2007124

.

.

.

. 2004

1. 10 Most Common Cancers (Male)

. 2004

2. 10 Major Causes of Cancer Deaths (Male)

. 2004

3. 10 Most Common Cancers (Female)

. 2004

4. 10 Major Causes of Cancer Deaths (Female)

. ?

X-ray, US, CT, MRI, PET etc.

(Tumour Markers)

1. (1) ( Neuron specific enolase NSE) 60% ~ 80%90% 10% ~ 20%

(Squanous cell carcinoma antigen, SCCA) ( )

(Carcinoembryonic antigen, CEA) 20%

(2) CEA - CEA

- 24%3.6%

-

CA 19.9 CA72.4AFP

15.3 (Carbohydrate antigen 15.3CA15.3)

- 0 I0%II 1%III12% 78%

-

CEA

(Alpha-fetoprotein, AFP)

- 70% ~ 80%80% ~ 90% 35% AFP

-

-

CA19.9CA72.4 CEA Gamma-GTALP

72.4(Carbohydrate antigen 72.4, CA72.4)

-

- 28% ~ 59%CEA

CEA

EB(EBV antibodies)

- (EA IgAEA IgG)(VCA IgA) 80%EA IgAVCA IgA( 1/10)

EB95%98% EB 99%

19.9(Carbohydrate antigen 19.9, CA19.9)

- (I < 5%III IV)

CEA

(Squamous cell carcinoma antigen, SCCA)

-

(Pap smear)

125(Carbohydrate antigen 125, CA125) - 25 u/ml 35 u/ml

- 55 u/ml 70% - 80%CA125

Beta-hCG

(Tumour Markers)- (Alkaline phosphatase, ALP)- (Lactate dehydrogenase, LDH)- (Gamma-glutamyl transferase, GGT)- (Ferritin)- C(C-reactive protein, CRP)- (Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, ESR) (Leukaemia): (Complete blood count / picture, CBC / CBP)

.

I.

1. 2. 3. 4.

II.

)

III. (1) 1/.

2/.

3/.

1/.

2/.

3/. 4/.

III. (1)

(2)

(3)

3. (1) ()

(2) (3) 1) 2) 3)

IV. ?