fiskalna politika
DESCRIPTION
Fiskalna politikaTRANSCRIPT
Slide 1
:
e-mail: [email protected]: www. ugd.edu.mk -
- . - 5551
.
: , , : .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.2 ( G T).
, . , .
: ; ; () ; .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.3 , . - . .
( ) .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.4 : ( , ); (, , ); (, , ).
: ; ; ; ; ( ).
60% .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.5 , , :
( ); ; .
, , , . .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.6
, :
; ; .
. .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.7 , .
, .
, : , , , .; , , , .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. .
( The multiplier effect) (The crowding-out effect)
9 - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , -( ) .
.
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , .
.
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. 0 AD1$100 AD2AD31. $100 $100 . . . 2. . . . ..12 - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.12 : 100 $ ( ) 60%, 40%. 100 $ , 60 ( 60%, 60 ) , , ., . ;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. : 60 $ , , , ., ,, 60 36 $ . 100 250 $; : = 1/(1 - MPC)
, , 1/40 100= 2,5.
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. . () (G), . 1 G , , ( ) (), .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. () , . (crowding-out effect).
16 - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.Quantityof Money 0rMoney demand, MDMoneysupply(a) 3. . . . whichincreasestheequilibriuminterestrate . . . 2. . . . the increase inspending increasesmoney demand . . . MD2Quantityof Output0 Aggregate demand, AD1 (b) 4. . . . which in turnpartly offsets theinitial increase inaggregate demand.AD2AD31. When an increase in government purchases increases aggregatedemand . . . r2$20 billion - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. ct 20 , 20 , .
. . - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. . , . , , . - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , , , . , , . - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. . , . - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. . (, ) (, , ). , , .
, , .
Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , . , . .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , , . . ,
, .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , .
..time lag () ; , , ; - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , : . ( ) , .
, .. time lag , , ;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. time lag-time lag- ( ) :
(information lag), , ; (decision lag); (execution lag), ;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. time lag time lage (inside lag) .
time lage (outside lag) . - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. time lag time lage (inside lag) , - , .
, time lage (inside lag) - , , , .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. time lag time lag, , - , , . , time lag, ( ), (6 24, ) - .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. .. , . ( ) - . .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. : 100.000 . ( ) 30%. 30.000 . , , , , 150.000 .. , 45.000 .. (30% 150.000 ..);
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. ; , ; , , , , . , .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.33 VS ? !!!, , : 1. , ; 2. , ;; 3. ;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. VS ? . T .
, , , () ;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. VS ? ( -): 1. - , , ; 2. , ; 3. ( ) , .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. ,
-
-
70% .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.37 :
1. ; 2. .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , .
, .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , , .
, - ; , - . , .. . .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.40 , , ; ( ) ( , ). .
;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. : 10 $, 12 $. , , , 20 $.
, 11 12-, 1 $, 12 18 $, ( 10 2 $- 2 1 $ = 18 $ ).
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. 60- 20 - , , ; 80- 20 . ;
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. ; ; ( -).
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. . , :
1. ; 2. ; 3.
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , . . , , , .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , . , , .
crowding out .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , , , , , , , , . ( ); , , , ? - Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved. , , ., , , .
- Copyright 2013 by Krume Nikoloski. All rights reserved.