enjoy an english song 知识结构 一般过去时 the simple past tense 3. 书写 1. 概念 2....
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知识结构知识结构知识结构知识结构
一般过去时The Simple Past Tense
3. 书写
1. 概念
2. 时间
动词的过去式 (v-ed)
表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或
存在的状态。
yesterday (…)last nightin 1990 ( 过去的年 )
two days agojust now= a moment ago
nowpast
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 例词
1 、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed start started
4 、双写 再加— ed stop stoppedshop shopped
3 、结尾是“辅音字母 +y” 的词, 先变“ y” 为“ i” 再加— ed
study studiedcry cried
2 、结尾是 e 的动词只加 -- d live lived
一、写出下列动词的过去式
1 、 play 2 、 watch 3 、 stop
4.stay 5.look ______ 6.practice
7 、 live 8 、 shop 9 、 clean
10 、 study 11 、 cry 12. enjoy
played watched stopped
stayed looked practiced
lived shopped cleaned
studied cried enjoyed
不规则动词表Infinitive Past Tense
am, is are begin bring buy can come do draw
Infinitive Past Tense
eat feel find get give go have make drink
waswerebeganbroughtboughtcouldcamediddrew
atefeltfoundgotgavewenthadmadedrank
不规则动词表Infinitive Past Tense put read run say see sit sleep spend stand swim write
putreadransaidsawsatsleptspentstoodswamwrote
用 法
1 、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He here yesterday. (be) was
I up at 6:00 yesterday morning.(get) got
you a good time last Sunday? (have)Did have
2 、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often to work by bus last year.(go) went
I often to pop music 3 years ago. (listen) listened
He usually in the pool in 2002. (swim) swam
1
played basketball
played soccer
1 2 3
4 5 6
did homeworkcleaned the room
went to the beachwatched TV
What did he/she/they do last weekend?
He played the guitar.
He played the drums.
They had a party.
He ran in the morning.
Oral composition
Tell us your family members’ last weekend.
We had a good time last weekend. My parents …
• When did this story happen( 发生 )?• Who sleptover at Steve’s house?• What did they do after they ate
pizza?• Why were they scared ( 害怕 )?
What was that?• Did they have fun that night?
一、用所给词的正确形式填空1 、 I (go) shopping yesterday .
2 、 Lily ( not visit) her teacher last weekend .
4 、 Mr. Li (stand) up and
(run) out of the room just now.
5. My father________ (not ) a doctor 2 years ago.
6. How many people_____ (be) there in the
classroom this morning?
went
didn’t visit
stood
ran
wasn’t
were
7 、 Jane (write) a letter to her friend and (read) an interesting book last night .
8. How _____ he ____(get) there a moment
ago?
He ____(get) there by bus.
wroteread
did get
got
二、句型转换。
1 、 Yesterday was Monday . (改为否定句)
2 、 I did my homework last night .( 改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答。 )
3 、 What do you do on Sunday ? (用 last Sunday 改写句子)
Yesterday wasn’t Monday .
Did you do your homework last night ?
No , I didn’t .
What did you do last Sunday ?
4 、 My father’s weekend was great . (划线提问)
5 、 His friend went fishing last Monday morning .(划线提问)
6 、 do , what , they , did , weekend , last (连词成句)
How was your father’s weekend ?
What did his friend do last Monday morning ?
What did they do last weekend ?
方法 : 取句子每个单词的第一个字母组成密码 , 看密码猜原来的句子 . 例如 , 原句是 : They are playing at school. 则出示的密码为 TAPAS. 你可根据密码猜原句 .也可以根据密码自己造一个句子 , 只要句子正确就行 .
密码 : 1. W D Y D ( ? )
2. W D Y D L W ( ? )
3. H D H H ( 。 )
4. I C M R ( 。 )
5. S W T L S ( 。 )
What do/did you do ?
What did you do last weekend?
He did his homework.
I cleaned my room .
She watched TV last Sunday /Saturday.
Name on Saturday on Sunday Lucy watched TV and
played sportsdid homework and
visited her aunt
Tom
Jack
Jane
I think Lucy had a great/busy/terrible weekend. Because on Saturday, she …. . On Sunday, she ….
Report:
What did you do on Saturday?
What did you do on Sunday?
.
Discussion( 讨论 ) :What did they do ?
cleaned the room
did homework
played computer games
did some reading
played soccer
drank
healthy unhealthy Did they have a healthy weekend ?
What did you do last weekend?
I went to the U.K. to see Beckham on Saturday ……
went to the movieswent to the beachvisited grandparents played tennisstudied for the math testdid homeworkdid some reading……
Canada the USA France
Australia the UK Singapore
park garden librarysupermarket
Say you say me!
They went to summer camp .
Where did they go on vacation ?
summer camp /kæmp/
.
What do you usually do on weekends ?
play basketballdo homework play computer gamesgo home watch TV read booksgo to visit friends
Name Place Activities Weather feeling
Mary Hong Kong went to the beaches
sunny warm Interesting
exciting
…
…
…
Ask: Where did you go on vacation?
What did you do there ? How was your vacation?
Do a surveyAsk your classmates about their vacation.
Report like this: My friend Mary went to Hong Kong on her vacation .She Went to the beaches. The weather there was sunnyand warm.she felt very interesting and exciting.