: 1924 . (Secular State). : . . [footnoteRef:1]. [1: : (: 1426/2005 ) . 1 . 393.]

( ) . . . " : " . " ( ) ( )"[footnoteRef:2]. [2: : (.: . .) 234-257]

" [footnoteRef:3] ". [3: : ( : . 1415/1990 ) . 53.]

" , . ". . (( )) [footnoteRef:4]. [4: : ( : . 1996 ). 153]

[footnoteRef:5]. [5: : (: 1430/2009) 889]

: . (SULTAN) . (Prime Minister) (Menteri Besar) . . JAKIM . [footnoteRef:6] . (OIC) 57 [footnoteRef:7] . [6: Malaysia Recognised as Islamic State, says PM: 18 September 2002, The Star] [7: : 16 June 2012, Al-Jazeera ]

" [footnoteRef:8]". [8: : 901]

. : : 24 / 1945 51 . 191 . . . . [footnoteRef:9]. [9: : 1 October 2009 Al-Jazeera ]

[footnoteRef:10]. [10: : 254-255]

: . ( ) . :1. .2. .3. .4. 5. :- .- .- .- - - [footnoteRef:11]. [11: : . 247-248]

. : (( [footnoteRef:12])) " [footnoteRef:13]". [12: : 190] [13: : 48]

" [footnoteRef:14]" . [14: : ( : 1417/ 1997) . 16]

. . (GST) (UNESCO,WHOK FAQ, ILO). . . . : (( [footnoteRef:15])) [15: (.: . . .) 4/553: : ]

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1. : (: 1426/2005 ) .12. : (.: . .) .3. : ( : . 1415/1990 ) .4. : ( : . 1996 ).5. : ( : 1417/ 1997) .6. : (: 1430/2009) 7. (.: . . .) 4.8. Al-Jazeera9. The Star

1. 2. SECTION 1( )