keio university - wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Keio University

慶應義塾大学

Motto Calamvs gladio fortior

(Latin: The pen is mightier than

the sword)

Established 1858

Type Private

Endowment N/A

Chancellor Prof. Atsushi Seike

Academic staff full time 2,604[1]

Admin. staff 2,722[1]

Students 33,825[2]

Undergraduates 28,931[2]

Postgraduates 4,894[2]

Doctoral

students

1,234[2][3]

Location Minato, Tokyo, Japan

Campus Urban

Athletics 39 varsity teams

Colors Blue and Red

Nickname Unicorns, etc.

Affiliations ASAIHL

Website Keio University

(http://www.keio.ac.jp/index-

en.html)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Keio University (慶應義塾大学 Keiō Gijuku Daigaku),abbreviated as Keio (慶應) or Keidai (慶大), is a Japaneseuniversity located in Minato, Tokyo. It is known as the oldest

institute of higher education in Japan.[4] Founder FukuzawaYukichi originally established it as a school for Westernstudies in 1858 in Edo (now Tokyo). It has eleven campusesin Tokyo and Kanagawa. It has ten faculties: Letters,Economics, Law, Business and Commerce, Medicine,Science and Technology, Policy Management, Environmentand Information Studies, Nursing and Medical Care, andPharmacy.

The alumni include Japanese prime ministers and prominentpolitical, administrative, legal, medical and corporate leaders.In particular, alumni of the Faculty of Economics has hadsignificant influence on Japanese business world. Keio ranksthird in the world for the number of alumni holding CEOpositions in Fortune Global 500 companies. It also ranks 9thin the world in the Times Higher Education's Alma MaterIndex. The university is one of the Japanese Ministry ofEducation, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology's thirteen

"Global 30" Project universities.[5]

1 Overview

1.1 Mission

1.2 Academic culture

1.2.1 Contributor to Japanese modern

education systems

1.2.2 Dokuritsu Jison

1.2.3 Hangaku Hankyo

1.2.4 Shachu no Kyoryoku

2 History

3 Presidents

4 Student body

5 Student life

5.1 Societies

5.2 Festivals

Coordinates: 35°38′57″N 139°44′34″E

Keio University - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keio_University

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Keio University as seen from Tokyo

Tower

5.3 Athletics

5.3.1 Kei-So rivalry

6 Academic Rankings

6.1 General Rankings

6.2 Research Performance

6.3 Specific Rankings

6.3.1 Business

6.3.2 Accounting

6.3.3 Medicine

6.3.4 Law

6.4 Popularity and Selectivity

7 Finance

7.1 Tuition fees

7.2 Scholarship/loan

8 Organization

8.1 Faculties(Entrance Capacity 6404)

8.2 Graduate Schools

8.3 Media Centers

8.4 Information Technology Centers

8.5 Affiliated Schools

8.6 Hospital and Rehabilitation Center

9 Campuses

10 Professors

10.1 Current professors

10.2 Former professors

11 Alumni

11.1 Politicians

11.2 Finance

11.3 Media

11.4 Other business people

11.5 Entertainment

11.6 Art

11.7 Thailand

11.8 Others

12 Gutenberg Bible

13 Gallery

14 See also


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The founder of Keio Fukuzawa

Yukichi's statue on Hiyoshi campus.

East Research Building in Mita

15 Sources

15.1 References

15.2 Bibliography

16 External links

Keio traces its history to 1858 when Fukuzawa Yukichi, who had studiedthe Western educational system at Brown University in the UnitedStates, started to teach Dutch while he was a guest of the Okudairafamily. In 1868 he changed the name of the school to Keio Gijuku anddevoted all his time to education. While Keiō's initial identity was that ofa private school of Western studies, it expanded and established its firstuniversity faculty in 1890, and became known as a leading institute inJapanese higher education. It was the first Japanese university to reachits 150th anniversary, celebrating this anniversary in 2008.

In 2009, Keio University was selected as one of "Global 30"universities, a government program "which is aimed at elevating...international competitiveness among the world's top universities and atcreating an attractive environment for overseas students, while fostering

students and researchers capable of playing active international roles."[6]

Keio has leading research centers. It has approximately 30 ResearchCenters located on its five main campuses and at other facilities for

advanced research in Japan[7] Keio's School of Medicine has

long-standing research links with the Harvard Medical School.[8] KeioUniversity has joined the MIT and the French INRIA in hosting the

international W3C.[9]

Mission

Fukuzawa stated the mission of Keio shown below, which is based on

his speech at the alumni party on November 1 in 1896.[10]

Keio Gijuku shouldn't be satisfied with being just one educationalinstitution.Its mission is expected to be a model of the nobility of intelligence andvirtue,to make clear how it can be applied to its family, society, and nation,and to take an actual action of this statement.It expects all students being leaders in society by the practice of this mission.

Those sentences were given to students as his will, and considered as the simple expression of Keio's actual

mission.[10]


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Kyoseikan in Hiyoshi

Academic culture

Contributor to Japanese modern education systems

Keio is known for being the first institution to introduce many moderneducation systems in Japan. The followings are the examples.

Keio is the earliest Japanese school that introduced an annual

fixed course fee, designed by Fukuzawa.[11]

It initially introduced the culture of speech to Japan, which Japan

had never had before. It built Japan's earliest speech house Mita Speech House in 1875 as well.[12]

It is regarded as Japan's first university to accept international students.[13] Keio accepted 2 Korean

students in 1881 as its (and also Japan's) first international students. 60 Korean students entered in 1883

and 130 Korean students in 1895.

Dokuritsu Jison

Keio put "Independence and self-respect (独立自尊 Dokuritsu Jison)" as a foundation of its education. This is

meant to be physically and mentally independent, and respect yourself for keeping your virtue.[14]

Independence and self-respect are also regarded as Fukuzawa's nature and essence of his education.[15]

Hangaku Hankyo

Learning half and teaching half (半学半教 Hangaku Hankyo) is the other unique culture in Keio.[16] During thelate Edo period and the early Meiji period, several private prep schools often used students as assistant teachersand it was called "Learning half and teaching half". Keio also had initially used this system. In the early periodof such schools of Western studies, there had been many things to learn not only for students but also professorsthemselves. Hence there had been sometimes the occasions that students who had learned in advance had taughtother students and even professors. After the proper legal systems for education had been set up, thosesituations have disappeared. However, Fukuzawa thought the essence of academia was and is a continuouslearning, and knowing more things provides more learning opportunities. Keio respects his thought and put therule in "Rules in Keio Gijuku (慶應義塾社中之約束 Keio Gijuku Shachu no Yakusoku)" that there shouldn't beany hierarchy between teachers and learners, and all of the people in Keio Gijuku are in the same company. Forthis reason, there is still a culture in this university that all professors and lecturers are officially called with the

honorific of "Kun" but never "Teacher" or "Professor".[17][18]

Shachu no Kyoryoku

Collaboration in a company (社中の協力 Shachu no Kyoryoku) is also a uniqueness of Keio.[19] Fukuzawastated in 1879 that the Keio's success today is because of the collaboration in its company, and "Collaboration ina company" originally came from this article. People in Keio often think that all of the people related to Keio(e.g. professors, students, alumni and their family members) are the part of their company, thus they should tryto help each other like brothers and sisters. This culture has been often seen especially in the alumni

organization called Mita-Kai.[20]


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Keio Gijuku in Tsukiji in 1862

The lecture of Economics by

Fukuzawa during the Battle of

Ueno on May 15, 1868

Keio University (慶應義塾大学 Keiō Gijuku Daigaku) was establishedin 1858 as a School of Western studies located in one of the mansion

houses in Tsukiji by the founder Fukuzawa Yukichi.[21] Its root isconsidered as the Han school for Kokugaku studies named Shinshu Kan

established in 1796.[22] Keio changed its name as "Keio Gijuku" in

1868, which came from the era name "Keio"[23] and "Gijuku" as the

translation of Public school.[24] It moved to the current location in 1871,established the Medical school in 1873, and the official university

department with Economics, Law and Literacy study in 1890.[25]

Keio has been forming its structure in the following chronological

order.[26]

Year University development

1858 Keio Gijuku was established

1879It rejected an offer to become a national university.[27]

Instead of that, it became a vocational school funded by Daimyosincluding Shimazu clan.

1890University department with Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Law,and Faculty of Letters was set up

1906 Graduate school was set up

1917 School of Medicine was set up

1920 It was authorized as a university in the prewar system

1944 Faculty of Technology was set up

1949 It was authorized as a university in the post-war system

1957 Faculty of Business and Commerce was set up

1962 Graduate School of Business Administration was set up

1981Faculty of Science and Technology (reformed from Faculty ofTechnology) was set up

1990Faculty of Environment and Information Studies and Faculty ofPolicy Management were set up

2001 Faculty of Nursing and Medical Care was set up

2004 Law School was set up

2008 Faculty of Pharmacy was set up

2008 Graduate School of Media Design was set up

There have been several notable things in Keio's over 150 year history as shown below.


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Keio University in May 1912

Keio launched Hiromoto Watanabe as a first chancellor of the

Imperial University (University of Tokyo) in 1886. He is the first

chancellor of the officially authorized university in Japan.

Keio sent 6 students to abroad in 1899. In the same year, it

accepted three international students from India, Qing Dynasty

China, and Thailand. Eight international students entered from

Taiwan (which had technically been a territory of the Japanese

Empire since 1895) in the next year.

Keio was visited by Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore where he

made a speech in 1916.

Keio was visited by Albert Einstein where he presented a lecture on the special theory of relativity in

1922.[28]

It started to accept female students in 1946.

A paper written by Keio undergraduate student as the first author was placed in the research journal

Science in 2006, which had rarely happened to any undergraduate students.[29][30][31]

Keio was visited by Prince Charles in 2008.

Since the president system was established in 1881, there have been 18 presidents in Keio's history.[32]

President Tenure President Tenure President Tenure President Tenure

1.SadashiroHamano

1881–1887 7.ShinzoKoizumi

1933–1947 13. Saku Sato 1969–1973 19.

2.NobukichiKoizumi

1887–1890 8.SeiichiroTakahashi

1946–1947 14.HiroshiKuno

1973–1977 20.

3.TokujiroObata

1890–1897 9.KoujiUshioda

1947–1956 15.TadaoIshikawa

1977–1993 21.

4.EikichiKamata

1898–1922 10.FukutaroOkui

1956–1960 16.YasuhikoTorii

1993–2001 22.

5.IchitaroFukuzawa

1922–1923 11.ShoheiTakamura

1960–1965 17.YuichiroAnzai

2001–2009 23.

6.KirokuHayashi

1923–1933 12.KunioNakasawa

1965–1969 18.AtsushiSeike

2009– 24.

In 2011, there are 33,825 students in Keio University, with 28,931 undergraduate students and 4,894 graduatestudents. Although two third of student body are male students, this ratio highly depends on the major (63% of


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Undergraduate Graduate(Master) Graduate(Doctor) Professional Total

Total 28,931 3,115 1,234 545 33,825

Male 19,557 2,281 864 344 23,046

Female 9,374 834 370 201 10,779

International 438 480 918

Demographics of student body in 2011[2][33]

Mita Sai

students are female in theFaculty of letters, for

instance).[2]

There are 1072 internationalstudents in May 2011, with438 undergraduate students(1.5% of total undergraduate

students), 480 graduate students (9.8% of total graduate students) and 90 students in the exchange program.[33]

Korea is the country which provides the most number of international students with 381 students, followed by

China (300), Taiwan (57), France (42), Indonesia (27), USA (27) and Germany (22).[33]

Societies

In Japanese universities, there are student societies called "circles".Although the exact number is not clear, there are over 410 circles in

Keio.[34]

Festivals

Keio holds school festivals every year in each campus. The main festivalis called "Mita Sai" on Mita campus, which is usually held in late

November.[35] Mita Sai includes various activities for not only entertainment but also academic purposes. It is

also a research workshop for students on Mita campus.[36] Approximately 200,000 people visit Mita Sai every

year.[37]

Athletics

Edward Bramwell Clarke and Tanaka Ginnosuke first introduced Rugby union to Japanese students at KeioUniversity. (The game had been played in the treaty ports of Yokohama and Kobe before that, but not betweenJapanese teams.)

The interest of Keio's students in baseball stretches back to the early years of the 20th century; and the historyof exhibition games was reported internationally. In 1913, an American professional team made of players from

the New York Giants and the Chicago White Sox played the Keio team in an exhibition game.[38] In a 1932

exhibition game, the Keio team beat the University of Michigan team which was then touring Japan.[39] Keio'sbaseball team plays in the Tokyo Big6 Baseball League (six prominent universities in the Tokyo area).

Kei-So rivalry

Traditionally, there has been a strong rivalry between Keio and Waseda University. There are annually manymatches between 2 universities in several sports, such as baseball, regatta and rugby. These games are called"Kei-So Sen(慶早戦)", or more generally "So-Kei Sen(早慶戦)".

The Kei-So baseball game is especially famous because of its over 100 year history and importance in Japanese


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Kei-So Sen

Toyo Keizai National[44] General 2

Kawaijuku National[45] General 6

T. Reuters National[46] Research 10

WE National[47] Employment 3

NBP Greater

Tokyo[48][49]

Reputation 3

Shimano National[50] Selectivity SA

QS Asia

(Asian Ranking

version)[51]

General 30

QS World[52] General 193

ARWU World[53] Research 201–300

ENSMP World[54] Alumni 3

University rankings (overall)

Social Sciences & Humanities

LAW

Asahi National[55] Research 2

BE Success National[56] Qualification 3

BE Pass rate

National[57]

Qualification 1

University rankings (by subject)

baseball history. The most famous Kei-So baseball match was held on1943/10/16, and it was made into a movie titled "The Last Game – theFinal So-Kei Sen -" in 2008.

There are 2 Kei-So baseball game seasons every year and they areusually broadcast by NHK. There is no lecture on all campuses in Keioon the game day because of the students who want to watch this match.Japanese emperors visited Kei-So baseball games 3 times in 1929,1950and 1994.

Keio and Waseda have been often compared to each other in other general topics, such as their popularity andalumni's successes. In fact, there are many books and magazine articles which compared with these universities.[40][41][42][43]

Keio University is one of the most prestigious universities inJapan. It can be seen in the following rankings.

General Rankings

Keio ranks third in the world, second in Japan, for thenumber of alumni holding CEO positions in Fortune Global

500 companies.[54] The university has been ranked 3rd in2011 in the ranking called "Truly Strong Universities (本当

に強い大学)" by Toyo Keizai.[63] In another ranking,Japanese prep school Kawaijuku ranked Keio as the 6th best

university in Japan.[45]

Keio ranked 9th in the world in the Times Higher Education's

Alma Mater Index: Global Executives 2013 top 100.[64] Itwas ranked 70th in the world by Center for World University

Rankings (2013).[65] It was ranked 142nd in the world byTimes Higher Education World University Rankings

(2009).[66] In its Asian University Ranking (2010),

Quacquarelli Symonds also ranked Keio as 23rd in Asia.[51]

The Academic Ranking of World Universities (2010), whichis compiled by Shanghai Jiao Tong University, ranks Keio

201–300 in the world and 27–43 in Asia.[53]

Research Performance

Generally speaking, National Universities in Japan havebetter research standards, however Keio is one of the fewPrivate Universities which compete with top NationalUniversities. According to Thomson Reuters, Keio is the10th best research university in Japan, and it's the only


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ECONOMICS

RePec National[58] Research 6

BUSINESS & MANAGEMENT

Eduni MBA National[59] General 1

Eduni MBA World[60] General 75

CPA Success

National[61]

Qualification 1

Natural Sciences & Technology

Engineering

QS World[62] General 179

private university within Top 15.[46] In addition, WeeklyDiamond reported that Keio has the 8th highest researchstandard in Japan in terms of research fundings perresearchers in COE Program, and it's also the only private

university within Top 10.[67]

Keio especially shows a high research standard in Materialsscience. According to Thomson Reuters, Keio is the 3rd bestuniversity in Japan in terms of citations per paper in

Materials Science during 2005–2009.[68] It was also rankedwithin top 7 in Neuroscience, Clinical medicine, Biology andBiochemistry, within top 10 in Molecular biology, Genetics,Psychiatry, Psychiatry, Psychology, Social Sciences, andHumanities in terms of citation per paper surveyed byNational Institute of Informatics and Thomson Reuters

during 2002 and 2006.[69] Asahi Shimbun summarized theamount of academic papers in Japanese major legal journalsby university, and Keio was ranked 2nd during

2005–2009.[55]

Keio is also a leading university in Economics. According to Asahi Shimbun, Keio's been ranked 7th in Japan

in the economic research ranking during 2005–2009.[70] More recently, Repec in Jan 2011 ranked Keio's

Economic department as Japan's 6th best economic research university.[71] Keio has provided 3 presidents of

Japanese Economic Association in its 42 year history, and this number is 5th largest.[72]

In addition, Nikkei Shimbun　on 2004/2/16 surveyed about the research standards in Engineering studies basedon Thomson Reuters, Grants in Aid for Scientific Research and questionnaires to heads of 93 leading JapaneseResearch Centers, and Keio was placed 8th (research planning ability 4th/informative ability of research

outcome 3rd) in this ranking.[73]

Moreover, Keio has the largest asset size of patents among Japanese universities.[74]

Specific Rankings

Keio is often seen as one of the best school for business in Japan, along with Hitotsubashi University and theUniversity of Tokyo.

Business

Keio ranks third in the world, second in Japan, for the number of alumni holding CEO positions in Fortune

Global 500 companies.[54] Keio is also ranked 1st in Japan for the number of alumni generally holdingexecutive positions (when positions like COO, CFO, CIO etc... are included along with the CEO position) inlisted companies of Japan, and this number per student (probability of becoming an executive) is also

top.[68][75]

Keio Business School is Japan's first business school and one of only two Japanese schools holding The

Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) accreditation.[76] Keio was ranked No. 1 in


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Japan by Nikkei Shimbun.[77] Eduniversal also ranked Keio as top in Japan (75th in the world).[78] InEduniversal Keio is one of only 3 Japanese schools categorized in "Universal Business schools with majorinternational influence".

According to the Weekly Economist's 2010 rankings and the PRESIDENT's article on 2006/10/16, graduatesfrom Keio University have the 3rd best employment rate in 400 major companies, and the alumni's average

salary is the 3rd best in Japan.[79][80]

Accounting

As an extension of Keio's strong business focus, for over 30 years, Keio graduates have been ranked first in

Japan in the number of successful national CPA exam applicants.[7]

Medicine

Keio has been influential in Japanese medical societies as well. In fact, there have been 4 presidents of Japan

Medical Association related to this university (2 Alumni and 2 professors).[81] This number is the 2nd largest

among Japanese medical schools.[82] Keio is one of 2 Japanese universities which provided a president of

World Medical Association.[83]

Law

Keio's law faculty is typically ranked among the best in all of Japan along with the University of Tokyo,University of Kyoto, Chuo University, and Hitotsubashi University. In 2010, Keio ranked highest among all

Japanese universities for Bar Exam passage rate.[84] Furthermore, the number of Members of Parliament who

graduated Keio has been 3rd in Japan.[70][85]

Popularity and Selectivity

Keio is a popular university in Japan, often considered one of Japan's top two private university alongsideWaseda University, their eternal equal and rival. The number of applicants per place was 11.7 (48260/4098) in

the 2011 undergraduate admissions.[86] Its entrance difficulty is usually considered as top with Waseda among

730 private universities.[87][88][89]

Nikkei BP has been publishing a ranking system called "Brand rankings of Japanese universities" every year,composed by the various indications related to the power of brand, and Keio was top in 2009 and 3rd in 2010 in

Greater Tokyo Area.[90][48]

The 4ICU ranking, which evaluates universities by web popularity instead of quality of education, classifies

Keio as 1st in Japan, 2nd in Asia and 14th in the world.[91][92][93] Webometrics (2008) also ranks KeioUniversity as 3rd in Japan, 11th in Asia, and 208th in the world for quantity and quality of web presence and

link visibility.[94]

In a unique ranking, TBS ranked Japanese universities by the questionnaire of "Which university student do you

want to have as your boyfriend?" to 300 girls in Shibuya, and Keio was ranked 1st in this ranking .[95]


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Revenues (yen in millions) ratio Expenses (yen in millions) ratio

Tuition and fees 49,204 24.97% Compensation and benefits 65,270 33.12%

Investment return 4,170 2.12% Education & Research 52,148 26.46%

Capital gain 20,817 10.56% Investment 32,923 16.71%

National appropriation/Grants(Direct) 17,082 8.67% Repayment of debt 13,236 6.72%

Medical care 48,274 24.50%

Debt loan 11,680 5.93%

Endowments 5,475 2.78%

Total 197,061 100.00% Total 197,061 100.00%

Operating revenues/expenses in 2010[96]

Undergraduate 4 years in Total (yen) Per year (yen)

Social Science & Humanities 4,440,000 1,110,000

Natural Science & Engineering 6,280,000 1,570,000

SFC 5,320,000 1,330,000

School of Medicine 14,440,000 3,610,000

Graduate 2 years in Total (yen) Per year (yen)

Social Science & Humanities 1,380,000 690,000

Natural Science & Engineering 1,965,000 983,000

SFC 2,071,000 1,035,000

School of Medicine 2,625,000 1,313,000

Tuition fees[98][99]

According to Keio's financial report, there was operating revenue of 197 billion yen in 2010.[96] The top 3largest incomes were from "Tuition and fees", "Medical care" and "Capital gain", with 49 billion yen, 48 billionyen and 21 billion yen respectively. The amount of endowments in 2010 was about 5 billion yen. Keio is known

as having one of the largest financial endowments of any Japanese university.[97]

On the other hand, the top 3 largest expenses in 2010 were "Compensation and benefits", "Education &Research" and "Investment", with 65 billion yen, 52 billion yen and 33 billion yen respectively. The total assetvalue in 2010 was about 364 billion yen with increase of 5 billion yen. In addition, the total amount of assetsunder management was approximately 109 billion yen in 2010, composed by mainly cash, deposit with banks

and marketable securities.[96]

Tuition fees

The university tuition fee system in Japan isdifferent from other countries and verycomplicated. In the most Japanese universities,there are more payment requirements in the firstyear such as "entrance fees", and less in the restof the years. There are several types of fees(some require to pay only once and some requireto pay once or twice every year) and so-called"course fee" is officially only one of those fees.

In Keio University, Tuition fees vary and dependon the course. Social Science & Humanitystudies require the least fees with approximately1,110,000 yen per year, and School of Medicine

requires the most expensive fees with about 3,610,000 yen per year.[98] The tuition fees in graduate school aremuch less than those for undergraduate studies, as 690,000 yen per year for Social Science & Humanities and

1,313,000 yen per year for School of Medicine.[99]

Although it is acceptable to pay twice with half in spring and half in autumn, the "entrance fee" is necessary to


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2008 number of students ratio average amount (yen)

Total of using scholarship/loan 9,764 30.25%

Total of using scholarship funded by Keio 3,000 9.30% 300,000

International Students(undergraduate) 397 appx. 100% 259,942

International Students(graduate) 359 appx. 75% 517,473

Scholarship/loan[100]

New South building on Mita Campus

be paid before enrollment. The entrance fee for undergraduate study is 200,000 yen and the one for graduate

study is 310,000 yen.[98][99]

Scholarship/loan

There are manystudents who receiveadditional financialsupports. In 2008,there were 9,764students who usedeither scholarship orloan, and this number

is about 30% of whole students.[100] There are over 3,000 students who received scholarships with 300,000 yenon average, funded by Keio.

On the other hand, most of the international students somehow receive scholarship with 259,942 yen on average

for undergraduate students and 517,473 yen on average for graduate students.[100]

Faculties(Entrance Capacity 6404)

Keio has ten undergraduate faculties, which cover a wide range ofacademic fields, with each operating independently and offering broadeducational and research activities. The faculties are:

Faculty of Letters (800)

Faculty of Economics (1200)

Faculty of Law (1200)

Faculty of Business and Commerce (1000)

School of Medicine (112)

Faculty of Science and Technology (932)

Faculty of Policy Management (425)

Faculty of Environment and Information Studies (425)

Faculty of Nursing and Medical Care (100)

Faculty of Pharmacy (210)

Correspondence Courses(distance learning)

Graduate Schools


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Jukukankyoku on Mita Campus

Mita speech house on Mita Campus

Hiyoshi Campus

Yagami Campus

Graduate School of Letters

Graduate School of Economics

Graduate School of Law

Graduate School of Human Relations

Graduate School of Business and Commerce

Graduate School of Medicine

Graduate School of Science and Technology

Graduate School of Business Administration

Graduate School of Media and Governance

Graduate School of Health Management

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Law School

Graduate School of Media Design

Graduate School of System Design and Management

Media Centers

Keio's Media Centers, with combined holdings of over 4.58 millionbooks and publications, are one of the largest academic information

storehouses in the country.[101]

Mita Media Center

Hiyoshi Media Center

Media Center for Science and Technology

Shinanomachi Media Center

SFC Media Center

Information Technology Centers

ITC Headquarters

Mita ITC

Hiyoshi ITC

Shinanomachi ITC

Science & Technology ITC

Shonan Fujisawa ITC

Affiliated Schools

Elementary Education


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Kitasato Memorial Medical Library

on Shinanomachi campus

3rd Building on Shiba Kyoritsu

campus

Keio Yochisha Elementary School

Secondary Education

Keio Futsubu School (Boys Junior High School)

Keio Chutobu Junior High School

Keio Shonan Fujisawa Junior and Senior High School

Keio Senior High School

Keio Shiki Senior High School

Keio Girls Senior High School

Keio Academy of New York (High School)

Language Education

Japanese Language Program

Keio Foreign Language School

Others

Keio Marunouchi City Campus (KMCC)

Hospital and Rehabilitation Center

Keio University Hospital is one of the largest and well-known general

hospitals in Japan[102] and is also a famous teaching hospital.[103]

Established in 1920, it has over 1,000 beds, a leading laboratory, and

research and medical information divisions.[7]

Keio University Hospital (慶應義塾大学病院 or 慶應大学病院)

Tsukigase Rehabilitation Center (月が瀬リハビリテーションセン

ター)

It has eleven campuses.

Mita Campus (Mita, Minato ward, Tokyo)

Hiyoshi Campus (Yokohama, Kanagawa)

Yagami Campus (Yokohama, Kanagawa)

Shinanomachi Campus (Shinjuku)

Shonan Fujisawa Campus (Fujisawa, Kanagawa, aka SFC) designed by Fumihiko Maki

Shiba Kyoritsu Campus (Minato ward, Tokyo)


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Shin-Kawasaki Town Campus (Kawasaki, Kanagawa)

Tsuruoka Town Campus of Keio (Tsuruoka, Yamagata, aka TTCK)

Urawa Kyoritsu Campus (Urawa, Saitama)

Keio Osaka Riverside Campus (Osaka)

Keio Marunouchi City Campus (Tokyo)

Current professors

There are 2,604 full-time faculties in May 2011, including 789 professors, 406 associate professors, 362

lecturers and 1,047 other staffs (e.g. readers).[1] There are several notable professors such as shown below.


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Name Faculty Area of research Notable achievement

Takayuki Tatsumi Letters American literature

Sciencefiction scholarHe provided anewperspective toAmericanliterature byusing thedeconstructiontheory Jun Murai

Kazuhito Ikeo EconomicsFinance, JapaneseEconomics

Formerpresident ofNipponFinanceAssociationHecontributed todesign the BigBangliberalizationof theJapanesefinancialsector as achairperson ofEconomicCouncil in1996.

Masao Ogaki Economics

Macro Economics,InternationalFinance,QuantitativeEconomics

Repec listedhim as one ofthe top 5%Economists inthe world (7thin Japan and1326th in theworld in Jan

2011).[104]

Mitsuhiro Fukao Business and Commerce

InternationalFinance, CorporateGovernance

Chairpersonof JapanCenter forEconomicResearchRepec listedhim as one ofthe top 25%


16 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

Economists in

Japan[71]

Yoshio Higuchi Business and Commerce

Labor Economics,QuantitativeEconomics

Vice president of Japan Economic Association[105]

Hideo Saito Science and TechnologyInformationEngineering

Project leader of the Technology to display 3Dcontents into Free Space

Junichi Ushiba Science and TechnologyBiomedicalEngineering

He has developed an interface to connect betweenthe avatar in Second Life and the human brain.[106][107]

Kohei Itoh Science and TechnologyQuantumComputing

He has successfully generated and detectedquantum entanglement between electron spin andnuclear spin in phosphorus impurities added tosilicon with Dr. John Morton at Oxford University.

This is the world's first successful generation.[108]

Kazuo Nakazawa Science and TechnologyRobotics, MachineLearning

He has developed the laparoscopic surgery robot

system with real-time tactile feedback.[109]

TakahiraYamaguchi

Science and Technology

InformationEngineering,ArtificialIntelligence

He has developed the autonomous collaborationsystem between more than 2 robots by using theSemantic Web. He has also developed theIntelligent humanoid robot with use of the

information on Wikipedia.[110]

Tetsuya Suzuki Science and TechnologyMaterial Science,Nanotechnology

He has developed the Diamond-like carbon films

for PET bottles and medical applications.[111]

Yasuhiro Koike Science and Technology Material Science

He has developed the High-bandwidth

graded-index plastic optical fiber.[112]

He is thought as one of the Nobel Prize candidatesin Physics in terms of the achievement of plastic

optical fiber.[113][114]

Heizō Takenaka Policy ManagementEconomic policy,Macro Economics

Former Japanese Minister of Internal Affairs andCommunications

Shirō Asano Policy Management Politics Former governor of Miyagi

Jun Murai Environment andInformation Studies Informatics

Founder of JUNET and president of WIDE

University[115]

He is known as the father of Japan's Internet.[116][117]

Hiroshi Shimizu Environment andInformation Studies Electric car

Project leader of Eliica project (ElectricLithium-Ion Car)

Masaru TomitaEnvironment andInformation StudiesSchool of Medicine

Bioinformatics,Metabolomics

He has established the metabolomics analysis byusing the CE-MS.


17 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

Adrian DavidCheok

Graduate School ofMedia Design Mixed Reality

A world famous researcher in mixed reality, YoungGlobal Leader in 2008

Former professors

Kafū Nagai, Member of Japan Art Academy, Order of Culture

Shinobu Orikuchi, Ethnologist

Kitasato Shibasaburō, nominated for Nobel Prize

Ryogo Kubo, the Boltzmann Medal, Order of Culture

Joseph E. Stiglitz, Professor of Columbia University, Nobel Prize in Economics (visiting professor)

Edward Bramwell Clarke, English Instructor, first coach of Keio Rugby team.

Alexander Croft Shaw, Professor of Ethics, associate of Fukuzawa Yukichi

James Cousins, Professor of English Literature, Irish Poet, nominated for Nobel Prize

John Henry Wigmore.[118]

Some of the prominent Keio alumni include: Japanese Prime Ministers Junichiro Koizumi (2001–2006),Ryutaro Hashimoto (1996–1998), and Tsuyoshi Inukai (1931–1932). Dozens of other alumni have been cabinet

members and governors in the post-war period.[119] Its alumni include 230 CEOs of major companies and 97

CEOs of foreign affiliated companies (both highest in Japan).[7] Keio has over 320,000 alumni in 866 alumni

associations.[7][120]

Politicians

Jun'ichirō Koizumi, the 87th/88th/89th Prime Minister of Japan　(2001–2006), the 20th President of

Liberal Democratic Party of Japan (Economics 1967)

Ryutaro Hashimoto, the 82nd/83rd Prime Minister of Japan　(1996–1998), the 17th President of Liberal

Democratic Party of Japan (Law 1960)

Tsuyoshi Inukai, the 29th Prime Minister of Japan　(1931–1932), the 6th President of Rikken Seiyukai

Ichirō Ozawa, Former President of Democratic Party of Japan, Former Secretary General of Liberal

Democratic Party of Japan (Economics 1967)

Tamisuke Watanuki, President of People's New Party, Former Speaker of The House of Representatives

of Japan (Economics 1950)

Kenji Kosaka, Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Law 1968)

Jirō Kawasaki, Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare (Business and Commerce 1971)

Andrew Thomson, Minister for Sport and Tourism and Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for the

Sydney 2000 Games in the Australian Government 1997 – 1998

Shigefumi Matsuzawa, Governor of Kanagawa (Law 1982)


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Former (1931–1932) Japanese prime

minister Tsuyoshi Inukai


minister Ryutaro Hashimoto


minister Junichiro Koizumi

Akihiko Noro, Governor of Mie (Science and Technology　1969)

Daijiro Yamashita, Governor of Kochi (Economics 1970 and Law

1972)

Genjirō Kaneko, Governor of Nagasaki (Letters 1968)

Hiroshi Nakai, Chairman of the National Commission on Public

Safety, Minister of State for Disaster Management and the

Abduction Issue (Economics 1969)

Yūzan Fujita, Governor of Hiroshima (Business and Commerce

1972)

Keiichi Inamine, Governor of Okinawa (Economics 1957)

Ichiro Fujisaki, Chairman of Executive Committee of United

Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (Law Dropout 1969)

Shinichi Kitajima, Permanent Representative of Japan to the

OECD (Economics 1971)

Masaharu Ikuta, President of Japan Post, Former CEO of Mitsui

O.S.K. Lines (Economics 1957)

Atsushi Saito, CEO and President of Industrial Revitalization

Corporation of Japan (Business & Commerce 1963)

Hideo Shinozaki, Director General of National Institute of Public

Health (Medicine)

Toru Kawajiri, President of The National Institute for Defense

Studies (Economics 1973)

Yukio Ozaki, "Father of parliamentary politics" in Japan.[121]

Nobuteru Ishihara, Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport,

Minister of State for Administrative and Regulatory Reform,

Candidate for the LDP presidency 2008

Hirofumi Nakasone, Minister for Foreign Affairs

Masajūrō Shiokawa, Minister of Finances, Minister of Education

and Chief Cabinet Secretary

Hidenao Nakagawa, Chief Cabinet Secretary

Mitsuo Horiuchi, Minister of International Trade and Industry

Yoshiyuki Kamei, Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

Ryu Shionoya, Minister of Education, Science and Technology

Shigeru Ishiba, Minister of Defense, Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

Kazuyoshi Kaneko, Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and Minister for Ocean

Policy

Takeo Kawamura, Minister of Education, Science and Technology and Chief Cabinet Secretary


19 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

Akira Amari, Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry and Minister of State in charge of Administrative

Reform

Tatsuya Ito, Minister of State for Financial Services

Tadamori Oshima, Minister of Agriculture

Takeo Hiranuma, Minister of Transport and Minister of Economy, Trade, and Industry

Akira Nagatsuma, Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, Minister of State for Pension Reform

Masajuro Shiokawa, Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan

John Richards, Wisconsin legislator

Finance

Taizo Nishimuro, Chairman and CEO of Tokyo Stock Exchange, Former CEO of Toshiba Corporation

(Economics 1961)

Toshio Ando, Chairman of Japan Securities Dealers Association, Chairman of Nomura Asset

Management (Law 1974)

Shigeharu Suzuki, President and CEO of Daiwa Securities Group (Economics 1971)

Junichi Arimura, President and CEO of Nikko Cordial Corporation (Business and Commerce 1973)

Toshiaki Ito, CEO and President of JAFCO (Law 1971)

Masanori Mochida, President of Goldman Sachs Japan (Economics)

Kensuke Hotta, Chairman of Morgan Stanley Japan (Economics)

Haruyasu Asakura, Managing Director and Head of Japan Growth Capital team of Carlyle Group

(Science and Technology)

Taisuke Sasanuma, Founder and Representative Partner of Advantage Partners (Law, MBA)

Shigetoshi Yoshihara, Governor of the Bank of Japan

Shigeharu Suzkui, President and CEO of Daiwa Securities Group

Media

Shoichi Ueno, owner of The Asahi Shimbun (Law 1958)

Tōru Shōriki, owner of The Yomiuri Shimbun (Economics 1942)

Takuo Takihana, president of The Yomiuri Shimbun (Law 1963)

Takehiko Kiyohara, chairman of The Sankei Shimbun (Law 1962)

Nagayoshi Sumida, president of The Sankei Shimbun (Economics 1969)

Michisada Hirose, chairman of The National Association of Commercial Broadcasting in Japan,

Chairman of the Board of TV Asahi Corporation (Law 1958)

Shintaro Kubo, president of Nippon Television Network (Economics 1968)

Yukio Sunahara, chairman and CEO of Tokyo Broadcasting System (Letters 1961)

Other business people


20 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

American sociologist Ted Nelson

Akio Toyoda President and CEO Toyota Motor Corporation

2009–current

Yutaka Asoh, later to be known as Yutaka Katayama, the first

president of the U.S. operations of Nissan Motors (Economics

1935)

Kakutaro Kitashiro, Leader of Japan Association of Corporate

Executives, Chairman of IBM Japan (Science and Technology

1967)

Katsuaki Watanabe, President of Toyota Motor Corporation

(Economics 1964).[122]

Yuzaburo Mogi, Chairman and CEO of Kikkoman Corporation

(Law 1958)

Takashi Ushiku, President and COO of Kikkoman Corporation

(Economics 1963)

Shinzo Maeda, President and CEO of Shiseido (Letters 1970)

Kazuyasu Kato, President of Kirin Brewery (Business and Commerce 1968)

Yoji Ohashi, Chairman of the Board of All Nippon Airways (Law 1964)

Shinji Yamamoto, Partner and Head of Bain and Company Japan (Economics 1982)

Yoshiaki Sakito, President of Apple Computer Japan (Master Science and Technology 1983)

Yoshio Nakamura, Acting Director General of Japan Business Federation

Ichizō Kobayashi, Founder of Hankyu Railway and the Takarazuka Revue, Minister of Commerce and

Industry in the 1940 Konoe Cabinet

Fusanosuke Kuhara

Nobutada Saji, Chief executive of Suntory Ltd.

Toshio Kagami, CEO of Oriental Land Company

Ikuo Nakagawa, CEO of Konica Minolta Danka Imaging

Takao Kusakari, Chairman, Nippon Yusen Kaisha (NYK Line)

Yoshiharu Fukuhara, Honorary Chairman of Shiseido Co., Ltd., and Director of Tokyo Metropolitan

Museum of Photography

Masamichi Toyama, Chairman of Smiles Co., Ltd.

Yoshitoshi Kitajima, President of Dai Nippon Printing Company, Ltd.

Keiichi Ishizaka, chairman and CEO, Warner Music Japan Inc. (Business and Commerce, 1968) – 2009

Medal of Honor Awardee

Entertainment

Nakata Atsuhiko, comedian/actor, (Economics)

Takeuchi Naoko, manga creator of Sailor Moon, (Pharmacy)


21 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

Tokumitsu Shuhei, (aka Mitsu Mangrove) TV Personality

Fujii Mina, actress

Ryo Fukawa, comedian (Economics)

Yo Hitoto, singer (Environmental Studies)

Ichikawa Ennosuke III, kabuki actor

Yujiro Ishihara, actor (Dropout)

Koji Ishizaka, actor

Koide Keisuke, actor, (Literature)

Takahiro Konagawa, musician, member of band, Charcoal Filter (Dropout)

Asami Konno, TV journalist/reporter, former member of the pop idol girl group Morning Musume

(Environment and Information Studies)

Misako Konno, actress, Ambassadress of United Nations Development Programme

Kreva, singer, member of Kick the Can Crew

Takashi Matsumoto, lyricist, former member of Happy End

Masataka Matsutoya, music producer

Hiro Mizushima, actor, writer (majoring Policy)

Hiroshi Ōnogi, a screenwriter and novelist focused on anime productions

Haruhiko Mikimoto an anime character designer, illustrator and manga artist

Yusuke Miyazaki, musician (keyboardist/pianist)

Kōyū Ohara, film director

Sho Sakurai, singer, actor, newscaster, member of group Arashi (Economics)

Koide Keisuke, actor (majoring in Literature)

Hiromi Sakimoto, actor, singer, entertainment (Law)

Koji Suzuki, horror author, author of Ring

Mariya Takeuchi, musician (Literature, Dropout)

Yoshie Takeuchi, announcer for TV Asahi and Music Station co-host (Law, 2008)

Tigarah, Baile Funk emcee

Kajirō Yamamoto, film director

Fumi Yoshinaga, manga artist

Yujiro, actor, television entertainer, Comedian

Yukana, voice actress and singer (Law)

Yuki Furukawa, actor (Science and Technology)

Iwata Takanori, performer Sandaime J Soul Brothers and actor (Law)

Art

Rei Kawakubo, designer (founder of Comme des Garcons label)

Yohji Yamamoto, Fashion Designer.[123]


22 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

JAXA astronaut Chiaki Mukai

Imperial Japanese Army flight

captain Ryōji Uehara

Shusaku Endo, Akutagawa Prize, Order of Culture (Literature)

Daigaku Horiguchi, Poet, Translator, Member of Japan Art Academy

Etō Jun, literary critic

Hiroshi Aramata, Professor of Nihon University

Sakutarō Hagiwara, Poet

Yumeno Kyūsaku, Surrealistic detective novelist

Kazuki Kaneshiro, Zainichi Korean novelist

Thailand

Tarisa Watanagase (Thai), Governor of the Bank of Thailand, 2006–2010 (Economics)

Lernchai Marakarn (Thai), Governor of the Bank of Thailand, 1996–1997 (Money and Banking)

Sommai Hoontrakool (Thai), Minister of Finance of Thailand, 1982–1986 (Economics)

Others

Ryōji Uehara, a flight captain of the Imperial Japanese Army and

was killed in action as a kamikaze pilot. His letter, written to his

parents the night before his final mission, was published after the

war and it is still regarded as a masterpiece of wartime literary

works in Japan (Economics)

Yusuke Amimori, gamer (Economics)

Takeshi Fukuzawa, Executive Counsel, Mitsubishi Real Estate

(Law)

Akihiko Hoshide, JAXA astronaut

Shichiro Ishikawa, president of the International Association for

the Study of Lung Cancer

Chiaki Mukai, surgeon and astronaut

Zheng Nanning, president of Xi'an Jiaotong University, China

(PhD, Engineering)

Theodor Holm "Ted" Nelson, Computer architect, visionary, and

contrarian (PhD, Media and Governance, 2002)

Isao Obata, Shotokan karate master

Ken Sakamura, professor of University of Tokyo, creator of

TRON, Takeda Award (Engineering)

Sosuke Sumitani, announcer (Economics)

Tsunekazu Takeda, chairman of Japanese Olympic Committee

(Law 1970)


23 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

Taro Takemi, president of the World Medical Association and Japan Medical Association

Yoshio Taniguchi, architect (Mechanical Engineering)

Hiromoto Watanabe, first president of the Imperial University (now The University of Tokyo)

Yasuhiro Matsuda, professor of University of Tokyo (international politic), Yasuhiro Nakasone Award

(2011)

The only copy of a Gutenberg Bible held in a non-western country is the first volume of a Gutenberg Bible(Hubay 45) at Keio University—purchased on 22 October 1987 by Eiichi Kobayashi, a director at the MaruzenCompany, for $5.4 million.

Previous South buildingon Mita Campus

Keio Medical Science Prize

Keio Media Centers (Libraries)

Eliica

Auto-ID Labs

Keio University Shonan Fujisawa Campus

Keio Shonan-Fujisawa Junior & Senior High School

Sakura Tsushin ("Sakura Diaries"), a manga and anime series by U-jin which prominently features Keio

University.

Japanese University Ranking (http://www.4icu.org/jp/)

List of National Treasures of Japan (crafts-others)


24 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

References

^ a b c "Number of faculty member"

(http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/about_keio

/data/faculty_and_staff.html) (in Japanese). Keio

University. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

1.

^ a b c d e f "Degree Student Head Count: May 2011"

(http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/about_keio

/data/kr7a430000000hm3-att/2011_daigaku.pdf) (in

Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

2.

^ excluding master course students as students in

"Doctorate (prior)"

3.

^ Okun, Stanley (February 1, 1988). "For Japanese in

U.S., School, Japanese Style"

(http://query.nytimes.com

/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DE7D61F3FF932A35751

C0A96E948260&sec=&spon=&&scp=10&

sq=keio%20university&st=cse). The New York

Times. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

4.

^ Universities | Study in Japan(Japanese university) |

Global30 (http://www.uni.international.mext.go.jp

/university_list/Index/). Uni.international.mext.go.jp.

Retrieved on 2014-06-17.

5.

^ "Global30" (http://www.g30.keio.ac.jp

/about_g30.html). Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10,

2011.

6.

^ a b c d e http://www.ogi.keio.ac.jp/english/Keio-

University-pamphlet.pdf (This link no longer exists.

The paper-based pamphlet is only available. Oct 10,

2011)

7.

^ "Celebration of Keio University's 150th

Aniiversary" (http://keio150.jp/english/ceremony

/img/05.pdf). Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10,

2011.

8.

^ "Press Release: Keio University joins MIT and

INRIA in hosting W3C" (http://www.w3.org/Press

/Keio-PR.html). World Wide Web Consortium.

Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

9.

^ a b "The purpose of Keio University"

(http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/contents/mamehyakka

/53.html) (in Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved

Oct 10, 2011.

10.

^ In the Edo Period, private schools normally

collected money or properties with Noshi irregularly

from students, but those fees highly depended on each

student's economic circumstances. Fukuzawa thought

such an unstable financial system prevented the

modernization of educational institutions as well as

professors' professionalism. Then he designed a

rudimentary management system for the school's

finances.[1] (http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/contents

/mamehyakka/12.html)

11.

^ Before the Meiji Period, Japanese people had

thought the oral statement is not reliable enough for

decision making, thus every time people had needed

to state their opinions on paper when they had needed

to decide something. Fukuzawa thought this culture

would seriously prevent to introduce the modern

parliamentary regime and the fair court system. Then

he developed the art of speech by the arrangement of

Western speech. [2] (http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/contents

/mamehyakka/30.html)

12.

^ "The origin of accepting international students"


/41.html) (in Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved

Oct 10, 2011.

13.

^ "Dokuritsujison" (http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/contents

/mamehyakka/60.html) (in Japanese). Keio

University. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

14.

^ In fact, this phrase was also used for his Dharma

name, which is a given name when people are dead,

representing their nature.

15.

^ "Hangaku Hankyo" (http://www.keio.ac.jp

/ja/contents/mamehyakka/16.html) (in Japanese).

Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

16.


25 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

^ Japanese people usually use "Kun" only between

friends. This expression is normally considered as an

informal expression and shouldn't be used for

professors.

17.

^ Keio only use the honorific of "Teacher" or

"Professors" officially when they refer Fukuzawa's

name.

18.

^ "Shachu no Kyoryoku" (http://www.keio.ac.jp

/ja/contents/mamehyakka/36.html) (in Japanese).

Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

19.

^ "Hiromi Shimada" (Oct 2007). "Keio Mitakai"

(http://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4384039417) (in

Japanese). Sanshusha. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

20.

^ "Dictionary of Keio No.4 The origin of Keio"


/4.html) (in Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved Oct

10, 2011.

21.

^ Although Shinshu Kan didn't have a direct relation

to Keio, Many people who studied or managed there

were involved with Keio later. In fact, all students

from Nakatsu Domain moved to Keio when it was

closed.

22.

^ 1868 is 4th year of Keio23.

^ "Dictionary of Keio No.7 The root of the school

name" (http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/contents

/mamehyakka/7.html) (in Japanese). Keio University.


24.

^ Although Keio had been already involved to the

higher education, it had not had a university system

before 1890. It was authorized by Japanese

government as a university in 1920.

25.

^ See ja:慶應義塾大学 for detail26.

^ In the beginning of Meiji period, there was a sense

of ethics that Samurai shouldn't work for more than

one master. Keio was established by the fund of

Tokugawa Shogunate, so it was hard to work for the

new government in this sense. Fukuzawa in fact

criticized severely Kaishū Katsu and Takeaki

Enomoto who worked for both Tokugawa and the

new government (see Fukuzawa Yukichi). His such

strict viewpoint had prevented Keio to set up a

political department, and kept many Keio graduate

away from politics for a long time. It is also one of

the clear difference from Waseda which has been

positively involved to politics for a long time.

27.

^ "Vol1. Famous Visitors to Keio University"

(http://www.keio.ac.jp/en/keio_in_depth/keio_view

/2007/01.html). Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10,

2011.

28.

^ It is usually regarded as one of the most prestigious

academic journals in the world

29.

^ "A paper written by the 4th year student of the

Faculty of Science and Technology was placed in

"Science"：Keio University Science and Technology"

(http://www.st.keio.ac.jp/english

/news/20060317_01.html). Keio University.


30.

^ "A paper written by the 4th year student of the

Faculty of Science and Technology was placed in

"Science"：Keio University Science and Technology"

(http://www.st.keio.ac.jp/news/20060316_001.html)

(in Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10,

2011.

31.

^ "Presidents in Keio" (http://www.keio.ac.jp

/ja/about_keio/history/president/index.html) (in

Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

32.

^ a b c "International Student Head Count: May 2011"

(http://www.ic.keio.ac.jp/aboutic/exch_data.html) (in

Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved Sep 9, 2011.

33.

^ "Keio Campus city" (http://keio.campuscity.jp/) (in

Japanese). Campus city. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

34.

^ "Sai" means festival35.

^ See Mita Sai36.


26 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

^ "47th Mita sai" (http://www.keio-j.com/old/tokushu

/05mitasai03/01yamauchi.html) (in Japanese). Keio

Journal. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

37.

^ McGraw, John J. (December 8, 1913). "Americans

Defeat Great Jap Pitcher; Sugase, Idolized at Keio

University, Easy for Giants and White Sox"

(http://query.nytimes.com

/gst/abstract.html?res=9E02E6D9103FE633A2575B

C0A9649D946296D6CF). The New York Times.


38.

^ "Michigan Nine, Touring Japan, Loses to Keio

University, 2-1" (http://select.nytimes.com

/gst/abstract.html?res=F50F10FD3D5513738DDDA8

0994D1405B828FF1D3&scp=3&


Times. September 11, 1932. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

39.

^ 橘木俊詔 "早稲田と慶応名門私大の栄光と影"

講談社 2008

40.

^ "早稲田と慶応義塾―人気・実力・スポーツどちら

が上か"　マガジンハウス 1996

41.

^ 三田英彬 "早稲田・慶応どちらが損か得か" 山手

書房 1980

42.

^ "東京の大学―早稲田慶応" 河出新書 195643.

^ "Truly Strong Universities"

(http://www.toyokeizai.net/business/industrial/detail

/AC/7ca97f085eda34ce139f6d1210cef898/page/1/)

(in Japanese). Toyo Keizai. 2010. Retrieved April 29,

2011.

44.

^ a b "Kawai 30 Top Japanese Universities"

(http://www.nigelward.com/top30.html). Kawaijuku.

2001. Retrieved April 29, 2011.

45.

^ a b "Thomson Reuters 20 Top research institutions

in Japan" (http://science.thomsonreuters.com/press

/2010/top-20-japanese-research-insts/). Thomson

Reuters. 2011. Retrieved April 29, 2011. (this raking

includes 5 non-educational institutions)

46.

^ "Employment rate in 400 major companies

rankings" (http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa

/3865.html) (in Japanese). Weekly Economist. 2011.

Retrieved April 29, 2011.

47.

^ a b "Nikkei BP Brand rankings of Japanese

universities" (http://trendy.nikkeibp.co.jp/article

/pickup/20101108/1033562/) (in Japanese). Nikkei

Business Publications. 2010. Retrieved April 29,

2011.

48.

^ "Nikkei BP Brand rankings of Japanese

universities" (http://consult.nikkeibp.co.jp/consult

/release/ub091210a.html) (in Japanese). Nikkei

Business Publications. 2009. Retrieved April 29,

2011.

49.

^ "GBUDU University Rankings"

(http://www.amazon.co.jp/%E5%8D%B1%E3

%81%AA%E3%81%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD

%A6%E3%83%BB%E6%B6%88%E3%81%88

%E3%82%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6-%EF

%BC%92%EF%BC%90%EF%BC%91%EF%BC

%92%E5%B9%B4%E7%89%88-YELL-books-

%E5%B3%B6%E9%87%8E-%E6%B8%85%E5

%BF%97/dp/4753930181) (in Japanese). YELL

books. 2009. Retrieved April 29, 2011.

50.

^ a b "QS Asian University Rankings"

(http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings

/asian-university-rankings/2013). QS Quacquarelli

Symonds Limited. 2013. Retrieved June 16, 2013.

51.

^ "QS World University Rankings"

(http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings

/world-university-rankings/2012/13). QS

Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. 2012–2013.


52.

^ a b "Academic Ranking of World Universities"

(http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2012.html).

Institute of Higher Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong

University. 2012. Retrieved April 29, 2011.

53.

^ a b c "ENSMP World University Rankings"

(http://www.mines-paristech.fr/Actualites

/PR/Ranking2011EN-Fortune2010.pdf). École

nationale supérieure des mines de Paris. 2011.


54.


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^ a b Asahi Shimbun University rankings 2010

"Publification rankings in Law (Page 4)"

(http://www.law.kobe-u.ac.jp/faculty/annai

/2011faculty.pdf) (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun.

2010. Retrieved May 11, 2011.

55.

^ "Bar Exam Successful Applicants rankings"

(http://laws.shikakuseek.com/data/2010data-1.html)

(in Japanese). Shikaku Seek. 2010. Retrieved May 11,

2011.

56.

^ "Bar Exam Pass rate rankings"

(http://laws.shikakuseek.com/data/2010data-2.html)

(in Japanese). Shikaku Seek. 2010. Retrieved May 11,

2011.

57.

^ "Top 25% Institutions and Economists in Japan, as

of January 2011" (http://ideas.repec.org/top/old

/1101/top.japan.html). REPEC. 2011. Retrieved May

11, 2011.

58.

^ "Business School Ranking in Japan"

(http://www.eduniversal-ranking.com/business-

school-university-ranking-in-japan.html).

Eduniversal. 2010. Retrieved May 11, 2011.

59.

^ "University and business school ranking in 5 palms

(Top100)" (http://www.eduniversal-ranking.com

/business-school-university-ranking-5palms.html).


"University and business school ranking in 4 palms

(Top101-300)" (http://www.eduniversal-ranking.com











60.

^ "CPA Successful Applicants rankings"

(http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa/3868.html) (in

Japanese). Yutaka Honkawa. 2010. Retrieved May 11,

2011.

61.

^ "QS topuniversities world rankings in Engineering

field" (http://www.topuniversities.com/) (in English).

Topuniversities. 2012. Retrieved July 20, 2012.

62.

^ 本当に強い大学【2010年版】総合ランキング･トッ

プ100――東大5連覇、京大が阪大を逆転、関学躍

進(1) | | 投資・経済・ビジネスの東洋経済オンライン

(http://www.toyokeizai.net/business/industrial/detail

/AC/7ca97f085eda34ce139f6d1210cef898/page/1/)

63.

^ Times Higher Education's Alma Mater Index

(http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/news/alma-

mater-index-global-executives-2013/2007032.article)

64.

^ Center for World University Rankings

(http://cwur.org/top100.html)

65.

^ THE QS World University Rankings –

Topuniversities (http://www.topuniversities.com

/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2009)

66.

^ "週刊ダイヤモンド" ダイヤモンド社 2010/2/27

http://web.sapmed.ac.jp/kikaku/infomation

/0227daiyamondokiji.pdf

67.

^ a b "Thomson Reuters High Impact Institutions in

Materials and Space Sciences in Japan"

(http://researchanalytics.thomsonreuters.com/grr/grr-

japan/). Thomson Reuters. (this raking includes

non-educational institutions)

68.

^ "大学ランキング2009" (http://www.amazon.co.jp

/dp/4022745207/) (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun.

69.

^ a b "University rankings 2011" Asahi Shinbun70.

^ a b Within Country and State Rankings at IDEAS:

Japan (http://ideas.repec.org/top/old

/1101/top.japan.html)

71.

^ Japanese Economic Association – JEA Global Site

(http://www.jeaweb.org/eng/AboutPresidents.html)

72.

^ 大学工学部研究力調査(04.2.22)

(http://homepage3.nifty.com/katu-kobayashi/doppo

/kougaku_kennkyu.htm)

73.

^ 慶應義塾大学 Guide Book 2011

(http://www.admissions.keio.ac.jp/gb/dbook/2011/gb

/index.html?highlightwords=%E6%85%B6%E6

%87%89%E7%BE%A9%E5%A1%BE%E5%A4

%A7%E5%AD%A6%2C%E7%89%B9%E8%A8

%B1%E8%B3%87%E7%94%A3#page=21)

74.


28 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

^ "出身大学別上場企業役員数ランキング"

(http://ranking100.web.fc2.com/yakuin004.html) (in

Japanese). 大学ranking.net.

75.

^ https://www.aacsb.net

/eweb/DynamicPage.aspx?Site=AACSB&

WebKey=00E50DA9-8BB0-4A32-

B7F7-0A92E98DF5C6

76.

^ ICS IN THE NEWS | Hitotsubashi ICS

(http://www.ics.hit-u.ac.jp/community

/inthenews.html)

77.

^ University and business school ranking in Japan

(http://www.eduniversal-ranking.com/business-

school-university-ranking-in-japan.html)

78.

^ 図録▽大企業就職率大学ランキング

(http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa/3865.html)

79.

^ 年収偏差値・給料偏差値ランキング(2006・10・

16)：稼げる大学はどれ？ (http://hensachi-

ranking.seesaa.net/article/26733115.html#more)

80.

^ Kitasato Shibasaburō, Taichi Kitajima, Taro Takemi

and Toshiro Murase

81.

^ "Japan Medical Association report"

(http://dl.med.or.jp/dl-med/jma/jma_pamphlet.pdf) (in

Japanese). Japan Medical Association.

82.

^ 世界医師会 (http://www.med.or.jp/wma/)83.

^ 2010年(平成22年)新司法試験法科大学院別合

格率ランキング -法科大学院seek

(http://laws.shikakuseek.com/data/2010data-2.html).

Laws.shikakuseek.com. Retrieved on 2014-06-17.

84.

^ 政治家出身大学ランキング―有名人の出身大学

ランキング (http://univranking.schoolbus.jp

/00000277.htm)

85.

^ [3] (http://www.admissions.keio.ac.jp

/exam/shigansha.html)

86.

^ National and Public universities apply different

kind of exams. So it's only comparable between

universities in a same category.

87.

^ e.g. Yoyogi seminar published Hensachi (the

indication showing the entrance difficulties by prep

schools) rankings http://www.yozemi.ac.jp

/rank/gakubu/index.html

88.

^ Japanese journalist Kiyoshi Shimano ranks its

entrance difficulty as SA (most selective/out of 10

scales) in Japan. "危ない大学・消える大学 2012年

版" (http://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4753930181/) (in

Japanese). YELL books. 2011.

89.

^ NBPC ニュースリリース「大学ブランド・イメージ調

査 2010(首都圏編)」(2009年10月実施)より

(http://consult.nikkeibp.co.jp/consult/release

/ub091210a.html)

90.

^ Top Colleges & Universities in Japan | University

Web Rankings (http://www.4icu.org/jp/)

91.

^ Top 20 universities and colleges in Japan ranking

« EDUCATION IN JAPAN COMMUNITY Blog

(http://educationinjapan.wordpress.com/college-

entrance-angst/top-20-universities-and-colleges-

in-japan-ranking/)

92.

^ KKU NEWS – Three Thai university websites

among the world’s most popular (kku news 53)

(http://www.news.kku.ac.th/eng/news/content

/view/89/5/)

93.

^ Ranking Web of World universities: Top Asia

(http://www.webometrics.info

/top100_continent.asp?cont=asia)

94.

^ TV program "Rank Okoku" on 2010/2/6

http://blogs.yahoo.co.jp/jterasaka/40927577.html

95.

^ a b c "Financial report : 2010"

(http://www.keio.ac.jp/ja/about_keio/data/report

/kr7a43000006b290-att/Keio2010_zaimu.pdf) (in


96.

^ e.g. Keio was top in 2007 and 2008 in terms of the

amount of endowments.[4] (http://kenkyu.chu.jp

/kifu.html)

97.

^ a b c "Tuition Fees(undergraduate): May 2011"

(http://tosshiii.is.land.to/kyoiku61.html) (in


98.

^ a b c "Tuition Fees(graduate): May 2011"

(http://grad.admissions.keio.ac.jp/fee.html) (in


99.

^ a b c "Scholarship/loan : 2008"

(http://www.gakuji.keio.ac.jp/life/shogaku/data.html)

(in Japanese). Keio University. Retrieved Sep 9, 2011.

100.


29 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

^ This number is 5th in Japan in 2008

(http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa/3869.html)

101.

^ For instance, the number of surgeries for carcinoma

uteri in 2007 was top and the one for lung cancer was

third among all university hospitals.[5]

(http://www.cgj.co.jp/hospital/%C2%E7%B3%D8+

%C9%C2%B1%A1)

102.

^ The number of trainee doctors who selected Keio as

their first choice training hospital was 30 (33rd)

among all Japanese teaching hospitals in 2010 [6]

(http://hospia.jp/wp/archives/2231/)

103.

^ Masao Ogaki at IDEAS (http://ideas.repec.org

/e/pog9.html)

104.

^ 日本経済学会 – Japanese Economic Association

(http://www.jeaweb.org/jpn/AboutDirectors.html)

105.

^ Brain-computer interface for Second Life ~ Pink

Tentacle (http://pinktentacle.com/2007/10/brain-

computer-interface-for-second-life/)

106.

^ the demonstration http://www.youtube.com

/watch?v=CBcS8Jnxxg4

107.

^ Physics News :: 10 billion bits of entanglement

achieved in silicon (http://www.physnews.com

/physics-news/cluster127506615/)

108.

^ Establishment of Individualized Cancer Therapy

Based on Comprehensive Development of Minimally

Invasive and Innovative Therapeutic Methods

(http://www.coe-cancer.keio.ac.jp/member

/nakazawa.html)

109.

^ Intelligent humanoid robot with japanese Wikipedia

ontology and robot action ontology

(http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1957811)

110.

^ ScienceDirect – Thin Solid Films : Diamond-like

carbon films for PET bottles and medical applications

(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article

/pii/S0040609005014616)

111.

^ Optics InfoBase – High-Bandwidth Graded-Index

Plastic Optical Fiber by the Dopant Diffusion

Coextrusion Process (http://www.opticsinfobase.org

/abstract.cfm?URI=jlt-25-10-3062)

112.

^ NHKアーカイブス保存番組検索結果詳細

(http://archives.nhk.or.jp/chronicle

/B10002200090808270030118/)

113.

^ http://kpri.keio.ac.jp/pdf/20100503.pdf114.

^ JUNET is the earliest Internet in Japan.115.

^ Mainly he contributed 1.to open the earliest Internet

network in Japan 2.to prepare the policy and

infrastructure to use Japanese and Chinese characters

on the Internet 3.various policy makings related to the

Internet.[7] (http://www.ijinden.com/_c_09

/Murai_Jun.html)

116.

^ 村井純むらいじゅんとは | 略歴・経歴・プロフィー

ル | JUNETやWIDEプロジェクトの設立の立役者

(http://biography.sophia-it.com/content/%E6%9D

%91%E4%BA%95%E7%B4%94)

117.

^ "Edits Japanese Law Data; Prof. Wigmore

Completing Work on Records of 1600–1860"

(http://select.nytimes.com

/gst/abstract.html?res=F20C10F7355B107A93C1AB

178DD85F418385F9&scp=25&


Times. June 23, 1935. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

118.

^ "Alumni on the World Stage"

(http://ic.sfc.keio.ac.jp/about-sfc/alumni/). Keio

University Shonan Fujisawa Campus. Retrieved Oct

10, 2011.

119.

^ "Encouragement of Learning Keio

University,Japan" (http://www.admissions.keio.ac.jp

/encourage/guidefile.html). Keio University.


120.

^ Ozaki, Yukio. (2001). The Autobiography of Ozaki

Yukio: The Struggle for Constitutional Government in

Japan, pp. 21 (http://books.google.com

/books?id=VmFdariJ8hcC&printsec=frontcover&

source=gbs_summary_r&cad=0#PRA1-

PA21,M1)-26; Encyclopædia Britannica: Ozaki

Yukio. (http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic

/437130/Ozaki-Yukio)

121.

^ "Katsuaki WATANABE" (http://www.oecd.org

/dataoecd/42/18/40546878.pdf). OECD. Retrieved

Oct 10, 2011.

122.


30 of 31 7/25/2014 11:40 PM

Wikimedia Commons hasmedia related to KeioUniversity.

^ "Yoji Yamamoto" (http://www.wwd.com/people-

companies/people-profile/yohji-yamamoto-1704153).

123. Womens Wear Daily. Retrieved Oct 10, 2011.

Bibliography

The Keiogijuku University: a brief account of its history, aims and equipment (http://books.google.fr

/books?id=Qg1KAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false). Keio Gijuku

University. 1912.

Keio University website (http://www.keio.ac.jp/)

Keio University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences/TTCK

(http://www.iab.keio.ac.jp/en/)

Shonan Fujisawa Campus (http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/index.html.en?style=hot)

Keio Academy of New York (http://keio.edu/en/index.htm)

Keio Organization for Global Initiatives (OGI) (http://www.ogi.keio.ac.jp/english/)

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keio_University&oldid=618390986"

Categories: Keio University Educational institutions established in 1858 Minato, Tokyo

Private universities and colleges in Japan Universities and colleges in Tokyo

Universities and colleges in Kanagawa Prefecture 1858 establishments in Japan

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