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Snj g]kfn bfªn] t'n;Lk'/df cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]tf lji6n] o:tf]atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] hxf“ bdg x'G5 Toxf“ k|lt/f]w x'g] atfpg'eof] .

…hxf“ k|lt/f]w x'G5 Toxf“ lj:kmf]6 clgjfo{ lgod ePsfn] of] 36gf ;f+s]lts cleJolQm dfq} xf] .Ú t/

;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] 36gf unt ePsf] pxf“n] :jLsfg'{eof] . cNkdt / ax'dt u/fP/ dfgl;stf ljefhg ug{] v]n 7Ls gePsf] atfp“b}k"j{dGqL;d]t /xg'ePsf lji6n]eGg'eof]– …/fd|f] ePg eGg] ;To xf] t/ dtf{ tf] Sof gxL+ stf{, s]kL jnLsf] af]nL uf]nL a/fa/ cfp“5 .

Pdfn]sf] cWoIf h:tf] JolQmn]6k/6'O“of“ vfnsf] s'/f ug'{ zf]egLo x}g .Ú c?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]kl5 csf{]n] klg ;Ddfg ug{] pNn]v ub{}pxf“n] s]kL jnLsf] af]nLn] b]z, ;+ljwfg;ef / kf6L{ ;a} lauf/]sf]cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . s]kL cf]nL

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u9jf, ^ df3 . sfnfsf6]–u9jf ;8ssf] cf]6fl;n ug] { sfd sfuhL?kdf ut c;f/d} ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 t/ lgdf{0fsf] lx;fan] sfd cw'/f] 5 .

s/Lj rf/ s/f]8 ?k}of“sf]nufgLdf ;DkGg ePsf] @$ lsnf]ld6/ ;8scGtu{t k'n lgdf{0f ug] { sfdafx]s ;8s cf]6fl;n ug] { sfd 7]Ssfdf uP klg bh{gf+} 7fp‘df cf]6fl;n x'g g;sL af6f] cw'/f]/x]sf] :yfgLoaf;Lx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 .

8]9 b'O{ lsnf]ld6/sf] aLr–aLrdf cf7bz ld6/ u|fj]n b]lvg] /o:tf] cj:yf bz kGw| 7fp‘df /x]sf]:ynut canf]sgaf6 klg b]lvG5 . ;8s cf]6fl;n ug] { sfd cw'/} /x]sf]cj:yfdf lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf]k|ltj]bg NofOPsf]df c;xdlt hgfp“b} u9jfaf;Lx?n] @)&! a}zfv @@ ut] g} k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{no, ;8s l8lehg sfof{no, :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf]u9jf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh kf]v] |nn] atfpg'eof] .

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:yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/Ln]sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ lgb] {zg u/] klg sfof{Gjog gePsf] cWoIf kf]v] |nn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

…Tolta]nf g} 7fp“–7fp“df vfnL 5f]8]/ sfd gug{ / 3fd nfu]sf]a]nf cf]6fl;n ug{ cfu|x ubf{ klg 7]s]bf/n] kfgL k/]sf] a]nf sfd ug] { / kfgL hDg] 7fp‘df sfd 5f]8\g] ubf{ o;/L af6f] cw'/f] /x]sf]xf]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . To;f] t tTsfnLg ;dodf u9jf–sfnfsf6];8s / t'n;Lk'/–af3df/] ;8ssf]

cf]6fl;nsf] sfd u'0f:t/xLg ePsf]/ clgoldttf ePsf] u'gf;f] a9]kl5 lg/LIf0fsf nflu /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|sf] 6f]nL bfª cfPsf] lyof] .

k|fljlws 6f]nLsf ;fy bfª cfPsf] /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|n]u9jf–sfnfsf6] ;8ssf] :ynut cWoog u/L ;Da4 kIfx?sf]Wofgfs[i6 u/fO{ kqfrf/;d]t u/]sf]lyof] .

Tolta]nf bfª cfPsf ;ts{tf s]Gb|sf l8P;kL u0f]z lu/Ln] o:tf ljifodf s]Gb|sf k|fljlwsx?sf]

k|ltj]bgsf] cfwf/df ;Da4 lgsfonfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg]atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

Tolta]nf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltcGtu{tsf] Pp6f kl/of]hgfdf /x] klg pQm ;8s lgdf{0fsf]lhDd]jf/L lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{nodf uPsf] 5 . km]l/ sfd ug] { k|fljlws sfof{nosf] k|lta4tf

7fp‘–7fp‘ cf]6fl;n gu/L ;8s cwsNrf] eof] eg]/ hgu'gf;f]cfO/x“bf lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no bfªn] eg] tTsfnLg ;dodf k|fljlws b[li6sf]0fn] sfd x'g g;s]sf 7fp‘df cf]6fl;n gePsf]:ki6 kf/]sf] 5 .

kfgL hd]/ lxnf] ePsf 7fp‘df df6f] / u|fj]n xfNbf klg ;8s v“lbnf] gePsf 7fp‘df k|fljlws sf/0fn] cf]6fl;n ug{ gldNg]ePkl5 5f]l8Psf] Ol~hlgo/ydk|;fb kf08]n] atfpg'eof] .

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3f]/fxL, ^ df3 . cfO{;L;L jN8{ lqms]6 lnu l8lehg 6' df Sofg8fla?4 g]kfnsf]zfgbf/ hLt ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf]pTs[i6 alnª / Aofl6ªn] Sofg8f ;ft ljs]6sf] km/flsnf] cGt/n]k/flht x'g k'Uof] .

Sofg8fn] lbPsf] Ps ;o !% /gsf] nIo g]kfnn] @# bzdnj Ps cf]e/ v]Nb} tLg ljs]6sf] Ifltdf k"/f u¥of] . lagf:sf]/ cfkm\gf b'O{ cf]kg/g/]z a'9fP]/ / ;'jf; vs'/]n u'dfPsf] g]kfnn] vftf vf]Ng sKtfgnfO{ s'g'{ k¥of] . bf];|f]cf]e/sf] t];|f] / rf}yf] andf g/]z / ;'jf; /gcfp6 ePkl5 g]kfnsf] kf/L ;DxfNg sKtfg kf/; v8\sf / pksKtfg 1fg]Gb| dNn lqmhdf cfP . sKtfg kf/; && /g agfP/cfp6 eP eg] 1fg]Gb| #@ /gdf cljlht /x] . sKtfg kf/;sf]Jofl6ª / an/ s/0f s];Lsf]tLa| ansf] d2tn] g]kfnsf]hLt ;xh aGof] .

o;cl3 6; lht]/ klxn]Aofl6ª u/]sf] Sofg8f rf/ an af“sL 5“b} ;a} ljs]6 u'dfP/ ! ;o !$ /gdf ;Lldt ePsf]lyof] . g]kfnL an/x?sf cl3 Sofg8fsf Aof6\;Dofgx? /fd|/L v]Ng ;s]gg\ . v]ncjlwe/g]kfnL an/sf] bafbaf sfod /x\of] . g]kfnsf s/0fn] !)

cf]e/df b'O{ d]8g /fVb} @^ /g lbP/ ;jf{lws kf“r ljs]6 lnP eg] ;f]dkfn sfdLn] !) cf]e/df b'O{ d]8g /fVb} @* /g lbP/ b'O{ ljs]6 lnP . To:t}!) cf]e/ g} alnª u/]sf sKtfg kf/;n] b'O{ d]8g /fVb}!& /g lbP/ Ps ljs]6 lnP . zlQm uf}rgn] kf“r bzdnj b'O{ cf]e/df kf“r /g lbP/ Ps, ;fu/ k'gn] rf/ cf]e/df !! /g lbP/ Ps ljs]6 lnPsf lyP .

o;cl3 g]kfn o'uf08f;“u b'O{ /gn] k/flht ePsf]lyof] eg] g]b/Nof08nfO{ b'O{ ljs]6n] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] . Sofg8fnfO{ k/flht u/];“u}g]kfn l8lehg 6' d} /xg dfq}xf]Og jfgdf pSng klg ;xh x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

Sofg8f ljZjsksf]klg cg'ej u/]sf] l6d xf] . Sofg8f o;cl3 l8lehg jfgsf] k'5f/df /x“b} l8lehg 6'df 36'jf ePsf] lyof] . ;+of]u s] k/]sf] 5 eg] Sofg8fn]klg clxn]sf g]kfnL l6dsf k|lzÔs k'a'b' bzfgfos]sf]k|lzÔ0fd} ljZjsk v]n]sf]lyof] . Sofg8f k'a'b's} b]z xf] .

o;cl3sf b'O{ v]ndf g]kfn Sofg8f;“u k/flht ePsf] lyof] . ljZjsk 5gf]6df g]kfn Sofg8f;“u !@ /gn]tyf 6\jf06L–6\jf06L ljZjsk 5gf]6df !* /gn] k/flht ePsf] lyof] .

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sf7df8f} +, ^ df3 . ;xdlt gu/L ax'dtLo k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg agfpg glbg]bafa;lxt ljkIfL bnx?n] ;+ljwfg;efdf tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf] ef]lnkN6 d+unjf/ klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s ;'rf? x'g ;s]g .

;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg]k|of;:j?k ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIf ;'jf; g]Djfªn] ;f]djf/ /flt k|ZgfjnL ;ldlt agfpg] k|:tfj cl3 a9fPnuQ} cfqmf]lzt eP/ tf]8kmf]8 / cj/f]wdf plqPsf ljkIfL bnsf ;ef;bx?n] d+unjf/ klg cfkm\gf] la/f]w sfo{qmd hf/L /fv] . h;sf sf/0f ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s ;'rf? x'g ;s]g . ;f]djf/ /fltsf] h:t} d+unjf/;+ljwfg;efleq s'g} clk|o 36gf geP klg ljkIfL PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL bnsf ;ef;bn] nuftf/ 8]9 306f gf/fafhL u/]kl5 a'wjf/ !! ah];Ddsf nflu a}7s :ylut ePsf] 5 .

ljkIfL ;ef;b\x?n] nuftf/ 8]9 306f;Dd gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP eg] ;Qf?9 bnsf ;ef;bx? df}g a;]sf lyP . d+unjf/sf] a}7s z'? x'gf;fy dfcf]jfbL / dw]zL ;ef;bx?n] gf/fafhL z'? u/]sf lyP . Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú, g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nufotsf g]tfx? ;“u} a;]/ gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP . pgLx?n] ;xdltaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{kg] { / k|lqmofdf hfg gx'g] eGb} gf/f

nufPsf lyP . ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] ljkÔL ;ef;bx?nfO{ cf;g u|x0f ug{ cfu|x u/] klg ljkÔL ;ef;bx?n] c:jLsf/u/]kl5 a}7s :ylut ul/Psf] xf] . a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] cWoÔ s]kL zdf{ cf]nL;lxtsf ;Qf?9 bnsf ;ef;bx? al;/x]sf lyP .

;+ljwfg;efdf h:t} d+unjf/ ;8s klg tgfju|:t /x\of] . ljkIfL df]rf{x?n]cfx\jfg u/]sf] g]kfn aGbsf sf/0f b]ze/sf]hghLjg k|efljt /x\of] eg] /fhwfgL a9L g} tgfju|:t aGof] . ;f“em /fhwfgLsf]

lah'nLahf/df ePsf] em8kdf k"j{dGqL;lxt ;ef;b\x? 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . gf/fafhL ub} { ;+ljwfg;efaf6 aflx/ lg:s]sf g]tf tyf ;ef;b\x? b]v]kl5 lah'nLahf/df k|x/Ln]/f]s]/ /fv]sf k|bz{gsf/L cl3 a9\g vf]Hbf ´8k ePsf] lyof] .

;f] qmddf k|x/Ln] cGwfw'Gw nf7Lrfh{ u/]sf] lyof] . h;af6 k"j{zflGtdGqL hgfb{g zdf{, ;ef;b\x? ?kf dxh{g / clgtf kl/of/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 6fpsf]df rf]6 nfu]sf hgfb{g zdf{nfO{ pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn nluPsf] lyof] .

bnx? cf–cfkm\g} c8fgdf;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] ;jfndf bnx?

cf–cfkm\g} c8fgdf plePsf 5g\ . ;Qf?9 bnx? h;/L klg k|lqmofd} uP/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug] { dgl:yltdf 5g\ eg] ljkIfL bnx? h;/L klg ;xdtLo k|lqmofdf hfg'kg] { c8fgdf 5g\ . o;}qmddf ;Qf?9 Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfg;efdf z'? ug{ nfluPsf]k|lqmofaf6 kl5 gx6\g] hgfPsf] 5 . kf6L{ :yfoL ;ldltsf] ;+ljwfg;ef ejgdf a;]sf] a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;efdf z'? x'g nfu]sf] k|lqmofcg';f/ g} cufl8 a9\g'kg] { lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . dWo/ftdf ;+ljwfg;ef ejgdf ePsf] tf]8kmf]8 / cfqmd0FnfO{ c;fWo} cnf]stflGqs / h+unL eGb}a}7sn] eT;{gf;d]t u/]sf] 5 . cWoÔ s]kL cf]nLdfly Pdfcf]jfbLn] of]hgfa4 9+un] JolQmut cfqmd0fdf pq]sf] kf6L{sf]7x/ 5 .

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;fu/ kf]v|]n–(*$&*$^%#!, uf]kfn e08f/L–(*$&*@%$(!, gf/fo0f hL=Pd=–(*^*^!%((*, zf]ef/fd /f]sf–(*)^@!^*$),

/f]Nkfsf] nflu h'4axfb'/ 3tL{– (*$&(&^!&^

gf]6 M xfdL sxf“ b'aO{sf] KFC / Security Guard ;fy} ;fpbLsf] ax'rlr{t cnd/fO sDkgLaf6 Salse man / General worker sf] ef/L dfu eO cfPsf] x'“bf t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

xfdLsxfF ljleGg b]zaf6 sfdbf/x?sf] dfu eO cfPsf] x'Fbf hfg rfxg] JolQmn] jl/hgn /fxbfgL;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/

b] z sDkgL sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof ;do tna vfg÷a:g cGtjf{tf{dn] lzof Hock joo industry trading hg/n js{/ @) * 306f #&,%)).– 5} g÷5 –dn] lzof Swack Security ;]So'l/6L uf8{ %) !@ 306f #(,%)).– 5} g÷5 –;fpbL Team time Resturent Team member %) ( 306f @&,))).– 5÷5 –dn]lzof Biscuit Favctory Factory Worker %) !! 306f $@,))).– 5}g÷5 –;fpbL Cable Connecting Wll Cable Helper @) !@ 306f $),%)).– 5÷5 –;fpbL Yammami Com. City Cleaner %) * 306f @$,#)).– 5÷5 –

;Dks{ M df]le/f Pr=cf/= ;le{;] h k|f=ln=jLkL rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª sfof{no kmf] g )*@–%^@%$#

l;wf ;Dks{ M k"0f{ / f] sf du/ – (*$&(%*(&^, v8\u 8f“uL (*)^@&&%*&, lbg] z l5gfn (*%&*$))#), /ljg ;] jf (*$&(^))^), a;Gt of]uL–(*$&*$%%^!,

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cGo l8df08sf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf] ;\ .

pTs[i6 sfo{ ug]{ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfaf6 cfj]bg dfu;DaGwdf

o; 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfdf u7g ePsf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfx?af6 ;~rfng ePsf ljsf; of]hgfnufot kmf]xf]/d}nf Joj:yfkg, ;fdflhs Pj+ jftfj/0fLo lqmofsnfkdf dxTjk"0f{ ;xeflutfd"ns e"ldsf /x]sf] kIfnfO{ pRr d"Nof+sg ub}{ gu/kflnsfsf] :yfkgf lbj;sf ;Gbe{df 6f]n ljsf;x?nfO{ k'/:s[t ug]{ !* cf}+ gu/kl/ifbsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lgDg cg';f/ ;"rs k"/f ug]{ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfx?af6 cfj]bg cfx\jfg u/]sf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a} 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfx?sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 .!= cfj]bg k]z ug'{kg]{ M 3f]/fxL g/kflnsf sfof{no, bfª@= cfj]bg a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M k|ydk6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] 5}7f}+ lbg cyf{t

@)&!.!).!! ut] sfof{no ;doleq, btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 jf ljbfkl5 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg x'g]5 .

#= ;a} 3/af6 uNg]÷guNg] kmf]xf]/ 5'6\ofO{ uNg] kmf]xf]/af6 s/];faf/L jf sDkf]i6 lag k|of]u u/L k|fª\ufl/s dn agfpg] u/]sf] .

$= guNg] kmf]xf]/ ;8sdf gkmfnL ;kmfO 6f]nL jf gu/kflnsfsf] uf8Ldf /fVg] u/]sf] .%= 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] Pl/ofleq ;fKtflxs?kdf ;/;kmfO cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ u/]sf] .^= ;fj{hlgs :yfg ePsf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] Pl/ofleq a[Iff/f]k0f u/]sf] .&= ;fj{hlgs :yfg gePsf, Jofkfl/s If]qsf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] Pl/ofleqsf

3/x?n] udnf jf 5tdf ;f}Gbo{ clea[l4 x'g]u/L a[Iff/f]k0f u/]sf] .*= Jofkfl/s If]qsf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] Pl/ofleqsf 3/x?n] k;ncufl8 udnf

/fvL ;f}Gbo{ clea[l4 x'g]u/L /fv]sf] .(= ;b:ox?n] zf}rfno{ k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf] / zf}rfnosf] k|of]ukl5 ;fa'gkfgLsf] k|of]u

u/L xft w'g] u/]sf] .!)= Ps 3/ @ la?jf ePsf] .!!= 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfn] cfk\mg} k|of;df kmf]xf]/d}nf Joj:yfkgsf nflu gjLgtd yk

k|of; u/]sf] .!@= cfj]bgsf] d"Nof+sg :ynut cg'udg / pNn]lvt ;"rssf cfwf/df ul/g]5 . !#= cfj]bgsf ;fydf eP u/]sf] ultljlwsf] lg0f{osf] kmf]6f]skL, kmf]6f] klqsfdf

k|sflzt va/sf] k|df0f a'emfpg'kg]{5 .!$= cfj]bg;DaGwL yk hfgsf/L 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{noaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

t'kmfg l;+x s]=;L= -sfo{sf/L clws[t_

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no, bfª

sd{rf/L cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf †o; ç lk|lG6ª k|]; k'Nrf]s efn'afªsf nflu

Pshgf bIf ck/]6/ !%Æ×@)Æ sf] ckm;]6 d]l;g rnfpg ;Sg] sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] cfhsf] ldltn] !) lbgleqdf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M ç lk|lG6ª k|];k'Nrf]s efn'afª b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M )*@–%*)!#% jf (*%&*#!@!&

sd{rf/L cfjZostfo; ;+:yfsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] Ps hgf sd{rf/Lsf]

cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's of]Uo JolQmx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M n]vfkfn -pkcfof]hgfsf] nflu_ ;]jf M pkcfof]hgf cjlw;Ddb/vf:t b:t'/ M @%).– -b'O{ ;o krf;_z}lIfs of]Uotf M cfO=sd= kf; jf ;f] ;/xcg'ej M sDKo'6/df bIftf xfl;n u/]sf] ;+:yfdf cg'ej k|fKtcfjZos sfuhft M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk,

z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, sDKo'6/ l;s]sf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, Ps k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f]

b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&!.!).@) ut];Ddk/LIffsf] sl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / k|of]ufTdstna M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/kmf/fd kfOg] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{noaf6 pknAw u/fOg]

hf]v'/fd rf}w/L -cWoIf_gtL{ ;fd'bflos jg jftfj/0f ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ndxL

cfjZostflhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf] r=g+= !&%& ldlt @)&!.)(.@& sf] k|fKt

kqfg';f/ tyf o; ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&!.!).)% sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf /x]sf] k|f=lj= t[tLo >]0fLsf] l/Qm b/aGbLdf Pshgf s/f/ lzIfs kbdf lzIfs lgo'lQm ul/g'kg]{ ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?af6 ldlt @)&!.!).)^ ut]b]lv ldlt @)&!.!).@) ut];Dddf tkl;nsf] ljj/0fdf cfk\mgf sfuhkqx? ;+nUg /fvL b/vf:t lbg ;"lrt ul/G5 . kb M k|f=lj= t[tLo >]0fL -s/f/_ z}lIfs of]Uotf M slDtdf I.ed. kf; u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ -@÷@ k|lt_cfjZos sfuhft M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk yfg–@b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&!.!).)^ b]lv @)&!.!).@) ;Ddtna :s]n M k|rlnt lgodfg';f/ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt / df}lvsk/LIff z'Ns M ?= @))).– cGo yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{

ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M (*$&*%(&$&, (*)(&@(#(^k|wfgfWofks

>L dx]Gb| lgDg dfWolds ljBfno, sfe|]–% tfkf, bfª

cfjZostfo; ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= uf]a/l8xfnfO{ Ps

hgf sfof{no ;xfossf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] tkl;ncg';f/sf] of]Uotf ePsf OR5's pDd]bjf/n] cfhsf] ldltn] ;ft lbgleq b/vf:t -lgj]bg_ lbg hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . != g]kfnL gful/s @= of]Uotf M S.L.C. jf ;f] ;/x#= tna M ;~rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/$= b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&!.!).!@ ut];Dd%= ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&!.!).!# ut]^= k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf df}lvs&= lgj]bg b:t'/ M ?= @%).– *= pd]/ M !*—#% jif{ (= z]o/wgL kl/jf/af6 !)= ;fOsn rnfpg hfGg]

v]Ng] pd]/df lhDd]jf/L M /f]Nkfsf] ;'/kfndf v]Ng] pd]/df aRrf af]s]/ sf7sf] v]nf}gf v]nfp“b} Ps afns . ufp“df ;fgf afnaRrfx?nfO{ x]g] { lhDdf o:t} pd]/sf afnaflnsfsf] x'G5 . tl:j/ M s'nbLk Gof}kfg] .

;]jf ug] { df}sf lbg'xf];\xfd|f] ;] jf tkfO“sf] ;Gt'li6

jiff} {Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/ x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df / x] sf] u08sL zdf{ : 6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/ 0fdf / dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a: gsf nflu plrt Joj: yf 5 .

k|f] k|fO6/

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q uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{

t'n;Lk'/, ^ df3 . ;fpg @( ut]cfPsf] eLif0f af9Ln] Iflt k'¥ofPsf]ufp“, a:tL / If]q clxn] af9LkLl8tx?s};lqmotfdf sfofkn6 x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . bfªsf] p/x/L df]tLk'/sf af9Laf6 k|efljtx?n] /fHon] ufp“sf] k'gM ;+/rgfsf nflu s'g} kxn gu/]kl5 cfk\mg} k|of;df k|efljt If]qsf] ljsf; ug{ nfu]sf 5g . pgLx?n] ;fd"lxs sfo{ ug{] cleofg z'? u/L ufp“nfO{ k"j{jt\ cj:yfdf kmsf{pg nfu]sf x'g\ . af9LkLl8tx?n] ufp“df x'g] u/]sf ;fdflhs sfdb]lv ljsf; lgdf{0f /;r]tgfsf sfd;Dd ;fd"lxs?kdf ug{ yfn]kl5 ufp“nfO{ k'gM;+/rgf ug{ ;lhnf]ePsf] xf] .

…ufp“sf] ;a} sfd ;+o'Qm?kdf ug{] u/]sf 5f+} Ú– af9LkLl8t lgd{nf vqLn] eGg'eof]– …kL8f d]6fpg ;a};“u} eP/ ufp“sf] ljsf;df nfu]sf 5f} + .Ú af9LkLl8tx? Ps} 7fp“df hDdf eP/ ;“u;“u} sfddf lx“8]sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …;“u} sfd ubf{ kL8f / lrGtf Ps;fy d]6fpg yfn]sf 5f+} .Ú lj:yflkt ;a} ;“u} eP/ ;a}sf] rf8af8;d]t ;“u}dgfpg] u/]sf] vqLn] atfpg'eof] ] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;“u} ltxf/, bz} + dgfof} + . clxn] df3L dgfO/x]sf 5f} + .Ú pxf“n];fd"lxs?kdf oL rf8x?df e}nf] v]n]/cfly{s ;+sng ul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

;fd"lxs sfo{sf cu'jf tyf

af9LkLl8t ;ldltsf ;+of]hs o1axfb'/s];Ln] af9Lsf] kL8fdf k/]b]lv cfkm"x? ;fd"lxs sfo{df nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] ufp“sf] ;a} sfd ;fd"lxs ?kdf eO/x]sf] 5Ú– s];Ln] eGg'eof]– …wfg sf6\g], df8\g]b]lv 3/ lgdf{0f x“'b} clxn]af6f] lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5f} + . cfkm";“u ePsf] s]xL /sd p7fP/ ufp“sf] kf“r ;o ld6/ af6f] u|fj]n u/]sf 5f} + . ;fd"lxs sfo{n] clxn] ufp“sf] d'xf/km]b{} 5f} + .Ú ;/sf/n] clxn];Dddf s]xL gu/]sfn] cfkm\g} k|of;df kL8f d]6fpg]u/L ljsf; lgdf{0fdf h'6]sf] pxf‘n]atfpg'eof] . …af6f] lgdf{0fsf nflu em08} &) 3/ kl/jf/n] ;fd"lxs sfo{sf nflu k|lt3/ b'O{ lbgb]lv dfly >dbfg u/]sf 5f+} Ú– s];Ln] eGg'eof]– …gk'u]sf]

/sd uf; sf6]/ eP klg ;+sng u/]sf 5f} + .Ú

pxf“n] ;fd"lxs sfo{af6 clxn];Dd tLg nfv ?k}of“ ;+sng u/]/ sf]ifsf]?kdf ljsf; u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . csf{ af9LkLl8t tLy{ a:g]tn] ;fd"lxs sfd u/f+} eGbf ;a} Ps;fy h'6g]atfpg'eof] . km"naf/Lsf af9LkLl8tx? klg b'O{ ;d"x agfP/ ;fd"lxs sfddf nflu/x]sf] kLl8t ;ldltsf ;lrj b]jL/fd s';f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k|To]s lbg @& hgfsf] ;d"xn]Pp6f 3/df sfd ug{] atfpg'eof] . csf{] lbg ;fd"lxs?kd} ;fj{hlgs sfd ug{] u/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;fd"lxs sfdn] ufp“sf] d'xf/ km]b} {5f} +Ú– s';f/Ln]eGg'eof]– …;a} Ps eP/ h'6]sf 5f+} .Ú

;fd"lxs sfdn] km]l/b} af9LkLl8t ufp“F

q k|tLs OR5's zdf{

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atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …zf}rfno k|of]u ug] {sf] ;+Vof Go"g /x]sf] 5 .Ú

zf}rfno gx'“bf :yfgLox?n] v'nf zf}r ug] { u/]sfn] ufp“sf ljleGg af6f / 3/glhssf 7fp“x? k|b"lift aGb} uPsf 5g\ . lhNnfnfO{ ;g\ @)!% leq v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff ug] { k|lta4tf hgfPsf lhNnfsf clwsf+z uflj;df zf}rfno agfpg] sfdn] ult lng;s]sf] 5}g\ .

Uffp“sf lzlIft tyf ljBfnox?df k9fpg] lzIfs /6f7faf7fsf 3/df dfq zf}rfno /x]sf] kf“rxf/]sf k|0f a'9f du/n]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …zf}rfno lgdf{0fdf uflj; w]/}k5fl8 5 .Ú

lj=;+ @)%@ df g]jf ;+:yfn] dfemsf“8fdf 3/–3/df zf}rfno agfP klg k|of]u gu/L ;a} elTsPsf 5g\ .

;Nofgsf kf“r Uffp“ zf}rfnolaxLglaleGg ;+3;+:yfn] lbg] ah]6 7"nfa8fsf] xftdf kg] { ePsfn]lgDg:t/sf clwsf+z kl/jf/dsf{df k/]sf] / zf}rfno agfpg g;s]sf] eLdaxfb'/lassf] egfO 5 . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsfn] ;a} sdfpg ef/tsf ljleGg 7fp“df hfg'k5{ . sdfO gu/] vfg k'Ub}g . s;/L zf}rfno agfpg] <Ú

Uffp“ Zff}rfnolaxLg x'“bf k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf dlxnfx? a9L k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . 3/df zf}rfno gx'“bf v'nf zf}r ug'{kbf{ Hofb} ;d:of ePsf] cf“krf}/sL bLkf k'gn]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …v'nf?kdf zf}r ubf{ s;}n]b]V5 ls eg] lrGtf x'G5 . 3/glhs} 7fp“ gx'“bf h+unlt/bf}8g'kg] { x'G5 .Ú

zf}rfno geP klg sfd rn]s} 5 eGg] dg;fon] s;}n]gagfPsf] hf]uL a'9f du/sf]

egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …zf}rfnosf] dxTjaf/]hfgsf/L geP/ xf]nf zf}rfno agfpg w]/ }n] dg ub} {gg\ .Ú uflj;df gf} ;o #^ 3/kl/jf/5g\ . hDdf tLg ;o ^) n]dfq zf}rfno agfPsf] pxf“sf]egfO 5 . v'nf zf}rsf sf/0f uflj; ;/;kmfOdf ;a} eGbf kl5 k/]sf] vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfly{s cefj, clzIff tyf ;/;kmfO;DaGwL r]tgfsf]cefjsf sf/0f zf}rfno lgdf{0fdf :yfgLon] Wofg lbg g;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . $) uflj; / Ps gu/kflnsf /x]sf] ;Nofgdf clxn];Dd gf}j6f uflj; v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L xl/k|;fb bfxfnn]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof]– …lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff ug{ ;a}sf] ;xof]u cfjZos 5 .Ú

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o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

;Nofg, ^ df3 . lhNnfdf Ps bh{g lzIfsn] :yfoL cg'dltkqlagf k9fO/x]sf]kfOPsf] 5 . ljleGg ljBfnodf /fxt Ps, b/aGbL Ps /ljifoutcGtu{t !) hgfn]k9fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

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lzIffsf zfvf clws[t 3gZofd jnLn] cfj @)^# df c:yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkq ePsfn] kf“r jif{;Dd k9fpg kfpg] lgod ;/sf/n] nfu' u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– k9fp‘b} cfPsfdf

@)^# df cg'dltkq lnPsf lzIfs 5g\ . ;/sf/n] nfu' u/]sf] lgodcGtu{t ljBfnodf sfo{/t lzIfssf] sfuhkq 5fglagdf l9nfO ePsf] 5 .

cfp“bf lbgdf :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkq gePsfn]k9fpg gkfpg] jnLsf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …lgod nfu' eP klg sfuhkq 5fglag gug'{ ;a}sf] sdhf]/L xf] . tL lzIfsn] ca tna kfpg]5}gg\ . ljBfnonfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO;s]sf 5f} + . ;a}n]5f8\g'kg] {5 . cfof]un] af/Daf/k/LIffsf] cj;/ k|bfg u/] klg pgLx?n] kf; ug{ g;s]sf]x'g;S5 .Ú

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jg clwsf/sf] s'/f cf]sn]/k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf r'/] bf]xgnfO{k|>o glbp‘ . :yfgLo pkef]Qmfn]lxp‘bdf kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ clgjiff{tdf af9Lsf] rk]6fdf kg{'kg{]lgoltsf] cGTo u/f}+ . la/f]wsf]jf:tljstf a'em]/ kIf of ljkIfdfpleg' ;r]t gful/ssf] st{Jox'G5 . r'/] hf]luPg eg] oxf‘ s;}sf]cl:tTj /xg] 5}g . k|fs[lts ;|f]thn, hldg / h+unsf] cf8df/fhgLlt ug{ 5f]8f}+ .dhaniram2010@gmail.com

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ag]sf] 5 . cem} klg xfd|f] b]zrnfpg] gfOs]x?n] t]/f] d]/f] eGg]efjgf Tofu]/ cfkm\gf] zlQm nfb\g]k|a[lQaf6 d'Qm x'g'k5{ . ;a}n]xfd|f] b]z xfd|f] g]kfn eGg] s'/fnfO{x[bob]lv ;f]Rg'k5{ / ;+ljwfgdfp7]sf ljjflbt ljifonfO{ ;xhtf/ ;dembf/Ldf ldnfP/ df3 *ut]leq b]z / hgtfsf] lxt x'g];+ljwfg hf/L ug{'k5{ . tadfqb]z / hgtfn] zflGtsf] :jf; km]g{kfpg] 5g\ . gq ;+;f/df ;a}eGbfdxTjk"0f{ lrh eg]sf] ;do x'G5 .km]l/ ;don] s;}nfO{ kv{b}g .;do ;lsPkl5 k5'tfpg' eg]sf]d"v{tf dfq x'g]5 .

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vf;u/L ;Nofg lhNnf /fKtL c~rnsf] kxf8L lhNnf xf] . oxf“sf] ef}uf]lns cj:yf, xfjfkfgL / j:t'l:yltnfO{ x]g] { xf]eg] oxf“ /x]sf] k|d'v ;DefAotfnfO{ x]g] { xf] eg] s[lif g} k|d'v ;DefAotf /x]sf] 5 . ko{6g, h8La'6Lsf] klg ;+efjgf /x]sf]5 . lhNnfdf kz'kfngsf] klg w]/ } ;+efjgf 5 . ;Defjgf w]/ }lsl;dsf] 5 . vf;u/L s[lif k}bfjf/, s[lif pTkfbg, t/sf/L v]tLx? h'g clxn] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 To;nfO{ a9fp“b}nUg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 eg] hgtfdf o;sf] ;sf/fTds k|efj /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . d"ntM PsLs[t?kdf ljsf; ug'{ cfhsf]cfjZostf xf] . t/ clxn];Ddsf] l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ s[lif If]q g}klxnf] b]lvG5 . bf];|f] kz'kfng, ko{6gnfO{ k|j4{g ug'{ kg] {5 . s[lifleq ;du|df x]g] { xf] eg] h8La'6LnfO{ klg hf]8\g ;s] /fd|f]x'g] b]lvG5 .lhNnfsf] ljsf; of]hgf lgdf{0fsf lglDt ;xeflutfd"ns 5nkmnx? x'g] u/]sf 5g\ ls 5}gg\ <

ljs]Gb|Ls/0f d"n dd{ dfg]/ :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g;DjGwL P]gx? jg] . :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;gdf cfly{s P]g lgod ljs]Gb|Ls/0f;DjGwL sfdsf] yfngL ePsf] lyof] . b]zsf]ljlzi6 kl/l:yltnfO{ :yfgLo lgsfox? hgk|ltlglwljxLg /x]sf] cj:yf huhfx]/ g} 5 . t}klg /fHon] sd{rf/LtGqdfkm{t ljsf; k|lqmof / zf;g k4ltdf ;xeflutfd"ns k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/x]sf] 5 . o;}qmdf xfd|f] of]hgf lgdf{0f k|lqmofdf rf}w :6]k x'G5g\ . ljz]if u/L j8fdf j8f gful/s d~r, ufp“ kl/ifbdf ljleGg ljifout OsfO{x?, PsLs[t of]hgf t'h{df ;ldlt / lhNnf kl/ifb h:tf r/0fx?dfkm{t ;xeflutfd"ns of]hgf k|lqmofnfO{ j:t'jfbL t/Lsfn] cufl8 a9fpg] k|oTgx? eO/x]sf 5g\ .xfn lhNnfdf rln/x]sf ljsf; of]hgfx? s] s] 5g\ <

;fGble{s k|Zg ;f]Wg' eof] . xfd|f] cfjZostfnfO{ oyfy{df kl/0ft ug{] eGg] ;Gbe{ / ljsf;df kl/ifb x'G5 . To;df tNnf] txaf6 cfPsf of]hgfnfO{ gful/s j8f, uflj;, Onfsf ljifout ;ldltdf 5gf]6 eP/ cfPsf of]hgfnfO{ k|fyldstfdf kl/ifbn] /fV5 . xfdLn] g;Sg] of]hgf jf 7"nf of]hgf ePdf b'O{ jf b'O{ eGbf a9L lhNnfdf ;~rfng x'g'kg] { of]hgf 7"nf lsl;dsf of]hgfnfO{ s]Gb|df k7fpg] kl/kf6L /x]sf] 5 . o;}jif{b]lv /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] bf];|f] k'l:tsfsf] ?kdf h'g /ftf]k'l:tsf lg:sG5 To;nfO{ :yfgLo:t/af6 of]hgf Aojl:yt ug] { gLlt klg cfO;s]sf] 5 . h;n] ef}lts k"jf{wf/cGtu{t of]hgfx? lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;8s, vfg]kfgL, ko{6g k|j4{gh:tf k"jf{wf/sf If]q kb{5g\ eg] ko{6g k|j4{gh:tf ljifo klg 5g\ . To;}u/L cfocfh{gsf sfo{qmd klg 5g\ . ;du| lhNnfsf]ljsf;sf sfo{qmd x]g] { xf] eg] s[lifIf]q, jg, kz'kfngsf If]qsf] g} afx'Notf 5 . To;dWo] klg ef}lts k"jf{wf/leq ;8snfO{ hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 .of]hgf sfof{Gjog slQsf] k|efjsf/L?kdf eO/x]sf]5 < hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ psf:g of]hgfn] ;s]sf 5}gg\ elgG5 lg <

jf:tjdf To:tf] xf]Og . hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ psf:g k|ToIf jf k/f]If?kdf of]hgfn] hgtfsf hLjg:t/df s'g} g s'g} ?kdf ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] x'G5 . of] hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ /cfo:t/ p7fpg] ;Gbe{df ljsf; of]hgf cfPsf x'G5g\ . xfdLn]hlt dfqfdf s[lif ;8s lgofdfjnL cg';f/, s[lif ;8s, afx|}dlxgf ;~rfng ug{, ahf/Ls/0f ug{ pTkfbgnfO{ Aofkstf lbg cfjZos 5 . t/ ;Lldt of]hgf agfP/ afx|} dlxgf rNg] of]hgf agfpg ;ls/x]sf 5}gf} + . h;n] ubf{ pTkfbg ePsf a:t'x? ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg ;d:of /x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . t/ klg xfd|f w]/ } lsl;dsf cfjZostf 5g\ . ;|f]t ;fwg yf]/ } 5g\ . ;Lldt ;|f]t;fwgn] w]/ } cfjZostfnfO{ Ps}k6s ;Daf]wg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . of]hgf w]/ } agfpg] t/ sfof{Gjog gePsf] dx;'; ePsf] 5 . hlt dfqfdf k|efj /xg'kg] { xf]Tof] /xg ;s]sf] 5}g . ljsf; eGg] s'/f qmdzM x'g] s'/f xf] .

of] Ps}lbgdf, Ps} k6sdf x'g] s'/f klg xf]Og . o;sf] klg lglZrt dfkb08 / ;Ldf x'G5 . ljsf; ubf{ ;|f]t;fwg /hgtfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ Wofg lbg'kb{5 .rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf qmddf tkfO“sf]cg'ej s:tf] /x\of] <

d}n] :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnocGtu{t ljleGg cf]xf]bfdf /x]/ ljleGg lhNnfdf /x]/ w]/ } jif{ sfd u/] + . ;Nofgdf ;?jf eP/ cfPsf] w]/ } ePsf] 5}g . of] lhNnfdf ljsf;sf w]/ } lsl;dsf ;Defjgf /x]sf 5g\ o; cl3 g} elg;s] + . d"ntM ut ljut jif{sf kl/ifbx?af6 to ul/Psf sfo{qmdx? af“8kmf“8df s]xL sl7gfO{, ;dembf/L h'6\g g;s]sf] sf/0fn], slxn] :yfgLo ljsf; clwsfl/sf] l56f]l56f] ;?jf x'g]sf/0fn], slxn] k|fljlws bIf hgzlQm gx'g] sf/0fn] sfd ug{ s]xL ;d:of kf/]sf] ;'Ggdf cfPsf] lyof] . t/ s]xL dlxgfotf jftfj/0f ;xh ePsf] 5 . clxn] /fhgLlts bn, ltgsf k|ltlglwx?n] Pscfk;df ;xsfo{ u/L ;sf/fTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] 5 . of]hgfdf nfUg] ah]6 af“8kmf“8 u/L sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf nflu ;a} kIfk|lt cfef/ AoQm ug{ rfxG5' . cfufdL lhNnf kl/ifbsf] tof/L:j?k lhNnfsf ;a} ufp“ kl/ifb, Onfsf kl/ifb ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . o;n] cfufdL lbgdf ug{'kg] { ljsf; of]hgf kfl/t u/]sf 5g\ . ljsf;df s]xL r'gf}tL eP klg xfdLn] ;du| kIfdf g]t[Tj ul//x]sf 5f+} . ;Nofgdf ljsf;nfO{ s;/L cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 eGg] ;Gbe{df ;a} kIfdf ;sf/fTds efjgf / sfd ug] { ;f]r ePsf] kfOG5 .ah]6n] ljsf; of]hgfx?sf] dfunfO{ slt k|ltzt wfGg ;s]sf] l:ylt xf] <

vf;u/L ljsf; k|lqmofdf dxTjk"0f{ k|d'v kIf eg]sf]>dbfg xf] eg] csf] { s'/f ah]6 xf] . o;nfO{ b'O{ lsl;dn] x]g'{kb{5 . vf;u/L lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltcGtu{t ;~rflnt cfof]hgfx? / ;du| lhNnfdf ;~rflnt cfof]hgfsf] ?kdf x]g'{ kb{5 . ;du| lhNnfdf ;~rflnt cfof]hgftkm{ Wofg lbg]xf] eg] lhNnfdf ah]6sf] sdL 5}g . s[lif If]q / kz'kfng, pBddf lhNnfdf clxn] kof{Kt jh]6 / sfo{qmd cfPsf] 5 . s[lifnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOPsf] 5 . ;xsf/Ls/0fsf sfo{qmddf klg Wofg lbOPsf] 5 . kz';]jf / :jf:Yo If]qdf kof{Kt dfqfdf ;/sf/n] ah]6 k|jflxt ug{ vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . k"jf{wf/ If]qsf];Gbe{df ;8s ljefucGtu{tsf w]/ } of]hgfx? ;~rflnt 5g\ . /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] lgsfNg] k'l:tsfdf /flvg] sfo{qmd lhNnfaf6 cl3 ;fl/Psf of]hgf ;d]l6g] s'/f cfPsf] 5 . of]/fd|f] s'/f xf] eg] csf] { s'/f lhlj;df cfpg] ah]6 s]xL sd cfPsf] xfdL ;a}n] dx;'; u/]sf 5f+} . /fhgLlts bn, xfdL / cGo lgsfon] dx;'; u/]sf 5f} + . o;nfO{ s;/L ;Daf]wg ug{ ;lsPnf eGg] ljifodf Aofks 5nkmn, ljrf/ ljd{z ubf{ b]zsf] ;du| If]qdf ah]6 gof“ lsl;dn] k|jfx ePsf] /x]5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbg h;n] w]/ } l56f] u5{ . sfd l56f], k|efjsf/L /w]/ } } ug{ / Ifdtf k|bz{g ub{5 . To;n] sfo{;Dkfbg cfwf/df dfu ePadf]lhdsf] ah]6 vr{ ug{ ;S5 . To;nfO{ a9L ah]6, sfo{qmd lbg] u/L ;/sf/n] sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0f, emf]n'Ë] k'n hlt agfpg ;lsof] Tolt g} /sd cfp“5 . clxn] ;~rfngdf cfPsf] P;Pgcf/6L k|f]h]S6n] klg sfd hlt ug{ ;lsG5 ToxL cfwf/df cg'bfg lbg] ePsf] 5 . of]k|f]h]S6n] klg hlt w]/ } vr{ ug{ ;S5 To;nfO{ lbg] u/L sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . h;n] ;dodf k|efjsf/L sfd ug{ ;Sg] hlt /sd cg'bfg lhNnfn] kfpg]5 . sfo{qmd ;Dkfbg / ;dGjodf k|efjsfl/tf, l56f] 5l/tf] ug{ ;s] /sd cefj xf]nfh:tf] nfUb}g .:yfgLo:t/af6 dfu x'g] ljsf; of]hgfdWo] s:tf of]hgfx?sf] afx'Notf 5 <

clxn] ufp“, Onfsf kl/ifb\ ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . ev{/;DkGg ePsf of]hgf lgdf{0f k|lqmofsf of]hgf t x]g{ ;lsPsf]5}g . t/ ut jif{sf] dfunfO{ x]bf{ t vf;u/L k"jf{wf/ If]qcGtu{t ;8s agfpg] s'/f, s[lif pkhx?sf] nflu yk ;xof]u, h8La'6L

v]tLsf] nflu dfu /x]sf] 5 . k"jf{wf/cGtu{t af9L, klx/f]k|sf]kn] 3/af/ aufPsf] 5, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, ljBfno ejg aufPsf] 5 . o:t} v]tLof]Uo hldg vf]nf lsgf/n] sf6]sf 5g\ To; 7fp“df t6aGwsf, tf/hfnLnufotsf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf dfu a9L cfPsf 5g\ . hgk|ltlglw gx'“bf s:tf ;d:of plAhPsf 5g\ <

tkfO“sf] nf]slk|o klqsfsf dfWodaf6 s]xL s'/f :ki6 ug{ rfxG5f} + . xfd|f] b]z ljlzi6 kl/l:ylt ePsf] d'n's xf] . s]xL ;do /fhgLlts åGå kf/ u/L zflGt / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 n}hfg] cj:yfdf 5 . k|ToIf lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw geP klg g]kfn ;/sf/sf] gLltcg';f/sd{rf/Lx?n] g]t[Tj lnP/ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ul//x]sf] ljlzi6 cj:yf xf] . sfg'gL ?kdf sd{rf/LnfO{ clwsf/ eP tfklg sfd ug] { qmddf /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ k[i7e"lddf lnP/ sfd ul//x]sf 5f} + . u0ftflGqs k|0ffnLdf /fhgLlts bnsf] ;xof]u, ;dy{g / PsLs/0f, :yfgLo /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] ;/;Nnfxdf / ljut nfdf] ;do sfd u/]sf] cg'ej ;dembf/L / ;dGjo ug]{ s'/f dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . o;n] hgtfsf dfunfO{ k"/f ug{ ;xh ePsf] 5 . d"nt M /fHosf] gLltcg';f/ ;dGjo, ;xsfo{ / ;dembf/Ldf sfd ePsf] 5 .ljsf; lgdf{0fdf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;xeflutf /;xof]u s:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 <

sfd ubf{ w]/ } 7fp“df ;d:of 5g\ . xfdLn] t/fO{sf lhNnfdf sfd ubf{ s]xL sl7gfO cg'ej u/]sf lyof} + . /fHon]klg cg'e"lt u/]s} s'/f xf] . kxf8L lhNnfdf s]xL ;fgfltgf ;d:of eP klg d"ntM xfdL ;dembf/Laf6 u'lh|/x]sf 5f+} . xfdLn] ;Dkfbg ug] { sfddf ;xhLs/0f ePsf] 5 . sfd ug] { qmddf s]xL sl7gfO cfP tfklg ;a}sf] ;xof]u ePdf tL ;dfwfg eP/ uPsf 5g\ . bnx?sf] ;xof]un] w]/ }lsl;dsf ljsf; sfo{df ;xof]u ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo lgsfo hgk|ltlglwljxLg ePsf] cj:yfdf /fhgLlts ;j{bnLo ;+oGq xf];\ of s'g} g s'g} ?kdf ljsf;df ;xefuL eP/ lhNnfsf]ljsf;df of]ubfg ul//xg'ePsf] 5 .lhNnf kl/ifb x'“b}5 . gof“ cfly{s jif{df s'g If]qsf]ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg'x'G5 <

d"ntM lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] !$ cf+} lhNnf kl/ifbn]kfl/t u/]sf] b"/b[li6, :yfgLo pTkfbgdf Aofkstf, ;8s;“usf]cfj4tf ;Nofgaf;Lsf] ;DkGgtfnfO{ cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ qmdzM cufl8 n}hfg' kb{5 . d"ne"t?kdf s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ hf]8 lbg'kg] { ko{6g k|j4{g ug{ sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogtkm{ nfu]sf 5f} + . ;8sx?sf] :t/f] ]Gglt ug{ Wofg lbg' kb{5 . ko{6g k|j4{gsf nflu k|fs[lts ko{6sLo :ynsf ?kdf /x]sf s'lk08] tfn, s5'jf tfn, s'dfv, wfld{s ko{6g 5fof“If]q, v}/fafª, nIdLk'/, u'kmfx?nufotsf ljleGg If]qsf] ljsf; ug'{ kg] {5 . lhNnfsf] ljleGg ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL ;dembf/L / ;'ema'em;lxt cl3 a9\g'kb{5 . hg:t/af6 cfPsf dfux?nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg]tkm{ Wofg lbg'kb{5 . lhNnfleq ;a} uflj;nfO{ hf]8\g ;8s ;~hfn lgdf{0f sfo{ k"/f ePsf] 5 . ;j} uflj;df df]6/af6f] k'¥ofpg]nIosf ;fy g]kfn ;/sf/ nfu]sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ xfd|f o; sfo{qmdh:t} ;8s lgdf{0f, ljB'tLs/0f, ko{6g k|j4{g / vf;u/L s[lif pkhnfO{ pTkfbgd'vL, Aoj;foLs/0f /ahf/Ls/0f ug{ 7f];?kdf lhlj;sf of]hgfdfq geP/ lhNnf ljsf; of]hgf s[lif, kz', jg sfof{nodfkm{t ;~rflnt sfo{x? PnfoG;sf ultljlwnfO{ s[lif pTkfbg, Aoj;foLs/0f / ahf/Ls/0fnfO{ d'Vo sfo{qmdsf] ?kdf lng'kb{5 . o;tkm{ Wofg / hf]8 lbOg] 5 .ljsf; lgdf{0fdf :yfgLo hgtfsf] ;xof]u s:tf]kfpg'ePsf] 5 <

:yfgLo ljsf; k|lqmofdf hg;xeflutf a9L dxTjk"0f{ s'/f x'G5 t/ klg clxn] w]/ } lhNnfdf >dbfg ug] { afgL x/fO;s]sf] h:tf] klg b]lvG5 . vf;u/L pkef]Qmf ;r]t eP/cfkm"n] k|fKt u/]sf s]xL /sdsf] k|ltzt pkef]Qmfn] h'6fpg'kg] {

x'G5 . Tof] kIf sdhf]/ ePsf] xf] ls h:tf] xfdLnfO{ nfu]sf] 5 . t/ ljsf;sf] k|lqmofdf ;'ema'em / r]tgf clea[l4 ub} { cfkm\gf] 7fp“df cfPsf] ljsf;sf] ;b'kof]u ug] { ;Gbe{df hgtfsf]r]tgf al9;s]sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ljsf; lgdf{0fdf u'0f:t/Lotf sfod ug] { sfo{ klg a9]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L, u}/;/sf/L / lghL If]qn] yk k|of; ug{ cfjZos 5 .ljsf;nfO{ lbuf] agfpg cg'udg / d"Nof+sg s;/L ug'{x'G5 <

vf;u/L of]hgf th'{df k|lqmofdf sfof{Gjog, cg'udg / d"Nof+sg k4ltdf :yfgLo hg;d'bfobfO{ kl/rfng ug] { gLlt /fHon] lnPsf] 5 . ;f]xL gLltcg'?k rf}w r/0f kf/u/L of]hgf lgdf{0f x'G5 . hgtfsf cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{, of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf :yfgLo hgzlQm pkof]u ug] { s'/f xf] . xfd|f /fhgLlts bn, o'jf hgzlQmsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'G5 / v]Ng ;S5 . xfd|f] k|fljlws hgzlQmn] To;df ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf] x'G5 . vf;u/L k"jf{wf/ ;DaGwdf s[lif pkhdf lj1x?sf] ;xof]u, of]hgf sfof{Gjog / d"Nof+sgsf r/0fdf xfdLn] k|fljlws hgzlQmaf6 To;sf] d"Nofsg ug] { xf] . t/k|efjsfl/tf s:tf] /x\of] eGg] s'/f /fhgLlts bnsf k|a'4 AolQmx?;d]tnfO{ lnP/ of]hgf k|lqmofnfO{ cg'udg ub{5f} + . pxf“x?sf] ;dembf/L ePsf sfdx?, pxf“x?n] klg k|ltj]bg lbg'x'G5 . xfdL cfkm} klg cg'udg u5f} {+ . h;n] ubf{ xfdL;“u pknAw ;|f]t ;fwgsf] pkof]u xf];\ . k|efjsfl/tf xf];\ eGg]s'/fnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 .lhNnfdf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfOsf sfdnfO{ s;/L sfof{Gjog ug{'ePsf] 5 < l5d]sL lhNnf of] If]qdf w]/}cufl8 a9]sf] b]lvof] lg <

xfdLnfO{ klg nfu]sf] 5 ls l5d]sL lhNnfx?df v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff u/]sf ;dfrf/x? cfO/x]sf 5g\ . $) uflj; Ps gu/kflnsf ePsf] lhNnfdf gf} uflj; dfq v'nf lb;fd'Qm ePsf 5g\ . o;df ;':tkg 5 . s;/L tLa|?kdf a9fpg] eg]/ ;a} If]qaf6 lqmofzLntf /x]sf] 5 . lgs6 eljiodf /0fgLlts sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/]/ cufl8 hfg] of]hgf 5 . lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . Vffg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO If]qdf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no;“u a;]/ ;dLIff u/]sf 5f+} . lhNnfdf ;g\ @)!% leq sfd ;DkGg ug] { of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . o;sf nflu ;a} kIf;“u s'/fsfgL u/]/ sfd cufl8 al9;s]sf] 5 .;du| lhNnfsf] ljsf; ug{ d'Vo?kdf s] ug'{kb{5 <

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df]rf{sf g]tf sfo{stf{ efn'jfªdf laxfg}b]lv aGb ;kmn kfg{ vl6Psf lyP . ck/fGx $ ah] aGbkl5 cfof]lht sf]0f;efnfO{ Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf sf]iffWoIf n'daxfb''/ sfsL{ …ab|LÚn]

;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL

nfndl6of ufp“ sld6L cWoIf wd{/fh clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] aGb ;dfkg sfo{qmdf g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf eLd rf}w/L, dw]zL hgclwsf/kmf]/d nf]stflGqssf uf]/vgfy szf}wgnufotn]aGb ;kmn kfg{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] cfd hg;d'bfo, ;~rf/, oftfoft, Jofkf/L, pBf]uL, ;'/Iff lgsfo ;a}df cfef/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf u0f]z s];Ln]ug'{ePsf] lyof] . aGbaf6 efn'jfª–Ko'7fg–/ f] Nkfnufot k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ 7Kk x'g'sf ;fy} efn'jfª k'nrf]s, kfvfkfgL, sfnfsf6], d;'l/of, df}/L3f6nufot b]pv'/L If]q 7Kk ePsf] efn'jfªaf6 kqsf/dx]z l/hfnn] k7fPsf] va/df pNn]v 5 .

6]S6/ b'3{6gfdf Pssf]d[To', b'O{ 3fOt];Nofg, % df3 -o';_–

9'¨f af]Sg uPsf] /f ! t ($( gDa/sf] 6]S6/zf/bf gu/kflnsf–$ ;fOnfsDtdf ;f]daf/a]n'sf b'3{6gf x'“bf Pssf]d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g .

d[To' x'g]df zf/bf gu/kflnsf–$ ;fOnfsDbsf ## jifL{o lrqaxfb'/ vqL /x]sf 5g\ eg] zf=g=kf–* dfs] { 3/ ePsf 3fOt] rfns e'kaxfb'/ af]x/f / ;xrfns eLdaxfb'/ lassf] lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nofgdf pkrf/eO/x]sf] 5 .

lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] vqLn] af6f] sf6\g]qmddf 6]S6/n] 7Ss/ lbPsf]hgfPsf] 5 .

la;LhL vf]k cfof]3f]/fxL, ^ df3 -o';_–

ljut b'O{ dlxgfb]lv cj?4 ePsf] Ifo/f]ula?4sf] la=l;=hL= vf]k xfn} ;'rf? ePsf] 5 .

hGd]b]lv Ps jif{leqsf]pd]/df afnaflnsfx?n]nufpg] pQm vf]k b'O{ dlxgfb]lv cfpg g;s]sf sf/0f aGb ePsf] lyof] .

d+unjf/b]lv pQm ljl;hL vf]k ;'rf? ePsf] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf vf]k ;'k/efOh/ dgf]hs'df/ >]i7n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfsf ;a} lgoldt vf]k s]Gb|x?df la=l;=hL= vf]k ;'rf? ePsfn];a} s]Gb|df k'u]/ cf–cfkm\gf afnaflnsfnfO{ vf]k nufpg >]i7n] cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

lxhf] ufO{ k"hf u/]/ gcfPsf]pNn]v ub{} emfkfdf s]kLsf]HofbtL To;sf] ;fIfL ePsf]pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL jnLsf] uf]nLh:tf] af]nLsf]k|ltlqmof dfq} cfkm"x?n] lbPsf]pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x? xb};Ddsf] nrstfsf ;fy ;+ljwfg;efdf k|:t't x'“bf klg d'Vou/L Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nLn]hlxn] klg x]kfxf z}nLdf s6fIf dfq} ug{] / cG8/l:6ld6 ug{ yfn]sfn] To;}sf] k|ltsf/ul/Psf] lji6sf] egfO lyof] . ;+ljwfgsf cGQj{:t'df ;xdlt aGb} ubf{ To;nfO{ ef“8\g] /7"nf] bnsf] bDe b]vfp“b} k]n]/ }hfg] gLlt clVtof/ u/]sfn]afWo eP/ ;+ljwfg;efdf k|:t't x'g'k/]sf] eGb} pxf“n]kf6L{sf] arfp ug{ vf]Hg'eof] . g]tf lji6n] eGg'eof]– …k]n]/,

7]n]/, lsr]/, ldr]/ ax'dtsf]808fn] 76fP/ anft?kdf Psyfg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ vf]Hg] xf] eg] åGå g+= @ lgDTofpg] 5 .Ú

To;kl5 åGåsf] :j?k s:tf] x'G5 ef]ln pxf“x?s}Jojxf/df e/ kg] { lji6sf]egfO lyof] . klxn] )%@ ;fndf klg sf+u|]; / Pdfn]x?n]g} /f]Nkf, ?s'ddf a'6, nf7L /aGb'sn] cfkm"x?nfO lslrldrL kfg{ jf a'6n] s'Nrg k|of; u/]sfn] åGå ePsf] :d/0f ub{}pxF“n] clxn] klg ToxL ePsf]atfpg'eof] . åGåsf] ef]n'd s'g ?ksf] x'G5 Tof] s]kL sd/]8x?s} /j}ofdf e/ kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

36gf===