口腔癌_treatment_protocol修訂_990901
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WORK-UPCLINICAL
STAGINGPRIMARY TREATMENT PATHOLOGIC FINDINGS ADJUVANT TREATMENT FOLLOW-UP
#(1): $ old age, impaired renal function, poor condition%&RT alone.CCRT: concurrent chemoradiotherapy ( Cisplatin , 100mg/m2 in
weeks 1, 4, 7 or Cisplatin, 30-40mg/m2/week )(2): SND:selective neck dissection
Oral Cavity Cancer KVGH Cancer Center Clinical Practice Guidelines (2010 Version I)
T1N0 Excision of primary or RT
T2N0
T3-4aN0
T/N risk features (-) 0- 3 years
after treatmentpost-treatmentbaseline MRI
within 6 months
of treatment
every 3 months:physical exam
every 1 year:
head and neck
MRI.chest X-ray, bone
scan andabdominal sono as
clinically
indicated.
' 3-5 yearsafter treatmentevery 4-6 months:
physical exam
' 5 years laterafter treatmentevery 6-12months:physical
exam
Excision of primary or RT T/N risk features (-)
Excision of primary
+ unilateral or
ilateral SND, #(2)
N0 and T/N risk features (-)
N1 and T/N risk features (-)
N2() or and T/N risk features (+)
Adjuvant RT >60Gy
CCRT (RT 66-74Gy),#(1)
Excision of primary No T risk features Adjuvant RT >60Gy
Excision of primary
+ unilateral or
ilateral SND, #(2)
N0, T risk features (-)
N1, T/N risk features (-)
Adjuvant RT >60Gy
N2() or perineural /lymphovascular invasion
Adjuvant RT >60Gy or
CCRT (RT 66-74Gy) ,#(1)
Histor
Physical exam
Biopsy
Chest X-ray
MRI or CT ofhead and neck
Bone scan
Abd. sono
Panorex/dental
X-ray
Multidisciplinary
consultation
T risk features: close or postive margins, perineural or lymphovascular invasion.
N risk features: extracapsular spread (ECS)
ECS (+) and/or positive
marginsCCRT (RT 66-74Gy) ,#(1)
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WORK-UP CLINICAL STAGING PRIMARY TREATMENT PATHOLOGIC FINDINGS ADJUVANT TREATMENT FOLLOW-UP
#(1): $ old age, impaired renal function, poor condition%& RT alone.(2): SND:selective neck dissection RND: radical neck dissection
(3): Adjuvant chemotherapy: Cisplatin , 20mg/m2 + 5-FU , 1000 mg/m2 x 5 days ; repeat every 4weeks x 3 courses
Oral Cavity Cancer KVGH Cancer Center Clinical Practice Guidelines (2010 Version I)
Histor
Physical exam
Biopsy
Chest X-ray
MRI or CT ofhead and neck
Bone scan
Abd. sonoPanorex/dental
X-ray
Multidisciplinary
consultation
Respectable T,
N1 (mobile)
Excision of primary
+ ipsilateral SND or RND
contralateral SND,#(2)
Excision of primary
+ ipsilateral RND
contralateral SND,
#(2)
Respectable T,
N1 (fixed)
or
Resectable T,
N2-3
T2()*N1 withoutT/N risk features
Adjuvant RT >60Gy
T2()*N2() orperineural /
lymphovascular invasion
CCRT (RT 66-74Gy) ,#(1)
Respectable, but
poor medical orpoor surgical risk or
patient preference
CCRT
adjuvant chemotherapy,
#(3)
Unresectable Palliative chemotherapy
and supportive care
follow-upprogram as
above
T risk features: close or postive margins, perineural or lymphovascular invasion.
N risk features: extracapsular spread.
T2()* ECS (+) and/orpositive margins
Adjuvant RT >60Gy
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Reference:1.NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology. V.2.2010
2.AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) Manual for Staging of Cancer, 7th ed, Greene, FL, Page, DL, Fleming, ID, et al (Eds), Springer-
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4.Iro, H, Waldfahrer, F. Evaluation of the newly updated TNM classification of head and neck carcinoma with data from 3247 patients. Cancer 1998;83:2201.5.Bradley, PJ, MacLennan, K, Brakenhoff, RH, Leemans, CR. Status of primary tumour surgical margins in squamous head and neck cancer:
prognostic implications. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007; 15:74.
6.Brockstein, B, Vokes, EE. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy for head and neck cancer. Semin Oncol 2004; 31:786.7.Nair, MK, Sankaranarayanan, R, Padmanabhan, TK. Evaluation of the role of radiotherapy in the management of carcinoma of the buccal mucosa.
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8.Hong, WK, Bromer, RH, Amato, DA, et al. Patterns of relapse in locally advanced head and neck cancer patients who achieved complete remission
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Cisplatin + 5-FU
Reference:
1.Forastiere, AA, Metch, B, Schuller, DE, et al. Randomized comparison of cisplatin plus fluorouracil and carboplatin plus fluorouracil versus
methotrexate in advanced squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck: A Southwest Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 1992; 10:1245.
2.Jacobs, C,Lyman, G,Velez-Garcia, E, et al. A phase III randomized study comparing cisplatin and fluorouracil as single agents and in combination
for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. J Clin Oncol 1992; 10:257.
3.Rowland KM, Taylor SG, O'Donnell MR et al. Cisplatin and 5-FU infusion chemotherapy in advanced recurrent cancer of the head and neck: An
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group pilot study. Cancer Treat Rep 1986; 70: 461-464.