the simple past tense 表示过去某时间的动作或状态。一般...
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The Simple Past Tense
表示过去某时间的动作或状态。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用。
A: What day____ it today ? B: It __Thursday.
A: What day ____ it the day before yesterday ?B: It ____Tuesday.
A: What day ____it yesterday?B: It____Wednesday.is
was
was
is
was
was
DecemberSun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Calendar( 日历 )
play the guitar played the guitar
play computer played computer
What do you do every day?
What did you do yesterday?
play basketball played basketball
What did you / he / she / they / Mr. Smith do
an hour ago?
watched TV had a party
played tennis went to the beach
1. 规则动词的过去式1)一般动词加— ed play--played 2)以不发音 e 结尾的加— d live--lived3)以辅音加 y 结尾的，变 y 为 i 加— ed study--studied 4) 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节， 先双写这个辅音字母，再加— ed stop--stopped2. 不规则动词的过去式 P106
1.get-- 2.say-- 3.have--
4.be-- 5.tell-- 6.think--
7.write-- 8.drive-- 9.run--
10.read-- 11.see-- 12.stand--
13.put-- 14.eat-- 15.buy--
16.drink-- 17.sleep-- 18.come--
19.play-- 20.study-- 21.listen--
给下面的单词写出过去式
got said had
was, were told thought
wrote drove ran
read saw stood
put ate bought
drank slept came
played studied listened
1.He was here just now.(他刚才在这里）He wasn’t here just now.
Was he here just now?
Yes,he was.No,he wasn’t.
2.Tom had lunch at school yesterday.(Tom昨天在校吃午餐）Tom didn’t have lunch at school yesterday.
Did Tom have lunch at school yesterday?
Yes,he did. No,he didn’t.
• yesterday; the day before yesterday;
• long long ago; once upon a time; long before;
• just now; in those days; at that moment(time);
• then; in the past; last+ 时间 ; in+ 过去时间 ;
• 时间 +ago this moring
• 一： be 动词结构• 主语 +be (was ， were) + 其他• 主语 +be (was, were) + not+ 其他• Be (Was ， Were)+ 主语 + 其他？• Yes, 代主 +was/ were.
• No, 代主 +wasn’t/ weren’t.
• 二：实意动词结构• 主语 +V-ed + 其他• 主语 +did not+V 原 + 其他• Did+ 主语 +V 原 + 其他？• Yes, 代主 +did.
• No, 代主 +didn’t.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year.
2. Jack________ (stop) the car last Sunday.
3. Tom _______ (clean) my room and ______(study)
for the Chinese test last weekend.
4.What ______ you ______(do) last night?
5.On Sunday morning I _____ (play) tennis.
lived
stopped
cleaned studied
did do
played
It It waswas sunny. sunny.
II did did my homeworkmy homework yesterdayyesterday..
She playShe playeded soccer soccer lastlast Sunday Sunday..
He cleanHe cleaneded his room his room lastlast week. week.
They They hadhad a summer camp a summer camp lastlast weekend weekend..
My father My father wentwent to the beach to the beach three years three years agoago..
Tom and Jack Tom and Jack studstudied for the testied for the test three days three days agoago..
did not do
did not play
did not clean
did not have
did not go
did not study
not
It It waswas sunny. sunny.
II did did my homeworkmy homework yesterdayyesterday..
She playShe playeded soccer soccer lastlast Sunday Sunday..
He cleanHe cleaneded his room his room lastlast week. week.
They They hadhad a summer camp a summer camp lastlast weekend weekend..
My father My father wentwent to the beach to the beach three years three years agoago..
Tom and Jack Tom and Jack studstudied for the testied for the test three days three days agoago..
Did you do…?
Was it…?
Did she play…?
Did he clean…?
Did they have…?
Did Tom and Jack study…?
Did your father go…?
It It waswas sunnysunny. The vacations . The vacations werewere great great . .
II did did my homeworkmy homework yesterdayyesterday..
She She playplayeded soccer soccer last Sundaylast Sunday..
He cleanHe cleaneded his room his room last weeklast week..
They They hadhad a summer camp a summer camp last weekend.last weekend.
My father My father wentwent to to the beachthe beach three years agothree years ago..
Tom and JackTom and Jack studied for the test three days studied for the test three days agoago..
What did you …do…?
How was the weather ?
What did she …do…?
When did he…clean…?
When did they …have…?
Who studied…?
Where did your father …go…?
How were the vacations ?
• 把下列句子译成英语1.他出生于 1980年。2.我过了一个忙碌但刺激的周末。3.上周六他们去购物了。4.昨天芳芳吃了一顿大餐。5.他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有个钱包。
Thank you !