sav dmknhmZn-p-p-shp ]d-mWv _ Xs {Kw \n-p--Xv. ]qWX ssIh-cn-m am{Xta CXns Imc-W- hy-ambn a\-n-em-m \apv Ign-bq... AXp]nSn-In-m-Xn-cn-p-tm thZ-hm-Iy-nsb, adnv a\p-jy_pn-bpsS _e-lo-\-X-bmWv \mw Xncn--dn-tb--Xv.

dmkn-bpsS Ad_n ]Xnv:

ssZh hN-\--fn-eqsS hyXn-bm-\- a\-n-em-ma\pjy\v ]cnanXnIfpv F A`n{]mbmc\mWv dmknFmWv _s hymJym-\--fn \npw a\-n-em-t-

-Xv. {]Y-a hn-`n \ymbo-I-cn-p-tm "^mdm'bpsSA`n-{]m-b-n-\mWv dmkn apK-W\ sImSp-p--Xv.Fm _, "dmkn apK-W\ sImSp-p--XmbnImWpp' Fp ]d-bp-p-sh--msX "{]tXyIw Xsdmkn ]cm-ain--Xmbn' ]d-bp-n-. (]d-n-cp-s-ndmkn-bpsS \bw IqSp-X hy-am-tb-s\) (t]Pv 194).

Hcp BJymXn\p tijw hm am{Xta "C'pwAXns "Ckvan'\pw IqsS h \maw {]Y-a hn-`-n-bmhqF ka-Jvj-cn-bpsS A`n-{]mbw Jfin-p-Xpw dmkn-bmWv. Cu hnti-j-Whpw _ dmkn-bpsS t]cnNmp-n-. Fm _ D-cn apgp-h apkvenwFgppImtcbpw dmknbpw Dcnppv. dmknbpw ap]finXcpw Cu cq]amw hniZoIcnnpv. bYmYn

apI-fn-ep-cn-, dmkn-bpsS {]kvXm-h\ kkqvaw ]cn-tim-[n-p-tm AXv _ Ah-X-cn-n--Xn\npwhyXy-kvX-am-sWp ImWmw.

Hcp Imcy-n Ghpw \mbn Xop In-mIgn-bp-Xv AX-h-X-cn-n--bmp Xs-bm-sW\nebvv Cu hyXnbm\v XXmb ImcWhpw ehpw kh-i- In-p-m-hpw. B Imc-W- a\-n-em-m Ign-bp-tm Ccw Imcy--fn \ B{K-ln ]cn]qWX \apv e`npp. adnv a\nemmIgn-bp-n-s-n AXn\p Ip-s-Sp-t-Xv \psShnthI m\-t-bm-Wv kh-i-s XncphN\-sfb.

"ssZhns ImcWf', "AhcpsS iamb ImcW--fmWv F-Xp-sIm-mWv "^hm-CZv' (D]-I-mc-)FXv _ Xs IrXnbn \ne\nnbXv. Cu D]Im-c- Xo-bmbpw a\p-jy\p Xs-bm-Wv, ssZh-n-\-. ChnsS k-ev]s kqNn-n-p "a\-n-em-mIgnbpIbmsWn FXn\p ]Icw "Ignm' FpthWw D]tbmKnmdmkn ChnsS D]tbmKnp ]Zw"C' BWv, "eu' A. "\ ]cm-P-b-s-m' Fn-Spw "C' BWv dmkn D]-tbm-Kn-p--Xv, ]cm-P-b-s-Sp-tm F-. Nne ]fin-Xv B ]cn-]qW-X-bn-se-m Ign-bq-sh--XmWv dmkn CXn\v Is-p\ymbw. asmcp A`n-{]m-b-n\p Xs dmkn apK-W\

\Ip-p-v. ]c--cm-KX apkvenw ]fin-Xam-cnImWp t]mse-Xs Xs A`n-{]mbw icn-bm-sWvAh-Im-i-s-SmsX dmkn hn\-bm-\zn-X-\m-Ip-I-bmWvsNp--Xv.

_s ""amdn amdn hcp hn`nI aXnbmwhwhniZoIcnt Hcmhiyhpw hymIcW hoWnCu c-h-k-c--fnepw C'' F {]kvXm-h-\-bp-ambn_-sv {]kvXpX ho-W-n \npw amdn hn.Jp5:69 `mjm-]-c-ambn hon-p-I-bm-sW-n Ah hn.Jp2:67, 20:17 XpS-n-b-h-bpsS kml-N-cy--fn \npwXnIpw hyXykvXamsWp ImWmw. AXn\p apv Cukqw hmbn--Ww.

""]d-bpI: thZ-m-tc, Xu-dmpw CPoepw\nv \n-fpsS cn-Xm-hn- \n-h-X-cn-n--s ktifpw \n \ne\npXvhsc \nbmsXm-c-Sn-m-\-n-ep-a'' (hn.Jp 5:68). hn.Jp 5:65

thZ-m-cpsS ZpjvsNbvXn-Isf ]n ]dv AXv XpS-cpp: ""thZ-m hniz-kn-p-Ibpw kqvaX ]men-p-Ibpw sNbvXncppshn Ahcn\nv AhcpsS XnI \mw ambvp If-bp-Ibpw A\p-{K-l-]qW-ambkzKtmpIfn \mahsc {]thinnpIbpw sNpam-bn-cp-p.''

hn.Jp. 5:73,74Dw C{]-Imcw hmbn-mw.

""Amlp aqhcn HcmfmWv Fv ]dh Xobmbpw Ahn-izm-kn-I-fm-bn-cn-p-p. GI Bcm-[y-\-msX bmsXm-cm-cm-[y\pw C-X-s. Ah B ]d-bp-Xv \nn-bn-s-n Ah-cn \nv Ahn-iz-kn--hv thZ-\-tb-dnb in _m[n-p-I-Xs sNpw.

BI-bm Ah Am-lp-hn-tev tJZnp aS-p-IbpwAh-t\mSv ]m]-tam-N\w tXSp-Ibpw sNp-nt?Amlp Gsd s]mdpph\pw IcpWm\n[nbpas{X.''

Cs\ hn.Jp. 5:69s appw tijhpw bYmYhnizm-k-n\pw kI-p-amWv {]m[m-\yw-\Inbncnp--Xv. F{X hgn-]n-g-mepw AXv kzm_n-Du ASaph ]m]nv kXyntebvvaSpIbmsWn ]noShv tJZnpItbm bsSp-Itbm sNt-n-h-cn-. Fm XnIpw hyXy-kvX-amWv hn.Jp. 2:62tebpw 22:17tebpw k`w. kmlNcywt\mp-I-bm-sW-n hn.Jp. 5:69 kzm_n-Du{]tXyIw ]cm-ain-Xv ka-Jvj-cn, Jeo, ko_-sshln XpS-n-b-h ]d--Xp{]Imcw ]d-tb-n-hcpw:

{]kvXpX hn`mKfn Ghpw hgn]ng "kzm_nDu']m]np aSnbm Ahv amp \Ipsanaphv Fm-bmepw amp \Ipw Fp hcp-p.CX-\p-k-cn-v, {]tXy-I-^ew e`n-p--Xn-\m-bmWvkzm_n-Du FXv {]iv\-kq-Nn-I-bnse amw aqew H-s-Sp-n-b-Xv. As\ hcp-tm hn.Jp 2:177 Dw 4:162Dw Xn am-sampw hcp-n-. cpw CXn^m-m-bn-Xs KWn--s-Sp-p.

(Xp-S-cpw)-

hn-h.- dm-jn-Zv- h-b-\m-Sv


27/48

2010 G{]n 29

te Zn JpB ]T\ ]co ]XnkuZn Atd_ybnse apgph knn

skdpIfnepw efnXambn JpB ]Tnm\p ]T\ ]co ]Xn (0507462528) hnaXv Ckvemans\ icnbmbn ]cnNbsSpphm \nv Hm^v {Sqv

(0507169705)

skdn\p Iogn ]v imJIfnembn dnbmZnse {][m\ efnsemw ZAhmmpI (0508925089)

Ignhp t\XrXzn\p Iogn Dwd kokpw akvPnZp_hn ki\hpw (0 14032355)

lv Imch

400e[nIw hnZymYn hnZymYn\nI ]TnpsImncnp ke^o aZvdk

(0504433796 / 4037916) (_vl, IqsSv _nUnwKv, dbn tdmUv) 1000tmfw hnjbfn {]KXv ]finXamcpsS kn.Un, HmUntbm {]`mjW

kmaqlyta PohImcpWy taJeIfnep {]h\

kvt\lkwhmZw, Aa\m, A Ckvemlv, hnNn\w XpSnb B\pImenI

kv{XoInSbn {]t_m[\ {]h\ \Snsmncnp Ckvemlohnakv hnwKv

hnZymYnInSbn Ckvemans ktiw {]NcnnpXn\p Ckvemlo

pUvkv hnwKv

Bm\w:_vl, dbn tdmUv,kknn kq amn\v aphiwsSent^m: 00966 1 4032355www.islahicentre.com

apJy {]h\


28/48

2010 G{]n 30

Dkvam ]memgn

""s- Ip-n-v- s]-cp-v- _p-o-v-;- ]-t,- Zp-_p-ym-bn-tm-bn''- F-v- ]-sm-cp- Aq-a- ]-d-p-t]m-epw.- tI-c-f-n-se- bp-n-hm-Zn-I-fpsS- C-kv-em-an-s\-Xn-sc-bp- lm-en-f-w- Im-Wp-tm- A-dn-bm-sX- ]-d-bm- tXm-p-p- ""-sS- \m-n-se- bp-n-hm-Zn-I-v- s] cp-v- _p-o-v-;- ]-t,- Zp-_p-ym-bn-tm-bn...''-

""hm-bn- tXm-n-b-Xv- tIm-X-bv-p- ]m-v''- F-- sNm-v- bp-n-hm-Zn-Isf- ap-Iq-n- I-p-sIm-v- D-m-n-b-Xm-tWm- F--dn-bn-.- G-Xm-bm-ep-w- ap-kv-enw- \m-a-[m-cn-I-fm-b- H-cp- "bp-n-tc-J'- te-J-I--pw- H-cp- "bp-n-hn-Nm-cw-'- t-e-J-I--pw- C-k-vemw- hn-a-i-\-n-s- hn-j-b-n- Cu- sNm-v- h-f-sc- tbm-Pn-p--Xm-Wv.- ]m-iv-Nm-X-y- C-kv-emw- hn-cp-- F-gp-Xn-hn-Sp-- A--am-b- h-n-a-i-\--sf- A--Sn- D-n-em-n- kz-w- {]-kn-o-I-c-W--fn-eq-sS- O-Zn-p-- Cu- t]-\-bp-n-I A-h-cp-sS- hn-a-i-\---v- F-{X- X-s- adp-]-Sn- \-Is-m-epw- A-h- I-n-s-p-\-Sn-p-I-bpw- \n-c--cw- H-tc- B-tcm-]-W--fn- I-Sn-p-Xq-p-I-bpw- sN-p--Xp-Im-Wp-tm- A-h-c-I-s-- K-Xn-tI-tSm-v- k-l-Xm-]w- tXm-m-dp-v.-

""_-Z-dpw- Du-l-Zpw- A-\p-bm-bn-I-sf- Xo-{h-hm-Zn-I-fm-p--sX-n-s\''- F-- t]-cn- B-\--b-s- bp-n-hm-Zn- 2010 s^-{_p-h-cn- e-w- "bp-n-hn-Nm-c'-n- F-gp-Xn-b- te-J-\w- hm-bn--tm- A-t-l-n-s- hn-h-c-an-m-bv-a- I-v- Nn-cn-h-p-;- K-

B\SsXnsc "B\bw' ]S!


29/48

2010 G{]n 31

bpwAh \nfpsS ta BImip\nv shw sNmcnpXp.- \nscnXmhv aepIv t_m[\w \In.- Rm \nfpsS IqsSbp-v. AXn-\m kXyhnizmknIsf \n Ddnp-\npI. kXy\ntj[nIfpsS a\-pIfn A-m-lp- `-bw CpsImSp-pXmWv. AXn\m IgppIvaosX \n shnsmpI. Ahcp-sS hncepIsfmw \n shnfbpIbpw sNpI. bp--n-\n-v- ]nn-cnp Ifbp ]w Ah Amlphn\np tIm]n\p ]m{XambncnpXpw Ahs ktXw \cIambn-cnpXpamWv. \n i-{Xp--sf-sImesSpnbnn. ]t, Amlp

hmWv Ahsc sImesSpnbXv. \oFdn kabv \o Fdnnn.AmlphmWv FdnXv.- A-ap-kv-enw-IfpsS X{s _elo\ampIbpwsN-pw'.-

C-{X-bpw- F-gp-Xn-b-ti-jw- A-t-lw-H-cp{K {]kv-Xm-h-\- \-Sppv. AXp-Iq-Sn- Im-Wp-I-:- ""Cu- {]-]--n-s-{k-jv-Sm-hm-b- H-cp- ssZ-h-n-\n-p--h-N-\--fm-Wn-sX-v- tXm-p-I-bn-.-ssZ-hw- a-\p-jy-t\m-fw- Np-cp-n- t]m-Ip-- Im-gv-N-bm-Wv- \mw- Im-Wp--Xv.- ssZ-

hw- ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS- ]-w-tN-v- A-apkvenwIsfsbmw Dqe\w sNm\mWv- A-m-lp- D-]-tZ-in-p--Xv!'-'.

Cu hmNIfnse mjmtZmjw \

Xn-tI-tSm-v- I-c-n-epw-!-

A-_v-d-A-n-s- ]-S- I-Av-_-sb- X-Im hXpw Amlp ]nIsf

A-b-v- B- ]-S-sb- t\-cn--Xpw- Jp-B-\nepspw hnhcn tijw AtlwF-gp-Xp-p-:- ""A-m-lp-hn-s- t]-m-cn-i- D-b-n-m-p-- C--cw- \n-c-h-[n- I-Y-I JpB\nepv. sIpIYIfpw Dulm-t]m-l-I-Y-I-fpw- A-ev-]w- an-dm-n-kpw- Iq-n--e-n-bp-- C--cw- I-Y-I-sm-pw- b-Ym-Y- N-cn-{X-hp-am-bn-bm-sXm-cp- _--hp-an-''.-

hnip JpB\n, A{IanIsf \in-n--Xm-bp-- N-cn-{X-I-Y-\--sf-sb-mw- H--b-Sn-v- sI-p-I-Y-I-sf-pw- - Du-

lmt]mlIYIsfpw hntijnnm- am-{Xw- N-cn-{Xm-h-t_m-[-an-m--;- I-S-n-cp-m-m- {i-an-p-- hn-a-i-I-s- "bp-n-t_m-['-s- Aw-Ko-I-cn-t-Xo-cq-!- eq-Xzv- \-_n-bp-sS- P-\-X-sb- \-in--n--Xn-s- _m-n-]-{X-am-b- Nm-hp-I-S-epw- ]-cn-k-c-hpw- \-in-n--s-- B-Z-v,-k-aq-Zv- k-ap-Zm-b-- Po-hn-n-cp-p-sh-Xns ASbmffpw \qlv\_n{]fbn\nv csSm\p]tbmKn- I--en-s- A-h-in-jv-S-hpw- A-S--ap-- ]-e- sX-fn-hp-I-fpw- C-pw- \n-e-\n-s- F--mw- sI-p-I-Y-I-sf-p- ]-d-v-JpB\nt\mSp shdpv {]ISnnp bpnhmZn t\Xmhv hnainm\mbn-s-n-epw- Jp-B-- ]-cn- m-j- H-cm-h-n hmbnnns hkvXpXbmWv hy-am-p--Xv-.-

hn-a-i-I- Xp-S-s-gp-Xp-p-:- ""A-m-lp-hn-s- k-lm-b-ap-s-n- G-Xv-Amcmjv{S tk\sbbpw \innmI-gn-bp-sa-- ]m-Tw- D-sm-m-\m-Wv-C--c-n-ep-- I-Y-I- Jp-B-\n--tN-n-p--Xv.- _-Z- bp--n- A-m-lp- a-e-p-I-sf- C-d-n- ap-kv-enw- ss-

k\ys klmbnXpsImmWv _Z-dn- ap-kv-enw-I-v- P-bn-m-\m-b-sX-v- Jp-B-\n- hy--am-n-b-Xp-sIm-v- A-\p-bm-bn-I- a-X-n-v- th-n-bp-w-sN-m- h-sc- X--m-dm-Ip-p.- C--s\-sbm-s- hm-KvZm-\w- sN-bv-Xm-BcmWv PnlmZn\nv ]nncntmSp-I''.-

bYmY apkv-enwIsf kw_-n-n-Stmfw Amlphpw Ahs ZqX\pwH-cp- Im-cyw- I-]n-m- A-Xv- A-Xv- A-

\pkcntXp XsbmWv. Amlphn-s- hm-Kv-Zm-\w- k-Xy-am-sW-pw- A-h- hm-Kv-Zm-\w- ew-Ln-n-s-pw- Jp-B\nI kq hyamppv.hn-izm-k- kw-c--W-n-\p-th-n- k-z-Poh _en\Im Ahv bmsXmcp ssha\kyhpapmIn. AXn\mAh ocpfmbn Pohnn. FmbpnhmZnIfpsS AhkvYsbmWv?A-h-cp-sS- B-Nm-cy-m- ]-d--Xpw- ]d-psImncnpXpw FgpXnbXpsamw A\pkcnphm bpnhmZnIX-bm-dm-Ip-p-tm?- sk-Iv-kn-s\-p-dn-p-- bp-n-hm-Zn-I-fq-sS- Imgv-N-m-sS-mWv? Cu hnjbn "bpnhnNmc'-n- X-s- h-j--p- ap-v- {]-

kn-o-I-c-n-- te-J-\w- an-kv-- B-\--bw- a-d-m- h-gn-bn-. D-`-b-I-n- k--X-tm-sS- B-pw- B-cp-am-bpw- _--sSm\p A\phmZapsv hmZnp- bp-n-hm-Zn-I- X--fp-sS- `m-cy-am--v- a-X-n-s- k-Zm-Nm-c- N--e-s-pI s]mnsdnv CjvSap ]pcp-j-m-cp-am-bn- _--s-Sm- A-\p-hm-Zw- \-Ip-tam?- G-n-e--Sn-;- {]-h-n-bn-en--Sn-!- A-t?- ap-kv-enw-I-v- am-Xr-Im-tbm-Ky-\m-b- H-cp- a-lm-a-\p-jy-s- Po-hn-X-am-Xr-I- ap-n-ep-v;- ]-d--sX-mw-

{]mhnIamn temIs hnkvabnn Hcp alm! bpnhmZnItm?

hn-a-I- hn-ip--Jp-B-\n-se- G-Xm\pw kqfpsS AYw sImSpp

ap-v- A-h-K-Wn-mw-.- F-m- X-s-JpB hntcm[w shfnhmnsmv]e SnWnIfpw hnaiI \Snbnp-v.- C-S-bn- \n-v- Nn-e- hm-N-I--F-Sp-p-I-f-n-p-ap-v.- hn-ip-- Jp-B\nse Fmas A[ymbamb AA-^m-en-se- 11 ap-X- 18 h-sc-bp--h-N-\--fm-Wn-h.- A-h-bp-sS- b-Ym-Y-

p-v-.- F-m- A-[ym-bw- G-sX-tm-kq F{XmatsXtm hyam-p-p-an-.- Im-Wp-I-:-

"\nsf ipoIcnpXn\pw\nfn \npw- ]nimNns Zpt_m-[\w \onIfbm\pw\nfpsS a\pIv sIpdv \IpXnpw ]mZ- Ddnp \npXn\pw thn-

hnip JpB\n, A-{IanIsf \innXm-bp N-cn

{XIY\sfsbmw HbSnv sIpIYIsfpw Dulm

t]m-lIYIsfpw P]np bpnhm-Zn t\Xm-hv- hn

ainm\mbnsnepw JpB ]cn`mj Hcmhn hm

bnnns- hkv-XpXbm-Wv- hyam-pXv-.-


30/48

2010 G{]n 32

A-Yw- Im-Wp-I-;- H-w- bp-n-hm-Zn- \-S-n-b- Xn-cn-a-dn-I- {i-n-p-I.-

""Amlp Xs ] \np

a\ximnbpambn \nsf \n{ZmabwsIm-v BhcWw sNbvXncp k-`-w (HmpI).- \nsf ipoIcnp-Xn\pw \nfn \nv ]nimNnsZpt_m[\w \onIfbpXn\pw\nfpsS a\pIv sIpdv\IpXn\pw, ]mZ Ddnp\npXn\pw th-n Ah \n-fpsS ta BImip\nv shwsNmcnpXncp k-`-hpw (Hm-pI).- \ns cnXmhv aepIvt_m[\w \Inbncp k-`-w (Hm-pI).- Rm \nfpsS IqsSbp-v.

AXn\m kXyhnizmknIsf \nDdnp \npI. kXy\ntj[nIfp-sS a\pIfn Rm -bw Cp-sImSp-pXmWv. AXn\m IgppIvaosX \n shnsmpI. Ahcp-sS hncepIsfmw \n shnf-bpIbpw sNpI. Ah Amlp-thmSpw Ahs ZqXt\mSpw FXnp\nXns ^eas{X AXv. hh\pw

Amlpshbpw Ahs ZqXs\bpwFXnp ]w Xobmbpw Amlp ITn\ambn innph\mWv.A

Xm, AXp \n BkzZnpsImpI.kXy\ntj[nIv XsbmWv \cIin Fv (a\nempIbpw sNp-I), kXyhnizmknItf, kXy\ntj[n-I ]SbWnbmbn hcpXp \nI-m \n Ahcn \nv ]nn-cnv HmScpXv. bp(X{)n\mbnkvYm\w amdpXnt\m (kzw) kwLtmsSmw tNcpXnt\m AmsX.-Av Ahcn \np (i{XpfpsSapn \nv) hh\pw ]nncnvIfbp ]w Ah Amlphn\n

p tIm]n\p ]m{Xambncnp-Xpw Ahs ktXw \cIambncnp-XpamWv. sNptNcm sImcpXm kvYeas{X AXv. Fm \nAhsc sImesSpnbnn. ]t,-AmlphmWv Ahsc sImesSpn-bXv. (\_ntb,) \o Fdn kabv\o Fdnnpan. ]t,- Amlp-hmWv FdnXv. Xs mKp \np KpWIcamb Hcp ]coWneq-sS Amlp kXyhnizmknIsf ]co-npXn\p thnbmbncpp AXv.

Xobmbpw Amlp Fmw tIph\pw Adnbph\pamWv. AXmWv(Imcyw).- kXy\ntj[nIfpsS X{-s Amlp _elo\ampI XssNpXpamWv''.-

Ckv-em-an-I- N-cn-{X-n-se- \n-Wm-bI-am-b- _-Zv- bp--s- kw-_-n-m-Wv- Cu- kq--fn-se- ]-c-m-a-iw.- a--bn- {]-hm-N-I-s\-bpw- A-\p-bm-bn-I-sfbpw JpssdinI AXn{Iqcambn ]oUn-n-p-I-bpw- {]-t_m-[-\- {]-h--\--pw- hnizm-k-a-h-ew-_n-p-- Po-

hn-X-n-\pw- X-S-w- \n-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.- F--n-pw- ap-kv-enw-I- -a-b-h-ew-_n-p.- Xn-cn-sm-pw- sN-bv-Xn-.- HSp-hn- A-m-lp-hn-s- A-\p-a-Xn- {]-Im-cw-{]hmNI\pw A\pNcmcpw aZo\bntev- ]-em-b-\w- sN-p-I-bm-Wp-m-b-Xv.-F-m- A-hn-sS-bpw- ap-kv-enw-I-sf- kz-kvYambn Pohnm\\phZnmXncnm\p-w- A-h-sc- \-in-n-m-\p-ap-- B-kq-{XWw JpssdinI \SnbXns e-a-m-bm-Wv- _-Zv- bp-w- \-S--Xv. ap-q-dn-]-cw- h-cp-,- th--{X- B-bp-[--

tfm- hm-l-\--tfm- C-m-- hn-iz-m-kn-Iv GpaptnhXv Bbnctmfwhcp, khkoIcWfpap,apkvenwIsf kaqe\miwhcpnbnta-S-q- F-v- {]-Xn--sb-Sp-- A-hn-iz-m-kn-Itfm-Sm-Wv.- ap-kv-enw-I-v- ssZ-hnI klmbapmbn. AXns\ Ifnbmn-sm-v- "ssZ-hw- a-\p-jy-t\m-fw- Np-cp-n-t-m-Ip-- Im-gv-N-bm-Wv- \mw- Im-Wp--Xv.- ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS- ]-w-tN-v-AapkvenwIsfsbmw Dqe\w sNm\m-Wv- A-m-lp- D-]-tZ-in-p--Xv!'- F-

hnaiIs hmpI XnI A-X-bm-Wv- {]-I-S-am-p--Xv.- ssZ-h-n\v Ah\ptinp \S]Sn{Iafm-Wp--Xv.- _-Zv- bp--n- C-Xm-bn-cp-p- ssZ-h-n-s- Xo-cp-am-\w.-

"_-Zv- bp-n- aepI- ]s-Spnpw Fgp]Xv i{Xptf acWsn-p-q.-.. a-e-p-I-v- th-W-sa-n--i-{Xp--sf- ap-gp-h- h-I-h-cp-m- I-gnbpambncpnpw FpsImmWs\ sNmXncpXv' Fpw hnaiItNmZnppv. Fm i{Xpsf ap


31/48

2010 G{]n 33

sS-bpw- {]-hm-N-I- I-]-\-b-\p-k-cn-p-w-Zr-V-hn-izm-k-tm-sS-bpw- A-m-lp-hn-s amKn [akacns\mcpnbm- A-m-lp-hn-s- k-lm-b-hpw- hn-P-b-hp-ap-m-Ip-sa-pw- {]-hm-N-I- I-]-\bn\np amdn\nm ]cmPbw Gp-hm-t-n-h-cp-sa-p-am-Wv- _-Zv-dpw- D-lv-Zpw- ]-Tn-n-p--Xv.- "D-lv-Zn- Xn-cn--SnbpmIpsa Imcyw apIqn Aml-p-hn-\v- A-dn-bm-sX- t]m-bn'-F--Xv- hn-a-i-I-s- -A--X-bn-\n-p-S-se-Sp-- B-tcm-]-W-am-Wv.-

""...-B- (bp-)- Zn-h-k--fn-se- P-b-]-cm-P-b-- B-fp-I-n-S-bn- \mw- am-n-sm-n-cn-p--Xm-Wv...''- (3:-140)- F-pw- A-mlp- ]-d-n-p-s-- h-kv-

XpX hnaiI ImWmsX t]mbn. AXp-sIm-p-X-s- ap-kv-en-w-I-v- bp--n Pbhpw ]cmPbhpapmbnpv.Amlphn\v klmbnm IgnbmXp-sIm-tm- A-Zr-iyw- A-dn-bm--Xp-sImtm A apkvenwIv DlvZnXn-cn--Sn-bp-m-b-Xv- F--v- km-cw.- P-b-hpw- ]-cm-P-b-hpw- ]-co--W-n-s- `m-K-am-Wv.-

""C-kv-emw- a-Xw- hn-iz-kn-m-- am-Xm]nXmsf t]mepw AwKoIcnm]mSnsmWv JpB D]tZinp

Xv-''- F- B-\--b-n-s- hm-p-I-]----am-Wv.- bp-n-hm-Zn-I-fm-b- tZm-ssj-I-Zr-p-I-sf-bpw- X-s- B-fl-an{X-fmb kwL]cnhmcsfbpw kpJn

-Xn- kw-i-b-an-.-

""C-kv-emw- a-Xw- hn-iz-kn-m-- am-Xm]nXmsf t]mepw AwKoIcnm

]mSnsmWv JpB D]tZinpXv-''- F-s-gp-Xn-b- sk-bv-Xv- ap-l--Zn-s\-sh-p-hn-fn-p-p-;- A--s\-sbm-cp- kq-w- JpB-\n-ep--Xm-bn- Im-Wn-p-X-cm-tam?- A-[-ym-b-n-s-bpw- kq--n-s-bpw- \-- Im-Wn-p- X-cn-I.- \m-sf-Cu- te-J-I-\pw- bp-n-hm-Zn-th-Zn-I-fn-{]-Xy--s-Smw.- \-p-W-]-d-bp--Xn-\pw-Hc-Xn-cn-t?- C-Xv- [m-an-I- t_m-[-ap--h-p- tN-Xm-tWm?- anWw!-bp-n-hm-Zn-s-v- [--a-w,- F-v- A-[-aw-?-

F--m-Wv- am-Xm-]n-Xm--sf-p-dn-v-Jp-B- \--Ip-- D-]-tZiw?- am-Xm-]n-Xm AapkvenwIfmsWn Fphn-th-N-\w- Im-Wn-m-\m-Wv- C-kv-emw-B-h-iy-s-Sp--Xv?-

""amXm]nXmv \sNWw...''- (Jp-B- 5:-151).-

""AmlpshbmsX \n Bcm[n--cp-Xv-;- -am-Xm-]n-Xm--pw- A-\m-Y-pw- A-K-Xn-I-pw- \--sN--Ww...''- (Jp-B 2:-83).-

""X-s- am-Xm-]n-Xm-t-fm-Sv- \--\n-e-

bn- h-n--W-sa-v- \m-w- A-\p-i-m-kn-n-cn-p-p...''- (Jp-B 46:- 15).-

""XsbmsX \n Bcm[n-cpsXpw, amXm]nXm-v \asN-

Wsapw \ns cnXmhv hn[nncnpp. Ahcn (amXm]nXmfn)Hcmtfm Ah c-v t]cpw Xstbm\ns ASp shv hm[-Iyw {]m-]npIbmsWn AhtcmSv \o "sO'Fv ]dbpItbm, AhtcmSv Ibp-Itbm sNcpXv. AhtcmSv \o am\y-

gp-h- h-I-h-cp-n-sb-p- I-cp-Xp-I,- A-tm- Cu- bp-n-hm-Zn- tNm-Zn-t-pw-;-F-n-\m-Wv- F-m-h-sc-bpw- sIm-sm-Sp-n-b-Xv,- B-\m-i-an-m-sX- X-s- A-h-sc- tXm-tm-Sn-n-m- I-gn-bp-am-b-n-cp-nt Fv! "bpnhnNmc'nepw "bpn-cm-Py'-n-epw- ]n-s- (bp-n-hm-Z-s- C-kv-emw-hn-a-i-\-n- am-{Xw- H-Xp-p--Xn-\m- kw-L-]-cn-hm-dn-s- C-jv-S-`m-P-\-am-bn-ocp-I-bpw- A--s\-)-kw-L-]-cn-hm-dn-s- B-\p-Im-en-I--fn-epw Ckvemwhnai\teJ\sagpXmhnjbZmcn{Zya\p`hnpXn\m Fsnepsams FgpXnhnSpp Fpam-{Xw-!- A-m-lp- hn-Nm-cn-m- a-e-p-I-sf- A-b-m-sX-bpw- i-{Xp--sf- \-in-

n-m-a-tm.- A-h-sc-sb-mw- hn-izm-kn-Ifmm\pw Ah\v {]bmkan. Fm- A-h-- a-\p-j-y-v- hn-ti-j-_p-n-bpw hnthN\\inbpw \In. kXyhpw AkXyhpw {]hmNI aptJ\ hyamnsmSpp. hyamb [nmcw- Im-Wn-h-sc- A-h- ]-cm-P-b-s-Sp-n. ANeamb hnizmktmsS kXy-n-s- hn-P-b-n-\m-bn- s]-m-cp-X-n-b-h-sc- A-h- hn-P-bn-n-p.-

F-m- Cu- A-m-lp-hn-\-v- F-p-sIm-v- D-lv-Zn-se- (hn-a-i-I-s- `m-j-

bn- "Du-l-Zv')- hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sS- ]-cm-P-bw- {]-h-Nn-m- I-gn-n-s-p- tNm-Znp hnaiI "]SbmfnI i{Xp-fp-sS- \o--- a-\-n-em-m-- {i-an-m-sX- bp--ap-X- hm-cn-q-m-- {i-anXpsImmsWp apdn\ymbw ]d-v- X-Sn-sb-Sp-p-I-bm-Wv- A-m-lp-sN-p--Xv-'- F-p- ]-d-v- A-m-lp-hn-s\- \-S-m-t]m-Ip-- Im-cy--- A-dn-bm-h-\m-bn- ap-{Z-Ip-p-p-ap-v-!-

A-m-lp-hn-s\- bp-n-hm-Zn-I-fp-sS-t\-Xm--m-sc- t]m-ep-- H-cm-fm-bn--

m Cs\sbms tNmZnsncnpw.- \--a-\-tm-sS- \-m-sbm-v- Jp-B-- ]-Tn-m-- Cu- bp-n-hm-Zn- X-bm-dm-I-m--Xp-sIm-m-W-v- C--s\-sbm-s- tNm-Zn-p--Xv.- A-s-n- A-dn-n-pw- A-S-m-- ]-I {]-I-Sn-n-p-I-bm-Wv.-

Amlphn\v Imet`Zan. IgnXpw- \-S-m-\n-cn-p--Xp-sa-mw- Ir-Xy-am-bn- Ah\dn-bpw. ]t, a\pjy As\b. \msf kw`hnm\ncnpIm-cyw- A-h--dn-bn-.- H-sm-cp-a-tbm-

n-m- Cu- hm-p-I-sIm-v- I-gn-t-pw.- F-m-- Jp-B-\n-s\-p-dn-v, Ckvemans\pdnv A]sanepw]-Tn--,- tIp-tI-hn-sb-n-ep-ap-- H-cm-fp-w- Cu- s]-cpw-\p-W- hn-iz-kn-n-.- A--s\-bp--h- C-Xp-hm-bn-m- - Cu-bpnhmZn A]lmky\mbntmIpsa

amXm]nXm A\yaXmcmsWnepw BZihnipn

Im-pkqn-psIm-v- A-htcm-Sp ISa-I- \n-dth

Wsa-pw- A-hcpsS Xr-]v-Xnbnem-Wv- A-m-lphnsd Xr-

]vXnsbpw AhcpsS tIm]nemWv Amlphnsd tIm

]sapw ImcpWynsd aXamb Ckvemw hyIvXamp

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32/48

2010 G{]n 34

ambhmv ]dbpI. ImcpWytmSvIqSn FfnabpsS NndIv \o Ah Ccphpw XmgvnsImSppIbpw sNpI.Fs cnXmth, sNdpn ChCcphcpw Fs t]mnhfnbXvt]mse ChtcmSv \o IcpW ImWn-Wta Fv \o ]dbpIbpw sNpI''-(17:-23,-24)-.

""Xs amXm]nXmtfmSv \\nebn hnm a\pjyt\mSv\mw A\pimknncnpp. \n\vbmsXmcp Adnhpanm Hns\FtmSv ]ptNphm Ah(amXm]nXm) \ntmSv \n_-]qh-w Bhiysm Ahsc \oA\pkcnv t]mIcpXv. Fs ASpt

mWv \nfpsS aSw. Atm \n- {]hnncpXns\n Rm\nsf hnhcadnbnpXmWv''- (29:-8).-

""a\pjy\v Xs amXm]nXmfpsSImcyn \mw A\pimk\w \In-bncnppoWn\pta oW-hpambnmWv amXmhv Ahs\ K`-wNpav \SXv. Ahs apeIpSn\n-pXmIs c-phjw sIm-p-amWv FtmSpw \ns amXm]nXm-tfmSpw \o \-nImWnq. Fs ASp-

tmWv (\ns) aSw. \n\vbmsXmcp Adnhpanm hXns\bpwFtmSv \o ]ptNp Imcyn- Ah Ccphcpw \nsta \n_-w sNepp ]w Ahsc \oA\pkcncpXv. CltemIv \oAhtcmSv \\nebn klhknp-Ibpw, Fntev aSnbhcpsS am-Kw \o ]npScpIbpw sNpI. ]n-sFs ASptmIpp \nfpsSaSw. Atm \n {]hnn-cpXns\n Rm \nsf hnhcadn

bnpXmWv''- (31:-14,-15).-ap-I-fn- sIm-Sp-- Jp-B- h-N-\--fn- F-hn-sS-bm-Wv- "C-kv-emw- a-Xw-hn-iz-kn-m-- am-Xm-]n-Xm--sf- t]m-epw AwKoIcnm ]mSns' D]tZiap--Xv?- am-Xm-]n-Xm--v- \--sN-p-hm- ]-d-bp- kp---- C-\n-bpw-Dcnphm Ignbpw. Fm Hcp kqsanepw Xs hmZn\p sXfnhmbn NqnmWnphm B\bn\p- I-gn-bp-tam?- A-m-lp-hn- ]-p-tN-phm \n_np amXm]nXm

sf- A-m-cy-n- A-\p-k-cn--cp-sX-p ]dv BZiw apdpsI ]nSnmI-]n-p-- Jp-B-- sF-ln-I- Im-cy-n- A-h--p-th--Xp- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-Spphm\mWv \ntZinpv. Amlphn- ]-p-tN-p-hm- \n-_-n-p-- -am-Xm-]n-Xm-- G-Xm-bm-epw- ]-p-tN-p--h-cm-bn-cn-p-a-tm.- A-Y-hm-A-h- _-lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-I-cm-bn-cn-pw.-A-h- ap-kvenw-I-fm-bn-cn-n-s--Yw.-A-h-tcmSv- \--\n-e-bn- h-n-m\m-Wv- Jp-B-s- \n-tZ-iw.- C--s\- ]-d-

bp-- Jp-B-\n- "C-kv-emw- a-Xw- hn-izknm amXm]nXmsf AwKoIcn-m- ]m-Sn-s'-- D-]-tZ-i-ap-s-p-]-d-bm- H-cp- bp-n-hm-Zn-t- I-gn-bq-!-bp-n-sbm-p-an-m--Xm-W-tm- C-h-cp-sS- bp-n-hm-Zw-!-

amXm]nXm A\yaXmcmsWn-epw- B-Z-i-hn-ip-n- Im-p-kq-n-p-sIm-v- A-h-tcm-Sp-- I-S-a-I- \n-d-thWsapw hrcmb amXm]nXmp sNp tkh\w ssZhamKn

ep-- ]-em-b-\-s-m-fpw- [-a-k-a-c-smfpw DaamsWpw AhcpsSXr-]-v-Xn-bn-em-Wv- A-m-lp-hn-s-d- Xr-]v-Xn-sb-pw- A-hcp-sS- tIm-]-n-em-Wv-Amlphnsd tIm]sapw ImcpWyn-s-d- a-X-am-b- C-k-v-emw- hy-Iv-X-am-p-ps-- bm-Ym-Yyw- Aw-Ko-I-cn-phm bpnhmZnIp {]bmkapm-Ipw.- \n-c-h-[n- {]-hm-N-I- h-N-\--fpw- Cu- hn-j-b-n- D--cn-m- I-gn-bpw.- ]-t,- I--S-n-cp-m-m- {i-an-m-- kz-w- I-n-te- C-cp-p- ]-c-q,-

tem-Iw- sh-fn--n-em-bn-cn-p-sa-- h-kv-Xp-X- bp-n-hm-Zn-I- a-\-n-em-t--Xp-v.- bp-n-hm-Zn-s- B-\-"-b'-n-\n-pw- k-X-y-n-s- Xo-c-s-nbmte hkvXpXIsf hkvXpXIfmbn- a-\-n-em-m- km-[n-p-I-bp-q.-

"a-l-m-b'- H-cp- I-p-]n-Sn-w- hn-a-i-I- \-S-p--Xv- Im-Wp-I-:- ""A-m-lp Fm clkyfpw Adnbph\pw\-S-m-- t]m-Ip-- Im-cy-- a-p-Iq-n ]dbm Ignhph\pamsWv JpB-\n- B-h--n-v- ]-d-bp-p-s-n-

epw JpB\nse Bep Cwdm\n

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